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Commit Graph

189 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
b5f0afbea4 xprtrdma: Per-connection pad optimization
Pad optimization is changed by echoing into
/proc/sys/sunrpc/rdma_pad_optimize. This is a global setting,
affecting all RPC-over-RDMA connections to all servers.

The marshaling code picks up that value and uses it for decisions
about how to construct each RPC-over-RDMA frame. Having it change
suddenly in mid-operation can result in unexpected failures. And
some servers a client mounts might need chunk round-up, while
others don't.

So instead, copy the pad_optimize setting into each connection's
rpcrdma_ia when the transport is created, and use the copy, which
can't change during the life of the connection, instead.

This also removes a hack: rpcrdma_convert_iovs was using
the remote-invalidation-expected flag to predict when it could leave
out Write chunk padding. This is because the Linux server handles
implicit XDR padding on Write chunks correctly, and only Linux
servers can set the connection's remote-invalidation-expected flag.

It's more sensible to use the pad optimization setting instead.

Fixes: 677eb17e94 ("xprtrdma: Fix XDR tail buffer marshalling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-02-10 14:02:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3a72dc771c xprtrdma: Relocate connection helper functions
Clean up: Disentangle connection helpers from RPC-over-RDMA reply
decoding functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-11-29 16:45:44 -05:00
Chuck Lever
5e9fc6a06b xprtrdma: Support for SG_GAP devices
Some devices (such as the Mellanox CX-4) can register, under a
single R_key, a set of memory regions that are not contiguous. When
this is done, all the segments in a Reply list, say, can then be
invalidated in a single LocalInv Work Request (or via Remote
Invalidation, which can invalidate exactly one R_key when completing
a Receive).

This means a single FastReg WR is used to register, and one or zero
LocalInv WRs can invalidate, the memory involved with RDMA transfers
on behalf of an RPC.

In addition, xprtrdma constructs some Reply chunks from three or
more segments. By registering them with SG_GAP, only one segment
is needed for the Reply chunk, allowing the whole chunk to be
invalidated remotely.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-11-29 16:45:44 -05:00
Chuck Lever
8d38de6564 xprtrdma: Make FRWR send queue entry accounting more accurate
Verbs providers may perform house-keeping on the Send Queue during
each signaled send completion. It is necessary therefore for a verbs
consumer (like xprtrdma) to occasionally force a signaled send
completion if it runs unsignaled most of the time.

xprtrdma does not require signaled completions for Send or FastReg
Work Requests, but does signal some LocalInv Work Requests. To
ensure that Send Queue house-keeping can run before the Send Queue
is more than half-consumed, xprtrdma forces a signaled completion
on occasion by counting the number of Send Queue Entries it
consumes. It currently does this by counting each ib_post_send as
one Entry.

Commit c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
introduced the ability for frwr_op_unmap_sync to post more than one
Work Request with a single post_send. Thus the underlying assumption
of one Send Queue Entry per ib_post_send is no longer true.

Also, FastReg Work Requests are currently never signaled. They
should be signaled once in a while, just as Send is, to keep the
accounting of consumed SQEs accurate.

While we're here, convert the CQCOUNT macros to the currently
preferred kernel coding style, which is inline functions.

Fixes: c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-11-29 16:45:44 -05:00
Chuck Lever
62bdf94a20 xprtrdma: Fix DMAR failure in frwr_op_map() after reconnect
When a LOCALINV WR is flushed, the frmr is marked STALE, then
frwr_op_unmap_sync DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL. These STALE frmrs
are then recovered when frwr_op_map hunts for an INVALID frmr to
use.

All other cases that need frmr recovery leave that SGL DMA-mapped.
The FRMR recovery path unconditionally DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL.

To avoid DMA unmapping the SGL twice for flushed LOCAL_INV WRs,
alter the recovery logic (rather than the hot frwr_op_unmap_sync
path) to distinguish among these cases. This solution also takes
care of the case where multiple LOCAL_INV WRs are issued for the
same rpcrdma_req, some complete successfully, but some are flushed.

Reported-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-11-10 11:04:54 -05:00
Chuck Lever
496b77a5c5 xprtrdma: Eliminate rpcrdma_receive_worker()
Clean up: the extra layer of indirection doesn't add value.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
655fec6987 xprtrdma: Use gathered Send for large inline messages
An RPC Call message that is sent inline but that has a data payload
(ie, one or more items in rq_snd_buf's page list) must be "pulled
up:"

- call_allocate has to reserve enough RPC Call buffer space to
accommodate the data payload

- call_transmit has to memcopy the rq_snd_buf's page list and tail
into its head iovec before it is sent

As the inline threshold is increased beyond its current 1KB default,
however, this means data payloads of more than a few KB are copied
by the host CPU. For example, if the inline threshold is increased
just to 4KB, then NFS WRITE requests up to 4KB would involve a
memcpy of the NFS WRITE's payload data into the RPC Call buffer.
This is an undesirable amount of participation by the host CPU.

The inline threshold may be much larger than 4KB in the future,
after negotiation with a peer server.

Instead of copying the components of rq_snd_buf into its head iovec,
construct a gather list of these components, and send them all in
place. The same approach is already used in the Linux server's
RPC-over-RDMA reply path.

This mechanism also eliminates the need for rpcrdma_tail_pullup,
which is used to manage the XDR pad and trailing inline content when
a Read list is present.

This requires that the pages in rq_snd_buf's page list be DMA-mapped
during marshaling, and unmapped when a data-bearing RPC is
completed. This is slightly less efficient for very small I/O
payloads, but significantly more efficient as data payload size and
inline threshold increase past a kilobyte.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c8b920bb49 xprtrdma: Basic support for Remote Invalidation
Have frwr's ro_unmap_sync recognize an invalidated rkey that appears
as part of a Receive completion. Local invalidation can be skipped
for that rkey.

Use an out-of-band signaling mechanism to indicate to the server
that the client is prepared to receive RDMA Send With Invalidate.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
87cfb9a0c8 xprtrdma: Client-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
Send an RDMA-CM private message on connect, and look for one during
a connection-established event.

Both sides can communicate their various implementation limits.
Implementations that don't support this sideband protocol ignore it.

Once the client knows the server's inline threshold maxima, it can
adjust the use of Reply chunks, and eliminate most use of Position
Zero Read chunks. Moderately-sized I/O can be done using a pure
inline RDMA Send instead of RDMA operations that require memory
registration.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6ea8e71150 xprtrdma: Move recv_wr to struct rpcrdma_rep
Clean up: The fields in the recv_wr do not vary. There is no need to
initialize them before each ib_post_recv(). This removes a large-ish
data structure from the stack.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
90aab60296 xprtrdma: Move send_wr to struct rpcrdma_req
Clean up: Most of the fields in each send_wr do not vary. There is
no need to initialize them before each ib_post_send(). This removes
a large-ish data structure from the stack.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b157380af1 xprtrdma: Simplify rpcrdma_ep_post_recv()
Clean up.

