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10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Brown
0343a7e463 arm64: kernel: Convert to modern annotations for assembly functions
In an effort to clarify and simplify the annotation of assembly functions
in the kernel new macros have been introduced. These replace ENTRY and
ENDPROC and also add a new annotation for static functions which previously
had no ENTRY equivalent. Update the annotations in the core kernel code to
the new macros.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501115430.37315-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-04 12:46:03 +01:00
Remi Denis-Courmont
857a141d7f arm64: remove gratuitious/stray .ltorg stanzas
There are no applicable literals above them.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Remi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis.courmont@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-04 15:47:47 +00:00
Steve Capper
c812026c54 arm64: mm: Logic to make offset_ttbr1 conditional
When running with a 52-bit userspace VA and a 48-bit kernel VA we offset
ttbr1_el1 to allow the kernel pagetables with a 52-bit PTRS_PER_PGD to
be used for both userspace and kernel.

Moving on to a 52-bit kernel VA we no longer require this offset to
ttbr1_el1 should we be running on a system with HW support for 52-bit
VAs.

This patch introduces conditional logic to offset_ttbr1 to query
SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 whenever 52-bit VAs are selected. If there is HW
support for 52-bit VAs then the ttbr1 offset is skipped.

We choose to read a system register rather than vabits_actual because
offset_ttbr1 can be called in places where the kernel data is not
actually mapped.

Calls to offset_ttbr1 appear to be made from rarely called code paths so
this extra logic is not expected to adversely affect performance.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-08-09 11:17:24 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Steve Capper
e842dfb5a2 arm64: mm: Offset TTBR1 to allow 52-bit PTRS_PER_PGD
Enabling 52-bit VAs on arm64 requires that the PGD table expands from 64
entries (for the 48-bit case) to 1024 entries. This quantity,
PTRS_PER_PGD is used as follows to compute which PGD entry corresponds
to a given virtual address, addr:

pgd_index(addr) -> (addr >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)

Userspace addresses are prefixed by 0's, so for a 48-bit userspace
address, uva, the following is true:
(uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) == (uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)

In other words, a 48-bit userspace address will have the same pgd_index
when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.

Kernel addresses are prefixed by 1's so, given a 48-bit kernel address,
kva, we have the following inequality:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) != (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)

In other words a 48-bit kernel virtual address will have a different
pgd_index when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.

If, however, we note that:
kva = 0xFFFF << 48 + lower (where lower[63:48] == 0b)
and, PGDIR_SHIFT = 42 (as we are dealing with 64KB PAGE_SIZE)

We can consider:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) - (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)
 = (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3FF - (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3F	// "lower" cancels out
 = 0x3C0

In other words, one can switch PTRS_PER_PGD to the 52-bit value globally
provided that they increment ttbr1_el1 by 0x3C0 * 8 = 0x1E00 bytes when
running with 48-bit kernel VAs (TCR_EL1.T1SZ = 16).

For kernel configuration where 52-bit userspace VAs are possible, this
patch offsets ttbr1_el1 and sets PTRS_PER_PGD corresponding to the
52-bit value.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
[will: added comment to TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET calculation]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 18:42:17 +00:00
Will Deacon
fa0465fc07 arm64: assembler: Change order of macro arguments in phys_to_ttbr
Since AArch64 assembly instructions take the destination register as
their first operand, do the same thing for the phys_to_ttbr macro.

Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:53:21 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
529c4b05a3 arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR
The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits 2..5
in the TTBR registers. Introduce a couple of macros to move the bits
there, and change all TTBR writers to use them.

Leave TTBR0 PAN code unchanged, to avoid complicating it. A system with
52-bit PA will have PAN anyway (because it's ARMv8.1 or later), and a
system without 52-bit PA can only use up to 48-bit PAs. A later patch in
this series will add a kconfig dependency to ensure PAN is configured.

In addition, when using 52-bit PA there is a special alignment
requirement on the top-level table. We don't currently have any VA_BITS
configuration that would violate the requirement, but one could be added
in the future, so add a compile-time BUG_ON to check for it.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added TTBR_BADD_MASK_52 comment]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:35:21 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose
072f0a6338 arm64: Introduce raw_{d,i}cache_line_size
On systems with mismatched i/d cache min line sizes, we need to use
the smallest size possible across all CPUs. This will be done by fetching
the system wide safe value from CPU feature infrastructure.
However the some special users(e.g kexec, hibernate) would need the line
size on the CPU (rather than the system wide), when either the system
wide feature may not be accessible or it is guranteed that the caller
executes with a gurantee of no migration.
Provide another helper which will fetch cache line size on the current CPU.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-09 15:03:29 +01:00
Mark Rutland
0a7d87a777 arm64: hibernate: reduce TLB maintenance scope
In break_before_make_ttbr_switch we perform broadcast TLB maintenance
for the inner shareable domain, and use a DSB ISH to complete this.
However, at the point we execute this, secondary CPUs are either
physically offline, or executing code outside of the kernel. Upon
entering the kernel, secondary CPUs will invalidate their TLBs before
enabling their MMUs.

Thus we do not need to invalidate TLBs of other CPUs, and as with
idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1 we can reduce the scope of maintenance to the
TLBs of the local CPU. This keeps our TLB maintenance code consistent,
and is a minor optimisation.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-22 10:00:48 +01:00
James Morse
82869ac57b arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk
Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk.

Suspend borrows code from cpu_suspend() to write cpu state onto the stack,
before calling swsusp_save() to save the memory image.

Restore creates a set of temporary page tables, covering only the
linear map, copies the restore code to a 'safe' page, then uses the copy to
restore the memory image. The copied code executes in the lower half of the
address space, and once complete, restores the original kernel's page
tables. It then calls into cpu_resume(), and follows the normal
cpu_suspend() path back into the suspend code.

To restore a kernel using KASLR, the address of the page tables, and
cpu_resume() are stored in the hibernate arch-header and the el2
vectors are pivotted via the 'safe' page in low memory.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> # Tested on Juno R2
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 13:36:22 +01:00