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Jérôme Glisse
4ef589dc9b mm/hmm/devmem: device memory hotplug using ZONE_DEVICE 
This introduce a simple struct and associated helpers for device driver to
use when hotpluging un-addressable device memory as ZONE_DEVICE.  It will
find a unuse physical address range and trigger memory hotplug for it
which allocates and initialize struct page for the device memory.

Device driver should use this helper during device initialization to
hotplug the device memory.  It should only need to remove the memory once
the device is going offline (shutdown or hotremove).  There should not be
any userspace API to hotplug memory expect maybe for host device driver to
allow to add more memory to a guest device driver.

Device's memory is manage by the device driver and HMM only provides
helpers to that effect.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-12-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
c733a82874 mm/memcontrol: support MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE 
HMM pages (private or public device pages) are ZONE_DEVICE page and thus
need special handling when it comes to lru or refcount.  This patch make
sure that memcontrol properly handle those when it face them.  Those pages
are use like regular pages in a process address space either as anonymous
page or as file back page.  So from memcg point of view we want to handle
them like regular page for now at least.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-11-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
a9d5adeeb4 mm/memcontrol: allow to uncharge page without using page->lru field 
HMM pages (private or public device pages) are ZONE_DEVICE page and
thus you can not use page->lru fields of those pages. This patch
re-arrange the uncharge to allow single page to be uncharge without
modifying the lru field of the struct page.

There is no change to memcontrol logic, it is the same as it was
before this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-10-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
7b2d55d2c8 mm/ZONE_DEVICE: special case put_page() for device private pages 
A ZONE_DEVICE page that reach a refcount of 1 is free ie no longer have
any user.  For device private pages this is important to catch and thus we
need to special case put_page() for this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-9-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
5042db43cc mm/ZONE_DEVICE: new type of ZONE_DEVICE for unaddressable memory 
HMM (heterogeneous memory management) need struct page to support
migration from system main memory to device memory.  Reasons for HMM and
migration to device memory is explained with HMM core patch.

This patch deals with device memory that is un-addressable memory (ie CPU
can not access it).  Hence we do not want those struct page to be manage
like regular memory.  That is why we extend ZONE_DEVICE to support
different types of memory.

A persistent memory type is define for existing user of ZONE_DEVICE and a
new device un-addressable type is added for the un-addressable memory
type.  There is a clear separation between what is expected from each
memory type and existing user of ZONE_DEVICE are un-affected by new
requirement and new use of the un-addressable type.  All specific code
path are protect with test against the memory type.

Because memory is un-addressable we use a new special swap type for when a
page is migrated to device memory (this reduces the number of maximum swap
file).

The main two additions beside memory type to ZONE_DEVICE is two callbacks.
First one, page_free() is call whenever page refcount reach 1 (which
means the page is free as ZONE_DEVICE page never reach a refcount of 0).
This allow device driver to manage its memory and associated struct page.

The second callback page_fault() happens when there is a CPU access to an
address that is back by a device page (which are un-addressable by the
CPU).  This callback is responsible to migrate the page back to system
main memory.  Device driver can not block migration back to system memory,
HMM make sure that such page can not be pin into device memory.

If device is in some error condition and can not migrate memory back then
a CPU page fault to device memory should end with SIGBUS.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823133213.712917-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-8-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Michal Hocko
3072e413e3 mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_pages 
There are new users of memory hotplug emerging.  Some of them require
different subset of arch_add_memory.  There are some which only require
allocation of struct pages without mapping those pages to the kernel
address space.  We currently have __add_pages for that purpose.  But this
is rather lowlevel and not very suitable for the code outside of the
memory hotplug.  E.g.  x86_64 wants to update max_pfn which should be done
by the caller.  Introduce add_pages() which should care about those
details if they are needed.  Each architecture should define its
implementation and select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES.  All others use the
currently existing __add_pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-7-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
74eee180b9 mm/hmm/mirror: device page fault handler 
This handles page fault on behalf of device driver, unlike
handle_mm_fault() it does not trigger migration back to system memory for
device memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-6-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
da4c3c735e mm/hmm/mirror: helper to snapshot CPU page table 
This does not use existing page table walker because we want to share
same code for our page fault handler.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-5-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:46 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
c0b124054f mm/hmm/mirror: mirror process address space on device with HMM helpers 
This is a heterogeneous memory management (HMM) process address space
mirroring.  In a nutshell this provide an API to mirror process address
space on a device.  This boils down to keeping CPU and device page table
synchronize (we assume that both device and CPU are cache coherent like
PCIe device can be).

This patch provide a simple API for device driver to achieve address space
mirroring thus avoiding each device driver to grow its own CPU page table
walker and its own CPU page table synchronization mechanism.

This is useful for NVidia GPU >= Pascal, Mellanox IB >= mlx5 and more
hardware in the future.

[jglisse@redhat.com: fix hmm for "mmu_notifier kill invalidate_page callback"]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170830231955.GD9445@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-4-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
133ff0eac9 mm/hmm: heterogeneous memory management (HMM for short) 
HMM provides 3 separate types of functionality:
    - Mirroring: synchronize CPU page table and device page table
    - Device memory: allocating struct page for device memory
    - Migration: migrating regular memory to device memory

This patch introduces some common helpers and definitions to all of
those 3 functionality.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-3-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
bffc33ec53 hmm: heterogeneous memory management documentation 
Patch series "HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)", v25.

Heterogeneous Memory Management (HMM) (description and justification)

Today device driver expose dedicated memory allocation API through their
device file, often relying on a combination of IOCTL and mmap calls.
The device can only access and use memory allocated through this API.
This effectively split the program address space into object allocated
for the device and useable by the device and other regular memory
(malloc, mmap of a file, share memory, â) only accessible by
CPU (or in a very limited way by a device by pinning memory).

