The implementation of vmread to memory is still incomplete, as it
lacks the ability to do vmread to I/O memory just like vmptrst.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
IPI shorthand is supported now by linux apic/x2apic driver, switch to
IPI shorthand for all excluding self and all including self destination
shorthand in kvm guest, to avoid splitting the target mask into several
PV IPI hypercalls. This patch removes the kvm_send_ipi_all() and
kvm_send_ipi_allbutself() since the callers in APIC codes have already
taken care of apic_use_ipi_shorthand and fallback to ->send_IPI_mask
and ->send_IPI_mask_allbutself if it is false.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A KVM guest fix, and a kdump kernel relocation errors fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/timer: Force PIT initialization when !X86_FEATURE_ARAT
x86/purgatory: Change compiler flags from -mcmodel=kernel to -mcmodel=large to fix kexec relocation errors
Commit cd7764fe9f ("KVM: x86: latch INITs while in system management mode")
changed code to latch INIT while vCPU is in SMM and process latched INIT
when leaving SMM. It left a subtle remark in commit message that similar
treatment should also be done while vCPU is in VMX non-root-mode.
However, INIT signals should actually be latched in various vCPU states:
(*) For both Intel and AMD, INIT signals should be latched while vCPU
is in SMM.
(*) For Intel, INIT should also be latched while vCPU is in VMX
operation and later processed when vCPU leaves VMX operation by
executing VMXOFF.
(*) For AMD, INIT should also be latched while vCPU runs with GIF=0
or in guest-mode with intercept defined on INIT signal.
To fix this:
1) Add kvm_x86_ops->apic_init_signal_blocked() such that each CPU vendor
can define the various CPU states in which INIT signals should be
blocked and modify kvm_apic_accept_events() to use it.
2) Modify vmx_check_nested_events() to check for pending INIT signal
while vCPU in guest-mode. If so, emualte vmexit on
EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL. Note that nSVM should have similar behaviour
but is currently left as a TODO comment to implement in the future
because nSVM don't yet implement svm_check_nested_events().
Note: Currently KVM nVMX implementation don't support VMX wait-for-SIPI
activity state as specified in MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC bits 6:8 exposed to
guest (See nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs()).
If and when support for this activity state will be implemented,
kvm_check_nested_events() would need to avoid emulating vmexit on
INIT signal in case activity-state is wait-for-SIPI. In addition,
kvm_apic_accept_events() would need to be modified to avoid discarding
SIPI in case VMX activity-state is wait-for-SIPI but instead delay
SIPI processing to vmx_check_nested_events() that would clear
pending APIC events and emulate vmexit on SIPI.
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to Intel SDM section 25.2 "Other Causes of VM Exits",
When INIT signal is received on a CPU that is running in VMX
non-root mode it should cause an exit with exit-reason of 3.
(See Intel SDM Appendix C "VMX BASIC EXIT REASONS")
This patch introduce the exit-reason definition.
Reviewed-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The hrtimer which is used to emulate lapic timer is stopped during
vcpu reset, preemption timer should do the same.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On AMD processors, in PAE 32bit mode, nested KVM instances don't
work. The L0 host get a kernel OOPS, which is related to
arch.mmu->pae_root being NULL.
The reason for this is that when setting up nested KVM instance,
arch.mmu is set to &arch.guest_mmu (while normally, it would be
&arch.root_mmu). However, the initialization and allocation of
pae_root only creates it in root_mmu. KVM code (ie. in
mmu_alloc_shadow_roots) then accesses arch.mmu->pae_root, which is the
unallocated arch.guest_mmu->pae_root.
This fix just allocates (and frees) pae_root in both guest_mmu and
root_mmu (and also lm_root if it was allocated). The allocation is
subject to previous restrictions ie. it won't allocate anything on
64-bit and AFAIK not on Intel.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203923
Fixes: 14c07ad89f ("x86/kvm/mmu: introduce guest_mmu")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Palecek <jpalecek@web.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Palecek <jpalecek@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_emulate_instruction() takes into account ctxt->have_exception flag
during instruction decoding, but in practice this flag is never set in
x86_decode_insn().
Fixes: 6ea6e84309 ("KVM: x86: inject exceptions produced by x86_decode_insn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Denis Lunev <den@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <jan.dakinevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
inject_emulated_exception() returns true if and only if nested page
fault happens. However, page fault can come from guest page tables
walk, either nested or not nested. In both cases we should stop an
attempt to read under RIP and give guest to step over its own page
fault handler.
This is also visible when an emulated instruction causes a #GP fault
and the VMware backdoor is enabled. To handle the VMware backdoor,
KVM intercepts #GP faults; with only the next patch applied,
x86_emulate_instruction() injects a #GP but returns EMULATE_FAIL
instead of EMULATE_DONE. EMULATE_FAIL causes handle_exception_nmi()
(or gp_interception() for SVM) to re-inject the original #GP because it
thinks emulation failed due to a non-VMware opcode. This patch prevents
the issue as x86_emulate_instruction() will return EMULATE_DONE after
injecting the #GP.
Fixes: 6ea6e84309 ("KVM: x86: inject exceptions produced by x86_decode_insn")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Denis Lunev <den@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <jan.dakinevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The downside of guest side polling is that polling is performed even
with other runnable tasks in the host. However, even if poll in kvm
can aware whether or not other runnable tasks in the same pCPU, it
can still incur extra overhead in over-subscribe scenario. Now we can
just enable guest polling when dedicated pCPUs are available.
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Use the recently added tracepoint for logging nested VM-Enter failures
instead of spamming the kernel log when hardware detects a consistency
check failure. Take the opportunity to print the name of the error code
instead of dumping the raw hex number, but limit the symbol table to
error codes that can reasonably be encountered by KVM.
Add an equivalent tracepoint in nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(), e.g. so
that tracing of "invalid control field" errors isn't suppressed when
nested early checks are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Debugging a failed VM-Enter is often like searching for a needle in a
haystack, e.g. there are over 80 consistency checks that funnel into
the "invalid control field" error code. One way to expedite debug is
to run the buggy code as an L1 guest under KVM (and pray that the
failing check is detected by KVM). However, extracting useful debug
information out of L0 KVM requires attaching a debugger to KVM and/or
modifying the source, e.g. to log which check is failing.
Make life a little less painful for VMM developers and add a tracepoint
for failed VM-Enter consistency checks. Ideally the tracepoint would
capture both what check failed and precisely why it failed, but logging
why a checked failed is difficult to do in a generic tracepoint without
resorting to invasive techniques, e.g. generating a custom string on
failure. That being said, for the vast majority of VM-Enter failures
the most difficult step is figuring out exactly what to look at, e.g.
figuring out which bit was incorrectly set in a control field is usually
not too painful once the guilty field as been identified.
To reach a happy medium between precision and ease of use, simply log
the code that detected a failed check, using a macro to execute the
check and log the trace event on failure. This approach enables tracing
arbitrary code, e.g. it's not limited to function calls or specific
formats of checks, and the changes to the existing code are minimally
invasive. A macro with a two-character name is desirable as usage of
the macro doesn't result in overly long lines or confusing alignment,
while still retaining some amount of readability. I.e. a one-character
name is a little too terse, and a three-character name results in the
contents being passed to the macro aligning with an indented line when
the macro is used an in if-statement, e.g.:
if (VCC(nested_vmx_check_long_line_one(...) &&
nested_vmx_check_long_line_two(...)))
return -EINVAL;
And that is the story of how the CC(), a.k.a. Consistency Check, macro
got its name.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We refactored this code a bit and accidentally deleted the "-" character
from "-EINVAL". The kvm_vcpu_map() function never returns positive
EINVAL.
Fixes: c8e16b78c6 ("x86: KVM: svm: eliminate hardcoded RIP advancement from vmrun_interception()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Receiving an unexpected exit reason from hardware should be considered
as a severe bug in KVM. Therefore, instead of just injecting #UD to
guest and ignore it, exit to userspace on internal error so that
it could handle it properly (probably by terminating guest).
In addition, prefer to use vcpu_unimpl() instead of WARN_ONCE()
as handling unexpected exit reason should be a rare unexpected
event (that was expected to never happen) and we prefer to print
a message on it every time it occurs to guest.
Furthermore, dump VMCS/VMCB to dmesg to assist diagnosing such cases.
Reviewed-by: Mihai Carabas <mihai.carabas@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that we know we always have the dma-noncoherent.h helpers available
if we are on an architecture with support for non-coherent devices,
we can just call them directly, and remove the calls to the dma-direct
routines, including the fact that we call the dma_direct_map_page
routines but ignore the value returned from it. Instead we now have
Xen wrappers for the arch_sync_dma_for_{device,cpu} helpers that call
the special Xen versions of those routines for foreign pages.
Note that the new helpers get the physical address passed in addition
to the dma address to avoid another translation for the local cache
maintainance. The pfn_valid checks remain on the dma address as in
the old code, even if that looks a little funny.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
These routines are only used by swiotlb-xen, which cannot be modular.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Move RDMSR and WRMSR emulation into common x86 code to consolidate
nearly identical SVM and VMX code.
Note, consolidating RDMSR introduces an extra indirect call, i.e.
retpoline, due to reaching {svm,vmx}_get_msr() via kvm_x86_ops, but a
guest kernel likely has bigger problems if increasing the latency of
RDMSR VM-Exits by ~70 cycles has a measurable impact on overall VM
performance. E.g. the only recurring RDMSR VM-Exits (after booting) on
my system running Linux 5.2 in the guest are for MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST via
arch_cpu_idle_enter().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor the top-level MSR accessors to take/return the index and value
directly instead of requiring the caller to dump them into a msr_data
struct.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The PLE window tracepoint triggers even if the window is not changed,
and the wording can be a bit confusing too. One example line:
kvm_ple_window: vcpu 0: ple_window 4096 (shrink 4096)
It easily let people think of "the window now is 4096 which is
shrinked", but the truth is the value actually didn't change (4096).
Let's only dump this message if the value really changed, and we make
the message even simpler like:
kvm_ple_window: vcpu 4 old 4096 new 8192 (growed)
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The VMX ple_window is 32 bits wide, so logically it can overflow with
an int. The module parameter is declared as unsigned int which is
good, however the dynamic variable is not. Switching all the
ple_window references to use unsigned int.
The tracepoint changes will also affect SVM, but SVM is using an even
smaller width (16 bits) so it's always fine.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tracing the ID helps to pair vmenters and vmexits for guests with
multiple vCPUs.
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- New ITS translation cache
- Allow up to 512 CPUs to be supported with GICv3 (for real this time)
- Now call kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking early in the blocking sequence
- Tidy-up device mappings in S2 when DIC is available
- Clean icache invalidation on VMID rollover
- General cleanup
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm updates for 5.4
- New ITS translation cache
- Allow up to 512 CPUs to be supported with GICv3 (for real this time)
- Now call kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking early in the blocking sequence
- Tidy-up device mappings in S2 when DIC is available
- Clean icache invalidation on VMID rollover
- General cleanup
- Some prep for extending the uses of the rmap array
- Various minor fixes
- Commits from the powerpc topic/ppc-kvm branch, which fix a problem
with interrupts arriving after free_irq, causing host hangs and crashes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
PPC KVM update for 5.4
- Some prep for extending the uses of the rmap array
- Various minor fixes
- Commits from the powerpc topic/ppc-kvm branch, which fix a problem
with interrupts arriving after free_irq, causing host hangs and crashes.
Manually generate the PDPTR reserved bit mask when explicitly loading
PDPTRs. The reserved bits that are being tracked by the MMU reflect the
current paging mode, which is unlikely to be PAE paging in the vast
majority of flows that use load_pdptrs(), e.g. CR0 and CR4 emulation,
__set_sregs(), etc... This can cause KVM to incorrectly signal a bad
PDPTR, or more likely, miss a reserved bit check and subsequently fail
a VM-Enter due to a bad VMCS.GUEST_PDPTR.
Add a one off helper to generate the reserved bits instead of sharing
code across the MMU's calculations and the PDPTR emulation. The PDPTR
reserved bits are basically set in stone, and pushing a helper into
the MMU's calculation adds unnecessary complexity without improving
readability.
Oppurtunistically fix/update the comment for load_pdptrs().
Note, the buggy commit also introduced a deliberate functional change,
"Also remove bit 5-6 from rsvd_bits_mask per latest SDM.", which was
effectively (and correctly) reverted by commit cd9ae5fe47 ("KVM: x86:
Fix page-tables reserved bits"). A bit of SDM archaeology shows that
the SDM from late 2008 had a bug (likely a copy+paste error) where it
listed bits 6:5 as AVL and A for PDPTEs used for 4k entries but reserved
for 2mb entries. I.e. the SDM contradicted itself, and bits 6:5 are and
always have been reserved.
Fixes: 20c466b561 ("KVM: Use rsvd_bits_mask in load_pdptrs()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Doug Reiland <doug.reiland@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can easily route hardware interrupts directly into VM context when
they target the "Fixed" or "LowPriority" delivery modes.
However, on modes such as "SMI" or "Init", we need to go via KVM code
to actually put the vCPU into a different mode of operation, so we can
not post the interrupt
Add code in the VMX and SVM PI logic to explicitly refuse to establish
posted mappings for advanced IRQ deliver modes. This reflects the logic
in __apic_accept_irq() which also only ever passes Fixed and LowPriority
interrupts as posted interrupts into the guest.
This fixes a bug I have with code which configures real hardware to
inject virtual SMIs into my guest.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add emulation (spoofing) of the SGDT, SIDT, and SMSW instructions for 64-bit
processes.
Wine users have encountered a number of 64-bit Windows games that use
these instructions (particularly SGDT), and were crashing when run on
UMIP-enabled systems.
Originally-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Shanks <bshanks@codeweavers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190905232222.14900-1-bshanks@codeweavers.com
[ Minor edits: capitalization, added 'spoofing' wording. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The RFC4106 key derivation code instantiates an AES cipher transform
to encrypt only a single block before it is freed again. Switch to
the new AES library which is more suitable for such use cases.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
KVM guests with commit c8c4076723 ("x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on
modern chipsets") applied to guest kernel have been observed to have
unusually higher CPU usage with symptoms of increase in vm exits for HLT
and MSW_WRITE (MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE).
This is caused by older QEMUs lacking support for X86_FEATURE_ARAT. lapic
clock retains CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP and nohz stays inactive. There's no
usable broadcast device either.
Do the PIT initialization if guest CPU lacks X86_FEATURE_ARAT. On real
hardware it shouldn't matter as ARAT and DEADLINE come together.
Fixes: c8c4076723 ("x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets")
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This reverts commit 558682b529.
Chris Wilson reports that it breaks his CPU hotplug test scripts. In
particular, it breaks offlining and then re-onlining the boot CPU, which
we treat specially (and the BIOS does too).
The symptoms are that we can offline the CPU, but it then does not come
back online again:
smpboot: CPU 0 is now offline
smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 0 APIC 0x0
smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#0
Thomas says he knows why it's broken (my personal suspicion: our magic
handling of the "cpu0_logical_apicid" thing), but for 5.3 the right fix
is to just revert it, since we've never touched the LDR bits before, and
it's not worth the risk to do anything else at this stage.
