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linux-next/sound
Takashi Sakamoto 1387e3eafa ALSA: dice: drop duplex streams synchronization to transfer own time stamps
This commit drops implementation of duplex streams synchronization
from ALSA dice driver, due to a reason of hardware design. This patch
allows dice-based units to generate sounds correctly when isochronous
packet streaming starts at first time.

In IEC 61883-6:2005, CIP packetization layer for AM824 data format
utilizes the value of SYT field in CIP header of received packet for
a reference to phase lock loop. Figure 3 in clause 4.3 describes it.
The value is an offset from cycle_time field of every cycle start packet
from cycle master on IEEE 1394 bus. The time calculated with these two
fields is called as 'presentation timestamp' which represents the time
to play data included in the packet.

Although, this idea includes some problems due to accuracy of timekeep in
cycle master, accuracy of transmission of cycle start packet on the bus
with the other units, accuracy of sampling clock in data transmitter side
and accuracy of replay in data receiver side. In most case, these
accuracies somewhat worse because there's no such ideal hardwares in this
world.

For the issues, ASICs for Dice include Jitter Elimination Technologies
(JET) PLL. The PLL can handle several sources of clock and compensate it
with high-precision internal clock source. The sequence of value in syt
field of received AMDTP packets is one of the sources, therefore
transmitters on IEEE 1394 bus should transfer it.

On the other hand, current ALSA dice driver is programmed with a mode of
duplex streams with synchronization. In this mode, the driver outputs
packets after some incoming packets are handled, to re-use the value of
SYT field in incoming packets to the value for outgoing packets. This mode
is enabled when source signal of sampling clock is set to internal, and
this is a major use case. Thus, in most cases, the unit receives no packets
during a short time after packet streaming starts.

As long as I experienced, this causes the units to generate no sounds at
first time to receive packets. This issue occurs only with Dice II. I guess
this is due to a quirk of the PLL. In short, the PLL cannot generate firm
signals to ADCs/DACs or the other ICs when no packets are received in the
beginning of packet streaming. While, on second time or later, the unit
generates sound correctly. I guess that starting packet streaming at first
time sets the PLL correctly.

Well, still based on my hypothesis and no way to prove it, this commit
drops duplex streams synchronization from this driver. At least, the PLL
requires the sequence of value in SYT field of received AMDTP packets as
one of source of clock signals with internal clock source.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28 10:56:24 +01:00
..
aoa ALSA: aoa-soundbus: Switch to dev_pm_ops 2015-08-05 16:47:47 +02:00
arm ASoC: pxa: pxa-pcm-lib: switch over to snd-soc-dmaengine-pcm 2015-09-30 23:21:16 +01:00
atmel ALSA: sound/atmel/ac97c.c: remove unused variable 2015-05-20 06:18:25 +02:00
core Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2016-02-26 20:26:09 +01:00
drivers ALSA: mts64: use new parport device model 2016-02-22 15:01:43 +01:00
firewire ALSA: dice: drop duplex streams synchronization to transfer own time stamps 2016-02-28 10:56:24 +01:00
hda ALSA: hda - Loop interrupt handling until really cleared 2016-02-26 08:50:31 +01:00
i2c ALSA: i2c: constify snd_i2c_ops structures 2015-11-30 11:40:08 +01:00
isa ALSA: Add missing dependency on CONFIG_SND_TIMER 2016-01-27 07:10:38 +01:00
mips ALSA: Remove deprecated AU1X00 AC97 driver 2016-02-08 08:17:15 +01:00
oss sound/oss: remove VIRT_TO_BUS dependency 2015-12-09 14:40:51 +01:00
parisc
pci Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2016-02-26 20:26:09 +01:00
pcmcia
ppc ALSA: ppc: Add missing inclusion of linux/module.h 2015-08-25 14:13:36 +02:00
sh
soc Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2016-02-26 20:26:09 +01:00
sparc ALSA: Add missing dependency on CONFIG_SND_TIMER 2016-01-27 07:10:38 +01:00
spi ALSA: at73c213: manage SSC clock 2016-01-20 09:59:27 +01:00
synth ALSA: emux: constify nrpn_conv_table structures 2016-01-06 10:19:49 +01:00
usb Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2016-02-26 20:26:09 +01:00
ac97_bus.c ASoC: Updates for v4.3 2015-08-31 16:25:22 +02:00
Kconfig
last.c
Makefile
sound_core.c sound: fix check for error condition of register_chrdev() 2015-11-07 11:14:30 +01:00
sound_firmware.c sound: sound_firmware: Fix invalid use of vfs_read() 2015-05-26 13:48:58 +02:00