pgtable_l5_enabled is defined using cpu_feature_enabled() but we refer
to it as a variable. This is misleading.
Make pgtable_l5_enabled() a function.
We cannot literally define it as a function due to circular dependencies
between header files. Function-alike macros is close enough.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518103528.59260-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Usually pgtable_l5_enabled is defined using cpu_feature_enabled().
cpu_feature_enabled() is not available in early boot code. We use
several different preprocessor tricks to get around it. It's messy.
Unify them all.
If cpu_feature_enabled() is not yet available, USE_EARLY_PGTABLE_L5 can
be defined before all includes. It makes pgtable_l5_enabled rely on
__pgtable_l5_enabled variable instead. This approach fits all early
users.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518103528.59260-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
mm_pkey_is_allocated() treats pkey 0 as unallocated. That is
inconsistent with the manpages, and also inconsistent with
mm->context.pkey_allocation_map. Stop special casing it and only
disallow values that are actually bad (< 0).
The end-user visible effect of this is that you can now use
mprotect_pkey() to set pkey=0.
This is a bit nicer than what Ram proposed[1] because it is simpler
and removes special-casing for pkey 0. On the other hand, it does
allow applications to pkey_free() pkey-0, but that's just a silly
thing to do, so we are not going to protect against it.
The scenario that could happen is similar to what happens if you free
any other pkey that is in use: it might get reallocated later and used
to protect some other data. The most likely scenario is that pkey-0
comes back from pkey_alloc(), an access-disable or write-disable bit
is set in PKRU for it, and the next stack access will SIGSEGV. It's
not horribly different from if you mprotect()'d your stack or heap to
be unreadable or unwritable, which is generally very foolish, but also
not explicitly prevented by the kernel.
1. http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522112702-27853-1-git-send-email-linuxram@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>p
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellermen <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 58ab9a088d ("x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid overflows")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509171358.47FD785E@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I got a bug report that the following code (roughly) was
causing a SIGSEGV:
mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_EXEC);
mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_NONE);
mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ);
*ptr = 100;
The problem is hit when the mprotect(PROT_EXEC)
is implicitly assigned a protection key to the VMA, and made
that key ACCESS_DENY|WRITE_DENY. The PROT_NONE mprotect()
failed to remove the protection key, and the PROT_NONE->
PROT_READ left the PTE usable, but the pkey still in place
and left the memory inaccessible.
To fix this, we ensure that we always "override" the pkee
at mprotect() if the VMA does not have execute-only
permissions, but the VMA has the execute-only pkey.
We had a check for PROT_READ/WRITE, but it did not work
for PROT_NONE. This entirely removes the PROT_* checks,
which ensures that PROT_NONE now works.
Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellermen <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 62b5f7d013 ("mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509171351.084C5A71@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since MOV SS and POP SS instructions will delay the exceptions until the
next instruction is executed, single-stepping on it by kprobes must be
prohibited.
However, kprobes usually executes those instructions directly on trampoline
buffer (a.k.a. kprobe-booster), except for the kprobes which has
post_handler. Thus if kprobe user probes MOV SS with post_handler, it will
do single-stepping on the MOV SS.
This means it is safe that if it is used via ftrace or perf/bpf since those
don't use the post_handler.
Anyway, since the stack switching is a rare case, it is safer just
rejecting kprobes on such instructions.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/152587069574.17316.3311695234863248641.stgit@devbox
No point in exposing all these functions globaly as they are strict local
to the cpu management code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Current implementation does not communicate whether it can successfully
detect CPUID function 0xB information. Therefore, modify the function to
return success or error codes. This will be used by subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524865681-112110-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Last Level Cache ID can be calculated from the number of threads sharing
the cache, which is available from CPUID Fn0x8000001D (Cache Properties).
This is used to left-shift the APIC ID to derive LLC ID.
Therefore, default to this method unless the APIC ID enumeration does not
follow the scheme.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524864877-111962-5-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Move smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id to cpu/common.c so that they're
always present as symbols and not only in the CONFIG_SMP case. Then,
other code using them doesn't need ugly ifdeffery anymore. Get rid of
some ifdeffery.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524864877-111962-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another set of x86 related updates:
- Fix the long broken x32 version of the IPC user space headers which
was noticed by Arnd Bergman in course of his ongoing y2038 work.
GLIBC seems to have non broken private copies of these headers so
this went unnoticed.
- Two microcode fixlets which address some more fallout from the
recent modifications in that area:
- Unconditionally save the microcode patch, which was only saved
when CPU_HOTPLUG was enabled causing failures in the late
loading mechanism
- Make the later loader synchronization finally work under all
circumstances. It was exiting early and causing timeout failures
due to a missing synchronization point.
- Do not use mwait_play_dead() on AMD systems to prevent excessive
power consumption as the CPU cannot go into deep power states from
there.
- Address an annoying sparse warning due to lost type qualifiers of
the vmemmap and vmalloc base address constants.
