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Commit Graph

186 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Trond Myklebust
e333f3bbef nfsd: Allow containers to set supported nfs versions
Support use of the --nfs-version/--no-nfs-version arguments to rpc.nfsd
in containers.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 09:46:35 -04:00
Scott Mayhew
362063a595 nfsd: keep a tally of RECLAIM_COMPLETE operations when using nfsdcld
When using nfsdcld for NFSv4 client tracking, track the number of
RECLAIM_COMPLETE operations we receive from "known" clients to help in
deciding if we can lift the grace period early (or whether we need to
start a v4 grace period at all).

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-04-24 09:46:34 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ebc551f2b8 Miscellaneous NFS server fixes. Probably the most visible bug is one
that could artificially limit NFSv4.1 performance by limiting the number
 of oustanding rpcs from a single client.  Neil Brown also gets a special
 mention for fixing a 14.5-year-old memory-corruption bug in the encoding
 of NFSv3 readdir responses.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull NFS server updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Miscellaneous NFS server fixes.

  Probably the most visible bug is one that could artificially limit
  NFSv4.1 performance by limiting the number of oustanding rpcs from a
  single client.

  Neil Brown also gets a special mention for fixing a 14.5-year-old
  memory-corruption bug in the encoding of NFSv3 readdir responses"

* tag 'nfsd-5.1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: allow nfsv3 readdir request to be larger.
  nfsd: fix wrong check in write_v4_end_grace()
  nfsd: fix memory corruption caused by readdir
  nfsd: fix performance-limiting session calculation
  svcrpc: fix UDP on servers with lots of threads
  svcrdma: Remove syslog warnings in work completion handlers
  svcrdma: Squelch compiler warning when SUNRPC_DEBUG is disabled
  svcrdma: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
  svcrpc: fix unlikely races preventing queueing of sockets
  svcrpc: svc_xprt_has_something_to_do seems a little long
  SUNRPC: Don't allow compiler optimisation of svc_xprt_release_slot()
  nfsd: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
2019-03-12 15:06:54 -07:00
Yihao Wu
dd838821f0 nfsd: fix wrong check in write_v4_end_grace()
Commit 62a063b8e7 "nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before
nfsd startup" is trying to fix a NULL dereference issue, but it
mistakenly checks if the nfsd server is started. So fix it.

Fixes: 62a063b8e7 "nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before nfsd startup"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yihao Wu <wuyihao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 09:58:20 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
3bf6b57ec2 Revert "nfsd4: return default lease period"
This reverts commit d6ebf5088f.

I forgot that the kernel's default lease period should never be
decreased!

After a kernel upgrade, the kernel has no way of knowing on its own what
the previous lease time was.  Unless userspace tells it otherwise, it
will assume the previous lease period was the same.

So if we decrease this value in a kernel upgrade, we end up enforcing a
grace period that's too short, and clients will fail to reclaim state in
time.  Symptoms may include EIO and log messages like "NFS:
nfs4_reclaim_open_state: Lock reclaim failed!"

There was no real justification for the lease period decrease anyway.

Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: d6ebf5088f "nfsd4: return default lease period"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-02-14 12:33:19 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
62a063b8e7 nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before nfsd startup
Anatoly Trosinenko reports that this:

1) Checkout fresh master Linux branch (tested with commit e195ca6cb)
2) Copy x84_64-config-4.14 to .config, then enable NFS server v4 and build
3) From `kvm-xfstests shell`:

results in NULL dereference in locks_end_grace.

Check that nfsd has been started before trying to end the grace period.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-11-28 18:36:02 -05:00
Olga Kornievskaia
e0639dc580 NFSD introduce async copy feature
Upon receiving a request for async copy, create a new kthread.  If we
get asynchronous request, make sure to copy the needed arguments/state
from the stack before starting the copy. Then start the thread and reply
back to the client indicating copy is asynchronous.

nfsd_copy_file_range() will copy in a loop over the total number of
bytes is needed to copy. In case a failure happens in the middle, we
ignore the error and return how much we copied so far. Once done
creating a workitem for the callback workqueue and send CB_OFFLOAD with
the results.

The lifetime of the copy stateid is bound to the vfs copy. This way we
don't need to keep the nfsd_net structure for the callback.  We could
keep it around longer so that an OFFLOAD_STATUS that came late would
still get results, but clients should be able to deal without that.

We handle OFFLOAD_CANCEL by sending a signal to the copy thread and
calling kthread_stop.

