When we send a RENEW or SEQUENCE operation in order to probe if the
lease is still valid, we want it to be able to time out since the
lease we are probing is likely to time out too. Currently, because
we use soft mount semantics for these RPC calls, the return value
is EIO, which causes the state manager to exit with an "unhandled
error" message.
This patch changes the call semantics, so that the RPC layer returns
ETIMEDOUT instead of EIO. We then have the state manager default to
a simple retry instead of exiting.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When we assign a new rpc_client to clp->cl_rpcclient, we need to destroy
the old one.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]
The expected behaviour is that the client will decide at mount time
whether or not to use a krb5i machine cred, or AUTH_NULL.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
- Ensure that we exit with ENOENT if the call to ops->get_clid_cred()
fails.
- Handle the case where ops->detect_trunking() exits with an
unexpected error, and return EIO.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently our client uses AUTH_UNIX for state management on Kerberos
NFS mounts in some cases. For example, if the first mount of a
server specifies "sec=sys," the SETCLIENTID operation is performed
with AUTH_UNIX. Subsequent mounts using stronger security flavors
can not change the flavor used for lease establishment. This might
be less security than an administrator was expecting.
Dave Noveck's migration issues draft recommends the use of an
integrity-protecting security flavor for the SETCLIENTID operation.
Let's ignore the mount's sec= setting and use krb5i as the default
security flavor for SETCLIENTID.
If our client can't establish a GSS context (eg. because it doesn't
have a keytab or the server doesn't support Kerberos) we fall back
to using AUTH_NULL. For an operation that requires a
machine credential (which never represents a particular user)
AUTH_NULL is as secure as AUTH_UNIX.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the open_context for the file is not yet fully initialised,
then open recovery cannot succeed, and since nfs4_state_find_open_context
returns an ENOENT, we end up treating the file as being irrecoverable.
What we really want to do, is just defer the recovery until later.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Follow the practice described in section 8.2.2 of RFC5661: When sending a
read/write or setattr stateid, set the seqid field to zero in order to
signal that the NFS server should apply the most recent locking state.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Adds logic to ensure that if the server returns a BAD_STATEID,
or other state related error, then we check if the stateid has
already changed. If it has, then rather than start state recovery,
we should just resend the failed RPC call with the new stateid.
Allow nfs4_select_rw_stateid to notify that the stateid is unstable by
having it return -EWOULDBLOCK if an RPC is underway that might change the
stateid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the state recovery failed, we want to ensure that the application
doesn't try to use the same file descriptor for more reads or writes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If state recovery fails with an ESTALE or a ENOENT, then we shouldn't
keep retrying. Instead, mark the stateid as being invalid and
fail the I/O with an EIO error.
For other operations such as POSIX and BSD file locking, truncate
etc, fail with an EBADF to indicate that this file descriptor is no
longer valid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add a mutex to the struct nfs4_state_owner to ensure that delegation
recall doesn't conflict with byte range lock removal.
Note that we nest the new mutex _outside_ the state manager reclaim
protection (nfsi->rwsem) in order to avoid deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch adds a seqcount_t lock for use by the state manager to
signal that an open owner has been recovered. This mechanism will be
used by the delegation, open and byte range lock code in order to
figure out if they need to replay requests due to collisions with
lock recovery.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NFS4ERR_DELAY is a legal reply when we call DESTROY_SESSION. It
usually means that the server is busy handling an unfinished RPC
request. Just sleep for a second and then retry.
We also need to be able to handle the NFS4ERR_BACK_CHAN_BUSY return
value. If the NFS server has outstanding callbacks, we just want to
similarly sleep & retry.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If walking the list in nfs4[01]_walk_client_list fails, then the most
likely explanation is that the server dropped the clientid before we
actually managed to confirm it. As long as our nfs_client is the very
last one in the list to be tested, the caller can be assured that this
is the case when the final return value is NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID.
Reported-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>=3.7]
Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
This list was designed to store struct nfs4_client in the client side.
But nfs4_client was obsolete and has been removed from the source code.