[ Hotpluging of the boot CPU is special anyway, and should be off by
default. See the "BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0" config option and the
cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter.
In general you should not do it, and it has various known limitations
(hibernate and suspend require the boot CPU, for example).
But it should work, even if the boot CPU is special and needs careful
treatment - Linus ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/156785100521.13300.14461504732265570003@skylake-alporthouse-com/
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Boris suggests to make a local label (prepend ".L") to these functions
to eliminate them from the symbol table. These are functions with very
local names and really should not be visible anywhere.
Note that objtool won't see these functions anymore (to generate ORC
debug info). But all the functions are not annotated with ENDPROC, so
they won't have objtool's attention anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906075550.23435-2-jslaby@suse.cz
bogus_64_magic is only a dead-end loop. There is no need for an
out-of-order function (and unannotated local label), so just handle it
in-place and also store 0xbad-m-a-g-i-c to %rcx beforehand, in case
someone is inspecting registers.
Here a qemu+gdb example:
Remote debugging using localhost:1235
wakeup_long64 () at arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S:26
26 jmp 1b
(gdb) info registers
rax 0x123456789abcdef0 1311768467463790320
rbx 0x0 0
rcx 0xbad6d61676963 3286910041024867
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[ bp: Add the gdb example. ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906075550.23435-1-jslaby@suse.cz
The last change to this Makefile caused relocation errors when loading
a kdump kernel. Restore -mcmodel=large (not -mcmodel=kernel),
-ffreestanding, and -fno-zero-initialized-bsss, without reverting to
the former practice of resetting KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Purgatory.ro is a standalone binary that is not linked against the
rest of the kernel. Its image is copied into an array that is linked
to the kernel, and from there kexec relocates it wherever it desires.
With the previous change to compiler flags, the error "kexec: Overflow
in relocation type 11 value 0x11fffd000" was encountered when trying
to load the crash kernel. This is from kexec code trying to relocate
the purgatory.ro object.
From the error message, relocation type 11 is R_X86_64_32S. The
x86_64 ABI says:
"The R_X86_64_32 and R_X86_64_32S relocations truncate the
computed value to 32-bits. The linker must verify that the
generated value for the R_X86_64_32 (R_X86_64_32S) relocation
zero-extends (sign-extends) to the original 64-bit value."
This type of relocation doesn't work when kexec chooses to place the
purgatory binary in memory that is not reachable with 32 bit
addresses.
The compiler flag -mcmodel=kernel allows those type of relocations to
be emitted, so revert to using -mcmodel=large as was done before.
Also restore the -ffreestanding and -fno-zero-initialized-bss flags
because they are appropriate for a stand alone piece of object code
which doesn't explicitly zero the bss, and one other report has said
undefined symbols are encountered without -ffreestanding.
These identical compiler flag changes need to happen for every object
that becomes part of the purgatory.ro object, so gather them together
first into PURGATORY_CFLAGS_REMOVE and PURGATORY_CFLAGS, and then
apply them to each of the objects that have C source. Do not apply
any of these flags to kexec-purgatory.o, which is not part of the
standalone object but part of the kernel proper.
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Smas <andreas@lonelycoder.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: None
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: mike.travis@hpe.com
Cc: russ.anderson@hpe.com
Fixes: b059f801a9 ("x86/purgatory: Use CFLAGS_REMOVE rather than reset KBUILD_CFLAGS")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190905202346.GA26595@swahl-linux
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add the model number/CPUID of atom based Elkhart Lake to the Intel
family.
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190905193020.14707-3-tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add the model numbers/CPUIDs of Tiger Lake mobile and desktop to the
Intel family.
Suggested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190905193020.14707-2-tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- EFI boot fix for signed kernels
- an AC flags fix related to UBSAN
- Hyper-V infinite loop fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/hyper-v: Fix overflow bug in fill_gva_list()
x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flags into __get_user() argument evaluation
x86/boot: Preserve boot_params.secure_boot from sanitizing
When CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y we validate that the @node argument of
cpumask_of_node() is a valid node_id. It however forgets to check for
negative numbers. Fix this by explicitly casting to unsigned int.
(unsigned)node >= nr_node_ids
verifies: 0 <= node < nr_node_ids
Also ammend the error message to match the condition.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190903075352.GY2369@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The generic sha256 implementation from lib/crypto/sha256.c uses data
structs defined in crypto/sha.h, so lets move the function prototypes
there too.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Rename static / file-local functions so that they do not conflict with
the functions declared in crypto/sha256.h.
This is a preparation patch for folding crypto/sha256.h into crypto/sha.h.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Kbuild provides per-file compiler flag addition/removal:
CFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
CFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o
AFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
AFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o
CPPFLAGS_<basetarget>.lds
HOSTCFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
HOSTCXXFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
The <basetarget> is the filename of the target with its directory and
suffix stripped.
This syntax comes into a trouble when two files with the same basename
appear in one Makefile, for example:
obj-y += foo.o
obj-y += dir/foo.o
CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags>
Here, the <some-flags> applies to both foo.o and dir/foo.o
The real world problem is:
scripts/kconfig/util.c
scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/util.c
Both files are compiled into scripts/kconfig/mconf, but only the
latter should be given with the ncurses flags.
It is more sensible to use the relative path to the Makefile, like this:
obj-y += foo.o
CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags>
obj-y += dir/foo.o
CFLAGS_dir/foo.o := <other-flags>
At first, I attempted to replace $(basetarget) with $*. The $* variable
is replaced with the stem ('%') part in a pattern rule. This works with
most of cases, but does not for explicit rules.
For example, arch/ia64/lib/Makefile reuses rule_as_o_S in its own
explicit rules, so $* will be empty, resulting in ignoring the per-file
AFLAGS.
I introduced a new variable, target-stem, which can be used also from
explicit rules.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Most dma_map_ops instances are IOMMUs that work perfectly fine in 32-bits
of IOVA space, and the generic direct mapping code already provides its
own routines that is intelligent based on the amount of memory actually
present. Wire up the dma-direct routine for the ARM direct mapping code
as well, and otherwise default to the constant 32-bit mask. This way
we only need to override it for the occasional odd IOMMU that requires
64-bit IOVA support, or IOMMU drivers that are more efficient if they
can fall back to the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
While the default ->mmap and ->get_sgtable implementations work for the
majority of our dma_map_ops impementations they are inherently safe
for others that don't use the page allocator or CMA and/or use their
own way of remapping not covered by the common code. So remove the
defaults if these methods are not wired up, but instead wire up the
default implementations for all safe instances.
Fixes: e1c7e32453 ("dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The AMD Ryzen gen 3 processors came with a different PCI IDs for the
function 3 & 4 which are used to access the SMN interface. The root
PCI address however remained at the same address as the model 30h.
Adding the F3/F4 PCI IDs respectively to the misc and link ids appear
to be sufficient for k10temp, so let's add them and follow up on the
patch if other functions need more tweaking.
Vicki Pfau sent an identical patch after I checked that no-one had
written this patch. I would have been happy about dropping my patch but
unlike for his patch series, I had already Cc:ed the x86 people and
they already reviewed the changes. Since Vicki has not answered to
any email after his initial series, let's assume she is on vacation
and let's avoid duplication of reviews from the maintainers and merge
my series. To acknowledge Vicki's anteriority, I added her S-o-b to
the patch.
v2, suggested by Guenter Roeck and Brian Woods:
- rename from 71h to 70h
Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Bocu <marcel.p.bocu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Bocu <marcel.p.bocu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Brian Woods <brian.woods@amd.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci_ids.h
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: "Woods, Brian" <Brian.Woods@amd.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190722174510.2179-1-marcel.p.bocu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
When cpus != maxcpus cpuidle-haltpoll will fail to register all vcpus
past the online ones and thus fail to register the idle driver.
This is because cpuidle_add_sysfs() will return with -ENODEV as a
consequence from get_cpu_device() return no device for a non-existing
CPU.
Instead switch to cpuidle_register_driver() and manually register each
of the present cpus through cpuhp_setup_state() callbacks and future
ones that get onlined or offlined. This mimmics similar logic that
intel_idle does.
Fixes: fa86ee90eb ("add cpuidle-haltpoll driver")
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
These wrappers don't provide a real benefit over just using
set_memory_x() and set_memory_nx().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826075558.8125-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
No module currently messed with clearing or setting the execute
permission of kernel memory, and none really should.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826075558.8125-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When building with C=2, sparse makes note of a number of things:
arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c:637:30: warning: symbol 'rapl_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c:449:30: warning: symbol 'core_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c:457:30: warning: symbol 'pkg_attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/events/msr.c:170:30: warning: symbol 'attr_update' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c:276:1: warning: symbol 'lbr_from_quirk_key' was not declared. Should it be static?
And they can all indeed be static.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/128059.1565286242@turing-police
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
SD_BALANCE_{FORK,EXEC} and SD_WAKE_AFFINE are stripped in sd_init()
for any sched domains with a NUMA distance greater than 2 hops
(RECLAIM_DISTANCE). The idea being that it's expensive to balance
across domains that far apart.
However, as is rather unfortunately explained in:
commit 32e45ff43e ("mm: increase RECLAIM_DISTANCE to 30")
the value for RECLAIM_DISTANCE is based on node distance tables from
2011-era hardware.
Current AMD EPYC machines have the following NUMA node distances:
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0: 10 16 16 16 32 32 32 32
1: 16 10 16 16 32 32 32 32
2: 16 16 10 16 32 32 32 32
3: 16 16 16 10 32 32 32 32
4: 32 32 32 32 10 16 16 16
5: 32 32 32 32 16 10 16 16
6: 32 32 32 32 16 16 10 16
7: 32 32 32 32 16 16 16 10
where 2 hops is 32.
The result is that the scheduler fails to load balance properly across
NUMA nodes on different sockets -- 2 hops apart.
For example, pinning 16 busy threads to NUMA nodes 0 (CPUs 0-7) and 4
(CPUs 32-39) like so,
$ numactl -C 0-7,32-39 ./spinner 16
causes all threads to fork and remain on node 0 until the active
balancer kicks in after a few seconds and forcibly moves some threads
to node 4.
Override node_reclaim_distance for AMD Zen.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190808195301.13222-3-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86_64 we can do a u64 * u64 -> u128 widening multiply followed by
a u128 / u64 -> u64 division to implement a sane version of
mul_u64_u32_div().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
After commit cf65a0f6f6 ("dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to
kernel/dma") some of the files are referring to outdated information,
i.e. old file names of DMA mapping sources. Fix it here.
Note, the lines with "Glue code for..." have been removed completely.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since x86 instruction decoder is not only for kprobes,
it should be tested when the insn.c is compiled.
(e.g. perf is enabled but kprobes is disabled)
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: cbe5c34c8c ("x86: Compile insn.c and inat.c only for KPROBES")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When the 'start' parameter is >= 0xFF000000 on 32-bit
systems, or >= 0xFFFFFFFF'FF000000 on 64-bit systems,
fill_gva_list() gets into an infinite loop.
With such inputs, 'cur' overflows after adding HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT
and always compares as less than end. Memory is filled with
guest virtual addresses until the system crashes.
Fix this by never incrementing 'cur' to be larger than 'end'.
Reported-by: Jong Hyun Park <park.jonghyun@yonsei.ac.kr>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 2ffd9e33ce ("x86/hyper-v: Use hypercall for remote TLB flush")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Identical to __put_user(); the __get_user() argument evalution will too
leak UBSAN crud into the __uaccess_begin() / __uaccess_end() region.
While uncommon this was observed to happen for:
drivers/xen/gntdev.c: if (__get_user(old_status, batch->status[i]))
where UBSAN added array bound checking.
This complements commit:
6ae865615f ("x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation")
Tested-by Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
Cc: sfr@canb.auug.org.au
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: mhocko@suse.cz
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829082445.GM2369@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Commit
a90118c445 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")
now zeroes the secure boot setting information (enabled/disabled/...)
passed by the boot loader or by the kernel's EFI handover mechanism.
The problem manifests itself with signed kernels using the EFI handoff
protocol with grub and the kernel loses the information whether secure
boot is enabled in the firmware, i.e., the log message "Secure boot
enabled" becomes "Secure boot could not be determined".
efi_main() arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c sets this field early but it
is subsequently zeroed by the above referenced commit.
Include boot_params.secure_boot in the preserve field list.
[ bp: restructure commit message and massage. ]
Fixes: a90118c445 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")
Signed-off-by: John S. Gruber <JohnSGruber@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPotdmSPExAuQcy9iAHqX3js_fc4mMLQOTr5RBGvizyCOPcTQQ@mail.gmail.com
Conflicts:
tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c
Recent turbostat changes conflicted with a pending rename of x86 model names in tip:x86/cpu,
sort it out.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Fix the bogus detection of 32bit user mode for uretprobes which
caused corruption of the user return address resulting in
application crashes. In the uprobes handler in_ia32_syscall() is
obviously always returning false on a 64bit kernel. Use
user_64bit_mode() instead which works correctly.
- Prevent large page splitting when ftrace flips RW/RO on the kernel
text which caused iTLB performance issues. Ftrace wants to be
converted to text_poke() which avoids the problem, but for now
allow large page preservation in the static protections check when
the change request spawns a full large page.
- Prevent arch_dynirq_lower_bound() from returning 0 when the IOAPIC
is configured via device tree. In the device tree case the GSI 1:1
mapping is meaningless therefore the lower bound which protects the
GSI range on ACPI machines is irrelevant. Return the lower bound
which the core hands to the function instead of blindly returning 0
which causes the core to allocate the invalid virtual interupt
number 0 which in turn prevents all drivers from allocating and
requesting an interrupt.
- Remove the bogus initialization of LDR and DFR in the 32bit bigsmp
APIC driver. That uses physical destination mode where LDR/DFR are
ignored, but the initialization and the missing clear of LDR caused
the APIC to be left in a inconsistent state on kexec/reboot.
- Clear LDR when clearing the APIC registers so the APIC is in a well
defined state.
- Initialize variables proper in the find_trampoline_placement()
code.
- Silence GCC( build warning for the real mode part of the build"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/cpa: Prevent large page split when ftrace flips RW on kernel text
x86/build: Add -Wnoaddress-of-packed-member to REALMODE_CFLAGS, to silence GCC9 build warning
x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix missing initialization in find_trampoline_placement()
x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registers
x86/apic: Do not initialize LDR and DFR for bigsmp
uprobes/x86: Fix detection of 32-bit user mode
x86/apic: Fix arch_dynirq_lower_bound() bug for DT enabled machines
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for perf x86 hardware implementations:
- Restrict the period on Nehalem machines to prevent perf from
hogging the CPU
- Prevent the AMD IBS driver from overwriting the hardwre controlled
and pre-seeded reserved bits (0-6) in the count register which
caused a sample bias for dispatched micro-ops"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix sample bias for dispatched micro-ops
perf/x86/intel: Restrict period on Nehalem
- Make exported ftrace function not static
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in reading probes as they are created
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in k/uprobe clean up path
- Various documentation fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Small fixes and minor cleanups for tracing:
- Make exported ftrace function not static
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in reading probes as they are created
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in k/uprobe clean up path
- Various documentation fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Correct kdoc formats
ftrace/x86: Remove mcount() declaration
tracing/probe: Fix null pointer dereference
tracing: Make exported ftrace_set_clr_event non-static
ftrace: Check for successful allocation of hash
ftrace: Check for empty hash and comment the race with registering probes
ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in t_probe_next()
Commit 562e14f722 ("ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support") removed the
support for using mcount, so we could remove the mcount() declaration
to clean up.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826170150.10f101ba@xhacker.debian
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When counting dispatched micro-ops with cnt_ctl=1, in order to prevent
sample bias, IBS hardware preloads the least significant 7 bits of
current count (IbsOpCurCnt) with random values, such that, after the
interrupt is handled and counting resumes, the next sample taken
will be slightly perturbed.
