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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
5dec682c7f Keyrings fixes 2013-12-10
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Merge tag 'keys-devel-20131210' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull misc keyrings fixes from David Howells:
 "These break down into five sets:

   - A patch to error handling in the big_key type for huge payloads.
     If the payload is larger than the "low limit" and the backing store
     allocation fails, then big_key_instantiate() doesn't clear the
     payload pointers in the key, assuming them to have been previously
     cleared - but only one of them is.

     Unfortunately, the garbage collector still calls big_key_destroy()
     when sees one of the pointers with a weird value in it (and not
     NULL) which it then tries to clean up.

   - Three patches to fix the keyring type:

     * A patch to fix the hash function to correctly divide keyrings off
       from keys in the topology of the tree inside the associative
       array.  This is only a problem if searching through nested
       keyrings - and only if the hash function incorrectly puts the a
       keyring outside of the 0 branch of the root node.

     * A patch to fix keyrings' use of the associative array.  The
       __key_link_begin() function initially passes a NULL key pointer
       to assoc_array_insert() on the basis that it's holding a place in
       the tree whilst it does more allocation and stuff.

       This is only a problem when a node contains 16 keys that match at
       that level and we want to add an also matching 17th.  This should
       easily be manufactured with a keyring full of keyrings (without
       chucking any other sort of key into the mix) - except for (a)
       above which makes it on average adding the 65th keyring.

     * A patch to fix searching down through nested keyrings, where any
       keyring in the set has more than 16 keyrings and none of the
       first keyrings we look through has a match (before the tree
       iteration needs to step to a more distal node).

     Test in keyutils test suite:

        http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/commit/?id=8b4ae963ed92523aea18dfbb8cab3f4979e13bd1

   - A patch to fix the big_key type's use of a shmem file as its
     backing store causing audit messages and LSM check failures.  This
     is done by setting S_PRIVATE on the file to avoid LSM checks on the
     file (access to the shmem file goes through the keyctl() interface
     and so is gated by the LSM that way).

     This isn't normally a problem if a key is used by the context that
     generated it - and it's currently only used by libkrb5.

     Test in keyutils test suite:

        http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/commit/?id=d9a53cbab42c293962f2f78f7190253fc73bd32e

   - A patch to add a generated file to .gitignore.

   - A patch to fix the alignment of the system certificate data such
     that it it works on s390.  As I understand it, on the S390 arch,
     symbols must be 2-byte aligned because loading the address discards
     the least-significant bit"

* tag 'keys-devel-20131210' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  KEYS: correct alignment of system_certificate_list content in assembly file
  Ignore generated file kernel/x509_certificate_list
  security: shmem: implement kernel private shmem inodes
  KEYS: Fix searching of nested keyrings
  KEYS: Fix multiple key add into associative array
  KEYS: Fix the keyring hash function
  KEYS: Pre-clear struct key on allocation
2013-12-12 10:15:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5cdec2d833 futex: move user address verification up to common code
When debugging the read-only hugepage case, I was confused by the fact
that get_futex_key() did an access_ok() only for the non-shared futex
case, since the user address checking really isn't in any way specific
to the private key handling.

Now, it turns out that the shared key handling does effectively do the
equivalent checks inside get_user_pages_fast() (it doesn't actually
check the address range on x86, but does check the page protections for
being a user page).  So it wasn't actually a bug, but the fact that we
treat the address differently for private and shared futexes threw me
for a loop.

Just move the check up, so that it gets done for both cases.  Also, use
the 'rw' parameter for the type, even if it doesn't actually matter any
more (it's a historical artifact of the old racy i386 "page faults from
kernel space don't check write protections").

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-12 09:53:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f12d5bfceb futex: fix handling of read-only-mapped hugepages
The hugepage code had the exact same bug that regular pages had in
commit 7485d0d375 ("futexes: Remove rw parameter from
get_futex_key()").

The regular page case was fixed by commit 9ea71503a8 ("futex: Fix
regression with read only mappings"), but the transparent hugepage case
(added in a5b338f2b0: "thp: update futex compound knowledge") case
remained broken.

Found by Dave Jones and his trinity tool.

Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v2.6.38+
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-12 09:38:42 -08:00
Hendrik Brueckner
62226983da KEYS: correct alignment of system_certificate_list content in assembly file
Apart from data-type specific alignment constraints, there are also
architecture-specific alignment requirements.
For example, on s390 symbols must be on even addresses implying a 2-byte
alignment.  If the system_certificate_list_end symbol is on an odd address
and if this address is loaded, the least-significant bit is ignored.  As a
result, the load_system_certificate_list() fails to load the certificates
because of a wrong certificate length calculation.

To be safe, align system_certificate_list on an 8-byte boundary.  Also improve
the length calculation of the system_certificate_list content.  Introduce a
system_certificate_list_size (8-byte aligned because of unsigned long) variable
that stores the length.  Let the linker calculate this size by introducing
a start and end label for the certificate content.

Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 18:25:28 +00:00
Rusty Russell
7cfe5b3310 Ignore generated file kernel/x509_certificate_list
$ git status
# On branch pending-rebases
# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#	kernel/x509_certificate_list
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
$

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 18:21:34 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
843f4f4bb1 A regression showed up that there's a large delay when enabling
all events. This was prevalent when FTRACE_SELFTEST was enabled which
 enables all events several times, and caused the system bootup to
 pause for over a minute.
 
 This was tracked down to an addition of a synchronize_sched() performed
 when system call tracepoints are unregistered.
 
 The synchronize_sched() is needed between the unregistering of the
 system call tracepoint and a deletion of a tracing instance buffer.
 But placing the synchronize_sched() in the unreg of *every* system call
 tracepoint is a bit overboard. A single synchronize_sched() before
 the deletion of the instance is sufficient.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "A regression showed up that there's a large delay when enabling all
  events.  This was prevalent when FTRACE_SELFTEST was enabled which
  enables all events several times, and caused the system bootup to
  pause for over a minute.

  This was tracked down to an addition of a synchronize_sched()
  performed when system call tracepoints are unregistered.

  The synchronize_sched() is needed between the unregistering of the
  system call tracepoint and a deletion of a tracing instance buffer.
  But placing the synchronize_sched() in the unreg of *every* system
  call tracepoint is a bit overboard.  A single synchronize_sched()
  before the deletion of the instance is sufficient"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Only run synchronize_sched() at instance deletion time
2013-12-06 08:34:16 -08:00
Steven Rostedt
3ccb012392 tracing: Only run synchronize_sched() at instance deletion time
It has been reported that boot up with FTRACE_SELFTEST enabled can take a
very long time. There can be stalls of over a minute.

This was tracked down to the synchronize_sched() called when a system call
event is disabled. As the self tests enable and disable thousands of events,
this makes the synchronize_sched() get called thousands of times.

The synchornize_sched() was added with d562aff93b "tracing: Add support
for SOFT_DISABLE to syscall events" which caused this regression (added
in 3.13-rc1).

The synchronize_sched() is to protect against the events being accessed
when a tracer instance is being deleted. When an instance is being deleted
all the events associated to it are unregistered. The synchronize_sched()
makes sure that no more users are running when it finishes.

