renegade-project/linux-next
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-22 20:23:57 +08:00
Code
2d2c038a99
linux-next/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
Lars-Peter Clausen fa60c06569 ALSA: wss: Remove (almost) always NULL parameters 
Most callers of snd_wss_pcm(), snd_wss_timer() and snd_cs4236_pcm() pass
NULL as the last parameter, some callers pass a pointer but never use it
after the function has been called and only a few callers pass a pointer and
actually use it. The later is only the case for snd_wss_pcm() for
snd_cs4236_pcm() and it is possible to get the same PCM object by accessing
the pcm field of the snd_wss struct that was passed as the first parameter.

This function removes the last parameters from the functions mentioned above
and updates the callers which used it to use chip->pcm instead. This allows
us to slightly simplify the functions since they don't have to check and set
the last parameter anymore which makes the code slightly shorter and
cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-01-02 16:30:08 +01:00

683 lines
19 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* ALSA card-level driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards
* (Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
*
* Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/isa.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/opl3.h>
#include <sound/wss.h>
#include <sound/snd_wavefront.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Turtle Beach Wavefront");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Turtle Beach,Maui/Tropez/Tropez+}}");
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long cs4232_pcm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int cs4232_pcm_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,11,12,15 */
static long cs4232_mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int cs4232_mpu_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 9,11,12,15 */
static long ics2115_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int ics2115_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 2,9,11,12,15 */
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
static int dma2[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
static bool use_cs4232_midi[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for WaveFront soundcard.");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for WaveFront soundcard.");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable WaveFront soundcard.");
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
module_param_array(isapnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "ISA PnP detection for WaveFront soundcards.");
#endif
module_param_array(cs4232_pcm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_pcm_port, "Port # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
module_param_array(cs4232_pcm_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_pcm_irq, "IRQ # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
module_param_array(dma1, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "DMA1 # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
module_param_array(dma2, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "DMA2 # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
module_param_array(cs4232_mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_mpu_port, "port # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface.");
module_param_array(cs4232_mpu_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_mpu_irq, "IRQ # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface.");
module_param_array(ics2115_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ics2115_irq, "IRQ # for ICS2115.");
module_param_array(ics2115_port, long, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ics2115_port, "Port # for ICS2115.");
module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port #.");
module_param_array(use_cs4232_midi, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cs4232_midi, "Use CS4232 MPU-401 interface (inaccessibly located inside your computer)");
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static int isa_registered;
static int pnp_registered;
static struct pnp_card_device_id snd_wavefront_pnpids[] = {
/* Tropez */
{ .id = "CSC7532", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "PnPb006" }, { "CSC0004" } } },
/* Tropez+ */
{ .id = "CSC7632", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "PnPb006" }, { "CSC0004" } } },
{ .id = "" }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_wavefront_pnpids);
static int
snd_wavefront_pnp (int dev, snd_wavefront_card_t *acard, struct pnp_card_link *card,
const struct pnp_card_device_id *id)
{
struct pnp_dev *pdev;
int err;
/* Check for each logical device. */
/* CS4232 chip (aka "windows sound system") is logical device 0 */
acard->wss = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[0].id, NULL);
if (acard->wss == NULL)
return -EBUSY;
/* there is a game port at logical device 1, but we ignore it completely */
/* the control interface is logical device 2, but we ignore it
completely. in fact, nobody even seems to know what it
does.
*/
/* Only configure the CS4232 MIDI interface if its been
specifically requested. It is logical device 3.
*/
if (use_cs4232_midi[dev]) {
acard->mpu = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[2].id, NULL);
if (acard->mpu == NULL)
return -EBUSY;
}
/* The ICS2115 synth is logical device 4 */
acard->synth = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[3].id, NULL);
if (acard->synth == NULL)
return -EBUSY;
/* PCM/FM initialization */
pdev = acard->wss;
/* An interesting note from the Tropez+ FAQ:
Q. [Ports] Why is the base address of the WSS I/O ports off by 4?
A. WSS I/O requires a block of 8 I/O addresses ("ports"). Of these, the first
4 are used to identify and configure the board. With the advent of PnP,
these first 4 addresses have become obsolete, and software applications
only use the last 4 addresses to control the codec chip. Therefore, the
base address setting "skips past" the 4 unused addresses.