- Prevent reserving crash kernel region on Xen PV as this leads to
the wrong perception that crash kernels actually work there which
is not the case. Xen PV has its own crash mechanism handled by the
hypervisor.
- Add missing TLB cpuid values to the table to make the printout on
certain machines correct.
- Enumerate the new CLDEMOTE instruction
- Fix an incorrect SPDX identifier
- Remove stale macros"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ipc: Fix x32 version of shmid64_ds and msqid64_ds
x86/setup: Do not reserve a crash kernel region if booted on Xen PV
x86/cpu/intel: Add missing TLB cpuid values
x86/smpboot: Don't use mwait_play_dead() on AMD systems
x86/mm: Make vmemmap and vmalloc base address constants unsigned long
x86/vector: Remove the unused macro FPU_IRQ
x86/vector: Remove the macro VECTOR_OFFSET_START
x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate cldemote instruction
x86/microcode: Do not exit early from __reload_late()
x86/microcode/intel: Save microcode patch unconditionally
x86/jailhouse: Fix incorrect SPDX identifier
Pull x86 pti fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the x86/pti related code:
- Preserve r8-r11 in int $0x80. r8-r11 need to be preserved, but the
int$80 entry code removed that quite some time ago. Make it correct
again.
- A set of fixes for the Global Bit work which went into 4.17 and
caused a bunch of interesting regressions:
- Triggering a BUG in the page attribute code due to a missing
check for early boot stage
- Warnings in the page attribute code about holes in the kernel
text mapping which are caused by the freeing of the init code.
Handle such holes gracefully.
- Reduce the amount of kernel memory which is set global to the
actual text and do not incidentally overlap with data.
- Disable the global bit when RANDSTRUCT is enabled as it
partially defeats the hardening.
- Make the page protection setup correct for vma->page_prot
population again. The adjustment of the protections fell through
the crack during the Global bit rework and triggers warnings on
machines which do not support certain features, e.g. NX"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry/64/compat: Preserve r8-r11 in int $0x80
x86/pti: Filter at vma->vm_page_prot population
x86/pti: Disallow global kernel text with RANDSTRUCT
x86/pti: Reduce amount of kernel text allowed to be Global
x86/pti: Fix boot warning from Global-bit setting
x86/pti: Fix boot problems from Global-bit setting
A bugfix broke the x32 shmid64_ds and msqid64_ds data structure layout
(as seen from user space) a few years ago: Originally, __BITS_PER_LONG
was defined as 64 on x32, so we did not have padding after the 64-bit
__kernel_time_t fields, After __BITS_PER_LONG got changed to 32,
applications would observe extra padding.
In other parts of the uapi headers we seem to have a mix of those
expecting either 32 or 64 on x32 applications, so we can't easily revert
the path that broke these two structures.
Instead, this patch decouples x32 from the other architectures and moves
it back into arch specific headers, partially reverting the even older
commit 73a2d096fd ("x86: remove all now-duplicate header files").
It's not clear whether this ever made any difference, since at least
glibc carries its own (correct) copy of both of these header files,
so possibly no application has ever observed the definitions here.
Based on a suggestion from H.J. Lu, I tried out the tool from
https://github.com/hjl-tools/linux-header to find other such
bugs, which pointed out the same bug in statfs(), which also has
a separate (correct) copy in glibc.
Fixes: f4b4aae182 ("x86/headers/uapi: Fix __BITS_PER_LONG value for x32 builds")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . J . Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180424212013.3967461-1-arnd@arndb.de
- Add workqueue forward declaration (for new work, but a nice clean up)
- seftest fixes for the new histogram code
- Print output fix for hwlat tracer
- Fix missing system call events - due to change in x86 syscall naming
- Fix kprobe address being used by perf being hashed
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Add workqueue forward declaration (for new work, but a nice clean up)
- seftest fixes for the new histogram code
- Print output fix for hwlat tracer
- Fix missing system call events - due to change in x86 syscall naming
- Fix kprobe address being used by perf being hashed
* tag 'trace-v4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix missing tab for hwlat_detector print format
selftests: ftrace: Add a testcase for multiple actions on trigger
selftests: ftrace: Fix trigger extended error testcase
kprobes: Fix random address output of blacklist file
tracing: Fix kernel crash while using empty filter with perf
tracing/x86: Update syscall trace events to handle new prefixed syscall func names
tracing: Add missing forward declaration
Commits 9b46a051e4 ("x86/mm: Initialize vmemmap_base at boot-time") and
a7412546d8 ("x86/mm: Adjust vmalloc base and size at boot-time") lost the
type information for __VMALLOC_BASE_L4, __VMALLOC_BASE_L5,
__VMEMMAP_BASE_L4 and __VMEMMAP_BASE_L5 constants.
Declare them explicitly unsigned long again.