Allowing different isolated component of a program to use a device thus
require duplication of the input data structure using device memory
allocator.  This is reasonable for simple data structure (array, grid,
image, â) but this get extremely complex with advance data
structure (list, tree, graph, â) that rely on a web of memory
pointers.  This is becoming a serious limitation on the kind of work
load that can be offloaded to device like GPU.

New industry standard like C++, OpenCL or CUDA are pushing to remove
this barrier.  This require a shared address space between GPU device
and CPU so that GPU can access any memory of a process (while still
obeying memory protection like read only).  This kind of feature is also
appearing in various other operating systems.

HMM is a set of helpers to facilitate several aspects of address space
sharing and device memory management.  Unlike existing sharing mechanism
that rely on pining pages use by a device, HMM relies on mmu_notifier to
propagate CPU page table update to device page table.

Duplicating CPU page table is only one aspect necessary for efficiently
using device like GPU.  GPU local memory have bandwidth in the TeraBytes/
second range but they are connected to main memory through a system bus
like PCIE that is limited to 32GigaBytes/second (PCIE 4.0 16x).  Thus it
is necessary to allow migration of process memory from main system memory
to device memory.  Issue is that on platform that only have PCIE the
device memory is not accessible by the CPU with the same properties as
main memory (cache coherency, atomic operations, ...).

To allow migration from main memory to device memory HMM provides a set of
helper to hotplug device memory as a new type of ZONE_DEVICE memory which
is un-addressable by CPU but still has struct page representing it.  This
allow most of the core kernel logic that deals with a process memory to
stay oblivious of the peculiarity of device memory.

When page backing an address of a process is migrated to device memory the
CPU page table entry is set to a new specific swap entry.  CPU access to
such address triggers a migration back to system memory, just like if the
page was swap on disk.  HMM also blocks any one from pinning a ZONE_DEVICE
page so that it can always be migrated back to system memory if CPU access
it.  Conversely HMM does not migrate to device memory any page that is pin
in system memory.

To allow efficient migration between device memory and main memory a new
migrate_vma() helpers is added with this patchset.  It allows to leverage
device DMA engine to perform the copy operation.

This feature will be use by upstream driver like nouveau mlx5 and probably
other in the future (amdgpu is next suspect in line).  We are actively
working on nouveau and mlx5 support.  To test this patchset we also worked
with NVidia close source driver team, they have more resources than us to
test this kind of infrastructure and also a bigger and better userspace
eco-system with various real industry workload they can be use to test and
profile HMM.

The expected workload is a program builds a data set on the CPU (from
disk, from network, from sensors, â).  Program uses GPU API (OpenCL,
CUDA, ...) to give hint on memory placement for the input data and also
for the output buffer.  Program call GPU API to schedule a GPU job, this
happens using device driver specific ioctl.  All this is hidden from
programmer point of view in case of C++ compiler that transparently
offload some part of a program to GPU.  Program can keep doing other stuff
on the CPU while the GPU is crunching numbers.

It is expected that CPU will not access the same data set as the GPU while
GPU is working on it, but this is not mandatory.  In fact we expect some
small memory object to be actively access by both GPU and CPU concurrently
as synchronization channel and/or for monitoring purposes.  Such object
will stay in system memory and should not be bottlenecked by system bus
bandwidth (rare write and read access from both CPU and GPU).

As we are relying on device driver API, HMM does not introduce any new
syscall nor does it modify any existing ones.  It does not change any
POSIX semantics or behaviors.  For instance the child after a fork of a
process that is using HMM will not be impacted in anyway, nor is there any
data hazard between child COW or parent COW of memory that was migrated to
device prior to fork.

HMM assume a numbers of hardware features.  Device must allow device page
table to be updated at any time (ie device job must be preemptable).
Device page table must provides memory protection such as read only.
Device must track write access (dirty bit).  Device must have a minimum
granularity that match PAGE_SIZE (ie 4k).

Reviewer (just hint):
Patch 1  HMM documentation
Patch 2  introduce core infrastructure and definition of HMM, pretty
         small patch and easy to review
Patch 3  introduce the mirror functionality of HMM, it relies on
         mmu_notifier and thus someone familiar with that part would be
         in better position to review
Patch 4  is an helper to snapshot CPU page table while synchronizing with
         concurrent page table update. Understanding mmu_notifier makes
         review easier.
Patch 5  is mostly a wrapper around handle_mm_fault()
Patch 6  add new add_pages() helper to avoid modifying each arch memory
         hot plug function
Patch 7  add a new memory type for ZONE_DEVICE and also add all the logic
         in various core mm to support this new type. Dan Williams and
         any core mm contributor are best people to review each half of
         this patchset
Patch 8  special case HMM ZONE_DEVICE pages inside put_page() Kirill and
         Dan Williams are best person to review this
Patch 9  allow to uncharge a page from memory group without using the lru
         list field of struct page (best reviewer: Johannes Weiner or
         Vladimir Davydov or Michal Hocko)
Patch 10 Add support to uncharge ZONE_DEVICE page from a memory cgroup (best
         reviewer: Johannes Weiner or Vladimir Davydov or Michal Hocko)
Patch 11 add helper to hotplug un-addressable device memory as new type
         of ZONE_DEVICE memory (new type introducted in patch 3 of this
         serie). This is boiler plate code around memory hotplug and it
         also pick a free range of physical address for the device memory.
         Note that the physical address do not point to anything (at least
         as far as the kernel knows).
Patch 12 introduce a new hmm_device class as an helper for device driver
         that want to expose multiple device memory under a common fake
         device driver. This is usefull for multi-gpu configuration.
         Anyone familiar with device driver infrastructure can review
         this. Boiler plate code really.
Patch 13 add a new migrate mode. Any one familiar with page migration is
         welcome to review.
Patch 14 introduce a new migration helper (migrate_vma()) that allow to
         migrate a range of virtual address of a process using device DMA
         engine to perform the copy. It is not limited to do copy from and
         to device but can also do copy between any kind of source and
         destination memory. Again anyone familiar with migration code
         should be able to verify the logic.
Patch 15 optimize the new migrate_vma() by unmapping pages while we are
         collecting them. This can be review by any mm folks.
Patch 16 add unaddressable memory migration to helper introduced in patch
         7, this can be review by anyone familiar with migration code
Patch 17 add a feature that allow device to allocate non-present page on
         the GPU when migrating a range of address to device memory. This
         is an helper for device driver to avoid having to first allocate
         system memory before migration to device memory
Patch 18 add a new kind of ZONE_DEVICE memory for cache coherent device
         memory (CDM)
Patch 19 add an helper to hotplug CDM memory