So remove the unused list.
Signed-off-by: Yanchuan Nian <ycnian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, when an RPCSEC_GSS context has expired or is non-existent
and the users (Kerberos) credentials have also expired or are non-existent,
the client receives the -EKEYEXPIRED error and tries to refresh the context
forever. If an application is performing I/O, or other work against the share,
the application hangs, and the user is not prompted to refresh/establish their
credentials. This can result in a denial of service for other users.
Users are expected to manage their Kerberos credential lifetimes to mitigate
this issue.
Move the -EKEYEXPIRED handling into the RPC layer. Try tk_cred_retry number
of times to refresh the gss_context, and then return -EACCES to the application.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, we see a lot of bouncing for the value of highest_used_slotid
due to the fact that slots are getting freed, instead of getting instantly
transmitted to the next waiting task.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It is more important to preserve the task priority behaviour, which ensures
that things like reclaim writes take precedence over background and kupdate
writes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the server requests a lower target_highest_slotid, then ensure
that we ping it with at least one RPC call containing an
appropriate SEQUENCE op. This ensures that the server won't need to
send a recall callback in order to shrink the slot table.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
nfs4_wait_clnt_recover and nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease are both
generic state related functions. As such, they belong in nfs4state.c,
and not nfs4proc.c
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Coalesce nfs4_check_drain_bc_complete and nfs4_check_drain_fc_complete
into a single function that can be called when the slot table is known
to be empty, then change nfs4_callback_free_slot() and nfs4_free_slot()
to use it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
RFC5661 requires us to make sure that the server knows we've updated
our slot table size by sending at least one SEQUENCE op containing the
new 'highest_slotid' value.
We can do so using the 'CHECK_LEASE' functionality of the state
manager.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The state manager no longer needs any special machinery to stop the
session flow and resize the slot table. It is all done on the fly by
the SEQUENCE op code now.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Instead of an array of slots, use a singly linked list of slots that
can be dynamically appended to or shrunk.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Allow the server to control the size of the session slot table
by adjusting the value of sr_target_max_slots in the reply to the
SEQUENCE operation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Dynamic slot allocation in NFSv4.1 depends on the client being able to
track the server's target value for the highest slotid in the
slot table. See the reference in Section 2.10.6.1 of RFC5661.
To avoid ordering problems in the case where 2 SEQUENCE replies contain
conflicting updates to this target value, we also introduce a generation
counter, to track whether or not an RPC containing a SEQUENCE operation
was launched before or after the last update.
Also rename the nfs4_slot_table target_max_slots field to
'target_highest_slotid' to avoid confusion with a slot
table size or number of slots.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move the session pointer into the slot table, then have struct nfs4_slot
point to that slot table.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We can't send a SEQUENCE op unless the session is OK, so it is pointless
to handle the CHECK_LEASE state before we've dealt with SESSION_RESET
and BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Since the addition of NFSv4 server trunking detection the mount context
calls nfs4_proc_exchange_id then schedules the state manager, which also
calls nfs4_proc_exchange_id. Setting the NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM bit
makes the state manager skip the unneeded EXCHANGE_ID and continue on
with session creation.
Reported-by: Jorge Mora <mora@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We should reclaim reboot state when the clientid is stale.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
"Server trunking" is a fancy named for a multi-homed NFS server.
Trunking might occur if a client sends NFS requests for a single
workload to multiple network interfaces on the same server. There
are some implications for NFSv4 state management that make it useful
for a client to know if a single NFSv4 server instance is
multi-homed. (Note this is only a consideration for NFSv4, not for
legacy versions of NFS, which are stateless).
If a client cares about server trunking, no NFSv4 operations can
proceed until that client determines who it is talking to. Thus
server IP trunking discovery must be done when the client first
encounters an unfamiliar server IP address.
The nfs_get_client() function walks the nfs_client_list and matches
on server IP address. The outcome of that walk tells us immediately
if we have an unfamiliar server IP address. It invokes
nfs_init_client() in this case. Thus, nfs4_init_client() is a good
spot to perform trunking discovery.