Instead of calling synchronize_sched() for all syscall events, we only
need to call it once, after the events are unregistered and before the
instance is deleted. The event_mutex is held during this action to
prevent new users from enabling events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131203124120.427b9661@gandalf.local.home

Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-05 14:22:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1ab231b274 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - timekeeping: Cure a subtle drift issue on GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD

 - nohz: Make CONFIG_NO_HZ=n and nohz=off command line option behave the
   same way.  Fixes a long standing load accounting wreckage.

 - clocksource/ARM: Kconfig update to avoid ARM=n wreckage

 - clocksource/ARM: Fixlets for the AT91 and SH clocksource/clockevents

 - Trivial documentation update and kzalloc conversion from akpms pile

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  nohz: Fix another inconsistency between CONFIG_NO_HZ=n and nohz=off
  time: Fix 1ns/tick drift w/ GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Hide eventstream Kconfig on non-ARM
  clocksource: sh_tmu: Add clk_prepare/unprepare support
  clocksource: sh_tmu: Release clock when sh_tmu_register() fails
  clocksource: sh_mtu2: Add clk_prepare/unprepare support
  clocksource: sh_mtu2: Release clock when sh_mtu2_register() fails
  ARM: at91: rm9200: switch back to clockevents_config_and_register
  tick: Document tick_do_timer_cpu
  timer: Convert kmalloc_node(...GFP_ZERO...) to kzalloc_node(...)
  NOHZ: Check for nohz active instead of nohz enabled
2013-12-04 08:52:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a45299e727 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 - Correction of fuzzy and fragile IRQ_RETVAL macro
 - IRQ related resume fix affecting only XEN
 - ARM/GIC fix for chained GIC controllers

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip: Gic: fix boot for chained gics
  irq: Enable all irqs unconditionally in irq_resume
  genirq: Correct fuzzy and fragile IRQ_RETVAL() definition
2013-12-02 10:15:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a0b57ca33e Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various smaller fixlets, all over the place"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/doc: Fix generation of device-drivers
  sched: Expose preempt_schedule_irq()
  sched: Fix a trivial typo in comments
  sched: Remove unused variable in 'struct sched_domain'
  sched: Avoid NULL dereference on sd_busy
  sched: Check sched_domain before computing group power
  MAINTAINERS: Update file patterns in the lockdep and scheduler entries
2013-12-02 10:13:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e321ae4c20 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc kernel and tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools lib traceevent: Fix conversion of pointer to integer of different size
  perf/trace: Properly use u64 to hold event_id
  perf: Remove fragile swevent hlist optimization
  ftrace, perf: Avoid infinite event generation loop
  tools lib traceevent: Fix use of multiple options in processing field
  perf header: Fix possible memory leaks in process_group_desc()
  perf header: Fix bogus group name
  perf tools: Tag thread comm as overriden
2013-12-02 10:13:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7224b31bd5 Merge branch 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This contains one important fix.  The NUMA support added a while back
  broke ordering guarantees on ordered workqueues.  It was enforced by
  having single frontend interface with @max_active == 1 but the NUMA
  support puts multiple interfaces on unbound workqueues on NUMA
  machines thus breaking the ordered guarantee.  This is fixed by
  disabling NUMA support on ordered workqueues.

  The above and a couple other patches were sitting in for-3.12-fixes
  but I forgot to push that out, so they ended up waiting a bit too
  long.  My aplogies.

  Other fixes are minor"

* 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: fix pool ID allocation leakage and remove BUILD_BUG_ON() in init_workqueues
  workqueue: fix comment typo for __queue_work()
  workqueue: fix ordered workqueues in NUMA setups
  workqueue: swap set_cpus_allowed_ptr() and PF_NO_SETAFFINITY
2013-11-29 09:49:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2855987d13 Merge branch 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Fixes for three issues.

   - cgroup destruction path could swamp system_wq possibly leading to
     deadlock.  This actually seems to happen in the wild with memcg
     because memcg destruction path adds nested dependency on system_wq.

     Resolved by isolating cgroup destruction work items on its
     dedicated workqueue.

   - Possible locking context deadlock through seqcount reported by
     lockdep

   - Memory leak under certain conditions"

* 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: fix cgroup_subsys_state leak for seq_files
  cpuset: Fix memory allocator deadlock
  cgroup: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup destruction
2013-11-29 09:47:06 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
0e576acbc1 nohz: Fix another inconsistency between CONFIG_NO_HZ=n and nohz=off
If CONFIG_NO_HZ=n tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ.

If CONFIG_NO_HZ=y and the nohz functionality is disabled via the
command line option "nohz=off" or not enabled due to missing hardware
support, then tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns 0. That happens
because ts->sleep_length is never set in that case.

Set it to NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ when the NOHZ mode is inactive.

Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-29 12:23:03 +01:00
Helge Deller
5ecbe3c3c6 kernel/extable: fix address-checks for core_kernel and init areas
The init_kernel_text() and core_kernel_text() functions should not
include the labels _einittext and _etext when checking if an address is
inside the .text or .init sections.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-28 09:49:41 -08:00
Tejun Heo
e605b36575 cgroup: fix cgroup_subsys_state leak for seq_files
If a cgroup file implements either read_map() or read_seq_string(),
such file is served using seq_file by overriding file->f_op to
cgroup_seqfile_operations, which also overrides the release method to
single_release() from cgroup_file_release().

Because cgroup_file_open() didn't use to acquire any resources, this
used to be fine, but since f7d58818ba ("cgroup: pin
cgroup_subsys_state when opening a cgroupfs file"), cgroup_file_open()
pins the css (cgroup_subsys_state) which is put by
cgroup_file_release().  The patch forgot to update the release path
for seq_files and each open/release cycle leaks a css reference.

Fix it by updating cgroup_file_release() to also handle seq_files and
using it for seq_file release path too.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12
2013-11-27 18:16:21 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra
0fc0287c9e cpuset: Fix memory allocator deadlock
Juri hit the below lockdep report:

[    4.303391] ======================================================
[    4.303392] [ INFO: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ]
[    4.303394] 3.12.0-dl-peterz+ #144 Not tainted
[    4.303395] ------------------------------------------------------
[    4.303397] kworker/u4:3/689 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
[    4.303399]  (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8114e63c>] new_slab+0x6c/0x290
[    4.303417]
[    4.303417] and this task is already holding:
[    4.303418]  (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-...}, at: [<ffffffff812d2dfb>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x5b/0x100
[    4.303431] which would create a new lock dependency:
[    4.303432]  (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-...} -> (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...}
[    4.303436]

[    4.303898] the dependencies between the lock to be acquired and SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
[    4.303918] -> (&p->mems_allowed_seq){+.+...} ops: 2762 {
[    4.303922]    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
[    4.303923]                     [<ffffffff8108ab9a>] __lock_acquire+0x65a/0x1ff0
[    4.303926]                     [<ffffffff8108cbe3>] lock_acquire+0x93/0x140
[    4.303929]                     [<ffffffff81063dd6>] kthreadd+0x86/0x180
[    4.303931]                     [<ffffffff816ded6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[    4.303933]    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
[    4.303933]                     [<ffffffff8108abcc>] __lock_acquire+0x68c/0x1ff0
[    4.303935]                     [<ffffffff8108cbe3>] lock_acquire+0x93/0x140
[    4.303940]                     [<ffffffff81063dd6>] kthreadd+0x86/0x180
[    4.303955]                     [<ffffffff816ded6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[    4.303959]    INITIAL USE at:
[    4.303960]                    [<ffffffff8108a884>] __lock_acquire+0x344/0x1ff0
[    4.303963]                    [<ffffffff8108cbe3>] lock_acquire+0x93/0x140
[    4.303966]                    [<ffffffff81063dd6>] kthreadd+0x86/0x180
[    4.303969]                    [<ffffffff816ded6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[    4.303972]  }

Which reports that we take mems_allowed_seq with interrupts enabled. A
little digging found that this can only be from
cpuset_change_task_nodemask().