Previous patchset posting :
v1 http://lwn.net/Articles/597289/
v2 https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/6/12/559
v3 https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/6/13/633
v4 https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/29/423
v5 https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/3/759
v6 http://lwn.net/Articles/619737/
v7 http://lwn.net/Articles/627316/
v8 https://lwn.net/Articles/645515/
v9 https://lwn.net/Articles/651553/
v10 https://lwn.net/Articles/654430/
v11 http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/2286424
v12 http://www.kernelhub.org/?msg=972982&p=2
v13 https://lwn.net/Articles/706856/
v14 https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/12/8/344
v15 http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg1304107.html
v16 http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg119814.html
v17 https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/27/847
v18 https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/3/16/596
v19 https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/4/5/831
v20 https://lwn.net/Articles/720715/
v21 https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/4/24/747
v22 http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1705.2/05176.html
v23 https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg1404788.html
v24 https://lwn.net/Articles/726691/

This patch (of 19):

This adds documentation for HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management).  It
presents the motivation behind it, the features necessary for it to be
useful and and gives an overview of how this is implemented.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-2-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
8135d8926c mm: memory_hotplug: memory hotremove supports thp migration 
This patch enables thp migration for memory hotremove.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-11-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
e8db67eb0d mm: migrate: move_pages() supports thp migration 
This patch enables thp migration for move_pages(2).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-10-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
c863379849 mm: mempolicy: mbind and migrate_pages support thp migration 
This patch enables thp migration for mbind(2) and migrate_pages(2).

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
ab6e3d0939 mm: soft-dirty: keep soft-dirty bits over thp migration 
Soft dirty bit is designed to keep tracked over page migration.  This
patch makes it work in the same manner for thp migration too.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Zi Yan
84c3fc4e9c mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path 
When THP migration is being used, memory management code needs to handle
pmd migration entries properly.  This patch uses !pmd_present() or
is_swap_pmd() (depending on whether pmd_none() needs separate code or
not) to check pmd migration entries at the places where a pmd entry is
present.

Since pmd-related code uses split_huge_page(), split_huge_pmd(),
pmd_trans_huge(), pmd_trans_unstable(), or
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), this patch:

1. adds pmd migration entry split code in split_huge_pmd(),

2. takes care of pmd migration entries whenever pmd_trans_huge() is present,

3. makes pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() pmd migration entry aware.

Since split_huge_page() uses split_huge_pmd() and pmd_trans_unstable()
is equivalent to pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), we do not change
them.

Until this commit, a pmd entry should be:
1. pointing to a pte page,
2. is_swap_pmd(),
3. pmd_trans_huge(),
4. pmd_devmap(), or
5. pmd_none().

Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Zi Yan
616b837153 mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path 
Add thp migration's core code, including conversions between a PMD entry
and a swap entry, setting PMD migration entry, removing PMD migration
entry, and waiting on PMD migration entries.

This patch makes it possible to support thp migration.  If you fail to
allocate a destination page as a thp, you just split the source thp as
we do now, and then enter the normal page migration.  If you succeed to
allocate destination thp, you enter thp migration.  Subsequent patches
actually enable thp migration for each caller of page migration by
allowing its get_new_page() callback to allocate thps.

[zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu: fix gcc-4.9.0 -Wmissing-braces warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/A0ABA698-7486-46C3-B209-E95A9048B22C@cs.rutgers.edu
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86_64 allnoconfig warning]
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
9c670ea379 mm: thp: introduce CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION 
Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION to limit thp migration
functionality to x86_64, which should be safer at the first step.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-5-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
b5ff8161e3 mm: thp: introduce separate TTU flag for thp freezing 
TTU_MIGRATION is used to convert pte into migration entry until thp
split completes.  This behavior conflicts with thp migration added later
patches, so let's introduce a new TTU flag specifically for freezing.

try_to_unmap() is used both for thp split (via freeze_page()) and page
migration (via __unmap_and_move()).  In freeze_page(), ttu_flag given
for head page is like below (assuming anonymous thp):

    (TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS | TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | \
     TTU_MIGRATION | TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD)

and ttu_flag given for tail pages is:

    (TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS | TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | \
     TTU_MIGRATION)

__unmap_and_move() calls try_to_unmap() with ttu_flag:

    (TTU_MIGRATION | TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS)

Now I'm trying to insert a branch for thp migration at the top of
try_to_unmap_one() like below

static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                       unsigned long address, void *arg)
  {
          ...
          /* PMD-mapped THP migration entry */
          if (!pvmw.pte && (flags & TTU_MIGRATION)) {
              if (!PageAnon(page))
                  continue;

              set_pmd_migration_entry(&pvmw, page);
              continue;
          }
	  ...
  }

so try_to_unmap() for tail pages called by thp split can go into thp
migration code path (which converts *pmd* into migration entry), while
the expectation is to freeze thp (which converts *pte* into migration
entry.)

I detected this failure as a "bad page state" error in a testcase where
split_huge_page() is called from queue_pages_pte_range().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-4-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
eee4818baa mm: x86: move _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY from bit 7 to bit 1 
_PAGE_PSE is used to distinguish between a truly non-present
(_PAGE_PRESENT=0) PMD, and a PMD which is undergoing a THP split and
should be treated as present.

But _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY currently uses the _PAGE_PSE bit, which would
cause confusion between one of those PMDs undergoing a THP split, and a
soft-dirty PMD.  Dropping _PAGE_PSE check in pmd_present() does not work
well, because it can hurt optimization of tlb handling in thp split.

