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Commit Graph

1545 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hanjun Guo
f9058929f2 ARM64 / SMP: Switch pr_err() to pr_debug() for disabled GICC entry
It is normal that firmware presents GICC entry or entries (processors)
with disabled flag in ACPI MADT, taking a system of 16 cpus for example,
ACPI firmware may present 8 ebabled first with another 8 cpus disabled
in MADT, the disabled cpus can be hot-added later.

Firmware may also present more cpus than the hardware actually has, but
disabled the unused ones, and easily enable it when the hardware has such
cpus to make the firmware code scalable.

So that's not an error for disabled cpus in MADT, we can switch pr_err()
to pr_debug() to make the boot a little quieter by default.

Since hwid for disabled cpus often are invalid, and we check invalid hwid
first in the code, for use case that hot add cpus later will be filtered
out and will not be counted in possible cups, so move this check before
the hwid one to prepare the code to count for disabeld cpus when cpu
hot-plug is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-07-03 11:48:57 +01:00
Jisheng Zhang
ea389daa7f arm64: cpuidle: add __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init
It is not needed after booting, this patch moves the arm_cpuidle_init()
function to the __init section.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-07-02 17:44:27 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
fd28f5d439 arm64: Don't report clear pmds and puds as huge
The current pmd_huge() and pud_huge() functions simply check if the table
bit is not set and reports the entries as huge in that case.  This is
counter-intuitive as a clear pmd/pud cannot also be a huge pmd/pud, and
it is inconsistent with at least arm and x86.

To prevent others from making the same mistake as me in looking at code
that calls these functions and to fix an issue with KVM on arm64 that
causes memory corruption due to incorrect page reference counting
resulting from this mistake, let's change the behavior.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Fixes: 084bd29810 ("ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-07-01 14:29:28 +01:00
Shannon Zhao
b265da5a45 arm64: perf: fix unassigned cpu_pmu->plat_device when probing PMU PPIs
Commit d795ef9aa8 ("arm64: perf: don't warn about missing
interrupt-affinity property for PPIs") added a check for PPIs so that
we avoid parsing the interrupt-affinity property for these naturally
affine interrupts.

Unfortunately, this check can trigger an early (successful) return and
we will not assign the value of cpu_pmu->plat_device. This patch fixes
the issue.

Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-06-30 18:13:05 +01:00
Stephen Boyd
18a11b5e79 arm64: perf: Don't use of_node after putting it
It's possible, albeit unlikely, that using the of_node here will
reference freed memory. Call of_node_put() after printing the
name to be safe.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-06-30 18:13:03 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1e43ba9cd8 arm64: fix incorrect use of pgprot_t variable
This fixes a build failure under STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS, by adding
a missing pgprot_val() around a pgport_t reference.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-30 18:03:37 +01:00
Maninder Singh
2341c02347 arm64/hw_breakpoint.c: remove unnecessary header
Header <asm/kdebug.h> is not needed for arm64/hw_breakpoint.c,
Removing the same.

Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-26 17:32:13 +01:00
Xi Wang
d63903bbc3 arm64: bpf: fix endianness conversion bugs
Upper bits should be zeroed in endianness conversion:

- even when there's no need to change endianness (i.e., BPF_FROM_BE
  on big endian or BPF_FROM_LE on little endian);

- after rev16.

This patch fixes such bugs by emitting extra instructions to clear
upper bits.

Cc: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Fixes: e54bcde3d6 ("arm64: eBPF JIT compiler")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-26 14:15:39 +01:00
Xi Wang
8eee539dde arm64: bpf: fix out-of-bounds read in bpf2a64_offset()
Problems occur when bpf_to or bpf_from has value prog->len - 1 (e.g.,
"Very long jump backwards" in test_bpf where the last instruction is a
jump): since ctx->offset has length prog->len, ctx->offset[bpf_to + 1]
or ctx->offset[bpf_from + 1] will cause an out-of-bounds read, leading
to a bogus jump offset and kernel panic.

This patch moves updating ctx->offset to after calling build_insn(),
and changes indexing to use bpf_to and bpf_from without + 1.