Fixes: 9b46a051e4 ("x86/mm: Initialize vmemmap_base at boot-time")
Fixes: a7412546d8 ("x86/mm: Adjust vmalloc base and size at boot-time")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1804121437350.28129@cbobk.fhfr.pm
Now, Linux uses matrix allocator for vector assignment, the original
assignment code which used VECTOR_OFFSET_START has been removed.
So remove the stale macro as well.
Fixes: commit 69cde0004a ("x86/vector: Use matrix allocator for vector assignment")
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180425020553.17210-1-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
cldemote is a new instruction in future x86 processors. It hints
to hardware that a specified cache line should be moved ("demoted")
from the cache(s) closest to the processor core to a level more
distant from the processor core. This instruction is faster than
snooping to make the cache line available for other cores.
cldemote instruction is indicated by the presence of the CPUID
feature flag CLDEMOTE (CPUID.(EAX=0x7, ECX=0):ECX[bit25]).
More details on cldemote instruction can be found in the latest
Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features
Programming Reference.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Ashok Raj" <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524508162-192587-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Arnaldo noticed that the latest kernel is missing the syscall event system
directory in x86. I bisected it down to d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core,
syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()").
The system call trace events are special, as there is only one trace event
for all system calls (the raw_syscalls). But a macro that wraps the system
calls creates meta data for them that copies the name to find the system
call that maps to the system call table (the number). At boot up, it does a
kallsyms lookup of the system call table to find the function that maps to
the meta data of the system call. If it does not find a function, then that
system call is ignored.
Because the x86 system calls had "__x64_", or "__ia32_" prefixed to the
"sys" for the names, they do not match the default compare algorithm. As
this was a problem for power pc, the algorithm can be overwritten by the
architecture. The solution is to have x86 have its own algorithm to do the
compare and this brings back the system call trace events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180417174128.0f3457f0@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
commit ce9962bf7e22bb3891655c349faff618922d4a73
0day reported warnings at boot on 32-bit systems without NX support:
attempted to set unsupported pgprot: 8000000000000025 bits: 8000000000000000 supported: 7fffffffffffffff
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:540 handle_mm_fault+0xfc1/0xfe0:
check_pgprot at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:535
(inlined by) pfn_pte at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:549
(inlined by) do_anonymous_page at mm/memory.c:3169
(inlined by) handle_pte_fault at mm/memory.c:3961
(inlined by) __handle_mm_fault at mm/memory.c:4087
(inlined by) handle_mm_fault at mm/memory.c:4124
The problem is that due to the recent commit which removed auto-massaging
of page protections, filtering page permissions at PTE creation time is not
longer done, so vma->vm_page_prot is passed unfiltered to PTE creation.
Filter the page protections before they are installed in vma->vm_page_prot.
Fixes: fb43d6cb91 ("x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections")
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180420222028.99D72858@viggo.jf.intel.com
GPL2.0 is not a valid SPDX identiier. Replace it with GPL-2.0.
Fixes: 4a362601ba ("x86/jailhouse: Add infrastructure for running in non-root cell")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180422220832.815346488@linutronix.de
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of fixes for x86:
- Prevent X2APIC ID 0xFFFFFFFF from being treated as valid, which
causes the possible CPU count to be wrong.
- Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref() which causes the TSC
calibration to fail
- Fix the page table setup for temporary text mappings in the resume
code which causes resume failures
- Make the page table dump code handle HIGHPTE correctly instead of
oopsing
- Support for topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC to prevent a
invalid topology warning and further malfunction on such systems.
- Remove the now unused pci-nommu code
- Remove stale function declarations"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/power/64: Fix page-table setup for temporary text mapping
x86/mm: Prevent kernel Oops in PTDUMP code with HIGHPTE=y
x86,sched: Allow topologies where NUMA nodes share an LLC
x86/processor: Remove two unused function declarations
x86/acpi: Prevent X2APIC id 0xffffffff from being accounted
x86/tsc: Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref()
x86: Remove pci-nommu.c
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A larger set of updates for perf.
Kernel:
- Handle the SBOX uncore monitoring correctly on Broadwell CPUs which
do not have SBOX.
- Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]. The
percentage of preempting and non-preempting context switches help
understanding the nature of workloads (CPU or IO bound) that are
running on a machine. This adds the kernel facility and userspace
changes needed to show this information in 'perf script' and 'perf
report -D' (Alexey Budankov)
- Remove a WARN_ON() in the trace/kprobes code which is pointless
because the return error code is already telling the caller what's
wrong.
- Revert a fugly workaround for clang BPF targets.
- Fix sample_max_stack maximum check and do not proceed when an error
has been detect, return them to avoid misidentifying errors (Jiri
Olsa)
- Add SPDX idenitifiers and get rid of GPL boilderplate.
