This facility provides three entry points:
ilog2() Log base 2 of unsigned long
ilog2_u32() Log base 2 of u32
ilog2_u64() Log base 2 of u64
These facilities can either be used inside functions on dynamic data:
int do_something(long q)
{
...;
y = ilog2(x)
...;
}
Or can be used to statically initialise global variables with constant values:
unsigned n = ilog2(27);
When performing static initialisation, the compiler will report "error:
initializer element is not constant" if asked to take a log of zero or of
something not reducible to a constant. They treat negative numbers as
unsigned.
When not dealing with a constant, they fall back to using fls() which permits
them to use arch-specific log calculation instructions - such as BSR on
x86/x86_64 or SCAN on FRV - if available.
[akpm@osdl.org: MMC fix]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Wojtek Kaniewski <wojtekka@toxygen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (76 commits)
[ARM] 4002/1: S3C24XX: leave parent IRQs unmasked
[ARM] 4001/1: S3C24XX: shorten reboot time
[ARM] 3983/2: remove unused argument to __bug()
[ARM] 4000/1: Osiris: add third serial port in
[ARM] 3999/1: RX3715: suspend to RAM support
[ARM] 3998/1: VR1000: LED platform devices
[ARM] 3995/1: iop13xx: add iop13xx support
[ARM] 3968/1: iop13xx: add iop13xx_defconfig
[ARM] Update mach-types
[ARM] Allow gcc to optimise arm_add_memory a little more
[ARM] 3991/1: i.MX/MX1 high resolution time source
[ARM] 3990/1: i.MX/MX1 more precise PLL decode
[ARM] 3986/1: H1940: suspend to RAM support
[ARM] 3985/1: ixp4xx clocksource cleanup
[ARM] 3984/1: ixp4xx/nslu2: Fix disk LED numbering (take 2)
[ARM] 3994/1: ixp23xx: fix handling of pci master aborts
[ARM] 3981/1: sched_clock for PXA2xx
[ARM] 3980/1: extend the ARM Versatile sched_clock implementation from 32 to 63 bit
[ARM] 3979/1: extend the SA11x0 sched_clock implementation from 32 to 63 bit period
[ARM] 3978/1: macro to provide a 63-bit value from a 32-bit hardware counter
...
Merge:
Atmel AT91RM9200 and AT91SAM9260 changes
General ARM developments
Disconfiguous memory cleanups
64-bit/32-bit division and sched_clock extension patches
EP93xx support changes
IOP support changes
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Do not bother masking/unmasking the parent IRQ
for the mulitplexed EINT irqs, as masking the
leaf seems to be fine.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
It appears that include/asm-arm/bug.h requires include/linux/stddef.h
for the definition of NULL. It seems that stddef.h was always included
indirectly in most cases, and that issue was properly fixed a while ago.
Then commit 5047f09b56 incorrectly reverted
change from commit ff10952a54 (bad dwmw2)
and the problem recently resurfaced.
Because the third argument to __bug() is never used anyway, RMK suggested
getting rid of it entirely instead of readding #include <linux/stddef.h>
which this patch does.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add the mapping for the third S3C2440 serial
port into the default serial devices for the
Osiris.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The RX3715 is similar to the H1940 in the way
that suspend to RAM works, so we can use most
of the extant support for the H1940 with only
a few modifictions
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Support for the GPIO attached LEDs on the VR1000
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The iop348 processor integrates an Xscale (XSC3 512KB L2 Cache) core with a
Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controller, multi-ported DDR2 memory
controller, 3 Application Direct Memory Access (DMA) controllers, a 133Mhz
PCI-X interface, a x8 PCI-Express interface, and other peripherals to form
a system-on-a-chip RAID subsystem engine.
The iop342 processor replaces the SAS controller with a second Xscale core
for dual core embedded applications.
The iop341 processor is the single core version of iop342.
This patch supports the two Intel customer reference platforms iq81340mc
for external storage and iq81340sc for direct attach (HBA) development.
The developer's manual is available here:
ftp://download.intel.com/design/iio/docs/31503701.pdf
Changelog:
* removed virtual addresses from resource definitions
* cleaned up some unnecessary #include's
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This creates a new RTC-framework driver for the RTC/calendar module found
in various OMAP1 chips. (OMAP2 and OMAP3 use external RTCs, like those in
TI's multifunction PM companion chips.) It's been in the Linux-OMAP tree
for several months now, and other trees before that, so it's quite stable.
The most notable issue is that the OMAP IRQ code doesn't yet support the
RTC IRQ as a wakeup event. Once that's fixed, a patch will be needed.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Move process freezing functions from include/linux/sched.h to freezer.h, so
that modifications to the freezer or the kernel configuration don't require
recompiling just about everything.