This is an actual deadlock because an interrupt doing an allocation will
hit get_mems_allowed()->...->__read_seqcount_begin(), which will spin
forever waiting for the write side to complete.

Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-11-27 13:52:47 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
32e475d76a sched: Expose preempt_schedule_irq()
Tony reported that aa0d532605 ("ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq")
broke PREEMPT=n builds on ia64.

Ok, wrapped my brain around it. I tripped over the magic asm foo which
has a single need_resched check and schedule point for both sys call
return and interrupt return.

So you need the schedule_preempt_irq() for kernel preemption from
interrupt return while on a normal syscall preemption a schedule would
be sufficient. But using schedule_preempt_irq() is not harmful here in
any way. It just sets the preempt_active bit also in cases where it
would not be required.

Even on preempt=n kernels adding the preempt_active bit is completely
harmless. So instead of having an extra function, moving the existing
one out of the ifdef PREEMPT looks like the sanest thing to do.

It would also allow getting rid of various other sti/schedule/cli asm
magic in other archs.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Fixes: aa0d532605 ("ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[slightly edited Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1311211230030.30673@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-27 11:04:53 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8ae516aa8b This includes two fixes.
1) is a bug fix that happens when root does the following:
 
   echo function_graph > current_tracer
   modprobe foo
   echo nop > current_tracer
 
 This causes the ftrace internal accounting to get screwed up and
 crashes ftrace, preventing the user from using the function tracer
 after that.
 
 2) if a TRACE_EVENT has a string field, and NULL is given for it.
 
 The internal trace event code does a strlen() and strcpy() on the
 source of field. If it is NULL it causes the system to oops.
 
 This bug has been there since 2.6.31, but no TRACE_EVENT ever passed
 in a NULL to the string field, until now.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This includes two fixes.

  1) is a bug fix that happens when root does the following:

     echo function_graph > current_tracer
     modprobe foo
     echo nop > current_tracer

   This causes the ftrace internal accounting to get screwed up and
   crashes ftrace, preventing the user from using the function tracer
   after that.

  2) if a TRACE_EVENT has a string field, and NULL is given for it.

   The internal trace event code does a strlen() and strcpy() on the
   source of field.  If it is NULL it causes the system to oops.

   This bug has been there since 2.6.31, but no TRACE_EVENT ever passed
   in a NULL to the string field, until now"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix function graph with loading of modules
  tracing: Allow events to have NULL strings
2013-11-26 18:04:21 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
8a56d7761d ftrace: Fix function graph with loading of modules
Commit 8c4f3c3fa9 "ftrace: Check module functions being traced on reload"
fixed module loading and unloading with respect to function tracing, but
it missed the function graph tracer. If you perform the following

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # modprobe nfsd
 # echo nop > current_tracer

You'll get the following oops message:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2910 at /linux.git/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1640 __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9()
 Modules linked in: nfsd exportfs nfs_acl lockd ipt_MASQUERADE sunrpc ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables uinput snd_hda_codec_idt
 CPU: 2 PID: 2910 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-test #7
 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007
  0000000000000668 ffff8800787efcf8 ffffffff814fe193 ffff88007d500000
  0000000000000000 ffff8800787efd38 ffffffff8103b80a 0000000000000668
  ffffffff810b2b9a ffffffff81a48370 0000000000000001 ffff880037aea000
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff814fe193>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
  [<ffffffff8103b80a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0x9b
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] ? __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff8103b83e>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff81502f89>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x364/0x364
  [<ffffffff810b2cc2>] ftrace_shutdown+0xd7/0x12b
  [<ffffffff810b47f0>] unregister_ftrace_graph+0x49/0x78
  [<ffffffff810c4b30>] graph_trace_reset+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff810bf393>] tracing_set_tracer+0xa7/0x26a
  [<ffffffff810bf5e1>] tracing_set_trace_write+0x8b/0xbd
  [<ffffffff810c501c>] ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0xb2/0xde
  [<ffffffff811240a8>] ? __sb_end_write+0x5e/0x5e
  [<ffffffff81122aed>] vfs_write+0xab/0xf6
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff81122dbd>] SyS_write+0x59/0x82
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff8150a2d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 ---[ end trace 940358030751eafb ]---

The above mentioned commit didn't go far enough. Well, it covered the
function tracer by adding checks in __register_ftrace_function(). The
problem is that the function graph tracer circumvents that (for a slight
efficiency gain when function graph trace is running with a function
tracer. The gain was not worth this).

The problem came with ftrace_startup() which should always be called after
__register_ftrace_function(), if you want this bug to be completely fixed.

Anyway, this solution moves __register_ftrace_function() inside of
ftrace_startup() and removes the need to call them both.

Reported-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Fixes: ed926f9b35 ("ftrace: Use counters to enable functions to trace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-11-26 10:36:50 -05:00
Laxman Dewangan
ac01810c9d irq: Enable all irqs unconditionally in irq_resume
When the system enters suspend, it disables all interrupts in
suspend_device_irqs(), including the interrupts marked EARLY_RESUME.

On the resume side things are different. The EARLY_RESUME interrupts
are reenabled in sys_core_ops->resume and the non EARLY_RESUME
interrupts are reenabled in the normal system resume path.

When suspend_noirq() failed or suspend is aborted for any other
reason, we might omit the resume side call to sys_core_ops->resume()
and therefor the interrupts marked EARLY_RESUME are not reenabled and
stay disabled forever.

To solve this, enable all irqs unconditionally in irq_resume()
regardless whether interrupts marked EARLY_RESUMEhave been already
enabled or not.

