2
0
mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-29 15:43:59 +08:00
linux-next/ipc/msg.c
Michael Kerrisk 4f87dac386 ipc: Fix 2 bugs in msgrcv() MSG_COPY implementation
While testing and documenting the msgrcv() MSG_COPY flag that Stanislav
Kinsbursky added in commit 4a674f34ba ("ipc: introduce message queue
copy feature" => kernel 3.8), I discovered a couple of bugs in the
implementation.  The two bugs concern MSG_COPY interactions with other
msgrcv() flags, namely:

 (A) MSG_COPY + MSG_EXCEPT
 (B) MSG_COPY + !IPC_NOWAIT

The bugs are distinct (and the fix for the first one is obvious),
however my fix for both is a single-line patch, which is why I'm
combining them in a single mail, rather than writing two mails+patches.

 ===== (A) MSG_COPY + MSG_EXCEPT =====

With the addition of the MSG_COPY flag, there are now two msgrcv()
flags--MSG_COPY and MSG_EXCEPT--that modify the meaning of the 'msgtyp'
argument in unrelated ways.  Specifying both in the same call is a
logical error that is currently permitted, with the effect that MSG_COPY
has priority and MSG_EXCEPT is ignored.  The call should give an error
if both flags are specified.  The patch below implements that behavior.

 ===== (B) (B) MSG_COPY + !IPC_NOWAIT =====

The test code that was submitted in commit 3a665531a3 ("selftests: IPC
message queue copy feature test") shows MSG_COPY being used in
conjunction with IPC_NOWAIT.  In other words, if there is no message at
the position 'msgtyp'.  return immediately with the error in ENOMSG.

What was not (fully) tested is the behavior if MSG_COPY is specified
*without* IPC_NOWAIT, and there is an odd behavior.  If the queue
contains less than 'msgtyp' messages, then the call blocks until the
next message is written to the queue.  At that point, the msgrcv() call
returns a copy of the newly added message, regardless of whether that
message is at the ordinal position 'msgtyp'.  This is clearly bogus, and
problematic for applications that might want to make use of the MSG_COPY
flag.

I considered the following possible solutions to this problem:

 (1) Force the call to block until a message *does* appear at the
     position 'msgtyp'.

 (2) If the MSG_COPY flag is specified, the kernel should implicitly add
     IPC_NOWAIT, so that the call fails with ENOMSG for this case.

 (3) If the MSG_COPY flag is specified, but IPC_NOWAIT is not, generate
     an error (probably, EINVAL is the right one).

I do not know if any application would really want to have the
functionality of solution (1), especially since an application can
determine in advance the number of messages in the queue using msgctl()
IPC_STAT.  Obviously, this solution would be the most work to implement.

Solution (2) would have the effect of silently fixing any applications
that tried to employ broken behavior.  However, it would mean that if we
later decided to implement solution (1), then user-space could not
easily detect what the kernel supports (but, since I'm somewhat doubtful
that solution (1) is needed, I'm not sure that this is much of a
problem).

Solution (3) would have the effect of informing broken applications that
they are doing something broken.  The downside is that this would cause
a ABI breakage for any applications that are currently employing the
broken behavior.  However:

a) Those applications are almost certainly not getting the results they
   expect.
b) Possibly, those applications don't even exist, because MSG_COPY is
   currently hidden behind CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.

The upside of solution (3) is that if we later decided to implement
solution (1), user-space could determine what the kernel supports, via
the error return.

In my view, solution (3) is mildly preferable to solution (2), and
solution (1) could still be done later if anyone really cares.  The
patch below implements solution (3).

PS.  For anyone out there still listening, it's the usual story:
documenting an API (and the thinking about, and the testing of the API,
that documentation entails) is the one of the single best ways of
finding bugs in the API, as I've learned from a lot of experience.  Best
to do that documentation before releasing the API.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-03-16 10:41:04 -07:00