Fixes: e54bcde3d6 ("arm64: eBPF JIT compiler")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Cc: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-25 14:50:43 +01:00
Stephen Boyd
be081d9bf3 ARM64: smp: Fix suspicious RCU usage with ipi tracepoints
John Stultz reported an RCU splat on ARM with ipi trace events
enabled. It looks like the same problem exists on ARM64.

At this point in the IPI handling path we haven't called
irq_enter() yet, so RCU doesn't know that we're about to exit
idle and properly warns that we're using RCU from an idle CPU.
Use trace_ipi_entry_rcuidle() instead of trace_ipi_entry() so
that RCU is informed about our exit from idle.

Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Fixes: 45ed695ac1 ("ARM64: add IPI tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-25 14:37:32 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
86dca36e6b arm64: use private ratelimit state along with show_unhandled_signals
printk_ratelimit() shares the ratelimiting state with other callers what
may lead to scenarios where at the time we want to print out debug
information we already limited, so nothing appears in the dmesg - this
makes exception-trace quite poor helper in debugging.

Additionally, we have imbalance with some messages limited with global
ratelimit state and other messages limited with their private state
defined via pr_*_ratelimited().

To address this inconsistency show_unhandled_signals_ratelimited()
macro is introduced and caller sites are converted to use it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-19 16:26:15 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
9e793ab84e arm64: show unhandled SP/PC alignment faults
Report unhandled SP/PC alignment faults if the show_unhandled_signals
variable is set (via /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-19 16:20:10 +01:00
Will Deacon
6f1a6ae87c arm64: vdso: work-around broken ELF toolchains in Makefile
When building the kernel with a bare-metal (ELF) toolchain, the -shared
option may not be passed down to collect2, resulting in silent corruption
of the vDSO image (in particular, the DYNAMIC section is omitted).

The effect of this corruption is that the dynamic linker fails to find
the vDSO symbols and libc is instead used for the syscalls that we
intended to optimise (e.g. gettimeofday). Functionally, there is no
issue as the sigreturn trampoline is still intact and located by the
kernel.

This patch fixes the problem by explicitly passing -shared to the linker
when building the vDSO.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Szabolcs Nagy <Szabolcs.Nagy@arm.com>
Reported-by: James Greenlaigh <james.greenhalgh@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-19 14:54:10 +01:00
Sudeep Holla
af391b15f7 arm64: kernel: rename __cpu_suspend to keep it aligned with arm
This patch renames __cpu_suspend to cpu_suspend so that it's aligned
with ARM32. It also removes the redundant wrapper created.

This is in preparation to implement generic PSCI system suspend using
the cpu_{suspend,resume} which now has the same interface on both ARM
and ARM64.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-19 14:46:39 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
4e2ee96a63 arm64: compat: print compat_sp instead of sp
We check against compat_sp, but print out arm64's sp - fix it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-17 14:30:53 +01:00
Dave P Martin
b9bcc91993 arm64: mm: Fix freeing of the wrong memmap entries with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
The memmap freeing code in free_unused_memmap() computes the end of
each memblock by adding the memblock size onto the base.  However,
if SPARSEMEM is enabled then the value (start) used for the base
may already have been rounded downwards to work out which memmap
entries to free after the previous memblock.

This may cause memmap entries that are in use to get freed.

In general, you're not likely to hit this problem unless there
are at least 2 memblocks and one of them is not aligned to a
sparsemem section boundary.  Note that carve-outs can increase
the number of memblocks by splitting the regions listed in the
device tree.

This problem doesn't occur with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, because the
vmemmap code deals with freeing the unused regions of the memmap
instead of requiring the arch code to do it.

This patch gets the memblock base out of the memblock directly when
computing the block end address to ensure the correct value is used.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-17 14:29:34 +01:00
Mark Rutland
46b0567c85 arm64: entry: fix context tracking for el0_sp_pc
Commit 6c81fe7925 ("arm64: enable context tracking") did not
update el0_sp_pc to use ct_user_exit, but this appears to have been
unintentional. In commit 6ab6463aeb ("arm64: adjust el0_sync so
that a function can be called") we made x0 available, and in the return
to userspace we call ct_user_enter in the kernel_exit macro.

Due to this, we currently don't correctly inform RCU of the user->kernel
transition, and may erroneously account for time spent in the kernel as
if we were in an extended quiescent state when CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
is enabled.

