Maps all internal BPF instructions into x86_64 instructions.
This patch replaces original BPF x64 JIT with internal BPF x64 JIT.
sysctl net.core.bpf_jit_enable is reused as on/off switch.
Performance:
1. old BPF JIT and internal BPF JIT generate equivalent x86_64 code.
No performance difference is observed for filters that were JIT-able before
Example assembler code for BPF filter "tcpdump port 22"
original BPF -> old JIT: original BPF -> internal BPF -> new JIT:
0: push %rbp 0: push %rbp
1: mov %rsp,%rbp 1: mov %rsp,%rbp
4: sub $0x60,%rsp 4: sub $0x228,%rsp
8: mov %rbx,-0x8(%rbp) b: mov %rbx,-0x228(%rbp) // prologue
12: mov %r13,-0x220(%rbp)
19: mov %r14,-0x218(%rbp)
20: mov %r15,-0x210(%rbp)
27: xor %eax,%eax // clear A
c: xor %ebx,%ebx 29: xor %r13,%r13 // clear X
e: mov 0x68(%rdi),%r9d 2c: mov 0x68(%rdi),%r9d
12: sub 0x6c(%rdi),%r9d 30: sub 0x6c(%rdi),%r9d
16: mov 0xd8(%rdi),%r8 34: mov 0xd8(%rdi),%r10
3b: mov %rdi,%rbx
1d: mov $0xc,%esi 3e: mov $0xc,%esi
22: callq 0xffffffffe1021e15 43: callq 0xffffffffe102bd75
27: cmp $0x86dd,%eax 48: cmp $0x86dd,%rax
2c: jne 0x0000000000000069 4f: jne 0x000000000000009a
2e: mov $0x14,%esi 51: mov $0x14,%esi
33: callq 0xffffffffe1021e31 56: callq 0xffffffffe102bd91
38: cmp $0x84,%eax 5b: cmp $0x84,%rax
3d: je 0x0000000000000049 62: je 0x0000000000000074
3f: cmp $0x6,%eax 64: cmp $0x6,%rax
42: je 0x0000000000000049 68: je 0x0000000000000074
44: cmp $0x11,%eax 6a: cmp $0x11,%rax
47: jne 0x00000000000000c6 6e: jne 0x0000000000000117
49: mov $0x36,%esi 74: mov $0x36,%esi
4e: callq 0xffffffffe1021e15 79: callq 0xffffffffe102bd75
53: cmp $0x16,%eax 7e: cmp $0x16,%rax
56: je 0x00000000000000bf 82: je 0x0000000000000110
58: mov $0x38,%esi 88: mov $0x38,%esi
5d: callq 0xffffffffe1021e15 8d: callq 0xffffffffe102bd75
62: cmp $0x16,%eax 92: cmp $0x16,%rax
65: je 0x00000000000000bf 96: je 0x0000000000000110
67: jmp 0x00000000000000c6 98: jmp 0x0000000000000117
69: cmp $0x800,%eax 9a: cmp $0x800,%rax
6e: jne 0x00000000000000c6 a1: jne 0x0000000000000117
70: mov $0x17,%esi a3: mov $0x17,%esi
75: callq 0xffffffffe1021e31 a8: callq 0xffffffffe102bd91
7a: cmp $0x84,%eax ad: cmp $0x84,%rax
7f: je 0x000000000000008b b4: je 0x00000000000000c2
81: cmp $0x6,%eax b6: cmp $0x6,%rax
84: je 0x000000000000008b ba: je 0x00000000000000c2
86: cmp $0x11,%eax bc: cmp $0x11,%rax
89: jne 0x00000000000000c6 c0: jne 0x0000000000000117
8b: mov $0x14,%esi c2: mov $0x14,%esi
90: callq 0xffffffffe1021e15 c7: callq 0xffffffffe102bd75
95: test $0x1fff,%ax cc: test $0x1fff,%rax
99: jne 0x00000000000000c6 d3: jne 0x0000000000000117
d5: mov %rax,%r14
9b: mov $0xe,%esi d8: mov $0xe,%esi
a0: callq 0xffffffffe1021e44 dd: callq 0xffffffffe102bd91 // MSH
e2: and $0xf,%eax
e5: shl $0x2,%eax
e8: mov %rax,%r13
eb: mov %r14,%rax
ee: mov %r13,%rsi
a5: lea 0xe(%rbx),%esi f1: add $0xe,%esi
a8: callq 0xffffffffe1021e0d f4: callq 0xffffffffe102bd6d
ad: cmp $0x16,%eax f9: cmp $0x16,%rax
b0: je 0x00000000000000bf fd: je 0x0000000000000110
ff: mov %r13,%rsi
b2: lea 0x10(%rbx),%esi 102: add $0x10,%esi
