Andreas reported that he was seeing the tdbtorture test fail in some
cases with -EDEADLCK when it wasn't before. Some debugging showed that
deadlock detection was sometimes discovering the caller's lock request
itself in a dependency chain.
While we remove the request from the blocked_lock_hash prior to
reattempting to acquire it, any locks that are blocked on that request
will still be present in the hash and will still have their fl_blocker
pointer set to the current request.
This causes posix_locks_deadlock to find a deadlock dependency chain
when it shouldn't, as a lock request cannot block itself.
We are going to end up waking all of those blocked locks anyway when we
go to reinsert the request back into the blocked_lock_hash, so just do
it prior to checking for deadlocks. This ensures that any lock blocked
on the current request will no longer be part of any blocked request
chain.
URL: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202975
Fixes: 5946c4319e ("fs/locks: allow a lock request to block other requests.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andreas Schneider <asn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Effective revert commit:
87709e28dc ("fs/locks: Use percpu_down_read_preempt_disable()")
This is causing major pain for PREEMPT_RT.
Sebastian did a lot of lockperf runs on 2 and 4 node machines with all
preemption modes (PREEMPT=n should be an obvious NOP for this patch
and thus serves as a good control) and no results showed significance
over 2-sigma (the PREEMPT=n results were almost empty at 1-sigma).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
After moving all requests from
fl->fl_blocked_requests
to
new->fl_blocked_requests
it is nonsensical to do anything to all the remaining elements, there
aren't any. This should do something to all the requests that have been
moved. For simplicity, it does it to all requests in the target list.
Setting "f->fl_blocker = new" to all members of new->fl_blocked_requests
is "obviously correct" as it preserves the invariant of the linkage
among requests.
Reported-by: syzbot+239d99847eb49ecb3899@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5946c4319e ("fs/locks: allow a lock request to block other requests.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Use the aptly named function rather than open coding it. No functional
changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
- spaces before tabs,
- spaces at the end of lines,
- multiple blank lines,
- blank lines before EXPORT_SYMBOL,
can all go.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
posix_unblock_lock() is not specific to posix locks, and behaves
nearly identically to locks_delete_block() - the former returning a
status while the later doesn't.
So discard posix_unblock_lock() and use locks_delete_block() instead,
after giving that function an appropriate return value.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
When we find an existing lock which conflicts with a request,
and the request wants to wait, we currently add the request
to a list. When the lock is removed, the whole list is woken.
This can cause the thundering-herd problem.
To reduce the problem, we make use of the (new) fact that
a pending request can itself have a list of blocked requests.
When we find a conflict, we look through the existing blocked requests.
If any one of them blocks the new request, the new request is attached
below that request, otherwise it is added to the list of blocked
requests, which are now known to be mutually non-conflicting.
This way, when the lock is released, only a set of non-conflicting
locks will be woken, the rest can stay asleep.
If the lock request cannot be granted and the request needs to be
requeued, all the other requests it blocks will then be woken
To make this more concrete:
If you have a many-core machine, and have many threads all wanting to
briefly lock a give file (udev is known to do this), you can get quite
poor performance.
When one thread releases a lock, it wakes up all other threads that
are waiting (classic thundering-herd) - one will get the lock and the
others go to sleep.
When you have few cores, this is not very noticeable: by the time the
4th or 5th thread gets enough CPU time to try to claim the lock, the
earlier threads have claimed it, done what was needed, and released.
So with few cores, many of the threads don't end up contending.
With 50+ cores, lost of threads can get the CPU at the same time,
and the contention can easily be measured.
This patchset creates a tree of pending lock requests in which siblings
don't conflict and each lock request does conflict with its parent.
When a lock is released, only requests which don't conflict with each
other a woken.
Testing shows that lock-acquisitions-per-second is now fairly stable
even as the number of contending process goes to 1000. Without this
patch, locks-per-second drops off steeply after a few 10s of
processes.
There is a small cost to this extra complexity.
At 20 processes running a particular test on 72 cores, the lock
acquisitions per second drops from 1.8 million to 1.4 million with
this patch. For 100 processes, this patch still provides 1.4 million
while without this patch there are about 700,000.
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
posix_locks_conflict() and flock_locks_conflict() both return int.
leases_conflict() returns bool.
This inconsistency will cause problems for the next patch if not
fixed.