Discovery requires a client to establish a fresh client ID, so our
client will now send SETCLIENTID or EXCHANGE_ID as the first NFS
operation after a successful ping, rather than waiting for an
application to perform an operation that requires NFSv4 state.
The exact process for detecting trunking is different for NFSv4.0 and
NFSv4.1, so a minorversion-specific init_client callout method is
introduced.
CLID_INUSE recovery is important for the trunking discovery process.
CLID_INUSE is a sign the server recognizes the client's nfs_client_id4
id string, but the client is using the wrong principal this time for
the SETCLIENTID operation. The SETCLIENTID must be retried with a
series of different principals until one works, and then the rest of
trunking discovery can proceed.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the state manager thread is not actually able to fully recover from
some situation, it wakes up waiters, who kick off a new state manager
thread. Quite often the fresh invocation of the state manager is just
as successful.
This results in a livelock as the client dumps thousands of NFS
requests a second on the network in a vain attempt to recover. Not
very friendly.
To mitigate this situation, add a delay in the state manager after
an unhandled error, so that the client sends just a few requests
every second in this case.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We want to be able to pass on the information that the page was not
dirtied under a lock. Instead of adding a flag parameter, do this
by passing a pointer to a 'struct nfs_lock_owner' that may be NULL.
Also reuse this structure in struct nfs_lock_context to carry the
fl_owner_t and pid_t.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For NFSv4 minor version 0, currently the cl_id_uniquifier allows the
Linux client to generate a unique nfs_client_id4 string whenever a
server replies with NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE.
This implementation seems to be based on a flawed reading of RFC
3530. NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE actually means that the client has presented
this nfs_client_id4 string with a different principal at some time in
the past, and that lease is still in use on the server.
For a Linux client this might be rather difficult to achieve: the
authentication flavor is named right in the nfs_client_id4.id
string. If we change flavors, we change strings automatically.
So, practically speaking, NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE means there is some other
client using our string. There is not much that can be done to
recover automatically. Let's make it a permanent error.
Remove the recovery logic in nfs4_proc_setclientid(), and remove the
cl_id_uniquifier field from the nfs_client data structure. And,
remove the authentication flavor from the nfs_client_id4 string.
Keeping the authentication flavor in the nfs_client_id4.id string
means that we could have a separate lease for each authentication
flavor used by mounts on the client. But we want just one lease for
all the mounts on this client.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Handling a slot recall situation should always takes precedence over
state recovery to allow the server to manage its resources.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Both nfs4_reset_session and nfs41_init_clientid need to clear all the
session related state flags on success.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The results from a call to nfs4_proc_create_session() should always
be fed into nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error, so that we can
handle errors such as NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED correctly.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Let nfs4_schedule_session_recovery() handle the details of choosing
between resetting the session, and other session related recovery.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ensure that we handle NFS4ERR_DELAY errors separately, and then
let nfs4_recovery_handle_error() handle all other cases.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In order to avoid races with other RPC calls that end up setting the
NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION flag.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Apparently the patch "NFS: Always use the same SETCLIENTID boot verifier"
is tickling a Linux nfs server bug, and causing a regression: the server
can get into a situation where it keeps replying NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED
to our CREATE_SESSION request even when we are sending the correct
sequence ID.
Fix this by purging the lease and then retrying.
Reported-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Try to consolidate the error handling for nfs4_reclaim_lease into
a single function instead of doing a bit here, and a bit there...
Also ensure that NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE handles errors correctly.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The state manager can handle SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN* flags with a
BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION instead of destroying the session and creating a new one.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
nfs4_reset_all_state() refreshes the boot verifier a server sees to
trigger that server to wipe this client's state. This function is
invoked when an NFSv4.1 server reports that it has revoked some or
all of a client's NFSv4 state.
To facilitate server trunking discovery, we will eventually want to
move the cl_boot_time field to a more global structure. The Uniform
Client String model (and specifically, server trunking detection)
requires that all servers see the same boot verifier until the client
actually does reboot, and not a fresh verifier every time the client
unmounts and remounts the server.