As we do record the kernel->user transition, a userspace application
making accesses from an unaligned stack pointer can demonstrate the
imbalance, provoking the following warning:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3660 at kernel/context_tracking.c:75 context_tracking_enter+0xd8/0xe4()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 3660 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7+ #8
Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r0) (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc000089914>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x124
[<ffffffc000089a48>] show_stack+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc0005b3cbc>] dump_stack+0x84/0xc8
[<ffffffc0000b3214>] warn_slowpath_common+0x98/0xd0
[<ffffffc0000b330c>] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffc00013ada4>] context_tracking_enter+0xd4/0xe4
[<ffffffc0005b534c>] preempt_schedule_irq+0xd4/0x114
[<ffffffc00008561c>] el1_preempt+0x4/0x28
[<ffffffc0001b8040>] exit_files+0x38/0x4c
[<ffffffc0000b5b94>] do_exit+0x430/0x978
[<ffffffc0000b614c>] do_group_exit+0x40/0xd4
[<ffffffc0000c0208>] get_signal+0x23c/0x4f4
[<ffffffc0000890b4>] do_signal+0x1ac/0x518
[<ffffffc000089650>] do_notify_resume+0x5c/0x68
---[ end trace 963c192600337066 ]---

This patch adds the missing ct_user_exit to the el0_sp_pc entry path,
correcting the context tracking for this case.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: 6c81fe7925 ("arm64: enable context tracking")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-17 11:53:19 +01:00
Mark Rutland
822bf4833e arm64: defconfig: enable memtest
The kernel memtest utility is incredibly useful for detecting memory
problems, but sadly isn't in defconfig.

The memtest itself is only run when the user has explicitly passed a
memtest option on the kernel command line, so simply enabling the option
should not have a negative impact.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-15 16:57:46 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
c7d6b573fe arm64: mm: remove reference to tlb.S from comment block
tlb.S has been removed since fa48e6f "arm64: mm: Optimise tlb flush logic
where we have >4K granule", so align comment with that.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-12 15:36:52 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
565630d503 arm64: Do not attempt to use init_mm in reset_context()
After secondary CPU boot or hotplug, the active_mm of the idle thread is
&init_mm. The init_mm.pgd (swapper_pg_dir) is only meant for TTBR1_EL1
and must not be set in TTBR0_EL1. Since when active_mm == &init_mm the
TTBR0_EL1 is already set to the reserved value, there is no need to
perform any context reset.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2015-06-12 15:36:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8a14849b4a arm64: KVM: Switch vgic save/restore to alternative_insn
So far, we configured the world-switch by having a small array
of pointers to the save and restore functions, depending on the
GIC used on the platform.

Loading these values each time is a bit silly (they never change),
and it makes sense to rely on the instruction patching instead.

This leads to a nice cleanup of the code.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-12 15:12:08 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
94a9e04aa1 arm64: alternative: Introduce feature for GICv3 CPU interface
Add a new item to the feature set (ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF)
to indicate that we have a system register GIC CPU interface

This will help KVM switching to alternative instruction patching.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-12 15:11:50 +01:00
Will Deacon
73bf8412e4 arm64: psci: fix !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU build warning
When building without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, GCC complains (rightly) that
psci_tos_resident_on is unused:

  arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c:61:13: warning: ‘psci_tos_resident_on’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
   static bool psci_tos_resident_on(int cpu)

As it's only ever used when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is selected, let's move
it into the existing ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[Mark: write commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-11 18:20:27 +01:00
Janet Liu
32365e64a2 arm64: fix bug for reloading FPSIMD state after CPU hotplug.
Now FPSIMD don't handle HOTPLUG_CPU. This introduces bug after cpu down/up process.

After cpu down/up process, the FPSMID hardware register is default value, not any
process's fpsimd context. when CPU_DEAD set cpu's fpsimd_state to NULL, it will force
to load the fpsimd context for the thread, to avoid the chance to skip to load the context.
If process A is the last user process on CPU N before cpu down, and the first user process
on the same CPU N after cpu up, A's fpsimd_state.cpu is the current cpu id,
and per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state) points A's fpsimd_state, so kernel will not reload the
context during it return to user space.