Tools:
- Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1 (Ingo Molnar)
- Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, noticed when updating the
tools/include/ copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages (Ravi Bangoria)
- Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description (Thomas
Richter)
- perf annotate fixes and improvements:
* Allow showing offsets in more than just jump targets, use the
new 'O' hotkey in the TUI, config ~/.perfconfig
annotate.offset_level for it and for --stdio2 (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
* Use the resolved variable names from objdump disassembled lines
to make them more compact, just like was already done for some
instructions, like "mov", this eventually will be done more
generally, but lets now add some more to the existing mechanism
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- perf record fixes:
* Change warning for missing topology sysfs entry to debug, as not
all architectures have those files, s390 being one of those
(Thomas Richter)
* Remove old error messages about things that unlikely to be the
root cause in modern systems (Andi Kleen)
- perf sched fixes:
* Fix -g/--call-graph documentation (Takuya Yamamoto)
- perf stat:
* Enable 1ms interval for printing event counters values in
(Alexey Budankov)
- perf test fixes:
* Run dwarf unwind on arm32 (Kim Phillips)
* Remove unused ptrace.h include from LLVM test, sidesteping older
clang's lack of support for some asm constructs (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
* Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe, to cope
with the syscall routines renames performed in this development
cycle (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- perf version fixes:
* Do not print info about HAVE_LIBAUDIT_SUPPORT in 'perf version
--build-options' when HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT is true, as
libaudit won't be used in that case, print info about
syscall_table support instead (Jin Yao)
- Build system fixes:
* Use HAVE_..._SUPPORT used consistently (Jin Yao)
* Restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility in tools/include (Mark
Rutland)
* Give hints about package names needed to build jvmti (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix SBOX support for Broadwell CPUs
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Revert "Remove SBOX support for Broadwell server"
coresight: Move to SPDX identifier
perf test BPF: Fixup BPF test using epoll_pwait syscall function probe
perf tests mmap: Show which tracepoint is failing
perf tools: Add '\n' at the end of parse-options error messages
perf record: Remove suggestion to enable APIC
perf record: Remove misleading error suggestion
perf hists browser: Clarify top/report browser help
perf mem: Allow all record/report options
perf trace: Support MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
perf: Remove superfluous allocation error check
perf: Fix sample_max_stack maximum check
perf: Return proper values for user stack errors
perf list: Add s390 support for detailed/verbose PMU event description
perf script: Extend misc field decoding with switch out event type
perf report: Extend raw dump (-D) out with switch out event type
perf/core: Store context switch out type in PERF_RECORD_SWITCH[_CPU_WIDE]
tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers, v4.17-rc1
trace_kprobe: Remove warning message "Could not insert probe at..."
...
writing nested virtualization tests.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bug fixes, plus a new test case and the associated infrastructure for
writing nested virtualization tests"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: selftests: add vmx_tsc_adjust_test
kvm: x86: move MSR_IA32_TSC handling to x86.c
X86/KVM: Properly update 'tsc_offset' to represent the running guest
kvm: selftests: add -std=gnu99 cflags
x86: Add check for APIC access address for vmentry of L2 guests
KVM: X86: fix incorrect reference of trace_kvm_pi_irte_update
X86/KVM: Do not allow DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT when LAPIC ARAT is not available
kvm: selftests: fix spelling mistake: "divisable" and "divisible"
X86/VMX: Disable VMX preemption timer if MWAIT is not intercepted
Update 'tsc_offset' on vmentry/vmexit of L2 guests to ensure that it always
captures the TSC_OFFSET of the running guest whether it is the L1 or L2
guest.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
[AMD changes, fix update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
perf annotate:
- Allow showing offsets in more than just jump targets, use the new
'O' hotkey in the TUI, config ~/.perfconfig annotate.offset_level
for it and for --stdio2 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Use the resolved variable names from objdump disassembled lines to
make them more compact, just like was already done for some instructions,
like "mov", this eventually will be done more generally, but lets now add
some more to the existing mechanism (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
perf record:
- Change warning for missing topology sysfs entry to debug, as not all
architectures have those files, s390 being one of those (Thomas Richter)
perf sched:
- Fix -g/--call-graph documentation (Takuya Yamamoto)
perf stat:
- Enable 1ms interval for printing event counters values in (Alexey Budankov)
perf test:
- Run dwarf unwind on arm32 (Kim Phillips)
- Remove unused ptrace.h include from LLVM test, sidesteping older
clang's lack of support for some asm constructs (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
perf version:
- Do not print info about HAVE_LIBAUDIT_SUPPORT in 'perf version --build-options'
when HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT is true, as libaudit won't be used in that
case, print info about syscall_table support instead (Jin Yao)
Build system:
- Use HAVE_..._SUPPORT used consistently (Jin Yao)
- Restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility in tools/include (Mark Rutland)
- Give hints about package names needed to build jvmti (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.17-20180413' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull tooling improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
perf annotate fixes and improvements:
- Allow showing offsets in more than just jump targets, use the new
'O' hotkey in the TUI, config ~/.perfconfig annotate.offset_level
for it and for --stdio2 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Use the resolved variable names from objdump disassembled lines to
make them more compact, just like was already done for some instructions,
like "mov", this eventually will be done more generally, but lets now add
some more to the existing mechanism (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
perf record fixes:
- Change warning for missing topology sysfs entry to debug, as not all
architectures have those files, s390 being one of those (Thomas Richter)
perf sched fixes:
- Fix -g/--call-graph documentation (Takuya Yamamoto)
perf stat:
- Enable 1ms interval for printing event counters values in (Alexey Budankov)
perf test fixes:
- Run dwarf unwind on arm32 (Kim Phillips)
- Remove unused ptrace.h include from LLVM test, sidesteping older
clang's lack of support for some asm constructs (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
perf version fixes:
- Do not print info about HAVE_LIBAUDIT_SUPPORT in 'perf version --build-options'
when HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT is true, as libaudit won't be used in that
case, print info about syscall_table support instead (Jin Yao)
Build system fixes:
- Use HAVE_..._SUPPORT used consistently (Jin Yao)
- Restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility in tools/include (Mark Rutland)
- Give hints about package names needed to build jvmti (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes and updates for x86:
- Address a swiotlb regression which was caused by the recent DMA
rework and made driver fail because dma_direct_supported() returned
false
- Fix a signedness bug in the APIC ID validation which caused invalid
APIC IDs to be detected as valid thereby bloating the CPU possible
space.
