This commit at least doubles the maximum value for
completion_nsec. This helps in special cases where one wants/needs to
emulate an extremely slow I/O (for example to spot bugs).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
In single-queue (block layer) mode,the function null_rq_prep_fn stops
the device if alloc_cmd fails. Then, once stopped, the device must be
restarted on the next command completion, so that the request(s) for
which alloc_cmd failed can be requeued. Otherwise the device hangs.
Unfortunately, device restart is currently performed only for delayed
completions, i.e., in irqmode==2. This fact causes hangs, for the
above reasons, with the other irqmodes in combination with single-queue
block layer.
This commits addresses this issue by making sure that, if stopped, the
device is properly restarted for all irqmodes on completions.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna AVanzini <avanzini@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
For the Timer IRQ mode (i.e., when command completions are delayed),
there is one timer for each CPU. Each of these timers
. has a completion queue associated with it, containing all the
command completions to be executed when the timer fires;
. is set, and a new completion-to-execute is inserted into its
completion queue, every time the dispatch code for a new command
happens to be executed on the CPU related to the timer.
This implies that, if the dispatch of a new command happens to be
executed on a CPU whose timer has already been set, but has not yet
fired, then the timer is set again, to the completion time of the
newly arrived command. When the timer eventually fires, all its queued
completions are executed.
This way of handling delayed command completions entails the following
problem: if more than one command completion is inserted into the
queue of a timer before the timer fires, then the expiration time for
the timer is moved forward every time each of these completions is
enqueued. As a consequence, only the last completion enqueued enjoys a
correct execution time, while all previous completions are unjustly
delayed until the last completion is executed (and at that time they
are executed all together).
Specifically, if all the above completions are enqueued almost at the
same time, then the problem is negligible. On the opposite end, if
every completion is enqueued a while after the previous completion was
enqueued (in the extreme case, it is enqueued only right before the
timer would have expired), then every enqueued completion, except for
the last one, experiences an inflated delay, proportional to the number
of completions enqueued after it. In the end, commands, and thus I/O
requests, may be completed at an arbitrarily lower rate than the
desired one.
This commit addresses this issue by replacing per-CPU timers with
per-command timers, i.e., by associating an individual timer with each
command.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
kthread_create_on_node takes format+args, so there's no need to do the
pretty-printing in advance. Moreover, "mtip_svc_thd_99" (including its
'\0') only just fits in 16 bytes, so if index could ever go above 99
we'd have a stack buffer overflow.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The gendisk structure has not been initialized when using lightnvm.
Make sure to not delete it upon exit. Also make sure that we use the
appropriate disk_name at unregistration.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The linear addressing mode was removed in 7386af2. Make null_blk instead
expose the ppa format geometry and support the generic addressing mode.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Instead of using a page pool, we can save memory by only allocating room
for 64 entries for the ppa command. Introduce a ppa_cache to allocate only
the required memory for the ppa list.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Add support for registering as a LightNVM device. This allows us to
evaluate the performance of the LightNVM subsystem.
In /drivers/Makefile, LightNVM is moved above block device drivers
to make sure that the LightNVM media managers have been initialized
before drivers under /drivers/block are initialized.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Fix by Jens Axboe to remove unneeded slab cache and the following
memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"There are several patches from Ilya fixing RBD allocation lifecycle
issues, a series adding a nocephx_sign_messages option (and associated
bug fixes/cleanups), several patches from Zheng improving the
(directory) fsync behavior, a big improvement in IO for direct-io
requests when striping is enabled from Caifeng, and several other
small fixes and cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: clear msg->con in ceph_msg_release() only
libceph: add nocephx_sign_messages option
libceph: stop duplicating client fields in messenger
libceph: drop authorizer check from cephx msg signing routines
libceph: msg signing callouts don't need con argument
libceph: evaluate osd_req_op_data() arguments only once
ceph: make fsync() wait unsafe requests that created/modified inode
ceph: add request to i_unsafe_dirops when getting unsafe reply
libceph: introduce ceph_x_authorizer_cleanup()
ceph: don't invalidate page cache when inode is no longer used
rbd: remove duplicate calls to rbd_dev_mapping_clear()
rbd: set device_type::release instead of device::release
rbd: don't free rbd_dev outside of the release callback
rbd: return -ENOMEM instead of pool id if rbd_dev_create() fails
libceph: use local variable cursor instead of &msg->cursor
libceph: remove con argument in handle_reply()
ceph: combine as many iovec as possile into one OSD request
ceph: fix message length computation
ceph: fix a comment typo
rbd: drop null test before destroy functions
Currently when improperly aligned discard request is submitted, we just
silently discard more / less data which results in filesystem corruption
in some cases. Refuse such misaligned requests.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull block IO poll support from Jens Axboe:
"Various groups have been doing experimentation around IO polling for
(really) fast devices. The code has been reviewed and has been
sitting on the side for a few releases, but this is now good enough
for coordinated benchmarking and further experimentation.