A client should cancel any ongoing copies before calling DESTROY_CLIENT;
if not, we return a CLIENT_BUSY error.

If the client is destroyed for some other reason (lease expiration, or
server shutdown), we must clean up any ongoing copies ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
[colin.king@canonical.com: fix leak in error case]
[bfields@fieldses.org: remove signalling, merge patches]
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 20:34:54 -04:00
Eric Biggers
c2cdc2ab24 nfsd: constify write_op[]
write_op[] is never modified, so make it 'const'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 16:11:21 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
d6ebf5088f nfsd4: return default lease period
I don't have a good rationale for the lease period, but 90 seconds seems
long, and as long as we're allowing the server to extend the grace
period up to double the lease period, let's half the default to 45.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-06-17 10:20:47 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
03f318ca65 nfsd4: extend reclaim period for reclaiming clients
If the client is only renewing state a little sooner than once a lease
period, then it might not discover the server has restarted till close
to the end of the grace period, and might run out of time to do the
actual reclaim.

Extend the grace period by a second each time we notice there are
clients still trying to reclaim, up to a limit of another whole lease
period.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-06-17 10:20:47 -04:00
Vasily Averin
2317dc557a race of nfsd inetaddr notifiers vs nn->nfsd_serv change
nfsd_inet[6]addr_event uses nn->nfsd_serv without taking nfsd_mutex,
which can be changed during execution of notifiers and crash the host.

Moreover if notifiers were enabled in one net namespace they are enabled
in all other net namespaces, from creation until destruction.

This patch allows notifiers to access nn->nfsd_serv only after the
pointer is correctly initialized and delays cleanup until notifiers are
no longer in use.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-11-27 16:45:11 -05:00
Eric Biggers
cda37124f4 fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super()
simple_fill_super() is passed an array of tree_descr structures which
describe the files to create in the filesystem's root directory.  Since
these arrays are never modified intentionally, they should be 'const' so
that they are placed in .rodata and benefit from memory protection.
This patch updates the function signature and all users, and also
constifies tree_descr.name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
NeilBrown
abcb4dacb0 NFSD: further refinement of content of /proc/fs/nfsd/versions
Prior to
  e35659f1b0 ("NFSD: correctly range-check v4.x minor version when setting versions.")

v4.0 could not be disabled without disabling all NFSv4 protocols.
So the 'versions' file contained ±4 ±4.1 ±4.2.
Writing "-4" would disable all v4 completely.  Writing +4 would enabled those
minor versions that are currently enabled, either by default or otherwise.

After that commit, it was possible to disable v4.0 independently.  To
maximize backward compatibility with use cases which never disabled
v4.0, the "versions" file would never contain "+4.0" - that was implied
by "+4", unless explicitly negated by "-4.0".

This introduced an inconsistency in that it was possible to disable all
minor versions, but still have the major version advertised.
e.g. "-4.0 -4.1 -4.2 +4" would result in NFSv4 support being advertised,
but all attempts to use it rejected.

Commit
  d3635ff07e ("nfsd: fix configuration of supported minor versions")

and following removed this inconsistency. If all minor version were disabled,
the major would be disabled too.  If any minor was enabled, the major would be
disabled.
This patch also treated "+4" as equivalent to "+4.0" and "-4" as "-4.0".
A consequence of this is that writing "-4" would only disable 4.0.
This is a regression against the earlier behaviour, in a use case that rpc.nfsd
actually uses.
The command "rpc.nfsd -N 4" will write "+2 +3 -4" to the versions files.
Previously, that would disable v4 completely.  Now it will only disable v4.0.

Also "4.0" never appears in the "versions" file when read.
So if only v4.1 is available, the previous kernel would have reported
"+4 -4.0 +4.1 -4.2"  the current kernel reports "-4 +4.1 -4.2" which
could easily confuse.

This patch restores the implication that "+4" and "-4" apply more
globals and do not imply "4.0".
Specifically:
 writing "-4" will disable all 4.x minor versions.
 writing "+4" will enable all 4.1 minor version if none are currently enabled.
    rpc.nfsd will list minor versions before major versions, so
      rpc.nfsd -V 4.2 -N 4.1
    will write "-4.1 +4.2 +2 +3 +4"
    so it would be a regression for "+4" to enable always all versions.
 reading "-4" implies that no v4.x are enabled
 reading "+4" implies that some v4.x are enabled, and that v4.0 is enabled unless
 "-4.0" is also present.  All other minor versions will explicitly be listed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-03-10 17:04:50 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
ff7d11797e nfsd: Fix display of the version string
The current display code assumes that v4 minor version 0 is tracked by
the call to nfsd_vers(). Now it is tracked by nfsd_minorversion(), and
so we need to adjust the display code.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-02-27 18:04:17 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
d3635ff07e nfsd: fix configuration of supported minor versions
When the user turns off all minor versions of NFSv4, that should be
equivalent to turning off NFSv4 support, so a mount attempt using NFSv4
should get RPC_PROG_MISMATCH, not NFSERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH.

