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5472 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9f3a0941fb libnvdimm for 4.17
* A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of
   unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress
   device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress
   pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions.
 
 * The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and
   ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with
   Open Firmware / Device tree.
 
 * Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for
   the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform
   defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace
   initialization.
 
 * The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label
   areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.
 
 * Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were
  several late changes that have only now just settled.

  Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f1 ("fs, dax: use
  page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases.
  The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late
  arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment.

  The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight.
  A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for
  4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure
  that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have
  fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge
  with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot
  over 156 configs.

  An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge
  window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and
  passing all unit tests.

  The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event()
  functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback
  showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large
  degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change
  and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks
  and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will
  need to wait for 4.18.

  Summary:

   - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection
     of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with
     in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a
     work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and
     starvation regressions.

   - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86
     and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on
     PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree.

   - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to
     account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there
     is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer
     block namespace initialization.

   - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle
     label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits)
  libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error
  nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars
  nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine
  nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value
  powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses
  doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings
  libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver
  libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors
  libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe
  libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name
  libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area
  libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
  libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
  nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state
  libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device'
  nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting
  dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support
  dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER
  fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page
  ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops
  ...
2018-04-10 10:25:57 -07:00
Oliver O'Halloran
3013e17381 powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses
Scan the devicetree for an nvdimm-bus compatible and create
a platform device for them.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-07 07:53:23 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
f2748bdfe1 powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown
Currently powernv reboot and shutdown requests just leave secondaries
to do their own things. This is undesirable because they can trigger
any number of watchdogs while waiting for reboot, but also we don't
know what else they might be doing -- they might be causing trouble,
trampling memory, etc.

The opal scheduled flash update code already ran into watchdog problems
due to flashing taking a long time, and it was fixed with 2196c6f1ed
("powerpc/powernv: Return secondary CPUs to firmware before FW update"),
which returns secondaries to opal. It's been found that regular reboots
can take over 10 seconds, which can result in the hard lockup watchdog
firing,

  reboot: Restarting system
  [  360.038896709,5] OPAL: Reboot request...
  Watchdog CPU:0 Hard LOCKUP
  Watchdog CPU:44 detected Hard LOCKUP other CPUS:16
  Watchdog CPU:16 Hard LOCKUP
  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#16 stuck for 3s! [swapper/16:0]

This patch removes the special case for flash update, and calls
smp_send_stop in all cases before calling reboot/shutdown.

smp_send_stop could return CPUs to OPAL, the main reason not to is
that the request could come from a NMI that interrupts OPAL code,
so re-entry to OPAL can cause a number of problems. Putting
secondaries into simple spin loops improves the chances of a
successful reboot.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by:  Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-03 22:59:57 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a2b5e056b7 powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code
The PSSCR value is not stored to PACA_REQ_PSSCR if the CPU does not
have the XER[SO] bug.

Fix this by storing up-front, outside the workaround code. The initial
test is not required because it is a slow path.

The workaround is made to depend on CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE, to
match pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() where it is used. Drop the comment
on pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() as it's no longer true.

Fixes: 7672691a08 ("powerpc/powernv: Provide a way to force a core into SMT4 mode")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-03 22:14:27 +10:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
6232774f15 powerpc/pseries: Restore default security feature flags on setup
After migration the security feature flags might have changed (e.g.,
destination system with unpatched firmware), but some flags are not
set/clear again in init_cpu_char_feature_flags() because it assumes
the security flags to be the defaults.

Additionally, if the H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS hypercall fails then
init_cpu_char_feature_flags() does not run again, which potentially
might leave the system in an insecure or sub-optimal configuration.

So, just restore the security feature flags to the defaults assumed
by init_cpu_char_feature_flags() so it can set/clear them correctly,
and to ensure safe settings are in place in case the hypercall fail.