- Fix inconsisten config dependcy/select magic for the MFD_CS5535
driver.
- Fix a corruption of the physical address space bits when encryption
has reduced the address space and late cpuinfo updates overwrite
the reduced bit information with the original value.
- Dominiks syscall rework which consolidates the architecture
specific syscall functions so all syscalls can be wrapped with the
same macros. This allows to switch x86/64 to struct pt_regs based
syscalls. Extend the clearing of user space controlled registers in
the entry patch to the lower registers"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Fix signedness bug in APIC ID validity checks
x86/cpu: Prevent cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits adjustment corruption
x86/olpc: Fix inconsistent MFD_CS5535 configuration
swiotlb: Use dma_direct_supported() for swiotlb_ops
syscalls/x86: Adapt syscall_wrapper.h to the new syscall stub naming convention
syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()
syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up compat syscall stub naming convention
syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up syscall stub naming convention
syscalls/x86: Extend register clearing on syscall entry to lower registers
syscalls/x86: Unconditionally enable 'struct pt_regs' based syscalls on x86_64
syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling for IA32_EMULATION and x32
syscalls/core: Prepare CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER=y for compat syscalls
syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling convention for 64-bit syscalls
syscalls/core: Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER=y
x86/syscalls: Don't pointlessly reload the system call number
x86/mm: Fix documentation of module mapping range with 4-level paging
x86/cpuid: Switch to 'static const' specifier
Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another series of PTI related changes:
- Remove the manual stack switch for user entries from the idtentry
code. This debloats entry by 5k+ bytes of text.
- Use the proper types for the asm/bootparam.h defines to prevent
user space compile errors.
- Use PAGE_GLOBAL for !PCID systems to gain back performance
- Prevent setting of huge PUD/PMD entries when the entries are not
leaf entries otherwise the entries to which the PUD/PMD points to
and are populated get lost"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pgtable: Don't set huge PUD/PMD on non-leaf entries
x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID
x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image
x86/pti: Enable global pages for shared areas
x86/mm: Do not forbid _PAGE_RW before init for __ro_after_init
x86/mm: Comment _PAGE_GLOBAL mystery
x86/mm: Remove extra filtering in pageattr code
x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections
x86/espfix: Document use of _PAGE_GLOBAL
x86/mm: Introduce "default" kernel PTE mask
x86/mm: Undo double _PAGE_PSE clearing
x86/mm: Factor out pageattr _PAGE_GLOBAL setting
x86/entry/64: Drop idtentry's manual stack switch for user entries
x86/uapi: Fix asm/bootparam.h userspace compilation errors
Pull x86 EFI bootup fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for an early boot warning caused by invoking
this_cpu_has() before SMP initialization"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Fix bogus warning during EFI bootup, use boot_cpu_has() instead of this_cpu_has() in build_cr3_noflush()
As arch_kexec_kernel_image_{probe,load}(),
arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig()
are almost duplicated among architectures, they can be commonalized with
an architecture-defined kexec_file_ops array. So let's factor them out.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-3-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit ca26cffa4e.
Newer clang versions accept that asm(_ASM_SP) construct, and now that
the bpf-script-test-kbuild.c script, used in one of the 'perf test LLVM'
subtests doesn't include ptrace.h, which ended up including
arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h, we can revert this patch.
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/613f0a0d-c433-8f4d-dcc1-c9889deae39e@fb.com
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nqozcv8loq40tkqpfw997993@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Global pages are bad for hardening because they potentially let an
exploit read the kernel image via a Meltdown-style attack which
makes it easier to find gadgets.
But, global pages are good for performance because they reduce TLB
misses when making user/kernel transitions, especially when PCIDs
are not available, such as on older hardware, or where a hypervisor
has disabled them for some reason.