[akpm@osdl.org: fix ueagle driver]
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.
The patch was generated using the following script:
#!/bin/sh
#
# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
#
set -e
for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
quilt add $file
sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
mv /tmp/$$ $file
quilt refresh
done
The script was run like this
sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
In light of the recent pagefault and filemap_copy_from_user work I've gone
through all the arch pagefault handlers to make sure the inc_preempt_count()
'feature' works as expected.
Several sections of code (including the new filemap_copy_from_user) rely on
the fact that faults do not take locks under increased preempt count.
arch/x86_64 - good
arch/powerpc - good
arch/cris - fixed
arch/i386 - good
arch/parisc - fixed
arch/sh - good
arch/sparc - good
arch/s390 - good
arch/m68k - fixed
arch/ppc - good
arch/alpha - fixed
arch/mips - good
arch/sparc64 - good
arch/ia64 - good
arch/arm - fixed
arch/um - good
arch/avr32 - good
arch/h8300 - NA
arch/m32r - good
arch/v850 - good
arch/frv - fixed
arch/m68knommu - NA
arch/arm26 - fixed
arch/sh64 - fixed
arch/xtensa - good
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
For some reason, gcc was calculating meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks]
repeatedly. Use a pointer to it instead.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Enhanced resolution for time measurement functions.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The future high resolution support inclusion utilizes
imx_decode_pll() in timer base frequency computation.
This use requires more precise computation without
discarding 10 bits by shifting left.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add support to suspend and resume, using the
H1940's bootloader
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than using a device_initcall() for the clocksource initialization, just call the init from the sys_timer init function.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The PCI master abort handling issue that affected ixp2000 also
affects ixp23xx.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Here's a 63-bit implementation of shed_clock() for PXA2xx. The actual
period depends on the value of CLOCK_TICK_RATE and whether or not
reduced scaling factors were provided for it.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
period
This provides a 63 bit clock counter guaranteed to be monotonic over a
period of 35583 days instead of a clock wrap every 179 seconds, as long
as sched_clock() is called at least once every 89 seconds. This should
not be a problem in practice, although a kernel timer could be scheduled
every 80 seconds for example simply to call sched_clock() making sure
top bits are always synchronized if need be.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This provides a 63 bit clock counter guaranteed to be monotonic over a
period of 370 days instead of a clock wrap every 19.4 minutes, as long
as sched_clock() is called at least once every 9.7 minutes which
shouldn't be a problem in practice.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add support for the Cirrus Logic EDB9302A Evaluation Board. Confirmed
to work by Chase Douglas.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Do not assume that the ARM GCC toolchain defaults to building for the
32-bit ARM ISA (-marm) case. Instead, explicitly select -marm in CFLAGS
since the toolchain default can be for the 16-bit Thumb ISA (-mthumb) in
some odd/rare cases.
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fix up arch-specific work items where possible to use the new work_struct and
delayed_work structs.
Three places that enqueue bits of their stack and then return have been marked
with #error as this is not permitted.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Replace the 'is_b' variable with 'slot_b' in at91_mmc_data.
Also add the new 'chipselect' variable for CF/PCMCIA and 'bus_width_16'
variable for NAND.
This (and previous patches) will unfortunately break the current MMC,
USB Gadget and PCMCIA drivers. Updates and fixes for those drivers will
be submitted to the various subsystem maintainers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
XScale cores either have a DSP coprocessor (which contains a single
40 bit accumulator register), or an iWMMXt coprocessor (which contains
eight 64 bit registers.)
Because of the small amount of state in the DSP coprocessor, access to
the DSP coprocessor (CP0) is always enabled, and DSP context switching
is done unconditionally on every task switch. Access to the iWMMXt
coprocessor (CP0/CP1) is enabled only when an iWMMXt instruction is
first issued, and iWMMXt context switching is done lazily.
CONFIG_IWMMXT is supposed to mean 'the cpu we will be running on will
have iWMMXt support', but boards are supposed to select this config
symbol by hand, and at least one pxa27x board doesn't get this right,
so on that board, proc-xscale.S will incorrectly assume that we have a
DSP coprocessor, enable CP0 on boot, and we will then only save the
first iWMMXt register (wR0) on context switches, which is Bad.
This patch redefines CONFIG_IWMMXT as 'the cpu we will be running on
might have iWMMXt support, and we will enable iWMMXt context switching
if it does.' This means that with this patch, running a CONFIG_IWMMXT=n
kernel on an iWMMXt-capable CPU will no longer potentially corrupt iWMMXt
state over context switches, and running a CONFIG_IWMMXT=y kernel on a
non-iWMMXt capable CPU will still do DSP context save/restore.
