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3ca0ff571b
The current mutex implementation has an atomic lock word and a non-atomic owner field. This disparity leads to a number of issues with the current mutex code as it means that we can have a locked mutex without an explicit owner (because the owner field has not been set, or already cleared). This leads to a number of weird corner cases, esp. between the optimistic spinning and debug code. Where the optimistic spinning code needs the owner field updated inside the lock region, the debug code is more relaxed because the whole lock is serialized by the wait_lock. Also, the spinning code itself has a few corner cases where we need to deal with a held lock without an owner field. Furthermore, it becomes even more of a problem when trying to fix starvation cases in the current code. We end up stacking special case on special case. To solve this rework the basic mutex implementation to be a single atomic word that contains the owner and uses the low bits for extra state. This matches how PI futexes and rt_mutex already work. By having the owner an integral part of the lock state a lot of the problems dissapear and we get a better option to deal with starvation cases, direct owner handoff. Changing the basic mutex does however invalidate all the arch specific mutex code; this patch leaves that unused in-place, a later patch will remove that. Tested-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
108 lines
2.8 KiB
C
108 lines
2.8 KiB
C
/*
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* kernel/mutex-debug.c
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*
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* Debugging code for mutexes
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*
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* Started by Ingo Molnar:
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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*
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* lock debugging, locking tree, deadlock detection started by:
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004, LynuxWorks, Inc., Igor Manyilov, Bill Huey
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* Released under the General Public License (GPL).
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*/
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/poison.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
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#include "mutex-debug.h"
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/*
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* Must be called with lock->wait_lock held.
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*/
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void debug_mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter)
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{
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memset(waiter, MUTEX_DEBUG_INIT, sizeof(*waiter));
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waiter->magic = waiter;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&waiter->list);
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}
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void debug_mutex_wake_waiter(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter)
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{
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SMP_DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked(&lock->wait_lock));
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(list_empty(&lock->wait_list));
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(waiter->magic != waiter);
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(list_empty(&waiter->list));
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}
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void debug_mutex_free_waiter(struct mutex_waiter *waiter)
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{
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!list_empty(&waiter->list));
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memset(waiter, MUTEX_DEBUG_FREE, sizeof(*waiter));
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}
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void debug_mutex_add_waiter(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter,
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struct task_struct *task)
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{
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SMP_DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked(&lock->wait_lock));
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/* Mark the current thread as blocked on the lock: */
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task->blocked_on = waiter;
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}
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void mutex_remove_waiter(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter,
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struct task_struct *task)
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{
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(list_empty(&waiter->list));
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(waiter->task != task);
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(task->blocked_on != waiter);
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task->blocked_on = NULL;
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list_del_init(&waiter->list);
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waiter->task = NULL;
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}
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void debug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock)
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{
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if (likely(debug_locks)) {
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock);
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lock->wait_list.prev && !lock->wait_list.next);
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}
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}
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void debug_mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name,
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struct lock_class_key *key)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
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/*
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* Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock:
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*/
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debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
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lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0);
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#endif
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lock->magic = lock;
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}
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/***
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* mutex_destroy - mark a mutex unusable
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* @lock: the mutex to be destroyed
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*
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* This function marks the mutex uninitialized, and any subsequent
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* use of the mutex is forbidden. The mutex must not be locked when
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* this function is called.
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*/
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void mutex_destroy(struct mutex *lock)
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{
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DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(mutex_is_locked(lock));
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lock->magic = NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mutex_destroy);
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