Currently O_DIRECT sync read/write are supported. A framework is in
the works that allows scalable stats tracking so we can auto-tune
this. And we'll add libaio support as well soon. Fow now, it's an
opt-in feature for test purposes"
* 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
direct-io: be sure to assign dio->bio_bdev for both paths
directio: add block polling support
NVMe: add blk polling support
block: add block polling support
blk-mq: return tag/queue combo in the make_request_fn handlers
block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- procfs
- lib/ updates
- printk updates
- bitops infrastructure tweaks
- checkpatch updates
- nilfs2 update
- signals
- various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc,
dma-debug, dma-mapping, ...
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits)
ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg
include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32()
panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out
dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg*
dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling
pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode
kexec: use file name as the output message prefix
fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer
seq_file: reuse string_escape_str()
fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump()
coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread()
coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT)
signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()
signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal()
signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals()
nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build
nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings
MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing
nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files
...
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
"Trivial stuff from trivial tree that can be trivially summed up as:
- treewide drop of spurious unlikely() before IS_ERR() from Viresh
Kumar
- cosmetic fixes (that don't really affect basic functionality of the
driver) for pktcdvd and bcache, from Julia Lawall and Petr Mladek
- various comment / printk fixes and updates all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
bcache: Really show state of work pending bit
hwmon: applesmc: fix comment typos
Kconfig: remove comment about scsi_wait_scan module
class_find_device: fix reference to argument "match"
debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values
net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
mm: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
fs: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
drivers: net: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
drivers: misc: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
UBI: Update comments to reflect UBI_METAONLY flag
pktcdvd: drop null test before destroy functions
No functional changes in this patch, but it prepares us for returning
a more useful cookie related to the IO that was queued up.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
1. Rename dequeue_signal_lock() to kernel_dequeue_signal(). This
matches another "for kthreads only" kernel_sigaction() helper.
2. Remove the "tsk" and "mask" arguments, they are always current
and current->blocked. And it is simply wrong if tsk != current.
3. We could also remove the 3rd "siginfo_t *info" arg but it looks
potentially useful. However we can simplify the callers if we
change kernel_dequeue_signal() to accept info => NULL.
4. Remove _irqsave, it is never called from atomic context.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make is_partial_io()/valid_io_request()/page_zero_filled() return boolean,
since each function only uses either one or zero as its return value.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
`mem_used_max' is designed to store the max amount of memory zram consumed
to store the data. However, it does not represent the actual
'overcommited' (max) value. The existing code goes to -ENOMEM
overcommited case before it updates `->stats.max_used_pages', which hides
the reason we went to -ENOMEM in the first place -- we actually used more
memory than `->limit_pages':
alloced_pages = zs_get_total_pages(meta->mem_pool);
if (zram->limit_pages && alloced_pages > zram->limit_pages) {
zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
update_used_max(zram, alloced_pages);
Which is misleading. User will see -ENOMEM, check `->limit_pages', check
`->stats.max_used_pages', which will keep the value BEFORE zram passed
`->limit_pages', and see:
`->stats.max_used_pages' < `->limit_pages'
Move update_used_max() before we do `->limit_pages' check, so that
user will see:
`->stats.max_used_pages' > `->limit_pages'
should the overcommit and -ENOMEM happen.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the user supplies an unsupported compression algorithm, keep the
previously selected one (knowingly supported) or the default one (if the
compression algorithm hasn't been changed yet).
