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linux-next/drivers/gpu/drm/i915
Tvrtko Ursulin 27af5eea54 drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half
Doing a lot of work in the interrupt handler introduces huge
latencies to the system as a whole.

Most dramatic effect can be seen by running an all engine
stress test like igt/gem_exec_nop/all where, when the kernel
config is lean enough, the whole system can be brought into
multi-second periods of complete non-interactivty. That can
look for example like this:

 NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u8:3:143]
 Modules linked in: [redacted for brevity]
 CPU: 0 PID: 143 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Tainted: G     U       L  4.5.0-160321+ #183
 Hardware name: Intel Corporation Broadwell Client platform/WhiteTip Mountain 1
 Workqueue: i915 gen6_pm_rps_work [i915]
 task: ffff8800aae88000 ti: ffff8800aae90000 task.ti: ffff8800aae90000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8104a3c2>]  [<ffffffff8104a3c2>] __do_softirq+0x72/0x1d0
 RSP: 0000:ffff88014f403f38  EFLAGS: 00000206
 RAX: ffff8800aae94000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000006e0
 RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000004208060 RDI: 0000000000215d80
 RBP: ffff88014f403f80 R08: 0000000b1b42c180 R09: 0000000000000022
 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: 000000000000a030
 R13: 0000000000000082 R14: ffff8800aa4d0080 R15: 0000000000000082
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88014f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007fa53b90c000 CR3: 0000000001a0a000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Stack:
  042080601b33869f ffff8800aae94000 00000000fffc2678 ffff88010000000a
  0000000000000000 000000000000a030 0000000000005302 ffff8800aa4d0080
  0000000000000206 ffff88014f403f90 ffffffff8104a716 ffff88014f403fa8
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  [<ffffffff8104a716>] irq_exit+0x86/0x90
  [<ffffffff81031e7d>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3d/0x50
  [<ffffffff814f3eac>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x7c/0x90
  <EOI>
  [<ffffffffa01c5b40>] ? gen8_write64+0x1a0/0x1a0 [i915]
  [<ffffffff814f2b39>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x9/0x20
  [<ffffffffa01c5c44>] gen8_write32+0x104/0x1a0 [i915]
  [<ffffffff8132c6a2>] ? n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x372/0xae0
  [<ffffffffa017cc9e>] gen6_set_rps_thresholds+0x1be/0x330 [i915]
  [<ffffffffa017eaf0>] gen6_set_rps+0x70/0x200 [i915]
  [<ffffffffa0185375>] intel_set_rps+0x25/0x30 [i915]
  [<ffffffffa01768fd>] gen6_pm_rps_work+0x10d/0x2e0 [i915]
  [<ffffffff81063852>] ? finish_task_switch+0x72/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8105ab29>] process_one_work+0x139/0x350
  [<ffffffff8105b186>] worker_thread+0x126/0x490
  [<ffffffff8105b060>] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320
  [<ffffffff8105fa64>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8105f9a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x170/0x170
  [<ffffffff814f351f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
  [<ffffffff8105f9a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x170/0x170

I could not explain, or find a code path, which would explain
a +20 second lockup, but from some instrumentation it was
apparent the interrupts off proportion of time was between
10-25% under heavy load which is quite bad.

When a interrupt "cliff" is reached, which was >~320k irq/s on
my machine, the whole system goes into a terrible state of the
above described multi-second lockups.

By moving the GT interrupt handling to a tasklet in a most
simple way, the problem above disappears completely.

