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linux-next/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/lgs8gl5.c
Matthias Schwarzott 084e24acc9 V4L/DVB (12440): Use kzalloc for frontend states to have struct dvb_frontend properly 
This patch changes most frontend drivers to allocate their state structure via
kzalloc and not kmalloc. This is done to properly initialize the
embedded "struct dvb_frontend frontend" field, that they all have.

The visible effect of this struct being uninitalized is, that the member "id"
that is used to set the name of kernel thread is totally random.

Some board drivers (for example cx88-dvb) set this "id" via
videobuf_dvb_alloc_frontend but most do not.

So I at least get random id values for saa7134, flexcop and ttpci based cards.
It looks like this in dmesg:
DVB: registering adapter 1 frontend -10551321 (ST STV0299 DVB-S)

The related kernel thread then also gets a strange name
like "kdvb-ad-1-fe--1".

Cc: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Cc: Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
Cc: Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com>
Cc: Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Schilling Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2009-08-13 20:39:14 -03:00

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/*
Legend Silicon LGS-8GL5 DMB-TH OFDM demodulator driver
Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "lgs8gl5.h"
#define REG_RESET 0x02
#define REG_RESET_OFF 0x01
#define REG_03 0x03
#define REG_04 0x04
#define REG_07 0x07
#define REG_09 0x09
#define REG_0A 0x0a
#define REG_0B 0x0b
#define REG_0C 0x0c
#define REG_37 0x37
#define REG_STRENGTH 0x4b
#define REG_STRENGTH_MASK 0x7f
#define REG_STRENGTH_CARRIER 0x80
#define REG_INVERSION 0x7c
#define REG_INVERSION_ON 0x80
#define REG_7D 0x7d
#define REG_7E 0x7e
#define REG_A2 0xa2
#define REG_STATUS 0xa4
#define REG_STATUS_SYNC 0x04
#define REG_STATUS_LOCK 0x01
struct lgs8gl5_state {
struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
const struct lgs8gl5_config *config;
struct dvb_frontend frontend;
};
static int debug;
#define dprintk(args...) \
do { \
if (debug) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "lgs8gl5: " args); \
} while (0)
/* Writes into demod's register */
static int
lgs8gl5_write_reg(struct lgs8gl5_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[] = {reg, data};
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = 0,
.buf = buf,
.len = 2
};
ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
if (ret != 1)
dprintk("%s: error (reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x, ret=%i)\n",
__func__, reg, data, ret);
return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
}
/* Reads from demod's register */
static int
lgs8gl5_read_reg(struct lgs8gl5_state *state, u8 reg)
{
int ret;
u8 b0[] = {reg};
u8 b1[] = {0};
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = 0,
.buf = b0,
.len = 1
},
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.buf = b1,
.len = 1
}
};
ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
if (ret != 2)
return -EIO;
return b1[0];
}
static int
lgs8gl5_update_reg(struct lgs8gl5_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
{
lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, reg);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, reg, data);
return 0;
}
/* Writes into alternate device's register */
/* TODO: Find out what that device is for! */
static int
lgs8gl5_update_alt_reg(struct lgs8gl5_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
{
int ret;
u8 b0[] = {reg};
u8 b1[] = {0};
u8 b2[] = {reg, data};
struct i2c_msg msg[3] = {
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address + 2,
.flags = 0,
.buf = b0,
.len = 1
},
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address + 2,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.buf = b1,
.len = 1
},
{
.addr = state->config->demod_address + 2,
.flags = 0,
.buf = b2,
.len = 2
},
};
ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 3);
return (ret != 3) ? -1 : 0;
}
static void
lgs8gl5_soft_reset(struct lgs8gl5_state *state)
{
u8 val;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
val = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_RESET);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_RESET, val & ~REG_RESET_OFF);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_RESET, val | REG_RESET_OFF);
msleep(5);
}
/* Starts demodulation */
static void
lgs8gl5_start_demod(struct lgs8gl5_state *state)
{
u8 val;
int n;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
lgs8gl5_update_alt_reg(state, 0xc2, 0x28);
lgs8gl5_soft_reset(state);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_07, 0x10);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_07, 0x10);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_09, 0x0e);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0A, 0xe5);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0B, 0x35);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0C, 0x30);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_03, 0x00);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_7E, 0x01);
lgs8gl5_update_alt_reg(state, 0xc5, 0x00);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_04, 0x02);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_37, 0x01);
lgs8gl5_soft_reset(state);
/* Wait for carrier */
for (n = 0; n < 10; n++) {
val = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STRENGTH);
dprintk("Wait for carrier[%d] 0x%02X\n", n, val);
if (val & REG_STRENGTH_CARRIER)
break;
msleep(4);
}
if (!(val & REG_STRENGTH_CARRIER))
return;
/* Wait for lock */
for (n = 0; n < 20; n++) {
val = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STATUS);
dprintk("Wait for lock[%d] 0x%02X\n", n, val);
if (val & REG_STATUS_LOCK)
break;
msleep(12);
}
if (!(val & REG_STATUS_LOCK))
return;
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_7D, lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_A2));
lgs8gl5_soft_reset(state);
}
static int
lgs8gl5_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
lgs8gl5_update_alt_reg(state, 0xc2, 0x28);
lgs8gl5_soft_reset(state);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_07, 0x10);
lgs8gl5_update_reg(state, REG_07, 0x10);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_09, 0x0e);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0A, 0xe5);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0B, 0x35);
lgs8gl5_write_reg(state, REG_0C, 0x30);
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u8 level = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STRENGTH);
u8 flags = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STATUS);
*status = 0;
if ((level & REG_STRENGTH_MASK) > 0)
*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
if (level & REG_STRENGTH_CARRIER)
*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
if (flags & REG_STATUS_SYNC)
*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
if (flags & REG_STATUS_LOCK)
*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
*ber = 0;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *signal_strength)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u8 level = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STRENGTH);
*signal_strength = (level & REG_STRENGTH_MASK) << 8;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u8 level = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_STRENGTH);
*snr = (level & REG_STRENGTH_MASK) << 8;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
{
*ucblocks = 0;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth != BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ)
return -EINVAL;
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p);
if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
}
/* lgs8gl5_set_inversion(state, p->inversion); */
lgs8gl5_start_demod(state);
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u8 inv = lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_INVERSION);
struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *o = &p->u.ofdm;
p->inversion = (inv & REG_INVERSION_ON) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
o->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
o->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
o->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
o->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
o->constellation = QAM_64;
o->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE;
o->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
return 0;
}
static int
lgs8gl5_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *fesettings)
{
fesettings->min_delay_ms = 240;
fesettings->step_size = 0;
fesettings->max_drift = 0;
return 0;
}
static void
lgs8gl5_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
kfree(state);
}
static struct dvb_frontend_ops lgs8gl5_ops;
struct dvb_frontend*
lgs8gl5_attach(const struct lgs8gl5_config *config, struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
struct lgs8gl5_state *state = NULL;
dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
/* Allocate memory for the internal state */
state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lgs8gl5_state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (state == NULL)
goto error;
/* Setup the state */
state->config = config;
state->i2c = i2c;
/* Check if the demod is there */
if (lgs8gl5_read_reg(state, REG_RESET) < 0)
goto error;
/* Create dvb_frontend */
memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &lgs8gl5_ops,
sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
return &state->frontend;
error:
kfree(state);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lgs8gl5_attach);
static struct dvb_frontend_ops lgs8gl5_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "Legend Silicon LGS-8GL5 DMB-TH",
.type = FE_OFDM,
.frequency_min = 474000000,
.frequency_max = 858000000,
.frequency_stepsize = 10000,
.frequency_tolerance = 0,
.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 |
FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO |
FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
FE_CAN_RECOVER
},
.release = lgs8gl5_release,
.init = lgs8gl5_init,
.set_frontend = lgs8gl5_set_frontend,
.get_frontend = lgs8gl5_get_frontend,
.get_tune_settings = lgs8gl5_get_tune_settings,
.read_status = lgs8gl5_read_status,
.read_ber = lgs8gl5_read_ber,
.read_signal_strength = lgs8gl5_read_signal_strength,
.read_snr = lgs8gl5_read_snr,
.read_ucblocks = lgs8gl5_read_ucblocks,
};
module_param(debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Legend Silicon LGS-8GL5 DMB-TH Demodulator driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Timothy Lee");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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