Without the cl_boot_time field, however, nfs4_reset_all_state() will
have to find some other way to force the server to purge the client's
NFSv4 state.
Because these verifiers are opaque (ie, the server doesn't know or
care that they happen to be timestamps), we can force the server
to wipe NFSv4 state by updating the boot verifier as we do now, then
immediately afterwards establish a fresh client ID using the old boot
verifier again.
Hopefully there are no extra paranoid server implementations that keep
track of the client's boot verifiers and prevent clients from reusing
a previous one.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c does not yet have any dprintk() call sites, and I'm
about to introduce some. We will need a new flag for enabling them.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Retest the RB_EMPTY_NODE() condition under the spin lock
to ensure that we don't call rb_erase() more than once on the
same state owner.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFSv4 spec is ambiguous about whether or not it is permissible
to reuse open owner names, so play it safe. This patch adds a timestamp
to the state_owner structure, and combines that with the IDA based
uniquifier.
Fixes a regression whereby the Linux server returns NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It is quite possible for the release_lockowner RPC call to race with the
close RPC call, in which case, we cannot dereference lsp->ls_state in
order to find the nfs_server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Using user credentials for RENEW calls will fail when the user
credentials have expired.
To avoid this, try using the machine credentials when making RENEW
calls. If no machine credentials have been set, fall back to using user
credentials as before.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Adding rate limit on `Lock reclaim failed` messages since it could fill
up system logs
Signed-off-by: William Dauchy <wdauchy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Prevent the state manager from filling up system logs when recovery
fails on the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fix a number of "warning: symbol 'foo' was not declared. Should it be
static?" conditions.
Fix 2 cases of "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"
fs/nfs/delegation.c:263:31: warning: restricted fmode_t degrades to integer
- We want to allow upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but should otherwise
consider servers that hand out duplicate delegations to be borken.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When the NFSv4.0 server tells us that it can no-longer talk to us
on the callback channel, we should attempt a new SETCLIENTID in
order to re-transmit the callback channel information.
Note that as long as we do not change the boot verifier, this is
a safe procedure; the server is required to keep our state.
Also move the function nfs_handle_cb_pathdown to fs/nfs/nfs4state.c,
and change the name in order to mark it as being specific to NFSv4.0.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ensure that we select delegation stateids first, then
lock stateids and then open stateids.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Otherwise we can end up with sequence id problems if the client reuses
the owner_id before the server has processed the release_lockowner
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Handle DS READ and WRITE stateid errors by recovering the stateid on the MDS.
NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID is ignored as the client always sends a
state sequenceid of zero for DS READ and WRITE stateids.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replace the union with the common struct stateid4 as defined in both
RFC3530 and RFC5661. This makes it easier to access the sequence id,
which will again make implementing support for parallel OPEN calls
easier.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It is really a function for selecting the correct stateid to use in a
read or write situation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If we know that the delegation stateid is bad or revoked, we need to
remove that delegation as soon as possible, and then mark all the
stateids that relied on that delegation for recovery. We cannot use
the delegation as part of the recovery process.
Also note that NFSv4.1 uses a different error code (NFS4ERR_DELEG_REVOKED)
to indicate that the delegation was revoked.
Finally, ensure that setlk() and setattr() can both recover safely from
a revoked delegation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Conflicts:
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
Back-merge of the upstream kernel in order to fix a conflict with the
slotid type conversion and implementation id patches...
A migration event will replace the rpc_xprt used by an rpc_clnt. To
ensure this can be done safely, all references to cl_xprt must now use
a form of rcu_dereference().
Special care is taken with rpc_peeraddr2str(), which returns a pointer
to memory whose lifetime is the same as the rpc_xprt.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: fix lockdep splats and layering violations ]
[ cel: forward ported to 3.4 ]
[ cel: remove rpc_max_reqs(), add rpc_net_ns() ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
To ensure that we don't just reuse the bad delegation when we attempt to
recover the nfs4_state that received the bad stateid error.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch addresses printks that have some context to show that they are
from fs/nfs/, but for the sake of consistency now start with NFS:
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Messages like "Got error -10052 from the server on DESTROY_SESSION. Session
has been destroyed regardless" can be confusing to users who aren't very
familiar with NFS.