The current count bitfield is in the IBS execution control h/w register,
alongside the maximum count field.
Currently, the IBS driver writes that register with the maximum count,
leaving zeroes to fill the current count field, thereby overwriting
the random bits the hardware preloaded for itself.
Fix the driver to actually retain and carry those random bits from the
read of the IBS control register, through to its write, instead of
overwriting the lower current count bits with zeroes.
Tested with:
perf record -c 100001 -e ibs_op/cnt_ctl=1/pp -a -C 0 taskset -c 0 <workload>
'perf annotate' output before:
15.70 65: addsd %xmm0,%xmm1
17.30 add $0x1,%rax
15.88 cmp %rdx,%rax
je 82
17.32 72: test $0x1,%al
jne 7c
7.52 movapd %xmm1,%xmm0
5.90 jmp 65
8.23 7c: sqrtsd %xmm1,%xmm0
12.15 jmp 65
'perf annotate' output after:
16.63 65: addsd %xmm0,%xmm1
16.82 add $0x1,%rax
16.81 cmp %rdx,%rax
je 82
16.69 72: test $0x1,%al
jne 7c
8.30 movapd %xmm1,%xmm0
8.13 jmp 65
8.24 7c: sqrtsd %xmm1,%xmm0
8.39 jmp 65
Tested on Family 15h and 17h machines.
Machines prior to family 10h Rev. C don't have the RDWROPCNT capability,
and have the IbsOpCurCnt bitfield reserved, so this patch shouldn't
affect their operation.
It is unknown why commit db98c5faf8 ("perf/x86: Implement 64-bit
counter support for IBS") ignored the lower 4 bits of the IbsOpCurCnt
field; the number of preloaded random bits has always been 7, AFAICT.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo" <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Namhyung Kim" <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826195730.30614-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
When PTI is disabled at boot time either because the CPU is not affected or
PTI has been disabled on the command line, the boot code still calls into
pti_finalize() which then unconditionally invokes:
pti_clone_entry_text()
pti_clone_kernel_text()
pti_clone_kernel_text() was called unconditionally before the 32bit support
was added and 32bit added the call to pti_clone_entry_text().
The call has no side effects as cloning the page tables into the available
second one, which was allocated for PTI does not create damage. But it does
not make sense either and in case that this functionality would be extended
later this might actually lead to hard to diagnose issues.
Neither function should be called when PTI is runtime disabled. Make the
invocation conditional.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828143124.063353972@linutronix.de
pti_clone_pmds() assumes that the supplied address is either:
- properly PUD/PMD aligned
or
- the address is actually mapped which means that independently
of the mapping level (PUD/PMD/PTE) the next higher mapping
exists.
If that's not the case the unaligned address can be incremented by PUD or
PMD size incorrectly. All callers supply mapped and/or aligned addresses,
but for the sake of robustness it's better to handle that case properly and
to emit a warning.
[ tglx: Rewrote changelog and added WARN_ON_ONCE() ]
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908282352470.1938@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
ftrace does not use text_poke() for enabling trace functionality. It uses
its own mechanism and flips the whole kernel text to RW and back to RO.
The CPA rework removed a loop based check of 4k pages which tried to
preserve a large page by checking each 4k page whether the change would
actually cover all pages in the large page.
This resulted in endless loops for nothing as in testing it turned out that
it actually never preserved anything. Of course testing missed to include
ftrace, which is the one and only case which benefitted from the 4k loop.
As a consequence enabling function tracing or ftrace based kprobes results
in a full 4k split of the kernel text, which affects iTLB performance.
The kernel RO protection is the only valid case where this can actually
preserve large pages.
All other static protections (RO data, data NX, PCI, BIOS) are truly
static. So a conflict with those protections which results in a split
should only ever happen when a change of memory next to a protected region
is attempted. But these conflicts are rightfully splitting the large page
to preserve the protected regions. In fact a change to the protected
regions itself is a bug and is warned about.
Add an exception for the static protection check for kernel text RO when
the to be changed region spawns a full large page which allows to preserve
the large mappings. This also prevents the syslog to be spammed about CPA
violations when ftrace is used.
The exception needs to be removed once ftrace switched over to text_poke()
which avoids the whole issue.
Fixes: 585948f4f6 ("x86/mm/cpa: Avoid the 4k pages check completely")
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908282355340.1938@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
One of the very few warnings I have in the current build comes from
arch/x86/boot/edd.c, where I get the following with a gcc9 build:
arch/x86/boot/edd.c: In function ‘query_edd’:
arch/x86/boot/edd.c:148:11: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct boot_params’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
148 | mbrptr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
This warning triggers because we throw away all the CFLAGS and then make
a new set for REALMODE_CFLAGS, so the -Wno-address-of-packed-member we
added in the following commit is not present:
6f303d6053 ("gcc-9: silence 'address-of-packed-member' warning")
The simplest solution for now is to adjust the warning for this version
of CFLAGS as well, but it would definitely make sense to examine whether
REALMODE_CFLAGS could be derived from CFLAGS, so that it picks up changes
in the compiler flags environment automatically.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86, CPUs are limited in the number of interrupts they can have affined
to them as they only support 256 interrupt vectors per CPU. 32 vectors are
reserved for the CPU and the kernel reserves another 22 for internal
purposes. That leaves 202 vectors for assignement to devices.
When an interrupt is set up or the affinity is changed by the kernel or the
administrator, the vector assignment code attempts to honor the requested
affinity mask. If the vector space on the CPUs in that affinity mask is
exhausted the code falls back to a wider set of CPUs and assigns a vector
on a CPU outside of the requested affinity mask silently.
While the effective affinity is reflected in the corresponding
/proc/irq/$N/effective_affinity* files the silent breakage of the requested
affinity can lead to unexpected behaviour for administrators.
Add a pr_warn() when this happens so that adminstrators get at least
informed about it in the syslog.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog and made the pr_warn() more informative ]
Reported-by: djuran@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: djuran@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822143421.9535-1-nhorman@tuxdriver.com
The new header is intended to be used by drivers using the backdoor.
Follow the KVM example using alternatives self-patching to choose
between vmcall, vmmcall and io instructions.
Also define two new CPU feature flags to indicate hypervisor support
for vmcall- and vmmcall instructions. The new XF86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL
flag is needed because using XF86_FEATURE_VMMCALL might break QEMU/KVM
setups using the vmmouse driver. They rely on XF86_FEATURE_VMMCALL
on AMD to get the kvm_hypercall() right. But they do not yet implement
vmmcall for the VMware hypercall used by the vmmouse driver.
[ bp: reflow hypercall %edx usage explanation comment. ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: <pv-drivers@vmware.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828080353.12658-3-thomas_os@shipmail.org
hv_setup_sched_clock() references pv_ops which is only available when
CONFIG_PARAVIRT=Y.
Wrap it into a #ifdef
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828080747.204419-1-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
If PEBS declares ability to output its data to Intel PT stream, use the
aux_output attribute bit to enable PEBS data output to PT. This requires
a PT event to be present and scheduled in the same context. Unlike the
DS area, the kernel does not extract PEBS records from the PT stream to
generate corresponding records in the perf stream, because that would
require real time in-kernel PT decoding, which is not feasible. The PMI,
however, can still be used.
The output setting is per-CPU, so all PEBS events must be either writing
to PT or to the DS area, therefore, in case of conflict, the conflicting
event will fail to schedule, allowing the rotation logic to alternate
between the PEBS->PT and PEBS->DS events.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190806084606.4021-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Currently big microservers have _XEON_D while small microservers have
_X, Make it uniformly: _D.
for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(X\|XEON_D\)"`
do
sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*ATOM.*\)_X/\1_D/g' \
-e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_XEON_D/\1_D/g' ${i}
done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.677152989@infradead.org
Currently big core clients with extra graphics on have:
- _G
- _GT3E
Make it uniformly: _G
for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_GT3E"`
do
sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_GT3E/\1_G/g' ${i}
done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.622802314@infradead.org
Currently big core mobile chips have either:
- _L
- _ULT
- _MOBILE
Make it uniformly: _L.
for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(MOBILE\|ULT\)"`
do
sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_\(MOBILE\|ULT\)/\1_L/g' ${i}
done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.568978530@infradead.org
Currently the big core client models either have:
- no OPTDIFF
- _CORE
- _DESKTOP
Make it uniformly: 'no OPTDIFF'.
for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(CORE\|DESKTOP\)"`
do
sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_\(CORE\|DESKTOP\)/\1/g' ${i}
done
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.513945586@infradead.org
Vmware has historically used an INL instruction for this, but recent
hardware versions support using VMCALL/VMMCALL instead, so use this
method if supported at platform detection time. Explicitly code separate
macro versions since the alternatives self-patching has not been
performed at platform detection time.
Also put tighter constraints on the assembly input parameters.
Co-developed-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Doug Covelli <dcovelli@vmware.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: <pv-drivers@vmware.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828080353.12658-2-thomas_os@shipmail.org
Explain the intent behind the duplication of the
BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != n)
check in *_MASK_CHECK and its immediate use in the *MASK_BIT_SET macros
too.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Cao Jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828061100.27032-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Don't advance RIP or inject a single-step #DB if emulation signals a
fault. This logic applies to all state updates that are conditional on
clean retirement of the emulation instruction, e.g. updating RFLAGS was
previously handled by commit 38827dbd3f ("KVM: x86: Do not update
EFLAGS on faulting emulation").
Not advancing RIP is likely a nop, i.e. ctxt->eip isn't updated with
ctxt->_eip until emulation "retires" anyways. Skipping #DB injection
fixes a bug reported by Andy Lutomirski where a #UD on SYSCALL due to
invalid state with EFLAGS.TF=1 would loop indefinitely due to emulation
overwriting the #UD with #DB and thus restarting the bad SYSCALL over
and over.
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Fixes: 663f4c61b8 ("KVM: x86: handle singlestep during emulation")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
If kvm_intel is loaded with nested=0 parameter an attempt to perform
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID results in OOPS as nested_get_evmcs_version hook
in kvm_x86_ops is NULL (we assign it in nested_vmx_hardware_setup() and
this only happens in case nested is enabled).
Check that kvm_x86_ops->nested_get_evmcs_version is not NULL before
calling it. With this, we can remove the stub from svm as it is no
longer needed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e2e871ab2f ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Introduce nested_get_evmcs_version() helper")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Gustavo noticed that 'new' can be left uninitialized if 'bios_start'
happens to be less or equal to 'entry->addr + entry->size'.
Initialize the variable at the begin of the iteration to the current value
of 'bios_start'.
Fixes: 0a46fff2f9 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table")
Reported-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826133326.7cxb4vbmiawffv2r@box
Although APIC initialization will typically clear out the LDR before
setting it, the APIC cleanup code should reset the LDR.
This was discovered with a 32-bit KVM guest jumping into a kdump
kernel. The stale bits in the LDR triggered a bug in the KVM APIC
implementation which caused the destination mapping for VCPUs to be
corrupted.
Note that this isn't intended to paper over the KVM APIC bug. The kernel
has to clear the LDR when resetting the APIC registers except when X2APIC
is enabled.
This lacks a Fixes tag because missing to clear LDR goes way back into pre
git history.
[ tglx: Made x2apic_enabled a function call as required ]
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-3-bsd@redhat.com
Legacy apic init uses bigsmp for smp systems with 8 and more CPUs. The
bigsmp APIC implementation uses physical destination mode, but it
nevertheless initializes LDR and DFR. The LDR even ends up incorrectly with
multiple bit being set.
This does not cause a functional problem because LDR and DFR are ignored
when physical destination mode is active, but it triggered a problem on a
32-bit KVM guest which jumps into a kdump kernel.
The multiple bits set unearthed a bug in the KVM APIC implementation. The
code which creates the logical destination map for VCPUs ignores the
disabled state of the APIC and ends up overwriting an existing valid entry
and as a result, APIC calibration hangs in the guest during kdump
initialization.
Remove the bogus LDR/DFR initialization.
This is not intended to work around the KVM APIC bug. The LDR/DFR
ininitalization is wrong on its own.
The issue goes back into the pre git history. The fixes tag is the commit
in the bitkeeper import which introduced bigsmp support in 2003.
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Fixes: db7b9e9f26b8 ("[PATCH] Clustered APIC setup for >8 CPU systems")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-2-bsd@redhat.com
Commit 562e14f722 ("ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support") removed the
support for mcount, but forgot to remove the mcount() declaration.
Clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r20190826170150.10f101ba@xhacker.debian
32-bit processes running on a 64-bit kernel are not always detected
correctly, causing the process to crash when uretprobes are installed.
The reason for the crash is that in_ia32_syscall() is used to determine the
process's mode, which only works correctly when called from a syscall.
In the case of uretprobes, however, the function is called from a exception
and always returns 'false' on a 64-bit kernel. In consequence this leads to
corruption of the process's return address.
Fix this by using user_64bit_mode() instead of in_ia32_syscall(), which
is correct in any situation.
[ tglx: Add a comment and the following historical info ]
This should have been detected by the rename which happened in commit
abfb9498ee ("x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()")
which states in the changelog:
The is_ia32_task()/is_x32_task() function names are a big misnomer: they
suggests that the compat-ness of a system call is a task property, which
is not true, the compatness of a system call purely depends on how it
was invoked through the system call layer.
.....
and then it went and blindly renamed every call site.
Sadly enough this was already mentioned here:
8faaed1b9f ("uprobes/x86: Introduce sizeof_long(), cleanup adjust_ret_addr() and
arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr()")
where the changelog says:
TODO: is_ia32_task() is not what we actually want, TS_COMPAT does
not necessarily mean 32bit. Fortunately syscall-like insns can't be
probed so it actually works, but it would be better to rename and
use is_ia32_frame().
and goes all the way back to:
0326f5a94d ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions")
Oh well. 7+ years until someone actually tried a uretprobe on a 32bit
process on a 64bit kernel....
Fixes: 0326f5a94d ("uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Mayr <me@sam.st>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190728152617.7308-1-me@sam.st
Rahul Tanwar reported the following bug on DT systems:
> 'ioapic_dynirq_base' contains the virtual IRQ base number. Presently, it is
> updated to the end of hardware IRQ numbers but this is done only when IOAPIC
> configuration type is IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY or IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT. There is
> a third type IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC which applies when IOAPIC configuration
> comes from devicetree.