These changes should make iWMMXt work on PXA3xx, and as a side effect,
enable proper acc0 save/restore on non-iWMMXt capable xsc3 cores such
as IOP13xx and IXP23xx (which will not have CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE defined),
as well as setting and using HWCAP_IWMMXT properly.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Remove BTB_ENABLE from proc-xsc3.S
On some early revisions of xsc3 enabling the branch target buffer can cause
crashes, see erratum #42.
Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Merge L_PTE_COHERENT with L_PTE_SHARED and free up a L_PTE_* bit.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Create include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/udc.h and
add platfrom device ixp4xx_udc_device into
arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common.c.
This allows us to use pxa2xx-udc on
the ixp4xx platfrom. Both pxa2xx and
ixp4xx use the same device controller.
Signed-off-by:Milan Svoboda <msvoboda@ra.rockwell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch contains various updates the at91rm9200_devices.c file:
* Consistent naming of resources and platform_devices.
* PCMCIA/Compact Flash: Configuration of the memory controller
moved out of the driver and into this file.
* MMC: Enable the VCC pin (if one is configured)
* MMC: Enable the internal pullups on the I/O pins.
* NAND: Configuration of the memory controller moved out of the
driver and into this file.
* Added TWI/I2C resources.
* The names of some of the CONFIG_ variables were changed.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
A number of configuration file changes.
These are mainly to replace references to ARCH_AT91RM9200 and
ARCH_AT91SAM9261 with the common/generic ARCH_AT91. That way we don't
need to mention every specific AT91 processor explicitly.
Also adds the configuration option for AT91SAM9260-EK and AT91SAM9261-EK
boards.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds support for the Atmel AT91SAM9261-EK board.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds support for the Atmel AT91SAM9260-EK board.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The master abort check in ixp2000_pci_read_config() recently started
failing due to the compiler optimising out the read access following
the clearing of pci_master_aborts. Mark pci_master_aborts volatile to
force the compiler to reload it on every use.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add initial board support for the ADS Sphere board.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch includes a number of small changes for integrating the
AT91SAM9261 and AT91SAM0260 support.
* Can only select support for one AT91 processor at a time.
* Remove most of the remaining static memory mapping for the
AT91RM9200.
* Reserve 1Mb of memory below the IO for mapping the internal SRAM
and any custom board-specific devices (ie, FPGA).
* The SAM9260 has more serial ports, so increase the maximum to 7.
* Define the standard chipselect addresses, and define other
addresses relative to those.
* CLOCK_TICK_RATE is different on the SAM926x's.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The bits used to select the USB clocks are different on the SAM9's.
Add support for the HCK clocks on the AT91SAM9261.
Patch from Patrice Vilchez & Nicolas Ferre
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch converts the old CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_ options to the new
physmap API by creating a physmap platform device for the NOR flash
found on the Atmel AT91RM9200-DK and AT91RM9200-EK boards.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch updates the Carmeva board support:
* Specify the MMC Write-protect and Detection pins.
* Add configuration of SPI devices.
Patch from Peer Georgi.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Attached is a patch for at91rm9200_time.c which removes
the 'BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#0!' message when
exiting suspended states.
Patch from Savin Zlobec
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch includes the pin initialization, resource definition and
registration of the platform_devices for the SAM9260 and SAM9261
processors.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add support for the timer on the Atmel AT91SAM9261 and AT91SAM9260
processors.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch updates the drivers (and other files) which include the
hardware headers. This fixes the breakage introduced in patches 3950/1
and 3951/1 (those patches were getting big).
The AVR32 architecture uses the same serial driver and had its own copy
of at91rm9200_pdc.h. Renamed it to at91_pdc.h
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds the initial support for the newer Atmel AT91SAM9261 and
AT91SAM9260 processors. The code is based on, and makes use of, the
existing AT91RM9200 support.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The external interrupt sources are different on the various AT91
processors. This patch introduces the global 'at91_extern_irq' variable
that contains a bitset of the available external interrupt sources.
The processor reset mechanism also differs on the various AT91
processors. This patch also adds a global 'at91_arch_reset' callback
(from system.h) into the processor-specific code to perform the reset.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch renames the arch/arm/mach-at91rm9200/devices.c file to
at91rm9200_devices.c. The file contains AT91RM9200-specific code, so we
will need separate files for the SAM9 processors.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There's no point having the Versatile PB initialisation using an
arch_initcall() and then checking whether it's running on a
Versatile PB board - this is what the .init_machine function
pointer in the machine description is for. Use it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