NOTE: This patch ignores any printks() that start by printing __func__ - that
will be in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Store a pointer to the rpc_task in struct nfs_seqid so that we can wake up
only that request that is able to grab the lock after we've released it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We have to ensure that the wake up from the waitqueue and the assignment
of xprt->snd_task are atomic. We can do this by assigning the snd_task
while under the waitqueue spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Again, We're unlikely to ever need more than 2^31 simultaneous lock
owners, so let's replace the custom allocator.
Now that there are no more users, we can also get rid of the custom
allocator code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We're unlikely to ever need more than 2^31 simultaneous open owners,
so let's replace the custom allocator with the generic ida allocator.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Servers have a finite amount of memory to store NFSv4 open and lock
owners. Moreover, servers may have a difficult time determining when
they can reap their state owner table, thanks to gray areas in the
NFSv4 protocol specification. Thus clients should be careful to reuse
state owners when possible.
Currently Linux is not too careful. When a user has closed all her
files on one mount point, the state owner's reference count goes to
zero, and it is released. The next OPEN allocates a new one. A
workload that serially opens and closes files can run through a large
number of open owners this way.
When a state owner's reference count goes to zero, slap it onto a free
list for that nfs_server, with an expiry time. Garbage collect before
looking for a state owner. This makes state owners for active users
available for re-use.
Now that there can be unused state owners remaining at umount time,
purge the state owner free list when a server is destroyed. Also be
sure not to reclaim unused state owners during state recovery.
This change has benefits for the client as well. For some workloads,
this approach drops the number of OPEN_CONFIRM calls from the same as
the number of OPEN calls, down to just one. This reduces wire traffic
and thus open(2) latency. Before this patch, untarring a kernel
source tarball shows the OPEN_CONFIRM call counter steadily increasing
through the test. With the patch, the OPEN_CONFIRM count remains at 1
throughout the entire untar.
As long as the expiry time is kept short, I don't think garbage
collection should be terribly expensive, although it does bounce the
clp->cl_lock around a bit.
[ At some point we should rationalize the use of the nfs_server
->destroy method. ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
[Trond: Fixed a garbage collection race and a few efficiency issues]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There's no longer a need to check the so_server field in the state
owner, because nowadays the RB tree we search for state owners
contains owners for that only server.
Make nfs4_find_state_owners_locked() use the same tree searching logic
as nfs4_insert_state_owner_locked().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There are currently 2 places in the state recovery code, where we do not
take sufficient precautions before accessing the state->lock_states. In
both cases, we should be holding the state->state_lock.
Reported-by: Pascal Bouchareine <pascal@gandi.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, the code assumes that the SEQUENCE status bits are mutually
exclusive. They are not...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>= 2.6.34]
If we handled an error condition, then nfs4_recovery_handle_error should
return '0' so that the state recovery thread can continue.
Also ensure that nfs4_check_lease() continues to abort if we haven't got
any credentials by having it return ENOKEY (which is not handled).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFSv4 spec does not specify that the server must repeat that error,
so in order to avoid having the delegations revoked, we should handle
it immediately.
Also note that NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN does in fact renew the lease...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
can be skipped if the "eir_server_scope" from the exchange_id proc differs from
previous calls.
Also, in the future server_scope will be useful for determining whether client
trunking is available
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, the call to nfs4_schedule_session_recovery() will actually just
result in a test of the lease when what we really want is to force a
session reset.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The following patch ensures that we do not get permanently trapped in
the RPC layer when trying to establish a new client id or session.
This again ensures that the state manager can finish in a timely
fashion when the last filesystem to reference the nfs_client exits.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If a server for some reason keeps sending NFS4ERR_DELAY errors, we can end
up looping forever inside nfs4_proc_create_session, and so the usual
mechanisms for detecting if the nfs_client is dead don't work.