Allow the user to use either '4.0' or '4' to enable or disable minor
version 0.  Other minor versions are still enabled or disabled using the
'4.x' format.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-02-27 18:04:08 -05:00
NeilBrown
e35659f1b0 NFSD: correctly range-check v4.x minor version when setting versions.
Writing to /proc/fs/nfsd/versions allows individual major versions
and NFSv4 minor versions to be enabled or disabled.

However NFSv4.0 cannot currently be disabled, thought there is no good reason.
Also the minor number is parsed as a 'long' but used as an 'int'
so '4294967297' will be incorrectly treated as '1'.

This patch removes the test on 'minor == 0' and switches to kstrtouint()
to get correct range checking.

When reading from /proc/fs/nfsd/versions, 4.0 is current not reported.
To allow the disabling for v4.0 to be visible, while maintaining
backward compatibility, change code to report "-4.0" if appropriate, but
not "+4.0".

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 12:31:53 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
759b2656b2 The one new feature is support for a new NFSv4.2 mode_umask attribute
that makes ACL inheritance a little more useful in environments that
 default to restrictive umasks.  Requires client-side support, also on
 its way for 4.10.
 
 Other than that, miscellaneous smaller fixes and cleanup, especially to
 the server rdma code.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "The one new feature is support for a new NFSv4.2 mode_umask attribute
  that makes ACL inheritance a little more useful in environments that
  default to restrictive umasks. Requires client-side support, also on
  its way for 4.10.

  Other than that, miscellaneous smaller fixes and cleanup, especially
  to the server rdma code"

[ The client side of the umask attribute was merged yesterday ]

* tag 'nfsd-4.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: add support for the umask attribute
  sunrpc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
  svcrdma: Further clean-up of svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
  svcrdma: Break up dprintk format in svc_rdma_accept()
  svcrdma: Remove unused variable in rdma_copy_tail()
  svcrdma: Remove unused variables in xprt_rdma_bc_allocate()
  svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_op_ctxt::wc_status
  svcrdma: Remove DMA map accounting
  svcrdma: Remove BH-disabled spin locking in svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Renovate sendto chunk list parsing
  svcauth_gss: Close connection when dropping an incoming message
  svcrdma: Clear xpt_bc_xps in xprt_setup_rdma_bc() error exit arm
  nfsd: constify reply_cache_stats_operations structure
  nfsd: update workqueue creation
  sunrpc: GFP_KERNEL should be GFP_NOFS in crypto code
  nfsd: catch errors in decode_fattr earlier
  nfsd: clean up supported attribute handling
  nfsd: fix error handling for clients that fail to return the layout
  nfsd: more robust allocation failure handling in nfsd_reply_cache_init
2016-12-16 10:48:28 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
Julia Lawall
7ba630f54c nfsd: constify reply_cache_stats_operations structure
reply_cache_stats_operations, of type struct file_operations, is never
modified, so declare it as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-11-14 15:24:19 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
ebd7c72c63 nfsd: randomize SETCLIENTID reply to help distinguish servers
NFSv4.1 has built-in trunking support that allows a client to determine
whether two connections to two different IP addresses are actually to
the same server.  NFSv4.0 does not, but RFC 7931 attempts to provide
clients a means to do this, basically by performing a SETCLIENTID to one
address and confirming it with a SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM to the other.

Linux clients since 05f4c350ee "NFS: Discover NFSv4 server trunking
when mounting" implement a variation on this suggestion.  It is possible
that other clients do too.

This depends on the clientid and verifier not being accepted by an
unrelated server.  Since both are 64-bit values, that would be very
unlikely if they were random numbers.  But they aren't:

knfsd generates the 64-bit clientid by concatenating the 32-bit boot
time (in seconds) and a counter.  This makes collisions between
clientids generated by the same server extremely unlikely.  But
collisions are very likely between clientids generated by servers that
boot at the same time, and it's quite common for multiple servers to
boot at the same time.  The verifier is a concatenation of the
SETCLIENTID time (in seconds) and a counter, so again collisions between
different servers are likely if multiple SETCLIENTIDs are done at the
same time, which is a common case.