So change posix_locks_conflict() and flock_locks_conflict() to return
bool.
Also change the locks_conflict() helper.
And convert some
return (foo);
to
return foo;
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Now that requests can block other requests, we
need to be careful to always clean up those blocked
requests.
Any time that we wait for a request, we might have
other requests attached, and when we stop waiting,
we must clean them up.
If the lock was granted, the requests might have been
moved to the new lock, though when merged with a
pre-exiting lock, this might not happen.
In all cases we don't want blocked locks to remain
attached, so we remove them to be safe.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Tested-by: syzbot+a4a3d526b4157113ec6a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Currently, a lock can block pending requests, but all pending
requests are equal. If lots of pending requests are
mutually exclusive, this means they will all be woken up
and all but one will fail. This can hurt performance.
So we will allow pending requests to block other requests.
Only the first request will be woken, and it will wake the others.
This patch doesn't implement this fully, but prepares the way.
- It acknowledges that a request might be blocking other requests,
and when the request is converted to a lock, those blocked
requests are moved across.
- When a request is requeued or discarded, all blocked requests are
woken.
- When deadlock-detection looks for the lock which blocks a
given request, we follow the chain of ->fl_blocker all
the way to the top.
Tested-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Both locks_remove_posix() and locks_remove_flock() use a
struct file_lock without calling locks_init_lock() on it.
This means the various list_heads are not initialized, which
will become a problem with a later patch.
So change them both to initialize properly. For flock locks,
this involves using flock_make_lock(), and changing it to
allow a file_lock to be passed in, so memory allocation isn't
always needed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
This functionality will be useful in future patches, so
split it out from locks_wake_up_blocks().
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
struct file lock contains an 'fl_next' pointer which
is used to point to the lock that this request is blocked
waiting for. So rename it to fl_blocker.
The fl_blocked list_head in an active lock is the head of a list of
blocked requests. In a request it is a node in that list.
These are two distinct uses, so replace with two list_heads
with different names.
fl_blocked_requests is the head of a list of blocked requests
fl_blocked_member is a node in a member of that list.
The two different list_heads are never used at the same time, but that
will change in a future patch.
Note that a tracepoint is changed to report fl_blocker instead
of fl_next.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
This contains two new features:
1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This contains two new features:
- Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
- Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
and continue to use the data from the lower file"
* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
ovl: Enable metadata only feature
ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
ovl: Check redirect on index as well
ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
...
Pull core signal handling updates from Eric Biederman:
"It was observed that a periodic timer in combination with a
sufficiently expensive fork could prevent fork from every completing.
This contains the changes to remove the need for that restart.
This set of changes is split into several parts:
- The first part makes PIDTYPE_TGID a proper pid type instead
something only for very special cases. The part starts using
PIDTYPE_TGID enough so that in __send_signal where signals are
actually delivered we know if the signal is being sent to a a group
of processes or just a single process.
- With that prep work out of the way the logic in fork is modified so
that fork logically makes signals received while it is running
appear to be received after the fork completes"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (22 commits)
signal: Don't send signals to tasks that don't exist
signal: Don't restart fork when signals come in.
fork: Have new threads join on-going signal group stops
fork: Skip setting TIF_SIGPENDING in ptrace_init_task
signal: Add calculate_sigpending()
fork: Unconditionally exit if a fatal signal is pending
fork: Move and describe why the code examines PIDNS_ADDING
signal: Push pid type down into complete_signal.
signal: Push pid type down into __send_signal
signal: Push pid type down into send_signal
signal: Pass pid type into do_send_sig_info
signal: Pass pid type into send_sigio_to_task & send_sigurg_to_task
signal: Pass pid type into group_send_sig_info
signal: Pass pid and pid type into send_sigqueue
posix-timers: Noralize good_sigevent
signal: Use PIDTYPE_TGID to clearly store where file signals will be sent
pid: Implement PIDTYPE_TGID
pids: Move the pgrp and session pid pointers from task_struct to signal_struct
kvm: Don't open code task_pid in kvm_vcpu_ioctl
pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid
...