Fix this by ensuring that we loop inside the nfs4_state_manager thread
instead.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, the state manager may continue to try recovering state forever
even after the last filesystem to reference that nfs_client has umounted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fix the incorrect use of igrab() inside the i_lock in NFS and Ceph‥
If we are already holding the i_lock, we have a reference to the
inode so we can safely use ihold() to gain an extra reference. This
avoids hangs due to lock recursion on the i_lock now that the
inode_lock is gone and igrab() uses the i_lock itself.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use our own async error handler.
Mark the layout as failed and retry i/o through the MDS on specified errors.
Update the mds_offset in nfs_readpage_retry so that a failed short-read retry
to a DS gets correctly resent through the MDS.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Data servers cannot send nfs4_proc_get_lease_time. but still need to setup
state renewal. Add the NFS_CS_CHECK_LEASE_TIME bit to indicate if the lease
time can be checked.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
There are no more external users of nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce() or
nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot(), so mark them as static.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
nfs4_schedule_state_recovery() should only be used when we need to force
the state manager to check the lease. If we just want to start the
state manager in order to handle a state recovery situation, we should be
using nfs4_schedule_state_manager().
This patch fixes the abuses of nfs4_schedule_state_recovery() by replacing
its use with a set of helper functions that do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The information required to find the nfs_client cooresponding to the incoming
back channel request is contained in the NFS layer. Perform minimal checking
in the RPC layer pg_authenticate method, and push more detailed checking into
the NFS layer where the nfs_client can be found.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NFSv4 migration needs to reassociate state owners from the source to
the destination nfs_server data structures. To make that easier, move
the cl_state_owners field to the nfs_server struct. cl_openowner_id
and cl_lockowner_id accompany this move, as they are used in
conjunction with cl_state_owners.
The cl_lock field in the parent nfs_client continues to protect all
three of these fields.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A layout can request return-on-close. How this interacts with the
forgetful model of never sending LAYOUTRETURNS is a bit ambiguous.
We forget any layouts marked roc, and wait for them to be completely
forgotten before continuing with the close. In addition, to compensate
for races with any inflight LAYOUTGETs, and the fact that we do not get
any layout stateid back from the server, we set the barrier to the worst
case scenario of current_seqid + number of outstanding LAYOUTGETS.
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently session draining only drains the fore channel.
The back channel processing must also be drained.
Use the back channel highest_slot_used to indicate that a callback is being
processed by the callback thread. Move the session complete to be per channel.
When the session is draininig, wait for any current back channel processing
to complete and stop all new back channel processing by returning NFS4ERR_DELAY
to the back channel client.
Drain the back channel, then the fore channel.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The sessions based callback service is started prior to the CREATE_SESSION call
so that it can handle CB_NULL requests which can be sent before the
CREATE_SESSION call returns and the session ID is known.
Set the callback sessionid after a sucessful CREATE_SESSION.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
* 'nfs-for-2.6.37' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
net/sunrpc: Use static const char arrays
nfs4: fix channel attribute sanity-checks
NFSv4.1: Use more sensible names for 'initialize_mountpoint'
NFSv4.1: pnfs: filelayout: add driver's LAYOUTGET and GETDEVICEINFO infrastructure
NFSv4.1: pnfs: add LAYOUTGET and GETDEVICEINFO infrastructure
NFS: client needs to maintain list of inodes with active layouts
NFS: create and destroy inode's layout cache
NFSv4.1: pnfs: filelayout: introduce minimal file layout driver
NFSv4.1: pnfs: full mount/umount infrastructure
NFS: set layout driver
NFS: ask for layouttypes during v4 fsinfo call
NFS: change stateid to be a union
NFSv4.1: pnfsd, pnfs: protocol level pnfs constants
SUNRPC: define xdr_decode_opaque_fixed
NFSD: remove duplicate NFS4_STATEID_SIZE
* 'nfs-for-2.6.37' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (67 commits)
SUNRPC: Cleanup duplicate assignment in rpcauth_refreshcred
nfs: fix unchecked value
Ask for time_delta during fsinfo probe
Revalidate caches on lock
SUNRPC: After calling xprt_release(), we must restart from call_reserve
NFSv4: Fix up the 'dircount' hint in encode_readdir
NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_decode_dirent
NFSv4: nfs4_decode_dirent must clear entry->fattr->valid
NFSv4: Fix a regression in decode_getfattr
NFSv4: Fix up decode_attr_filehandle() to handle the case of empty fh pointer
NFS: Ensure we check all allocation return values in new readdir code
NFS: Readdir plus in v4
NFS: introduce generic decode_getattr function
NFS: check xdr_decode for errors
NFS: nfs_readdir_filler catch all errors
NFS: readdir with vmapped pages
NFS: remove page size checking code
NFS: decode_dirent should use an xdr_stream
SUNRPC: Add a helper function xdr_inline_peek
NFS: remove readdir plus limit
...