Since commit fc66448549 ("xprtrdma: Split the completion queue"),
rpcrdma_ep_post_recv() no longer uses the "ep" argument.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
13650c23f1 xprtrdma: Eliminate "ia" argument in rpcrdma_{alloc, free}_regbuf
Clean up. The "ia" argument is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:38 -04:00
Chuck Lever
54cbd6b0c6 xprtrdma: Delay DMA mapping Send and Receive buffers
Currently, each regbuf is allocated and DMA mapped at the same time.
This is done during transport creation.

When a device driver is unloaded, every DMA-mapped buffer in use by
a transport has to be unmapped, and then remapped to the new
device if the driver is loaded again. Remapping will have to be done
_after_ the connect worker has set up the new device.

But there's an ordering problem:

call_allocate, which invokes xprt_rdma_allocate which calls
rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf to allocate Send buffers, happens _before_
the connect worker can run to set up the new device.

Instead, at transport creation, allocate each buffer, but leave it
unmapped. Once the RPC carries these buffers into ->send_request, by
which time a transport connection should have been established,
check to see that the RPC's buffers have been DMA mapped. If not,
map them there.

When device driver unplug support is added, it will simply unmap all
the transport's regbufs, but it doesn't have to deallocate the
underlying memory.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
99ef4db329 xprtrdma: Replace DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
The use of DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL is discouraged by DMA-API.txt.
Fortunately, xprtrdma now knows which direction I/O is going as
soon as it allocates each regbuf.

The RPC Call and Reply buffers are no longer the same regbuf. They
can each be labeled correctly now. The RPC Reply buffer is never
part of either a Send or Receive WR, but it can be part of Reply
chunk, which is mapped and registered via ->ro_map . So it is not
DMA mapped when it is allocated (DMA_NONE), to avoid a double-
mapping.

Since Receive buffers are no longer DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL and their
contents are never modified by the host CPU, DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
suggests that a DMA sync before posting each buffer should be
unnecessary. (See my_card_interrupt_handler).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
08cf2efd54 xprtrdma: Use smaller buffers for RPC-over-RDMA headers
Commit 949317464b ("xprtrdma: Limit number of RDMA segments in
RPC-over-RDMA headers") capped the number of chunks that may appear
in RPC-over-RDMA headers. The maximum header size can be estimated
and fixed to avoid allocating buffer space that is never used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9c40c49f14 xprtrdma: Initialize separate RPC call and reply buffers
RPC-over-RDMA needs to separate its RPC call and reply buffers.

 o When an RPC Call is sent, rq_snd_buf is DMA mapped for an RDMA
   Send operation using DMA_TO_DEVICE

 o If the client expects a large RPC reply, it DMA maps rq_rcv_buf
   as part of a Reply chunk using DMA_FROM_DEVICE

The two mappings are for data movement in opposite directions.

DMA-API.txt suggests that if these mappings share a DMA cacheline,
bad things can happen. This could occur in the final bytes of
rq_snd_buf and the first bytes of rq_rcv_buf if the two buffers
happen to share a DMA cacheline.

On x86_64 the cacheline size is typically 8 bytes, and RPC call
messages are usually much smaller than the send buffer, so this
hasn't been a noticeable problem. But the DMA cacheline size can be
larger on other platforms.

Also, often rq_rcv_buf starts most of the way into a page, thus
an additional RDMA segment is needed to map and register the end of
that buffer. Try to avoid that scenario to reduce the cost of
registering and invalidating Reply chunks.

Instead of carrying a single regbuf that covers both rq_snd_buf and
rq_rcv_buf, each struct rpcrdma_req now carries one regbuf for
rq_snd_buf and one regbuf for rq_rcv_buf.

Some incidental changes worth noting:

- To clear out some spaghetti, refactor xprt_rdma_allocate.
- The value stored in rg_size is the same as the value stored in
  the iov.length field, so eliminate rg_size

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
5a6d1db455 SUNRPC: Add a transport-specific private field in rpc_rqst
Currently there's a hidden and indirect mechanism for finding the
rpcrdma_req that goes with an rpc_rqst. It depends on getting from
the rq_buffer pointer in struct rpc_rqst to the struct
rpcrdma_regbuf that controls that buffer, and then to the struct
rpcrdma_req it goes with.

This was done back in the day to avoid the need to add a per-rqst
pointer or to alter the buf_free API when support for RPC-over-RDMA
was introduced.

I'm about to change the way regbuf's work to support larger inline
thresholds. Now is a good time to replace this indirect mechanism
with something that is more straightforward. I guess this should be
considered a clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3435c74aed SUNRPC: Generalize the RPC buffer release API
xprtrdma needs to allocate the Call and Reply buffers separately.
TBH, the reliance on using a single buffer for the pair of XDR
buffers is transport implementation-specific.

Instead of passing just the rq_buffer into the buf_free method, pass
the task structure and let buf_free take care of freeing both
XDR buffers at once.

There's a micro-optimization here. In the common case, both
xprt_release and the transport's buf_free method were checking if
rq_buffer was NULL. Now the check is done only once per RPC.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
eb342e9a38 xprtrdma: Eliminate INLINE_THRESHOLD macros
Clean up: r_xprt is already available everywhere these macros are
invoked, so just dereference that directly.

RPCRDMA_INLINE_PAD_VALUE is no longer used, so it can simply be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-09-19 13:08:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
05c974669e xprtrdma: Fix receive buffer accounting
An RPC can terminate before its reply arrives, if a credential
problem or a soft timeout occurs. After this happens, xprtrdma
reports it is out of Receive buffers.

A Receive buffer is posted before each RPC is sent, and returned to
the buffer pool when a reply is received. If no reply is received
for an RPC, that Receive buffer remains posted. But xprtrdma tries
to post another when the next RPC is sent.

If this happens a few dozen times, there are no receive buffers left
to be posted at send time. I don't see a way for a transport
connection to recover at that point, and it will spit warnings and
unnecessarily delay RPCs on occasion for its remaining lifetime.

Commit 1e465fd4ff ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays")
removed a little bit of logic to detect this case and not provide
a Receive buffer so no more buffers are posted, and then transport
operation continues correctly. We didn't understand what that logic
did, and it wasn't commented, so it was removed as part of the
overhaul to support backchannel requests.

Restore it, but be wary of the need to keep extra Receives posted
to deal with backchannel requests.

Fixes: 1e465fd4ff ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-09-06 15:59:35 -04:00
Chuck Lever
5ab8142839 xprtrdma: Chunk list encoders no longer share one rl_segments array
Currently, all three chunk list encoders each use a portion of the
one rl_segments array in rpcrdma_req. This is because the MWs for
each chunk list were preserved in rl_segments so that ro_unmap could
find and invalidate them after the RPC was complete.

However, now that MWs are placed on a per-req linked list as they
are registered, there is no longer any information in rpcrdma_mr_seg
that is shared between ro_map and ro_unmap_{sync,safe}, and thus
nothing in rl_segments needs to be preserved after
rpcrdma_marshal_req is complete.

Thus the rl_segments array can be used now just for the needs of
each rpcrdma_convert_iovs call. Once each chunk list is encoded, the
next chunk list encoder is free to re-use all of rl_segments.