b5: callq 0xffffffffe1021e0d 105: callq 0xffffffffe102bd6d
ba: cmp $0x16,%eax 10a: cmp $0x16,%rax
bd: jne 0x00000000000000c6 10e: jne 0x0000000000000117
bf: mov $0xffff,%eax 110: mov $0xffff,%eax
c4: jmp 0x00000000000000c8 115: jmp 0x000000000000011c
c6: xor %eax,%eax 117: mov $0x0,%eax
c8: mov -0x8(%rbp),%rbx 11c: mov -0x228(%rbp),%rbx // epilogue
cc: leaveq 123: mov -0x220(%rbp),%r13
cd: retq 12a: mov -0x218(%rbp),%r14
131: mov -0x210(%rbp),%r15
138: leaveq
139: retq
On fully cached SKBs both JITed functions take 12 nsec to execute.
BPF interpreter executes the program in 30 nsec.
The difference in generated assembler is due to the following:
Old BPF imlements LDX_MSH instruction via sk_load_byte_msh() helper function
inside bpf_jit.S.
New JIT removes the helper and does it explicitly, so ldx_msh cost
is the same for both JITs, but generated code looks longer.
New JIT has 4 registers to save, so prologue/epilogue are larger,
but the cost is within noise on x64.
Old JIT checks whether first insn clears A and if not emits 'xor %eax,%eax'.
New JIT clears %rax unconditionally.
2. old BPF JIT doesn't support ANC_NLATTR, ANC_PAY_OFFSET, ANC_RANDOM
extensions. New JIT supports all BPF extensions.
Performance of such filters improves 2-4 times depending on a filter.
The longer the filter the higher performance gain.
Synthetic benchmarks with many ancillary loads see 20x speedup
which seems to be the maximum gain from JIT
Notes:
. net.core.bpf_jit_enable=2 + tools/net/bpf_jit_disasm is still functional
and can be used to see generated assembler
. there are two jit_compile() functions and code flow for classic filters is:
sk_attach_filter() - load classic BPF
bpf_jit_compile() - try to JIT from classic BPF
sk_convert_filter() - convert classic to internal
bpf_int_jit_compile() - JIT from internal BPF
seccomp and tracing filters will just call bpf_int_jit_compile()
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split bpf_jit_compile() into two functions to improve readability
of for(pass++) loop. The change follows similar style of JIT compilers
for arm, powerpc, s390
The body of new do_jit() was not reformatted to reduce noise
in this patch, since the following patch replaces most of it.
Tested with BPF testsuite.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.c
net/sched/cls_api.c
net/sched/sch_api.c
The netlink conflict dealt with moving to netlink_capable() and
netlink_ns_capable() in the 'net' tree vs. supporting 'tc' operations
in non-init namespaces. These were simple transformations from
netlink_capable to netlink_ns_capable.
The Altera driver conflict was simply code removal overlapping some
void pointer cast cleanups in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Note add32_with_carry(a, b) is suboptimal, as it forces
a and b in registers.
b could be a memory or a register operand.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This udpate delivers:
- A fix for dynamic interrupt allocation on x86 which is required to
exclude the GSI interrupts from the dynamic allocatable range.