Thus, we need to move the bit.

In the current kernel, bits 1-4 are not used in non-present format since
commit 00839ee3b2 ("x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work
around erratum").  So let's move _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY to bit 1.  Bit 7
is used as reserved (always clear), so please don't use it for other
purpose.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-3-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Naoya Horiguchi
88aaa2a1d7 mm: mempolicy: add queue_pages_required() 
Patch series "mm: page migration enhancement for thp", v9.

Motivations:

1. THP migration becomes important in the upcoming heterogeneous memory
   systems. As David Nellans from NVIDIA pointed out from other threads
   (http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg1349227.html),
   future GPUs or other accelerators will have their memory managed by
   operating systems. Moving data into and out of these memory nodes
   efficiently is critical to applications that use GPUs or other
   accelerators. Existing page migration only supports base pages, which
   has a very low memory bandwidth utilization. My experiments (see
   below) show THP migration can migrate pages more efficiently.

2. Base page migration vs THP migration throughput.

   Here are cross-socket page migration results from calling
   move_pages() syscall:

   In x86_64, a Intel two-socket E5-2640v3 box,
    - single 4KB base page migration takes 62.47 us, using 0.06 GB/s BW,
    - single 2MB THP migration takes 658.54 us, using 2.97 GB/s BW,
    - 512 4KB base page migration takes 1987.38 us, using 0.98 GB/s BW.

   In ppc64, a two-socket Power8 box,
    - single 64KB base page migration takes 49.3 us, using 1.24 GB/s BW,
    - single 16MB THP migration takes 2202.17 us, using 7.10 GB/s BW,
    - 256 64KB base page migration takes 2543.65 us, using 6.14 GB/s BW.

   THP migration can give us 3x and 1.15x throughput over base page
   migration in x86_64 and ppc64 respectivley.

   You can test it out by using the code here:
      https://github.com/x-y-z/thp-migration-bench

3. Existing page migration splits THP before migration and cannot
   guarantee the migrated pages are still contiguous. Contiguity is
   always what GPUs and accelerators look for. Without THP migration,
   khugepaged needs to do extra work to reassemble the migrated pages
   back to THPs.

This patch (of 10):

Introduce a separate check routine related to MPOL_MF_INVERT flag.  This
patch just does cleanup, no behavioral change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-2-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
32a805baf0 ipv6: fix typo in fib6_net_exit() 
IPv6 FIB should use FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ, not FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ.

Fixes: ba1cc08d94 ("ipv6: fix memory leak with multiple tables during netns destruction")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 16:09:04 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
1f3b359f10 tcp: fix a request socket leak 
While the cited commit fixed a possible deadlock, it added a leak
of the request socket, since reqsk_put() must be called if the BPF
filter decided the ACK packet must be dropped.

Fixes: d624d276d1 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in TCP stack vs BPF filter")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 16:07:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0e271fd59f platform-drivers-x86 for v4.14-1 
Several fixes from static analysis and message noise reduction. Correct
 WMI core and related drivers to evaluate instance number 0x0 in
 accordance with the documentation. Add intel-telemetry support for
 Gemini Lake. Various individual driver fixes noted below.
 
 Two commits appear here which were previously merged during the 4.13 RC
 cycle:
 - baa5480b05 platform/x86: dell-wmi: Fix driver interface version query
 - c801603e6d platform/x86: intel-vbtn: match power button on press rather than release
 
 dell-wmi:
  - Update dell_wmi_check_descriptor_buffer() to new model
 
 intel-vbtn:
  - reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
  - match power button on press rather than release
 
 intel-hid:
  - reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
 
 thinkpad_acpi:
  - Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register
 
 wmi:
  - Fix check for method instance number
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  - Expose conservation mode switch
 
 intel_pmc_core:
  - Make the driver PCH family agnostic
 
 peaq-wmi:
  - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
  - silence a static checker warning
 
 mxm-wmi:
  - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
 
 asus-wmi:
  - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
 
 intel_scu_ipc:
  - make intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t const
 
 intel_mid_powerbtn:
  - make mid_pb_ddata const
  - fix error return code in mid_pb_probe()
 
 hp-wmi:
  - Remove unused macro helper
  - Correctly determine method id in WMI calls
 
 dell-wmi:
  - Fix driver interface version query
 
 intel_telemetry:
  - remove redundant macro definition
  - Add GLK PSS Event Table
 
 alienware-wmi:
  - fix format string overflow warning
 
 ibm_rtl:
  - remove unnecessary static in ibm_rtl_write()
 
 msi-wmi:
  - remove unnecessary static in msi_wmi_notify()
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
 "Several fixes from static analysis and message noise reduction.
  Correct WMI core and related drivers to evaluate instance number 0x0
  in accordance with the documentation. Add intel-telemetry support for
  Gemini Lake. Various individual driver fixes noted below.

  dell-wmi:
   - Update dell_wmi_check_descriptor_buffer() to new model

  intel-vbtn:
   - reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
   - match power button on press rather than release

  intel-hid:
   - reduce unnecessary messages for normal users

  thinkpad_acpi:
   - Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register

  wmi:
   - Fix check for method instance number

  ideapad-laptop:
   - Expose conservation mode switch

  intel_pmc_core:
   - Make the driver PCH family agnostic

  peaq-wmi:
   - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
   - silence a static checker warning

  mxm-wmi:
   - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0

  asus-wmi:
   - Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0

  intel_scu_ipc:
   - make intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t const

  intel_mid_powerbtn:
   - make mid_pb_ddata const
   - fix error return code in mid_pb_probe()

  hp-wmi:
   - Remove unused macro helper
   - Correctly determine method id in WMI calls

  dell-wmi:
   - Fix driver interface version query

  intel_telemetry:
   - remove redundant macro definition
   - Add GLK PSS Event Table