Therefore recent NFSv4.0 clients may decide two different servers are
really the same, and mount a filesystem from the wrong server.

Fortunately the Linux client, since 55b9df93dd "nfsv4/v4.1: Verify the
client owner id during trunking detection", only does this when given
the non-default "migration" mount option.

The fault is really with RFC 7931, and needs a client fix, but in the
meantime we can mitigate the chance of these collisions by randomizing
the starting value of the counters used to generate clientids and
verifiers.

Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <fsorenso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-09-26 15:20:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a867d7349e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull userns vfs updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This tree contains some very long awaited work on generalizing the
  user namespace support for mounting filesystems to include filesystems
  with a backing store.  The real world target is fuse but the goal is
  to update the vfs to allow any filesystem to be supported.  This
  patchset is based on a lot of code review and testing to approach that
  goal.

  While looking at what is needed to support the fuse filesystem it
  became clear that there were things like xattrs for security modules
  that needed special treatment.  That the resolution of those concerns
  would not be fuse specific.  That sorting out these general issues
  made most sense at the generic level, where the right people could be
  drawn into the conversation, and the issues could be solved for
  everyone.

  At a high level what this patchset does a couple of simple things:

   - Add a user namespace owner (s_user_ns) to struct super_block.

   - Teach the vfs to handle filesystem uids and gids not mapping into
     to kuids and kgids and being reported as INVALID_UID and
     INVALID_GID in vfs data structures.

  By assigning a user namespace owner filesystems that are mounted with
  only user namespace privilege can be detected.  This allows security
  modules and the like to know which mounts may not be trusted.  This
  also allows the set of uids and gids that are communicated to the
  filesystem to be capped at the set of kuids and kgids that are in the
  owning user namespace of the filesystem.

  One of the crazier corner casees this handles is the case of inodes
  whose i_uid or i_gid are not mapped into the vfs.  Most of the code
  simply doesn't care but it is easy to confuse the inode writeback path
  so no operation that could cause an inode write-back is permitted for
  such inodes (aka only reads are allowed).

  This set of changes starts out by cleaning up the code paths involved
  in user namespace permirted mounts.  Then when things are clean enough
  adds code that cleanly sets s_user_ns.  Then additional restrictions
  are added that are possible now that the filesystem superblock
  contains owner information.

  These changes should not affect anyone in practice, but there are some
  parts of these restrictions that are changes in behavior.

   - Andy's restriction on suid executables that does not honor the
     suid bit when the path is from another mount namespace (think
     /proc/[pid]/fd/) or when the filesystem was mounted by a less
     privileged user.

   - The replacement of the user namespace implicit setting of MNT_NODEV
     with implicitly setting SB_I_NODEV on the filesystem superblock
     instead.

     Using SB_I_NODEV is a stronger form that happens to make this state
     user invisible.  The user visibility can be managed but it caused
     problems when it was introduced from applications reasonably
     expecting mount flags to be what they were set to.

  There is a little bit of work remaining before it is safe to support
  mounting filesystems with backing store in user namespaces, beyond
  what is in this set of changes.

   - Verifying the mounter has permission to read/write the block device
     during mount.

   - Teaching the integrity modules IMA and EVM to handle filesystems
     mounted with only user namespace root and to reduce trust in their
     security xattrs accordingly.

   - Capturing the mounters credentials and using that for permission
     checks in d_automount and the like.  (Given that overlayfs already
     does this, and we need the work in d_automount it make sense to
     generalize this case).

  Furthermore there are a few changes that are on the wishlist:

   - Get all filesystems supporting posix acls using the generic posix
     acls so that posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user and
     posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user may be removed.  [Maintainability]

   - Reducing the permission checks in places such as remount to allow
     the superblock owner to perform them.

   - Allowing the superblock owner to chown files with unmapped uids and
     gids to something that is mapped so the files may be treated
     normally.

  I am not considering even obvious relaxations of permission checks
  until it is clear there are no more corner cases that need to be
  locked down and handled generically.

