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linux-next/include/linux/freezer.h
Matt Helsley 5a7aadfe2f Freezer: Fix buggy resume test for tasks frozen with cgroup freezer
When the cgroup freezer is used to freeze tasks we do not want to thaw
those tasks during resume. Currently we test the cgroup freezer
state of the resuming tasks to see if the cgroup is FROZEN.  If so
then we don't thaw the task. However, the FREEZING state also indicates
that the task should remain frozen.

This also avoids a problem pointed out by Oren Ladaan: the freezer state
transition from FREEZING to FROZEN is updated lazily when userspace reads
or writes the freezer.state file in the cgroup filesystem. This means that
resume will thaw tasks in cgroups which should be in the FROZEN state if
there is no read/write of the freezer.state file to trigger this
transition before suspend.

NOTE: Another "simple" solution would be to always update the cgroup
freezer state during resume. However it's a bad choice for several reasons:
Updating the cgroup freezer state is somewhat expensive because it requires
walking all the tasks in the cgroup and checking if they are each frozen.
Worse, this could easily make resume run in N^2 time where N is the number
of tasks in the cgroup. Finally, updating the freezer state from this code
path requires trickier locking because of the way locks must be ordered.

Instead of updating the freezer state we rely on the fact that lazy
updates only manage the transition from FREEZING to FROZEN. We know that
a cgroup with the FREEZING state may actually be FROZEN so test for that
state too. This makes sense in the resume path even for partially-frozen
cgroups -- those that really are FREEZING but not FROZEN.

Reported-by: Oren Ladaan <orenl@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-03-26 23:51:44 +01:00

194 lines
5.2 KiB
C++

/* Freezer declarations */
#ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
#define FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
/*
* Check if a process has been frozen
*/
static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
{
return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
}
/*
* Check if there is a request to freeze a process
*/
static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
{
return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
}
/*
* Request that a process be frozen
*/
static inline void set_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p)
{
set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
}
/*
* Sometimes we may need to cancel the previous 'freeze' request
*/
static inline void clear_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p)
{
clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FREEZE);
}
static inline bool should_send_signal(struct task_struct *p)
{
return !(p->flags & PF_FREEZER_NOSIG);
}
/* Takes and releases task alloc lock using task_lock() */
extern int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p);
extern void refrigerator(void);
extern int freeze_processes(void);
extern void thaw_processes(void);
static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
{
if (freezing(current)) {
refrigerator();
return 1;
} else
return 0;
}
extern bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, bool sig_only);
extern void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p);
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER
extern int cgroup_freezing_or_frozen(struct task_struct *task);
#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
static inline int cgroup_freezing_or_frozen(struct task_struct *task)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */
/*
* The PF_FREEZER_SKIP flag should be set by a vfork parent right before it
* calls wait_for_completion(&vfork) and reset right after it returns from this
* function. Next, the parent should call try_to_freeze() to freeze itself
* appropriately in case the child has exited before the freezing of tasks is
* complete. However, we don't want kernel threads to be frozen in unexpected
* places, so we allow them to block freeze_processes() instead or to set
* PF_NOFREEZE if needed and PF_FREEZER_SKIP is only set for userland vfork
* parents. Fortunately, in the ____call_usermodehelper() case the parent won't
* really block freeze_processes(), since ____call_usermodehelper() (the child)
* does a little before exec/exit and it can't be frozen before waking up the
* parent.
*/
/*
* If the current task is a user space one, tell the freezer not to count it as
* freezable.
*/
static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void)
{
if (current->mm)
current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
}
/*
* If the current task is a user space one, tell the freezer to count it as
* freezable again and try to freeze it.
*/
static inline void freezer_count(void)
{
if (current->mm) {
current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
try_to_freeze();
}
}
/*
* Check if the task should be counted as freezeable by the freezer
*/
static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p)
{
return !!(p->flags & PF_FREEZER_SKIP);
}
/*
* Tell the freezer that the current task should be frozen by it
*/
static inline void set_freezable(void)
{
current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
}
/*
* Tell the freezer that the current task should be frozen by it and that it
* should send a fake signal to the task to freeze it.
*/
static inline void set_freezable_with_signal(void)
{
current->flags &= ~(PF_NOFREEZE | PF_FREEZER_NOSIG);
}
/*
* Freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible() and
* wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally defined in <linux/wait.h>
*/
#define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
({ \
int __retval; \
do { \
__retval = wait_event_interruptible(wq, \
(condition) || freezing(current)); \
if (__retval && !freezing(current)) \
break; \
else if (!(condition)) \
__retval = -ERESTARTSYS; \
} while (try_to_freeze()); \
__retval; \
})
#define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
({ \
long __retval = timeout; \
do { \
__retval = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, \
(condition) || freezing(current), \
__retval); \
} while (try_to_freeze()); \
__retval; \
})
#else /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
static inline void set_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p) {}
static inline void clear_freeze_flag(struct task_struct *p) {}
static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
static inline void freezer_do_not_count(void) {}
static inline void freezer_count(void) {}
static inline int freezer_should_skip(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
static inline void set_freezable(void) {}
static inline void set_freezable_with_signal(void) {}
#define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition)
#define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)
#endif /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */
#endif /* FREEZER_H_INCLUDED */