  alienware-wmi:
   - fix format string overflow warning

  ibm_rtl:
   - remove unnecessary static in ibm_rtl_write()

  msi-wmi:
   - remove unnecessary static in msi_wmi_notify()"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (23 commits)
  platform/x86: dell-wmi: Update dell_wmi_check_descriptor_buffer() to new model
  platform/x86: intel-vbtn: reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
  platform/x86: intel-hid: reduce unnecessary messages for normal users
  platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register
  platform/x86: wmi: Fix check for method instance number
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Expose conservation mode switch
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Make the driver PCH family agnostic
  platform/x86: peaq-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
  platform/x86: mxm-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Evaluate wmi method with instance number 0x0
  platform/x86: intel_scu_ipc: make intel_scu_ipc_pdata_t const
  platform/x86: intel_mid_powerbtn: make mid_pb_ddata const
  platform/x86: intel_mid_powerbtn: fix error return code in mid_pb_probe()
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Remove unused macro helper
  platform/x86: hp-wmi: Correctly determine method id in WMI calls
  platform/x86: intel-vbtn: match power button on press rather than release
  platform/x86: dell-wmi: Fix driver interface version query
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: remove redundant macro definition
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Add GLK PSS Event Table
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi: fix format string overflow warning
  ...
 2017-09-08 16:04:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ee89252b9e ARC changes for 4.14-rc1 
- support for HSDK board hosting a Quad core HS38x4 based SoC running @ 1 GHz
    (and some prerrquisite changes such as ability to scoot the kernel code/data
     from start of memory map etc)
 
  - Quite a few updates for EZChip (Mellanox) platform
 
  - Fixes to fault/exception printing
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Merge tag 'arc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:

 - Support for HSDK board hosting a Quad core HS38x4 based SoC running
   @1GHz (and some prerrquisite changes such as ability to scoot the
   kernel code/data from start of memory map etc)

 - Quite a few updates for EZChip (Mellanox) platform

 - Fixes to fault/exception printing

* tag 'arc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (26 commits)
  ARC: Re-enable MMU upon Machine Check exception
  ARC: Show fault information passed to show_kernel_fault_diag()
  ARC: [plat-hsdk] initial port for HSDK board
  ARC: mm: Decouple RAM base address from kernel link address
  ARCv2: IOC: Tighten up the contraints (specifically base / size alignment)
  ARC: [plat-axs103] refactor the DT fudging code
  ARC: [plat-axs103] use clk driver #2: Add core pll node to DT to manage cpu clk
  ARC: [plat-axs103] use clk driver #1: Get rid of platform specific cpu clk setting
  ARCv2: SLC: provide a line based flush routine for debugging
  ARC: Hardcode ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to max line length we may have
  ARC: [plat-eznps] handle extra aux regs #2: kernel/entry exit
  ARC: [plat-eznps] handle extra aux regs #1: save/restore on context switch
  ARC: [plat-eznps] avoid toggling of DPC register
  ARC: [plat-eznps] Update the init sequence of aux regs per cpu.
  ARC: [plat-eznps] new command line argument for HW scheduler at MTM
  ARC: set boot print log level to PR_INFO
  ARC: [plat-eznps] Handle user memory error same in simulation and silicon
  ARC: [plat-eznps] use schd.wft instruction instead of sleep at idle task
  ARC: create cpu specific version of arch_cpu_idle()
  ARC: [plat-eznps] spinlock aware for MTM
  ...
 2017-09-08 16:02:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d519f2d1e pci-v4.14-changes 
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more
   details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu)

 - add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang)

 - add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee)

 - add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang)

 - add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan)

 - add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das)

 - add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn
   Lin)

 - fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the
   pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at
   probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter)

 - fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge
   not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam)

 - fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch)

 - fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering
   (Aleksandr Bezzubikov)

 - fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex
   Williamson)

 - fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying
   INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton)

 - avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg
   Roedel)

 - allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk
   (Feng Kan)

 - fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100
   (Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not
   Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support
   them) (Sinan Kaya)

 - fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs
   use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy)

 - prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be
   supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with
   them (Jon Derrick)

 - fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott
   Bauer)

 - fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting
   longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready
   (Sinan Kaya)

 - fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around
   hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep)

 - fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a
   delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep)

 - fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking
   in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger)

 - fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI
   interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas)

 - fix DesignWare ATU enable checking (Jisheng Zhang)

 - reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more
   initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang)

 - improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors
   than present CPUs (Keith Busch)

 - improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different
   BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon
   Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd)

 - rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during
   enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible
   other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya)

 - clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and
   moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver
   (Christoph Hellwig)

 - clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson,
   Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen,
   Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov)

 - clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before
   updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan)

 - clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class
   Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected
   registers (Hou Zhiqiang)

 - clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and
   pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations
   (Palmer Dabbelt)

 - request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup
   elsewhere (Philipp Zabel)

 - constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal)

 - convert from full_name() to %pOF (Rob Herring)

 - remove unused variables from iProc, HiSi, Altera, Keystone (Shawn
   Lin)

* tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (170 commits)
  PCI: xgene: Clean up whitespace
  PCI: xgene: Define XGENE_PCI_EXP_CAP and use generic PCI_EXP_RTCTL offset
  PCI: xgene: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: altera: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: spear13xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: artpec6: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: armada8k: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: dra7xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: exynos: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
  PCI: iproc: Clean up whitespace
  PCI: iproc: Rename PCI_EXP_CAP to IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP
  PCI: iproc: Add 500ms delay during device shutdown
  PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors
  PCI: Remove unused "res" variable from pci_resource_io()
  PCI: Correct kernel-doc of pci_vpd_srdt_size(), pci_vpd_srdt_tag()
  PCI/AER: Reformat AER register definitions
  iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets
  x86/PCI: Use is_vmd() rather than relying on the domain number
  ...
 2017-09-08 15:47:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0756b7fbb6 First batch of KVM changes for 4.14 
Common:
  - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
    in user mode
 