Testing the effect on sytem-wide latencies using
igt/gem_syslatency shows the following before this patch:

gem_syslatency: cycles=1532739, latency mean=416531.829us max=2499237us
gem_syslatency: cycles=1839434, latency mean=1458099.157us max=4998944us
gem_syslatency: cycles=1432570, latency mean=2688.451us max=1201185us
gem_syslatency: cycles=1533543, latency mean=416520.499us max=2498886us

This shows that the unrelated process is experiencing huge
delays in its wake-up latency. After the patch the results
look like this:

gem_syslatency: cycles=808907, latency mean=53.133us max=1640us
gem_syslatency: cycles=862154, latency mean=62.778us max=2117us
gem_syslatency: cycles=856039, latency mean=58.079us max=2123us
gem_syslatency: cycles=841683, latency mean=56.914us max=1667us

Showing a huge improvement in the unrelated process wake-up
latency. It also shows an approximate halving in the number
of total empty batches submitted during the test. This may
not be worrying since the test puts the driver under
a very unrealistic load with ncpu threads doing empty batch
submission to all GPU engines each.

Another benefit compared to the hard-irq handling is that now
work on all engines can be dispatched in parallel since we can
have up to number of CPUs active tasklets. (While previously
a single hard-irq would serially dispatch on one engine after
another.)

More interesting scenario with regards to throughput is
"gem_latency -n 100" which  shows 25% better throughput and
CPU usage, and 14% better dispatch latencies.

I did not find any gains or regressions with Synmark2 or
GLbench under light testing. More benchmarking is certainly
required.

v2:
   * execlists_lock should be taken as spin_lock_bh when
     queuing work from userspace now. (Chris Wilson)
   * uncore.lock must be taken with spin_lock_irq when
     submitting requests since that now runs from either
     softirq or process context.

v3:
   * Expanded commit message with more testing data;
   * converted missed locking sites to _bh;
   * added execlist_lock comment. (Chris Wilson)

v4:
   * Mention dispatch parallelism in commit. (Chris Wilson)
   * Do not hold uncore.lock over MMIO reads since the block
     is already serialised per-engine via the tasklet itself.
     (Chris Wilson)
   * intel_lrc_irq_handler should be static. (Chris Wilson)
   * Cancel/sync the tasklet on GPU reset. (Chris Wilson)
   * Document and WARN that tasklet cannot be active/pending
     on engine cleanup. (Chris Wilson/Imre Deak)