*/
err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP WSS pnp configure failure\n");
return err;
}
cs4232_pcm_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
fm_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1);
dma1[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 0);
dma2[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 1);
cs4232_pcm_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
/* Synth initialization */
pdev = acard->synth;
err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP ICS2115 pnp configure failure\n");
return err;
}
ics2115_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
ics2115_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
/* CS4232 MPU initialization. Configure this only if
explicitly requested, since its physically inaccessible and
consumes another IRQ.
*/
if (use_cs4232_midi[dev]) {
pdev = acard->mpu;
err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP MPU401 pnp configure failure\n");
cs4232_mpu_port[dev] = SNDRV_AUTO_PORT;
} else {
cs4232_mpu_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
cs4232_mpu_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
}
snd_printk (KERN_INFO "CS4232 MPU: port=0x%lx, irq=%i\n",
cs4232_mpu_port[dev],
cs4232_mpu_irq[dev]);
}
snd_printdd ("CS4232: pcm port=0x%lx, fm port=0x%lx, dma1=%i, dma2=%i, irq=%i\nICS2115: port=0x%lx, irq=%i\n",
cs4232_pcm_port[dev],
fm_port[dev],
dma1[dev],
dma2[dev],
cs4232_pcm_irq[dev],
ics2115_port[dev],
ics2115_irq[dev]);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
static irqreturn_t snd_wavefront_ics2115_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
acard = (snd_wavefront_card_t *) dev_id;
if (acard == NULL)
return IRQ_NONE;
if (acard->wavefront.interrupts_are_midi) {
snd_wavefront_midi_interrupt (acard);
} else {
snd_wavefront_internal_interrupt (acard);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static struct snd_hwdep *snd_wavefront_new_synth(struct snd_card *card,
int hw_dev,
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard)
{
struct snd_hwdep *wavefront_synth;
if (snd_wavefront_detect (acard) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
if (snd_wavefront_start (&acard->wavefront) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
if (snd_hwdep_new(card, "WaveFront", hw_dev, &wavefront_synth) < 0)
return NULL;
strcpy (wavefront_synth->name,
"WaveFront (ICS2115) wavetable synthesizer");
wavefront_synth->ops.open = snd_wavefront_synth_open;
wavefront_synth->ops.release = snd_wavefront_synth_release;
wavefront_synth->ops.ioctl = snd_wavefront_synth_ioctl;
return wavefront_synth;
}
static struct snd_hwdep *snd_wavefront_new_fx(struct snd_card *card,
int hw_dev,
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard,
unsigned long port)
{
struct snd_hwdep *fx_processor;
if (snd_wavefront_fx_start (&acard->wavefront)) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "cannot initialize YSS225 FX processor");
return NULL;
}
if (snd_hwdep_new (card, "YSS225", hw_dev, &fx_processor) < 0)
return NULL;
sprintf (fx_processor->name, "YSS225 FX Processor at 0x%lx", port);
fx_processor->ops.open = snd_wavefront_fx_open;
fx_processor->ops.release = snd_wavefront_fx_release;
fx_processor->ops.ioctl = snd_wavefront_fx_ioctl;
return fx_processor;
}
static snd_wavefront_mpu_id internal_id = internal_mpu;
static snd_wavefront_mpu_id external_id = external_mpu;
static struct snd_rawmidi *snd_wavefront_new_midi(struct snd_card *card,
int midi_dev,
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard,
unsigned long port,
snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu)
{
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
static int first = 1;
if (first) {
first = 0;
acard->wavefront.midi.base = port;
if (snd_wavefront_midi_start (acard)) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "cannot initialize MIDI interface\n");
return NULL;
}
}
if (snd_rawmidi_new (card, "WaveFront MIDI", midi_dev, 1, 1, &rmidi) < 0)
return NULL;
if (mpu == internal_mpu) {
strcpy(rmidi->name, "WaveFront MIDI (Internal)");
rmidi->private_data = &internal_id;
} else {
strcpy(rmidi->name, "WaveFront MIDI (External)");
rmidi->private_data = &external_id;
}
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_wavefront_midi_output);
snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_wavefront_midi_input);
rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
return rmidi;
}
static void
snd_wavefront_free(struct snd_card *card)