1083 lines
24 KiB
C

/*
* linux/ipc/msg.c
* Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
*
* Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
* Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
* Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
* Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
* Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
*
* /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
*
* mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
* MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
* (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
*
* support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
* Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
*
* namespaces support
* OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
* Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
*/
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/msg.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "util.h"
/*
* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver:
*/
struct msg_receiver {
struct list_head r_list;
struct task_struct *r_tsk;
int r_mode;
long r_msgtype;
long r_maxsize;
struct msg_msg *volatile r_msg;
};
/* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
struct msg_sender {
struct list_head list;
struct task_struct *tsk;
};
#define SEARCH_ANY 1
#define SEARCH_EQUAL 2
#define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL 3
#define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL 4
#define SEARCH_NUMBER 5
#define msg_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *, struct kern_ipc_perm *);
static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
#endif
/*
* Scale msgmni with the available lowmem size: the memory dedicated to msg
* queues should occupy at most 1/MSG_MEM_SCALE of lowmem.
* Also take into account the number of nsproxies created so far.
* This should be done staying within the (MSGMNI , IPCMNI/nr_ipc_ns) range.
*/
void recompute_msgmni(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
struct sysinfo i;
unsigned long allowed;
int nb_ns;
si_meminfo(&i);
allowed = (((i.totalram - i.totalhigh) / MSG_MEM_SCALE) * i.mem_unit)
/ MSGMNB;
nb_ns = atomic_read(&nr_ipc_ns);
allowed /= nb_ns;
if (allowed < MSGMNI) {
ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;
return;
}
if (allowed > IPCMNI / nb_ns) {
ns->msg_ctlmni = IPCMNI / nb_ns;
return;
}
ns->msg_ctlmni = allowed;
}
void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;
recompute_msgmni(ns);
atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
}
#endif
void __init msg_init(void)
{
msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
printk(KERN_INFO "msgmni has been set to %d\n",
init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmni);
ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
" key msqid perms cbytes qnum lspid lrpid uid gid cuid cgid stime rtime ctime\n",
IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
}
static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
{
struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object(&msg_ids(ns), id);
if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
}
static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
int id)
{
struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
}
static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
{
ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
}
static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
struct msg_queue *msq = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
security_msg_queue_free(msq);
ipc_rcu_free(head);
}
/**
* newque - Create a new msg queue
* @ns: namespace
* @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
*
* Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
*/
static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
{
struct msg_queue *msq;
int id, retval;
key_t key = params->key;
int msgflg = params->flg;
msq = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq));
if (!msq)
return -ENOMEM;
msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
msq->q_perm.key = key;
msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
if (retval) {
ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
return retval;
}
/* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
if (id < 0) {
ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
return id;
}
msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;
msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
rcu_read_unlock();
return msq->q_perm.id;
}
static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_sender *mss)
{
mss->tsk = current;
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
}
static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)
{
if (mss->list.next != NULL)
list_del(&mss->list);
}
static void ss_wakeup(struct list_head *h, int kill)
{
struct msg_sender *mss, *t;
list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {
if (kill)
mss->list.next = NULL;
wake_up_process(mss->tsk);
}
}
static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res)
{
struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
msr->r_msg = NULL; /* initialize expunge ordering */
wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
/*
* Ensure that the wakeup is visible before setting r_msg as
* the receiving end depends on it: either spinning on a nil,
* or dealing with -EAGAIN cases. See lockless receive part 1
* and 2 in do_msgrcv().
*/
smp_mb();
msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
}
}
/*
* freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
* removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
* messages associated with this queue.
*
* msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
* before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
*/
static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
{
struct msg_msg *msg, *t;
struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM);
ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 1);
msg_rmid(ns, msq);
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
rcu_read_unlock();
list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
free_msg(msg);
}
atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
}
/*
* Called with msg_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
*/
static inline int msg_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int msgflg)
{
struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
return security_msg_queue_associate(msq, msgflg);
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)
{
struct ipc_namespace *ns;
struct ipc_ops msg_ops;
struct ipc_params msg_params;
ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
msg_ops.getnew = newque;
msg_ops.associate = msg_security;
msg_ops.more_checks = NULL;
msg_params.key = key;
msg_params.flg = msgflg;
return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);
}
static inline unsigned long
copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)
{
switch (version) {
case IPC_64:
return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
case IPC_OLD:
{
struct msqid_ds out;
memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
out.msg_stime = in->msg_stime;
out.msg_rtime = in->msg_rtime;
out.msg_ctime = in->msg_ctime;
if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
out.msg_cbytes = USHRT_MAX;
else
out.msg_cbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
out.msg_lcbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
out.msg_qnum = USHRT_MAX;
else
out.msg_qnum = in->msg_qnum;
if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
out.msg_qbytes = USHRT_MAX;
else
out.msg_qbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
out.msg_lqbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
out.msg_lspid = in->msg_lspid;