This was detected with the newfangled tablet SoCs which have GPIOs
and therefor allocate a range of interrupts. The MSI allocations
already excluded the GSI range, so we never noticed before.
- The last missing set_irq_affinity() repair, which was delayed due
to testing issues
- A few bug fixes for the armada SoC interrupt controller
- A memory allocation fix for the TI crossbar interrupt controller
- A trivial kernel-doc warning fix"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip: irq-crossbar: Not allocating enough memory
irqchip: armanda: Sanitize set_irq_affinity()
genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
linux/interrupt.h: fix new kernel-doc warnings
irqchip: armada-370-xp: Fix releasing of MSIs
irqchip: armada-370-xp: implement the ->check_device() msi_chip operation
irqchip: armada-370-xp: fix invalid cast of signed value into unsigned variable
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Two very small changes: one fix for the vSMP Foundation platform, and
one to help LLVM not choke on options it doesn't understand (although
it probably should)"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vsmp: Fix irq routing
x86: LLVMLinux: Wrap -mno-80387 with cc-option
the merge window.
- A fix from Oleg to async page faults.
- A bunch of small ARM changes.
- A trivial patch to use the new MSI-X API introduced during the merge
window.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Fix for a Haswell regression in nested virtualization, introduced
during the merge window.
- A fix from Oleg to async page faults.
- A bunch of small ARM changes.
- A trivial patch to use the new MSI-X API introduced during the merge
window.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix the overlap check action about setting the GICD & GICC base address.
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGR register accesses
KVM: async_pf: mm->mm_users can not pin apf->mm
KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix sgi dispatch problem
MAINTAINERS: co-maintainance of KVM/{arm,arm64}
arm: KVM: fix possible misalignment of PGDs and bounce page
KVM: x86: Check for host supported fields in shadow vmcs
kvm: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
ARM: KVM: disable KVM in Kconfig on big-endian systems
On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.
Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.
To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.
Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.
That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.
Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We track shadow vmcs fields through two static lists,
one for read only and another for r/w fields. However, with
addition of new vmcs fields, not all fields may be supported on
all hosts. If so, copy_vmcs12_to_shadow() trying to vmwrite on
unsupported hosts will result in a vmwrite error. For example, commit
36be0b9deb introduced GUEST_BNDCFGS, which is not supported
by all processors. Filter out host unsupported fields before
letting guests use shadow vmcs
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Correct IRQ routing in case a vSMP box is detected
but the Interrupt Routing Comply (IRC) value is set to
"comply", which leads to incorrect IRQ routing.
Before the patch:
When a vSMP box was detected and IRC was set to "comply",
users (and the kernel) couldn't effectively set the
destination of the IRQs. This is because the hook inside
vsmp_64.c always setup all CPUs as the IRQ destination using
cpumask_setall() as the return value for IRQ allocation mask.
Later, this "overrided" mask caused the kernel to set the IRQ
destination to the lowest online CPU in the mask (CPU0 usually).
After the patch:
When the IRC is set to "comply", users (and the kernel) can control
the destination of the IRQs as we will not be changing the
default "apic->vector_allocation_domain".
Signed-off-by: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398669697-2123-1-git-send-email-oren@scalemp.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a bug introduced by:
2422365780 ("perf/x86/intel: Use rdmsrl_safe() when initializing RAPL PMU")
The rdmsrl_safe() function returns 0 on success.