Fixes: f636c14790 ("powerpc/pseries: Set or clear security feature flags")
Depends-on: 19887d6a28e2 ("powerpc: Move default security feature flags")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-03 21:50:09 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
4b7e5532d2 powerpc/64s: Add POWER9 CPU type selection
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 22:15:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a73657ea19 powerpc/64: Add GENERIC_CPU support for little endian
Add GENERIC_CPU support for little-endian rather than using POWER8
specific selection for POWER9 and above.

Restrict GENERIC_CPU to POWER8 and above on little endian.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Duplicate GENERIC_CPU to avoid a kbuild warning about the prompt
      being redefined. Spell out that GENERIC means >= POWER4 for BE.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 21:52:52 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
471d7ff8b5 powerpc/64s: Remove POWER4 support
POWER4 has been broken since at least the change 49d09bf2a6
("powerpc/64s: Optimise MSR handling in exception handling"), which
requires mtmsrd L=1 support. This was introduced in ISA v2.01, and
POWER4 supports ISA v2.00.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:50 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
3d4fbffdd7 powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 implement a separate idle stop function for hotplug
Implement a new function to invoke stop, power9_offline_stop, which is
like power9_idle_stop but used by the cpu hotplug code.

Move KVM secondary state manipulation code to the offline case.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:46 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
57deb8fea0 powerpc/wii: Don't rely on the reserved memory hack
Because the two memory blocks (usually called MEM1 and MEM2) are not
merged anymore, __request_region in kernel/resource.c will correctly
allow reserving regions in the physical address space between MEM1 and
MEM2, where many important peripherals are (GPIO, MMC, USB, ...).

A previous change to __ioremap_caller in arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
ensures that multiple memblocks are properly considered in ioremap; this
makes it unnecessary to set __allow_ioremap_reserved.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:43 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
9cbaaec1cf powerpc/wii: Explicitly configure GPIO owner for poweroff pin
The Hollywood chipset's GPIO controller has two sets of registers: One
for access by the PowerPC CPU, and one for access by the ARM coprocessor
(but both are accessible from the PPC because the memory firewall
(AHBPROT) is usually disabled when booting Linux, today).

The wii_power_off function currently assumes that the poweroff GPIO pin
is configured for use via the ARM side, but the upcoming GPIO driver
configures all pins for use via the PPC side, breaking poweroff.

Configure the owner register explicitly in wii_power_off to make
wii_power_off work with and without the new GPIO driver.

I think the Wii can be switched to the generic gpio-poweroff driver,
after the GPIO driver is merged.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:39 +11:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
7ab96c0a08 powerpc/wii: Probe the whole devicetree
Previously, wii_device_probe would only initialize devices under the
/hollywood node. After this patch, platform devices placed outside of
/hollywood will also be initialized.

The intended usecase for this are devices located outside of the
Hollywood chip, such as GPIO LEDs and GPIO buttons.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:39 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
f437c51748 Merge branch 'topic/paca' into next
Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.

This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
2018-03-31 09:09:36 +11:00
Wei Yongjun
9a2c1d31e6 powerpc/4xx: Fix error return code in ppc4xx_msi_probe()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
[mpe: Add missing ';' to make it compile]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:34 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
741de61766 powerpc/powernv: Handle unknown OPAL errors in opal_nvram_write()
opal_nvram_write currently just assumes success if it encounters an
error other than OPAL_BUSY or OPAL_BUSY_EVENT. Have it return -EIO
on other errors instead.

Fixes: 628daa8d5a ("powerpc/powernv: Add RTC and NVRAM support plus RTAS fallbacks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:32 +11:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
0f9bdfe3c7 powerpc/pseries: Fix clearing of security feature flags
The H_CPU_BEHAV_* flags should be checked for in the 'behaviour' field
of 'struct h_cpu_char_result' -- 'character' is for H_CPU_CHAR_*
flags.