>
> See dtb_add_ioapic() in arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
>
> In case of IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC (DT/OF based system), 'ioapic_dynirq_base'
> remains to zero initialized value. This means that for OF based systems,
> virtual IRQ base will get set to zero.
Such systems will very likely not even boot.
For DT enabled machines ioapic_dynirq_base is irrelevant and not
updated, so simply map the IRQ base 1:1 instead.
Reported-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: alan@linux.intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: cheol.yong.kim@intel.com
Cc: qi-ming.wu@intel.com
Cc: rahul.tanwar@intel.com
Cc: rppt@linux.ibm.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821081330.1187-1-rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In order to quickly find a ToPA entry by its page offset in the buffer,
we're using a reverse lookup table. The problem with it is that it's a
large array of mostly similar pointers, especially so now that we're
using high order allocations from the page allocator. Because its size
is limited to whatever is the maximum for kmalloc(), it places a limit
on the number of ToPA entries per buffer, and therefore, on the total
buffer size, which otherwise doesn't have to be there.
Replace the reverse lookup table with a simple runtime lookup. With the
high order AUX allocations in place, the runtime penalty of such a lookup
is much smaller and in cases where all entries in a ToPA table are of
the same size, the complexity is O(1).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-7-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently, we're storing physical address of a ToPA table in its
descriptor, which is completely unnecessary. Since the descriptor
and the table itself share the same page, reducing the descriptor
size leaves more space for the table.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-6-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
PT uses page sized ToPA tables, where the ToPA table resides at the bottom
and its driver-specific metadata taking up a few words at the top of the
page. The split is currently calculated manually and needs to be redone
every time a field is added to or removed from the metadata structure.
Also, the 32-bit version can be made smaller.
By splitting the table and metadata into separate structures, we are making
the compiler figure out the division of the page.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-5-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently, pt_buffer_reset_offsets() calculates the current ToPA entry by
casting pointers to addresses and performing ungainly subtractions and
divisions instead of a simpler pointer arithmetic, which would be perfectly
applicable in that case. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-4-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are a few places in the PT driver that need to obtain the size of
a ToPA entry, some of them for the current ToPA entry in the buffer.
Use helpers for those, to make the lines shorter and more readable.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some of the allocation parameters are passed as function arguments,
while the CPU number for per-cpu allocation is passed via the buffer
object. There's no reason for this.
Pass the CPU as a function argument instead.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821124727.73310-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few fixes for x86:
- Fix a boot regression caused by the recent bootparam sanitizing
change, which escaped the attention of all people who reviewed that
code.
- Address a boot problem on machines with broken E820 tables caused
by an underflow which ended up placing the trampoline start at
physical address 0.
- Handle machines which do not advertise a legacy timer of any form,
but need calibration of the local APIC timer gracefully by making
the calibration routine independent from the tick interrupt. Marked
for stable as well as there seems to be quite some new laptops
rolled out which expose this.
- Clear the RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h and 16h CPUs which are
affected by broken firmware which does not initialize RDRAND
correctly after resume. Add a command line parameter to override
this for machine which either do not use suspend/resume or have a
fixed BIOS. Unfortunately there is no way to detect this on boot,
so the only safe decision is to turn it off by default.
- Prevent RFLAGS from being clobbers in CALL_NOSPEC on 32bit which
caused fast KVM instruction emulation to break.
- Explain the Intel CPU model naming convention so that the repeating
discussions come to an end"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/retpoline: Don't clobber RFLAGS during CALL_NOSPEC on i386
x86/boot: Fix boot regression caused by bootparam sanitizing
x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h
x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table
x86/apic: Handle missing global clockevent gracefully
x86/cpu: Explain Intel model naming convention
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small fixes for kprobes and perf:
- Prevent a deadlock in kprobe_optimizer() causes by reverse lock
ordering
- Fix a comment typo"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kprobes: Fix potential deadlock in kprobe_optimizer()
perf/x86: Fix typo in comment
Use 'lea' instead of 'add' when adjusting %rsp in CALL_NOSPEC so as to
avoid clobbering flags.
KVM's emulator makes indirect calls into a jump table of sorts, where
the destination of the CALL_NOSPEC is a small blob of code that performs
fast emulation by executing the target instruction with fixed operands.
adcb_al_dl:
0x000339f8 <+0>: adc %dl,%al
0x000339fa <+2>: ret
A major motiviation for doing fast emulation is to leverage the CPU to
handle consumption and manipulation of arithmetic flags, i.e. RFLAGS is
both an input and output to the target of CALL_NOSPEC. Clobbering flags
results in all sorts of incorrect emulation, e.g. Jcc instructions often
take the wrong path. Sans the nops...
asm("push %[flags]; popf; " CALL_NOSPEC " ; pushf; pop %[flags]\n"
0x0003595a <+58>: mov 0xc0(%ebx),%eax
0x00035960 <+64>: mov 0x60(%ebx),%edx
0x00035963 <+67>: mov 0x90(%ebx),%ecx
0x00035969 <+73>: push %edi
0x0003596a <+74>: popf
0x0003596b <+75>: call *%esi
0x000359a0 <+128>: pushf
0x000359a1 <+129>: pop %edi
0x000359a2 <+130>: mov %eax,0xc0(%ebx)
0x000359b1 <+145>: mov %edx,0x60(%ebx)
ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK);
0x000359a8 <+136>: mov -0x10(%ebp),%eax
0x000359ab <+139>: and $0x8d5,%edi
0x000359b4 <+148>: and $0xfffff72a,%eax
0x000359b9 <+153>: or %eax,%edi
0x000359bd <+157>: mov %edi,0x4(%ebx)
For the most part this has gone unnoticed as emulation of guest code
that can trigger fast emulation is effectively limited to MMIO when
running on modern hardware, and MMIO is rarely, if ever, accessed by
instructions that affect or consume flags.
Breakage is almost instantaneous when running with unrestricted guest
disabled, in which case KVM must emulate all instructions when the guest
has invalid state, e.g. when the guest is in Big Real Mode during early
BIOS.
Fixes: 776b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support")
Fixes: 1a29b5b7f3 ("KVM: x86: Make indirect calls in emulator speculation safe")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822211122.27579-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
There is no particular reason to not enable TSC page clocksource on
32-bit. mul_u64_u64_shr() is available and despite the increased
computational complexity (compared to 64bit) TSC page is still a huge win
compared to MSR-based clocksource.
In-kernel reads:
MSR based clocksource: 3361 cycles
TSC page clocksource: 49 cycles
Reads from userspace (utilizing vDSO in case of TSC page):
MSR based clocksource: 5664 cycles
TSC page clocksource: 131 cycles
Enabling TSC page on 32bits allows to get rid of CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE as
it is now not any different from CONFIG_HYPERV_TIMER.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822083630.17059-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Hyper-V guests use the default native_sched_clock() in
pv_ops.time.sched_clock on x86. But native_sched_clock() directly uses the
raw TSC value, which can be discontinuous in a Hyper-V VM.
Add the generic hv_setup_sched_clock() to set the sched clock function
appropriately. On x86, this sets pv_ops.time.sched_clock to read the
Hyper-V reference TSC value that is scaled and adjusted to be continuous.
Also move the Hyper-V reference TSC initialization much earlier in the boot
process so no discontinuity is observed when pv_ops.time.sched_clock
calculates its offset.
[ tglx: Folded build fix ]
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190814123216.32245-3-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
Prepare to add Hyper-V sched clock callback and move Hyper-V Reference TSC
initialization much earlier in the boot process. Earlier initialization is
needed so that it happens while the timestamp value is still 0 and no
discontinuity in the timestamp will occur when pv_ops.time.sched_clock
calculates its offset.
The earlier initialization requires that the Hyper-V TSC page be allocated
statically instead of with vmalloc(), so fixup the references to the TSC
page and the method of getting its physical address.
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190814123216.32245-2-Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com
This variable has no users anymore. Remove it and tell the
IOMMU code via its new functions about requested DMA modes.
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Pull RCU and LKMM changes from Paul E. McKenney:
- A few more RCU flavor consolidation cleanups.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Updates to RCU's list-traversal macros improving lockdep usability.
- Torture-test updates.
- Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Avoid ignoring
incoming callbacks during grace-period waits.
- Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Use ->cblist
structure to take advantage of others' grace periods.
- Also added a small commit that avoids needlessly inflicting
scheduler-clock ticks on callback-offloaded CPUs.
- Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Reduce contention
on ->nocb_lock guarding ->cblist.
- Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Add ->nocb_bypass
list to further reduce contention on ->nocb_lock guarding ->cblist.
- LKMM updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix an incorrect/stale comment regarding the vmx_vcpu pointer, as guest
registers are now loaded using a direct pointer to the start of the
register array.
Opportunistically add a comment to document why the vmx_vcpu pointer is
needed, its consumption via 'call vmx_update_host_rsp' is rather subtle.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM implementations that wrap struct kvm_vcpu with a vendor specific
struct, e.g. struct vcpu_vmx, must place the vcpu member at offset 0,
otherwise the usercopy region intended to encompass struct kvm_vcpu_arch
will instead overlap random chunks of the vendor specific struct.
E.g. padding a large number of bytes before struct kvm_vcpu triggers
a usercopy warn when running with CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove a few stale checks for non-NULL ops now that the ops in question
are implemented by both VMX and SVM.
Note, this is **not** stable material, the Fixes tags are there purely
to show when a particular op was first supported by both VMX and SVM.
Fixes: 74f169090b ("kvm/svm: Setup MCG_CAP on AMD properly")
Fixes: b31c114b82 ("KVM: X86: Provide a capability to disable PAUSE intercepts")
Fixes: 411b44ba80 ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt")
Cc: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace the open-coded "is MMIO SPTE" checks in the MMU warnings
related to software-based access/dirty tracking to make the code
slightly more self-documenting.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When shadow paging is enabled, KVM tracks the allowed access type for
MMIO SPTEs so that it can do a permission check on a MMIO GVA cache hit
without having to walk the guest's page tables. The tracking is done
by retaining the WRITE and USER bits of the access when inserting the
MMIO SPTE (read access is implicitly allowed), which allows the MMIO
page fault handler to retrieve and cache the WRITE/USER bits from the
SPTE.
Unfortunately for EPT, the mask used to retain the WRITE/USER bits is
hardcoded using the x86 paging versions of the bits. This funkiness
happens to work because KVM uses a completely different mask/value for
MMIO SPTEs when EPT is enabled, and the EPT mask/value just happens to
overlap exactly with the x86 WRITE/USER bits[*].
Explicitly define the access mask for MMIO SPTEs to accurately reflect
that EPT does not want to incorporate any access bits into the SPTE, and
so that KVM isn't subtly relying on EPT's WX bits always being set in
MMIO SPTEs, e.g. attempting to use other bits for experimentation breaks
horribly.
Note, vcpu_match_mmio_gva() explicits prevents matching GVA==0, and all
TDP flows explicit set mmio_gva to 0, i.e. zeroing vcpu->arch.access for
EPT has no (known) functional impact.
[*] Using WX to generate EPT misconfigurations (equivalent to reserved
bit page fault) ensures KVM can employ its MMIO page fault tricks
even platforms without reserved address bits.
Fixes: ce88decffd ("KVM: MMU: mmio page fault support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename "access" to "mmio_access" to match the other MMIO cache members
and to make it more obvious that it's tracking the access permissions
for the MMIO cache.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just like we do with other intercepts, in vmrun_interception() we should be
doing kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() and not just RIP += 3. Also, it is
wrong to increment RIP before nested_svm_vmrun() as it can result in
kvm_inject_gp().
We can't call kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() after nested_svm_vmrun() so
move it inside.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Regardless of whether or not nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm() fails, we return 1
from vmrun_interception() so there's no point in doing goto. Also,
nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm() call can be made from nested_svm_vmrun() where
other nested launch issues are handled.
nested_svm_vmrun() returns a bool, however, its result is ignored in
vmrun_interception() as we always return '1'. As a preparatory change
to putting kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() inside nested_svm_vmrun()
make nested_svm_vmrun() return an int (always '1' for now).
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Various intercepts hard-code the respective instruction lengths to optimize
skip_emulated_instruction(): when next_rip is pre-set we skip
kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP). The optimization is, however,
incorrect: different (redundant) prefixes could be used to enlarge the
instruction. We can't really avoid decoding.
svm->next_rip is not used when CPU supports 'nrips' (X86_FEATURE_NRIPS)
feature: next RIP is provided in VMCB. The feature is not really new
(Opteron G3s had it already) and the change should have zero affect.
Remove manual svm->next_rip setting with hard-coded instruction lengths.
The only case where we now use svm->next_rip is EXIT_IOIO: the instruction
length is provided to us by hardware.
Hardcoded RIP advancement remains in vmrun_interception(), this is going to
be taken care of separately.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To avoid hardcoding xsetbv length to '3' we need to support decoding it in
the emulator.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When doing x86_emulate_instruction(EMULTYPE_SKIP) interrupt shadow has to
be cleared if and only if the skipping is successful.
There are two immediate issues:
- In SVM skip_emulated_instruction() we are not zapping interrupt shadow
in case kvm_emulate_instruction(EMULTYPE_SKIP) is used to advance RIP
(!nrpip_save).
- In VMX handle_ept_misconfig() when running as a nested hypervisor we
(static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) case) forget to clear interrupt
shadow.
Note that we intentionally don't handle the case when the skipped
instruction is supposed to prolong the interrupt shadow ("MOV/POP SS") as
skip-emulation of those instructions should not happen under normal
circumstances.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On AMD, kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu) can, in theory,
fail: in !nrips case we call kvm_emulate_instruction(EMULTYPE_SKIP).
Currently, we only do printk(KERN_DEBUG) when this happens and this
is not ideal. Propagate the error up the stack.
On VMX, skip_emulated_instruction() doesn't fail, we have two call
sites calling it explicitly: handle_exception_nmi() and
handle_task_switch(), we can just ignore the result.
On SVM, we also have two explicit call sites:
svm_queue_exception() and it seems we don't need to do anything there as
we check if RIP was advanced or not. In task_switch_interception(),
however, we are better off not proceeding to kvm_task_switch() in case
skip_emulated_instruction() failed.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
svm->next_rip is only used by skip_emulated_instruction() and in case
kvm_set_msr() fails we rightfully don't do that. Move svm->next_rip
advancement to 'else' branch to avoid creating false impression that
it's always advanced (and make it look like rdmsr_interception()).
This is a preparatory change to removing hardcoded RIP advancement
from instruction intercepts, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jump to the common error handling in x86_decode_insn() if
__do_insn_fetch_bytes() fails so that its error code is converted to the
appropriate return type. Although the various helpers used by
x86_decode_insn() return X86EMUL_* values, x86_decode_insn() itself
returns EMULATION_FAILED or EMULATION_OK.
This doesn't cause a functional issue as the sole caller,
x86_emulate_instruction(), currently only cares about success vs.
failure, and success is indicated by '0' for both types
(X86EMUL_CONTINUE and EMULATION_OK).