The current code was failing to detect the RAPL PMU
on real hardware (missing /sys/devices/power) because
the return value of rdmsrl_safe() was misinterpreted.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140423170418.GA12767@quad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 vdso fix from Peter Anvin:
"This is a single build fix for building with gold as opposed to GNU
ld. It got queued up separately and was expected to be pushed during
the merge window, but it got left behind"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, vdso: Make the vdso linker script compatible with Gold
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"This fixes the preemption-count imbalance crash reported by Owen
Kibel"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Fix CMCI preemption bugs
CPUs which should support the RAPL counters according to
Family/Model/Stepping may still issue #GP when attempting to access
the RAPL MSRs. This may happen when Linux is running under KVM and
we are passing-through host F/M/S data, for example. Use rdmsrl_safe
to first access the RAPL_POWER_UNIT MSR; if this fails, do not
attempt to use this PMU.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394739386-22260-1-git-send-email-venkateshs@google.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[ The patch also silently fixes another bug: rapl_pmu_init() didn't handle the memory alloc failure case previously. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Fix completely broken 32-bit PV guests caused by x86 refactoring
32-bit thread_info.
- Only enable ticketlock slow path on Xen (not bare metal).
- Fix two bugs with PV guests not shutting down when requested.
- Fix a minor memory leak in xen-pciback error path.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen fixes from David Vrabel:
"Xen regression and bug fixes for 3.15-rc1:
- fix completely broken 32-bit PV guests caused by x86 refactoring
32-bit thread_info.
- only enable ticketlock slow path on Xen (not bare metal)
- fix two bugs with PV guests not shutting down when requested
- fix a minor memory leak in xen-pciback error path"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/manage: Poweroff forcefully if user-space is not yet up.
xen/xenbus: Avoid synchronous wait on XenBus stalling shutdown/restart.
xen/spinlock: Don't enable them unconditionally.
xen-pciback: silence an unwanted debug printk
xen: fix memory leak in __xen_pcibk_add_pci_dev()
x86/xen: Fix 32-bit PV guests's usage of kernel_stack
Current kprobes in-kernel page fault handler doesn't
expect that its single-stepping can be interrupted by
an NMI handler which may cause a page fault(e.g. perf
with callback tracing).
In that case, the page-fault handled by kprobes and it
misunderstands the page-fault has been caused by the
single-stepping code and tries to recover IP address
to probed address.
But the truth is the page-fault has been caused by the
NMI handler, and do_page_fault failes to handle real
page fault because the IP address is modified and
causes Kernel BUGs like below.
----
[ 2264.726905] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020
[ 2264.727190] IP: [<ffffffff813c46e0>] copy_user_generic_string+0x0/0x40
To handle this correctly, I fixed the kprobes fault
handler to ensure the faulted ip address is its own
single-step buffer instead of checking current kprobe
state.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: fche@redhat.com
Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081644.26341.52351.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit:
27f6c573e0 ("x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms")
Added two preemption bugs:
- machine_check_poll() does a get_cpu_var() without a matching
put_cpu_var(), which causes preemption imbalance and crashes upon
bootup.
- it does percpu ops without disabling preemption. Preemption is not
disabled due to the mistaken use of a raw spinlock.
To fix these bugs fix the imbalance and change
cmci_discover_lock to a regular spinlock.
Reported-by: Owen Kibel <qmewlo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Todorov <atodorov@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jtjptvgigpfkpvtQxpEk1at2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 4 +---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c | 18 +++++++++---------
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes:
- reboot regression fix
- build message spam fix
- GPU quirk fix
- 'make kvmconfig' fix
plus the wire-up of the renameat2() system call on i386"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Remove the PCI reboot method from the default chain
x86/build: Supress "Nothing to be done for ..." messages
x86/gpu: Fix sign extension issue in Intel graphics stolen memory quirks
x86/platform: Fix "make O=dir kvmconfig"
i386: Wire up the renameat2() syscall
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Tooling fixes, plus a simple hardware-enablement patch for the Intel
RAPL PMU (energy use measurement) on Haswell CPUs, which I hope is
still fine at this stage"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf tools: Instead of redirecting flex output, use -o
perf tools: Fix double free in perf test 21 (code-reading.c)
perf stat: Initialize statistics correctly
perf bench: Set more defaults in the 'numa' suite
perf bench: Fix segfault at the end of an 'all' execution
perf bench: Update manpage to mention numa and futex
perf probe: Use dwarf_getcfi_elf() instead of dwarf_getcfi()
perf probe: Fix to handle errors in line_range searching
perf probe: Fix --line option behavior
perf tools: Pick up libdw without explicit LIBDW_DIR
MAINTAINERS: Change e-mail to kernel.org one
perf callchains: Disable unwind libraries when libelf isn't found
tools lib traceevent: Do not call warning() directly
tools lib traceevent: Print event name when show warning if possible
perf top: Fix documentation of invalid -s option
perf/x86: Enable DRAM RAPL support on Intel Haswell
Steve reported a reboot hang and bisected it back to this commit:
a4f1987e4c x86, reboot: Add EFI and CF9 reboot methods into the default list
He heroically tested all reboot methods and found the following:
reboot=t # triple fault ok
reboot=k # keyboard ctrl FAIL
reboot=b # BIOS ok
reboot=a # ACPI FAIL
reboot=e # EFI FAIL [system has no EFI]
reboot=p # PCI 0xcf9 FAIL
And I think it's pretty obvious that we should only try PCI 0xcf9 as a
last resort - if at all.