Found by playing around with QEMU's implementation of the hypercall:

  H_CPU_CHAR=0xf000000000000000
  H_CPU_BEHAV=0x0000000000000000

  This clears H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY and H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR
  so pseries_setup_rfi_flush() disables 'rfi_flush'; and it also
  clears H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV flag. So there is no RFI flush
  mitigation at all for cpu_show_meltdown() to report; but currently
  it does:

  Original kernel:

    # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
    Mitigation: RFI Flush

  Patched kernel:

    # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
    Not affected

  H_CPU_CHAR=0x0000000000000000
  H_CPU_BEHAV=0xf000000000000000

  This sets H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR so cpu_show_spectre_v1() should
  report vulnerable; but currently it doesn't:

  Original kernel:

    # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
    Not affected

  Patched kernel:

    # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
    Vulnerable

Brown-paper-bag-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes: f636c14790 ("powerpc/pseries: Set or clear security feature flags")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-31 00:10:31 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
499dcd4137 powerpc/64s: Allocate LPPACAs individually
We no longer allocate lppacas in an array, so this patch removes the
1kB static alignment for the structure, and enforces the PAPR
alignment requirements at allocation time. We can not reduce the 1kB
allocation size however, due to existing KVM hypervisors.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
d2e60075a3 powerpc/64: Use array of paca pointers and allocate pacas individually
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.

This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.

This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:23 +11:00
Sam Bobroff
34a286a4ac powerpc/eeh: Add eeh_state_active() helper
Checking for a "fully active" device state requires testing two flag
bits, which is open coded in several places, so add a function to do
it.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:45:19 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
d41ce7b1bc powerpc/powernv/npu: Do not try invalidating 32bit table when 64bit table is enabled
GPUs and the corresponding NVLink bridges get different PEs as they
have separate translation validation entries (TVEs). We put these PEs
to the same IOMMU group so they cannot be passed through separately.
So the iommu_table_group_ops::set_window/unset_window for GPUs do set
tables to the NPU PEs as well which means that iommu_table's list of
attached PEs (iommu_table_group_link) has both GPU and NPU PEs linked.
This list is used for TCE cache invalidation.

The problem is that NPU PE has just a single TVE and can be programmed
to point to 32bit or 64bit windows while GPU PE has two (as any other
PCI device). So we end up having an 32bit iommu_table struct linked to
both PEs even though only the 64bit TCE table cache can be invalidated
on NPU. And a relatively recent skiboot detects this and prints
errors.

This changes GPU's iommu_table_group_ops::set_window/unset_window to
make sure that NPU PE is only linked to the table actually used by the
hardware. If there are two tables used by an IOMMU group, the NPU PE
will use the last programmed one which with the current use scenarios
is expected to be a 64bit one.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:57 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
a8c0bf3c62 powerpc/lpar/debug: Initialize flags before printing debug message
With enabled DEBUG, there is a compile error:
"error: ‘flags’ is used uninitialized in this function".

This moves pr_devel() little further where @flags are initialized.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:56 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
2e4a16161f powerpc/pseries: Use the security flags in pseries_setup_rfi_flush()
Now that we have the security flags we can simplify the code in
pseries_setup_rfi_flush() because the security flags have pessimistic
defaults.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:54 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
37c0bdd00d powerpc/powernv: Use the security flags in pnv_setup_rfi_flush()
Now that we have the security flags we can significantly simplify the
code in pnv_setup_rfi_flush(), because we can use the flags instead of
checking device tree properties and because the security flags have
pessimistic defaults.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:53 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
77addf6e95 powerpc/powernv: Set or clear security feature flags
Now that we have feature flags for security related things, set or
clear them based on what we see in the device tree provided by
firmware.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:52 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
f636c14790 powerpc/pseries: Set or clear security feature flags
Now that we have feature flags for security related things, set or
clear them based on what we receive from the hypercall.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:44:52 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
921bc6cf80 powerpc/rfi-flush: Call setup_rfi_flush() after LPM migration
We might have migrated to a machine that uses a different flush type,
or doesn't need flushing at all.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 19:25:14 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
84749a58b6 powerpc/rfi-flush: Always enable fallback flush on pseries
This ensures the fallback flush area is always allocated on pseries,
so in case a LPAR is migrated from a patched to an unpatched system,
it is possible to enable the fallback flush in the target system.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 19:25:13 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
dbfcf3cb9c powerpc/64: Call H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL when running as a HPT guest on POWER9
On POWER9, since commit cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix
MMU under hypervisor on POWER9", 2017-01-30), we set both the radix and
HPT bits in the client-architecture-support (CAS) vector, which tells
the hypervisor that we can do either radix or HPT.  According to PAPR,
if we use this combination we are promising to do a H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL
hcall later on to let the hypervisor know whether we are doing radix
or HPT.  We currently do this call if we are doing radix but not if
we are doing HPT.  If the hypervisor is able to support both radix
and HPT guests, it would be entitled to defer allocation of the HPT
until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call, and to fail any attempts to create
HPTEs until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call.  Thus we need to do a
H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call when we are doing HPT; otherwise we may
crash at boot time.