  Many thanks to Seth Forshee who kept this code alive, and putting up
  with me rewriting substantial portions of what he did to handle more
  corner cases, and for his diligent testing and reviewing of my
  changes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (30 commits)
  fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds
  fs: Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns
  evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC
  dquot: For now explicitly don't support filesystems outside of init_user_ns
  quota: Handle quota data stored in s_user_ns in quota_setxquota
  quota: Ensure qids map to the filesystem
  vfs: Don't create inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
  vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
  cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
  fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
  vfs: Verify acls are valid within superblock's s_user_ns.
  userns: Handle -1 in k[ug]id_has_mapping when !CONFIG_USER_NS
  fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns
  selinux: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
  Smack: Handle labels consistently in untrusted mounts
  Smack: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
  fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid
  fs: Limit file caps to the user namespace of the super block
  userns: Remove the now unnecessary FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT flag
  userns: Remove implicit MNT_NODEV fragility.
  ...
2016-07-29 15:54:19 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
d91ee87d8d vfs: Pass data, ns, and ns->userns to mount_ns
Today what is normally called data (the mount options) is not passed
to fill_super through mount_ns.

Pass the mount options and the namespace separately to mount_ns so
that filesystems such as proc that have mount options, can use
mount_ns.

Pass the user namespace to mount_ns so that the standard permission
check that verifies the mounter has permissions over the namespace can
be performed in mount_ns instead of in each filesystems .mount method.
Thus removing the duplication between mqueuefs and proc in terms of
permission checks.  The extra permission check does not currently
affect the rpc_pipefs filesystem and the nfsd filesystem as those
filesystems do not currently allow unprivileged mounts.  Without
unpvileged mounts it is guaranteed that the caller has already passed
capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) which guarantees extra permission check will
pass.

Update rpc_pipefs and the nfsd filesystem to ensure that the network
namespace reference is always taken in fill_super and always put in kill_sb
so that the logic is simpler and so that errors originating inside of
fill_super do not cause a network namespace leak.

Acked-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2016-06-23 15:41:53 -05:00
Al Viro
84c60b1388 drop redundant ->owner initializations
it's not needed for file_operations of inodes located on fs defined
in the hosting module and for file_operations that go into procfs.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-29 19:08:00 -04:00
Giuseppe Cantavenera
bb7ffbf29e nfsd: fix nsfd startup race triggering BUG_ON
nfsd triggered a BUG_ON in net_generic(...) when rpc_pipefs_event(...)
in fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c was called before assigning ntfsd_net_id.
The following was observed on a MIPS 32-core processor:
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffffc00bc5e4>] rpc_pipefs_event+0x7c/0x158 [nfsd]
kernel: [<ffffffff8017a2a0>] notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb8
kernel: [<ffffffff8017a4e4>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70
kernel: [<ffffffff8053aff8>] rpc_fill_super+0xf8/0x1a0
kernel: [<ffffffff8022204c>] mount_ns+0xb4/0xf0
kernel: [<ffffffff80222b48>] mount_fs+0x50/0x1f8
kernel: [<ffffffff8023dc00>] vfs_kern_mount+0x58/0xf0
kernel: [<ffffffff802404ac>] do_mount+0x27c/0xa28
kernel: [<ffffffff80240cf0>] SyS_mount+0x98/0xe8
kernel: [<ffffffff80135d24>] handle_sys64+0x44/0x68
kernel:
kernel:
        Code: 0040f809  00000000  2e020001 <00020336> 3c12c00d
                3c02801a  de100000 6442eb98  0040f809
kernel: ---[ end trace 7471374335809536 ]---

Fixed this behaviour by calling register_pernet_subsys(&nfsd_net_ops) before
registering rpc_pipefs_event(...) with the notifier chain.

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cantavenera <giuseppe.cantavenera.ext@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Restelli <lorenzo.restelli.ext@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kinlong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-04-21 16:16:03 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
9cf514ccfa nfsd: implement pNFS operations
Add support for the GETDEVICEINFO, LAYOUTGET, LAYOUTCOMMIT and
LAYOUTRETURN NFSv4.1 operations, as well as backing code to manage
outstanding layouts and devices.

Layout management is very straight forward, with a nfs4_layout_stateid
structure that extends nfs4_stid to manage layout stateids as the
top-level structure.  It is linked into the nfs4_file and nfs4_client
structures like the other stateids, and contains a linked list of
layouts that hang of the stateid.  The actual layout operations are
implemented in layout drivers that are not part of this commit, but
will be added later.