The other observation is that (on this box) we should never try
the PCI reboot method, but close with either the 'triple fault'
or the 'BIOS' (terminal!) reboot methods.
Thirdly, CF9_COND is a total misnomer - it should be something like
CF9_SAFE or CF9_CAREFUL, and 'CF9' should be 'CF9_FORCE' ...
So this patch fixes the worst problems:
- it orders the actual reboot logic to follow the reboot ordering
pattern - it was in a pretty random order before for no good
reason.
- it fixes the CF9 misnomers and uses BOOT_CF9_FORCE and
BOOT_CF9_SAFE flags to make the code more obvious.
- it tries the BIOS reboot method before the PCI reboot method.
(Since 'BIOS' is a terminal reboot method resulting in a hang
if it does not work, this is essentially equivalent to removing
the PCI reboot method from the default reboot chain.)
- just for the miraculous possibility of terminal (resulting
in hang) reboot methods of triple fault or BIOS returning
without having done their job, there's an ordering between
them as well.
Reported-and-bisected-and-tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Li Aubrey <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140404064120.GB11877@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The git commit a945928ea2
('xen: Do not enable spinlocks before jump_label_init() has executed')
was added to deal with the jump machinery. Earlier the code
that turned on the jump label was only called by Xen specific
functions. But now that it had been moved to the initcall machinery
it gets called on Xen, KVM, and baremetal - ouch!. And the detection
machinery to only call it on Xen wasn't remembered in the heat
of merge window excitement.
This means that the slowpath is enabled on baremetal while it should
not be.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Commit 198d208df4 ("x86: Keep
thread_info on thread stack in x86_32") made 32-bit kernels use
kernel_stack to point to thread_info. That change missed a couple of
updates needed by Xen's 32-bit PV guests:
1. kernel_stack needs to be initialized for secondary CPUs
2. GET_THREAD_INFO() now uses %fs register which may not be the
kernel's version when executing xen_iret().
With respect to the second issue, we don't need GET_THREAD_INFO()
anymore: we used it as an intermediate step to get to per_cpu xen_vcpu
and avoid referencing %fs. Now that we are going to use %fs anyway we
may as well go directly to xen_vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Pull KVM fixes from Marcelo Tosatti:
- Fix for guest triggerable BUG_ON (CVE-2014-0155)
- CR4.SMAP support
- Spurious WARN_ON() fix
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: remove WARN_ON from get_kernel_ns()
KVM: Rename variable smep to cr4_smep
KVM: expose SMAP feature to guest
KVM: Disable SMAP for guests in EPT realmode and EPT unpaging mode
KVM: Add SMAP support when setting CR4
KVM: Remove SMAP bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS
KVM: ioapic: try to recover if pending_eoi goes out of range
KVM: ioapic: fix assignment of ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi (CVE-2014-0155)
Rename variable smep to cr4_smep, which can better reflect the
meaning of the variable.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
SMAP is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in hardware.