out.msg_lrpid = in->msg_lrpid;
return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
}
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static inline unsigned long
copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
{
switch (version) {
case IPC_64:
if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case IPC_OLD:
{
struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;
if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
return -EFAULT;
out->msg_perm.uid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
out->msg_perm.gid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
out->msg_perm.mode = tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;
if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)
out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;
else
out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;
return 0;
}
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
* to be held in write mode.
* NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
*/
static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
struct msqid_ds __user *buf, int version)
{
struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
struct msqid64_ds uninitialized_var(msqid64);
struct msg_queue *msq;
int err;
if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))
return -EFAULT;
}
down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
rcu_read_lock();
ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
&msqid64.msg_perm, msqid64.msg_qbytes);
if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
goto out_unlock1;
}
msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
if (err)
goto out_unlock1;
switch (cmd) {
case IPC_RMID:
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
/* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
freeque(ns, ipcp);
goto out_up;
case IPC_SET:
if (msqid64.msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
err = -EPERM;
goto out_unlock1;
}
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64.msg_perm, ipcp);
if (err)
goto out_unlock0;
msq->q_qbytes = msqid64.msg_qbytes;
msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
/* sleeping receivers might be excluded by
* stricter permissions.
*/
expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN);
/* sleeping senders might be able to send
* due to a larger queue size.
*/
ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock1;
}
out_unlock0:
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
out_unlock1:
rcu_read_unlock();
out_up:
up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
return err;
}
static int msgctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
int cmd, int version, void __user *buf)
{
int err;
struct msg_queue *msq;
switch (cmd) {
case IPC_INFO:
case MSG_INFO:
{
struct msginfo msginfo;
int max_id;
if (!buf)
return -EFAULT;
/*
* We must not return kernel stack data.
* due to padding, it's not enough
* to set all member fields.
*/
err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
if (err)
return err;
memset(&msginfo, 0, sizeof(msginfo));
msginfo.msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
msginfo.msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
msginfo.msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
msginfo.msgssz = MSGSSZ;
msginfo.msgseg = MSGSEG;
down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {
msginfo.msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;
msginfo.msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
msginfo.msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);
} else {
msginfo.msgmap = MSGMAP;
msginfo.msgpool = MSGPOOL;
msginfo.msgtql = MSGTQL;
}
max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));
up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
return -EFAULT;
return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;
}
case MSG_STAT:
case IPC_STAT:
{
struct msqid64_ds tbuf;
int success_return;
if (!buf)
return -EFAULT;
memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
rcu_read_lock();
if (cmd == MSG_STAT) {
msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(msq);
goto out_unlock;
}
success_return = msq->q_perm.id;
} else {
msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(msq);
goto out_unlock;
}
success_return = 0;
}
err = -EACCES;
if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
goto out_unlock;
err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &tbuf.msg_perm);
tbuf.msg_stime = msq->q_stime;
tbuf.msg_rtime = msq->q_rtime;
tbuf.msg_ctime = msq->q_ctime;
tbuf.msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
tbuf.msg_qnum = msq->q_qnum;
tbuf.msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
tbuf.msg_lspid = msq->q_lspid;
tbuf.msg_lrpid = msq->q_lrpid;
rcu_read_unlock();
if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version))
return -EFAULT;
return success_return;
}
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return err;
out_unlock:
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
{
int version;
struct ipc_namespace *ns;
if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
return -EINVAL;
version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
switch (cmd) {
case IPC_INFO:
case MSG_INFO:
case MSG_STAT: /* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
case IPC_STAT:
return msgctl_nolock(ns, msqid, cmd, version, buf);
case IPC_SET:
case IPC_RMID:
return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, buf, version);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)
{
switch (mode)
{
case SEARCH_ANY:
case SEARCH_NUMBER:
return 1;
case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
if (msg->m_type <= type)
return 1;
break;
case SEARCH_EQUAL:
if (msg->m_type == type)
return 1;
break;
case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
if (msg->m_type != type)
return 1;
break;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg)
{
struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
!security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, msr->r_tsk,
msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {
list_del(&msr->r_list);
if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {
/* initialize pipelined send ordering */
msr->r_msg = NULL;
wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
smp_mb(); /* see barrier comment below */
msr->r_msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
} else {
msr->r_msg = NULL;
msq->q_lrpid = task_pid_vnr(msr->r_tsk);
msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
wake_up_process(msr->r_tsk);
/*
* Ensure that the wakeup is visible before
* setting r_msg, as the receiving end depends
* on it. See lockless receive part 1 and 2 in
* do_msgrcv().
*/
smp_mb();
msr->r_msg = msg;
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
size_t msgsz, int msgflg)
{
struct msg_queue *msq;
struct msg_msg *msg;
int err;
struct ipc_namespace *ns;
ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (mtype < 1)
return -EINVAL;
msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);
if (IS_ERR(msg))
return PTR_ERR(msg);
msg->m_type = mtype;
msg->m_ts = msgsz;
rcu_read_lock();
msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(msq);
goto out_unlock1;
}
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
for (;;) {
struct msg_sender s;
err = -EACCES;
if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))
goto out_unlock0;
/* raced with RMID? */
if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
err = -EIDRM;
goto out_unlock0;
}
err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(msq, msg, msgflg);
if (err)
goto out_unlock0;
if (msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&
1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes) {
break;
}
/* queue full, wait: */
if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out_unlock0;
