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04fbfdc14e
linux-next/kernel
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Peter Zijlstra 04fbfdc14e mm: per device dirty threshold 
Scale writeback cache per backing device, proportional to its writeout speed.

By decoupling the BDI dirty thresholds a number of problems we currently have
will go away, namely:

 - mutual interference starvation (for any number of BDIs);
 - deadlocks with stacked BDIs (loop, FUSE and local NFS mounts).

It might be that all dirty pages are for a single BDI while other BDIs are
idling. By giving each BDI a 'fair' share of the dirty limit, each one can have
dirty pages outstanding and make progress.

A global threshold also creates a deadlock for stacked BDIs; when A writes to
B, and A generates enough dirty pages to get throttled, B will never start
writeback until the dirty pages go away. Again, by giving each BDI its own
'independent' dirty limit, this problem is avoided.

So the problem is to determine how to distribute the total dirty limit across
the BDIs fairly and efficiently. A DBI that has a large dirty limit but does
not have any dirty pages outstanding is a waste.

What is done is to keep a floating proportion between the DBIs based on
writeback completions. This way faster/more active devices get a larger share
than slower/idle devices.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[hugh@veritas.com: Fix occasional hang when a task couldn't get out of balance_dirty_pages]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
..
irq request_irq: fix DEBUG_SHIRQ handling 2007-08-31 01:42:23 -07:00
power hibernation doesn't even build on frv - tons of helpers are missing 2007-09-26 09:22:04 -07:00
time time: introduce xtime_seconds 2007-10-16 10:01:50 -07:00
.gitignore gitignore: ignore more generated files 2006-01-03 11:35:26 +01:00
acct.c Cleanup non-arch xtime uses, use get_seconds() or current_kernel_time(). 2007-07-25 10:09:20 -07:00
audit.c [NET]: make netlink user -> kernel interface synchronious 2007-10-10 21:15:29 -07:00
audit.h Audit: add TTY input auditing 2007-07-16 09:05:47 -07:00
auditfilter.c [PATCH] allow audit filtering on bit & operations 2007-07-22 09:57:02 -04:00
auditsc.c SUNRPC: Convert rpc_pipefs to use the generic filesystem notification hooks 2007-10-09 17:15:26 -04:00
capability.c [PATCH] pid: replace do/while_each_task_pid with do/while_each_pid_task 2007-02-12 09:48:32 -08:00
compat.c signal/timer/event: timerfd compat code 2007-05-11 08:29:36 -07:00
configs.c use simple_read_from_buffer in kernel/ 2007-05-09 12:30:49 -07:00
cpu.c PM: Fix dependencies of CONFIG_SUSPEND and CONFIG_HIBERNATION 2007-08-31 01:42:22 -07:00
cpuset.c cpuset: remove sched domain hooks from cpusets 2007-10-16 09:43:09 -07:00
delayacct.c sched: clean up schedstats, cnt -> count 2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02:00
die_notifier.c move die notifier handling to common code 2007-05-08 11:15:04 -07:00
dma.c [PATCH] struct seq_operations and struct file_operations constification 2006-12-07 08:39:46 -08:00
exec_domain.c Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h> 2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
exit.c sched: guest CPU accounting: add guest-CPU /proc/<pid>/stat fields 2007-10-15 17:00:19 +02:00
extable.c [PATCH] symbol_put_addr() locks kernel 2006-05-15 11:20:55 -07:00
fork.c sched: guest CPU accounting: add guest-CPU /proc/<pid>/stat fields 2007-10-15 17:00:19 +02:00
futex_compat.c robust futex thread exit race 2007-10-01 07:52:23 -07:00
futex.c robust futex thread exit race 2007-10-01 07:52:23 -07:00
hrtimer.c [KTIME]: Introduce ktime_sub_ns and ktime_sub_us 2007-10-10 16:48:12 -07:00
itimer.c The scheduled -EINVAL for invalid timevals in setitimer 2007-05-08 11:15:13 -07:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: make KSYM_NAME_LEN include space for trailing '\0' 2007-07-17 10:23:03 -07:00
Kconfig.hz [PATCH] HZ: 300Hz support 2006-12-07 08:39:36 -08:00
Kconfig.preempt [PATCH] sched: arch preempt notifier mechanism 2007-07-26 13:40:43 +02:00
kexec.c kdump/kexec: calculate note size at compile time 2007-05-08 11:15:07 -07:00
kfifo.c is_power_of_2: kernel/kfifo.c 2007-07-16 09:05:50 -07:00
kmod.c Restore call_usermodehelper_pipe() behaviour 2007-09-11 17:21:20 -07:00
kprobes.c kprobes: support kretprobe blacklist 2007-10-16 09:43:10 -07:00
ksysfs.c sched: group scheduling, sysfs tunables 2007-10-15 17:00:14 +02:00
kthread.c kthread: silence bogus section mismatch warning 2007-07-31 15:39:42 -07:00
latency.c [PATCH] severing module.h->sched.h 2006-12-04 02:00:22 -05:00
lockdep_internals.h [PATCH] lockdep: more chains 2006-12-07 08:39:43 -08:00
