2
0
mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-19 02:34:01 +08:00
linux-next/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
Steven Rostedt 2239291aeb tracing: Remove per event trace registering
This patch removes the register functions of TRACE_EVENT() to enable
and disable tracepoints. The registering of a event is now down
directly in the trace_events.c file. The tracepoint_probe_register()
is now called directly.

The prototypes are no longer type checked, but this should not be
an issue since the tracepoints are created automatically by the
macros. If a prototype is incorrect in the TRACE_EVENT() macro, then
other macros will catch it.

The trace_event_class structure now holds the probes to be called
by the callbacks. This removes needing to have each event have
a separate pointer for the probe.

To handle kprobes and syscalls, since they register probes in a
different manner, a "reg" field is added to the ftrace_event_class
structure. If the "reg" field is assigned, then it will be called for
enabling and disabling of the probe for either ftrace or perf. To let
the reg function know what is happening, a new enum (trace_reg) is
created that has the type of control that is needed.

With this new rework, the 82 kernel events and 618 syscall events
has their footprint dramatically lowered:

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
4913961	1088356	 861512	6863829	 68bbd5	vmlinux.orig
4914025	1088868	 861512	6864405	 68be15	vmlinux.class
4918492	1084612	 861512	6864616	 68bee8	vmlinux.tracepoint
4900252	1057412	 861512	6819176	 680d68	vmlinux.regs

The size went from 6863829 to 6819176, that's a total of 44K
in savings. With tracepoints being continuously added, this is
critical that the footprint becomes minimal.

v5: Added #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS around a reference to perf
    specific structure in trace_events.c.

v4: Fixed trace self tests to check probe because regfunc no longer
    exists.

v3: Updated to handle void *data in beginning of probe parameters.
    Also added the tracepoint: check_trace_callback_type_##call().

v2: Changed the callback probes to pass void * and typecast the
    value within the function.

Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-05-14 14:19:14 -04:00

642 lines
15 KiB
C

#include <trace/syscall.h>
#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include "trace_output.h"
#include "trace.h"
static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscall_trace_lock);
static int sys_refcount_enter;
static int sys_refcount_exit;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type);
static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type);
struct ftrace_event_class event_class_syscall_enter = {
.system = "syscalls",
.reg = syscall_enter_register
};
struct ftrace_event_class event_class_syscall_exit = {
.system = "syscalls",
.reg = syscall_exit_register
};
extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[];
extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[];
static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall)
{
struct syscall_metadata *start;
struct syscall_metadata *stop;
char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata;
stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata;
kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
/*
* Only compare after the "sys" prefix. Archs that use
* syscall wrappers may have syscalls symbols aliases prefixed
* with "SyS" instead of "sys", leading to an unwanted
* mismatch.
*/
if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name + 3, str + 3))
return start;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
{
if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0)
return NULL;
return syscalls_metadata[nr];
}
enum print_line_t
print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
struct syscall_trace_enter *trace;
struct syscall_metadata *entry;
int i, ret, syscall;
trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
syscall = trace->nr;
entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
if (!entry)
goto end;
if (entry->enter_event->id != ent->type) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
goto end;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s(", entry->name);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
/* parameter types */
if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE) {
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", entry->types[i]);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
/* parameter values */
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: %lx%s", entry->args[i],
trace->args[i],
i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
ret = trace_seq_putc(s, ')');
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
end:
ret = trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
enum print_line_t
print_syscall_exit(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags)
{
struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
struct trace_entry *ent = iter->ent;
struct syscall_trace_exit *trace;
int syscall;
struct syscall_metadata *entry;
int ret;
trace = (typeof(trace))ent;
syscall = trace->nr;
entry = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall);
if (!entry) {
trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
if (entry->exit_event->id != ent->type) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s -> 0x%lx\n", entry->name,
trace->ret);
if (!ret)
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
extern char *__bad_type_size(void);
#define SYSCALL_FIELD(type, name) \
sizeof(type) != sizeof(trace.name) ? \
__bad_type_size() : \
#type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), \
sizeof(trace.name), is_signed_type(type)
static
int __set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
int pos = 0;
/* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s",
entry->args[i], sizeof(unsigned long),
i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
}
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))", entry->args[i]);
}
#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
/* return the length of print_fmt */
return pos;
}
static int set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
char *print_fmt;
int len;
struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
if (entry->enter_event != call) {
call->print_fmt = "\"0x%lx\", REC->ret";
return 0;
}
/* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
len = __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, NULL, 0);
print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!print_fmt)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
__set_enter_print_fmt(entry, print_fmt, len + 1);
call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
return 0;
}
static void free_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
if (entry->enter_event == call)
kfree(call->print_fmt);
}
int syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
struct syscall_trace_enter trace;
struct syscall_metadata *meta = call->data;
int ret;
int i;
int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), args);
ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < meta->nb_args; i++) {
ret = trace_define_field(call, meta->types[i],
meta->args[i], offset,
sizeof(unsigned long), 0,
FILTER_OTHER);
offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
}
return ret;
}
int syscall_exit_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
struct syscall_trace_exit trace;
int ret;
ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr), FILTER_OTHER);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = trace_define_field(call, SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret),
FILTER_OTHER);
return ret;
}
void ftrace_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
{
struct syscall_trace_enter *entry;
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct ring_buffer *buffer;
int size;
int syscall_nr;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (syscall_nr < 0)
return;
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_enter_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args;
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
sys_data->enter_event->id, size, 0, 0);
if (!event)
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nr = syscall_nr;
syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args, entry->args);
if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, sys_data->enter_event,
entry, event))
trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, 0);
}
void ftrace_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
{
struct syscall_trace_exit *entry;
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct ring_buffer *buffer;
int syscall_nr;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (syscall_nr < 0)
return;
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_exit_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
sys_data->exit_event->id, sizeof(*entry), 0, 0);
if (!event)
return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nr = syscall_nr;
entry->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, sys_data->exit_event,
entry, event))
trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, 0);
}
int reg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_refcount_enter)
ret = register_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, NULL);
if (!ret) {
set_bit(num, enabled_enter_syscalls);
sys_refcount_enter++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_event_syscall_enter(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_refcount_enter--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_enter_syscalls);
if (!sys_refcount_enter)
unregister_trace_sys_enter(ftrace_syscall_enter, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
int reg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_refcount_exit)
ret = register_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, NULL);
if (!ret) {
set_bit(num, enabled_exit_syscalls);
sys_refcount_exit++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
if (num < 0 || num >= NR_syscalls)
return;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_refcount_exit--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_exit_syscalls);
if (!sys_refcount_exit)
unregister_trace_sys_exit(ftrace_syscall_exit, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
int init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int id;
if (set_syscall_print_fmt(call) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
id = trace_event_raw_init(call);
if (id < 0) {
free_syscall_print_fmt(call);
return id;
}
return id;
}
unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
{
return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr];
}
int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
{
struct syscall_metadata *meta;
unsigned long addr;
int i;
syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) *
NR_syscalls, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!syscalls_metadata) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -ENOMEM;
}
for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
addr = arch_syscall_addr(i);
meta = find_syscall_meta(addr);
if (!meta)
continue;
meta->syscall_nr = i;
syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
}
return 0;
}
core_initcall(init_ftrace_syscalls);
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_perf_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static int sys_perf_refcount_enter;
static int sys_perf_refcount_exit;
static void perf_syscall_enter(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
{
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct syscall_trace_enter *rec;
unsigned long flags;
int syscall_nr;
int rctx;
int size;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
/* get the size after alignment with the u32 buffer size field */
size = sizeof(unsigned long) * sys_data->nb_args + sizeof(*rec);
size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
size -= sizeof(u32);
if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE,
"perf buffer not large enough"))
return;
rec = (struct syscall_trace_enter *)perf_trace_buf_prepare(size,
sys_data->enter_event->id, &rctx, &flags);
if (!rec)
return;
rec->nr = syscall_nr;
syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args,
(unsigned long *)&rec->args);
perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, flags, regs);
}
int perf_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
ret = register_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall entry trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
sys_perf_refcount_enter++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void perf_sysenter_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_perf_refcount_enter--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_enter_syscalls);
if (!sys_perf_refcount_enter)
unregister_trace_sys_enter(perf_syscall_enter, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
static void perf_syscall_exit(void *ignore, struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
{
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct syscall_trace_exit *rec;
unsigned long flags;
int syscall_nr;
int rctx;
int size;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls))
return;
sys_data = syscall_nr_to_meta(syscall_nr);
if (!sys_data)
return;
/* We can probably do that at build time */
size = ALIGN(sizeof(*rec) + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
size -= sizeof(u32);
/*
* Impossible, but be paranoid with the future
* How to put this check outside runtime?
*/
if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE,
"exit event has grown above perf buffer size"))
return;
rec = (struct syscall_trace_exit *)perf_trace_buf_prepare(size,
sys_data->exit_event->id, &rctx, &flags);
if (!rec)
return;
rec->nr = syscall_nr;
rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
perf_trace_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, flags, regs);
}
int perf_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int ret = 0;
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
ret = register_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
"syscall exit trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
sys_perf_refcount_exit++;
}
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
return ret;
}
void perf_sysexit_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int num;
num = ((struct syscall_metadata *)call->data)->syscall_nr;
mutex_lock(&syscall_trace_lock);
sys_perf_refcount_exit--;
clear_bit(num, enabled_perf_exit_syscalls);
if (!sys_perf_refcount_exit)
unregister_trace_sys_exit(perf_syscall_exit, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
static int syscall_enter_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type)
{
switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
return reg_event_syscall_enter(event);
case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
unreg_event_syscall_enter(event);
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
return perf_sysenter_enable(event);
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
perf_sysenter_disable(event);
return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
}
static int syscall_exit_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type)
{
switch (type) {
case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
return reg_event_syscall_exit(event);
case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
unreg_event_syscall_exit(event);
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
return perf_sysexit_enable(event);
case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
perf_sysexit_disable(event);
return 0;
#endif
}
return 0;
}