Note that previously this operation (i.e. setting an invalid algorithm)
would result in no algorithm being selected, which means that this
represents a small change in the default behaviour.
Minchan said:
For initializing zram, we need to set up 3 optional parameters in advance.
1. the number of compression streams
2. memory limitation
3. compression algorithm
Although user pass completely wrong value to set up for 1 and 2
parameters, it's okay because they have default value so zram will be
initialized with the default value (of course, when user passes a wrong
value via *echo*, sysfs returns -EINVAL so the user can notice it).
But 3 is not consistent with other optional parameters. IOW, if the
user passes a wrong value to set up 3 parameter, zram's initialization
would fail unlike other optional parameters.
So this patch makes them consistent.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__GFP_WAIT was used to signal that the caller was in atomic context and
could not sleep. Now it is possible to distinguish between true atomic
context and callers that are not willing to sleep. The latter should
clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM so kswapd will still wake. As clearing
__GFP_WAIT behaves differently, there is a risk that people will clear the
wrong flags. This patch renames __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM to clearly
indicate what it does -- setting it allows all reclaim activity, clearing
them prevents it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".
Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.
This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.
This patch then converts a number of sites
o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.
o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.
o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
flag manipulations.
o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.
The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.
The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The asm-generic changes for 4.4 are mostly a series from Christoph Hellwig
to clean up various abuses of headers in there. The patch to rename the
io-64-nonatomic-*.h headers caused some conflicts with new users, so I
added a workaround that we can remove in the next merge window.
The only other patch is a warning fix from Marek Vasut
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"The asm-generic changes for 4.4 are mostly a series from Christoph
Hellwig to clean up various abuses of headers in there. The patch to
rename the io-64-nonatomic-*.h headers caused some conflicts with new
users, so I added a workaround that we can remove in the next merge
window.
The only other patch is a warning fix from Marek Vasut"
* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: temporarily add back asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic*.h
asm-generic: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
gpio-mxc: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
n_tracesink: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
n_tracerouter: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
mlx5: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
hifn_795x: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
drbd: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
move count_zeroes.h out of asm-generic
move io-64-nonatomic*.h out of asm-generic
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the block driver changes for 4.4. This pull request
contains:
- NVMe:
- Refactor and moving of code to prepare for proper target
support. From Christoph and Jay.
- 32-bit nvme warning fix from Arnd.
- Error initialization fix from me.
- Proper namespace removal and reference counting support from
Keith.
- Device resume fix on IO failure, also from Keith.
- Dependency fix from Keith, now that nvme isn't under the
umbrella of the block anymore.
- Target location and maintainers update from Jay.
- From Ming Lei, the long awaited DIO/AIO support for loop.
- Enable BD-RE writeable opens, from Georgios"
* 'for-4.4/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (24 commits)
Update target repo for nvme patch contributions
NVMe: initialize error to '0'
nvme: use an integer value to Linux errno values
nvme: fix 32-bit build warning
NVMe: Add explicit block config dependency
nvme: include <linux/types.ĥ> in <linux/nvme.h>
nvme: move to a new drivers/nvme/host directory
nvme.h: add missing nvme_id_ctrl endianess annotations
nvme: move hardware structures out of the uapi version of nvme.h
nvme: add a local nvme.h header
nvme: properly handle partially initialized queues in nvme_create_io_queues
nvme: merge nvme_dev_start, nvme_dev_resume and nvme_async_probe
nvme: factor reset code into a common helper
nvme: merge nvme_dev_reset into nvme_reset_failed_dev
nvme: delete dev from dev_list in nvme_reset
NVMe: Simplify device resume on io queue failure
NVMe: Namespace removal simplifications
NVMe: Reference count open namespaces
cdrom: Random writing support for BD-RE media
block: loop: support DIO & AIO
...
- Improve balloon driver memory hotplug placement.
- Use unpopulated hotplugged memory for foreign pages (if
supported/enabled).
- Support 64 KiB guest pages on arm64.
- CPU hotplug support on arm/arm64.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.4-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
- Improve balloon driver memory hotplug placement.