Signed-off-by: Janet Liu <janet.liu@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiongshan An <xiongshan.an@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: some mostly cosmetic clean-ups]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-11 17:08:11 +01:00
Janet Liu
6eb6c80187 arm64: kernel thread don't need to save fpsimd context.
kernel thread's default fpsimd state is zero. When fork a thread, if parent is kernel thread,
 and save hardware context to parent's fpsimd state, but this hardware context is user
process's context, because kernel thread don't use fpsimd, it will not introduce issue,
it add a little cost.

Signed-off-by: Janet Liu <janet.liu@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-11 15:35:23 +01:00
Josh Stone
04d7e098f5 arm64: fix missing syscall trace exit
If a syscall is entered without TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE set, then it goes on
the fast path.  It's then possible to have TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE added in
the middle of the syscall, but ret_fast_syscall doesn't check this flag
again.  This causes a ptrace syscall-exit-stop to be missed.

For instance, from a PTRACE_EVENT_FORK reported during do_fork, the
tracer might resume with PTRACE_SYSCALL, setting TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE.
Now the completion of the fork should have a syscall-exit-stop.

Russell King fixed this on arm by re-checking _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK in the
fast exit path.  Do the same on arm64.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-08 18:34:21 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
addc8120a7 Merge branch 'arm64/psci-rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux
* 'arm64/psci-rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mark/linux:
  arm64: psci: remove ACPI coupling
  arm64: psci: kill psci_power_state
  arm64: psci: account for Trusted OS instances
  arm64: psci: support unsigned return values
  arm64: psci: remove unnecessary id indirection
  arm64: smp: consistently use error codes
  arm64: smp_plat: add get_logical_index
  arm/arm64: kvm: add missing PSCI include

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
2015-06-05 11:21:23 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
eb7c11ee3c arm64: alternative: Work around .inst assembler bugs
AArch64 toolchains suffer from the following bug:

$ cat blah.S
1:
	.inst	0x01020304
	.if ((. - 1b) != 4)
		.error	"blah"
	.endif
$ aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc -c blah.S
blah.S: Assembler messages:
blah.S:3: Error: non-constant expression in ".if" statement

which precludes the use of msr_s and co as part of alternatives.

We workaround this issue by not directly testing the labels
themselves, but by moving the current output pointer by a value
that should always be zero. If this value is not null, then
we will trigger a backward move, which is expclicitely forbidden.
This triggers the error we're after:

  AS      arch/arm64/kvm/hyp.o
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp.S:1377: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
scripts/Makefile.build:294: recipe for target 'arch/arm64/kvm/hyp.o' failed
make[1]: *** [arch/arm64/kvm/hyp.o] Error 1
Makefile:946: recipe for target 'arch/arm64/kvm' failed

Not pretty, but at least works on the current toolchains.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-05 10:38:54 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
8d883b23ae arm64: alternative: Merge alternative-asm.h into alternative.h
asm/alternative-asm.h and asm/alternative.h are extremely similar,
and really deserve to live in the same file (as this makes further
modufications a bit easier).

Fold the content of alternative-asm.h into alternative.h, and
update the few users.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-05 10:38:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7616fc8bcd arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
Since all branches are PC-relative on AArch64, these instructions
cannot be used as an alternative with the simplistic approach
we currently have (the immediate has been computed from
the .altinstr_replacement section, and end-up being completely off
if the target is outside of the replacement sequence).

This patch handles the branch instructions in a different way,
using the insn framework to recompute the immediate, and generate
the right displacement in the above case.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-05 10:38:53 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
b0dd9c02d4 arm64: Rework alternate sequence for ARM erratum 845719
The workaround for erratum 845719 is currently using
a branch between two alternate sequences, which is
quite fragile, and that we are going to break as we
rework the alternative code.

This patch reworks the workaround to fit in a single
alternative sequence. The generated code itself is
unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-05 10:38:52 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
10b48f7ef2 arm64: insn: Add aarch64_{get,set}_branch_offset
In order to deal with branches located in alternate sequences,
but pointing to the main kernel text, it is required to extract
the relative displacement encoded in the instruction, and to be
able to update said instruction with a new offset (once it is
known).