In particular, server reboot will invalidate all layouts.
Note that in order to have an active layout, we must get a successful response
from the server. To avoid adding that machinery, this patch just includes a
stub that fakes up a successful return. Since the layout is never referenced
for io, this is not a problem.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
nfs4state.c uses interfaces from ratelimit.h. It needs to include
that header file to fix build errors:
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:1195: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE'
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:1195: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:1195: error: invalid storage class for function 'DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE'
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:1195: error: implicit declaration of function '__ratelimit'
fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:1195: error: '_rs' undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the server sends us an NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID while the state management
thread is busy reclaiming state, we do want to treat all state that wasn't
reclaimed before the STALE_CLIENTID as if a network partition occurred (see
the edge conditions described in RFC3530 and RFC5661).
What we do not want to do is to send an nfs4_reclaim_complete(), since we
haven't yet even started reclaiming state after the server rebooted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This prepares the removal of the big kernel lock from the
file locking code. We still use the BKL as long as fs/lockd
uses it and ceph might sleep, but we can flip the definition
to a private spinlock as soon as that's done.
All users outside of fs/lockd get converted to use
lock_flocks() instead of lock_kernel() where appropriate.
Based on an earlier patch to use a spinlock from Matthew
Wilcox, who has attempted this a few times before, the
earliest patch from over 10 years ago turned it into
a semaphore, which ended up being slower than the BKL
and was subsequently reverted.
Someone should do some serious performance testing when
this becomes a spinlock, since this has caused problems
before. Using a spinlock should be at least as good
as the BKL in theory, but who knows...
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
flock locks want to be labelled using the process pid, while posix locks
want to be labelled using the fl_owner.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This is needed by NFSv4.0 servers in order to keep the number of locking
stateids at a manageable level.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The 'so_delegations' list appears to be unused.
Also eliminate so_client. If we already have so_server, we can get to the
nfs_client structure.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We do not want to have the state recovery thread kick off and wait for a
memory reclaim, since that may deadlock when the writebacks end up
waiting for the state recovery thread to complete.
The safe thing is therefore to use GFP_NOFS in all open, close,
delegation return, lock, etc. operations that may be called by the
state recovery thread.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ensure that we change the EXCHANGE_ID verifier (i.e. clp->cl_boot_time)
when we want to reset all state. This is mainly needed when the server
tells us that it is revoking our open or lock stateids.
Handle revoking of recallable state by expiring the delegations.
Handle callback path issues by expiring the delegations and then resetting
the session.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Drain the fore channel and reset the max_slots to the new value.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If a KRB5 TGT ticket expires, we don't want to return an error
immediatel. If someone has a long running job and just forgets to run
"kinit" in time then this will make it fail.
Instead, we want to treat this situation as we would NFS4ERR_DELAY and
retry the upcall after delaying a bit with an exponential backoff.