{
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard = (snd_wavefront_card_t *)card->private_data;
if (acard) {
release_and_free_resource(acard->wavefront.res_base);
if (acard->wavefront.irq > 0)
free_irq(acard->wavefront.irq, (void *)acard);
}
}
static int snd_wavefront_card_new(struct device *pdev, int dev,
struct snd_card **cardp)
{
struct snd_card *card;
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
int err;
err = snd_card_new(pdev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
sizeof(snd_wavefront_card_t), &card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
acard = card->private_data;
acard->wavefront.irq = -1;
spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.irq_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&acard->wavefront.interrupt_sleeper);
spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.midi.open);
spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.midi.virtual);
acard->wavefront.card = card;
card->private_free = snd_wavefront_free;
*cardp = card;
return 0;
}
static int
snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
{
snd_wavefront_card_t *acard = card->private_data;
struct snd_wss *chip;
struct snd_hwdep *wavefront_synth;
struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_internal_rmidi = NULL;
struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_external_rmidi = NULL;
struct snd_hwdep *fx_processor;
int hw_dev = 0, midi_dev = 0, err;
/* --------- PCM --------------- */
err = snd_wss_create(card, cs4232_pcm_port[dev], -1,
cs4232_pcm_irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate WSS device\n");
return err;
}
err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* ---------- OPL3 synth --------- */
if (fm_port[dev] > 0 && fm_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port[dev], fm_port[dev] + 2,
OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS, 0, &opl3);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate or detect OPL3 synth\n");
return err;
}
err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, hw_dev, 1, NULL);
if (err < 0)
return err;
hw_dev++;
}
/* ------- ICS2115 Wavetable synth ------- */
acard->wavefront.res_base = request_region(ics2115_port[dev], 16,
"ICS2115");
if (acard->wavefront.res_base == NULL) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab ICS2115 i/o region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
ics2115_port[dev], ics2115_port[dev] + 16 - 1);
return -EBUSY;
}
if (request_irq(ics2115_irq[dev], snd_wavefront_ics2115_interrupt,
0, "ICS2115", acard)) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to use ICS2115 IRQ %d\n", ics2115_irq[dev]);
return -EBUSY;
}
acard->wavefront.irq = ics2115_irq[dev];
acard->wavefront.base = ics2115_port[dev];
wavefront_synth = snd_wavefront_new_synth(card, hw_dev, acard);
if (wavefront_synth == NULL) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't create WaveFront synth device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
strcpy (wavefront_synth->name, "ICS2115 Wavetable MIDI Synthesizer");
wavefront_synth->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_ICS2115;
hw_dev++;
/* --------- Mixer ------------ */
err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate mixer device\n");
return err;
}
/* -------- CS4232 MPU-401 interface -------- */
if (cs4232_mpu_port[dev] > 0 && cs4232_mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, midi_dev, MPU401_HW_CS4232,
cs4232_mpu_port[dev], 0,
cs4232_mpu_irq[dev], NULL);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate CS4232 MPU-401 device\n");
return err;
}
midi_dev++;
}
/* ------ ICS2115 internal MIDI ------------ */
if (ics2115_port[dev] > 0 && ics2115_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
ics2115_internal_rmidi =
snd_wavefront_new_midi (card,
midi_dev,
acard,
ics2115_port[dev],
internal_mpu);
if (ics2115_internal_rmidi == NULL) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup ICS2115 internal MIDI device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
midi_dev++;
}
/* ------ ICS2115 external MIDI ------------ */
if (ics2115_port[dev] > 0 && ics2115_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
ics2115_external_rmidi =
snd_wavefront_new_midi (card,
midi_dev,
acard,
ics2115_port[dev],
external_mpu);
if (ics2115_external_rmidi == NULL) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup ICS2115 external MIDI device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
