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Josh Poimboeuf 3193c0836f bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run()
On x86-64, with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n, GCC's "global common subexpression
elimination" optimization results in ___bpf_prog_run()'s jumptable code
changing from this:

	select_insn:
		jmp *jumptable(, %rax, 8)
		...
	ALU64_ADD_X:
		...
		jmp *jumptable(, %rax, 8)
	ALU_ADD_X:
		...
		jmp *jumptable(, %rax, 8)

to this:

	select_insn:
		mov jumptable, %r12
		jmp *(%r12, %rax, 8)
		...
	ALU64_ADD_X:
		...
		jmp *(%r12, %rax, 8)
	ALU_ADD_X:
		...
		jmp *(%r12, %rax, 8)

The jumptable address is placed in a register once, at the beginning of
the function.  The function execution can then go through multiple
indirect jumps which rely on that same register value.  This has a few
issues:

1) Objtool isn't smart enough to be able to track such a register value
   across multiple recursive indirect jumps through the jump table.

2) With CONFIG_RETPOLINE enabled, this optimization actually results in
   a small slowdown.  I measured a ~4.7% slowdown in the test_bpf
   "tcpdump port 22" selftest.

   This slowdown is actually predicted by the GCC manual:

     Note: When compiling a program using computed gotos, a GCC
     extension, you may get better run-time performance if you
     disable the global common subexpression elimination pass by
     adding -fno-gcse to the command line.

So just disable the optimization for this function.

Fixes: e55a73251d ("bpf: Fix ORC unwinding in non-JIT BPF code")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/30c3ca29ba037afcbd860a8672eef0021addf9fe.1563413318.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2019-07-18 21:01:06 +02:00
arch x86/uaccess: Remove redundant CLACs in getuser/putuser error paths 2019-07-18 21:01:06 +02:00
block docs conversion for v5.3-rc1 2019-07-16 12:21:41 -07:00
certs Revert "Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs" 2019-07-10 18:43:43 -07:00
crypto USB / PHY patches for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-11 15:40:06 -07:00
Documentation hwspinlock updates for v5.3 2019-07-17 11:53:53 -07:00
drivers hwspinlock updates for v5.3 2019-07-17 11:53:53 -07:00
fs Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
include bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run() 2019-07-18 21:01:06 +02:00
init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
ipc ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid 2019-07-16 19:23:24 -07:00
kernel bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run() 2019-07-18 21:01:06 +02:00
lib Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
net pci-v5.3-changes 2019-07-15 20:44:49 -07:00
samples VFIO updates for v5.3-rc1 2019-07-17 11:23:13 -07:00
scripts Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-07-17 08:58:04 -07:00
security docs conversion for v5.3-rc1 2019-07-16 12:21:41 -07:00
sound kernel: fix typos and some coding style in comments 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
tools Merge branch 'x86/debug' into core/urgent 2019-07-18 20:50:48 +02:00
usr docs: early-userspace: move to driver-api guide 2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
virt ARM: 2019-07-12 15:35:14 -07:00
.clang-format Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-04-17 11:26:25 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore .gitignore: exclude .get_maintainer.ignore and .gitattributes 2019-05-18 11:49:54 +09:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: Update my email address 2019-06-18 14:37:27 +01:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS docs: admin-guide: move sysctl directory to it 2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v5.1 2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS remoteproc updates for v5.3 2019-07-17 11:44:41 -07:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for v5.3 2019-07-12 16:03:16 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.