This adds the code to call H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL in this case, before
we attempt to create any HPT entries using H_ENTER.

Fixes: cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix MMU under hypervisor on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 19:25:08 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
a26cf1c9fe Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
This brings in two series from Paul, one of which touches KVM code and
may need to be merged into the kvm-ppc tree to resolve conflicts.
2018-03-24 08:43:18 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
7672691a08 powerpc/powernv: Provide a way to force a core into SMT4 mode
POWER9 processors up to and including "Nimbus" v2.2 have hardware
bugs relating to transactional memory and thread reconfiguration.
One of these bugs has a workaround which is to get the core into
SMT4 state temporarily.  This workaround is only needed when
running bare-metal.

This patch provides a function which gets the core into SMT4 mode
by preventing threads from going to a stop state, and waking up
those which are already in a stop state.  Once at least 3 threads
are not in a stop state, the core will be in SMT4 and we can
continue.

To do this, we add a "dont_stop" flag to the paca to tell the
thread not to go into a stop state.  If this flag is set,
power9_idle_stop() just returns immediately with a return value
of 0.  The pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() function does the following:

1. Set the dont_stop flag for each thread in the core, except
   ourselves (in fact we use an atomic_inc() in case more than
   one thread is calling this function concurrently).
2. See how many threads are awake, indicated by their
   requested_psscr field in the paca being 0.  If this is at
   least 3, skip to step 5.
3. Send a doorbell interrupt to each thread that was seen as
   being in a stop state in step 2.
4. Until at least 3 threads are awake, scan the threads to which
   we sent a doorbell interrupt and check if they are awake now.

This relies on the following properties:

- Once dont_stop is non-zero, requested_psccr can't go from zero to
  non-zero, except transiently (and without the thread doing stop).
- requested_psscr being zero guarantees that the thread isn't in
  a state-losing stop state where thread reconfiguration could occur.
- Doing stop with a PSSCR value of 0 won't be a state-losing stop
  and thus won't allow thread reconfiguration.
- Once threads_per_core/2 + 1 (i.e. 3) threads are awake, the core
  must be in SMT4 mode, since SMT modes are powers of 2.

This does add a sync to power9_idle_stop(), which is necessary to
provide the correct ordering between setting requested_psscr and
checking dont_stop.  The overhead of the sync should be unnoticeable
compared to the latency of going into and out of a stop state.

Because some objected to incurring this extra latency on systems where
the XER[SO] bug is not relevant, I have put the test in
power9_idle_stop inside a feature section.  This means that
pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() WILL NOT WORK correctly on systems
without the CPU_FTR_P9_TM_XER_SO_BUG feature bit set, and will
probably hang the system.