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Testcase: igt/gem_exec_nop/all
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94350
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1459768316-6670-1-git-send-email-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
..
dvo_ch7xxx.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo_ch7017.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo_ivch.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo_ns2501.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo_sil164.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo_tfp410.c drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
dvo.h drm/i915: constify intel_dvo_dev_ops structures 2015-12-09 08:21:10 +01:00
i915_cmd_parser.c drm/i915: Bump command parser version for new whitelisted registers 2016-03-21 10:03:26 +01:00
i915_debugfs.c drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
i915_dma.c Revert "drm/i915: Fix races on fbdev" 2016-04-01 15:03:55 +03:00
i915_drv.c drm/i915/kbl: Remove preliminary_hw_support protection from KBL. 2016-03-30 10:51:53 -07:00
i915_drv.h drm/i915: Implement WaPixelRepeatModeFixForC0:chv 2016-04-01 22:16:02 +03:00
i915_gem_batch_pool.c
i915_gem_batch_pool.h
i915_gem_context.c drm/i915: replace for_each_engine() 2016-03-24 14:34:11 +00:00
i915_gem_debug.c drm/i915: replace for_each_engine() 2016-03-24 14:34:11 +00:00
i915_gem_dmabuf.c drm/i915: Use CPU mapping for userspace dma-buf mmap() 2016-02-09 11:21:03 +01:00
i915_gem_evict.c drm/i915: Rename vma->*_list to *_link for consistency 2016-02-26 13:15:39 +00:00
i915_gem_execbuffer.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_gem_fence.c Linux 4.4-rc4 2015-12-08 11:04:26 +10:00
i915_gem_gtt.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_gem_gtt.h drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_gem_render_state.c drm/i915: Rename intel_engine_cs struct members 2016-03-16 15:33:17 +00:00
i915_gem_render_state.h drm/i915: Rename intel_engine_cs function parameters 2016-03-16 15:33:10 +00:00
i915_gem_shrinker.c drm/i915: Rename vma->*_list to *_link for consistency 2016-02-26 13:15:39 +00:00
i915_gem_stolen.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_gem_tiling.c drm/i915: get runtime PM reference around GEM set_tiling IOCTL 2015-11-17 18:43:30 +02:00
i915_gem_userptr.c drm/i915: Avoid snooping with userptr where not supported 2016-03-02 13:46:21 +00:00
i915_gem.c drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
i915_gpu_error.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_guc_reg.h drm/i915/guc: Add GuC ADS (Addition Data Structure) - allocation 2016-01-05 11:33:34 +01:00
i915_guc_submission.c drm/i915: replace for_each_engine() 2016-03-24 14:34:11 +00:00
i915_ioc32.c
i915_irq.c drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
i915_params.c drm/i915: Add fault injection support 2016-03-17 15:22:09 +02:00
i915_params.h drm/i915: Add fault injection support 2016-03-17 15:22:09 +02:00
i915_reg.h drm/i915: Implement WaPixelRepeatModeFixForC0:chv 2016-04-01 22:16:02 +03:00
i915_suspend.c drm/i915/bxt: Don't save/restore eDP panel power during suspend (v3) 2016-02-08 11:32:32 +02:00
i915_sysfs.c drm/i915: Hold RPM reference while setting freq limits through sysfs 2016-03-02 18:50:47 +02:00
i915_trace_points.c
i915_trace.h drm/i915: More intel_engine_cs renaming 2016-03-16 15:33:24 +00:00
i915_vgpu.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
i915_vgpu.h drm/i915: Type safe register read/write 2015-11-18 15:39:11 +02:00
intel_acpi.c drm/i915: Drop unnecessary #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h> 2015-10-13 10:18:38 +02:00
intel_atomic_plane.c drm/i915: Pass the correct crtc state to .update_plane() 2016-03-10 13:49:31 +02:00
intel_atomic.c drm/i915: Remove some post-commit members from intel_crtc->atomic, v3. 2016-03-16 14:50:25 +01:00
intel_audio.c drm/i915: Move load time init of display/audio hooks earlier 2016-03-17 15:22:04 +02:00
intel_bios.c drm/i915: remove unused dev_priv->render_reclock_avail 2016-03-29 15:12:40 +03:00
intel_bios.h drm/i915: hide away VBT private data in a separate header 2016-03-17 11:58:57 +02:00
intel_color.c drm/i915: Do not check crtc_state->active in intel_color_load_luts. 2016-03-31 12:46:07 +02:00