The worst part of this commit is the management of the pNFS device IDs,
which suffers from a specification that is not sanely implementable due
to the fact that the device-IDs are global and not bound to an export,
and have a small enough size so that we can't store the fsid portion of
a file handle, and must never be reused.  As we still do need perform all
export authentication and validation checks on a device ID passed to
GETDEVICEINFO we are caught between a rock and a hard place.  To work
around this issue we add a new hash that maps from a 64-bit integer to a
fsid so that we can look up the export to authenticate against it,
a 32-bit integer as a generation that we can bump when changing the device,
and a currently unused 32-bit integer that could be used in the future
to handle more than a single device per export.  Entries in this hash
table are never deleted as we can't reuse the ids anyway, and would have
a severe lifetime problem anyway as Linux export structures are temporary
structures that can go away under load.

Parts of the XDR data, structures and marshaling/unmarshaling code, as
well as many concepts are derived from the old pNFS server implementation
from Andy Adamson, Benny Halevy, Dean Hildebrand, Marc Eshel, Fred Isaman,
Mike Sager, Ricardo Labiaga and many others.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2015-02-02 18:09:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0b233b7c79 Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "A comparatively quieter cycle for nfsd this time, but still with two
  larger changes:

   - RPC server scalability improvements from Jeff Layton (using RCU
     instead of a spinlock to find idle threads).

   - server-side NFSv4.2 ALLOCATE/DEALLOCATE support from Anna
     Schumaker, enabling fallocate on new clients"

* 'for-3.19' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits)
  nfsd4: fix xdr4 count of server in fs_location4
  nfsd4: fix xdr4 inclusion of escaped char
  sunrpc/cache: convert to use string_escape_str()
  sunrpc: only call test_bit once in svc_xprt_received
  fs: nfsd: Fix signedness bug in compare_blob
  sunrpc: add some tracepoints around enqueue and dequeue of svc_xprt
  sunrpc: convert to lockless lookup of queued server threads
  sunrpc: fix potential races in pool_stats collection
  sunrpc: add a rcu_head to svc_rqst and use kfree_rcu to free it
  sunrpc: require svc_create callers to pass in meaningful shutdown routine
  sunrpc: have svc_wake_up only deal with pool 0
  sunrpc: convert sp_task_pending flag to use atomic bitops
  sunrpc: move rq_cachetype field to better optimize space
  sunrpc: move rq_splice_ok flag into rq_flags
  sunrpc: move rq_dropme flag into rq_flags
  sunrpc: move rq_usedeferral flag to rq_flags
  sunrpc: move rq_local field to rq_flags
  sunrpc: add a generic rq_flags field to svc_rqst and move rq_secure to it
  nfsd: minor off by one checks in __write_versions()
  sunrpc: release svc_pool_map reference when serv allocation fails
  ...
2014-12-16 15:25:31 -08:00
Dan Carpenter
818f2f57f2 nfsd: minor off by one checks in __write_versions()
My static checker complains that if "len == remaining" then it means we
have truncated the last character off the version string.

The intent of the code is that we print as many versions as we can
without truncating a version.  Then we put a newline at the end.  If the
newline can't fit we return -EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-12-01 12:45:28 -07:00
Al Viro
244c7d444b nfsd/nfsctl.c: new helper
... to get from opened file on nfsctl to relevant struct net *

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19 13:01:21 -05:00
Jeff Layton
7f5ef2e900 nfsd: add a v4_end_grace file to /proc/fs/nfsd
Allow a privileged userland process to end the v4 grace period early.
Writing "Y", "y", or "1" to the file will cause the v4 grace period to
be lifted.  The basic idea with this will be to allow the userland
client tracking program to lift the grace period once it knows that no
more clients will be reclaiming state.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
2014-09-17 16:33:14 -04:00
Jeff Layton
5b8db00bae nfsd: add a new /proc/fs/nfsd/max_connections file
Currently, the maximum number of connections that nfsd will allow
is based on the number of threads spawned. While this is fine for a
default, there really isn't a clear relationship between the two.

The number of threads corresponds to the number of concurrent requests
that we want to allow the server to process at any given time. The
connection limit corresponds to the maximum number of clients that we
want to allow the server to handle. These are two entirely different
quantities.

Break the dependency on increasing threads in order to allow for more
connections, by adding a new per-net parameter that can be set to a
non-zero value. The default is still to base it on the number of threads,
so there should be no behavior change for anyone who doesn't use it.

Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-07-08 17:14:32 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
3c7aa15d20 NFSD: Using min/max/min_t/max_t for calculate
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:31:36 -04:00
Kinglong Mee
9fa1959e97 NFSD: Get rid of empty function nfs4_state_init
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-05-08 14:59:52 -04:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
3064639423 nfsd: check passed socket's net matches NFSd superblock's one
There could be a case, when NFSd file system is mounted in network, different
to socket's one, like below:

"ip netns exec" creates new network and mount namespace, which duplicates NFSd
mount point, created in init_net context. And thus NFS server stop in nested
network context leads to RPCBIND client destruction in init_net.
Then, on NFSd start in nested network context, rpc.nfsd process creates socket
in nested net and passes it into "write_ports", which leads to RPCBIND sockets
creation in init_net context because of the same reason (NFSd monut point was
created in init_net context). An attempt to register passed socket in nested
net leads to panic, because no RPCBIND client present in nexted network
namespace.

This patch add check that passed socket's net matches NFSd superblock's one.
And returns -EINVAL error to user psace otherwise.

v2: Put socket on exit.

Reported-by: Weng Meiling <wengmeiling.weng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-03-31 16:58:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1db772216f Merge branch 'for-3.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd changes from J Bruce Fields:
 "Highlights include:

   - Some more DRC cleanup and performance work from Jeff Layton

   - A gss-proxy upcall from Simo Sorce: currently krb5 mounts to the
     server using credentials from Active Directory often fail due to
     limitations of the svcgssd upcall interface.  This replacement
     lifts those limitations.  The existing upcall is still supported
     for backwards compatibility.

   - More NFSv4.1 support: at this point, if a user with a current
     client who upgrades from 4.0 to 4.1 should see no regressions.  In
     theory we do everything a 4.1 server is required to do.  Patches
     for a couple minor exceptions are ready for 3.11, and with those
     and some more testing I'd like to turn 4.1 on by default in 3.11."

Fix up semantic conflict as per Stephen Rothwell and linux-next:

Commit 030d794bf4 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS
authentication") adds two new users of "PDE(inode)->data", but we're
supposed to use "PDE_DATA(inode)" instead since commit d9dda78bad
("procfs: new helper - PDE_DATA(inode)").

The old PDE() macro is no longer available since commit c30480b92c
("proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs")

* 'for-3.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (60 commits)
  NFSD: SECINFO doesn't handle unsupported pseudoflavors correctly
  NFSD: Simplify GSS flavor encoding in nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo()
  nfsd: make symbol nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker static
  svcauth_gss: fix error return code in rsc_parse()
  nfsd4: don't remap EISDIR errors in rename
  svcrpc: fix gss-proxy to respect user namespaces
  SUNRPC: gssp_procedures[] can be static
  SUNRPC: define {create,destroy}_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry in !PROC case
  nfsd4: better error return to indicate SSV non-support
  nfsd: fix EXDEV checking in rename
  SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.
  SUNRPC: Add RPC based upcall mechanism for RPCGSS auth
  SUNRPC: conditionally return endtime from import_sec_context
  SUNRPC: allow disabling idle timeout
  SUNRPC: attempt AF_LOCAL connect on setup
  nfsd: Decode and send 64bit time values
  nfsd4: put_client_renew_locked can be static
  nfsd4: remove unused macro
  nfsd4: remove some useless code
  nfsd4: implement SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED
  ...
2013-05-03 10:59:39 -07:00
Al Viro
75ef9de126 constify a bunch of struct file_operations instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:16:20 -04:00
fanchaoting
ff7c4b3693 nfsd: remove /proc/fs/nfs when create /proc/fs/nfs/exports error
when create /proc/fs/nfs/exports error, we should remove /proc/fs/nfs,
if don't do it, it maybe cause Memory leak.

 Signed-off-by: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com>
 Reviewed-by: chendt.fnst <chendt.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-04-03 15:30:07 -04:00
Jeff Layton
a2f999a37e nfsd: add new reply_cache_stats file in nfsdfs
For presenting statistics relating to duplicate reply cache.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-04-03 11:47:24 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman
7f78e03513 fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.

A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.

Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives.  Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work.  While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases.  The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.

This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module.  The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions.  In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted.  In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-03 19:36:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b6669737d3 Merge branch 'for-3.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd changes from J Bruce Fields:
 "Miscellaneous bugfixes, plus:

   - An overhaul of the DRC cache by Jeff Layton.  The main effect is
     just to make it larger.  This decreases the chances of intermittent
     errors especially in the UDP case.  But we'll need to watch for any
     reports of performance regressions.

   - Containerized nfsd: with some limitations, we now support
     per-container nfs-service, thanks to extensive work from Stanislav
     Kinsbursky over the last year."