This might try to reenable already enabled interrupts in the non
failure case, but the only affected platform is XEN and it has been
confirmed that it does not cause any side effects.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Acked-by-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385388587-16442-1-git-send-email-ldewangan@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-25 22:20:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
26b265cd29 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 - Made x86 ablk_helper generic for ARM
 - Phase out chainiv in favour of eseqiv (affects IPsec)
 - Fixed aes-cbc IV corruption on s390
 - Added constant-time crypto_memneq which replaces memcmp
 - Fixed aes-ctr in omap-aes
 - Added OMAP3 ROM RNG support
 - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
 - Add and use Job Ring API in caam
 - Misc fixes

[ NOTE! This pull request was sent within the merge window, but Herbert
  has some questionable email sending setup that makes him public enemy
  #1 as far as gmail is concerned.  So most of his emails seem to be
  trapped by gmail as spam, resulting in me not seeing them.  - Linus ]

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (49 commits)
  crypto: s390 - Fix aes-cbc IV corruption
  crypto: omap-aes - Fix CTR mode counter length
  crypto: omap-sham - Add missing modalias
  padata: make the sequence counter an atomic_t
  crypto: caam - Modify the interface layers to use JR API's
  crypto: caam - Add API's to allocate/free Job Rings
  crypto: caam - Add Platform driver for Job Ring
  hwrng: msm - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
  ARM: DT: msm: Add Qualcomm's PRNG driver binding document
  crypto: skcipher - Use eseqiv even on UP machines
  crypto: talitos - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: picoxcell - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: ixp4xx - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: authencesn - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: authenc - Export key parsing helper function
  crypto: mv_cesa: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  hwrng: OMAP3 ROM Random Number Generator support
  crypto: sha256_ssse3 - also test for BMI2
  crypto: mv_cesa - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  crypto: sahara - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  ...
2013-11-23 16:18:25 -08:00
Li Bin
4e8b22bd1a workqueue: fix pool ID allocation leakage and remove BUILD_BUG_ON() in init_workqueues
When one work starts execution, the high bits of work's data contain
pool ID. It can represent a maximum of WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE. Pool ID
is assigned WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE when the work being initialized
indicating that no pool is associated and get_work_pool() uses it to
check the associated pool. So if worker_pool_assign_id() assigns a
ID greater than or equal WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE to a pool, it triggers
leakage, and it may break the non-reentrance guarantee.

This patch fix this issue by modifying the worker_pool_assign_id()
function calling idr_alloc() by setting @end param WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE.

Furthermore, in the current implementation, the BUILD_BUG_ON() in
init_workqueues makes no sense. The number of worker pools needed
cannot be determined at compile time, because the number of backing
pools for UNBOUND workqueues is dynamic based on the assigned custom
attributes. So remove it.

tj: Minor comment and indentation updates.

Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-11-22 18:14:47 -05:00
Li Bin
9ef28a73ff workqueue: fix comment typo for __queue_work()
It seems the "dying" should be "draining" here.

Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-11-22 18:14:27 -05:00
Tejun Heo
8a2b753844 workqueue: fix ordered workqueues in NUMA setups
An ordered workqueue implements execution ordering by using single
pool_workqueue with max_active == 1.  On a given pool_workqueue, work
items are processed in FIFO order and limiting max_active to 1
enforces the queued work items to be processed one by one.

Unfortunately, 4c16bd327c ("workqueue: implement NUMA affinity for
unbound workqueues") accidentally broke this guarantee by applying
NUMA affinity to ordered workqueues too.  On NUMA setups, an ordered
workqueue would end up with separate pool_workqueues for different
nodes.  Each pool_workqueue still limits max_active to 1 but multiple
work items may be executed concurrently and out of order depending on
which node they are queued to.

Fix it by using dedicated ordered_wq_attrs[] when creating ordered
workqueues.  The new attrs match the unbound ones except that no_numa
is always set thus forcing all NUMA nodes to share the default
pool_workqueue.

While at it, add sanity check in workqueue creation path which
verifies that an ordered workqueues has only the default
pool_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
2013-11-22 18:14:02 -05:00
Oleg Nesterov
9115122806 workqueue: swap set_cpus_allowed_ptr() and PF_NO_SETAFFINITY
Move the setting of PF_NO_SETAFFINITY up before set_cpus_allowed()
in create_worker(). Otherwise userland can change ->cpus_allowed
in between.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-11-22 18:13:20 -05:00
Tejun Heo
e5fca243ab cgroup: use a dedicated workqueue for cgroup destruction
Since be44562613 ("cgroup: remove synchronize_rcu() from
cgroup_diput()"), cgroup destruction path makes use of workqueue.  css
freeing is performed from a work item from that point on and a later
commit, ea15f8ccdb ("cgroup: split cgroup destruction into two
steps"), moves css offlining to workqueue too.

As cgroup destruction isn't depended upon for memory reclaim, the
destruction work items were put on the system_wq; unfortunately, some
controller may block in the destruction path for considerable duration
while holding cgroup_mutex.  As large part of destruction path is
synchronized through cgroup_mutex, when combined with high rate of
cgroup removals, this has potential to fill up system_wq's max_active
of 256.

Also, it turns out that memcg's css destruction path ends up queueing
and waiting for work items on system_wq through work_on_cpu().  If
such operation happens while system_wq is fully occupied by cgroup
destruction work items, work_on_cpu() can't make forward progress
because system_wq is full and other destruction work items on
system_wq can't make forward progress because the work item waiting
for work_on_cpu() is holding cgroup_mutex, leading to deadlock.

This can be fixed by queueing destruction work items on a separate
workqueue.  This patch creates a dedicated workqueue -
cgroup_destroy_wq - for this purpose.  As these work items shouldn't
have inter-dependencies and mostly serialized by cgroup_mutex anyway,
giving high concurrency level doesn't buy anything and the workqueue's
@max_active is set to 1 so that destruction work items are executed
one by one on each CPU.

Hugh Dickins: Because cgroup_init() is run before init_workqueues(),
cgroup_destroy_wq can't be allocated from cgroup_init().  Do it from a
separate core_initcall().  In the future, we probably want to reorder
so that workqueue init happens before cgroup_init().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Shawn Bohrer <shawn.bohrer@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131111220626.GA7509@sbohrermbp13-local.rgmadvisors.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/alpine.LNX.2.00.1310301606080.2333@eggly.anvils
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
2013-11-22 17:14:39 -05:00
Martin Schwidefsky
4be77398ac time: Fix 1ns/tick drift w/ GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
Since commit 1e75fa8be9 (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime
into xtime_sec - merged in v3.6), there has been an problem
with the error accounting in the timekeeping code, such that
when truncating to nanoseconds, we round up to the next nsec,
but the balancing adjustment to the ntp_error value was dropped.

This causes 1ns per tick drift forward of the clock.

In 3.7, this logic was isolated to only GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
architectures (s390, ia64, powerpc).

The fix is simply to balance the accounting and to subtract the
added nanosecond from ntp_error. This allows the internal long-term
clock steering to keep the clock accurate.

While this fix removes the regression added in 1e75fa8be9, the
ideal solution is to move away from GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
and use the new VSYSCALL method, which avoids entirely the
nanosecond granular rounding, and the resulting short-term clock
adjustment oscillation needed to keep long term accurate time.

[ jstultz: Many thanks to Martin for his efforts identifying this
  	   subtle bug, and providing the fix. ]

Originally-from: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>  #v3.6+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385149491-20307-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-22 21:08:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
78dc53c422 Merge branch 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "In this patchset, we finally get an SELinux update, with Paul Moore
  taking over as maintainer of that code.