Fixes: 285ca9e948 ("KVM: emulate: speed up do_insn_fetch")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to AMD bits, set the Intel bits from the vendor-independent
feature and bug flags, because KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID does not care
about the vendor and they should be set on AMD processors as well.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Even though it is preferrable to use SPEC_CTRL (represented by
X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD) instead of VIRT_SPEC, VIRT_SPEC is always
supported anyway because otherwise it would be impossible to
migrate from old to new CPUs. Make this apparent in the
result of KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID as well.
However, we need to hide the bit on Intel processors, so move
the setting to svm_set_supported_cpuid.
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The AMD_* bits have to be set from the vendor-independent
feature and bug flags, because KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID does not care
about the vendor and they should be set on Intel processors as well.
On top of this, SSBD, STIBP and AMD_SSB_NO bit were not set, and
VIRT_SSBD does not have to be added manually because it is a
cpufeature that comes directly from the host's CPUID bit.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before this commit lib/crypto/sha256.c has only been used in the s390 and
x86 purgatory code, make it suitable for generic use:
* Export interesting symbols
* Add -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS to CFLAGS_sha256.o for purgatory builds to
avoid the exports for the purgatory builds
* Add to lib/crypto/Makefile and crypto/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Generic crypto implementations belong under lib/crypto not directly in
lib, likewise the header should be in include/crypto, not include/linux.
Note that the code in lib/crypto/sha256.c is not yet available for
generic use after this commit, it is still only used by the s390 and x86
purgatory code. Making it suitable for generic use is done in further
patches in this series.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Align the x86 code with the generic XTS template, which now supports
ciphertext stealing as described by the IEEE XTS-AES spec P1619.
Tested-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Another one for the cipher museum: split off DES core processing into
a separate module so other drivers (mostly for crypto accelerators)
can reuse the code without pulling in the generic DES cipher itself.
This will also permit the cipher interface to be made private to the
crypto API itself once we move the only user in the kernel (CIFS) to
this library interface.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
In preparation of moving the shared key expansion routine into the
DES library, move the verification done by __des3_ede_setkey() into
its callers.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
commit a90118c445 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything
else") had two errors:
* It preserved boot_params.acpi_rsdp_addr, and
* It failed to preserve boot_params.hdr
Therefore, zero out acpi_rsdp_addr, and preserve hdr.
Fixes: a90118c445 ("x86/boot: Save fields explicitly, zero out everything else")
Reported-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Neil MacLeod <neil@nmacleod.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192513.20126-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A couple bugfixes, and mostly selftests changes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
selftests/kvm: make platform_info_test pass on AMD
Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot"
selftests: kvm: fix state save/load on processors without XSAVE
selftests: kvm: fix vmx_set_nested_state_test
selftests: kvm: provide common function to enable eVMCS
selftests: kvm: do not try running the VM in vmx_set_nested_state_test
KVM: x86: svm: remove redundant assignment of var new_entry
MAINTAINERS: add KVM x86 reviewers
MAINTAINERS: change list for KVM/s390
kvm: x86: skip populating logical dest map if apic is not sw enabled
Add CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS. This allows to remove one if-conditional
nesting in scripts/Makefile.build.
scripts/Makefile.build is run every time Kbuild descends into a
sub-directory. So, I want to avoid $(wildcard ...) evaluation
where possible although computing $(wildcard ...) is so cheap that
it may not make measurable performance difference.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
This reverts commit 4e103134b8.
Alex Williamson reported regressions with device assignment with
this patch. Even though the bug is probably elsewhere and still
latent, this is needed to fix the regression.
Fixes: 4e103134b8 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only the relevant pages when removing a memslot", 2019-02-05)
Reported-by: Alex Willamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The testmmiotrace module shouldn't be permitted when the kernel is locked
down as it can be used to arbitrarily read and write MMIO space. This is
a runtime check rather than buildtime in order to allow configurations
where the same kernel may be run in both locked down or permissive modes
depending on local policy.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
This option allows userspace to pass the RSDP address to the kernel, which
makes it possible for a user to modify the workings of hardware. Reject
the option when the kernel is locked down. This requires some reworking
of the existing RSDP command line logic, since the early boot code also
makes use of a command-line passed RSDP when locating the SRAT table
before the lockdown code has been initialised. This is achieved by
separating the command line RSDP path in the early boot code from the
generic RSDP path, and then copying the command line RSDP into boot
params in the kernel proper if lockdown is not enabled. If lockdown is
enabled and an RSDP is provided on the command line, this will only be
used when parsing SRAT (which shouldn't permit kernel code execution)
and will be ignored in the rest of the kernel.
(Modified by Matthew Garrett in order to handle the early boot RSDP
environment)
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Writing to MSRs should not be allowed if the kernel is locked down, since
it could lead to execution of arbitrary code in kernel mode. Based on a
patch by Kees Cook.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
IO port access would permit users to gain access to PCI configuration
registers, which in turn (on a lot of hardware) give access to MMIO
register space. This would potentially permit root to trigger arbitrary
DMA, so lock it down by default.
This also implicitly locks down the KDADDIO, KDDELIO, KDENABIO and
KDDISABIO console ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
This is a preparatory patch for kexec_file_load() lockdown. A locked down
kernel needs to prevent unsigned kernel images from being loaded with
kexec_file_load(). Currently, the only way to force the signature
verification is compiling with KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG. This prevents loading
usigned images even when the kernel is not locked down at runtime.
This patch splits KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE.
Analogous to the MODULE_SIG and MODULE_SIG_FORCE for modules, KEXEC_SIG
turns on the signature verification but allows unsigned images to be
loaded. KEXEC_SIG_FORCE disallows images without a valid signature.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Kexec reboot in case secure boot being enabled does not keep the secure
boot mode in new kernel, so later one can load unsigned kernel via legacy
kexec_load. In this state, the system is missing the protections provided
by secure boot.
Adding a patch to fix this by retain the secure_boot flag in original
kernel.
secure_boot flag in boot_params is set in EFI stub, but kexec bypasses the
stub. Fixing this issue by copying secure_boot flag across kexec reboot.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
It's simpler and more intuitive to directly check for VECTOR_UNUSED than
checking whether the other error codes are not set.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/caeaca93-5ee1-cea1-8894-3aa0d5b19241@gmail.com
Both the 64bit and the 32bit handle_irq() implementation check the irq
descriptor pointer with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() and return failure. That can be
done simpler in the common do_IRQ() code.
This reduces the 64bit handle_irq() function to a wrapper around
generic_handle_irq_desc(). Invoke it directly from do_IRQ() to spare the
extra function call.
[ tglx: Got rid of the #ifdef and massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2ec758c7-9aaa-73ab-f083-cc44c86aa741@gmail.com
These values are used with IS_ERR(), so it's more intuitive to define
them like a standard PTR_ERR() of a negative errno.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/146835e8-c086-4e85-7ece-bcba6795e6db@gmail.com
There are 2 problems with the old iosf PMIC I2C bus arbritration code which
need to be addressed:
1. The lockdep code complains about a possible deadlock in the
iosf_mbi_[un]block_punit_i2c_access code:
[ 6.712662] ======================================================
[ 6.712673] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 6.712685] 5.3.0-rc2+ #79 Not tainted
[ 6.712692] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 6.712702] kworker/0:1/7 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 6.712712] 00000000df1c5681 (iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex){+.+.}, at: iosf_mbi_unblock_punit_i2c_access+0x13/0x90
[ 6.712739]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 6.712749] 0000000067cb23e7 (iosf_mbi_punit_mutex){+.+.}, at: iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access+0x97/0x186
[ 6.712768]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 6.712780]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 6.712792]
-> #1 (iosf_mbi_punit_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 6.712808] __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x9a0
[ 6.712818] iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access+0x97/0x186
[ 6.712831] i2c_dw_acquire_lock+0x20/0x30
[ 6.712841] i2c_dw_set_reg_access+0x15/0xb0
[ 6.712851] i2c_dw_probe+0x57/0x473
[ 6.712861] dw_i2c_plat_probe+0x33e/0x640
[ 6.712874] platform_drv_probe+0x38/0x80
[ 6.712884] really_probe+0xf3/0x380
[ 6.712894] driver_probe_device+0x59/0xd0
[ 6.712905] bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xd0
[ 6.712915] __device_attach+0xe4/0x170
[ 6.712925] bus_probe_device+0x9f/0xb0
[ 6.712935] deferred_probe_work_func+0x79/0xd0
[ 6.712946] process_one_work+0x234/0x560
[ 6.712957] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[ 6.712967] kthread+0x10a/0x140
[ 6.712977] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 6.712986]
-> #0 (iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 6.713004] __lock_acquire+0xe07/0x1930
[ 6.713015] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x1a0
[ 6.713025] __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x9a0
[ 6.713035] iosf_mbi_unblock_punit_i2c_access+0x13/0x90
[ 6.713047] i2c_dw_set_reg_access+0x4d/0xb0
[ 6.713058] i2c_dw_probe+0x57/0x473
[ 6.713068] dw_i2c_plat_probe+0x33e/0x640
[ 6.713079] platform_drv_probe+0x38/0x80
[ 6.713089] really_probe+0xf3/0x380
[ 6.713099] driver_probe_device+0x59/0xd0
[ 6.713109] bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xd0
[ 6.713119] __device_attach+0xe4/0x170
[ 6.713129] bus_probe_device+0x9f/0xb0
[ 6.713140] deferred_probe_work_func+0x79/0xd0
[ 6.713150] process_one_work+0x234/0x560
[ 6.713160] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[ 6.713170] kthread+0x10a/0x140
[ 6.713180] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 6.713189]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 6.713202] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 6.713212] CPU0 CPU1
[ 6.713221] ---- ----
[ 6.713229] lock(iosf_mbi_punit_mutex);
[ 6.713239] lock(iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex);
[ 6.713253] lock(iosf_mbi_punit_mutex);
[ 6.713265] lock(iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex);
[ 6.713276]
*** DEADLOCK ***
In practice can never happen because only the first caller which
increments iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count will also take
iosf_mbi_punit_mutex, that is the whole purpose of the counter, which
itself is protected by iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex.
But there is no way to tell the lockdep code about this and we really
want to be able to run a kernel with lockdep enabled without these
warnings being triggered.
2. The lockdep warning also points out another real problem, if 2 threads
both are in a block of code protected by iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access
and the first thread to acquire the block exits before the second thread
then the second thread will call mutex_unlock on iosf_mbi_punit_mutex,
but it is not the thread which took the mutex and unlocking by another
thread is not allowed.
Fix this by getting rid of the notion of holding a mutex for the entire
duration of the PMIC accesses, be it either from the PUnit side, or from an
in kernel I2C driver. In general holding a mutex after exiting a function
is a bad idea and the above problems show this case is no different.
Instead 2 counters are now used, one for PMIC accesses from the PUnit
and one for accesses from in kernel I2C code. When access is requested
now the code will wait (using a waitqueue) for the counter of the other
type of access to reach 0 and on release, if the counter reaches 0 the
wakequeue is woken.
Note that the counter approach is necessary to allow nested calls.
The main reason for this is so that a series of i2c transfers can be done
with the punit blocked from accessing the bus the whole time. This is
necessary to be able to safely read/modify/write a PMIC register without
racing with the PUNIT doing the same thing.
Allowing nested iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access() calls also is desirable
from a performance pov since the whole dance necessary to block the PUnit
from accessing the PMIC I2C bus is somewhat expensive.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190812102113.95794-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
There have been reports of RDRAND issues after resuming from suspend on
some AMD family 15h and family 16h systems. This issue stems from a BIOS
not performing the proper steps during resume to ensure RDRAND continues
to function properly.
RDRAND support is indicated by CPUID Fn00000001_ECX[30]. This bit can be
reset by clearing MSR C001_1004[62]. Any software that checks for RDRAND
support using CPUID, including the kernel, will believe that RDRAND is
not supported.
Update the CPU initialization to clear the RDRAND CPUID bit for any family
15h and 16h processor that supports RDRAND. If it is known that the family
15h or family 16h system does not have an RDRAND resume issue or that the
system will not be placed in suspend, the "rdrand=force" kernel parameter
can be used to stop the clearing of the RDRAND CPUID bit.
Additionally, update the suspend and resume path to save and restore the
MSR C001_1004 value to ensure that the RDRAND CPUID setting remains in
place after resuming from suspend.
Note, that clearing the RDRAND CPUID bit does not prevent a processor
that normally supports the RDRAND instruction from executing it. So any
code that determined the support based on family and model won't #UD.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-pm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7543af91666f491547bd86cebb1e17c66824ab9f.1566229943.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix jmp to 1st instruction in x64 JIT, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Severl kTLS fixes in mlx5 driver, from Tariq Toukan.
3) Fix severe performance regression due to lack of SKB coalescing of
fragments during local delivery, from Guillaume Nault.
4) Error path memory leak in sch_taprio, from Ivan Khoronzhuk.
5) Fix batched events in skbedit packet action, from Roman Mashak.
6) Propagate VLAN TX offload to hw_enc_features in bond and team
drivers, from Yue Haibing.
7) RXRPC local endpoint refcounting fix and read after free in
rxrpc_queue_local(), from David Howells.
8) Fix endian bug in ibmveth multicast list handling, from Thomas
Falcon.
9) Oops, make nlmsg_parse() wrap around the correct function,
__nlmsg_parse not __nla_parse(). Fix from David Ahern.
10) Memleak in sctp_scend_reset_streams(), fro Zheng Bin.
11) Fix memory leak in cxgb4, from Wenwen Wang.
12) Yet another race in AF_PACKET, from Eric Dumazet.
13) Fix false detection of retransmit failures in tipc, from Tuong
Lien.
14) Use after free in ravb_tstamp_skb, from Tho Vu.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (101 commits)
ravb: Fix use-after-free ravb_tstamp_skb
netfilter: nf_tables: map basechain priority to hardware priority
net: sched: use major priority number as hardware priority
wimax/i2400m: fix a memory leak bug
net: cavium: fix driver name
ibmvnic: Unmap DMA address of TX descriptor buffers after use
bnxt_en: Fix to include flow direction in L2 key
bnxt_en: Use correct src_fid to determine direction of the flow
bnxt_en: Suppress HWRM errors for HWRM_NVM_GET_VARIABLE command
bnxt_en: Fix handling FRAG_ERR when NVM_INSTALL_UPDATE cmd fails
bnxt_en: Improve RX doorbell sequence.
bnxt_en: Fix VNIC clearing logic for 57500 chips.
net: kalmia: fix memory leaks
cx82310_eth: fix a memory leak bug
bnx2x: Fix VF's VLAN reconfiguration in reload.
Bluetooth: Add debug setting for changing minimum encryption key size
tipc: fix false detection of retransmit failures
lan78xx: Fix memory leaks
MAINTAINERS: r8169: Update path to the driver
MAINTAINERS: PHY LIBRARY: Update files in the record
...
BIOS on Samsung 500C Chromebook reports very rudimentary E820 table that
consists of 2 entries:
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] usable
BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffff000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
It breaks logic in find_trampoline_placement(): bios_start lands on the
end of the first 4k page and trampoline start gets placed below 0.
Detect underflow and don't touch bios_start for such cases. It makes
kernel ignore E820 table on machines that doesn't have two usable pages
below BIOS_START_MAX.