In order to cater for uses where the caller has an operation that
has to be done while the core is in SMT4, the core continues to be
kept in SMT4 after pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() function returns,
until the pnv_power9_force_smt4_release() function is called.
It undoes the effect of step 1 above and allows the other threads
to go into a stop state.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-24 00:39:11 +11:00
Markus Elfring
a0828cf57a powerpc: Use sizeof(*foo) rather than sizeof(struct foo)
It's slightly less error prone to use sizeof(*foo) rather than
specifying the type.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[mpe: Consolidate into one patch, rewrite change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-20 16:47:53 +11:00
Sukadev Bhattiprolu
007bb7d6c7 powerpc/vas: Add a couple of trace points
Add a couple of trace points in the VAS driver

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add SPDX tag to new header]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-14 20:13:58 +11:00
Sukadev Bhattiprolu
45ddea8a73 powerpc/vas: Fix cleanup when VAS is not configured
When VAS is not configured, unregister the platform driver. Also simplify
cleanup by delaying vas debugfs init until we know VAS is configured.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-14 20:11:37 +11:00
Mark Hairgrove
720c84046c powerpc/npu-dma.c: Fix crash after __mmu_notifier_register failure
pnv_npu2_init_context wasn't checking the return code from
__mmu_notifier_register. If  __mmu_notifier_register failed, the
npu_context was still assigned to the mm and the caller wasn't given any
indication that things went wrong. Later on pnv_npu2_destroy_context would
be called, which in turn called mmu_notifier_unregister and dropped
mm->mm_count without having incremented it in the first place. This led to
various forms of corruption like mm use-after-free and mm double-free.

__mmu_notifier_register can fail with EINTR if a signal is pending, so
this case can be frequent.

This patch calls opal_npu_destroy_context on the failure paths, and makes
sure not to assign mm->context.npu_context until past the failure points.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Acked-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-14 20:04:43 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
7c09c1869c powerpc: Rename plapr routines to plpar
Back in 2013 we added some hypercall wrappers which misspelled
"plpar" (P-series Logical PARtition) as "plapr".

Visually they're hard to distinguish and it almost doesn't matter, but
it is confusing when grepping to miss some calls because of the typo.

They've also started spreading, so before they take over let's fix
them all to be "plpar".

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:04 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
16560e8832 powerpc/pseries: Move smp_query_cpu_stopped() etc. out of plpar_wrappers.h
smp_query_cpu_stopped() and related #defines are currently in
plpar_wrappers.h. The function actually does an RTAS call, not an
hcall, and basically has nothing to do with plpar_wrappers.h

Move it into pseries.h, where it can easily be used by the only two
callers in pseries/smp.c and pseries/hotplug-cpu.c.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:03 +11:00
Mathieu Malaterre
8b51e679a5 powerpc/embedded6xx: Make functions flipper_pic_init() & ug_udbg_putc() static
Change signature of two functions, adding static keyword to prevent the
following two warnings (treated as errors on W=1):

  arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c:135:28: error: no previous prototype for ‘flipper_pic_init’
  arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c:172:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘ug_udbg_putc’

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:34 +11:00
Balbir Singh
5ee573e8ef powerpc/powernv/mce: Don't silently restart the machine
On MCE the current code will restart the machine with
ppc_md.restart(). This case was extremely unlikely since
prior to that a skiboot call is made and that resulted in
a checkstop for analysis.

With newer skiboots, on P9 we don't checkstop the box by
default, instead we return back to the kernel to extract
useful information at the time of the MCE. While we still
get this information, this patch converts the restart to
a panic(), so that if configured a dump can be taken and
we can track and probably debug the potential issue causing
the MCE.

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:31 +11:00
Philippe Bergheaud
d6a90bb83b powerpc/powernv: Enable tunneled operations
P9 supports PCI tunneled operations (atomics and as_notify). This
patch adds support for tunneled operations on powernv, with a new
API, to be called by device drivers:

pnv_pci_enable_tunnel()
   Enable tunnel operations, tell driver the 16-bit ASN indication
   used by kernel.

pnv_pci_disable_tunnel()
   Disable tunnel operations.

pnv_pci_set_tunnel_bar()
   Tell kernel the Tunnel BAR Response address used by driver.
   This function uses two new OPAL calls, as the PBCQ Tunnel BAR
   register is configured by skiboot.

pnv_pci_get_as_notify_info()
   Return the ASN info of the thread to be woken up.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Bergheaud <felix@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:30 +11:00
Alistair Popple
2b74e2a9b3 powerpc/powernv/npu: Fix deadlock in mmio_invalidate()
When sending TLB invalidates to the NPU we need to send extra flushes due
to a hardware issue. The original implementation would lock the all the
ATSD MMIO registers sequentially before unlocking and relocking each of
them sequentially to do the extra flush.

