l4 protocols are demuxed by l3num, l4num pair.
However, almost all l4 trackers are l3 agnostic.
Only exceptions are:
- gre, icmp (ipv4 only)
- icmpv6 (ipv6 only)
This commit gets rid of the l3 mapping, l4 trackers can now be looked up
by their IPPROTO_XXX value alone, which gets rid of the additional l3
indirection.
For icmp, ipcmp6 and gre, add a check on state->pf and
return -NF_ACCEPT in case we're asked to track e.g. icmpv6-in-ipv4,
this seems more fitting than using the generic tracker.
Additionally we can kill the 2nd l4proto definitions that were needed
for v4/v6 split -- they are now the same so we can use single l4proto
struct for each protocol, rather than two.
The EXPORT_SYMBOLs can be removed as all these object files are
part of nf_conntrack with no external references.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its unused, next patch will remove l4proto->l3proto number to simplify
l4 protocol demuxer lookup.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
icmp(v6) are the only two layer four protocols that need the error()
callback (to handle icmp errors that are related to an established
connections, e.g. packet too big, port unreachable and the like).
Remove the error callback and handle these two special cases from the core.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only two protocols need the ->error() function: icmp and icmpv6.
This is because icmp error mssages might be RELATED to an existing
connection (e.g. PMTUD, port unreachable and the like), and their
->error() handlers do this.
The error callback is already optional, so remove it for
udp and call them from ->packet() instead.
As the error() callback can call checksum functions that write to
skb->csum*, the const qualifier has to be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
->new() gets invoked after ->error() and before ->packet() if
a conntrack lookup has found no result for the tuple.
We can fold it into ->packet() -- the packet() implementations
can check if the conntrack is confirmed (new) or not
(already in hash).
If its unconfirmed, the conntrack isn't in the hash yet so current
skb created a new conntrack entry.
Only relevant side effect -- if packet() doesn't return NF_ACCEPT
but -NF_ACCEPT (or drop), while the conntrack was just created,
then the newly allocated conntrack is freed right away, rather than not
created in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_hook_state contains all the hook meta-information: netns, protocol family,
hook location, and so on.
Instead of only passing selected information, pass a pointer to entire
structure.
This will allow to merge the error and the packet handlers and remove
the ->new() function in followup patches.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Release the committed transaction log from a work queue, moving
expensive synchronize_rcu out of the locked section and providing
opportunity to batch this.
On my test machine this cuts runtime of nft-test.py in half.
Based on earlier patch from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Splits unbind_set into destroy_set and unbinding operation.
Unbinding removes set from lists (so new transaction would not
find it anymore) but keeps memory allocated (so packet path continues
to work).
Rebind function is added to allow unrolling in case transaction
that wants to remove set is aborted.
Destroy function is added to free the memory, but this could occur
outside of transaction in the future.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Using a private template is problematic:
1. We can't assign both a zone and a timeout policy
(zone assigns a conntrack template, so we hit problem 1)
2. Using a template needs to take care of ct refcount, else we'll
eventually free the private template due to ->use underflow.
This patch reworks template policy to instead work with existing conntrack.
As long as such conntrack has not yet been placed into the hash table
(unconfirmed) we can still add the timeout extension.
The only caveat is that we now need to update/correct ct->timeout to
reflect the initial/new state, otherwise the conntrack entry retains the
default 'new' timeout.
Side effect of this change is that setting the policy must
now occur from chains that are evaluated *after* the conntrack lookup
has taken place.
No released kernel contains the timeout policy feature yet, so this change
should be ok.
Changes since v2:
- don't handle 'ct is confirmed case'
- after previous patch, no need to special-case tcp/dccp/sctp timeout
anymore
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We must register nfnetlink ops last, as that exposes nf_tables to
userspace. Without this, we could theoretically get nfnetlink request
before net->nft state has been initialized.
Fixes: 99633ab29b ("netfilter: nf_tables: complete net namespace support")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The timeout policy is currently embedded into the nfnetlink_cttimeout
object, move the policy into an independent object. This allows us to
reuse part of the existing conntrack timeout extension from nf_tables
without adding dependencies with the nfnetlink_cttimeout object layout.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As, ctnl_untimeout is required by nft_ct, so move ctnl_timeout from
nfnetlink_cttimeout to nf_conntrack_timeout and rename as nf_ct_timeout.