For this, we introduce three new helpers:
- aarch64_insn_is_branch_imm is a predicate indicating if the
  instruction is an immediate branch
- aarch64_get_branch_offset returns a signed value representing
  the byte offset encoded in a branch instruction
- aarch64_set_branch_offset takes an instruction and an offset,
  and returns the corresponding updated instruction.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-03 15:43:24 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
9acdc2af0c arm64: drop sleep_idmap_phys and clean up cpu_resume()
Two cleanups of the asm function cpu_resume():
- The global variable sleep_idmap_phys always points to idmap_pg_dir,
  so we can just use that value directly in the CPU resume path.
- Unclutter the load of sleep_save_sp::save_ptr_stash_phys.

Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-02 17:45:07 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
5dfe9d7d23 arm64: reduce ID map to a single page
Commit ea8c2e1124 ("arm64: Extend the idmap to the whole kernel
image") changed the early page table code so that the entire kernel
Image is covered by the identity map. This allows functions that
need to enable or disable the MMU to reside anywhere in the kernel
Image.

However, this change has the unfortunate side effect that the Image
cannot cross a physical 512 MB alignment boundary anymore, since the
early page table code cannot deal with the Image crossing a /virtual/
512 MB alignment boundary.

So instead, reduce the ID map to a single page, that is populated by
the contents of the .idmap.text section. Only three functions reside
there at the moment: __enable_mmu(), cpu_resume_mmu() and cpu_reset().
If new code is introduced that needs to manipulate the MMU state, it
should be added to this section as well.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-02 17:44:51 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
61bd93ce80 arm64: use fixmap region for permanent FDT mapping
Currently, the FDT blob needs to be in the same 512 MB region as
the kernel, so that it can be mapped into the kernel virtual memory
space very early on using a minimal set of statically allocated
translation tables.

Now that we have early fixmap support, we can relax this restriction,
by moving the permanent FDT mapping to the fixmap region instead.
This way, the FDT blob may be anywhere in memory.

This also moves the vetting of the FDT to mmu.c, since the early
init code in head.S does not handle mapping of the FDT anymore.
At the same time, fix up some comments in head.S that have gone stale.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-02 16:31:33 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
24bbd929e6 of/fdt: split off FDT self reservation from memreserve processing
This splits off the reservation of the memory occupied by the FDT
binary itself from the processing of the memory reservations it
contains. This is necessary because the physical address of the FDT,
which is needed to perform the reservation, may not be known to the
FDT driver core, i.e., it may be mapped outside the linear direct
mapping, in which case __pa() returns a bogus value.

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-02 16:31:25 +01:00
Will Deacon
d00a3810c1 arm64: context-switch user tls register tpidr_el0 for compat tasks
Since commit a4780adeef ("ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register
TPIDRURW on context switch and fork"), arch/arm/ has context switched
the user-writable TLS register, so do the same for compat tasks running
under the arm64 kernel.

Reported-by: André Hentschel <nerv@dawncrow.de>
Tested-by: André Hentschel <nerv@dawncrow.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-06-01 11:58:36 +01:00
Mark Rutland
c5a1330573 arm64: psci: remove ACPI coupling
The 32-bit ARM port doesn't have ACPI headers, and conditionally
including them is going to look horrendous. In preparation for sharing
the PSCI invocation code with 32-bit, move the acpi_psci_* function
declarations and definitions such that the PSCI client code need not
include ACPI headers.

While it would seem like we could simply hide the ACPI includes in
psci.h, the ACPI headers have hilarious circular dependencies which make
this infeasible without reorganising most of ACPICA. So rather than
doing that, move the acpi_psci_* prototypes into psci.h.

The psci_acpi_init function is made dependent on CONFIG_ACPI (with a
stub implementation in asm/psci.h) such that it need not be built for
32-bit ARM or kernels without ACPI support. The currently missing __init
annotations are added to the prototypes in the header.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:22:24 +01:00
Mark Rutland
c8cc427377 arm64: psci: kill psci_power_state
A PSCI 1.0 implementation may choose to use the new extended StateID
format, the presence of which may be queried via the PSCI_FEATURES call.
The layout of this new StateID format is incompatible with the existing
format, and so to handle both we must abstract attempts to parse the
fields.

