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linux-next/drivers/pnp/card.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

459 lines
10 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* card.c - contains functions for managing groups of PnP devices
*
* Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include "base.h"
LIST_HEAD(pnp_cards);
static LIST_HEAD(pnp_card_drivers);
static const struct pnp_card_device_id *match_card(struct pnp_card_driver *drv,
struct pnp_card *card)
{
const struct pnp_card_device_id *drv_id = drv->id_table;
while (*drv_id->id) {
if (compare_pnp_id(card->id, drv_id->id)) {
int i = 0;
for (;;) {
int found;
struct pnp_dev *dev;
if (i == PNP_MAX_DEVICES ||
!*drv_id->devs[i].id)
return drv_id;
found = 0;
card_for_each_dev(card, dev) {
if (compare_pnp_id(dev->id,
drv_id->devs[i].id)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
break;
i++;
}
}
drv_id++;
}
return NULL;
}
static void card_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
dev->card_link = NULL;
}
static void card_remove_first(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_card_driver *drv = to_pnp_card_driver(dev->driver);
if (!dev->card || !drv)
return;
if (drv->remove)
drv->remove(dev->card_link);
drv->link.remove = &card_remove;
kfree(dev->card_link);
card_remove(dev);
}
static int card_probe(struct pnp_card *card, struct pnp_card_driver *drv)
{
const struct pnp_card_device_id *id;
struct pnp_card_link *clink;
struct pnp_dev *dev;
if (!drv->probe)
return 0;
id = match_card(drv, card);
if (!id)
return 0;
clink = pnp_alloc(sizeof(*clink));
if (!clink)
return 0;
clink->card = card;
clink->driver = drv;
clink->pm_state = PMSG_ON;
if (drv->probe(clink, id) >= 0)
return 1;
/* Recovery */
card_for_each_dev(card, dev) {
if (dev->card_link == clink)
pnp_release_card_device(dev);
}
kfree(clink);
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_add_card_id - adds an EISA id to the specified card
* @id: pointer to a pnp_id structure
* @card: pointer to the desired card
*/
static struct pnp_id *pnp_add_card_id(struct pnp_card *card, char *id)
{
struct pnp_id *dev_id, *ptr;
dev_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_id), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev_id)
return NULL;
dev_id->id[0] = id[0];
dev_id->id[1] = id[1];
dev_id->id[2] = id[2];
dev_id->id[3] = tolower(id[3]);
dev_id->id[4] = tolower(id[4]);
dev_id->id[5] = tolower(id[5]);
dev_id->id[6] = tolower(id[6]);
dev_id->id[7] = '\0';
dev_id->next = NULL;
ptr = card->id;
while (ptr && ptr->next)
ptr = ptr->next;
if (ptr)
ptr->next = dev_id;
else
card->id = dev_id;
return dev_id;
}
static void pnp_free_card_ids(struct pnp_card *card)
{
struct pnp_id *id;
struct pnp_id *next;
id = card->id;
while (id) {
next = id->next;
kfree(id);
id = next;
}
}
static void pnp_release_card(struct device *dmdev)
{
struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev);
pnp_free_card_ids(card);
kfree(card);
}
struct pnp_card *pnp_alloc_card(struct pnp_protocol *protocol, int id, char *pnpid)
{
struct pnp_card *card;
struct pnp_id *dev_id;
card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_card), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!card)
return NULL;
card->protocol = protocol;
card->number = id;
card->dev.parent = &card->protocol->dev;
dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%02x:%02x", card->protocol->number, card->number);
card->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(24);
card->dev.dma_mask = &card->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
dev_id = pnp_add_card_id(card, pnpid);
if (!dev_id) {
kfree(card);
return NULL;
}
return card;
}
static ssize_t pnp_show_card_name(struct device *dmdev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
char *str = buf;
struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev);
str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", card->name);
return (str - buf);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, pnp_show_card_name, NULL);
static ssize_t pnp_show_card_ids(struct device *dmdev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
char *str = buf;
struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev);
struct pnp_id *pos = card->id;
while (pos) {
str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", pos->id);
pos = pos->next;
}
return (str - buf);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(card_id, S_IRUGO, pnp_show_card_ids, NULL);
static int pnp_interface_attach_card(struct pnp_card *card)
{
int rc = device_create_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_name);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = device_create_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_card_id);
if (rc)
goto err_name;
return 0;
err_name:
device_remove_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_name);
return rc;
}
/**
* pnp_add_card - adds a PnP card to the PnP Layer
* @card: pointer to the card to add
*/
int pnp_add_card(struct pnp_card *card)
{
int error;
struct list_head *pos, *temp;
card->dev.bus = NULL;
card->dev.release = &pnp_release_card;
error = device_register(&card->dev);
if (error) {
dev_err(&card->dev, "could not register (err=%d)\n", error);
put_device(&card->dev);
return error;
}
pnp_interface_attach_card(card);
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
list_add_tail(&card->global_list, &pnp_cards);
list_add_tail(&card->protocol_list, &card->protocol->cards);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
/* we wait until now to add devices in order to ensure the drivers