Signed-off-by: Harsha Sharma <harshasharmaiitr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_ct_alloc_hashtable is used to allocate memory for conntrack,
NAT bysrc and expectation hashtable. Assuming 64k bucket size,
which means 7th order page allocation, __get_free_pages, called
by nf_ct_alloc_hashtable, will trigger the direct memory reclaim
and stall for a long time, when system has lots of memory stress
so replace combination of __get_free_pages and vzalloc with
kvmalloc_array, which provides a overflow check and a fallback
if no high order memory is available, and do not retry to reclaim
memory, reduce stall
and remove nf_ct_free_hashtable, since it is just a kvfree
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently nft uses inlined variants for common operations
such as 'ip saddr 1.2.3.4' instead of an indirect call.
Also handle meta get operations and lookups without indirect call,
both are builtin.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree:
1) No need to set ttl from reject action for the bridge family, from
Taehee Yoo.
2) Use a fixed timeout for flow that are passed up from the flowtable
to conntrack, from Florian Westphal.
3) More preparation patches for tproxy support for nf_tables, from Mate
Eckl.
4) Remove unnecessary indirection in core IPv6 checksum function, from
Florian Westphal.
5) Use nf_ct_get_tuplepr() from openvswitch, instead of opencoding it.
From Florian Westphal.
6) socket match now selects socket infrastructure, instead of depending
on it. From Mate Eckl.
7) Patch series to simplify conntrack tuple building/parsing from packet
path and ctnetlink, from Florian Westphal.
8) Fetch timeout policy from protocol helpers, instead of doing it from
core, from Florian Westphal.
9) Merge IPv4 and IPv6 protocol trackers into conntrack core, from
Florian Westphal.
10) Depend on CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6 and CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES
respectively, instead of IPV6. Patch from Mate Eckl.
11) Add specific function for garbage collection in conncount,
from Yi-Hung Wei.
12) Catch number of elements in the connlimit list, from Yi-Hung Wei.
13) Move locking to nf_conncount, from Yi-Hung Wei.
14) Series of patches to add lockless tree traversal in nf_conncount,
from Yi-Hung Wei.
15) Resolve clash in matching conntracks when race happens, from
Martynas Pumputis.
16) If connection entry times out, remove template entry from the
ip_vs_conn_tab table to improve behaviour under flood, from
Julian Anastasov.
17) Remove useless parameter from nf_ct_helper_ext_add(), from Gao feng.
18) Call abort from 2-phase commit protocol before requesting modules,
make sure this is done under the mutex, from Florian Westphal.
19) Grab module reference when starting transaction, also from Florian.
20) Dynamically allocate expression info array for pre-parsing, from
Florian.
21) Add per netns mutex for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.
22) A couple of patches to simplify and refactor nf_osf code to prepare
for nft_osf support.
23) Break evaluation on missing socket, from Mate Eckl.
24) Allow to match socket mark from nft_socket, from Mate Eckl.
25) Remove dependency on nf_defrag_ipv6, now that IPv6 tracker is
built-in into nf_conntrack. From Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
no need to store the name in separate area.
Furthermore, it uses kmalloc but not kfree and most accesses seem to treat
it as char[IFNAMSIZ] not char *.
Remove this and use dev->name instead.
In case event zeroed dev, just omit the name in the dump.
Fixes: d92191aa84 ("netfilter: nf_tables: cache device name in flowtable object")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The param helper of nf_ct_helper_ext_add is useless now, then remove
it now.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch is originally from Florian Westphal.
This patch does the following 3 main tasks.
1) Add list lock to 'struct nf_conncount_list' so that we can
alter the lists containing the individual connections without holding the
main tree lock. It would be useful when we only need to add/remove to/from
a list without allocate/remove a node in the tree. With this change, we
update nft_connlimit accordingly since we longer need to maintain
a list lock in nft_connlimit now.
2) Use RCU for the initial tree search to improve tree look up performance.
3) Add a garbage collection worker. This worker is schedule when there
are excessive tree node that needed to be recycled.
Moreover,the rbnode reclaim logic is moved from search tree to insert tree
to avoid race condition.
Signed-off-by: Yi-Hung Wei <yihung.wei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch is originally from Florian Westphal.
This patch does the following three tasks.
It applies the same early exit technique for nf_conncount_lookup().
Since now we keep the number of connections in 'struct nf_conncount_list',
we no longer need to return the count in nf_conncount_lookup().