- Use unpopulated hotplugged memory for foreign pages (if
supported/enabled).
- Support 64 KiB guest pages on arm64.
- CPU hotplug support on arm/arm64.
* tag 'for-linus-4.4-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (44 commits)
xen: fix the check of e_pfn in xen_find_pfn_range
x86/xen: add reschedule point when mapping foreign GFNs
xen/arm: don't try to re-register vcpu_info on cpu_hotplug.
xen, cpu_hotplug: call device_offline instead of cpu_down
xen/arm: Enable cpu_hotplug.c
xenbus: Support multiple grants ring with 64KB
xen/grant-table: Add an helper to iterate over a specific number of grants
xen/xenbus: Rename *RING_PAGE* to *RING_GRANT*
xen/arm: correct comment in enlighten.c
xen/gntdev: use types from linux/types.h in userspace headers
xen/gntalloc: use types from linux/types.h in userspace headers
xen/balloon: Use the correct sizeof when declaring frame_list
xen/swiotlb: Add support for 64KB page granularity
xen/swiotlb: Pass addresses rather than frame numbers to xen_arch_need_swiotlb
arm/xen: Add support for 64KB page granularity
xen/privcmd: Add support for Linux 64KB page granularity
net/xen-netback: Make it running on 64KB page granularity
net/xen-netfront: Make it running on 64KB page granularity
block/xen-blkback: Make it running on 64KB page granularity
block/xen-blkfront: Make it running on 64KB page granularity
...
Commit d1cf578845 ("rbd: set mapping info earlier") defined
rbd_dev_mapping_clear(), but, just a few days after, commit
f35a4dee14 ("rbd: set the mapping size and features later") moved
rbd_dev_mapping_set() calls and added another rbd_dev_mapping_clear()
call instead of moving the old one. Around the same time, another
duplicate was introduced in rbd_dev_device_release() - kill both.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
No point in providing an empty device_type::release callback and then
setting device::release for each rbd_dev dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
struct rbd_device has struct device embedded in it, which means it's
part of kobject universe and has an unpredictable life cycle. Freeing
its memory outside of the release callback is flawed, yet commits
200a6a8be5 ("rbd: don't destroy rbd_dev in device release function")
and 8ad42cd0c0 ("rbd: don't have device release destroy rbd_dev")
moved rbd_dev_destroy() out to rbd_dev_image_release().
This commit reverts most of that, the key points are:
- rbd_dev->dev is initialized in rbd_dev_create(), making it possible
to use rbd_dev_destroy() - which is just a put_device() - both before
we register with device core and after.
- rbd_dev_release() (the release callback) is the only place we
kfree(rbd_dev). It's also where we do module_put(), keeping the
module unload race window as small as possible.
- We pin the module in rbd_dev_create(), but only for mapping
rbd_dev-s. Moving image related stuff out of struct rbd_device into
another struct which isn't tied with sysfs and device core is long
overdue, but until that happens, this will keep rbd module refcount
(which users can observe with lsmod) sane.
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/12697
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Returning pool id (i.e. >= 0) from a sysfs ->store() callback makes
userspace think it needs to retry the write. Fix it - it's a leftover
from the times when the equivalent of rbd_dev_create() was the first
action in rbd_add().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
rbd requires stable pages, as it performs a crc of the page data before
they are send to the OSDs.
But since kernel 3.9 (patch 1d1d1a7672
"mm: only enforce stable page writes if the backing device requires
it") it is not assumed anymore that block devices require stable pages.
This patch sets the necessary flag to get stable pages back for rbd.
In a ceph installation that provides multiple ext4 formatted rbd
devices "bad crc" messages appeared regularly (ca 1 message every 1-2
minutes on every OSD that provided the data for the rbd) in the
OSD-logs before this patch. After this patch this messages are pretty
much gone (only ca 1-2 / month / OSD).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+, needs backporting
Signed-off-by: Ronny Hegewald <Ronny.Hegewald@online.de>
[idryomov@gmail.com: require stable pages only in crc case, changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A final set of fixes for 4.3.