 ARM:
  - fix for decoding external abort types from guests
 
  - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
    running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
 
  - minor cleanup
 
 PPC:
  - expose storage keys to userspace
 
  - merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
    find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
 
  - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
 
  - fixes
 
 s390:
  - merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
    no-dat base features
 
  - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
 
  - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
 
  - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
 
  - Configuration z/Architecture Mode
 
  - more sthyi fixes
 
  - gdb server range checking fix
 
  - small code cleanups
 
 x86:
  - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
 
  - add nested INVPCID
 
  - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
 
  - support Virtual GIF
 
  - support 5 level page tables
 
  - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
 
  - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
 
  - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.14

  Common:
   - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
     VCPUs in user mode

  ARM:
   - fix for decoding external abort types from guests

   - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
     running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host

   - minor cleanup

  PPC:
   - expose storage keys to userspace

   - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
     vacations

   - fixes

  s390:
   - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes

   - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM

   - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)

   - Configuration z/Architecture Mode

   - more sthyi fixes

   - gdb server range checking fix

   - small code cleanups

  x86:
   - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs

   - add nested INVPCID

   - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC

   - support Virtual GIF

   - support 5 level page tables

   - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations

   - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address

   - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"

* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
  KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
  KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
  KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
  KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
  KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
  KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
  KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
  KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
  KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
  KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
  ...
 2017-09-08 15:18:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6d6218976d linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update 
This update consists of:
 
 -- TAP13 framework API and converting tests to TAP13 continues. A few
    more tests are converted and kselftest common RUN_TESTS in lib.mk
    is enhanced to print TAP13 to cover test shell scripts that won't
    be able to use kselftest API.
 
 -- Several fixes to existing tests to not fail in unsupported cases.
    This has been an ongoing work based on the feedback from stable
    release kselftest users.
 
 -- A new watchdog test and much needed cleanups to the existing tests
    from Eugeniu Rosca.
 
 -- Changes to kselftest common lib.mk framework to make RUN_TESTS a
    function to be called from individual test make files to run stress
    and destructive sub-tests.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - TAP13 framework API and converting tests to TAP13 continues. A few
   more tests are converted and kselftest common RUN_TESTS in lib.mk is
   enhanced to print TAP13 to cover test shell scripts that won't be
   able to use kselftest API.

 - Several fixes to existing tests to not fail in unsupported cases.
   This has been an ongoing work based on the feedback from stable
   release kselftest users.

 - A new watchdog test and much needed cleanups to the existing tests
   from Eugeniu Rosca.

 - Changes to kselftest common lib.mk framework to make RUN_TESTS a
   function to be called from individual test make files to run stress
   and destructive sub-tests.

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
  selftests: Enhance kselftest_harness.h to print which assert failed
  selftests: lib.mk: change RUN_TESTS to print messages in TAP13 format
  selftests: change lib.mk RUN_TESTS to take test list as an argument
  selftests: lib.mk: suppress "cd" output from run_tests target
  selftests: kselftest framework: change skip exit code to 0
  selftests/timers: make loop consistent with array size
  selftests: timers: remove rtctest_setdate from run_destructive_tests
  selftests: timers: Fix run_destructive_tests target to handle skipped tests
  kselftests: timers: leap-a-day: Change default arguments to help test runs
  selftests: timers: drop support for !KTEST case
  rtc: rtctest: Improve support detection
  selftests/cpu-hotplug: Skip test when there is only one online cpu
  selftests/cpu-hotplug: exit with failure when test occured unexpected behaviors
  selftests: futex: convert test to use ksft TAP13 framework
  selftests: capabilities: convert error output to TAP13 ksft framework
  selftests: memfd: Align STACK_SIZE for ARM AArch64 system
  selftests: warn if failure is due to lack of executable bit
  selftests: kselftest framework: add error counter
  selftests: capabilities: convert the test to use TAP13 ksft framework
  selftests: capabilities: fix to run Non-root +ia, sgidroot => i test
  ...
 2017-09-08 15:11:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42c8e86c9c Nothing new in development for this release. These are mostly 
fixes that were found during development of changes for the next merge
 window and fixes that were sent to me late in the last cycle.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Nothing new in development for this release. These are mostly fixes
  that were found during development of changes for the next merge
  window and fixes that were sent to me late in the last cycle"

* tag 'trace-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Apply trace_clock changes to instance max buffer
  tracing: Fix clear of RECORDED_TGID flag when disabling trace event
  tracing: Add barrier to trace_printk() buffer nesting modification
  ftrace: Fix memleak when unregistering dynamic ops when tracing disabled
  ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on error
  ftrace: Zero out ftrace hashes when a module is removed
  tracing: Only have rmmod clear buffers that its events were active in
  ftrace: Fix debug preempt config name in stack_tracer_{en,dis}able
 2017-09-08 15:08:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3aea311c1b genksyms: fix gperf removal conversion 
I had stupidly missed one special use of 'is_reserved_word()' when I
converted the code to avoid gperf.

I had changed that function to return the token ID directly rather than
a pointer to the token descriptor structure, but that meant that the
test for "is this a reserved word" changed from checking the return
value against NULL, to checking that it wasn't negative.

And while I had converted the main token parser over, I missed the
special case of the typeof phrase handling.  And since our dependency
chain for genksyms does not include the genksyms program itself
changing, my kernel rebuild didn't show the problem.

Fixes: bb3290d916 ("Remove gperf usage from toolchain")
Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 14:32:34 -07:00
David S. Miller
1080746110 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf 
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) Fix SCTP connection setup when IPVS module is loaded and any scheduler
   is registered, from Xin Long.

2) Don't create a SCTP connection from SCTP ABORT packets, also from
   Xin Long.

3) WARN_ON() and drop packet, instead of BUG_ON() races when calling
   nf_nat_setup_info(). This is specifically a longstanding problem
   when br_netfilter with conntrack support is in place, patch from
   Florian Westphal.

