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https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git
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9791554b45
Userland code may be built using an ABI which permits linking to objects that have more restrictive floating point requirements. For example, userland code may be built to target the O32 FPXX ABI. Such code may be linked with other FPXX code, or code built for either one of the more restrictive FP32 or FP64. When linking with more restrictive code, the overall requirement of the process becomes that of the more restrictive code. The kernel has no way to know in advance which mode the process will need to be executed in, and indeed it may need to change during execution. The dynamic loader is the only code which will know the overall required mode, and so it needs to have a means to instruct the kernel to switch the FP mode of the process. This patch introduces 2 new options to the prctl syscall which provide such a capability. The FP mode of the process is represented as a simple bitmask combining a number of mode bits mirroring those present in the hardware. Userland can either retrieve the current FP mode of the process: mode = prctl(PR_GET_FP_MODE); or modify the current FP mode of the process: err = prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, new_mode); Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8899/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
645 lines
16 KiB
C
645 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
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* Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
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* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
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*/
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <linux/unistd.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/sys.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/prctl.h>
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#include <asm/asm.h>
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#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
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#include <asm/cpu.h>
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#include <asm/dsp.h>
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#include <asm/fpu.h>
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#include <asm/msa.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/reg.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/elf.h>
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#include <asm/isadep.h>
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#include <asm/inst.h>
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#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
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#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
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{
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/* What the heck is this check doing ? */
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if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), cpu_callin_map))
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play_dead();
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}
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#endif
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asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
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asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
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void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
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{
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unsigned long status;
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/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
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status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
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status |= KU_USER;
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regs->cp0_status = status;
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clear_used_math();
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clear_fpu_owner();
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init_dsp();
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clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA);
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clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
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disable_msa();
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regs->cp0_epc = pc;
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regs->regs[29] = sp;
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}
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void exit_thread(void)
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{
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}
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void flush_thread(void)
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{
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}
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int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
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unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
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{
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struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
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struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
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unsigned long childksp;
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p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL;
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childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
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preempt_disable();
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if (is_msa_enabled())
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save_msa(p);
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else if (is_fpu_owner())
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save_fp(p);
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if (cpu_has_dsp)
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save_dsp(p);
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preempt_enable();
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/* set up new TSS. */
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childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
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/* Put the stack after the struct pt_regs. */
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childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
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p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
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if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
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unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
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memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
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ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
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p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */
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p->thread.reg17 = arg;
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p->thread.reg29 = childksp;
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p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
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#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
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status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) |
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((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2);
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#else
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status |= ST0_EXL;
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#endif
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childregs->cp0_status = status;
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return 0;
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}
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*childregs = *regs;
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childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
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childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
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if (usp)
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childregs->regs[29] = usp;
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ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
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p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
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p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
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/*
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* New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
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* switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
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*/
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childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA);
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND);
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#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
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if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
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ti->tp_value = regs->regs[7];
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
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#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
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unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
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#endif
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struct mips_frame_info {
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void *func;
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unsigned long func_size;
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int frame_size;
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int pc_offset;
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};
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#define J_TARGET(pc,target) \
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(((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2))
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static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
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union mips_instruction mmi;
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/*
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* swsp ra,offset
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* swm16 reglist,offset(sp)
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* swm32 reglist,offset(sp)
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* sw32 ra,offset(sp)
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* jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
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*
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* microMIPS is way more fun...
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*/
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if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
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mmi.word = (ip->halfword[0] << 16);
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return (mmi.mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_swsp16_op &&
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mmi.mm16_r5_format.rt == 31) ||
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(mmi.mm16_m_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
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mmi.mm16_m_format.func == mm_swm16_op);
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}
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else {
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mmi.halfword[0] = ip->halfword[1];
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mmi.halfword[1] = ip->halfword[0];
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return (mmi.mm_m_format.opcode == mm_pool32b_op &&
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mmi.mm_m_format.rd > 9 &&
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mmi.mm_m_format.base == 29 &&
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mmi.mm_m_format.func == mm_swm32_func) ||
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(mmi.i_format.opcode == mm_sw32_op &&
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mmi.i_format.rs == 29 &&
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mmi.i_format.rt == 31);
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}
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#else
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/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
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return (ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
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ip->i_format.rs == 29 &&
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ip->i_format.rt == 31;
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#endif
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}
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static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
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/*
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* jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16
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* jal
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* jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb
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* jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED
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*
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* microMIPS is kind of more fun...
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*/
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union mips_instruction mmi;
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mmi.word = (ip->halfword[0] << 16);
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if ((mmi.mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
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(mmi.mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op) ||
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ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op)
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return 1;
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if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op ||
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ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op)
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return 0;
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return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op;
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#else
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if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
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return 1;
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if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
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return 1;
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if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
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return 0;
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return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
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#endif
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}
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static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
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/*
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* addiusp -imm
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* addius5 sp,-imm
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* addiu32 sp,sp,-imm
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* jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
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*
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* microMIPS is not more fun...