It is (again) bigger than I would have liked, but it's all been
through the testing mill and has been carefully reviewed by multiple
parties. Each fix is either a regression fix for this cycle, or is
marked stable. You can scold me at KS. The pull request contains:
- Three simple fixes for NVMe, fixing regressions since 4.3. From
Arnd, Christoph, and Keith.
- A single xen-blkfront fix from Cathy, fixing a NULL dereference if
an error is returned through the staste change callback.
- Fixup for some bad/sloppy code in nbd that got introduced earlier
in this cycle. From Markus Pargmann.
- A blk-mq tagset use-after-free fix from Junichi.
- A backing device lifetime fix from Tejun, fixing a crash.
- And finally, a set of regression/stable fixes for cgroup writeback
from Tejun"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
writeback: remove broken rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() usage in cgwb_bdi_destroy()
NVMe: Fix memory leak on retried commands
block: don't release bdi while request_queue has live references
nvme: use an integer value to Linux errno values
blk-mq: fix use-after-free in blk_mq_free_tag_set()
nvme: fix 32-bit build warning
writeback: fix incorrect calculation of available memory for memcg domains
writeback: memcg dirty_throttle_control should be initialized with wb->memcg_completions
writeback: bdi_writeback iteration must not skip dying ones
writeback: fix bdi_writeback iteration in wakeup_dirtytime_writeback()
writeback: laptop_mode_timer_fn() needs rcu_read_lock() around bdi_writeback iteration
nbd: Add locking for tasks
xen-blkfront: check for null drvdata in blkback_changed (XenbusStateClosing)
Mapping an image with a long parent chain (e.g. image foo, whose parent
is bar, whose parent is baz, etc) currently leads to a kernel stack
overflow, due to the following recursion in the reply path:
rbd_osd_req_callback()
rbd_obj_request_complete()
rbd_img_obj_callback()
rbd_img_parent_read_callback()
rbd_obj_request_complete()
...
Limit the parent chain to 16 images, which is ~5K worth of stack. When
the above recursion is eliminated, this limit can be lifted.
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/12538
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+, needs backporting for < 4.2
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Currently we leak parent_spec and trigger a "parent reference
underflow" warning if rbd_dev_create() in rbd_dev_probe_parent() fails.
The problem is we take the !parent out_err branch and that only drops
refcounts; parent_spec that would've been freed had we called
rbd_dev_unparent() remains and triggers rbd_warn() in
rbd_dev_parent_put() - at that point we have parent_spec != NULL and
parent_ref == 0, so counter ends up being -1 after the decrement.
Redo rbd_dev_probe_parent() to fix this.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+, needs backporting for < 4.2
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Linux may use a different page size than the size of grant. So make
clear that the order is actually in number of grant.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The PV block protocol is using 4KB page granularity. The goal of this
patch is to allow a Linux using 64KB page granularity behaving as a
block backend on a non-modified Xen.
It's only necessary to adapt the ring size and the number of request per
indirect frames. The rest of the code is relying on the grant table
code.
Note that the grant table code is allocating a Linux page per grant
which will result to waste 6OKB for every grant when Linux is using 64KB
page granularity. This could be improved by sharing the page between
multiple grants.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The PV block protocol is using 4KB page granularity. The goal of this
patch is to allow a Linux using 64KB page granularity using block
device on a non-modified Xen.
The block API is using segment which should at least be the size of a
Linux page. Therefore, the driver will have to break the page in chunk
of 4K before giving the page to the backend.
When breaking a 64KB segment in 4KB chunks, it is possible that some
chunks are empty. As the PV protocol always require to have data in the
chunk, we have to count the number of Xen page which will be in use and
avoid sending empty chunks.
Note that, a pre-defined number of grants are reserved before preparing
the request. This pre-defined number is based on the number and the
maximum size of the segments. If each segment contains a very small
amount of data, the driver may reserve too many grants (16 grants is
reserved per segment with 64KB page granularity).
Furthermore, in the case of persistent grants we allocate one Linux page
per grant although only the first 4KB of the page will be effectively
in use. This could be improved by sharing the page with multiple grants.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Prepare the code to support 64KB page granularity. The first
implementation will use a full Linux page per indirect and persistent
grant. When non-persistent grant is used, each page of a bio request
may be split in multiple grant.