This means all three chunk lists in one RPC request can now each
encode a full size data payload with no increase in the size of
rl_segments.

This is a key requirement for Kerberos support, since both the Call
and Reply for a single RPC transaction are conveyed via Long
messages (RDMA Read/Write). Both can be large.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9d6b040978 xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a per-req list
Instead of placing registered MWs sparsely into the rl_segments
array, place these MWs on a per-req list.

ro_unmap_{sync,safe} can then simply pull those MWs off the list
instead of walking through the array.

This change significantly reduces the size of struct rpcrdma_req
by removing nsegs and rl_mw from every array element.

As an additional clean-up, chunk co-ordinates are returned in the
"*mw" output argument so they are no longer needed in every
array element.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2ac236c0b xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand
Frequent MR list exhaustion can impact I/O throughput, so enough MRs
are always created during transport set-up to prevent running out.
This means more MRs are created than most workloads need.

Commit 94f58c58c0 ("xprtrdma: Allow Read list and Reply chunk
simultaneously") introduced support for sending two chunk lists per
RPC, which consumes more MRs per RPC.

Instead of trying to provision more MRs, introduce a mechanism for
allocating MRs on demand. A few MRs are allocated during transport
set-up to kick things off.

This significantly reduces the average number of MRs per transport
while allowing the MR count to grow for workloads or devices that
need more MRs.

FRWR with mlx4 allocated almost 400 MRs per transport before this
patch. Now it starts with 32.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b54054ca55 xprtrdma: Clean up device capability detection
Clean up: Move device capability detection into memreg-specific
source files.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a473018cfe xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_map_one() and friends
Clean up: ALLPHYSICAL is gone and FMR has been converted to use
scatterlists. There are no more users of these functions.

This patch shrinks the size of struct rpcrdma_req by about 3500
bytes on x86_64. There is one of these structs for each RPC credit
(128 credits per transport connection).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2dc3a69de0 xprtrdma: Remove ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode
No HCA or RNIC in the kernel tree requires the use of ALLPHYSICAL.

ALLPHYSICAL advertises in the clear on the network fabric an R_key
that is good for all of the client's memory. No known exploit
exists, but theoretically any user on the server can use that R_key
on the client's QP to read or update any part of the client's memory.

ALLPHYSICAL exposes the client to server bugs, including:
 o base/bounds errors causing data outside the i/o buffer to be
   accessed
 o RDMA access after reply causing data corruption and/or integrity
   fail

ALLPHYSICAL can't protect application memory regions from server
update after a local signal or soft timeout has terminated an RPC.

ALLPHYSICAL chunks are no larger than a page. Special cases to
handle small chunks and long chunk lists have been a source of
implementation complexity and bugs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
505bbe64dd xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues
I found that commit ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe
memreg method"), which introduces ro_unmap_safe, never wired up the
FMR recovery worker.

The FMR and FRWR recovery work queues both do the same thing.
Instead of setting up separate individual work queues for this,
schedule a delayed worker to deal with them, since recovering MRs is
not performance-critical.

Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
88975ebed5 xprtrdma: Rename fields in rpcrdma_fmr
Clean up: Use the same naming convention used in other
RPC/RDMA-related data structures.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
564471d2f2 xprtrdma: Create common scatterlist fields in rpcrdma_mw
Clean up: FMR is about to replace the rpcrdma_map_one code with
scatterlists. Move the scatterlist fields out of the FRWR-specific
union and into the generic part of rpcrdma_mw.

One minor change: -EIO is now returned if FRWR registration fails.
The RPC is terminated immediately, since the problem is likely due
to a software bug, thus retrying likely won't help.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6e14a92c36 xprtrdma: Remove qplock
Clean up.

After "xprtrdma: Remove ro_unmap() from all registration modes",
there are no longer any sites that take rpcrdma_ia::qplock for read.
The one site that takes it for write is always single-threaded. It
is safe to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:05 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0b043b9fb5 xprtrdma: Remove ro_unmap() from all registration modes
Clean up: The ro_unmap method is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ead3f26e35 xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method
There needs to be a safe method of releasing registered memory
resources when an RPC terminates. Safe can mean a number of things:

+ Doesn't have to sleep

+ Doesn't rely on having a QP in RTS

ro_unmap_safe will be that safe method. It can be used in cases
where synchronous memory invalidation can deadlock, or needs to have
an active QP.

The important case is fencing an RPC's memory regions after it is
signaled (^C) and before it exits. If this is not done, there is a
window where the server can write an RPC reply into memory that the
client has released and re-used for some other purpose.

Note that this is a full solution for FRWR, but FMR and physical
still have some gaps where a particularly bad server can wreak
some havoc on the client. These gaps are not made worse by this
patch and are expected to be exceptionally rare and timing-based.
They are noted in documenting comments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
766656b022 xprtrdma: Move fr_xprt and fr_worker to struct rpcrdma_mw
In a subsequent patch, the fr_xprt and fr_worker fields will be
needed by another memory registration mode. Move them into the
generic rpcrdma_mw structure that wraps struct rpcrdma_frmr.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:02 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a3aa8b2b84 xprtrdma: Save I/O direction in struct rpcrdma_frwr
Move the the I/O direction field from rpcrdma_mr_seg into the
rpcrdma_frmr.

This makes it possible to DMA-unmap the frwr long after an RPC has
exited and its rpcrdma_mr_seg array has been released and re-used.
This might occur if an RPC times out while waiting for a new
connection to be established.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
55fdfce101 xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_frwr::sg and sg_nents
Clean up: Follow same naming convention as other fields in struct
rpcrdma_frwr.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:48:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
94f58c58c0 xprtrdma: Allow Read list and Reply chunk simultaneously
rpcrdma_marshal_req() makes a simplifying assumption: that NFS
operations with large Call messages have small Reply messages, and
vice versa. Therefore with RPC-over-RDMA, only one chunk type is
ever needed for each Call/Reply pair, because one direction needs
chunks, the other direction will always fit inline.

In fact, this assumption is asserted in the code:

  if (rtype != rpcrdma_noch && wtype != rpcrdma_noch) {
  	dprintk("RPC:       %s: cannot marshal multiple chunk lists\n",
		__func__);
	return -EIO;
  }

But RPCGSS_SEC breaks this assumption. Because krb5i and krb5p
perform data transformation on RPC messages before they are
transmitted, direct data placement techniques cannot be used, thus
RPC messages must be sent via a Long call in both directions.
All such calls are sent with a Position Zero Read chunk, and all
such replies are handled with a Reply chunk. Thus the client must
provide every Call/Reply pair with both a Read list and a Reply
chunk.

Without any special security in effect, NFSv4 WRITEs may now also
use the Read list and provide a Reply chunk. The marshal_req
logic was preventing that, meaning an NFSv4 WRITE with a large
payload that included a GETATTR result larger than the inline
threshold would fail.

The code that encodes each chunk list is now completely contained in
its own function. There is some code duplication, but the trade-off
is that the overall logic should be more clear.