Fixes: 1b3a626436 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203463
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813131654.24378-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Some newer machines do not advertise legacy timers. The kernel can handle
that situation if the TSC and the CPU frequency are enumerated by CPUID or
MSRs and the CPU supports TSC deadline timer. If the CPU does not support
TSC deadline timer the local APIC timer frequency has to be known as well.
Some Ryzens machines do not advertize legacy timers, but there is no
reliable way to determine the bus frequency which feeds the local APIC
timer when the machine allows overclocking of that frequency.
As there is no legacy timer the local APIC timer calibration crashes due to
a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the not installed global clock
event device.
Switch the calibration loop to a non interrupt based one, which polls
either TSC (if frequency is known) or jiffies. The latter requires a global
clockevent. As the machines which do not have a global clockevent installed
have a known TSC frequency this is a non issue. For older machines where
TSC frequency is not known, there is no known case where the legacy timers
do not exist as that would have been reported long ago.
Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908091443030.21433@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Link: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1142926#c12
... sort them in and fixup comment, while at it.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819070140.23708-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Dave Hansen spelled out the rules in an e-mail:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/91eefbe4-e32b-d762-be4d-672ff915db47@intel.com
Copy those right into the <asm/intel-family.h> file to make it easy for
people to find them.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190815224704.GA10025@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com
Recent gcc compilers (gcc 9.1) generate warnings about an out of bounds
memset, if the memset goes accross several fields of a struct. This
generated a couple of warnings on x86_64 builds in sanitize_boot_params().
Fix this by explicitly saving the fields in struct boot_params
that are intended to be preserved, and zeroing all the rest.
[ tglx: Tagged for stable as it breaks the warning free build there as well ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731054627.5627-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Defining BUILD_BUG_ON causes redefinition warnings when adding includes of
include/linux/build_bug.h in files unrelated to x86/boot. For example,
adding an include of build_bug.h to include/linux/bits.h shows the
following warnings:
CC arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.o
In file included from ./include/linux/bits.h:22,
from ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h:5,
from arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c:28:
./include/linux/build_bug.h:49: warning: "BUILD_BUG_ON" redefined
49 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \
|
In file included from arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c:22:
arch/x86/boot/boot.h:31: note: this is the location of the previous definition
31 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
|
The macro was added to boot.h in commit 62bd0337d0 ("Top header file for
new x86 setup code"). At that time, BUILD_BUG_ON was defined in
kernel.h. Presumably BUILD_BUG_ON was redefined to avoid pulling in
kernel.h. Since then, BUILD_BUG_ON and similar macros have been split to a
separate header file.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190811184938.1796-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
new_entry is reassigned a new value next line. So
it's redundant and remove it.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
recalculate_apic_map does not santize ldr and it's possible that
multiple bits are set. In that case, a previous valid entry
can potentially be overwritten by an invalid one.
This condition is hit when booting a 32 bit, >8 CPU, RHEL6 guest and then
triggering a crash to boot a kdump kernel. This is the sequence of
events:
1. Linux boots in bigsmp mode and enables PhysFlat, however, it still
writes to the LDR which probably will never be used.
2. However, when booting into kdump, the stale LDR values remain as
they are not cleared by the guest and there isn't a apic reset.
3. kdump boots with 1 cpu, and uses Logical Destination Mode but the
logical map has been overwritten and points to an inactive vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The pcm_mmcfg_list is traversed by list_for_each_entry_rcu() outside
of an RCU read-side critical section, which is safe because the
pci_mmcfg_lock is held. This commit therefore adds a lockdep expression
to list_for_each_entry_rcu() in order t avoid lockdep warnings.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c: In function ‘FPU_printall’:
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c:187:9: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
tagi = FPU_Special(r);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c:188:3: note: here
case TAG_Valid:
^~~~
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c: In function ‘fyl2xp1’:
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c:1353:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (denormal_operand() < 0)
^
/home/tglx/work/kernel/linus/linux/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c:1356:3: note: here
case TAG_Zero:
Remove the pointless 'break;' after 'continue;' while at it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix
arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c: In function ‘default_setup_apic_routing’:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:146:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
^
arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:151:3: note: here
case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
^~~~
for 32-bit builds.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190811154036.29805-1-bp@alien8.de
These days CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC just compiles in the code that has to be
enabled on boot time, or with an extra config option, and only then are the
large page based direct mappings disabled.
Therefore remove the config dependency, allowing 1GB direct mappings with
debug_pagealloc compiled in but not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807130258.22185-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Currently, failure of cpuhp_setup_state() is ignored and the syscore ops
and the control interfaces can still be added even after the failure. But,
this error handling will cause a few issues:
1. The CPUs may have different values in the IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL
MSR because there is no way to roll back the control MSR on
the CPUs which already set the MSR before the failure.
2. If the sysfs interface is added successfully, there will be a mismatch
between the global control value and the control MSR:
- The interface shows the default global control value. But,
the control MSR is not set to the value because the CPU online
function, which is supposed to set the MSR to the value,
is not installed.
- If the sysadmin changes the global control value through
the interface, the control MSR on all current online CPUs is
set to the new value. But, the control MSR on newly onlined CPUs
after the value change will not be set to the new value due to
lack of the CPU online function.
3. On resume from suspend/hibernation, the boot CPU restores the control
MSR to the global control value through the syscore ops. But, the
control MSR on all APs is not set due to lake of the CPU online
function.
To solve the issues and enforce consistent behavior on the failure
of the CPU hotplug setup, make the following changes:
1. Cache the original control MSR value which is configured by
hardware or BIOS before kernel boot. This value is likely to
be 0. But it could be a different number as well. Cache the
control MSR only once before the MSR is changed.
2. Add the CPU offline function so that the MSR is restored to the
original control value on all CPUs on the failure.
3. On the failure, exit from cpumait_init() so that the syscore ops
and the control interfaces are not added.
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565401237-60936-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-08-11
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) x64 JIT code generation fix for backward-jumps to 1st insn, from Alexei.
2) Fix buggy multi-closing of BTF file descriptor in libbpf, from Andrii.
3) Fix libbpf_num_possible_cpus() to make it thread safe, from Takshak.
4) Fix bpftool to dump an error if pinning fails, from Jakub.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few fixes for x86:
- Don't reset the carefully adjusted build flags for the purgatory
and remove the unwanted flags instead. The 'reset all' approach led
to build fails under certain circumstances.
- Unbreak CLANG build of the purgatory by avoiding the builtin
memcpy/memset implementations.
- Address missing prototype warnings by including the proper header
- Fix yet more fall-through issues"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/lib/cpu: Address missing prototypes warning
x86/purgatory: Use CFLAGS_REMOVE rather than reset KBUILD_CFLAGS
x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and __builtin_memset
x86: mtrr: cyrix: Mark expected switch fall-through
x86/ptrace: Mark expected switch fall-through
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes (arm and x86) and cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
selftests: kvm: Adding config fragments
KVM: selftests: Update gitignore file for latest changes
kvm: remove unnecessary PageReserved check
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Reevaluate level sensitive interrupts on enable
KVM: arm: Don't write junk to CP15 registers on reset
KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on reset
KVM: arm/arm64: Sync ICH_VMCR_EL2 back when about to block
x86: kvm: remove useless calls to kvm_para_available
KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
KVM: remove kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs()
KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPU
KVM: Check preempted_in_kernel for involuntary preemption
KVM: LAPIC: Don't need to wakeup vCPU twice afer timer fire
arm64: KVM: hyp: debug-sr: Mark expected switch fall-through
KVM: arm64: Update kvm_arm_exception_class and esr_class_str for new EC
KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: KVM: regmap: Fix unexpected switch fall-through
KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() to setup PMU counter index
Secure Encrypted Virtualization is an x86-specific feature, so it shouldn't
appear in generic kernel code because it forces non-x86 architectures to
define the sev_active() function, which doesn't make a lot of sense.
To solve this problem, add an x86 elfcorehdr_read() function to override
the generic weak implementation. To do that, it's necessary to make
read_from_oldmem() public so that it can be used outside of vmcore.c.
Also, remove the export for sev_active() since it's only used in files that
won't be built as modules.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806044919.10622-6-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
Now that generic code doesn't reference them, move sme_active() and
sme_me_mask to x86's <asm/mem_encrypt.h>.
Also remove the export for sme_active() since it's only used in files that
won't be built as modules. sme_me_mask on the other hand is used in
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c (via __sme_set() and __psp_pa()) which can be built as a
module so its export needs to stay.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806044919.10622-5-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
powerpc is also going to use this feature, so put it in a generic location.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806044919.10622-2-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
System firmware advertises the address of the 'Runtime
Configuration Interface table version 2 (RCI2)' via
an EFI Configuration Table entry. This code retrieves the RCI2
table from the address and exports it to sysfs as a binary
attribute 'rci2' under /sys/firmware/efi/tables directory.
The approach adopted is similar to the attribute 'DMI' under
/sys/firmware/dmi/tables.
RCI2 table contains BIOS HII in XML format and is used to populate
BIOS setup page in Dell EMC OpenManage Server Administrator tool.
The BIOS setup page contains BIOS tokens which can be configured.
Signed-off-by: Narendra K <Narendra.K@dell.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
The SAL systab is an Itanium specific EFI configuration table, so
move its handling into arch/ia64 where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
The SGI UV UEFI machines are tightly coupled to the x86 architecture
so there is no need to keep any awareness of its existence in the
generic EFI layer, especially since we already have the infrastructure
to handle arch-specific configuration tables, and were even already
using it to some extent.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
The function efi_is_table_address() and the associated array of table
pointers is specific to x86. Since we will be adding some more x86
specific tables, let's move this code out of the generic code first.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
When building with W=1, warnings about missing prototypes are emitted:
CC arch/x86/lib/cpu.o
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:5:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_family' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
5 | unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:18:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_model' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
18 | unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:33:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_stepping' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
33 | unsigned int x86_stepping(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
Add the proper include file so the prototypes are there.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42513.1565234837@turing-police
KBUILD_CFLAGS is very carefully built up in the top level Makefile,
particularly when cross compiling or using different build tools.
Resetting KBUILD_CFLAGS via := assignment is an antipattern.
The comment above the reset mentions that -pg is problematic. Other
Makefiles use `CFLAGS_REMOVE_file.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)` when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is set. Prefer that pattern to wiping out all of
the important KBUILD_CFLAGS then manually having to re-add them. Seems
also that __stack_chk_fail references are generated when using
CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR or CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG.
Fixes: 8fc5b4d412 ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
Implementing memcpy and memset in terms of __builtin_memcpy and
__builtin_memset is problematic.
GCC at -O2 will replace calls to the builtins with calls to memcpy and
memset (but will generate an inline implementation at -Os). Clang will
replace the builtins with these calls regardless of optimization level.
$ llvm-objdump -dr arch/x86/purgatory/string.o | tail
0000000000000339 memcpy:
339: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
000000000000033b: R_X86_64_64 memcpy
343: ff e0 jmpq *%rax
0000000000000345 memset:
345: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
0000000000000347: R_X86_64_64 memset
34f: ff e0
Such code results in infinite recursion at runtime. This is observed
when doing kexec.
Instead, reuse an implementation from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c.
This requires to implement a stub function for warn(). Also, Clang may
lower memcmp's that compare against 0 to bcmp's, so add a small definition,
too. See also: commit 5f074f3e19 ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")
Fixes: 8fc5b4d412 ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@google.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=984056
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Mark the APIC's global config variables that are constant after boot as
__ro_after_init to help document that the majority of the APIC config is
not changed at runtime, and to harden the kernel a smidge.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805212134.12001-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: i386_defconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c:99:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805201712.GA19927@embeddedor
Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: allnoconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:202:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (unlikely(value == 0))
^
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:206:2: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805195654.GA17831@embeddedor
The function override_function_with_return() is defined separately for
each architecture and every architecture's definition is almost same
with each other. E.g. x86 and powerpc both define function in its own
asm/error-injection.h header and override_function_with_return() has
the same definition, the only difference is that x86 defines an extra
function just_return_func() but it is specific for x86 and is only used
by x86's override_function_with_return(), so don't need to export this
function.
This patch consolidates override_function_with_return() definition into
asm-generic/error-injection.h header, thus all architectures can use the
common definition. As result, the architecture specific headers are
removed; the include/linux/error-injection.h header also changes to
include asm-generic/error-injection.h header rather than architecture
header, furthermore, it includes linux/compiler.h for successful
compilation.
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Pull pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The performance deterioration departement is not proud at all to
present yet another set of speculation fences to mitigate the next
chapter in the 'what could possibly go wrong' story.
The new vulnerability belongs to the Spectre class and affects GS
based data accesses and has therefore been dubbed 'Grand Schemozzle'
for secret communication purposes. It's officially listed as
CVE-2019-1125.
Conditional branches in the entry paths which contain a SWAPGS
instruction (interrupts and exceptions) can be mis-speculated which
results in speculative accesses with a wrong GS base.
This can happen on entry from user mode through a mis-speculated
branch which takes the entry from kernel mode path and therefore does
not execute the SWAPGS instruction. The following speculative accesses
are done with user GS base.
On entry from kernel mode the mis-speculated branch executes the
SWAPGS instruction in the entry from user mode path which has the same
effect that the following GS based accesses are done with user GS
base.
If there is a disclosure gadget available in these code paths the
mis-speculated data access can be leaked through the usual side
channels.
The entry from user mode issue affects all CPUs which have speculative
execution. The entry from kernel mode issue affects only Intel CPUs
which can speculate through SWAPGS. On CPUs from other vendors SWAPGS
has semantics which prevent that.
SMAP migitates both problems but only when the CPU is not affected by
the Meltdown vulnerability.
The mitigation is to issue LFENCE instructions in the entry from
kernel mode path for all affected CPUs and on the affected Intel CPUs
also in the entry from user mode path unless PTI is enabled because
the CR3 write is serializing.
The fences are as usual enabled conditionally and can be completely
disabled on the kernel command line. The Spectre V1 documentation is
updated accordingly.
A big "Thank You!" goes to Josh for doing the heavy lifting for this
round of hardware misfeature 'repair'. Of course also "Thank You!" to
everybody else who contributed in one way or the other"
* 'x86/grand-schemozzle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: Add swapgs description to the Spectre v1 documentation
x86/speculation/swapgs: Exclude ATOMs from speculation through SWAPGS
x86/entry/64: Use JMP instead of JMPQ
x86/speculation: Enable Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
x86/speculation: Prepare entry code for Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
Add a few comments to clarify how this is supposed to work.