This patch implements a basic, sane policy: If you have PCIDs, you
only map a minimal amount of kernel text global. If you do not have
PCIDs, you map all kernel text global.
This policy effectively makes PCIDs something that not only adds
performance but a little bit of hardening as well.
I ran a simple "lseek" microbenchmark[1] to test the benefit on
a modern Atom microserver. Most of the benefit comes from applying
the series before this patch ("entry only"), but there is still a
signifiant benefit from this patch.
No Global Lines (baseline ): 6077741 lseeks/sec
88 Global Lines (entry only): 7528609 lseeks/sec (+23.9%)
94 Global Lines (this patch): 8433111 lseeks/sec (+38.8%)
[1.] https://github.com/antonblanchard/will-it-scale/blob/master/tests/lseek1.c
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406205518.E3D989EB@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A PTE is constructed from a physical address and a pgprotval_t.
__PAGE_KERNEL, for instance, is a pgprot_t and must be converted
into a pgprotval_t before it can be used to create a PTE. This is
done implicitly within functions like pfn_pte() by massage_pgprot().
However, this makes it very challenging to set bits (and keep them
set) if your bit is being filtered out by massage_pgprot().
This moves the bit filtering out of pfn_pte() and friends. For
users of PAGE_KERNEL*, filtering will be done automatically inside
those macros but for users of __PAGE_KERNEL*, they need to do their
own filtering now.
Note that we also just move pfn_pte/pmd/pud() over to check_pgprot()
instead of massage_pgprot(). This way, we still *look* for
unsupported bits and properly warn about them if we find them. This
might happen if an unfiltered __PAGE_KERNEL* value was passed in,
for instance.
- printk format warning fix from: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
- boot crash fix from: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
- crash bisected by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-fixed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Bisected-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406205509.77E1D7F6@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Juergen Gross noticed that commit f7f99100d8 ("mm: stop zeroing memory
during allocation in vmemmap") broke XEN PV domains when deferred struct
page initialization is enabled.
This is because the xen's PagePinned() flag is getting erased from
struct pages when they are initialized later in boot.
Juergen fixed this problem by disabling deferred pages on xen pv
domains. It is desirable, however, to have this feature available as it
reduces boot time. This fix re-enables the feature for pv-dmains, and
fixes the problem the following way:
The fix is to delay setting PagePinned flag until struct pages for all
allocated memory are initialized, i.e. until after free_all_bootmem().
A new x86_init.hyper op init_after_bootmem() is called to let xen know
that boot allocator is done, and hence struct pages for all the
allocated memory are now initialized. If deferred page initialization
is enabled, the rest of struct pages are going to be initialized later
in boot once page_alloc_init_late() is called.
xen_after_bootmem() walks page table's pages and marks them pinned.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226160112.24724-2-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia Zhang <zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The APIC ID as parsed from ACPI MADT is validity checked with the
apic->apic_id_valid() callback, which depends on the selected APIC type.
For non X2APIC types APIC IDs >= 0xFF are invalid, but values > 0x7FFFFFFF
are detected as valid. This happens because the 'apicid' argument of the
apic_id_valid() callback is type 'int'. So the resulting comparison
apicid < 0xFF
evaluates to true for all unsigned int values > 0x7FFFFFFF which are handed
to default_apic_id_valid(). As a consequence, invalid APIC IDs in !X2APIC
mode are considered valid and accounted as possible CPUs.
Change the apicid argument type of the apic_id_valid() callback to u32 so
the evaluation is unsigned and returns the correct result.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523322966-10296-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
- VHE optimizations
- EL2 address space randomization
- speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid
privilege register access)
- bugfixes and cleanups
PPC:
- improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
s390:
- more kvm stat counters
- virtio gpu plumbing
- documentation
- facilities improvements
x86:
- support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
- AMD pause loop exiting
- support for AMD core performance extensions
- support for synchronous register access
- expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
- support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
- use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
- allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
- usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
Generic:
- API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- VHE optimizations
- EL2 address space randomization
- speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past
invalid privilege register access)
- bugfixes and cleanups
PPC:
- improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
s390:
- more kvm stat counters
- virtio gpu plumbing
- documentation
- facilities improvements
x86:
- support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
- AMD pause loop exiting
- support for AMD core performance extensions
- support for synchronous register access
- expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
- support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
- use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
- allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
- usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
Generic:
- API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as
of now)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits)
kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning
kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test
kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure
kvm: x86: fix a compile warning
KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud()
KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs
x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable
KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig
Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown"
kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd
KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state
KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending
KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending
KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions
KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected
KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt
x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
x86/hyper-v: detect nested features
x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits
...
The __PAGE_KERNEL_* page permissions are "raw". They contain bits
that may or may not be supported on the current processor. They need
to be filtered by a mask (currently __supported_pte_mask) to turn them
into a value that we can actually set in a PTE.