In preparation for PSCI 1.0 support, this patch introduces
psci_power_state_loses_context and psci_power_state_is_valid functions
to query information from a PSCI power state, which is no longer
decomposed (and hence the pack/unpack functions are removed). As it is
no longer decomposed, it is now passed round as an opaque u32 token.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:22:18 +01:00
Mark Rutland
ff3010e6fc arm64: psci: account for Trusted OS instances
Software resident in the secure world (a "Trusted OS") may cause CPU_OFF
calls for the CPU it is resident on to be denied. Such a denial would be
fatal for the kernel, and so we must detect when this can happen before
the point of no return.

This patch implements Trusted OS detection for PSCI 0.2+ systems, using
MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE and MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU. When a trusted OS is detected
as resident on a particular CPU, attempts to hot unplug that CPU will be
denied early, before they can prove fatal.

Trusted OS migration is not implemented by this patch. Implementation of
migratable UP trusted OSs seems unlikely, and the right policy for
migration is unclear (and will likely differ across implementations). As
such, it is likely that migration will require cooperation with Trusted
OS drivers.

PSCI implementations prior to 0.1 do not provide the facility to detect
the presence of a Trusted OS, nor the CPU any such OS is resident on, so
without additional information it is not possible to handle Trusted OSs
with PSCI 0.1.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:22:09 +01:00
Mark Rutland
a06eed3e90 arm64: psci: support unsigned return values
PSCI_VERSION and MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE_UP_CPU return unsigned values, with
the latter returning a 64-bit value. However, the PSCI invocation
functions have prototypes returning int.

This patch upgrades the invocation functions to return unsigned long,
with a new typedef to keep things legible. As PSCI_VERSION cannot return
a negative value, the erroneous check against PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is
also removed. The unrelated psci_initcall_t typedef is moved closer to
its first user, to avoid confusion with the invocation functions.

In preparation for sharing the code with ARM, unsigned long is used in
preference of u64. In the SMC32 calling convention, the relevant fields
will be 32 bits wide.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:22:02 +01:00
Mark Rutland
2a7cd0ebfc arm64: psci: remove unnecessary id indirection
PSCI 0.1 did not define canonical IDs for CPU_ON, CPU_OFF, CPU_SUSPEND,
or MIGRATE, and so these need to be provided when using firmware
compliant to PSCI 0.1.

However, functions introduced in 0.2 or later have canonical IDs, and
these cannot be provided via DT. There's no need to indirect the IDs via
a table; they can be used directly at callsites (and already are for
SYSTEM_OFF and SYSTEM_RESET).

This patch removes the unnecessary function ID indirection for
AFFINITY_INFO and MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:21:46 +01:00
Mark Rutland
6b99c68cb5 arm64: smp: consistently use error codes
cpu_kill currently returns one for success and zero for failure, which
is unlike all the other cpu_operations, which return zero for success
and an error code upon failure. This difference is unnecessarily
confusing.

Make cpu_kill consistent with the other cpu_operations.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:21:40 +01:00
Mark Rutland
6ee3c78cec arm64: smp_plat: add get_logical_index
The PSCI MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU call returns a physical ID, which we will
need to map back to a Linux logical ID.

Implement a reusable get_logical_index to map from a physical ID to a
logical ID.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-05-27 13:21:34 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney
05981277a4 arm64: Use common outgoing-CPU-notification code
This commit removes the open-coded CPU-offline notification with new
common code.  In particular, this change avoids calling scheduler code
using RCU from an offline CPU that RCU is ignoring.  This is a minimal
change.  A more intrusive change might invoke the cpu_check_up_prepare()
and cpu_set_state_online() functions at CPU-online time, which would
allow onlining throw an error if the CPU did not go offline properly.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-05-21 14:24:26 +01:00
Hou Pengyang
5b09a094f2 arm64: perf: Fix callchain parse error with kernel tracepoint events
For ARM64, when tracing with tracepoint events, the IP and pstate are set
to 0, preventing the perf code parsing the callchain and resolving the
symbols correctly.