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"Just a couple of patches from Konstantin to fix /proc/locks when the
process that set the lock has exited, and a new tracepoint for the
flock() codepath. Also threw in mailmap entries for my addresses and a
comment cleanup"
* tag 'locks-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
locks: remove misleading obsolete comment
mailmap: remap some of my email addresses to kernel.org address
locks: add tracepoint in flock codepath
fs/lock: show locks taken by processes from another pidns
fs/lock: skip lock owner pid translation in case we are in init_pid_ns
The spinlock handling in this file has changed significantly since this
comment was written, and the file_lock_lock is no more. In addition,
this overall comment no longer applies. Deleting an entry now requires
both locks.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
When f_setown is called a pid and a pid type are stored. Replace the use
of PIDTYPE_PID with PIDTYPE_TGID as PIDTYPE_TGID goes to the entire thread
group. Replace the use of PIDTYPE_MAX with PIDTYPE_PID as PIDTYPE_PID now
is only for a thread.
Update the users of __f_setown to use PIDTYPE_TGID instead of
PIDTYPE_PID.
For now the code continues to capture task_pid (when task_tgid would
really be appropriate), and iterate on PIDTYPE_PID (even when type ==
PIDTYPE_TGID) out of an abundance of caution to preserve existing
behavior.
Oleg Nesterov suggested using the test to ensure we use PIDTYPE_PID
for tgid lookup also be used to avoid taking the tasklist lock.
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This partially reverts commit c568d68341.
Overlayfs files will now automatically get the correct locks, no need to
hack overlay support in VFS.
It is a partial revert, because it leaves the locks_inode() calls in place
and defines locks_inode() to file_inode(). We could revert those as well,
but it would be unnecessary code churn and it makes sense to document that
we are getting the inode for locking purposes.
Don't revert MS_NOREMOTELOCK yet since that has been part of the userspace
API for some time (though not in a useful way). Will try to remove
internal flags later when the dust around the new mount API settles.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 4d0c5ba2ff.
We now get write access on both overlay and underlying layers so this patch
is no longer needed for correct operation.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
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Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()
Currently if we face a lock taken by a process invisible in the current
pidns we skip the lock completely, but this
1) makes the output not that nice
(root@vz7)/: cat /proc/${PID_A2}/fdinfo/3
pos: 4
flags: 02100002
mnt_id: 257
lock: (root@vz7)/:
2) makes it more difficult to debug issues with leaked flocks
if you get error on lock, but don't see any locks in /proc/$id/fdinfo/$file
Let's show information about such locks again as previously, but
show zero in the owner pid field.
After the patch:
===============
(root@vz7)/:cat /proc/${PID_A2}/fdinfo/3
pos: 4
flags: 02100002
mnt_id: 295
lock: 1: FLOCK ADVISORY WRITE 0 b6:f8a61:529946 0 EOF
Fixes: 9d5b86ac13 ("fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific l_pid for remote locks")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
If the flock owner process is dead and its pid has been already freed,
pid translation won't work, but we still want to show flock owner pid
number when expecting /proc/$PID/fdinfo/$FD in init pidns.
Reproducer:
process A process A1 process A2
fork()--------->
exit() open()
flock()
fork()--------->
exit() sleep()
Before the patch:
================
(root@vz7)/: cat /proc/${PID_A2}/fdinfo/3
pos: 4
flags: 02100002
mnt_id: 257
lock: (root@vz7)/:
After the patch:
===============
(root@vz7)/:cat /proc/${PID_A2}/fdinfo/3
pos: 4
flags: 02100002
mnt_id: 295
lock: 1: FLOCK ADVISORY WRITE ${PID_A1} b6:f8a61:529946 0 EOF
Fixes: 9d5b86ac13 ("fs/locks: Remove fl_nspid and use fs-specific l_pid for remote locks")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Variant of proc_create_data that directly take a struct seq_operations
argument + a private state size and drastically reduces the boilerplate
code in the callers.
All trivial callers converted over.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Some functions definitions have either the initial open brace and/or
the closing brace outside of column 1.
Move those braces to column 1.
This allows various function analyzers like gnu complexity to work
properly for these modified functions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
But it's also a fairly small update this time around. Some cleanup,
RDMA fixes, overlayfs fixes, and a fix for an NFSv4 state bug.
The bigger deal for nfsd this time around is Jeff Layton's
already-merged i_version patches. This series has a minor conflict with
that one, and the resolution should be obvious. (Stephen Rothwell has
been carrying it in linux-next for what it's worth.)