midi_dev++;
}
/* FX processor for Tropez+ */
if (acard->wavefront.has_fx) {
fx_processor = snd_wavefront_new_fx (card,
hw_dev,
acard,
ics2115_port[dev]);
if (fx_processor == NULL) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup FX device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
hw_dev++;
strcpy(card->driver, "Tropez+");
strcpy(card->shortname, "Turtle Beach Tropez+");
} else {
/* Need a way to distinguish between Maui and Tropez */
strcpy(card->driver, "WaveFront");
strcpy(card->shortname, "Turtle Beach WaveFront");
}
/* ----- Register the card --------- */
/* Not safe to include "Turtle Beach" in longname, due to
length restrictions
*/
sprintf(card->longname, "%s PCM 0x%lx irq %d dma %d",
card->driver,
chip->port,
cs4232_pcm_irq[dev],
dma1[dev]);
if (dma2[dev] >= 0 && dma2[dev] < 8)
sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%d", dma2[dev]);
if (cs4232_mpu_port[dev] > 0 && cs4232_mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
sprintf (card->longname + strlen (card->longname),
" MPU-401 0x%lx irq %d",
cs4232_mpu_port[dev],
cs4232_mpu_irq[dev]);
}
sprintf (card->longname + strlen (card->longname),
" SYNTH 0x%lx irq %d",
ics2115_port[dev],
ics2115_irq[dev]);
return snd_card_register(card);
}
static int snd_wavefront_isa_match(struct device *pdev,
unsigned int dev)
{
if (!enable[dev])
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
if (isapnp[dev])
return 0;
#endif
if (cs4232_pcm_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify CS4232 port\n");
return 0;
}
if (ics2115_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify ICS2115 port\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int snd_wavefront_isa_probe(struct device *pdev,
unsigned int dev)
{
struct snd_card *card;
int err;
err = snd_wavefront_card_new(pdev, dev, &card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if ((err = snd_wavefront_probe(card, dev)) < 0) {
snd_card_free(card);
return err;
}
dev_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
return 0;
}
static int snd_wavefront_isa_remove(struct device *devptr,
unsigned int dev)
{
snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(devptr));
return 0;
}
#define DEV_NAME "wavefront"
static struct isa_driver snd_wavefront_driver = {
.match = snd_wavefront_isa_match,
.probe = snd_wavefront_isa_probe,
.remove = snd_wavefront_isa_remove,
/* FIXME: suspend, resume */
.driver = {
.name = DEV_NAME
},
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static int snd_wavefront_pnp_detect(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
{
static int dev;
struct snd_card *card;
int res;
for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; dev++) {
if (enable[dev] && isapnp[dev])
break;
}
if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
return -ENODEV;
res = snd_wavefront_card_new(&pcard->card->dev, dev, &card);
if (res < 0)
return res;
if (snd_wavefront_pnp (dev, card->private_data, pcard, pid) < 0) {
if (cs4232_pcm_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
snd_printk (KERN_ERR "isapnp detection failed\n");
snd_card_free (card);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
if ((res = snd_wavefront_probe(card, dev)) < 0)
return res;
pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, card);
dev++;
return 0;
}
static void snd_wavefront_pnp_remove(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
{
snd_card_free(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, NULL);
}
static struct pnp_card_driver wavefront_pnpc_driver = {
.flags = PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE,
.name = "wavefront",
.id_table = snd_wavefront_pnpids,
.probe = snd_wavefront_pnp_detect,
.remove = snd_wavefront_pnp_remove,
/* FIXME: suspend,resume */
};
#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
static int __init alsa_card_wavefront_init(void)
{
int err;
err = isa_register_driver(&snd_wavefront_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
if (!err)
isa_registered = 1;
err = pnp_register_card_driver(&wavefront_pnpc_driver);
if (!err)
pnp_registered = 1;
if (isa_registered)
err = 0;
#endif
return err;
}
static void __exit alsa_card_wavefront_exit(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
if (pnp_registered)
pnp_unregister_card_driver(&wavefront_pnpc_driver);
if (isa_registered)
#endif
isa_unregister_driver(&snd_wavefront_driver);
}
module_init(alsa_card_wavefront_init)
module_exit(alsa_card_wavefront_exit)
View Git Blame Copy Permalink