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
- Selftests fixes and improvements (Chris)
- More work around engine tracking for better handling (Chris, Tvrtko)
- HDCP debug and info improvements (Ram, Ashuman)
- Add DSI properties (Vandita)
- Rework on sdvo support for better debuggability before fixing bugs (Ville)
- Display PLLs fixes and improvements, specially targeting Ice Lake (Imre, Matt, Ville)
- Perf fixes and improvements (Lionel)
- Enumerate scratch buffers (Lionel)
- Add infra to hold off preemption on a request (Lionel)
- Ice Lake color space fixes (Uma)
- Type-C fixes and improvements (Lucas)
- Fix and improvements around workarounds (Chris, John, Tvrtko)
- GuC related fixes and improvements (Chris, Daniele, Michal, Tvrtko)
- Fix on VLV/CHV display power domain (Ville)
- Improvements around Watermark (Ville)
- Favor intel_ types on intel_atomic functions (Ville)
- Don’t pass stack garbage to pcode (Ville)
- Improve display tracepoints (Steven)
- Don’t overestimate 4:2:0 link symbol clock (Ville)
- Add support for 4th pipe and transcoder (Lucas)
- Introduce initial support for Tiger Lake platform (Daniele, Lucas, Mahesh, Jose, Imre, Mika, Vandita, Rodrigo, Michel)
- PPGTT allocation simplification (Chris)
- Standardize function names and suffixes to make clean, symmetric and let checkpatch happy (Janusz)
- Skip SINK_COUNT read on CH7511 (Ville)
- Fix on kernel documentation (Chris, Michal)
- Add modular FIA (Anusha, Lucas)
- Fix EHL display (Matt, Vivek)
- Enable hotplug retry (Imre, Jose)
- Disable preemption under GVT (Chris)
- OA; Reconfigure context on the fly (Chris)
- Fixes and improvements around engine reset. (Chris)
- Small clean up on display pipe fault mask (Ville)
- Make sure cdclk is high enough for DP audio on VLV/CHV (Ville)
- Drop some wmb() and improve pwrite flush (Chris)
- Fix critical PSR regression (DK)
- Remove unused variables (YueHaibing)
- Use dev_get_drvdata for simplification (Chunhong)
- Use upstream version of header tests (Jani)
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Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-2019-07-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-next
- More changes on simplifying locking mechanisms (Chris)
- Selftests fixes and improvements (Chris)
- More work around engine tracking for better handling (Chris, Tvrtko)
- HDCP debug and info improvements (Ram, Ashuman)
- Add DSI properties (Vandita)
- Rework on sdvo support for better debuggability before fixing bugs (Ville)
- Display PLLs fixes and improvements, specially targeting Ice Lake (Imre, Matt, Ville)
- Perf fixes and improvements (Lionel)
- Enumerate scratch buffers (Lionel)
- Add infra to hold off preemption on a request (Lionel)
- Ice Lake color space fixes (Uma)
- Type-C fixes and improvements (Lucas)
- Fix and improvements around workarounds (Chris, John, Tvrtko)
- GuC related fixes and improvements (Chris, Daniele, Michal, Tvrtko)
- Fix on VLV/CHV display power domain (Ville)
- Improvements around Watermark (Ville)
- Favor intel_ types on intel_atomic functions (Ville)
- Don’t pass stack garbage to pcode (Ville)
- Improve display tracepoints (Steven)
- Don’t overestimate 4:2:0 link symbol clock (Ville)
- Add support for 4th pipe and transcoder (Lucas)
- Introduce initial support for Tiger Lake platform (Daniele, Lucas, Mahesh, Jose, Imre, Mika, Vandita, Rodrigo, Michel)
- PPGTT allocation simplification (Chris)
- Standardize function names and suffixes to make clean, symmetric and let checkpatch happy (Janusz)
- Skip SINK_COUNT read on CH7511 (Ville)
- Fix on kernel documentation (Chris, Michal)
- Add modular FIA (Anusha, Lucas)
- Fix EHL display (Matt, Vivek)
- Enable hotplug retry (Imre, Jose)
- Disable preemption under GVT (Chris)
- OA; Reconfigure context on the fly (Chris)
- Fixes and improvements around engine reset. (Chris)
- Small clean up on display pipe fault mask (Ville)
- Make sure cdclk is high enough for DP audio on VLV/CHV (Ville)
- Drop some wmb() and improve pwrite flush (Chris)
- Fix critical PSR regression (DK)
- Remove unused variables (YueHaibing)
- Use dev_get_drvdata for simplification (Chunhong)
- Use upstream version of header tests (Jani)
drm-intel-next-2019-07-08:
- Signal fence completion from i915_request_wait (Chris)
- Fixes and improvements around rings pin/unpin (Chris)
- Display uncore prep patches (Daniele)
- Execlists preemption improvements (Chris)
- Selftests fixes and improvements (Chris)
- More Elkhartlake enabling work (Vandita, Jose, Matt, Vivek)
- Defer address space cleanup to an RCU worker (Chris)
- Implicit dev_priv removal and GT compartmentalization and other related follow-ups (Tvrtko, Chris)
- Prevent dereference of engine before NULL check in error capture (Chris)
- GuC related fixes (Daniele, Robert)
- Many changes on active tracking, timelines and locking mechanisms (Chris)
- Disable SAMPLER_STATE prefetching on Gen11 (HW W/a) (Kenneth)
- I915_perf fixes (Lionel)
- Add Ice Lake PCI ID (Mika)
- eDP backlight fix (Lee)
- Fix various gen2 tracepoints (Ville)
- Some irq vfunc clean-up and improvements (Ville)
- Move OA files to separated folder (Michal)
- Display self contained headers clean-up (Jani)
- Preparation for 4th pile (Lucas)
- Move atomic commit, watermark and other places to use more intel_crtc_state (Maarten)
- Many Ice Lake Type C and Thunderbolt fixes (Imre)
- Fix some Ice Lake hw w/a whitelist regs (Lionel)
- Fix memleak in runtime wakeref tracking (Mika)
- Remove unused Private PPAT manager (Michal)
- Don't check PPGTT presence on PPGTT-only platforms (Michal)
- Fix ICL DSI suspend/resume (Chris)
- Fix ICL Bandwidth issues (Ville)
- Add N & CTS values for 10/12 bit deep color (Aditya)
- Moving more GT related stuff under gt folder (Chris)
- Forcewake related fixes (Chris)
- Show support for accurate sw PMU busyness tracking (Chris)
- Handle gtt double alloc failures (Chris)
- Upgrade to new GuC version (Michal)
- Improve w/a debug dumps and pull engine w/a initialization into a common (Chris)
- Look for instdone on all engines at hangcheck (Tvrtko)
- Engine lookup simplification (Chris)
- Many plane color formats fixes and improvements (Ville)
- Fix some compilation issues (YueHaibing)
- GTT page directory clean up and improvements (Mika)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190801201314.GA23635@intel.com
Most code in arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c is called through x86_hyper_kvm, and thus only
runs if KVM has been detected. There is no need to check again for the CPUID
base.
Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Also, when doing this, change kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() to return
void instead of an integer, as we should not care at all about if this
function actually does anything or not.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no need for this function as all arches have to implement
kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() no matter what. A #define symbol
let us actually simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After commit d73eb57b80 (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a
five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs
on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting
in the VMs after stress testing:
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073)
Call Trace:
flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140
tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0
tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60
zap_page_range+0x142/0x190
SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0
system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in
kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account
by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition
kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv
is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by
vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current
VMCS.
This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop)
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_set_pending_timer() will take care to wake up the sleeping vCPU which
has pending timer, don't need to check this in apic_timer_expired() again.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We currently do not process SRAO (Software Recoverable Action Optional)
machine checks if they are logged with the overflow bit set to 1 in the
machine check bank status register. This is overly conservative.
There are two cases where we could end up with an SRAO+OVER log based
on the SDM volume 3 overwrite rules in "Table 15-8. Overwrite Rules for
UC, CE, and UCR Errors"
1) First a corrected error is logged, then the SRAO error overwrites.
The second error overwrites the first because uncorrected errors
have a higher severity than corrected errors.
2) The SRAO error was logged first, followed by a correcetd error.
In this case the first error is retained in the bank.
So in either case the machine check bank will contain the address
of the SRAO error. So we can process that even if the overflow bit
was set.
Reported-by: Yongkai Wu <yongkaiwu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190718182920.32621-1-tony.luck@intel.com
Platform drivers now have the option to have the platform core create
and remove any needed sysfs attribute files. So take advantage of that
and do not register "by hand" a lid sysfs file.
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190731124349.4474-7-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduction of bounded loops exposed old bug in x64 JIT.
JIT maintains the array of offsets to the end of all instructions to
compute jmp offsets.
addrs[0] - offset of the end of the 1st insn (that includes prologue).
addrs[1] - offset of the end of the 2nd insn.
JIT didn't keep the offset of the beginning of the 1st insn,
since classic BPF didn't have backward jumps and valid extended BPF
couldn't have a branch to 1st insn, because it didn't allow loops.
With bounded loops it's possible to construct a valid program that
jumps backwards to the 1st insn.
Fix JIT by computing:
addrs[0] - offset of the end of prologue == start of the 1st insn.
addrs[1] - offset of the end of 1st insn.
v1->v2:
- Yonghong noticed a bug in jit linfo.
Fix it by passing 'addrs + 1' to bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo(),
since it expects insn_to_jit_off array to be offsets to last byte.
Reported-by: syzbot+35101610ff3e83119b1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2589726d12 ("bpf: introduce bounded loops")
Fixes: 0a14842f5a ("net: filter: Just In Time compiler for x86-64")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels unmarked hrtimers are moved into soft
interrupt expiry mode by default.
While that's not a functional requirement for the KVM local APIC timer
emulation, it's a latency issue which can be avoided by marking the timer
so hard interrupt context expiry is enforced.
No functional change.
[ tglx: Split out from larger combo patch. Add changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.363363474@linutronix.de
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same
functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the conditional for async pagefaults to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.789755413@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Stack dumps print whether the kernel has preemption enabled or not. Extend
it so a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel can be identified.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.699136351@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same
functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the entry code, preempt and kprobes conditionals over to
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.608488448@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The generic VDSO implementation uses the Y2038 safe clock_gettime64() and
clock_getres_time64() syscalls as fallback for 32bit VDSO. This breaks
seccomp setups because these syscalls might be not (yet) allowed.
Implement the 32bit variants which use the legacy syscalls and select the
variant in the core library.
The 64bit time variants are not removed because they are required for the
time64 based vdso accessors.
Fixes: 7ac8707479 ("x86/vdso: Switch to generic vDSO implementation")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190728131648.879156507@linutronix.de
When performing guest side polling, it is not necessary to
also perform host side polling.
So disable host side polling, via the new MSR interface,
when loading cpuidle-haltpoll driver.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add a cpuidle driver that calls the architecture default_idle routine.
To be used in conjunction with the haltpoll governor.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Intel provided the following information:
On all current Atom processors, instructions that use a segment register
value (e.g. a load or store) will not speculatively execute before the
last writer of that segment retires. Thus they will not use a
speculatively written segment value.
That means on ATOMs there is no speculation through SWAPGS, so the SWAPGS
entry paths can be excluded from the extra LFENCE if PTI is disabled.
Create a separate bug flag for the through SWAPGS speculation and mark all
out-of-order ATOMs and AMD/HYGON CPUs as not affected. The in-order ATOMs
are excluded from the whole mitigation mess anyway.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.
Only 3 small patches here:
- 2 uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct
- fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file
All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.
Only three small patches here:
- two uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct
- fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file
All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists"
* tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
iomap: fix Invalid License ID
treewide: remove SPDX "WITH Linux-syscall-note" from kernel-space headers again
treewide: add "WITH Linux-syscall-note" to SPDX tag of uapi headers
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of x86 fixes and functional updates:
- Prevent stale huge I/O TLB mappings on 32bit. A long standing bug
which got exposed by KPTI support for 32bit
- Prevent bogus access_ok() warnings in arch_stack_walk_user()
- Add display quirks for Lenovo devices which have height and width
swapped
- Add the missing CR2 fixup for 32 bit async pagefaults. Fallout of
the CR2 bug fix series.
- Unbreak handling of force enabled HPET by moving the 'is HPET
counting' check back to the original place.
- A more accurate check for running on a hypervisor platform in the
MDS mitigation code. Not perfect, but more accurate than the
previous one.
- Update a stale and confusing comment vs. IRQ stacks"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation/mds: Apply more accurate check on hypervisor platform
x86/hpet: Undo the early counter is counting check
x86/entry/32: Pass cr2 to do_async_page_fault()
x86/irq/64: Update stale comment
x86/sysfb_efi: Add quirks for some devices with swapped width and height
x86/stacktrace: Prevent access_ok() warnings in arch_stack_walk_user()
mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()
x86/mm: Sync also unmappings in vmalloc_sync_all()
x86/mm: Check for pfn instead of page in vmalloc_sync_one()
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of perf related fixes:
Kernel:
- Fix SLOTS PEBS event constraints for Icelake CPUs
- Add the missing mask bit to allow counting hardware generated
prefetches on L3 for Icelake CPUs
- Make the test for hypervisor platforms more accurate (as far as
possible)
- Handle PMUs correctly which override event->cpu
- Yet another missing fallthrough annotation
Tools:
perf.data:
- Fix loading of compressed data split across adjacent records
- Fix buffer size setting for processing CPU topology perf.data
header.
perf stat:
- Fix segfault for event group in repeat mode
- Always separate "stalled cycles per insn" line, it was being
appended to the "instructions" line.
perf script:
- Fix --max-blocks man page description.
- Improve man page description of metrics.
- Fix off by one in brstackinsn IPC computation.
perf probe:
- Avoid calling freeing routine multiple times for same pointer.
perf build:
- Do not use -Wshadow on gcc < 4.8, avoiding too strict warnings
treated as errors, breaking the build"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
perf/core: Fix creating kernel counters for PMUs that override event->cpu
perf/x86: Apply more accurate check on hypervisor platform
perf/x86/intel: Fix invalid Bit 13 for Icelake MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_x register
perf/x86/intel: Fix SLOTS PEBS event constraint
perf build: Do not use -Wshadow on gcc < 4.8
perf probe: Avoid calling freeing routine multiple times for same pointer
perf probe: Set pev->nargs to zero after freeing pev->args entries
perf session: Fix loading of compressed data split across adjacent records
perf stat: Always separate stalled cycles per insn
perf stat: Fix segfault for event group in repeat mode
perf tools: Fix proper buffer size for feature processing
perf script: Fix off by one in brstackinsn IPC computation
perf script: Improve man page description of metrics
perf script: Fix --max-blocks man page description
Hi Linus,
Please, pull the following patches that mark switch cases where we are
expecting to fall through. These patches are part of the ongoing efforts
to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough. Most of them have been baking in linux-next
for a whole development cycle.
Also, pull the Makefile patch that globally enables the
-Wimplicit-fallthrough option.
Finally, some missing-break fixes that have been tagged for -stable:
- drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement
- drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement
Notice that with these changes, we completely get rid of all the
fall-through warnings in the kernel.
Thanks
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
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Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough enablement from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
"This marks switch cases where we are expecting to fall through, and
globally enables the -Wimplicit-fallthrough option in the main
Makefile.
Finally, some missing-break fixes that have been tagged for -stable:
- drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement
- drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement
With these changes, we completely get rid of all the fall-through
warnings in the kernel"
* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
Makefile: Globally enable fall-through warning
drm/i915: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
drm/amd/display: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
drm/amdkfd/kfd_mqd_manager_v10: Avoid fall-through warning
drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement
drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement
perf/x86/intel: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
mtd: onenand_base: Mark expected switch fall-through
afs: fsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
afs: yfsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
can: mark expected switch fall-throughs
firewire: mark expected switch fall-throughs
To help avoid confusion, add a comment to ghash-generic.c which explains
the convention that the kernel's implementation of GHASH uses.