  Also a significant update for the Keys subsystem, as well as
  maintenance updates to Smack, IMA, TPM, and Apparmor"

and since I wanted to know more about the updates to key handling,
here's the explanation from David Howells on that:

 "Okay.  There are a number of separate bits.  I'll go over the big bits
  and the odd important other bit, most of the smaller bits are just
  fixes and cleanups.  If you want the small bits accounting for, I can
  do that too.

   (1) Keyring capacity expansion.

        KEYS: Consolidate the concept of an 'index key' for key access
        KEYS: Introduce a search context structure
        KEYS: Search for auth-key by name rather than target key ID
        Add a generic associative array implementation.
        KEYS: Expand the capacity of a keyring

     Several of the patches are providing an expansion of the capacity of a
     keyring.  Currently, the maximum size of a keyring payload is one page.
     Subtract a small header and then divide up into pointers, that only gives
     you ~500 pointers on an x86_64 box.  However, since the NFS idmapper uses
     a keyring to store ID mapping data, that has proven to be insufficient to
     the cause.

     Whatever data structure I use to handle the keyring payload, it can only
     store pointers to keys, not the keys themselves because several keyrings
     may point to a single key.  This precludes inserting, say, and rb_node
     struct into the key struct for this purpose.

     I could make an rbtree of records such that each record has an rb_node
     and a key pointer, but that would use four words of space per key stored
     in the keyring.  It would, however, be able to use much existing code.

     I selected instead a non-rebalancing radix-tree type approach as that
     could have a better space-used/key-pointer ratio.  I could have used the
     radix tree implementation that we already have and insert keys into it by
     their serial numbers, but that means any sort of search must iterate over
     the whole radix tree.  Further, its nodes are a bit on the capacious side
     for what I want - especially given that key serial numbers are randomly
     allocated, thus leaving a lot of empty space in the tree.

     So what I have is an associative array that internally is a radix-tree
     with 16 pointers per node where the index key is constructed from the key
     type pointer and the key description.  This means that an exact lookup by
     type+description is very fast as this tells us how to navigate directly to
     the target key.

     I made the data structure general in lib/assoc_array.c as far as it is
     concerned, its index key is just a sequence of bits that leads to a
     pointer.  It's possible that someone else will be able to make use of it
     also.  FS-Cache might, for example.

   (2) Mark keys as 'trusted' and keyrings as 'trusted only'.

        KEYS: verify a certificate is signed by a 'trusted' key
        KEYS: Make the system 'trusted' keyring viewable by userspace
        KEYS: Add a 'trusted' flag and a 'trusted only' flag
        KEYS: Separate the kernel signature checking keyring from module signing

     These patches allow keys carrying asymmetric public keys to be marked as
     being 'trusted' and allow keyrings to be marked as only permitting the
     addition or linkage of trusted keys.

     Keys loaded from hardware during kernel boot or compiled into the kernel
     during build are marked as being trusted automatically.  New keys can be
     loaded at runtime with add_key().  They are checked against the system
     keyring contents and if their signatures can be validated with keys that
     are already marked trusted, then they are marked trusted also and can
     thus be added into the master keyring.

     Patches from Mimi Zohar make this usable with the IMA keyrings also.

   (3) Remove the date checks on the key used to validate a module signature.

        X.509: Remove certificate date checks

     It's not reasonable to reject a signature just because the key that it was
     generated with is no longer valid datewise - especially if the kernel
     hasn't yet managed to set the system clock when the first module is
     loaded - so just remove those checks.

   (4) Make it simpler to deal with additional X.509 being loaded into the kernel.

        KEYS: Load *.x509 files into kernel keyring
        KEYS: Have make canonicalise the paths of the X.509 certs better to deduplicate

     The builder of the kernel now just places files with the extension ".x509"
     into the kernel source or build trees and they're concatenated by the
     kernel build and stuffed into the appropriate section.

   (5) Add support for userspace kerberos to use keyrings.

        KEYS: Add per-user_namespace registers for persistent per-UID kerberos caches
        KEYS: Implement a big key type that can save to tmpfs

     Fedora went to, by default, storing kerberos tickets and tokens in tmpfs.
     We looked at storing it in keyrings instead as that confers certain
     advantages such as tickets being automatically deleted after a certain
     amount of time and the ability for the kernel to get at these tokens more
     easily.

     To make this work, two things were needed:

     (a) A way for the tickets to persist beyond the lifetime of all a user's
         sessions so that cron-driven processes can still use them.

         The problem is that a user's session keyrings are deleted when the
         session that spawned them logs out and the user's user keyring is
         deleted when the UID is deleted (typically when the last log out
         happens), so neither of these places is suitable.

         I've added a system keyring into which a 'persistent' keyring is
         created for each UID on request.  Each time a user requests their
         persistent keyring, the expiry time on it is set anew.  If the user
         doesn't ask for it for, say, three days, the keyring is automatically
         expired and garbage collected using the existing gc.  All the kerberos
         tokens it held are then also gc'd.

     (b) A key type that can hold really big tickets (up to 1MB in size).

         The problem is that Active Directory can return huge tickets with lots
         of auxiliary data attached.  We don't, however, want to eat up huge
         tracts of unswappable kernel space for this, so if the ticket is
         greater than a certain size, we create a swappable shmem file and dump
         the contents in there and just live with the fact we then have an
         inode and a dentry overhead.  If the ticket is smaller than that, we
         slap it in a kmalloc()'d buffer"

* 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (121 commits)
  KEYS: Fix keyring content gc scanner
  KEYS: Fix error handling in big_key instantiation
  KEYS: Fix UID check in keyctl_get_persistent()
  KEYS: The RSA public key algorithm needs to select MPILIB
  ima: define '_ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring
  ima: extend the measurement list to include the file signature
  kernel/system_certificate.S: use real contents instead of macro GLOBAL()
  KEYS: fix error return code in big_key_instantiate()
  KEYS: Fix keyring quota misaccounting on key replacement and unlink
  KEYS: Fix a race between negating a key and reading the error set
  KEYS: Make BIG_KEYS boolean
  apparmor: remove the "task" arg from may_change_ptraced_domain()
  apparmor: remove parent task info from audit logging
  apparmor: remove tsk field from the apparmor_audit_struct
  apparmor: fix capability to not use the current task, during reporting
  Smack: Ptrace access check mode
  ima: provide hash algo info in the xattr
  ima: enable support for larger default filedata hash algorithms
  ima: define kernel parameter 'ima_template=' to change configured default
  ima: add Kconfig default measurement list template
  ...
2013-11-21 19:46:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3eaded86ac Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris:
 "Nothing amazing.  Formatting, small bug fixes, couple of fixes where
  we didn't get records due to some old VFS changes, and a change to how
  we collect execve info..."

Fixed conflict in fs/exec.c as per Eric and linux-next.

* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits)
  audit: fix type of sessionid in audit_set_loginuid()
  audit: call audit_bprm() only once to add AUDIT_EXECVE information
  audit: move audit_aux_data_execve contents into audit_context union
  audit: remove unused envc member of audit_aux_data_execve
  audit: Kill the unused struct audit_aux_data_capset
  audit: do not reject all AUDIT_INODE filter types
  audit: suppress stock memalloc failure warnings since already managed
  audit: log the audit_names record type
  audit: add child record before the create to handle case where create fails
  audit: use given values in tty_audit enable api
  audit: use nlmsg_len() to get message payload length
  audit: use memset instead of trying to initialize field by field
  audit: fix info leak in AUDIT_GET requests
  audit: update AUDIT_INODE filter rule to comparator function
  audit: audit feature to set loginuid immutable
  audit: audit feature to only allow unsetting the loginuid
  audit: allow unsetting the loginuid (with priv)
  audit: remove CONFIG_AUDIT_LOGINUID_IMMUTABLE
  audit: loginuid functions coding style
  selinux: apply selinux checks on new audit message types
  ...
2013-11-21 19:18:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b5898cd057 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs bits and pieces from Al Viro:
 "Assorted bits that got missed in the first pull request + fixes for a
  couple of coredump regressions"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fold try_to_ascend() into the sole remaining caller
  dcache.c: get rid of pointless macros
  take read_seqbegin_or_lock() and friends to seqlock.h
  consolidate simple ->d_delete() instances
  gfs2: endianness misannotations
  dump_emit(): use __kernel_write(), not vfs_write()
  dump_align(): fix the dumb braino
2013-11-20 14:25:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
82023bb7f7 More ACPI and power management updates for 3.13-rc1
- ACPI-based device hotplug fixes for issues introduced recently and
   a fix for an older error code path bug in the ACPI PCI host bridge
   driver.
 
 - Fix for recently broken OMAP cpufreq build from Viresh Kumar.
 
 - Fix for a recent hibernation regression related to s2disk.
 
 - Fix for a locking-related regression in the ACPI EC driver from
   Puneet Kumar.
 
 - System suspend error code path fix related to runtime PM and
   runtime PM documentation update from Ulf Hansson.
 
 - cpufreq's conservative governor fix from Xiaoguang Chen.
 
 - New processor IDs for intel_idle and turbostat and removal of
   an obsolete Kconfig option from Len Brown.
 
 - New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver and
   ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) cleanup from Mika Westerberg.
 
 - Removal of several ACPI video DMI blacklist entries that are not
   necessary any more from Aaron Lu.
 
 - Rework of the ACPI companion representation in struct device and
   code cleanup related to that change from Rafael J Wysocki,
   Lan Tianyu and Jarkko Nikula.
 
 - Fixes for assigning names to ACPI-enumerated I2C and SPI devices
   from Jarkko Nikula.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-2-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:

 - ACPI-based device hotplug fixes for issues introduced recently and a
   fix for an older error code path bug in the ACPI PCI host bridge
   driver

 - Fix for recently broken OMAP cpufreq build from Viresh Kumar

 - Fix for a recent hibernation regression related to s2disk

 - Fix for a locking-related regression in the ACPI EC driver from
   Puneet Kumar

 - System suspend error code path fix related to runtime PM and runtime
   PM documentation update from Ulf Hansson

 - cpufreq's conservative governor fix from Xiaoguang Chen

 - New processor IDs for intel_idle and turbostat and removal of an
   obsolete Kconfig option from Len Brown

 - New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver and
   ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) cleanup from Mika Westerberg

 - Removal of several ACPI video DMI blacklist entries that are not
   necessary any more from Aaron Lu

 - Rework of the ACPI companion representation in struct device and code
   cleanup related to that change from Rafael J Wysocki, Lan Tianyu and
   Jarkko Nikula

 - Fixes for assigning names to ACPI-enumerated I2C and SPI devices from
   Jarkko Nikula

* tag 'pm+acpi-2-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits)
  PCI / hotplug / ACPI: Drop unused acpiphp_debug declaration
  ACPI / scan: Set flags.match_driver in acpi_bus_scan_fixed()
  ACPI / PCI root: Clear driver_data before failing enumeration
  ACPI / hotplug: Fix PCI host bridge hot removal
  ACPI / hotplug: Fix acpi_bus_get_device() return value check
  cpufreq: governor: Remove fossil comment in the cpufreq_governor_dbs()
  ACPI / video: clean up DMI table for initial black screen problem
  ACPI / EC: Ensure lock is acquired before accessing ec struct members
  PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()
  ACPI / AC: Remove struct acpi_device pointer from struct acpi_ac
  spi: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated SPI slaves
  i2c: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated I2C slaves
  ACPI: Provide acpi_dev_name accessor for struct acpi_device device name
  ACPI / bind: Use (put|get)_device() on ACPI device objects too
  ACPI: Eliminate the DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() macro
  ACPI / driver core: Store an ACPI device pointer in struct acpi_dev_node
  cpufreq: OMAP: Fix compilation error 'r & ret undeclared'
  PM / Runtime: Fix error path for prepare
  PM / Runtime: Update documentation around probe|remove|suspend
  cpufreq: conservative: set requested_freq to policy max when it is over policy max
  ...
2013-11-20 13:25:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1ee2dcc224 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Mostly these are fixes for fallout due to merge window changes, as
  well as cures for problems that have been with us for a much longer
  period of time"

 1) Johannes Berg noticed two major deficiencies in our genetlink
    registration.  Some genetlink protocols we passing in constant
    counts for their ops array rather than something like
    ARRAY_SIZE(ops) or similar.  Also, some genetlink protocols were
    using fixed IDs for their multicast groups.

    We have to retain these fixed IDs to keep existing userland tools
    working, but reserve them so that other multicast groups used by
    other protocols can not possibly conflict.

    In dealing with these two problems, we actually now use less state
    management for genetlink operations and multicast groups.

 2) When configuring interface hardware timestamping, fix several
    drivers that simply do not validate that the hwtstamp_config value
    is one the driver actually supports.  From Ben Hutchings.

 3) Invalid memory references in mwifiex driver, from Amitkumar Karwar.

 4) In dev_forward_skb(), set the skb->protocol in the right order
    relative to skb_scrub_packet().  From Alexei Starovoitov.

 5) Bridge erroneously fails to use the proper wrapper functions to make
    calls to netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_{add,kill}_vid.  Fix from Toshiaki
    Makita.

 6) When detaching a bridge port, make sure to flush all VLAN IDs to
    prevent them from leaking, also from Toshiaki Makita.

 7) Put in a compromise for TCP Small Queues so that deep queued devices
    that delay TX reclaim non-trivially don't have such a performance
    decrease.  One particularly problematic area is 802.11 AMPDU in
    wireless.  From Eric Dumazet.

 8) Fix crashes in tcp_fastopen_cache_get(), we can see NULL socket dsts
    here.  Fix from Eric Dumzaet, reported by Dave Jones.

 9) Fix use after free in ipv6 SIT driver, from Willem de Bruijn.

10) When computing mergeable buffer sizes, virtio-net fails to take the
    virtio-net header into account.  From Michael Dalton.

11) Fix seqlock deadlock in ip4_datagram_connect() wrt.  statistic
    bumping, this one has been with us for a while.  From Eric Dumazet.

12) Fix NULL deref in the new TIPC fragmentation handling, from Erik
    Hugne.