Some notes about conflicts, since there were *two* non-data semantic
conflicts here:

 - idr_remove_all() had been added by a memory leak fix, but has since
   become deprecated since idr_destroy() does it for us now.

 - xs_local_connect() had been added by this branch to make AF_LOCAL
   connections be synchronous, but in the meantime Trond had changed the
   calling convention in order to avoid a RCU dereference.

There were a couple of more obvious actual source-level conflicts due to
the hlist traversal changes and one just due to code changes next to
each other, but those were trivial.

* 'for-3.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (49 commits)
  SUNRPC: make AF_LOCAL connect synchronous
  nfsd: fix compiler warning about ambiguous types in nfsd_cache_csum
  svcrpc: fix rpc server shutdown races
  svcrpc: make svc_age_temp_xprts enqueue under sv_lock
  lockd: nlmclnt_reclaim(): avoid stack overflow
  nfsd: enable NFSv4 state in containers
  nfsd: disable usermode helper client tracker in container
  nfsd: use proper net while reading "exports" file
  nfsd: containerize NFSd filesystem
  nfsd: fix comments on nfsd_cache_lookup
  SUNRPC: move cache_detail->cache_request callback call to cache_read()
  SUNRPC: remove "cache_request" argument in sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() function
  SUNRPC: rework cache upcall logic
  SUNRPC: introduce cache_detail->cache_request callback
  NFS: simplify and clean cache library
  NFS: use SUNRPC cache creation and destruction helper for DNS cache
  nfsd4: free_stid can be static
  nfsd: keep a checksum of the first 256 bytes of request
  sunrpc: trim off trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated buffer
  sunrpc: fix comment in struct xdr_buf definition
  ...
2013-02-28 18:02:55 -08:00
Al Viro
496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
96d851c4d2 nfsd: use proper net while reading "exports" file
Functuon "exports_open" is used for both "/proc/fs/nfs/exports" and
"/proc/fs/nfsd/exports" files.
Now NFSd filesystem is containerised, so proper net can be taken from
superblock for "/proc/fs/nfsd/exports" reader.
But for "/proc/fs/nfsd/exports" only current->nsproxy->net_ns can be used.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-02-15 11:21:01 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
11f779421a nfsd: containerize NFSd filesystem
This patch makes NFSD file system superblock to be created per net.
This makes possible to get proper network namespace from superblock instead of
using hard-coded "init_net".

Note: NFSd fs super-block holds network namespace. This garantees, that
network namespace won't disappear from underneath of it.
This, obviously, means, that in case of kill of a container's "init" (which is not a mount
namespace, but network namespace creator) netowrk namespace won't be
destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-02-15 11:21:00 -05:00
Jeff Layton
5976687a2b sunrpc: move address copy/cmp/convert routines and prototypes from clnt.h to addr.h
These routines are used by server and client code, so having them in a
separate header would be best.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-02-05 09:41:14 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
ff89be87c7 nfsd4: require version 4 when enabling or disabling minorversion
The current code will allow silly things like:

	echo "+2 +3 +4 +7.1">/proc/fs/nfsd/versions

Reported-by: Fan Chaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-01-23 18:25:01 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
9dd9845f08 nfsd: make NFSd service structure allocated per net
This patch makes main step in NFSd containerisation.

There could be different approaches to how to make NFSd able to handle
incoming RPC request from different network namespaces.  The two main
options are:

1) Share NFSd kthreads betwween all network namespaces.
2) Create separated pool of threads for each namespace.

While first approach looks more flexible, second one is simpler and
non-racy.  This patch implements the second option.

To make it possible to allocate separate pools of threads, we have to
make it possible to allocate separate NFSd service structures per net.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-12-10 16:25:39 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
081603520b nfsd: pass net to __write_ports() and down
Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-12-10 16:25:36 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
3938a0d5eb nfsd: pass net to nfsd_set_nrthreads()
Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-12-10 16:25:35 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
d41a9417cd nfsd: pass net to nfsd_svc()
Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-12-10 16:25:34 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
6777436b0f nfsd: pass net to nfsd_create_serv()
Precursor patch. Hard-coded "init_net" will be replaced by proper one in
future.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-12-10 16:25:34 -05:00
Bryan Schumaker
f3c7521fe5 NFSD: Fold fault_inject.h into state.h
There were only a small number of functions in this file and since they
all affect stored state I think it makes sense to put them in state.h
instead.  I also dropped most static inline declarations since there are
no callers when fault injection is not enabled.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-11-28 13:01:02 -05:00