Furthermore, the field page of the grant structure is only used to copy
data from persistent grant or indirect grant. Avoid to set it for other
use case as it will have no meaning given the page will be split in
multiple grant.
Provide 2 functions, to setup indirect grant, the other for bio page.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
All the usage of the field pfn are done using the same idiom:
pfn_to_page(grant->pfn)
This will return always the same page. Store directly the page in the
grant to clean up the code.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Currently, blkif_queue_request has 2 distinct execution path:
- Send a discard request
- Send a read/write request
The function is also allocating grants to use for generating the
request. Although, this is only used for read/write request.
Rather than having a function with 2 distinct execution path, separate
the function in 2. This will also remove one level of tabulation.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
This covers only the simplest case - an object size sized write, but
it's still useful in tiering setups when EC is used for the base tier
as writefull op can be proxied, saving an object promotion.
Even though updating ceph_osdc_new_request() to allow writefull should
just be a matter of fixing an assert, I didn't do it because its only
user is cephfs. All other sites were updated.
Reflects ceph.git commit 7bfb7f9025a8ee0d2305f49bf0336d2424da5b5b.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Commit 30e2bc08b2 ("Revert "block: remove artifical max_hw_sectors
cap"") restored a clamp on max_sectors. It's now 2560 sectors instead
of 1024, but it's not good enough: we set max_hw_sectors to rbd object
size because we don't want object sized I/Os to be split, and the
default object size is 4M.
So, set max_sectors to max_hw_sectors in rbd at queue init time.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Resources are reallocated for requeued commands, so unmap and release
the iod for the failed command.
It's a pretty bad memory leak and causes a kernel hang if you remove a
drive because of a busy dma pool. You'll get messages spewing like this:
nvme 0000:xx:xx.x: dma_pool_destroy prp list 256, ffff880420dec000 busy
and lock up pci and the driver since removal never completes while
holding a lock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0.x-
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Use a separate integer variable to hold the signed Linux errno
values we pass back to the block layer. Note that for pass through
commands those might still be NVMe values, but those fit into the
int as well.
Fixes: f4829a9b7a: ("blk-mq: fix racy updates of rq->errors")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
<linux/highmem.h> is the placace the get the kmap type flags, asm-generic
files are generic implementations only to be used by architecture code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
These are not implementations of default architecture code but helpers
for drivers. Move them to the place they belong to.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Compiling the nvme driver on 32-bit warns about a cast from a __u64
variable to a pointer:
drivers/block/nvme-core.c: In function 'nvme_submit_io':
drivers/block/nvme-core.c:1847:4: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
(void __user *)io.addr, length, NULL, 0);
The cast here is intentional and safe, so we can shut up the
gcc warning by adding an intermediate cast to 'uintptr_t'.
I had previously submitted a patch to fix this problem in the
nvme driver, but it was accepted on the same day that two new
warnings got added.
For clarification, I also change the third instance of this cast
to use uintptr_t instead of unsigned long now.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: d29ec8241c ("nvme: submit internal commands through the block layer")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch moves the NVMe driver from drivers/block/ to its own new
drivers/nvme/host/ directory. This is in preparation of splitting the
current monolithic driver up and add support for the upcoming NVMe
over Fabrics standard. The drivers/nvme/host/ is chose to leave space
for a NVMe target implementation in addition to this host side driver.
Signed-off-by: Jay Sternberg <jay.e.sternberg@intel.com>
[hch: rebased, renamed core.c to pci.c, slight tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently all NVMe command and completion structures are exposed to userspace
through the uapi version of nvme.h. They are not an ABI between the kernel
and userspace, and will change in C-incompatible way for future versions of
the spec. Move them to the kernel version of the file and rename the uapi
header to nvme_ioctl.h so that userspace can easily detect the presence of
the new clean header. Nvme-cli already carries a local copy of the header,
so it won't be affected by this move.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Add a new drivers/block/nvme.h which contains all the driver internal
interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This avoids having to clean up later in a seemingly unrelated place.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
And give the resulting function a sensible name. This keeps all the
error handling in a single place and will allow for further improvements
to it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