These __PAGE_KERNEL_* values all contain _PAGE_GLOBAL. But, with PTI,
we want to be able to support _PAGE_GLOBAL (have the bit set in
__supported_pte_mask) but not have it appear in any of these masks by
default.
This patch creates a new mask, __default_kernel_pte_mask, and applies
it when creating all of the PAGE_KERNEL_* masks. This makes
PAGE_KERNEL_* safe to use anywhere (they only contain supported bits).
It also ensures that PAGE_KERNEL_* contains _PAGE_GLOBAL on PTI=n
kernels but clears _PAGE_GLOBAL when PTI=y.
We also make __default_kernel_pte_mask a non-GPL exported symbol
because there are plenty of driver-available interfaces that take
PAGE_KERNEL_* permissions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406205506.030DB6B6@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make the code in syscall_wrapper.h more readable by naming the stub macros
similar to the stub they provide. While at it, fix a stray newline at the
end of the __IA32_COMPAT_SYS_STUBx macro.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180409105145.5364-5-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This rename allows us to have a coherent syscall stub naming convention on
64-bit x86 (0xffffffff prefix removed):
810f0af0 t kernel_waitid # common (32/64) kernel helper
<inline> __do_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing actual work
810f0be0 t __se_sys_waitid # C func calling inlined helper
<inline> __do_compat_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing actual work
810f0d80 t __se_compat_sys_waitid # compat C func calling inlined helper
810f2080 T __x64_sys_waitid # x64 64-bit-ptregs -> C stub
810f20b0 T __ia32_sys_waitid # ia32 32-bit-ptregs -> C stub[*]
810f2470 T __ia32_compat_sys_waitid # ia32 32-bit-ptregs -> compat C stub
810f2490 T __x32_compat_sys_waitid # x32 64-bit-ptregs -> compat C stub
[*] This stub is unused, as the syscall table links
__ia32_compat_sys_waitid instead of __ia32_sys_waitid as we need
a compat variant here.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180409105145.5364-4-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tidy the naming convention for compat syscall subs. Hints which describe
the purpose of the stub go in front and receive a double underscore to
denote that they are generated on-the-fly by the COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx()
macro.
For the generic case, this means:
t kernel_waitid # common C function (see kernel/exit.c)
__do_compat_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing the actual work
# (takes original parameters as declared)
T __se_compat_sys_waitid # sign-extending C function calling inlined
# helper (takes parameters of type long,
# casts them to unsigned long and then to
# the declared type)
T compat_sys_waitid # alias to __se_compat_sys_waitid()
# (taking parameters as declared), to
# be included in syscall table
For x86, the naming is as follows:
t kernel_waitid # common C function (see kernel/exit.c)
__do_compat_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing the actual work
# (takes original parameters as declared)
t __se_compat_sys_waitid # sign-extending C function calling inlined
# helper (takes parameters of type long,
# casts them to unsigned long and then to
# the declared type)
T __ia32_compat_sys_waitid # IA32_EMULATION 32-bit-ptregs -> C stub,
# calls __se_compat_sys_waitid(); to be
# included in syscall table
T __x32_compat_sys_waitid # x32 64-bit-ptregs -> C stub, calls
# __se_compat_sys_waitid(); to be included
# in syscall table
If only one of IA32_EMULATION and x32 is enabled, __se_compat_sys_waitid()
may be inlined into the stub __{ia32,x32}_compat_sys_waitid().
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180409105145.5364-3-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tidy the naming convention for compat syscall subs. Hints which describe
the purpose of the stub go in front and receive a double underscore to
denote that they are generated on-the-fly by the SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
For the generic case, this means (0xffffffff prefix removed):
810f08d0 t kernel_waitid # common C function (see kernel/exit.c)
<inline> __do_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing the actual work
# (takes original parameters as declared)
810f1aa0 T __se_sys_waitid # sign-extending C function calling inlined
# helper (takes parameters of type long;
# casts them to the declared type)
810f1aa0 T sys_waitid # alias to __se_sys_waitid() (taking
# parameters as declared), to be included
# in syscall table
For x86, the naming is as follows:
810efc70 t kernel_waitid # common C function (see kernel/exit.c)
<inline> __do_sys_waitid # inlined helper doing the actual work
# (takes original parameters as declared)
810efd60 t __se_sys_waitid # sign-extending C function calling inlined
# helper (takes parameters of type long;
# casts them to the declared type)
810f1140 T __ia32_sys_waitid # IA32_EMULATION 32-bit-ptregs -> C stub,
# calls __se_sys_waitid(); to be included
# in syscall table
810f1110 T sys_waitid # x86 64-bit-ptregs -> C stub, calls
# __se_sys_waitid(); to be included in
# syscall table
For x86, sys_waitid() will be re-named to __x64_sys_waitid in a follow-up
patch.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180409105145.5364-2-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
kfifo: fix inaccurate comment
tools/thermal: tmon: fix for segfault
net: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
edd: don't spam log if no EDD information is present
Documentation: Fix early-microcode.txt references after file rename
tracing: Block comments should align the * on each line
treewide: Fix typos in printk
GenWQE: Fix a typo in two comments
treewide: Align function definition open/close braces
This became a large update. The changes are scattered widely,
and majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization.