Note that all three chunk lists now share the rl_segments array.
Some additional per-req accounting is necessary to track this
usage. For the same reasons that the above simplifying assumption
has held true for so long, I don't expect more array elements are
needed at this time.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
302d3deb20 xprtrdma: Prevent inline overflow
When deciding whether to send a Call inline, rpcrdma_marshal_req
doesn't take into account header bytes consumed by chunk lists.
This results in Call messages on the wire that are sometimes larger
than the inline threshold.

Likewise, when a Write list or Reply chunk is in play, the server's
reply has to emit an RDMA Send that includes a larger-than-minimal
RPC-over-RDMA header.

The actual size of a Call message cannot be estimated until after
the chunk lists have been registered. Thus the size of each
RPC-over-RDMA header can be estimated only after chunks are
registered; but the decision to register chunks is based on the size
of that header. Chicken, meet egg.

The best a client can do is estimate header size based on the
largest header that might occur, and then ensure that inline content
is always smaller than that.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
949317464b xprtrdma: Limit number of RDMA segments in RPC-over-RDMA headers
Send buffer space is shared between the RPC-over-RDMA header and
an RPC message. A large RPC-over-RDMA header means less space is
available for the associated RPC message, which then has to be
moved via an RDMA Read or Write.

As more segments are added to the chunk lists, the header increases
in size.  Typical modern hardware needs only a few segments to
convey the maximum payload size, but some devices and registration
modes may need a lot of segments to convey data payload. Sometimes
so many are needed that the remaining space in the Send buffer is
not enough for the RPC message. Sending such a message usually
fails.

To ensure a transport can always make forward progress, cap the
number of RDMA segments that are allowed in chunk lists. This
prevents less-capable devices and memory registrations from
consuming a large portion of the Send buffer by reducing the
maximum data payload that can be conveyed with such devices.

For now I choose an arbitrary maximum of 8 RDMA segments. This
allows a maximum size RPC-over-RDMA header to fit nicely in the
current 1024 byte inline threshold with over 700 bytes remaining
for an inline RPC message.

The current maximum data payload of NFS READ or WRITE requests is
one megabyte. To convey that payload on a client with 4KB pages,
each chunk segment would need to handle 32 or more data pages. This
is well within the capabilities of FMR. For physical registration,
the maximum payload size on platforms with 4KB pages is reduced to
32KB.

For FRWR, a device's maximum page list depth would need to be at
least 34 to support the maximum 1MB payload. A device with a smaller
maximum page list depth means the maximum data payload is reduced
when using that device.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6b26cc8c8e sunrpc: Advertise maximum backchannel payload size
RPC-over-RDMA transports have a limit on how large a backward
direction (backchannel) RPC message can be. Ensure that the NFSv4.x
CREATE_SESSION operation advertises this limit to servers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2fa8f88d88 xprtrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA client send CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, xprtrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post its own operations on a consumer's QP, and handle
the completions itself, without changes to the consumer.

Send completions were previously handled entirely in the completion
upcall handler (ie, deferring to a process context is unneeded).
Thus IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ is a direct replacement for the current
xprtrdma send code path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever
c882a655b7 xprtrdma: Use an anonymous union in struct rpcrdma_mw
Clean up: Make code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:06 -04:00
Chuck Lever
552bf22528 xprtrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA client receive CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, xprtrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post its own operations on a consumer's QP, and handle
the completions itself, without changes to the consumer.

xprtrdma's reply processing is already handled in a work queue, but
there is some initial order-dependent processing that is done in the
soft IRQ context before a work item is scheduled.

IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ is a direct replacement for the current xprtrdma
receive code path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
23826c7aea xprtrdma: Serialize credit accounting again
Commit fe97b47cd6 ("xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process RPC/RDMA
replies") replaced the reply tasklet with a workqueue that allows
RPC replies to be processed in parallel. Thus the credit values in
RPC-over-RDMA replies can be applied in a different order than in
which the server sent them.

To fix this, revert commit eba8ff660b ("xprtrdma: Move credit
update to RPC reply handler"). Reverting is done by hand to
accommodate code changes that have occurred since then.

Fixes: fe97b47cd6 ("xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process . . .")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
048ccca8c1 Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches
- Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
   ib_device struct
 - Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
   in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
   polling library mechanism.  Update the other block drivers that
   already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.
 - Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock
 - IPoIB multicast cleanup
 - Cleanups to the IB MR facility
 - Add support for 64bit extended IB counters
 - Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages
 - RoCEv2 support for the core IB code
 - mlx4 RoCEv2 support
 - mlx5 RoCEv2 support
 - Cross Channel support for mlx5
 - Timestamp support for mlx5
 - Atomic support for mlx5
 - Raw QP support for mlx5
 - MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5
 - Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates
 - Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed through the
   RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)
 - Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to dependencies,
   acknowledged by Bruce)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma

Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches

   - Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
     ib_device struct

   - Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
     in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
     polling library mechanism.  Update the other block drivers that
     already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.

   - Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock

   - IPoIB multicast cleanup

   - Cleanups to the IB MR facility

   - Add support for 64bit extended IB counters

   - Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages

   - RoCEv2 support for the core IB code

   - mlx4 RoCEv2 support

   - mlx5 RoCEv2 support

   - Cross Channel support for mlx5

   - Timestamp support for mlx5

   - Atomic support for mlx5

   - Raw QP support for mlx5

   - MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5

   - Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates

   - Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed
     through the RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)

   - Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to
     dependencies, acknowledged by Bruce)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (169 commits)
  IB/mlx5: Unify CQ create flags check
  IB/mlx5: Expose Raw Packet QP to user space consumers
  {IB, net}/mlx5: Move the modify QP operation table to mlx5_ib
  IB/mlx5: Support setting Ethernet priority for Raw Packet QPs
  IB/mlx5: Add Raw Packet QP query functionality
  IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality for Raw Packet QP
  IB/mlx5: Refactor mlx5_ib_qp to accommodate other QP types
  IB/mlx5: Allocate a Transport Domain for each ucontext
  net/mlx5_core: Warn on unsupported events of QP/RQ/SQ
  net/mlx5_core: Add RQ and SQ event handling
  net/mlx5_core: Export transport objects
  IB/mlx5: Expose CQE version to user-space
  IB/mlx5: Add CQE version 1 support to user QPs and SRQs
  IB/mlx5: Fix data validation in mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext
  IB/sa: Fix netlink local service GFP crash
  IB/srpt: Remove redundant wc array
  IB/qib: Improve ipoib UD performance
  IB/mlx4: Advertise RoCE v2 support
  IB/mlx4: Create and use another QP1 for RoCEv2
  IB/mlx4: Enable send of RoCE QP1 packets with IP/UDP headers
  ...
2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
Chuck Lever
5d252f90a8 svcrdma: Add class for RDMA backwards direction transport
To support the server-side of an NFSv4.1 backchannel on RDMA
connections, add a transport class that enables backward
direction messages on an existing forward channel connection.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever
71810ef327 svcrdma: Remove unused req_map and ctxt kmem_caches
Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Or Gerlitz
e3e45b1b43 xprtrdma: Avoid calling ib_query_device
Instead, use the cached copy of the attributes present on the device.

Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 14:39:00 -05:00
Chuck Lever
26ae9d1c5a xprtrdma: Revert commit e7104a2a96 ('xprtrdma: Cap req_cqinit').
The root of the problem was that sends (especially unsignalled
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV Work Requests) were not properly flow-
controlled, which allowed a send queue overrun.

Now that the RPC/RDMA reply handler waits for invalidation to
complete, the send queue is properly flow-controlled. Thus this
limit is no longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever
c9918ff56d xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR
FRWR's ro_unmap is asynchronous. The new ro_unmap_sync posts
LOCAL_INV Work Requests and waits for them to complete before
returning.

Note also, DMA unmapping is now done _after_ invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever
32d0ceecdf xprtrdma: Introduce ro_unmap_sync method
In the current xprtrdma implementation, some memreg strategies
implement ro_unmap synchronously (the MR is knocked down before the
method returns) and some asynchonously (the MR will be knocked down
and returned to the pool in the background).

To guarantee the MR is truly invalid before the RPC consumer is
allowed to resume execution, we need an unmap method that is
always synchronous, invoked from the RPC/RDMA reply handler.

The new method unmaps all MRs for an RPC. The existing ro_unmap
method unmaps only one MR at a time.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3cf4e169be xprtrdma: Move struct ib_send_wr off the stack
For FRWR FASTREG and LOCAL_INV, move the ib_*_wr structure off
the stack. This allows frwr_op_map and frwr_op_unmap to chain
WRs together without limit to register or invalidate a set of MRs
with a single ib_post_send().

(This will be for chaining LOCAL_INV requests).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e6604ecb70 NFS client updates for Linux 4.4
Highlights include:
 
 Features:
 - RDMA client backchannel from Chuck
 - Support for NFSv4.2 file CLONE using the btrfs ioctl
 
 Bugfixes + cleanups
 - Move socket data receive out of the bottom halves and into a workqueue
 - Refactor NFSv4 error handling so synchronous and asynchronous RPC handles
   errors identically.
 - Fix a panic when blocks or object layouts reads return a bad data length
 - Fix nfsroot so it can handle a 1024 byte long path.
 - Fix bad usage of page offset in bl_read_pagelist
 - Various NFSv4 callback cleanups+fixes
 - Fix GETATTR bitmap verification
 - Support hexadecimal number for sunrpc debug sysctl files
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  New features:
   - RDMA client backchannel from Chuck
   - Support for NFSv4.2 file CLONE using the btrfs ioctl

  Bugfixes + cleanups:
   - Move socket data receive out of the bottom halves and into a
     workqueue
   - Refactor NFSv4 error handling so synchronous and asynchronous RPC
     handles errors identically.
   - Fix a panic when blocks or object layouts reads return a bad data
     length
   - Fix nfsroot so it can handle a 1024 byte long path.
   - Fix bad usage of page offset in bl_read_pagelist
   - Various NFSv4 callback cleanups+fixes
   - Fix GETATTR bitmap verification
   - Support hexadecimal number for sunrpc debug sysctl files"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (53 commits)
  Sunrpc: Supports hexadecimal number for sysctl files of sunrpc debug
  nfs: Fix GETATTR bitmap verification
  nfs: Remove unused xdr page offsets in getacl/setacl arguments
  fs/nfs: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev check
  SUNRPC: fix variable type
  NFS: Enable client side NFSv4.1 backchannel to use other transports
  pNFS/flexfiles: Add support for FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS
  pNFS/flexfiles: When mirrored, retry failed reads by switching mirrors
  SUNRPC: Remove the TCP-only restriction in bc_svc_process()
  svcrdma: Add backward direction service for RPC/RDMA transport
  xprtrdma: Handle incoming backward direction RPC calls
  xprtrdma: Add support for sending backward direction RPC replies
  xprtrdma: Pre-allocate Work Requests for backchannel
  xprtrdma: Pre-allocate backward rpc_rqst and send/receive buffers
  SUNRPC: Abstract backchannel operations
  xprtrdma: Saving IRQs no longer needed for rb_lock
  xprtrdma: Remove reply tasklet
  xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process RPC/RDMA replies
  xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays
  xprtrdma: Refactor reply handler error handling
  ...
2015-11-09 18:11:22 -08:00
Chuck Lever
76566773a1 NFS: Enable client side NFSv4.1 backchannel to use other transports
Forechannel transports get their own "bc_up" method to create an
endpoint for the backchannel service.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
[Anna Schumaker: Add forward declaration of struct net to xprt.h]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 16:29:13 -05:00
Chuck Lever
63cae47005 xprtrdma: Handle incoming backward direction RPC calls
Introduce a code path in the rpcrdma_reply_handler() to catch
incoming backward direction RPC calls and route them to the ULP's
backchannel server.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
83128a60ca xprtrdma: Add support for sending backward direction RPC replies
Backward direction RPC replies are sent via the client transport's
send_request method, the same way forward direction RPC calls are
sent.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
124fa17d3e xprtrdma: Pre-allocate Work Requests for backchannel
Pre-allocate extra send and receive Work Requests needed to handle
backchannel receives and sends.

The transport doesn't know how many extra WRs to pre-allocate until
the xprt_setup_backchannel() call, but that's long after the WRs are
allocated during forechannel setup.

So, use a fixed value for now.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
f531a5dbc4 xprtrdma: Pre-allocate backward rpc_rqst and send/receive buffers
xprtrdma's backward direction send and receive buffers are the same
size as the forechannel's inline threshold, and must be pre-
registered.

The consumer has no control over which receive buffer the adapter
chooses to catch an incoming backwards-direction call. Any receive
buffer can be used for either a forward reply or a backward call.
Thus both types of RPC message must all be the same size.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
fe97b47cd6 xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process RPC/RDMA replies
The reply tasklet is fast, but it's single threaded. After reply
traffic saturates a single CPU, there's no more reply processing
capacity.

Replace the tasklet with a workqueue to spread reply handling across
all CPUs.  This also moves RPC/RDMA reply handling out of the soft
IRQ context and into a context that allows sleeps.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1e465fd4ff xprtrdma: Replace send and receive arrays
The rb_send_bufs and rb_recv_bufs arrays are used to implement a
pair of stacks for keeping track of free rpcrdma_req and rpcrdma_rep
structs. Replace those arrays with free lists.

To allow more than 512 RPCs in-flight at once, each of these arrays
would be larger than a page (assuming 8-byte addresses and 4KB
pages). Allowing up to 64K in-flight RPCs (as TCP now does), each
buffer array would have to be 128 pages. That's an order-6
allocation. (Not that we're going there.)

A list is easier to expand dynamically. Instead of allocating a
larger array of pointers and copying the existing pointers to the
new array, simply append more buffers to each list.

This also makes it simpler to manage receive buffers that might
catch backwards-direction calls, or to post receive buffers in
bulk to amortize the overhead of ib_post_recv.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b0e178a2d8 xprtrdma: Refactor reply handler error handling
Clean up: The error cases in rpcrdma_reply_handler() almost never
execute. Ensure the compiler places them out of the hot path.