4) Avoid softlock splats via iptables-restore, also from Florian.

5) Revert NAT hashtable conversion to rhashtable, semantics of rhlist
   are different from our simple NAT hashtable, this has been causing
   problems in the recent Linux kernel releases. From Florian.

6) Add per-bucket spinlock for NAT hashtable, so at least we restore
   one of the benefits we got from the previous rhashtable conversion.

7) Fix incorrect hashtable size in memory allocation in xt_hashlimit,
   from Zhizhou Tian.

8) Fix build/link problems with hashlimit and 32-bit arches, to address
   recent fallout from a new hashlimit mode, from Vishwanath Pai.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 11:35:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
015a9e66b9 RDMA/netlink: clean up message validity array initializer 
The fix in the parent made me look at that function, and react to how
illogical and illegible the array initializer was.

Use named array indexes to make it clearer what is going on, and make
the initializer not depend silently on the exact index numbers.

[ The initializer now also shows an odd inconsistency in the naming:
  note the IWCM vs IWPM..   - Linus ]

Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 10:17:20 -07:00
David S. Miller
91aac5637f wireless-drivers fixes for 4.14 
Few fixes to regressions introduced in the last one or two releases.
 The iwlwifi fix is for a regression reported by Linus.
 
 rtlwifi
 
 * fix two antenna selection related bugs
 
 iwlwifi
 
 * fix regression with older firmwares
 
 brcmfmac
 
 * workaround firmware crash for bcm4345
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Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-for-davem-2017-09-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers

Kalle Valo says:

====================
wireless-drivers fixes for 4.14

Few fixes to regressions introduced in the last one or two releases.
The iwlwifi fix is for a regression reported by Linus.

rtlwifi

* fix two antenna selection related bugs

iwlwifi

* fix regression with older firmwares

brcmfmac

* workaround firmware crash for bcm4345
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 10:09:57 -07:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
7906b00f5c sctp: fix missing wake ups in some situations 
Commit fb586f2530 ("sctp: delay calls to sk_data_ready() as much as
possible") minimized the number of wake ups that are triggered in case
the association receives a packet with multiple data chunks on it and/or
when io_events are enabled and then commit 0970f5b366 ("sctp: signal
sk_data_ready earlier on data chunks reception") moved the wake up to as
soon as possible. It thus relies on the state machine running later to
clean the flag that the event was already generated.

The issue is that there are 2 call paths that calls
sctp_ulpq_tail_event() outside of the state machine, causing the flag to
linger and possibly omitting a needed wake up in the sequence.

One of the call paths is when enabling SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENTS via
setsockopt(SCTP_EVENTS), as noticed by Harald Welte. The other is when
partial reliability triggers removal of chunks from the send queue when
the application calls sendmsg().

This commit fixes it by not setting the flag in case the socket is not
owned by the user, as it won't be cleaned later. This works for
user-initiated calls and also for rx path processing.

Fixes: fb586f2530 ("sctp: delay calls to sk_data_ready() as much as possible")
Reported-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 10:02:47 -07:00
Leon Romanovsky
8b2c7e7a3c RDAM/netlink: Fix out-of-bound access while checking message validity 
The netlink message sent with type == 0, which doesn't have any client
behind it, caused to the overflow in max_num_ops array.

Fix it by declaring zero number of ops for the first client.

Fixes: c9901724a2 ("RDMA/netlink: Remove netlink clients infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2017-09-08 10:01:03 -07:00
Vishwanath Pai
90c4ae4e2c netfilter: xt_hashlimit: fix build error caused by 64bit division 
64bit division causes build/link errors on 32bit architectures. It
prints out error messages like:

ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.ko] undefined!

The value of avg passed through by userspace in BYTE mode cannot exceed
U32_MAX. Which means 64bit division in user2rate_bytes is unnecessary.
To fix this I have changed the type of param 'user' to u32.

Since anything greater than U32_MAX is an invalid input we error out in
hashlimit_mt_check_common() when this is the case.

Changes in v2:
	Making return type as u32 would cause an overflow for small
	values of 'user' (for example 2, 3 etc). To avoid this I bumped up
	'r' to u64 again as well as the return type. This is OK since the
	variable that stores the result is u64. We still avoid 64bit
	division here since 'user' is u32.

Fixes: bea74641e3 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: add rate match mode")
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:53 +02:00
Zhizhou Tian
05d0eae7c1 netfilter: xt_hashlimit: alloc hashtable with right size 
struct xt_byteslimit_htable used hlist_head, but memory allocation is
done through sizeof(struct list_head).

Signed-off-by: Zhizhou Tian <zhizhou.tian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:53 +02:00
Florian Westphal
74585d4f84 netfilter: core: remove erroneous warn_on 
kernel test robot reported:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1244 at net/netfilter/core.c:218 __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink+0x49/0xcd
[..]

After allowing batching in nf_unregister_net_hooks its possible that an earlier
call to __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink already compacted the list.
If this happens we don't need to do anything.

Fixes: d3ad2c17b4 ("netfilter: core: batch nf_unregister_net_hooks synchronize_net calls")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:52 +02:00
Florian Westphal
8073e960a0 netfilter: nat: use keyed locks 
no need to serialize on a single lock, we can partition the table and
add/delete in parallel to different slots.
This restores one of the advantages that got lost with the rhlist
revert.

Cc: Ivan Babrou <ibobrik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:52 +02:00
Florian Westphal
e1bf168774 netfilter: nat: Revert "netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc hash to rhashtable" 
This reverts commit 870190a9ec.

It was not a good idea. The custom hash table was a much better
fit for this purpose.

A fast lookup is not essential, in fact for most cases there is no lookup
at all because original tuple is not taken and can be used as-is.
What needs to be fast is insertion and deletion.

rhlist removal however requires a rhlist walk.
We can have thousands of entries in such a list if source port/addresses
are reused for multiple flows, if this happens removal requests are so
expensive that deletions of a few thousand flows can take several
seconds(!).