13) 6lowpan bit used for traffic classification was wrong, from Jukka
    Rissanen.

14) macvlan has the same issue as normal vlans did wrt.  propagating LRO
    disabling down to the real device, fix it the same way.  From Michal
    Kubecek.

15) CPSW driver needs to soft reset all slaves during suspend, from
    Daniel Mack.

16) Fix small frame pacing in FQ packet scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.

17) The xen-netfront RX buffer refill timer isn't properly scheduled on
    partial RX allocation success, from Ma JieYue.

18) When ipv6 ping protocol support was added, the AF_INET6 protocol
    initialization cleanup path on failure was borked a little.  Fix
    from Vlad Yasevich.

19) If a socket disconnects during a read/recvmsg/recvfrom/etc that
    blocks we can do the wrong thing with the msg_name we write back to
    userspace.  From Hannes Frederic Sowa.  There is another fix in the
    works from Hannes which will prevent future problems of this nature.

20) Fix route leak in VTI tunnel transmit, from Fan Du.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (106 commits)
  genetlink: make multicast groups const, prevent abuse
  genetlink: pass family to functions using groups
  genetlink: add and use genl_set_err()
  genetlink: remove family pointer from genl_multicast_group
  genetlink: remove genl_unregister_mc_group()
  hsr: don't call genl_unregister_mc_group()
  quota/genetlink: use proper genetlink multicast APIs
  drop_monitor/genetlink: use proper genetlink multicast APIs
  genetlink: only pass array to genl_register_family_with_ops()
  tcp: don't update snd_nxt, when a socket is switched from repair mode
  atm: idt77252: fix dev refcnt leak
  xfrm: Release dst if this dst is improper for vti tunnel
  netlink: fix documentation typo in netlink_set_err()
  be2net: Delete secondary unicast MAC addresses during be_close
  be2net: Fix unconditional enabling of Rx interface options
  net, virtio_net: replace the magic value
  ping: prevent NULL pointer dereference on write to msg_name
  bnx2x: Prevent "timeout waiting for state X"
  bnx2x: prevent CFC attention
  bnx2x: Prevent panic during DMAE timeout
  ...
2013-11-19 15:50:47 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
24b9fdc59a kernel/bounds: avoid circular dependencies in generated headers
<linux/spinlock.h> has heavy dependencies on other header files.
It triggers circular dependencies in generated headers on IA64, at
least:

  CC      kernel/bounds.s
In file included from /home/space/kas/git/public/linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h:9:0,
                 from include/linux/thread_info.h:54,
                 from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:4,
                 from arch/ia64/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
                 from include/linux/preempt.h:18,
                 from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
                 from kernel/bounds.c:14:
/home/space/kas/git/public/linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-offsets.h:1:35: fatal error: generated/asm-offsets.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

Let's replace <linux/spinlock.h> with <linux/spinlock_types.h>, it's
enough to find out size of spinlock_t.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-11-19 14:20:12 -08:00
Johannes Berg
c53ed74236 genetlink: only pass array to genl_register_family_with_ops()
As suggested by David Miller, make genl_register_family_with_ops()
a macro and pass only the array, evaluating ARRAY_SIZE() in the
macro, this is a little safer.

The openvswitch has some indirection, assing ops/n_ops directly in
that code. This might ultimately just assign the pointers in the
family initializations, saving the struct genl_family_and_ops and
code (once mcast groups are handled differently.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-19 16:39:05 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
4007162647 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is a multi-arch cleanup series from Thomas Gleixner, which we
  kept to near the end of the merge window, to not interfere with
  architecture updates.

  This series (motivated by the -rt kernel) unifies more aspects of IRQ
  handling and generalizes PREEMPT_ACTIVE"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  preempt: Make PREEMPT_ACTIVE generic
  sparc: Use preempt_schedule_irq
  ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq
  m32r: Use preempt_schedule_irq
  hardirq: Make hardirq bits generic
  m68k: Simplify low level interrupt handling code
  genirq: Prevent spurious detection for unconditionally polled interrupts
2013-11-19 10:40:00 -08:00
Shigeru Yoshida
0515973ffb sched: Fix a trivial typo in comments
Fix a trivial typo in rq_attach_root().

Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <shigeru.yoshida@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131117.121236.1990617639803941055.shigeru.yoshida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 17:01:18 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
42eb088ed2 sched: Avoid NULL dereference on sd_busy
Commit 37dc6b50ce ("sched: Remove unnecessary iteration over sched
domains to update nr_busy_cpus") forgot to clear 'sd_busy' under some
conditions leading to a possible NULL deref in set_cpu_sd_state_idle().

Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131118113701.GF3866@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 17:01:16 +01:00
Srikar Dronamraju
9abf24d465 sched: Check sched_domain before computing group power
After commit 863bffc808 ("sched/fair: Fix group power_orig
computation"), we can dereference rq->sd before it is set.

Fix this by falling back to power_of() in this case and add a comment
explaining things.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Added comment and tweaked patch. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: mikey@neuling.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131113151718.GN21461@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 17:01:15 +01:00
Vince Weaver
0022cedd4a perf/trace: Properly use u64 to hold event_id
The 64-bit attr.config value for perf trace events was being copied into
an "int" before doing a comparison, meaning the top 32 bits were
being truncated.

As far as I can tell this didn't cause any errors, but it did mean
it was possible to create valid aliases for all the tracepoint ids
which I don't think was intended.  (For example, 0xffffffff00000018
and 0x18 both enable the same tracepoint).

Signed-off-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1311151236100.11932@vincent-weaver-1.um.maine.edu
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 16:57:44 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
06db0b2171 perf: Remove fragile swevent hlist optimization
Currently we only allocate a single cpu hashtable for per-cpu
swevents; do away with this optimization for it is fragile in the face
of things like perf_pmu_migrate_context().

The easiest thing is to make sure all CPUs are consistent wrt state.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130913111447.GN31370@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 16:57:42 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
d5b5f391d4 ftrace, perf: Avoid infinite event generation loop
Vince's perf-trinity fuzzer found yet another 'interesting' problem.

When we sample the irq_work_exit tracepoint with period==1 (or
PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) and we add an fasync SIGNAL handler we create an
infinite event generation loop:

  ,-> <IPI>
  |     irq_work_exit() ->
  |       trace_irq_work_exit() ->
  |         ...
  |           __perf_event_overflow() -> (due to fasync)
  |             irq_work_queue() -> (irq_work_list must be empty)
  '---------      arch_irq_work_raise()

Similar things can happen due to regular poll() wakeups if we exceed
the ring-buffer wakeup watermark, or have an event_limit.

To avoid this, dis-allow sampling this particular tracepoint.

In order to achieve this, create a special perf_perm function pointer
for each event and call this (when set) on trying to create a
tracepoint perf event.