intel_crt.c drm/i915: Move HSW/BDW pll selection logic to intel_dpll_mgr.c 2016-03-09 11:55:31 +02:00
intel_csr.c drm/i915/csr: Allow matching unknown HW steppings with generic firmware 2016-03-16 17:53:00 +02:00
intel_ddi.c drm/i915/ddi: Silence compiler warning for unknown output type 2016-04-04 08:25:52 +01:00
intel_display.c drm/i915: Fix plane init failure paths 2016-04-01 23:24:21 +03:00
intel_dp_link_training.c drm/i915/dp: reduce missing TPS3 support errors to debug logging 2016-02-08 11:37:17 +02:00
intel_dp_mst.c drm/i915: Fix race condition in intel_dp_destroy_mst_connector() 2016-03-17 09:12:28 +01:00
intel_dp.c drm/i915: force full detect on sink count change 2016-04-01 10:20:22 +03:00
intel_dpll_mgr.c drm/i915: Add locking to pll updates, v3. 2016-03-31 09:43:11 +02:00
intel_dpll_mgr.h drm/i915: Use a crtc mask instead of a refcount for dpll functions, v2. 2016-03-17 09:27:28 +01:00
intel_drv.h drm/i915: Read sink_count dpcd always 2016-04-01 10:20:21 +03:00
intel_dsi_panel_vbt.c drm/i915/dsi: refer to gpio index instead of gpio to avoid confusion 2016-04-01 14:30:24 +03:00
intel_dsi_pll.c drm/i915/bxt: Fix DSI HW state readout 2016-03-24 14:48:21 +02:00
intel_dsi.c drm/i915/bxt: Fix DSI HW state readout 2016-03-24 14:48:21 +02:00
intel_dsi.h drm/i915/bxt: Fix DSI HW state readout 2016-03-24 14:48:21 +02:00
intel_dvo.c drm: Pass 'name' to drm_encoder_init() 2015-12-11 09:13:20 +01:00
intel_fbc.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
intel_fbdev.c Revert "drm/i915: Fix races on fbdev" 2016-04-01 15:03:55 +03:00
intel_fifo_underrun.c drm/i915: make transcoder_name return a string 2016-03-16 18:09:53 +02:00
intel_frontbuffer.c
intel_guc_fwif.h drm/i915/guc: Decouple GuC engine id from ring id 2016-01-25 10:56:30 +00:00
intel_guc_loader.c drm/i915: replace for_each_engine() 2016-03-24 14:34:11 +00:00
intel_guc.h drm/i915/guc: Decouple GuC engine id from ring id 2016-01-25 10:56:30 +00:00
intel_hdmi.c Merge drm-fixes into drm-next. 2016-03-14 09:46:02 +10:00
intel_hotplug.c drm/i915: intel_hpd_init(): Fix suspend/resume reprobing 2016-01-13 10:49:42 +02:00
intel_i2c.c drm/i915: Actually retry with bit-banging after GMBUS timeout 2016-03-11 10:23:28 +02:00
intel_lrc.c drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
intel_lrc.h drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
intel_lvds.c drm/i915: fix deadlock on lid open 2016-03-30 12:17:13 +02:00
intel_mocs.c drm/i915: introduce for_each_engine_id() 2016-03-24 14:34:06 +00:00
intel_mocs.h
intel_modes.c drm/i915: Add HDMI aspect ratio property for SDVO 2015-09-30 10:20:12 +02:00
intel_opregion.c drm/i915/opregion: handle VBT sizes bigger than 6 KB 2015-12-17 11:40:57 +02:00
intel_overlay.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
intel_panel.c drm/i915/panel: setup pwm backlight based on connector type 2016-03-16 18:28:50 +02:00
intel_pm.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
intel_psr.c Revert "drm/i915: Enable PSR by default on Valleyview and Cherryview." 2016-03-10 13:49:22 +02:00
intel_renderstate_gen6.c
intel_renderstate_gen7.c
intel_renderstate_gen8.c
intel_renderstate_gen9.c
intel_renderstate.h
intel_ringbuffer.c drm/i915: Refer to GGTT {,VM} consistently 2016-03-31 17:55:43 +03:00
intel_ringbuffer.h drm/i915: Move execlists irq handler to a bottom half 2016-04-04 14:08:52 +01:00
intel_runtime_pm.c drm/i915/bxt: add dsi transcoders 2016-03-21 12:58:58 +02:00
intel_sdvo_regs.h drm/i915/sdvo: revert bogus kernel-doc comments to normal comments 2016-01-20 10:21:34 +02:00
intel_sdvo.c drm/i915: move sdvo mappings to vbt data 2016-03-29 15:12:30 +03:00
intel_sideband.c drm/i915: Extend gpio read/write to other cores 2016-02-04 19:11:17 +02:00
intel_sprite.c drm/i915: Fix plane init failure paths 2016-04-01 23:24:21 +03:00
intel_tv.c drm/i915: move VBT based TV presence check to intel_bios.c 2016-03-16 18:28:07 +02:00
intel_uncore.c drm/i915: Rename __force_wake_get to __force_wake_auto 2016-03-30 12:02:21 +01:00
intel_vbt_defs.h drm/i915: hide away VBT private data in a separate header 2016-03-17 11:58:57 +02:00
Kconfig drm/i915: Kconfig for extra driver debugging 2016-03-03 17:26:57 +00:00
Kconfig.debug drm/i915: Kconfig for extra driver debugging 2016-03-03 17:26:57 +00:00
Makefile drm/i915: Extract out gamma table and CSC to their own file 2016-03-21 11:39:08 -07:00