Moreover, we expose the garbage collection function nf_conncount_gc_list()
for nft_connlimit.
Signed-off-by: Yi-Hung Wei <yihung.wei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Original patch is from Florian Westphal.
This patch switches from hlist to plain list to store the list of
connections with the same filtering key in nf_conncount. With the
plain list, we can insert new connections at the tail, so over time
the beginning of list holds long-running connections and those are
expired, while the newly creates ones are at the end.
Later on, we could probably move checked ones to the end of the list,
so the next run has higher chance to reclaim stale entries in the front.
Signed-off-by: Yi-Hung Wei <yihung.wei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This unifies ipv4 and ipv6 protocol trackers and removes the l3proto
abstraction.
This gets rid of all l3proto indirect calls and the need to do
a lookup on the function to call for l3 demux.
It increases module size by only a small amount (12kbyte), so this reduces
size because nf_conntrack.ko is useless without either nf_conntrack_ipv4
or nf_conntrack_ipv6 module.
before:
text data bss dec hex filename
7357 1088 0 8445 20fd nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko
7405 1084 4 8493 212d nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko
72614 13689 236 86539 1520b nf_conntrack.ko
19K nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko
19K nf_conntrack_ipv6.ko
179K nf_conntrack.ko
after:
text data bss dec hex filename
79277 13937 236 93450 16d0a nf_conntrack.ko
191K nf_conntrack.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Not needed, we can have the l4trackers fetch it themselvs.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Handle the common cases (tcp, udp, etc). in the core and only
do the indirect call for the protocols that need it (GRE for instance).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Handle it in the core instead.
ipv6_skip_exthdr() is built-in even if ipv6 is a module, i.e. this
doesn't create an ipv6 dependency.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Its simpler to just handle it directly in nf_ct_invert_tuple().
Also gets rid of need to pass l3proto pointer to resolve_conntrack().
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
handle everything from ctnetlink directly.
After all these years we still only support ipv4 and ipv6, so it
seems reasonable to remove l3 protocol tracker support and instead
handle ipv4/ipv6 from a common, always builtin inet tracker.
Step 1: Get rid of all the l3proto->func() calls.
Start with ctnetlink, then move on to packet-path ones.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These versions deal with the l3proto/l4proto details internally.
It removes only caller of nf_ct_get_tuple, so make it static.
After this, l3proto->get_l4proto() can be removed in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This function is also necessary to implement nft tproxy support
Fixes: 45ca4e0cf2 ("netfilter: Libify xt_TPROXY")
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch disallows rbtree with single elements, which is causing
problems with the recent timeout support. Before this patch, you
could opt out individual set representations per module, which is
just adding extra complexity.
Fixes: 8d8540c4f5e0("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: add timeout support")
Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes a silent out-of-bound read possibility that was present
because of the misuse of this function.
Mostly it was called with a struct udphdr *hp which had only the udphdr
part linearized by the skb_header_pointer, however
nf_tproxy_get_sock_v{4,6} uses it as a tcphdr pointer, so some reads for
tcp specific attributes may be invalid.
Fixes: a583636a83 ("inet: refactor inet[6]_lookup functions to take skb")
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Netfilter assumes that if the socket is present in the skb, then
it can be used because that reference is cleaned up while the skb
is crossing netns.
We want to change that to preserve the socket reference in a future
patch, so this is a preparation updating netfilter to check if the
socket netns matches before use it.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Due to the use of rhashtables in net namespaces,
rhashtable.h is included in lots of the kernel,
so a small changes can required a large recompilation.
This makes development painful.
This patch splits out rhashtable-types.h which just includes
the major type declarations, and does not include (non-trivial)
inline code. rhashtable.h is no longer included by anything
in the include/ directory.
Common include files only include rhashtable-types.h so a large
recompilation is only triggered when that changes.
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, we use check_hlist() for garbage colleciton. However, we
use the ‘zone’ from the counted entry to query the existence of
existing entries in the hlist. This could be wrong when they are in
different zones, and this patch fixes this issue.
Fixes: e59ea3df3f ("netfilter: xt_connlimit: honor conntrack zone if available")
Signed-off-by: Yi-Hung Wei <yihung.wei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree:
1) Reject non-null terminated helper names from xt_CT, from Gao Feng.
2) Fix KASAN splat due to out-of-bound access from commit phase, from
Alexey Kodanev.
3) Missing conntrack hook registration on IPVS FTP helper, from Julian
Anastasov.