lockdep_proc.c lockdep: Avoid /proc/lockdep & lock_stat infinite output 2007-10-11 22:11:11 +02:00
lockdep.c lockdep: syscall exit check 2007-10-11 22:11:12 +02:00
Makefile user namespace: add the framework 2007-07-16 09:05:47 -07:00
module.c Fix Off-by-one in /sys/module/*/refcnt 2007-08-22 14:35:35 -07:00
mutex-debug.c [PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h 2007-02-14 08:09:54 -08:00
mutex-debug.h [PATCH] lockdep: better lock debugging 2006-07-03 15:27:01 -07:00
mutex.c lockdep: fixup mutex annotations 2007-10-11 22:11:12 +02:00
mutex.h [PATCH] lockdep: prove mutex locking correctness 2006-07-03 15:27:04 -07:00
nsproxy.c [NET]: Add network namespace clone & unshare support. 2007-10-10 16:52:46 -07:00
panic.c Report that kernel is tainted if there was an OOPS 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
params.c modules: better error messages when modules fail to load due to a sysfs problem. 2007-07-30 14:25:23 -07:00
pid.c namespace: ensure clone_flags are always stored in an unsigned long 2007-07-16 09:05:48 -07:00
posix-cpu-timers.c sched: make posix-cpu-timers use CFS's accounting information 2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02:00
posix-timers.c more low-hanging fruits - kernel, fs, lib signedness 2007-10-14 12:41:52 -07:00
printk.c slow down printk during boot 2007-10-16 09:42:49 -07:00
profile.c Memoryless nodes: Allow profiling data to fall back to other nodes 2007-10-16 09:42:58 -07:00
ptrace.c m32r: convert to generic sys_ptrace 2007-10-16 09:43:04 -07:00
rcupdate.c lockdep: annotate rcu_read_{,un}lock{,_bh} 2007-10-11 22:11:12 +02:00
rcutorture.c Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
relay.c Fix a use after free bug in kernel->userspace relay file support 2007-07-31 15:39:42 -07:00
resource.c memory unplug: memory hotplug cleanup 2007-10-16 09:43:01 -07:00
rtmutex_common.h FUTEX: Tidy up the code 2007-07-16 09:05:49 -07:00
rtmutex-debug.c FUTEX: Tidy up the code 2007-07-16 09:05:49 -07:00
rtmutex-debug.h [PATCH] lockdep: better lock debugging 2006-07-03 15:27:01 -07:00
rtmutex-tester.c Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
rtmutex.c FUTEX: Tidy up the code 2007-07-16 09:05:49 -07:00
rtmutex.h [PATCH] lockdep: better lock debugging 2006-07-03 15:27:01 -07:00
rwsem.c lockstat: hook into spinlock_t, rwlock_t, rwsem and mutex 2007-07-19 10:04:49 -07:00
sched_debug.c Make scheduler debug file operations const 2007-10-15 17:00:19 +02:00
sched_fair.c sched: reintroduce cache-hot affinity 2007-10-15 17:00:18 +02:00
sched_idletask.c sched: mark scheduling classes as const 2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02:00
sched_rt.c sched: tidy up SCHED_RR 2007-10-15 17:00:13 +02:00
sched_stats.h sched: clean up schedstats, cnt -> count 2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02:00
sched.c cpuset: remove sched domain hooks from cpusets 2007-10-16 09:43:09 -07:00
seccomp.c make seccomp zerocost in schedule 2007-07-16 09:05:50 -07:00
signal.c fix bogus reporting of signals by audit 2007-10-07 16:28:43 -07:00
softirq.c [KERNEL]: Unexport raise_softirq_irqoff 2007-10-10 16:49:18 -07:00
softlockup.c Freezer: make kernel threads nonfreezable by default 2007-07-17 10:23:02 -07:00
spinlock.c lockstat: hook into spinlock_t, rwlock_t, rwsem and mutex 2007-07-19 10:04:49 -07:00
srcu.c [PATCH] SRCU: report out-of-memory errors 2006-10-04 07:55:30 -07:00
stacktrace.c [PATCH] lockdep: stacktrace subsystem, core 2006-07-03 15:27:02 -07:00
stop_machine.c Fix stop_machine_run problem with naughty real time process 2007-07-16 09:05:41 -07:00
sys_ni.c diskquota: 32bit quota tools on 64bit architectures 2007-07-16 09:05:48 -07:00
sys.c Fix SMP poweroff hangs 2007-10-01 07:52:23 -07:00
sysctl.c mm: per device dirty threshold 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
taskstats.c taskstats: add context-switch counters 2007-07-16 09:05:46 -07:00
time.c time: introduce xtime_seconds 2007-10-16 10:01:50 -07:00
timer.c Pull ia64-clocksource into release branch 2007-07-20 11:26:47 -07:00
tsacct.c Cleanup non-arch xtime uses, use get_seconds() or current_kernel_time(). 2007-07-25 10:09:20 -07:00
uid16.c header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not used 2007-05-08 11:15:07 -07:00
user_namespace.c Fix user namespace exiting OOPs 2007-09-19 11:24:18 -07:00
user.c sched: generate uevents for user creation/destruction 2007-10-15 17:00:18 +02:00
utsname_sysctl.c remove CONFIG_UTS_NS and CONFIG_IPC_NS 2007-07-16 09:05:47 -07:00
utsname.c Fix UTS corruption during clone(CLONE_NEWUTS) 2007-09-19 11:24:17 -07:00
wait.c Fix occurrences of "the the " 2007-05-09 08:57:56 +02:00
workqueue.c fix bogus hotplug cpu warning 2007-08-27 10:27:48 -07:00