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linux-next/arch/x86_64
Ingo Molnar 136f1e7a8c [PATCH] x86_64: fix boot time hang in detect_calgary()
if CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU is built into the kernel via
CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT, or is enabled via the
iommu=calgary boot option, then the detect_calgary() function runs to
detect the presence of a Calgary IOMMU.

detect_calgary() first searches the BIOS EBDA area for a "rio_table_hdr"
BIOS table. It has this parsing algorithm for the EBDA:

	while (offset) {
		...
		/* The next offset is stored in the 1st word. 0 means no more */
 		offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
	}

got that? Lets repeat it slowly: we've got a BIOS-supplied data
structure, plus Linux kernel code that will only break out of an
infinite parsing loop once the BIOS gives a zero offset. Ok?

Translation: what an excellent opportunity for BIOS writers to lock up
the Linux boot process in an utterly hard to debug place! Indeed the
BIOS jumped on that opportunity on my box, which has the following EBDA
chaining layout:

  384, 65282, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535 ...

see the pattern? So my, definitely non-Calgary system happily locks up
in detect_calgary()!

the patch below fixes the boot hang by trusting the BIOS-supplied data
structure a bit less: the parser always has to make forward progress,
and if it doesnt, we break out of the loop and i get the expected kernel
message:

  Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande Table in EBDA - bailing!

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-21 00:08:28 -08:00
..
boot [PATCH] x86-64: shorten the x86_64 boot setup GDT to what the comment says 2006-11-14 16:57:46 +01:00
crypto [CRYPTO] api: Get rid of flags argument to setkey 2006-09-21 11:41:02 +10:00
ia32 [PATCH] x86_64: change uses of f_{dentry, vfsmnt} to use f_path 2006-12-08 08:28:42 -08:00
kernel [PATCH] x86_64: fix boot time hang in detect_calgary() 2006-12-21 00:08:28 -08:00
lib [PATCH] x86-64: Don't force inlining of do_csum 2006-12-07 02:14:07 +01:00
mm [PATCH] x86-64: fix perms/range of vsyscall vma in /proc/*/maps 2006-12-07 02:14:09 +01:00
oprofile [PATCH] Move Kprobes and Oprofile to "Instrumentation Support" menu 2005-11-07 07:53:35 -08:00
pci Revert "[PATCH] MMCONFIG and new Intel motherboards" 2006-11-14 16:56:33 +01:00
defconfig Remove stack unwinder for now 2006-12-15 08:47:51 -08:00
Kconfig [PATCH] x86_64: fix boot hang caused by CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT 2006-12-21 00:08:28 -08:00
Kconfig.debug [PATCH] lockdep: irqtrace subsystem, x86_64 support 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
Makefile Remove stack unwinder for now 2006-12-15 08:47:51 -08:00