}
/* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
ss_add(msq, &s);
if (!ipc_rcu_getref(msq)) {
err = -EIDRM;
goto out_unlock0;
}
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
rcu_read_unlock();
schedule();
rcu_read_lock();
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
/* raced with RMID? */
if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
err = -EIDRM;
goto out_unlock0;
}
ss_del(&s);
if (signal_pending(current)) {
err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
goto out_unlock0;
}
}
msq->q_lspid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
msq->q_stime = get_seconds();
if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg)) {
/* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);
msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
msq->q_qnum++;
atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);
}
err = 0;
msg = NULL;
out_unlock0:
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
out_unlock1:
rcu_read_unlock();
if (msg != NULL)
free_msg(msg);
return err;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
int, msgflg)
{
long mtype;
if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
return -EFAULT;
return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
}
static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)
{
if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
return SEARCH_NUMBER;
/*
* find message of correct type.
* msgtyp = 0 => get first.
* msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
* msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
*/
if (*msgtyp == 0)
return SEARCH_ANY;
if (*msgtyp < 0) {
*msgtyp = -*msgtyp;
return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
}
if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)
return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
return SEARCH_EQUAL;
}
static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
{
struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
size_t msgsz;
if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
return -EFAULT;
msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
return -EFAULT;
return msgsz;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
/*
* This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
* bufsz message bytes.
*/
static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
{
struct msg_msg *copy;
/*
* Create dummy message to copy real message to.
*/
copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
if (!IS_ERR(copy))
copy->m_ts = bufsz;
return copy;
}
static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
{
if (copy)
free_msg(copy);
}
#else
static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
{
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
}
static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
{
}
#endif
static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
{
struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;
long count = 0;
list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
!security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, current,
*msgtyp, mode)) {
if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
*msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;
found = msg;
} else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
if (*msgtyp == count)
return msg;
} else
return msg;
count++;
}
}
return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
}
long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,
long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
{
int mode;
struct msg_queue *msq;
struct ipc_namespace *ns;
struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;
ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
return -EINVAL;
copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));
if (IS_ERR(copy))
return PTR_ERR(copy);
}
mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);
rcu_read_lock();
msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
free_copy(copy);
return PTR_ERR(msq);
}
for (;;) {
struct msg_receiver msr_d;
msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
goto out_unlock1;
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
/* raced with RMID? */
if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
goto out_unlock0;
}
msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);
if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
/*
* Found a suitable message.
* Unlink it from the queue.
*/
if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {
msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
goto out_unlock0;
}
/*
* If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
* not update queue parameters.
*/
if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);
goto out_unlock0;
}
list_del(&msg->m_list);
msq->q_qnum--;
msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
msq->q_lrpid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;
atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 0);
goto out_unlock0;
}
/* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
goto out_unlock0;
}
list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);
msr_d.r_tsk = current;
msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
msr_d.r_mode = mode;
if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)
msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;
else
msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;
msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
rcu_read_unlock();
schedule();
/* Lockless receive, part 1:
* Disable preemption. We don't hold a reference to the queue
* and getting a reference would defeat the idea of a lockless
* operation, thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the
* existence of msq:
* Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
* Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
* rcu_read_lock() prevents preemption between reading r_msg
* and acquiring the q_perm.lock in ipc_lock_object().
*/
rcu_read_lock();
/* Lockless receive, part 2:
* Wait until pipelined_send or expunge_all are outside of
* wake_up_process(). There is a race with exit(), see
* ipc/mqueue.c for the details.
*/
msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;
while (msg == NULL) {
cpu_relax();
msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;
}
/* Lockless receive, part 3:
* If there is a message or an error then accept it without
* locking.
*/
if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
goto out_unlock1;
/* Lockless receive, part 3:
* Acquire the queue spinlock.
*/
ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
/* Lockless receive, part 4:
* Repeat test after acquiring the spinlock.
*/
msg = (struct msg_msg *)msr_d.r_msg;
if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
goto out_unlock0;
list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
if (signal_pending(current)) {
msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);
goto out_unlock0;
}
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
}
out_unlock0:
ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
out_unlock1:
rcu_read_unlock();
if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
free_copy(copy);
return PTR_ERR(msg);
}
bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);
free_msg(msg);
return bufsz;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)
{
return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
{
struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
struct msg_queue *msq = it;
return seq_printf(s,
"%10d %10d %4o %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
msq->q_perm.key,
msq->q_perm.id,
msq->q_perm.mode,
msq->q_cbytes,
msq->q_qnum,
msq->q_lspid,
msq->q_lrpid,
from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),
msq->q_stime,
msq->q_rtime,
msq->q_ctime);
}
#endif