No behavior change expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Chuck Lever
4220a07264 xprtrdma: Prevent loss of completion signals
Commit 8301a2c047 ("xprtrdma: Limit work done by completion
handler") was supposed to prevent xprtrdma's upcall handlers from
starving other softIRQ work by letting them return to the provider
before all CQEs have been polled.

The logic assumes the provider will call the upcall handler again
immediately if the CQ is re-armed while there are still queued CQEs.

This assumption is invalid. The IBTA spec says that after a CQ is
armed, the hardware must interrupt only when a new CQE is inserted.
xprtrdma can't rely on the provider calling again, even though some
providers do.

Therefore, leaving CQEs on queue makes sense only when there is
another mechanism that ensures all remaining CQEs are consumed in a
timely fashion. xprtrdma does not have such a mechanism. If a CQE
remains queued, the transport can wait forever to send the next RPC.

Finally, move the wcs array back onto the stack to ensure that the
poll array is always local to the CPU where the completion upcall is
running.

Fixes: 8301a2c047 ("xprtrdma: Limit work done by completion ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-11-02 13:45:15 -05:00
Sagi Grimberg
4143f34e01 xprtrdma: Port to new memory registration API
Instead of maintaining a fastreg page list, keep an sg table
and convert an array of pages to a sg list. Then call ib_map_mr_sg
and construct ib_reg_wr.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-10-28 22:27:18 -04:00
Chuck Lever
bb6c96d728 xprtrdma: Replace global lkey with lkey local to PD
The core API has changed so that devices that do not have a global
DMA lkey automatically create an mr, per-PD, and make that lkey
available. The global DMA lkey interface is going away in favor of
the per-PD DMA lkey.

The per-PD DMA lkey is always available. Convert xprtrdma to use the
device's per-PD DMA lkey for regbufs, no matter which memory
registration scheme is in use.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: linux-nfs <linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 10:46:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4e4adb2f46 NFS client updates for Linux 4.3
Highlights include:
 
 Stable patches:
 - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
 - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
 - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
 - Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
 - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client
 - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
 - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
 - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
 - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS
 - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
 - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids
 
 Bugfixes + cleanups
 - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
 - Various cleanups from Anna
 - More fixes for delegation corner cases
 - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
 - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
 - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
 - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues.
 - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS
 
 Features:
 - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong
 - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
 - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs
   from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
 - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable patches:
   - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
   - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
   - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
   - Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
   - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2
     client
   - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
   - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
   - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
   - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from
     the DS
   - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
   - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids

  Bugfixes + cleanups
   - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
   - Various cleanups from Anna
   - More fixes for delegation corner cases
   - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
   - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
   - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
   - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation
     issues
   - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback
     to MDS

  Features:
   - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from
     Kinglong
   - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
   - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr()
     verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
   - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits)
  NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache
  NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages
  Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files"
  NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error()
  nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf
  nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid()
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file.
  NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors
  SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms
  SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload
  ...
2015-09-07 14:02:24 -07:00
Chuck Lever
cc9a903d91 svcrdma: Change maximum server payload back to RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
Both commit 0380a3f375 ("svcrdma: Add a separate "max data segs"
macro for svcrdma") and commit 7e5be28827 ("svcrdma: advertise
the correct max payload") are incorrect. This commit reverts both
changes, restoring the server's maximum payload size to 1MB.

Commit 7e5be28827 based the server's maximum payload on the
_client's_ RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS value. That was wrong.

Commit 0380a3f375 tried to fix this so that the client maximum
payload size could be raised without affecting the server, but
managed to confuse matters more on the server side.

More importantly, limiting the advertised maximum payload size was
meant to be a workaround, not the actual fix. We need to revisit

  https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=270

A Linux client on a platform with 64KB pages can overrun and crash
an x86_64 NFS/RDMA server when the r/wsize is 1MB. An x86/64 Linux
client seems to work fine using 1MB reads and writes when the Linux
server's maximum payload size is restored to 1MB.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=270
Fixes: 0380a3f375 ("svcrdma: Add a separate "max data segs" macro")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-08-10 16:04:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
860477d1ff xprtrdma: Count RDMA_NOMSG type calls
RDMA_NOMSG type calls are less efficient than RDMA_MSG. Count NOMSG
calls so administrators can tell if they happen to be used more than
expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:28 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b3221d6a53 xprtrdma: Remove logic that constructs RDMA_MSGP type calls
RDMA_MSGP type calls insert a zero pad in the middle of the RPC
message to align the RPC request's data payload to the server's
alignment preferences. A server can then "page flip" the payload
into place to avoid a data copy in certain circumstances. However:

1. The client has to have a priori knowledge of the server's
   preferred alignment

2. Requests eligible for RDMA_MSGP are requests that are small
   enough to have been sent inline, and convey a data payload
   at the _end_ of the RPC message

Today 1. is done with a sysctl, and is a global setting that is
copied during mount. Linux does not support CCP to query the
server's preferences (RFC 5666, Section 6).

A small-ish NFSv3 WRITE might use RDMA_MSGP, but no NFSv4
compound fits bullet 2.

Thus the Linux client currently leaves RDMA_MSGP disabled. The
Linux server handles RDMA_MSGP, but does not use any special
page flipping, so it confers no benefit.

Clean up the marshaling code by removing the logic that constructs
RDMA_MSGP type calls. This also reduces the maximum send iovec size
from four to just two elements.

/proc/sys/sunrpc/rdma_inline_write_padding is a kernel API, and
thus is left in place.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d1ed857e57 xprtrdma: Clean up rpcrdma_ia_open()
Untangle the end of rpcrdma_ia_open() by moving DMA MR set-up, which
is different for each registration method, to the .ro_open functions.

This is refactoring only. No behavior change is expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:27 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e531dcabec xprtrdma: Remove last ib_reg_phys_mr() call site
All HCA providers have an ib_get_dma_mr() verb. Thus
rpcrdma_ia_open() will either grab the device's local_dma_key if one
is available, or it will call ib_get_dma_mr(). If ib_get_dma_mr()
fails, rpcrdma_ia_open() fails and no transport is created.

Therefore execution never reaches the ib_reg_phys_mr() call site in
rpcrdma_register_internal(), so it can be removed.

The remaining logic in rpcrdma_{de}register_internal() is folded
into rpcrdma_{alloc,free}_regbuf().