* will be able to use all of the related devices on the card
* without waiting an unreasonable length of time */
list_for_each(pos, &card->devices) {
struct pnp_dev *dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos);
__pnp_add_device(dev);
}
/* match with card drivers */
list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &pnp_card_drivers) {
struct pnp_card_driver *drv =
list_entry(pos, struct pnp_card_driver,
global_list);
card_probe(card, drv);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_remove_card - removes a PnP card from the PnP Layer
* @card: pointer to the card to remove
*/
void pnp_remove_card(struct pnp_card *card)
{
struct list_head *pos, *temp;
device_unregister(&card->dev);
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
list_del(&card->global_list);
list_del(&card->protocol_list);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &card->devices) {
struct pnp_dev *dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos);
pnp_remove_card_device(dev);
}
}
/**
* pnp_add_card_device - adds a device to the specified card
* @card: pointer to the card to add to
* @dev: pointer to the device to add
*/
int pnp_add_card_device(struct pnp_card *card, struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
dev->dev.parent = &card->dev;
dev->card_link = NULL;
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%02x:%02x.%02x",
dev->protocol->number, card->number, dev->number);
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
dev->card = card;
list_add_tail(&dev->card_list, &card->devices);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_remove_card_device- removes a device from the specified card
* @dev: pointer to the device to remove
*/
void pnp_remove_card_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
dev->card = NULL;
list_del(&dev->card_list);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
__pnp_remove_device(dev);
}
/**
* pnp_request_card_device - Searches for a PnP device under the specified card
* @clink: pointer to the card link, cannot be NULL
* @id: pointer to a PnP ID structure that explains the rules for finding the device
* @from: Starting place to search from. If NULL it will start from the beginning.
*/
struct pnp_dev *pnp_request_card_device(struct pnp_card_link *clink,
const char *id, struct pnp_dev *from)
{
struct list_head *pos;
struct pnp_dev *dev;
struct pnp_card_driver *drv;
struct pnp_card *card;
if (!clink || !id)
return NULL;
card = clink->card;
drv = clink->driver;
if (!from) {
pos = card->devices.next;
} else {
if (from->card != card)
return NULL;
pos = from->card_list.next;
}
while (pos != &card->devices) {
dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos);
if ((!dev->card_link) && compare_pnp_id(dev->id, id))
goto found;
pos = pos->next;
}
return NULL;
found:
dev->card_link = clink;
dev->dev.driver = &drv->link.driver;
if (pnp_bus_type.probe(&dev->dev))
goto err_out;
if (device_bind_driver(&dev->dev))
goto err_out;
return dev;
err_out:
dev->dev.driver = NULL;
dev->card_link = NULL;
return NULL;
}
/**
* pnp_release_card_device - call this when the driver no longer needs the device
* @dev: pointer to the PnP device structure
*/
void pnp_release_card_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_card_driver *drv = dev->card_link->driver;
drv->link.remove = &card_remove;
device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
drv->link.remove = &card_remove_first;
}
/*
* suspend/resume callbacks
*/
static int card_suspend(struct pnp_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct pnp_card_link *link = dev->card_link;
if (link->pm_state.event == state.event)
return 0;
link->pm_state = state;
return link->driver->suspend(link, state);
}
static int card_resume(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_card_link *link = dev->card_link;
if (link->pm_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
return 0;
link->pm_state = PMSG_ON;
link->driver->resume(link);
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_register_card_driver - registers a PnP card driver with the PnP Layer
* @drv: pointer to the driver to register
*/
int pnp_register_card_driver(struct pnp_card_driver *drv)
{
int error;
struct list_head *pos, *temp;
drv->link.name = drv->name;
drv->link.id_table = NULL; /* this will disable auto matching */
drv->link.flags = drv->flags;
drv->link.probe = NULL;
drv->link.remove = &card_remove_first;
drv->link.suspend = drv->suspend ? card_suspend : NULL;
drv->link.resume = drv->resume ? card_resume : NULL;
error = pnp_register_driver(&drv->link);
if (error < 0)
return error;
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
list_add_tail(&drv->global_list, &pnp_card_drivers);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &pnp_cards) {
struct pnp_card *card =
list_entry(pos, struct pnp_card, global_list);
card_probe(card, drv);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_unregister_card_driver - unregisters a PnP card driver from the PnP Layer
* @drv: pointer to the driver to unregister
*/
void pnp_unregister_card_driver(struct pnp_card_driver *drv)
{
mutex_lock(&pnp_lock);
list_del(&drv->global_list);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock);
pnp_unregister_driver(&drv->link);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_request_card_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_release_card_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_register_card_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_unregister_card_driver);