This patch just makes any place that would handle NFS4ERR_DELAY also
handle -EKEYEXPIRED the same way. In the future, we may want to be more
sophisticated however and handle hard vs. soft mounts differently, or
specify some upper limit on how long we'll wait for a new TGT to be
acquired.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Even if the server is crazy, we should be able to mark the stateid as being
bad, to ensure it gets recovered.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Commit 5601a00d67 (nfs: run state manager
in privileged mode) introduces a regression in the NFSv4 code when
compiled with CONFIG_NFS_V4_1. The calls to nfs4_end_drain_session()
from the main loop in nfs4_state_manager() Oops due to the lack of an
NFSv4.1 session when running NFSv4.0.
The fix is to move those two calls back into nfs41_init_clientid() and
nfs4_reset_session().
The calls to nfs4_end_drain_session() that remain inside
nfs4_state_manager() are safe, since the NFSv4.0 code will never set the
NFS4CLNT_SESSION_DRAINING bit.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the CLOSE or OPEN_DOWNGRADE call triggers a state recovery, and has
to be resent, then we must release the seqid. Otherwise the open
recovery will wait for the close to finish, which causes a deadlock.
This is mainly a NFSv4.1 problem, although it can theoretically happen
with NFSv4.0 too, in a OPEN_DOWNGRADE situation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The NFSv4.1 spec indicates RECLAIM_COMPLETE is to be issued
whenever a client establishes a new client id, not only after
detecting the server has rebooted.
Set the NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT bit after every new client id has
been established. This enables us to issue RECLAIM_COMPLETE
during the wrap up of the NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT state.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The state manager was not marking the stateids as needing to be reclaimed
after reestablishing the clientid.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If CREATE_SESSION fails with NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID, don't clear the
NFS4CLNT_SESSION_DRAINING flag and don't wake RPCs waiting for the
session to be reestablished. We don't have a session yet, so there
is no reason to wake other RPCs.
This avoids sending spurious compounds with bogus sequenceID during
session and state recovery.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
[Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com: cleaned up patch by adding the
nfs41_begin/end_drain_session() helpers]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move call to get the lease time and the setup of the state
renewal out of nfs4_create_session so that it can be called
after clearing the DRAINING flag. We use the getattr RPC
to obtain the lease time, which requires a sequence slot.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We should not assume that nfs41_init_clientid() will always want to
initialise the session. If it is being called due to a server reboot, then
we just want to reset the session after re-establishing the clientid.
Fix this by getting rid of the 'reset' parameter in
nfs4_proc_create_session(), and instead relying on whether or not the
session slot table pointer is non-NULL.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch invokes RECLAIM_COMPLETE after the client is done
reclaiming state.
There are interpretations of the spec that suggest that
RECLAIM_COMPLETE should also be issued after a new clientid
has been obtained from the server and even if there is no
state to reclaim. This tells the server that the client
has no state to reclaim even if the client isn't aware the
server may have rebooted.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Implements RECLAIM_COMPLETE as an asynchronous RPC.
NFS4ERR_DELAY is retried, NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION invokes the error handling
but does not result in a retry, since we don't want to have a lingering
RECLAIM_COMPLETE call sent in the middle of a possible new state recovery
cycle. If a session reset occurs, a new wave of reclaim operations will
follow, containing their own RECLAIM_COMPLETE call. We don't want a
retry to get on the way of recovery by incorrectly indicating to the
server that we're done reclaiming state.
A subsequent patch invokes the functionality.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Otherwise we have no guarantees that other processes won't start another
RPC call while we're resetting the session.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
the server can indicate a number of error conditions by setting the
appropriate bits in the SEQUENCE operation. The client re-establishes
state with the server when it receives one of those, with the action
depending on the specific case.
Signed-off-by: Alexandros Batsakis <batsakis@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replace sync and async handlers setting of the NFS4CLNT_SESSION_SETUP bit with
setting NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, and let the state manager decide to reset the session.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the session is reset during state recovery, the state manager thread can
sleep on the slot_tbl_waitq causing a deadlock.
Add a completion framework to the session. Have the state manager thread set
a new session state (NFS4CLNT_SESSION_DRAINING) and wait for the session slot
table to drain.
Signal the state manager thread in nfs41_sequence_free_slot when the
NFS4CLNT_SESSION_DRAINING bit is set and the session is drained.
Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