This introduced a deadlock as it is possible for one thread to hold one
ATSD register whilst waiting for another register to be freed while the
other thread is holding that register waiting for the one in the first
thread to be freed.

For example if there are two threads and two ATSD registers:

  Thread A	Thread B
  ----------------------
  Acquire 1
  Acquire 2
  Release 1	Acquire 1
  Wait 1	Wait 2

Both threads will be stuck waiting to acquire a register resulting in an
RCU stall warning or soft lockup.

This patch solves the deadlock by refactoring the code to ensure registers
are not released between flushes and to ensure all registers are either
acquired or released together and in order.

Fixes: bbd5ff50af ("powerpc/powernv/npu-dma: Add explicit flush when sending an ATSD")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:29 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
c554ac91ce powerpc/8xx: fix cpm_cascade() dual end of interrupt
cpm_cascade() doesn't have to call eoi() as it is already called
by handle_fasteoi_irq()

And cpm_get_irq() will always return an unsigned int so the test
is useless

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:28 +11:00
Sukadev Bhattiprolu
1373cc3107 powerpc/powernv/vas: Fix order of cleanup in vas_window_init_dbgdir()
Fix the order of cleanup to ensure we free the name buffer in case
of an error creating 'hvwc' or 'info' files.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:10:15 +11:00
Sukadev Bhattiprolu
2f65272a2a powerpc/powernv/vas: Remove a stray line in Makefile
Remove a bogus line from arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile that
was added by commit ece4e51 ("powerpc/vas: Export HVWC to debugfs").

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:10:14 +11:00
Christophe Leroy
aa0ab02ba9 powerpc/mm/slice: Fix hugepage allocation at hint address on 8xx
On the 8xx, the page size is set in the PMD entry and applies to
all pages of the page table pointed by the said PMD entry.

When an app has some regular pages allocated (e.g. see below) and tries
to mmap() a huge page at a hint address covered by the same PMD entry,
the kernel accepts the hint allthough the 8xx cannot handle different
page sizes in the same PMD entry.

10000000-10001000 r-xp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc
10010000-10011000 rwxp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc

mmap(0x10080000, 524288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
     MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|0x40000, -1, 0) = 0x10080000

This results the app remaining forever in do_page_fault()/hugetlb_fault()
and when interrupting that app, we get the following warning:

[162980.035629] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2777 at arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c:354 hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.035699] CPU: 0 PID: 2777 Comm: malloc Tainted: G W       4.14.6 #85
[162980.035744] task: c67e2c00 task.stack: c668e000
[162980.035783] NIP:  c000fe18 LR: c00e1eec CTR: c00f90c0
[162980.035830] REGS: c668fc20 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G W        (4.14.6)
[162980.035854] MSR:  00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 24044224 XER: 20000000
[162980.036003]
[162980.036003] GPR00: c00e1eec c668fcd0 c67e2c00 00000010 c6869410 10080000 00000000 77fb4000
[162980.036003] GPR08: ffff0001 0683c001 00000000 ffffff80 44028228 10018a34 00004008 418004fc
[162980.036003] GPR16: c668e000 00040100 c668e000 c06c0000 c668fe78 c668e000 c6835ba0 c668fd48
[162980.036003] GPR24: 00000000 73ffffff 74000000 00000001 77fb4000 100fffff 10100000 10100000
[162980.036743] NIP [c000fe18] hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.036839] LR [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.036861] Call Trace:
[162980.036939] [c668fcd0] [c00f0774] unlink_anon_vmas+0x1c4/0x214 (unreliable)
[162980.037040] [c668fd10] [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.037118] [c668fd40] [c00eabac] exit_mmap+0xe8/0x1b4
[162980.037210] [c668fda0] [c0019710] mmput.part.9+0x20/0xd8
[162980.037301] [c668fdb0] [c001ecb0] do_exit+0x1f0/0x93c
[162980.037386] [c668fe00] [c001f478] do_group_exit+0x40/0xcc
[162980.037479] [c668fe10] [c002a76c] get_signal+0x47c/0x614
[162980.037570] [c668fe70] [c0007840] do_signal+0x54/0x244
[162980.037654] [c668ff30] [c0007ae8] do_notify_resume+0x34/0x88
[162980.037744] [c668ff40] [c000dae8] do_user_signal+0x74/0xc4
[162980.037781] Instruction dump:
[162980.037821] 7fdff378 81370000 54a3463a 80890020 7d24182e 7c841a14 712a0004 4082ff94
[162980.038014] 2f890000 419e0010 712a0ff0 408200e0 <0fe00000> 54a9000a 7f984840 419d0094
[162980.038216] ---[ end trace c0ceeca8e7a5800a ]---
[162980.038754] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: 1
[162985.363322] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: -1