This is clean up only. No behavior change is expected.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-By: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:26 -04:00
Chuck Lever
864be126fe xprtrdma: Raise maximum payload size to one megabyte
The point of larger rsize and wsize is to reduce the per-byte cost
of memory registration and deregistration. Modern HCAs can typically
handle a megabyte or more with a single registration operation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-By: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-08-05 16:21:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8688d9540c NFS client updates for Linux 4.2
Highlights include:
 
 Stable patches:
 - Fix a crash in the NFSv4 file locking code.
 - Fix an fsync() regression, where we were failing to retry I/O in some
   circumstances.
 - Fix an infinite loop in NFSv4.0 OPEN stateid recovery
 - Fix a memory leak when an attempted pnfs fails.
 - Fix a memory leak in the backchannel code
 - Large hostnames were not supported correctly in NFSv4.1
 - Fix a pNFS/flexfiles bug that was impeding error reporting on I/O.
 - Fix a couple of credential issues in pNFS/flexfiles
 
 Bugfixes + cleanups:
 - Open flag sanity checks in the NFSv4 atomic open codepath
 - More NFSv4 delegation related bugfixes
 - Various NFSv4.1 backchannel bugfixes and cleanups
 - Fix the NFS swap socket code
 - Various cleanups of the NFSv4 SETCLIENTID and EXCHANGE_ID code
 - Fix a UDP transport deadlock issue
 
 Features:
 - More RDMA client transport improvements
 - NFSv4.2 LAYOUTSTATS functionality for pnfs flexfiles.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.2-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable patches:
   - Fix a crash in the NFSv4 file locking code.
   - Fix an fsync() regression, where we were failing to retry I/O in
     some circumstances.
   - Fix an infinite loop in NFSv4.0 OPEN stateid recovery
   - Fix a memory leak when an attempted pnfs fails.
   - Fix a memory leak in the backchannel code
   - Large hostnames were not supported correctly in NFSv4.1
   - Fix a pNFS/flexfiles bug that was impeding error reporting on I/O.
   - Fix a couple of credential issues in pNFS/flexfiles

  Bugfixes + cleanups:
   - Open flag sanity checks in the NFSv4 atomic open codepath
   - More NFSv4 delegation related bugfixes
   - Various NFSv4.1 backchannel bugfixes and cleanups
   - Fix the NFS swap socket code
   - Various cleanups of the NFSv4 SETCLIENTID and EXCHANGE_ID code
   - Fix a UDP transport deadlock issue

  Features:
   - More RDMA client transport improvements
   - NFSv4.2 LAYOUTSTATS functionality for pnfs flexfiles"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.2-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (87 commits)
  nfs: Remove invalid tk_pid from debug message
  nfs: Remove invalid NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL checking in nfs4_get_rootfh
  nfs: Drop bad comment in nfs41_walk_client_list()
  nfs: Remove unneeded micro checking of CONFIG_PROC_FS
  nfs: Don't setting FILE_CREATED flags always
  nfs: Use remove_proc_subtree() instead remove_proc_entry()
  nfs: Remove unused argument in nfs_server_set_fsinfo()
  nfs: Fix a memory leak when meeting an unsupported state protect
  nfs: take extra reference to fl->fl_file when running a LOCKU operation
  NFSv4: When returning a delegation, don't reclaim an incompatible open mode.
  NFSv4.2: LAYOUTSTATS is optional to implement
  NFSv4.2: Fix up a decoding error in layoutstats
  pNFS/flexfiles: Fix the reset of struct pgio_header when resending
  pNFS/flexfiles: Turn off layoutcommit for servers that don't need it
  pnfs/flexfiles: protect ktime manipulation with mirror lock
  nfs: provide pnfs_report_layoutstat when NFS42 is disabled
  nfs: verify open flags before allowing open
  nfs: always update creds in mirror, even when we have an already connected ds
  nfs: fix potential credential leak in ff_layout_update_mirror_cred
  pnfs/flexfiles: report layoutstat regularly
  ...
2015-07-02 11:32:23 -07:00
Chuck Lever
acb9da7a57 xprtrdma: Stack relief in fmr_op_map()
fmr_op_map() declares a 64 element array of u64 in automatic
storage. This is 512 bytes (8 * 64) on the stack.

Instead, when FMR memory registration is in use, pre-allocate a
physaddr array for each rpcrdma_mw.

This is a pre-requisite for increasing the r/wsize maximum for
FMR on platforms with 4KB pages.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
58d1dcf5a8 xprtrdma: Split rb_lock
/proc/lock_stat showed contention between rpcrdma_buffer_get/put
and the MR allocation functions during I/O intensive workloads.

Now that MRs are no longer allocated in rpcrdma_buffer_get(),
there's no reason the rb_mws list has to be managed using the
same lock as the send/receive buffers. Split that lock. The
new lock does not need to disable interrupts because buffer
get/put is never called in an interrupt context.

struct rpcrdma_buffer is re-arranged to ensure rb_mwlock and rb_mws
are always in a different cacheline than rb_lock and the buffer
pointers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7e53df111b xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_ia::ri_memreg_strategy
Clean up: This field is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3269a94b62 xprtrdma: Remove ->ro_reset
An RPC can exit at any time. When it does so, xprt_rdma_free() is
called, and it calls ->op_unmap().

If ->ro_reset() is running due to a transport disconnect, the two
methods can race while processing the same rpcrdma_mw. The results
are unpredictable.

Because of this, in previous patches I've altered ->ro_map() to
handle MR reset. ->ro_reset() is no longer needed and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:37 -04:00
Chuck Lever
951e721ca0 xprtrdma: Introduce an FRMR recovery workqueue
After a transport disconnect, FRMRs can be left in an undetermined
state. In particular, the MR's rkey is no good.

Currently, FRMRs are fixed up by the transport connect worker, but
that can race with ->ro_unmap if an RPC happens to exit while the
transport connect worker is running.

A better way of dealing with broken FRMRs is to detect them before
they are re-used by ->ro_map. Such FRMRs are either already invalid
or are owned by the sending RPC, and thus no race with ->ro_unmap
is possible.

Introduce a mechanism for handing broken FRMRs to a workqueue to be
reset in a context that is appropriate for allocating resources
(ie. an ib_alloc_fast_reg_mr() API call).

This mechanism is not yet used, but will be in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
346aa66b2a xprtrdma: Introduce helpers for allocating MWs
We eventually want to handle allocating MWs one at a time, as
needed, instead of grabbing 64 and throwing them at each RPC in the
pipeline.

Add a helper for grabbing an MW off rb_mws, and a helper for
returning an MW to rb_mws. These will be used in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
89e0d11258 xprtrdma: Use ib_device pointer safely
The connect worker can replace ri_id, but prevents ri_id->device
from changing during the lifetime of a transport instance. The old
ID is kept around until a new ID is created and the ->device is
confirmed to be the same.

Cache a copy of ri_id->device in rpcrdma_ia and in rpcrdma_rep.
The cached copy can be used safely in code that does not serialize
with the connect worker.

Other code can use it to save an extra address generation (one
pointer dereference instead of two).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
494ae30d2a xprtrdma: Remove rr_func
A posted rpcrdma_rep never has rr_func set to anything but
rpcrdma_reply_handler.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fed171b35c xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_rep::rr_buffer with rr_rxprt
Clean up: Instead of carrying a pointer to the buffer pool and
the rpc_xprt, carry a pointer to the controlling rpcrdma_xprt.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-By: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-06-12 13:10:36 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ffe1f0df58 rpcrdma: Merge svcrdma and xprtrdma modules into one
Bi-directional RPC support means code in svcrdma.ko invokes a bit of
code in xprtrdma.ko, and vice versa. To avoid loader/linker loops,
merge the server and client side modules together into a single
module.