The advantages that we got from rhashtable are:
1) table auto-sizing
2) multiple locks

1) would be nice to have, but it is not essential as we have at
most one lookup per new flow, so even a million flows in the bysource
table are not a problem compared to current deletion cost.
2) is easy to add to custom hash table.

I tried to add hlist_node to rhlist to speed up rhltable_remove but this
isn't doable without changing semantics.  rhltable_remove_fast will
check that the to-be-deleted object is part of the table and that
requires a list walk that we want to avoid.

Furthermore, using hlist_node increases size of struct rhlist_head, which
in turn increases nf_conn size.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196821
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ibobrik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:50 +02:00
Florian Westphal
a5d7a71456 netfilter: xtables: add scheduling opportunity in get_counters 
There are reports about spurious softlockups during iptables-restore, a
backtrace i saw points at get_counters -- it uses a sequence lock and also
has unbounded restart loop.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:27 +02:00
Florian Westphal
75c2631468 netfilter: nf_nat: don't bug when mapping already exists 
It seems preferrable to limp along if we have a conflicting mapping,
its certainly better than a BUG().

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 18:55:26 +02:00
Sabrina Dubroca
ba1cc08d94 ipv6: fix memory leak with multiple tables during netns destruction 
fib6_net_exit only frees the main and local tables. If another table was
created with fib6_alloc_table, we leak it when the netns is destroyed.

Fix this in the same way ip_fib_net_exit cleans up tables, by walking
through the whole hashtable of fib6_table's. We can get rid of the
special cases for local and main, since they're also part of the
hashtable.

Reproducer:
    ip netns add x
    ip -net x -6 rule add from 6003:1::/64 table 100
    ip netns del x

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 58f09b78b7 ("[NETNS][IPV6] ip6_fib - make it per network namespace")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2017-09-08 09:35:42 -07:00
Radim Krčmář
5f54c8b2d4 Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc 
This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.

Paul Mackerras:
 "It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
  on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list.  Without this, userspace could
  potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
  worse."
 2017-09-08 14:40:43 +02:00
Xin Long
68913a018f netfilter: ipvs: do not create conn for ABORT packet in sctp_conn_schedule 
There's no reason for ipvs to create a conn for an ABORT packet
even if sysctl_sloppy_sctp is set.

This patch is to accept it without creating a conn, just as ipvs
does for tcp's RST packet.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 13:40:23 +02:00
Xin Long
1cc4a01866 netfilter: ipvs: fix the issue that sctp_conn_schedule drops non-INIT packet 
Commit 5e26b1b3ab ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP
packets") changed to check packet type early. It introduced a side
effect: if it's not a INIT packet, ports will be set as  NULL, and
the packet will be dropped later.

It caused that sctp couldn't create connection when ipvs module is
loaded and any scheduler is registered on server.

Li Shuang reproduced it by running the cmds on sctp server:
  # ipvsadm -A -t 1.1.1.1:80 -s rr
  # ipvsadm -D -t 1.1.1.1:80
then the server could't work any more.

This patch is to return 1 when it's not an INIT packet. It means ipvs
will accept it without creating a conn for it, just like what it does
for tcp.

Fixes: 5e26b1b3ab ("ipvs: support scheduling inverse and icmp SCTP packets")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
 2017-09-08 13:40:02 +02:00
Ian W MORRISON
f957dd3c8d brcmfmac: feature check for multi-scheduled scan fails on bcm4345 devices 
The firmware feature check introduced for multi-scheduled scan is also
failing for bcm4345 devices resulting in a firmware crash.
The reason for this crash has not yet been root cause so this patch avoids
the feature check for those device as a short-term fix.

Fixes: 9fe929aaac ("brcmfmac: add firmware feature detection for gscan feature")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Ian W MORRISON <ianwmorrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
 2017-09-08 12:25:24 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
5969d1bb30 Merge branch 'gperf-removal' 
Remove our use of 'gperf' for generating perfect hashes from some of our
build tools.

This removal was prompted by Masahiro Yamada sending out a patch that
removes all our pre-generated files, and when I tested it, I noticed
that the gperf version I have (3.1) apparently generates code that no
longer works with out code-base because the function interfaces
generated by gperf have changed.

We really don't care that much, and the gperf people changed their
interfaces in ways that makes it annoying to work with them.  Tools that
make it hard to use them should not be used, and the kernel is not at
all interested in some autoconf mess.  So remove the gperf dependency
entirely.

It turns out that if you ignore the pre-generated files, the use of
gperf apparently saved us a whopping fifteen lines of code.  It
obviously wasn't worth it, considering that the pre-generated files are
about 500 lines.

I sent this out as a patch about three weeks ago, and got absolutely
zero responses.  So let's see if anybody notices now that I merge it.
Because there might be serious bugs here, but it WorksForMe(tm).

* gperf-removal:
  Remove gperf usage from toolchain
 2017-09-07 21:39:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
572c01ba19 SCSI misc on 20170907 
This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas, megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.
 
 The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
 cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
 all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for).  Plus a reset
 handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
  megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.

  The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
  cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
  all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
  handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
  scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request
  scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs
  scsi: Improve requeuing behavior
  scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests
  scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login.
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock
  scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag
  scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code
  scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2()
  scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation
  scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors
  scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy
  scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough
  scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue
  scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03]
  scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD)
  scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected()
  ...
 2017-09-07 21:11:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cef5d0f952 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk 
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Do not allow use of freed init data and code even when boot consoles
   are forced to stay. Also check for the init memory more precisely.

 - Some code clean up by starting contributors.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk: Clean up do_syslog() error handling
  printk/console: Enhance the check for consoles using init memory
  printk/console: Always disable boot consoles that use init memory before it is freed
  printk: Modify operators of printed_len and text_len
 2017-09-07 21:00:52 -07:00