In order to fix this, this patch uses the address space "slices"
implemented for BOOK3S/64 and enhanced to support PPC32 by the
preceding patch.

This patch modifies the context.id on the 8xx to be in the range
[1:16] instead of [0:15] in order to identify context.id == 0 as
not initialised contexts as done on BOOK3S

This patch activates CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is
selected for the 8xx

Alltough we could in theory have as many slices as PMD entries, the
current slices implementation limits the number of low slices to 16.
This limitation is not preventing us to fix the initial issue allthough
it is suboptimal. It will be cured in a subsequent patch.

Fixes: 4b91428699 ("powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-06 09:21:23 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
297ea1b7f7 Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull cleanup patchlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single commit removing a bunch of bogus double semicolons all over
  the tree"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noise
2018-02-25 16:27:51 -08:00
Michael Ellerman
eb0a2d2620 powerpc/powernv: Support firmware disable of RFI flush
Some versions of firmware will have a setting that can be configured
to disable the RFI flush, add support for it.

Fixes: 6e032b350c ("powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-23 16:55:42 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
582605a429 powerpc/pseries: Support firmware disable of RFI flush
Some versions of firmware will have a setting that can be configured
to disable the RFI flush, add support for it.

Fixes: 8989d56878 ("powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-23 16:55:40 +11:00
Ingo Molnar
ed7158bae4 treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noise
On lkml suggestions were made to split up such trivial typo fixes into per subsystem
patches:

  --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
  +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
  @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
          struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
          efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
          unsigned long nr_ugas;
  -       u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;;
  +       u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;
          efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
          int i;

This patch is the result of the following script:

  $ sed -i 's/;;$/;/g' $(git grep -E ';;$'  | grep "\.[ch]:"  | grep -vwE 'for|ia64' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq)

... followed by manual review to make sure it's all good.

Splitting this up is just crazy talk, let's get over with this and just do it.

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-22 10:59:33 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
e7bde88cdb powerpc/powernv: IMC fix out of bounds memory access at shutdown
The OPAL IMC driver's shutdown handler disables nest PMU counters by
walking nodes and taking the first CPU out of their cpumask, which is
used to index into the paca (get_hard_smp_processor_id()). This does
not always do the right thing, and in particular for CPU-less nodes it
returns NR_CPUS and that overruns the paca and dereferences random
memory.

Fix it by being more careful about checking returned CPU, and only
using online CPUs. It's not clear this shutdown code makes sense after
commit 885dcd709b ("powerpc/perf: Add nest IMC PMU support"), but this
should not make things worse

Currently the bug causes us to call OPAL with a junk CPU number. A
separate patch in development to change the way pacas are allocated
escalates this bug into a crash:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x2a21af1eeb000076
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000a5468
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  ...
  NIP opal_imc_counters_shutdown+0x148/0x1d0
  LR  opal_imc_counters_shutdown+0x134/0x1d0
  Call Trace:
   opal_imc_counters_shutdown+0x134/0x1d0 (unreliable)
   platform_drv_shutdown+0x44/0x60
   device_shutdown+0x1f8/0x350
   kernel_restart_prepare+0x54/0x70
   kernel_restart+0x28/0xc0
   SyS_reboot+0x1d0/0x2c0
   system_call+0x58/0x6c

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-02-15 09:54:45 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
694a20dae6 powerpc fixes for 4.16 #2
A larger batch of fixes than we'd like. Roughly 1/3 fixes for new code, 1/3
 fixes for stable and 1/3 minor things.
 