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*/
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if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
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union mips_instruction mmi;
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mmi.word = (ip->halfword[0] << 16);
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return (mmi.mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
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mmi.mm16_r3_format.simmediate && mm_addiusp_func) ||
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(mmi.mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
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mmi.mm16_r5_format.rt == 29);
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}
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return ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op &&
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ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29;
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#else
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/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
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if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
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return 0;
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if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op)
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return 1;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
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union mips_instruction *ip = (void *) (((char *) info->func) - 1);
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#else
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union mips_instruction *ip = info->func;
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#endif
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unsigned max_insns = info->func_size / sizeof(union mips_instruction);
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unsigned i;
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info->pc_offset = -1;
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info->frame_size = 0;
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if (!ip)
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goto err;
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if (max_insns == 0)
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max_insns = 128U; /* unknown function size */
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max_insns = min(128U, max_insns);
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for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
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if (is_jump_ins(ip))
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break;
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if (!info->frame_size) {
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if (is_sp_move_ins(ip))
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
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if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0]))
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{
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unsigned short tmp;
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if (ip->halfword[0] & mm_addiusp_func)
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{
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tmp = (((ip->halfword[0] >> 1) & 0x1ff) << 2);
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info->frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp | ((tmp & 0x100) ? 0xfe00 : 0));
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} else {
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tmp = (ip->halfword[0] >> 1);
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info->frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf);
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}
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ip = (void *) &ip->halfword[1];
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ip--;
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} else
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#endif
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info->frame_size = - ip->i_format.simmediate;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (info->pc_offset == -1 && is_ra_save_ins(ip)) {
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info->pc_offset =
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ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(long);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
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return 0;
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if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
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return 1;
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/* prologue seems boggus... */
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err:
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return -1;
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}
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static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
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{
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return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule");
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}
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#else
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static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
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{
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union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule;
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int max_insns = 8;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
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if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
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return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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static int __init frame_info_init(void)
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{
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unsigned long size = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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unsigned long ofs;
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#endif
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unsigned long addr;
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addr = get___schedule_addr();
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if (!addr)
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addr = (unsigned long)schedule;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs);
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#endif
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schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr;
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schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
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get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
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/*
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* Without schedule() frame info, result given by
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* thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
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*/
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if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
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printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
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return 0;
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}
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arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
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/*
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* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
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*/
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unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
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/* New born processes are a special case */
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if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
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return t->reg31;
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if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
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return 0;
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return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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/* generic stack unwinding function */
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unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,
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unsigned long *sp,
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unsigned long pc,
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unsigned long *ra)
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{
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struct mips_frame_info info;
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unsigned long size, ofs;
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int leaf;
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extern void ret_from_irq(void);
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extern void ret_from_exception(void);
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if (!stack_page)
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return 0;
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/*
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* If we reached the bottom of interrupt context,
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* return saved pc in pt_regs.
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*/
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if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_irq ||
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pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
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struct pt_regs *regs;
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if (*sp >= stack_page &&
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*sp + sizeof(*regs) <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32) {
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regs = (struct pt_regs *)*sp;
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pc = regs->cp0_epc;
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if (__kernel_text_address(pc)) {
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*sp = regs->regs[29];
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*ra = regs->regs[31];
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return pc;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
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return 0;
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/*
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* Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction
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*/
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if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
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pc = *ra;
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*ra = 0;
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return pc;
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}
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info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
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info.func_size = ofs; /* analyze from start to ofs */
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leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
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if (leaf < 0)
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return 0;
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if (*sp < stack_page ||
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*sp + info.frame_size > stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32)
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return 0;
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if (leaf)
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/*
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* For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
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* consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
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* one. In that cases avoid to return always the
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* same value.
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*/
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pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
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else
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pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
|
|
|
|
*sp += info.frame_size;
|
|
*ra = 0;
|
|
return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address);
|
|
|
|
/* used by show_backtrace() */
|
|
unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
|
|
unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
|
|
return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long pc = 0;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
|
|
unsigned long sp;
|
|
unsigned long ra = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (!task_stack_page(task))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
|
|
sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
|
|
|
|
while (in_sched_functions(pc))
|
|
pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
|
|
* boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
|
|
sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
|
|
|
|
return sp & ALMASK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void arch_dump_stack(void *info)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pt_regs *regs;
|
|
|
|
regs = get_irq_regs();
|
|
|
|
if (regs)
|
|
show_regs(regs);
|
|
|
|
dump_stack();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
|
|
{
|
|
smp_call_function(arch_dump_stack, NULL, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task)
|
|
{
|
|
int value = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS))
|
|
value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR;
|
|
if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS))
|
|
value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
|
|
|
|
return value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
|
|
{
|
|
const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
|
|
unsigned long switch_count;
|
|
struct task_struct *t;
|
|
|
|
/* Check the value is valid */
|
|
if (value & ~known_bits)
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
|
|
if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && cpu_has_fpu &&
|
|
!(current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
|
|
/* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */
|
|
if (task->signal == current->signal)
|
|
lose_fpu(1);
|
|
|
|
/* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */
|
|
atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1);
|
|
smp_mb__after_atomic();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there are multiple online CPUs then wait until all threads whose
|
|
* FP mode is about to change have been context switched. This approach
|
|
* allows us to only worry about whether an FP mode switch is in
|
|
* progress when FP is first used in a tasks time slice. Pretty much all
|
|
* of the mode switch overhead can thus be confined to cases where mode
|
|
* switches are actually occuring. That is, to here. However for the
|
|
* thread performing the mode switch it may take a while...
|
|
*/
|
|
if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
|
|
|
|
for_each_thread(task, t) {
|
|
if (t == current)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
|
|
} while ((t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw) == switch_count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it
|
|
* is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch.
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_thread(task, t) {
|
|
/* Update desired FP register width */
|
|
if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) {
|
|
clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
|
|
} else {
|
|
set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
|
|
clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Update desired FP single layout */
|
|
if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
|
|
set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
|
|
else
|
|
clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Allow threads to use FP again */
|
|
atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|