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd update from Bruce Fields:
"A fairly small update this time around. Some cleanup, RDMA fixes,
overlayfs fixes, and a fix for an NFSv4 state bug.
The bigger deal for nfsd this time around was Jeff Layton's
already-merged i_version patches"
* tag 'nfsd-4.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: Fix Read chunk round-up
NFSD: hide unused svcxdr_dupstr()
nfsd: store stat times in fill_pre_wcc() instead of inode times
nfsd: encode stat->mtime for getattr instead of inode->i_mtime
nfsd: return RESOURCE not GARBAGE_ARGS on too many ops
nfsd4: don't set lock stateid's sc_type to CLOSED
nfsd: Detect unhashed stids in nfsd4_verify_open_stid()
sunrpc: remove dead code in svc_sock_setbufsize
svcrdma: Post Receives in the Receive completion handler
nfsd4: permit layoutget of executable-only files
lockd: convert nlm_rqst.a_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
lockd: convert nlm_lockowner.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
lockd: convert nsm_handle.sm_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
The values of stat->mtime and inode->i_mtime may differ for overlayfs
and stat->mtime is the correct value to use when encoding getattr.
This is also consistent with the fact that other attr times are also
encoded from stat values.
Both callers of lease_get_mtime() already have the value of stat->mtime,
so the only needed change is that lease_get_mtime() will not overwrite
this value with inode->i_mtime in case the inode does not have an
exclusive lease.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When locks.c moved to using file_lock_context, the check for any locks that
were not released was moved from the __fput() to destroy_inode() path in
commit 8634b51f6c ("locks: convert lease handling to file_lock_context").
This warning has been quite useful for catching bugs, particularly in NFS
where lock handling still sees some churn.
Let's bring back the warning for leaked locks on __fput, as this warning is
much more likely to be seen and reported by users.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Since commit c69899a17c "NFSv4: Update of VFS byte range lock must be
atomic with the stateid update", NFSv4 has been inserting locks in rpciod
worker context. The result is that the file_lock's fl_nspid is the
kworker's pid instead of the original userspace pid.
The fl_nspid is only used to represent the namespaced virtual pid number
when displaying locks or returning from F_GETLK. There's no reason to set
it for every inserted lock, since we can usually just look it up from
fl_pid. So, instead of looking up and holding struct pid for every lock,
let's just look up the virtual pid number from fl_pid when it is needed.
That means we can remove fl_nspid entirely.
The translaton and presentation of fl_pid should handle the following four
cases:
1 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a remote lock:
In this case, the filesystem should determine the l_pid to return here.
Filesystems should indicate that the fl_pid represents a non-local pid
value that should not be translated by returning an fl_pid <= 0.
2 - F_GETLK on a local file with a remote lock:
This should be the l_pid of the lock manager process, and translated.
3 - F_GETLK on a remote file with a local lock, and
4 - F_GETLK on a local file with a local lock:
These should be the translated l_pid of the local locking process.
Fuse was already doing the correct thing by translating the pid into the
caller's namespace. With this change we must update fuse to translate
to init's pid namespace, so that the locks API can then translate from
init's pid namespace into the pid namespace of the caller.
With this change, the locks API will expect that if a filesystem returns
a remote pid as opposed to a local pid for F_GETLK, that remote pid will
be <= 0. This signifies that the pid is remote, and the locks API will
forego translating that pid into the pid namespace of the local calling
process.
Finally, we convert remote filesystems to present remote pids using
negative numbers. Have lustre, 9p, ceph, cifs, and dlm negate the remote
pid returned for F_GETLK lock requests.
Since local pids will never be larger than PID_MAX_LIMIT (which is
currently defined as <= 4 million), but pid_t is an unsigned int, we
should have plenty of room to represent remote pids with negative
numbers if we assume that remote pid numbers are similarly limited.
If this is not the case, then we run the risk of having a remote pid
returned for which there is also a corresponding local pid. This is a
problem we have now, but this patch should reduce the chances of that
occurring, while also returning those remote pid numbers, for whatever
that may be worth.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Struct file_lock is fairly large, so let's save some space on the stack by
using an allocation for struct file_lock in fcntl_getlk(), just as we do
for fcntl_setlk().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
This will make it easier to implement a sane compat fcntl syscall.