 ./perf record -e sched:sched_switch -g --call-graph dwarf ls
    [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.146 MB perf.data ]
 ./perf report -f
    Samples: 194  of event 'sched:sched_switch', Event count (approx.): 194
    Children      Self    Command  Shared Object     Symbol
    100.00%       100.00%  ls       [unknown]         [.] 0000000000000000

The fix is to implement perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs for ARM64, which fills
several necessary registers used for callchain unwinding, including pc,sp,
fp and spsr .

With this patch, callchain can be parsed correctly as follows:

     ......
+    2.63%     0.00%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] vfs_symlink
+    2.63%     0.00%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] follow_down
+    2.63%     0.00%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] pfkey_get
+    2.63%     0.00%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] do_execveat_common.isra.33
-    2.63%     0.00%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] pfkey_send_policy_notify
     pfkey_send_policy_notify
     pfkey_get
     v9fs_vfs_rename
     page_follow_link_light
     link_path_walk
     el0_svc_naked
    .......

Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-05-19 17:49:02 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
e1d2c88639 Merge branch 'for-next/cpu-init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
* 'for-next/cpu-init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  ARM64: kernel: unify ACPI and DT cpus initialization
  ARM64: kernel: make cpu_ops hooks DT agnostic
2015-05-19 16:15:22 +01:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
0f0783365c ARM64: kernel: unify ACPI and DT cpus initialization
The code that initializes cpus on arm64 is currently split in two
different code paths that carry out DT and ACPI cpus initialization.

Most of the code executing SMP initialization is common and should
be merged to reduce discrepancies between ACPI and DT initialization
and to have code initializing cpus in a single common place in the
kernel.

This patch refactors arm64 SMP cpus initialization code to merge
ACPI and DT boot paths in a common file and to create sanity
checks that can be reused by both boot methods.

Current code assumes PSCI is the only available boot method
when arm64 boots with ACPI; this can be easily extended if/when
the ACPI parking protocol is merged into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [DT]
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-05-19 16:09:29 +01:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
819a88263d ARM64: kernel: make cpu_ops hooks DT agnostic
ARM64 CPU operations such as cpu_init and cpu_init_idle take
a struct device_node pointer as a parameter, which corresponds to
the device tree node of the logical cpu on which the operation
has to be applied.

With the advent of ACPI on arm64, where MADT static table entries
are used to initialize cpus, the device tree node parameter
in cpu_ops hooks become useless when booting with ACPI, since
in that case cpu device tree nodes are not present and can not be
used for cpu initialization.

The current cpu_init hook requires a struct device_node pointer
parameter because it is called while parsing the device tree to
initialize CPUs, when the cpu_logical_map (that is used to match
a cpu node reg property to a device tree node) for a given logical
cpu id is not set up yet. This means that the cpu_init hook cannot
rely on the of_get_cpu_node function to retrieve the device tree
node corresponding to the logical cpu id passed in as parameter,
so the cpu device tree node must be passed in as a parameter to fix
this catch-22 dependency cycle.

This patch reshuffles the cpu_logical_map initialization code so
that the cpu_init cpu_ops hook can safely use the of_get_cpu_node
function to retrieve the cpu device tree node, removing the need for
the device tree node pointer parameter.

In the process, the patch removes device tree node parameters
from all cpu_ops hooks, in preparation for SMP DT/ACPI cpus
initialization consolidation.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [DT]
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-05-19 16:09:29 +01:00
Michal Simek
e985ad17cb arm64: Rename temp variable in read*_relaxed()
This resolves the following sparse warning from readl() and other
macros, which ends up embedding readl_relaxed() using the same
variable.

Warning log:
include/asm-generic/io.h:364:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:364:16: originally declared here
include/asm-generic/io.h:372:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:372:16: originally declared here
include/asm-generic/io.h:380:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:380:16: originally declared here
include/asm-generic/io.h:568:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:568:16: originally declared here
include/asm-generic/io.h:576:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:576:16: originally declared here
include/asm-generic/io.h:584:16: warning: symbol '__v' shadows an
earlier one
include/asm-generic/io.h:584:16: originally declared here

The same patch was already applied to arm32 as
"ARM: 7118/1: rename temp variable in read*_relaxed()"
(sha1: b0c1264f53)

Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2015-05-19 15:27:42 +01:00