[ roasted: use expr... to allow for ',' in your expression ]

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131114152304.GC5364@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 16:57:40 +01:00
Andrew Morton
050ded1bba tick: Document tick_do_timer_cpu
Taken straight from a tglx email ;)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-19 14:59:50 +01:00
Joe Perches
da554eba2e timer: Convert kmalloc_node(...GFP_ZERO...) to kzalloc_node(...)
Use the helper function instead of __GFP_ZERO.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-11-19 14:59:50 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d689fe222a NOHZ: Check for nohz active instead of nohz enabled
RCU and the fine grained idle time accounting functions check
tick_nohz_enabled. But that variable is merily telling that NOHZ has
been enabled in the config and not been disabled on the command line.

But it does not tell anything about nohz being active. That's what all
this should check for.

Matthew reported, that the idle accounting on his old P1 machine
showed bogus values, when he enabled NOHZ in the config and did not
disable it on the kernel command line. The reason is that his machine
uses (refined) jiffies as a clocksource which explains why the "fine"
grained accounting went into lala land, because it depends on when the
system goes and leaves idle relative to the jiffies increment.

Provide a tick_nohz_active indicator and let RCU and the accounting
code use this instead of tick_nohz_enable.

Reported-and-tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: mwhitehe@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1311132052240.30673@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
2013-11-19 14:59:50 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b38f67c4ae Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()
2013-11-19 01:07:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b29c8306a3 This batch of changes is mostly clean ups and small bug fixes.
The only real feature that was added this release is from Namhyung Kim,
 who introduced "set_graph_notrace" filter that lets you run the function
 graph tracer and not trace particular functions and their call chain.
 
 Tom Zanussi added some updates to the ftrace multibuffer tracing that
 made it more consistent with the top level tracing.
 
 One of the fixes for perf function tracing required an API change in
 RCU; the addition of "rcu_is_watching()". As Paul McKenney is pushing
 that change in this release too, he gave me a branch that included
 all the changes to get that working, and I pulled that into my tree
 in order to complete the perf function tracing fix.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing update from Steven Rostedt:
 "This batch of changes is mostly clean ups and small bug fixes.  The
  only real feature that was added this release is from Namhyung Kim,
  who introduced "set_graph_notrace" filter that lets you run the
  function graph tracer and not trace particular functions and their
  call chain.

  Tom Zanussi added some updates to the ftrace multibuffer tracing that
  made it more consistent with the top level tracing.

  One of the fixes for perf function tracing required an API change in
  RCU; the addition of "rcu_is_watching()".  As Paul McKenney is pushing
  that change in this release too, he gave me a branch that included all
  the changes to get that working, and I pulled that into my tree in
  order to complete the perf function tracing fix"

* tag 'trace-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Add rcu annotation for syscall trace descriptors
  tracing: Do not use signed enums with unsigned long long in fgragh output
  tracing: Remove unused function ftrace_off_permanent()
  tracing: Do not assign filp->private_data to freed memory
  tracing: Add helper function tracing_is_disabled()
  tracing: Open tracer when ftrace_dump_on_oops is used
  tracing: Add support for SOFT_DISABLE to syscall events
  tracing: Make register/unregister_ftrace_command __init
  tracing: Update event filters for multibuffer
  recordmcount.pl: Add support for __fentry__
  ftrace: Have control op function callback only trace when RCU is watching
  rcu: Do not trace rcu_is_watching() functions
  ftrace/x86: skip over the breakpoint for ftrace caller
  trace/trace_stat: use rbtree postorder iteration helper instead of opencoding
  ftrace: Add set_graph_notrace filter
  ftrace: Narrow down the protected area of graph_lock
  ftrace: Introduce struct ftrace_graph_data
  ftrace: Get rid of ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
  tracing: Fix potential out-of-bounds in trace_get_user()
  tracing: Show more exact help information about snapshot
2013-11-16 12:23:18 -08:00
Al Viro
b26d4cd385 consolidate simple ->d_delete() instances
Rename simple_delete_dentry() to always_delete_dentry() and export it.
Export simple_dentry_operations, while we are at it, and get rid of
their duplicates

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-15 22:04:17 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9073e1a804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual earth-shaking, news-breaking, rocket science pile from
  trivial.git"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (23 commits)
  doc: usb: Fix typo in Documentation/usb/gadget_configs.txt
  doc: add missing files to timers/00-INDEX
  timekeeping: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  mm: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  irq: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  NUMA: fix typos in Kconfig help text
  mm: update 00-INDEX
  doc: Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt fix typo
  DRM: comment: `halve' -> `half'
  Docs: Kconfig: `devlopers' -> `developers'
  doc: typo on word accounting in kprobes.c in mutliple architectures
  treewide: fix "usefull" typo
  treewide: fix "distingush" typo
  mm/Kconfig: Grammar s/an/a/
  kexec: Typo s/the/then/
  Documentation/kvm: Update cpuid documentation for steal time and pv eoi
  treewide: Fix common typo in "identify"
  __page_to_pfn: Fix typo in comment
  Correct some typos for word frequency
  clk: fixed-factor: Fix a trivial typo
  ...
2013-11-15 16:47:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f080480488 Here are the 3.13 KVM changes. There was a lot of work on the PPC
side: the HV and emulation flavors can now coexist in a single kernel
 is probably the most interesting change from a user point of view.
 On the x86 side there are nested virtualization improvements and a
 few bugfixes.  ARM got transparent huge page support, improved
 overcommit, and support for big endian guests.
 
 Finally, there is a new interface to connect KVM with VFIO.  This
 helps with devices that use NoSnoop PCI transactions, letting the
 driver in the guest execute WBINVD instructions.  This includes
 some nVidia cards on Windows, that fail to start without these
 patches and the corresponding userspace changes.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Here are the 3.13 KVM changes.  There was a lot of work on the PPC
  side: the HV and emulation flavors can now coexist in a single kernel
  is probably the most interesting change from a user point of view.

  On the x86 side there are nested virtualization improvements and a few
  bugfixes.

  ARM got transparent huge page support, improved overcommit, and
  support for big endian guests.

  Finally, there is a new interface to connect KVM with VFIO.  This
  helps with devices that use NoSnoop PCI transactions, letting the
  driver in the guest execute WBINVD instructions.  This includes some
  nVidia cards on Windows, that fail to start without these patches and
  the corresponding userspace changes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
  kvm, vmx: Fix lazy FPU on nested guest
  arm/arm64: KVM: PSCI: propagate caller endianness to the incoming vcpu
  arm/arm64: KVM: MMIO support for BE guest
  kvm, cpuid: Fix sparse warning
  kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function kvm_check_iopl
  kvm: Delete prototype for non-existent function complete_pio
  hung_task: add method to reset detector
  pvclock: detect watchdog reset at pvclock read
  kvm: optimize out smp_mb after srcu_read_unlock
  srcu: API for barrier after srcu read unlock
  KVM: remove vm mmap method
  KVM: IOMMU: hva align mapping page size
  KVM: x86: trace cpuid emulation when called from emulator
  KVM: emulator: cleanup decode_register_operand() a bit
  KVM: emulator: check rex prefix inside decode_register()
  KVM: x86: fix emulation of "movzbl %bpl, %eax"
  kvm_host: typo fix
  KVM: x86: emulate SAHF instruction
  MAINTAINERS: add tree for kvm.git
  Documentation/kvm: add a 00-INDEX file
  ...
2013-11-15 13:51:36 +09:00