[ jlayton: fix undeclared identifiers in 32-bit fcntl64 syscall handler ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
There are a few syntax violations that cause outputs of
a few comments to not be properly parsed in ReST format.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Set FL_CLOSE in fl_flags as in locks_remove_posix() when clearing locks.
NFS will check for this flag to ensure an unlock is sent in a following
patch.
Fuse handles flock and posix locks differently for FL_CLOSE, and so
requires a fixup to retain the existing behavior for flock.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I overlooked a few code-paths that can lead to
locks_delete_global_locks().
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161008081228.GF3142@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
vfs: Add current_time() api
vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting
fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
vfs: remove unused i_op->rename
fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted misc bits and pieces.
There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
send those separately"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
hpfs: support FIEMAP
cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
posix_acl: uapi header split
posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
compat: remove compat_printk()
fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
proc: unsigned file descriptors
fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
...
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"Only a single patch from Nikolay this cycle, with a small change to
better handle /proc/locks in a containerized host"
* tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
locks: Filter /proc/locks output on proc pid ns
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.
Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
As Oleg suggested, replace file_lock_list with a structure containing
the hlist head and a spinlock.
This completely removes the lglock from fs/locks.
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Cc: der.herr@hofr.at
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Replace the global part of the lglock with a percpu-rwsem.
Since fcl_lock is a spinlock and itself nests under i_lock, which too
is a spinlock we cannot acquire sleeping locks at
locks_{insert,remove}_global_locks().
We can however wrap all fcl_lock acquisitions with percpu_down_read
such that all invocations of locks_{insert,remove}_global_locks() have
that read lock held.
This allows us to replace the lg_global part of the lglock with the
write side of the rwsem.
In the absense of writers, percpu_{down,up}_read() are free of atomic
instructions. This further avoids the very long preempt-disable
regions caused by lglock on larger machines.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Cc: der.herr@hofr.at
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The problem with writecount is: we want consistent handling of it for
underlying filesystems as well as overlayfs. Making sure i_writecount is
correct on all layers is difficult. Instead this patch makes sure that
when write access is acquired, it's always done on the underlying writable
layer (called the upper layer). We must also make sure to look at the
writecount on this layer when checking for conflicting leases.
Open for write already updates the upper layer's writecount. Leaving only
truncate.
For truncate copy up must happen before get_write_access() so that the
writecount is updated on the upper layer. Problem with this is if
something fails after that, then copy-up was done needlessly. E.g. if
break_lease() was interrupted. Probably not a big deal in practice.
Another interesting case is if there's a denywrite on a lower file that is
then opened for write or truncated. With this patch these will succeed,
which is somewhat counterintuitive. But I think it's still acceptable,
considering that the copy-up does actually create a different file, so the
old, denywrite mapping won't be touched.
On non-overlayfs d_real() is an identity function and d_real_inode() is
equivalent to d_inode() so this patch doesn't change behavior in that case.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
This patch allows flock, posix locks, ofd locks and leases to work
correctly on overlayfs.
Instead of using the underlying inode for storing lock context use the
overlay inode. This allows locks to be persistent across copy-up.
This is done by introducing locks_inode() helper and using it instead of
file_inode() to get the inode in locking code. For non-overlayfs the two
are equivalent, except for an extra pointer dereference in locks_inode().
Since lock operations are in "struct file_operations" we must also make
sure not to call underlying filesystem's lock operations. Introcude a
super block flag MS_NOREMOTELOCK to this effect.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
On busy container servers reading /proc/locks shows all the locks
created by all clients. This can cause large latency spikes. In my
case I observed lsof taking up to 5-10 seconds while processing around
50k locks. Fix this by limiting the locks shown only to those created
in the same pidns as the one the proc fs was mounted in. When reading
/proc/locks from the init_pid_ns proc instance then perform no
filtering
[ jlayton: reformat comments for 80 columns ]
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
(Another one for the f_path debacle.)
ltp fcntl33 testcase caused an Oops in selinux_file_send_sigiotask.
The reason is that generic_add_lease() used filp->f_path.dentry->inode
while all the others use file_inode(). This makes a difference for files
opened on overlayfs since the former will point to the overlay inode the
latter to the underlying inode.
So generic_add_lease() added the lease to the overlay inode and
generic_delete_lease() removed it from the underlying inode. When the file
was released the lease remained on the overlay inode's lock list, resulting
in use after free.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4bacc9c923 ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).
Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