Also update the Kconfig help text and module descriptions to call GHASH
a "hash function" rather than a "message digest", since the latter
normally means a real cryptographic hash function, which GHASH is not.
Cc: Pascal Van Leeuwen <pvanleeuwen@verimatrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pascal Van Leeuwen <pvanleeuwen@verimatrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Three variants of AEGIS were proposed for the CAESAR competition, and
only one was selected for the final portfolio: AEGIS128.
The other variants, AEGIS128L and AEGIS256, are not likely to ever turn
up in networking protocols or other places where interoperability
between Linux and other systems is a concern, nor are they likely to
be subjected to further cryptanalysis. However, uninformed users may
think that AEGIS128L (which is faster) is equally fit for use.
So let's remove them now, before anyone starts using them and we are
forced to support them forever.
Note that there are no known flaws in the algorithms or in any of these
implementations, but they have simply outlived their usefulness.
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
MORUS was not selected as a winner in the CAESAR competition, which
is not surprising since it is considered to be cryptographically
broken [0]. (Note that this is not an implementation defect, but a
flaw in the underlying algorithm). Since it is unlikely to be in use
currently, let's remove it before we're stuck with it.
[0] https://eprint.iacr.org/2019/172.pdf
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The AES assembler code for x86 isn't actually faster than code
generated by the compiler from aes_generic.c, and considering
the disproportionate maintenance burden of assembler code on
x86, it is better just to drop it entirely. Modern x86 systems
will use AES-NI anyway, and given that the modules being removed
have a dependency on aes_generic already, we can remove them
without running the risk of regressions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The AES-NI code contains fallbacks for invocations that occur from a
context where the SIMD unit is unavailable, which really only occurs
when running in softirq context that was entered from a hard IRQ that
was taken while running kernel code that was already using the FPU.
That means performance is not really a consideration, and we can just
use the new library code for this use case, which has a smaller
footprint and is believed to be time invariant. This will allow us to
drop the non-SIMD asm routines in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Rename some local AES encrypt/decrypt routines so they don't clash with
the names we are about to introduce for the routines exposed by the
generic AES library.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warnings:
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c: In function ‘intel_pmu_init’:
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:4959:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
pmem = true;
~~~~~^~~~~~
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:4960:2: note: here
case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE:
^~~~
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:5008:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
pmem = true;
~~~~~^~~~~~
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:5009:2: note: here
case INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_MOBILE:
^~~~
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Implement shorthand support for x2apic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.134696837@linutronix.de
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Remove the now redundant decision logic in the APIC code and the duplicate
helper in probe_64.c.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.042964120@linutronix.de
The 64bit implementations need the same wrappers around
__default_send_IPI_shortcut() as 32bit.
Move them out of the 32bit section.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.951534451@linutronix.de
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Remove the now redundant decision logic in the 32bit implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.860244707@linutronix.de
Nadav noticed that the cpumask allocations in native_send_call_func_ipi()
are noticeable in microbenchmarks.
Use the new cpumask_or_equal() function to simplify the decision whether
the supplied target CPU mask is either equal to cpu_online_mask or equal to
cpu_online_mask except for the CPU on which the function is invoked.
cpumask_or_equal() or's the target mask and the cpumask of the current CPU
together and compares it to cpu_online_mask.
If the result is false, use the mask based IPI function, otherwise check
whether the current CPU is set in the target mask and invoke either the
send_IPI_all() or the send_IPI_allbutselt() APIC callback.
Make the shorthand decision also depend on the static key which enables
shorthand mode. That allows to remove the extra cpumask comparison with
cpu_callout_mask.
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.768238809@linutronix.de
Move it where it belongs. That allows to keep all the shorthand logic in
one place.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.677835995@linutronix.de
To support IPI shorthands wrap invocations of apic->send_IPI_allbutself()
in a helper function, so the static key controlling the shorthand mode is
only in one place.
Fixup all callers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.492691679@linutronix.de
The IPI shorthand functionality delivers IPI/NMI broadcasts to all CPUs in
the system. This can have similar side effects as the MCE broadcasting when
CPUs are waiting in the BIOS or are offlined.
The kernel tracks already the state of offlined CPUs whether they have been
brought up at least once so that the CR4 MCE bit is set to make sure that
MCE broadcasts can't brick the machine.
Utilize that information and compare it to the cpu_present_mask. If all
present CPUs have been brought up at least once then the broadcast side
effect is mitigated by disabling regular interrupt/IPI delivery in the APIC
itself and by the cpu offline check at the begin of the NMI handler.
Use a static key to switch between broadcasting via shorthands or sending
the IPI/NMI one by one.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.386410643@linutronix.de
For the upcoming shorthand support for all APIC incarnations the command
line option needs to be available for 64 bit as well.
While at it, rename the control variable, make it static and mark it
__ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.278327940@linutronix.de
To support NMI shorthand broadcasts add the safe wait for ICR idle for NMI
vector delivery.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.185838026@linutronix.de
The SDM states:
"The destination shorthand field of the ICR allows the delivery mode to be
by-passed in favor of broadcasting the IPI to all the processors on the
system bus and/or back to itself (see Section 10.6.1, Interrupt Command
Register (ICR)). Three destination shorthands are supported: self, all
excluding self, and all including self. The destination mode is ignored
when a destination shorthand is used."
So there is no point to supply the destination mode to the shorthand
delivery function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.094613426@linutronix.de
In order to support IPI/NMI broadcasting via the shorthand mechanism side
effects of shorthands need to be mitigated:
Shorthand IPIs and NMIs hit all CPUs including unplugged CPUs
Neither of those can be handled on unplugged CPUs for obvious reasons.
It would be trivial to just fully disable the APIC via the enable bit in
MSR_APICBASE. But that's not possible because clearing that bit on systems
based on the 3 wire APIC bus would require a hardware reset to bring it
back as the APIC would lose track of bus arbitration. On systems with FSB
delivery APICBASE could be disabled, but it has to be guaranteed that no
interrupt is sent to the APIC while in that state and it's not clear from
the SDM whether it still responds to INIT/SIPI messages.
Therefore stay on the safe side and switch the APIC into soft disabled mode
so it won't deliver any regular vector to the CPU.
NMIs are still propagated to the 'dead' CPUs. To mitigate that add a check
for the CPU being offline on early nmi entry and if so bail.
Note, this cannot use the stop/restart_nmi() magic which is used in the
alternatives code. A dead CPU cannot invoke nmi_enter() or anything else
due to RCU and other reasons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907241723290.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
arch_smt_update() will be used to control IPI/NMI broadcasting via the
shorthand mechanism. Keeping it in the bugs file and calling the apic
function from there is possible, but not really intuitive.
Move it to a neutral place and invoke the bugs function from there.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.910317273@linutronix.de
Now there are three small local headers. Some contain functions which are
only used in one source file.
Move all the inlines and declarations into a single local header and the
inlines which are only used in one source file into that.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.618612624@linutronix.de
All of these APIC files include the world and some more. Remove the
unneeded cruft.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.342631201@linutronix.de
In course of developing shorthand based IPI support issues with the
function which tries to clear eventually pending ISR bits in the local APIC
were observed.
1) O-day testing triggered the WARN_ON() in apic_pending_intr_clear().
This warning is emitted when the function fails to clear pending ISR
bits or observes pending IRR bits which are not delivered to the CPU
after the stale ISR bit(s) are ACK'ed.
Unfortunately the function only emits a WARN_ON() and fails to dump
the IRR/ISR content. That's useless for debugging.
Feng added spot on debug printk's which revealed that the stale IRR
bit belonged to the APIC timer interrupt vector, but adding ad hoc
debug code does not help with sporadic failures in the field.
Rework the loop so the full IRR/ISR contents are saved and on failure
dumped.
2) The loop termination logic is interesting at best.
If the machine has no TSC or cpu_khz is not known yet it tries 1
million times to ack stale IRR/ISR bits. What?
With TSC it uses the TSC to calculate the loop termination. It takes a
timestamp at entry and terminates the loop when:
(rdtsc() - start_timestamp) >= (cpu_hkz << 10)
That's roughly one second.
Both methods are problematic. The APIC has 256 vectors, which means
that in theory max. 256 IRR/ISR bits can be set. In practice this is
impossible and the chance that more than a few bits are set is close
to zero.
With the pure loop based approach the 1 million retries are complete
overkill.
With TSC this can terminate too early in a guest which is running on a
heavily loaded host even with only a couple of IRR/ISR bits set. The
reason is that after acknowledging the highest priority ISR bit,
pending IRRs must get serviced first before the next round of
acknowledge can take place as the APIC (real and virtualized) does not
honour EOI without a preceeding interrupt on the CPU. And every APIC
read/write takes a VMEXIT if the APIC is virtualized. While trying to
reproduce the issue 0-day reported it was observed that the guest was
scheduled out long enough under heavy load that it terminated after 8
iterations.
Make the loop terminate after 512 iterations. That's plenty enough
in any case and does not take endless time to complete.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.158847694@linutronix.de
If the APIC was already enabled on entry of setup_local_APIC() then
disabling it soft via the SPIV register makes a lot of sense.
That masks all LVT entries and brings it into a well defined state.
Otherwise previously enabled LVTs which are not touched in the setup
function stay unmasked and might surprise the just booting kernel.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.068290579@linutronix.de
If the APIC is soft disabled then unmasking an LVT entry does not work and
the write is ignored. perf_events_lapic_init() tries to do so.
Move the invocation after the point where the APIC has been enabled.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.962517234@linutronix.de
apic->send_IPI_allbutself() takes a vector number as argument.
APIC_DM_NMI is clearly not a vector number. It's defined to 0x400 which is
outside the vector space.
Use NMI_VECTOR instead as that's what it is intended to be.
Fixes: 82da3ff89d ("x86: kgdb support")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.855189979@linutronix.de
A reboot request sends an IPI via the reboot vector and waits for all other
CPUs to stop. If one or more CPUs are in critical regions with interrupts
disabled then the IPI is not handled on those CPUs and the shutdown hangs
if native_stop_other_cpus() is called with the wait argument set.
Such a situation can happen when one CPU was stopped within a lock held
section and another CPU is trying to acquire that lock with interrupts
disabled. There are other scenarios which can cause such a lockup as well.
In theory the shutdown should be attempted by an NMI IPI after the timeout
period elapsed. Though the wait loop after sending the reboot vector IPI
prevents this. It checks the wait request argument and the timeout. If wait
is set, which is true for sys_reboot() then it won't fall through to the
NMI shutdown method after the timeout period has finished.
This was an oversight when the NMI shutdown mechanism was added to handle
the 'reboot IPI is not working' situation. The mechanism was added to deal
with stuck panic shutdowns, which do not have the wait request set, so the
'wait request' case was probably not considered.
Remove the wait check from the post reboot vector IPI wait loop and enforce
that the wait loop in the NMI fallback path is invoked even if NMI IPIs are
disabled or the registration of the NMI handler fails. That second wait
loop will then hang if not all CPUs shutdown and the wait argument is set.
[ tglx: Avoid the hard to parse line break in the NMI fallback path,
add comments and massage the changelog ]
Fixes: 7d007d21e5 ("x86/reboot: Use NMI to assist in shutting down if IRQ fails")
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628122813.15500-1-ghalat@redhat.com
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warnings:
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c: In function ‘intel_pmu_init’:
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:4959:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:5008:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190624161913.GA32270@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
check_msr is used to fix a bug report in guest where KVM doesn't support
LBR MSR and cause #GP.
The msr check is bypassed on real HW to workaround a false failure,
see commit d0e1a507bd ("perf/x86/intel: Disable check_msr for real HW")
When running a guest with CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST not set or "nopv"
enabled, current check isn't enough and #GP could trigger.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564022366-18293-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The Intel SDM states that bit 13 of Icelake's MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_x
register is valid, and used for counting hardware generated prefetches
of L3 cache. Update the bitmask to allow bit 13.
Before:
$ perf stat -e cpu/event=0xb7,umask=0x1,config1=0x1bfff/u sleep 3
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 3':
<not supported> cpu/event=0xb7,umask=0x1,config1=0x1bfff/u
After:
$ perf stat -e cpu/event=0xb7,umask=0x1,config1=0x1bfff/u sleep 3
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 3':
9,293 cpu/event=0xb7,umask=0x1,config1=0x1bfff/u
Signed-off-by: Yunying Sun <yunying.sun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: namhyung@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724082932.12833-1-yunying.sun@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Sampling SLOTS event and ref-cycles event in a group on Icelake gives
EINVAL.
SLOTS event is the event stands for the fixed counter 3, not fixed
counter 2. Wrong mask was set to SLOTS event in
intel_icl_pebs_event_constraints[].
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 6017608936 ("perf/x86/intel: Add Icelake support")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190723200429.8180-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
X86_HYPER_NATIVE isn't accurate for checking if running on native platform,
e.g. CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST isn't set or "nopv" is enabled.
Checking the CPU feature bit X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR to determine if it's
running on native platform is more accurate.
This still doesn't cover the platforms on which X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR is
unsupported, e.g. VMware, but there is nothing which can be done about this
scenario.
Fixes: 8a4b06d391 ("x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDS")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564022349-17338-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
Rui reported that on a Pentium D machine which has HPET forced enabled
because it is not advertised by ACPI, the early counter is counting check
leads to a silent boot hang.
The reason is that the ordering of checking the counter first and then
reconfiguring the HPET fails to work on that machine. As the HPET is not
advertised and presumably not initialized by the BIOS the early enable and
the following reconfiguration seems to bring it into a broken state. Adding
clocksource=jiffies to the command line results in the following
clocksource watchdog warning:
clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1:
Marking clocksource 'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large:
clocksource: 'hpet' wd_now: 33 wd_last: 33 mask: ffffffff
That clearly shows that the HPET is not counting after it got reconfigured
and reenabled. If the counter is not working then the HPET timer is not
expiring either, which explains the boot hang.
Move the counter is counting check after the full configuration again to
unbreak these systems.
Reported-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3222daf970 ("x86/hpet: Separate counter check out of clocksource register code")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907250810530.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
UAPI headers licensed under GPL are supposed to have exception
"WITH Linux-syscall-note" so that they can be included into non-GPL
user space application code.
The exception note is missing in some UAPI headers.
Some of them slipped in by the treewide conversion commit b24413180f
("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with
no license"). Just run:
$ git show --oneline b24413180f -- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/
I believe they are not intentional, and should be fixed too.
This patch was generated by the following script:
git grep -l --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
-- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild |
while read file
do
sed -i -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
-e '/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
-e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/!{/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/!s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note/g}' $file
done
After this patch is applied, there are 5 UAPI headers that do not contain
"WITH Linux-syscall-note". They are kept untouched since this exception
applies only to GPL variants.
$ git grep --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
-- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild
include/uapi/drm/panfrost_drm.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/batman_adv.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
include/uapi/linux/virtio_iommu.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>