 There's four commits fixing bugs when using 16GB huge pages on hash, caused by
 some of the preparatory changes for pkeys.
 
 Two fixes for bugs in the enhanced IRQ soft masking for local_t, one of which
 broke KVM in some circumstances.
 
 Four fixes for Power9. The most bizarre being a bug where futexes stopped
 working because a NULL pointer dereference didn't trap during early boot (it
 aliased the kernel mapping). A fix for memory hotplug when using the Radix MMU,
 and a fix for live migration of guests using the Radix MMU.
 
 Two fixes for hotplug on pseries machines. One where we weren't correctly
 updating NUMA info when CPUs are added and removed. And the other fixes
 crashes/hangs seen when doing memory hot remove during boot, which is apparently
 a thing people do.
 
 Finally a handful of build fixes for obscure configs and other minor fixes.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Colin Ian King, Daniel
   Henrique Barboza, Florian Weimer, Guenter Roeck, Harish, Laurent Vivier,
   Madhavan Srinivasan, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Nathan Fontenot, Nicholas
   Piggin, Sam Bobroff.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A larger batch of fixes than we'd like. Roughly 1/3 fixes for new
  code, 1/3 fixes for stable and 1/3 minor things.

  There's four commits fixing bugs when using 16GB huge pages on hash,
  caused by some of the preparatory changes for pkeys.

  Two fixes for bugs in the enhanced IRQ soft masking for local_t, one
  of which broke KVM in some circumstances.

  Four fixes for Power9. The most bizarre being a bug where futexes
  stopped working because a NULL pointer dereference didn't trap during
  early boot (it aliased the kernel mapping). A fix for memory hotplug
  when using the Radix MMU, and a fix for live migration of guests using
  the Radix MMU.

  Two fixes for hotplug on pseries machines. One where we weren't
  correctly updating NUMA info when CPUs are added and removed. And the
  other fixes crashes/hangs seen when doing memory hot remove during
  boot, which is apparently a thing people do.

  Finally a handful of build fixes for obscure configs and other minor
  fixes.

  Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Colin
  Ian King, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Florian Weimer, Guenter Roeck,
  Harish, Laurent Vivier, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mauricio Faria de
  Oliveira, Nathan Fontenot, Nicholas Piggin, Sam Bobroff"

* tag 'powerpc-4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  selftests/powerpc: Fix to use ucontext_t instead of struct ucontext
  powerpc/kdump: Fix powernv build break when KEXEC_CORE=n
  powerpc/pseries: Fix build break for SPLPAR=n and CPU hotplug
  powerpc/mm/hash64: Zero PGD pages on allocation
  powerpc/mm/hash64: Store the slot information at the right offset for hugetlb
  powerpc/mm/hash64: Allocate larger PMD table if hugetlb config is enabled
  powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with 16G huge pages
  powerpc/mm: Flush radix process translations when setting MMU type
  powerpc/vas: Don't set uses_vas for kernel windows
  powerpc/pseries: Enable RAS hotplug events later
  powerpc/mm/radix: Split linear mapping on hot-unplug
  powerpc/64s/radix: Boot-time NULL pointer protection using a guard-PID
  ocxl: fix signed comparison with less than zero
  powerpc/64s: Fix may_hard_irq_enable() for PMI soft masking
  powerpc/64s: Fix MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_HV_OOL macro
  powerpc/numa: Invalidate numa_cpu_lookup_table on cpu remove
2018-02-14 10:06:41 -08:00