4) Incorrect skbuff allocation size in bridge nft_reject, from Taehee Yoo.
5) Fix inverted check on packet xmit to non-local addresses, also from
Julian.
6) Fix ebtables alignment compat problems, from Alin Nastac.
7) Hook mask checks are not correct in xt_set, from Serhey Popovych.
8) Fix timeout listing of element in ipsets, from Jozsef.
9) Cap maximum timeout value in ipset, also from Jozsef.
10) Don't allow family option for hash:mac sets, from Florent Fourcot.
11) Restrict ebtables to work with NFPROTO_BRIDGE targets only, this
Florian.
12) Another bug reported by KASAN in the rbtree set backend, from
Taehee Yoo.
13) Missing __IPS_MAX_BIT update doesn't include IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT.
From Gao Feng.
14) Missing initialization of match/target in ebtables, from Florian
Westphal.
15) Remove useless nft_dup.h file in include path, from C. Labbe.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h was introduced in d877f07112 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_dup expression")
but was never user since this date.
Furthermore, the only struct in this file is unused elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If there is a significant amount of chains list search is too slow, so
add an rhlist table for this.
This speeds up ruleset loading: for every new rule we have to check if
the name already exists in current generation.
We need to be able to cope with duplicate chain names in case a transaction
drops the nfnl mutex (for request_module) and the abort of this old
transaction is still pending.
The list is kept -- we need a way to iterate chains even if hash resize is
in progress without missing an entry.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Before this patch, cloned expressions are released via ->destroy. This
is a problem for the new connlimit expression since the ->destroy path
drop a reference on the conntrack modules and it unregisters hooks. The
new ->destroy_clone provides context that this expression is being
released from the packet path, so it is mirroring ->clone(), where
neither module reference is dropped nor hooks need to be unregistered -
because this done from the control plane path from the ->init() path.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use garbage collector to schedule removal of elements based of feedback
from expression that this element comes with. Therefore, the garbage
collector is not guided by timeout expirations in this new mode.
The new connlimit expression sets on the NFT_EXPR_GC flag to enable this
behaviour, the dynset expression needs to explicitly enable the garbage
collector via set->ops->gc_init call.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_set_elem_destroy() can be called from call_rcu context. Annotate
netns and table in set object so we can populate the context object.
Moreover, pass context object to nf_tables_set_elem_destroy() from the
commit phase, since it is already available from there.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch provides an interface to maintain the list of connections and
the lookup function to obtain the number of connections in the list.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The extracted functions will likely be usefull to implement tproxy
support in nf_tables.
Extrancted functions:
- nf_tproxy_sk_is_transparent
- nf_tproxy_laddr4
- nf_tproxy_handle_time_wait4
- nf_tproxy_get_sock_v4
- nf_tproxy_laddr6
- nf_tproxy_handle_time_wait6
- nf_tproxy_get_sock_v6
(nf_)tproxy_handle_time_wait6 also needed some refactor as its current
implementation was xtables-specific.
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There is a function in include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h to decide if a
socket has IP(V6)_TRANSPARENT socket option set or not. However this
does the same as inet_sk_transparent() in include/net/tcp.h
include/net/tcp.h:1733
/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
{
switch (sk->sk_state) {
case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
}
return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
}
tproxy_sk_is_transparent has also been refactored to use this function
instead of reimplementing it.
Signed-off-by: Máté Eckl <ecklm94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following ruleset:
add table ip filter
add chain ip filter input { type filter hook input priority 4; }
add chain ip filter ap
add rule ip filter input jump ap
add rule ip filter ap masquerade
results in a panic, because the masquerade extension should be rejected
from the filter chain. The existing validation is missing a chain
dependency check when the rule is added to the non-base chain.
This patch fixes the problem by walking down the rules from the
basechains, searching for either immediate or lookup expressions, then
jumping to non-base chains and again walking down the rules to perform
the expression validation, so we make sure the full ruleset graph is
validated. This is done only once from the commit phase, in case of
problem, we abort the transaction and perform fine grain validation for
error reporting. This patch requires 003087911a ("netfilter:
nfnetlink: allow commit to fail") to achieve this behaviour.
This patch also adds a cleanup callback to nfnl batch interface to reset
the validate state from the exit path.
As a result of this patch, nf_tables_check_loops() doesn't use
->validate to check for loops, instead it just checks for immediate
expressions.
Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