When backchannel capabilities are added, the combined module will
register all needed transport capabilities so that Upper Layer
consumers automatically have everything needed to create a
bi-directional transport connection.

Module aliases are added for backwards compatibility with user
space, which still may expect svcrdma.ko or xprtrdma.ko to be
present.

This commit reverts commit 2e8c12e1b7 ("xprtrdma: add separate
Kconfig options for NFSoRDMA client and server support") and
provides a single CONFIG option for enabling the new module.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-06-04 16:56:02 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0380a3f375 svcrdma: Add a separate "max data segs macro for svcrdma
The server and client maximum are architecturally independent.
Allow changing one without affecting the other.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-06-04 16:56:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d654788e98 xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_{un}map_one() into inline functions
These functions are called in a loop for each page transferred via
RDMA READ or WRITE. Extract loop invariants and inline them to
reduce CPU overhead.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e46ac34c3c xprtrdma: Handle non-SEND completions via a callout
Allow each memory registration mode to plug in a callout that handles
the completion of a memory registration operation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3968cb5850 xprtrdma: Add "open" memreg op
The open op determines the size of various transport data structures
based on device capabilities and memory registration mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4561f347d4 xprtrdma: Add "destroy MRs" memreg op
Memory Region objects associated with a transport instance are
destroyed before the instance is shutdown and destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
31a701a947 xprtrdma: Add "reset MRs" memreg op
This method is invoked when a transport instance is about to be
reconnected. Each Memory Region object is reset to its initial
state.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever
91e70e70e4 xprtrdma: Add "init MRs" memreg op
This method is used when setting up a new transport instance to
create a pool of Memory Region objects that will be used to register
memory during operation.

Memory Regions are not needed for "physical" registration, since
->prepare and ->release are no-ops for that mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
6814baead8 xprtrdma: Add a "deregister_external" op for each memreg mode
There is very little common processing among the different external
memory deregistration functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9c1b4d775f xprtrdma: Add a "register_external" op for each memreg mode
There is very little common processing among the different external
memory registration functions. Have rpcrdma_create_chunks() call
the registration method directly. This removes a stack frame and a
switch statement from the external registration path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
1c9351ee0e xprtrdma: Add a "max_payload" op for each memreg mode
The max_payload computation is generalized to ensure that the
payload maximum is the lesser of RPC_MAX_DATA_SEGS and the number of
data segments that can be transmitted in an inline buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a0ce85f595 xprtrdma: Add vector of ops for each memory registration strategy
Instead of employing switch() statements, let's use the typical
Linux kernel idiom for handling behavioral variation: virtual
functions.

Start by defining a vector of operations for each supported memory
registration mode, and by adding a source file for each mode.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e23779451e xprtrdma: Perform a full marshal on retransmit
Commit 6ab59945f2 ("xprtrdma: Update rkeys after transport
reconnect" added logic in the ->send_request path to update the
chunk list when an RPC/RDMA request is retransmitted.

Note that rpc_xdr_encode() resets and re-encodes the entire RPC
send buffer for each retransmit of an RPC. The RPC send buffer
is not preserved from the previous transmission of an RPC.

Revert 6ab59945f2, and instead, just force each request to be
fully marshaled every time through ->send_request. This should
preserve the fix from 6ab59945f2, while also performing pullup
during retransmits.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Meghana Cheripady <Meghana.Cheripady@Emulex.Com>
Tested-by: Veeresh U. Kokatnur <veereshuk@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-03-31 09:52:52 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9b1dcbc8cf xprtrdma: Store RDMA credits in unsigned variables
Dan Carpenter's static checker pointed out:

   net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c:879 rpcrdma_reply_handler()
   warn: can 'credits' be negative?

"credits" is defined as an int. The credits value comes from the
server as a 32-bit unsigned integer.

A malicious or broken server can plant a large unsigned integer in
that field which would result in an underflow in the following
logic, potentially triggering a deadlock of the mount point by
blocking the client from issuing more RPC requests.

net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c:

  876          credits = be32_to_cpu(headerp->rm_credit);
  877          if (credits == 0)
  878                  credits = 1;    /* don't deadlock */
  879          else if (credits > r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_max_requests)
  880                  credits = r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_max_requests;
  881
  882          cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
  883          xprt->cwnd = credits << RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
  884          if (xprt->cwnd > cwnd)
  885                  xprt_release_rqst_cong(rqst->rq_task);

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: eba8ff660b ("xprtrdma: Move credit update to RPC . . .")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-02-23 16:54:04 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b625a61698 xprtrdma: Address sparse complaint in rpcr_to_rdmar()
With "make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__":

linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h:273:30: warning: incorrect
  type in initializer (different base types)
linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h:273:30: expected restricted
  __be32 [usertype] *buffer
linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/xprt_rdma.h:273:30:    got unsigned int
  [usertype] *rq_buffer

As far as I can tell this is a false positive.

Reported-by: kbuild-all@01.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-02-05 15:38:29 -05:00
Chuck Lever
df515ca7b3 xprtrdma: Clean up after adding regbuf management
rpcrdma_{de}register_internal() are used only in verbs.c now.

MAX_RPCRDMAHDR is no longer used and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-01-30 10:47:49 -05:00
Chuck Lever
c05fbb5a59 xprtrdma: Allocate zero pad separately from rpcrdma_buffer
Use the new rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf() API to shrink the amount of
contiguous memory needed for a buffer pool by moving the zero
pad buffer into a regbuf.

This is for consistency with the other uses of internally
registered memory.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-01-30 10:47:49 -05:00
Chuck Lever
6b1184cd4f xprtrdma: Allocate RPC/RDMA receive buffer separately from struct rpcrdma_rep
The rr_base field is currently the buffer where RPC replies land.

An RPC/RDMA reply header lands in this buffer. In some cases an RPC
reply header also lands in this buffer, just after the RPC/RDMA
header.

The inline threshold is an agreed-on size limit for RDMA SEND
operations that pass from server and client. The sum of the
RPC/RDMA reply header size and the RPC reply header size must be
less than this threshold.

The largest RDMA RECV that the client should have to handle is the
size of the inline threshold. The receive buffer should thus be the
size of the inline threshold, and not related to RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS.

RPC replies received via RDMA WRITE (long replies) are caught in
rq_rcv_buf, which is the second half of the RPC send buffer. Ie,
such replies are not involved in any way with rr_base.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-01-30 10:47:49 -05:00
Chuck Lever
85275c874e xprtrdma: Allocate RPC/RDMA send buffer separately from struct rpcrdma_req
The rl_base field is currently the buffer where each RPC/RDMA call
header is built.

The inline threshold is an agreed-on size limit to for RDMA SEND
operations that pass between client and server. The sum of the
RPC/RDMA header size and the RPC header size must be less than or
equal to this threshold.

Increasing the r/wsize maximum will require MAX_SEGS to grow
significantly, but the inline threshold size won't change (both
sides agree on it). The server's inline threshold doesn't change.

Since an RPC/RDMA header can never be larger than the inline
threshold, make all RPC/RDMA header buffers the size of the
inline threshold.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-01-30 10:47:49 -05:00