The gitk output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than
London tube.
OK, below are some highlights:
- Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the
existing syzkaller reports should have been covered.
- USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well
as UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.
- ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was
converted to components framework, which is more future-proof
for further works. Most of conversations were systematic.
- Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with
Realtek codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.
- Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems
- Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver
- New ASoC drivers:
* AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
* A few AMD based machine drivers
* Intel Kabylake machine drivers
* Maxim MAX9759 codec
* Motorola CPCAP codec
* Socionext Uniphier SoCs
* TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs
- Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This became a large update. The changes are scattered widely, and the
majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization. The gitk
output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than London tube.
OK, below are some highlights:
- Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the existing
syzkaller reports should have been covered.
- USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well as
UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.
- ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was converted
to components framework, which is more future-proof for further
works. Most of conversations were systematic.
- Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with Realtek
codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.
- Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems
- Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver
- New ASoC drivers:
* AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
* A few AMD based machine drivers
* Intel Kabylake machine drivers
* Maxim MAX9759 codec
* Motorola CPCAP codec
* Socionext Uniphier SoCs
* TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs
- Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal"
* tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (497 commits)
ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF at PCM release via PCM timer access
ALSA: usb-audio: silence a static checker warning
ASoC: tscs42xx: Remove owner assignment from i2c_driver
ASoC: mediatek: remove "simple-mfd" in the example
ASoC: cpcap: replace codec to component
ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: don't use codec anymore
ASoC: amd: don't use codec anymore
ALSA: usb-audio: fix memory leak on cval
ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctls
ASoC: topology: Fix kcontrol name string handling
ALSA: aloop: Mark paused device as inactive
ALSA: usb-audio: update clock valid control
ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2 jack detection
ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams
ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write
ALSA: usb-audio: Integrate native DSD support for ITF-USB based DACs.
ALSA: usb-audio: FIX native DSD support for TEAC UD-501 DAC
ALSA: usb-audio: Add native DSD support for Luxman DA-06
ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argument
ASoC: nau8824: recover system clock when device changes
...
Extend ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER for i386 emulation and for x32 on 64-bit
x86.
For x32, all we need to do is to create an additional stub for each
compat syscall which decodes the parameters in x86-64 ordering, e.g.:
asmlinkage long __compat_sys_x32_xyzzy(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return c_SyS_xyzzy(regs->di, regs->si, regs->dx);
}
For i386 emulation, we need to teach compat_sys_*() to take struct
pt_regs as its only argument, e.g.:
asmlinkage long __compat_sys_ia32_xyzzy(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return c_SyS_xyzzy(regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
}
In addition, we need to create additional stubs for common syscalls
(that is, for syscalls which have the same parameters on 32-bit and
64-bit), e.g.:
asmlinkage long __sys_ia32_xyzzy(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return c_sys_xyzzy(regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
}
This approach avoids leaking random user-provided register content down
the call chain.
This patch is based on an original proof-of-concept
| From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
and was split up and heavily modified by me, in particular to base it on
ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180405095307.3730-6-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Let's make use of ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER=y on pure 64-bit x86-64 systems:
Each syscall defines a stub which takes struct pt_regs as its only
argument. It decodes just those parameters it needs, e.g:
asmlinkage long sys_xyzzy(const struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return SyS_xyzzy(regs->di, regs->si, regs->dx);
}
This approach avoids leaking random user-provided register content down
the call chain.
For example, for sys_recv() which is a 4-parameter syscall, the assembly
now is (in slightly reordered fashion):
<sys_recv>:
callq <__fentry__>
/* decode regs->di, ->si, ->dx and ->r10 */
mov 0x70(%rdi),%rdi
mov 0x68(%rdi),%rsi
mov 0x60(%rdi),%rdx
mov 0x38(%rdi),%rcx
[ SyS_recv() is automatically inlined by the compiler,
as it is not [yet] used anywhere else ]
/* clear %r9 and %r8, the 5th and 6th args */
xor %r9d,%r9d
xor %r8d,%r8d
/* do the actual work */
callq __sys_recvfrom
/* cleanup and return */
cltq
retq
The only valid place in an x86-64 kernel which rightfully calls
a syscall function on its own -- vsyscall -- needs to be modified
to pass struct pt_regs onwards as well.
To keep the syscall table generation working independent of
SYSCALL_PTREGS being enabled, the stubs are named the same as the
"original" syscall stubs, i.e. sys_*().
This patch is based on an original proof-of-concept
| From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
and was split up and heavily modified by me, in particular to base it on
ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER, to limit it to 64-bit-only for the time being,
and to update the vsyscall to the new calling convention.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180405095307.3730-4-linux@dominikbrodowski.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