However KVM always uses paging mode to emulate guest non-paging
mode with TDP. To emulate this behavior, SMAP needs to be
manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging mode.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch adds SMAP handling logic when setting CR4 for guests
Thanks a lot to Paolo Bonzini for his suggestion to use the branchless
way to detect SMAP violation.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When we build an already built kernel again, arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile
and arch/x86/tools/Makefile emits "Nothing to be done for ..."
messages.
Here is the command log:
$ make defconfig
[ snip ]
$ make
[ snip ]
$ make
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'. <-----
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `relocs'. <-----
CHK include/config/kernel.release
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
Besides not emitting those, "all" and "relocs" should be added to PHONY as well.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397093742-11144-1-git-send-email-yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Have the KB(),MB(),GB() macros produce unsigned longs to avoid
unintended sign extension issues with the gen2 memory size
detection.
What happens is first the uint8_t returned by
read_pci_config_byte() gets promoted to an int which gets
multiplied by another int from the MB() macro, and finally the
result gets sign extended to size_t.
Although this shouldn't be a problem in practice as all affected
gen2 platforms are 32bit AFAIK, so size_t will be 32 bits.
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397382303-17525-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Running:
make O=dir x86_64_defconfig
make O=dir kvmconfig
the second command dirties the source tree with file ".config",
symlink "source" and objects in folder "scripts".
Fixed by using properly prefixed paths in the arch Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397377568-8375-1-git-send-email-borneo.antonio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel
Pull llvm patches from Behan Webster:
"These are some initial updates to support compiling the kernel with
clang.
These patches have been through the proper reviews to the best of my
ability, and have been soaking in linux-next for a few weeks. These
patches by themselves still do not completely allow clang to be used
with the kernel code, but lay the foundation for other patches which
are still under review.
Several other of the LLVMLinux patches have been already added via
maintainer trees"
* tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel:
x86: LLVMLinux: Fix "incomplete type const struct x86cpu_device_id"
x86 kbuild: LLVMLinux: More cc-options added for clang
x86, acpi: LLVMLinux: Remove nested functions from Thinkpad ACPI
LLVMLinux: Add support for clang to compiler.h and new compiler-clang.h
LLVMLinux: Remove warning about returning an uninitialized variable
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Fix LINUX_COMPILER definition script for compilation with clang
Documentation: LLVMLinux: Update Documentation/dontdiff
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Adapt warnings for compilation with clang
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Add Kbuild support for building kernel with Clang
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris.
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits)
AUDIT: make audit_is_compat depend on CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC
audit: renumber AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE into the 1300 range
audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointlesly
AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces
audit: define audit_is_compat in kernel internal header
kernel: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in audit.c
sched: declare pid_alive as inline
audit: use uapi/linux/audit.h for AUDIT_ARCH declarations
syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments
audit: remove stray newline from audit_log_execve_info() audit_panic() call
audit: remove stray newlines from audit_log_lost messages
audit: include subject in login records
audit: remove superfluous new- prefix in AUDIT_LOGIN messages
audit: allow user processes to log from another PID namespace
audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace
audit: convert PPIDs to the inital PID namespace.
pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_ns
audit: rename the misleading audit_get_context() to audit_take_context()
audit: Add generic compat syscall support
audit: Add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
...
- Fix for a recently introduced CPU hotplug regression in ARM KVM
from Ming Lei.
- Fixes for breakage in the at32ap, loongson2_cpufreq, and unicore32
cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle (-stable material)
from Chen Gang and Viresh Kumar.
- New powernv cpufreq driver from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, with bits
from Gautham R Shenoy and Srivatsa S Bhat.
- Exynos cpufreq driver fix preventing it from being included into
multiplatform builds that aren't supported by it from Sachin Kamat.
- cpufreq cleanups related to the usage of the driver_data field in
struct cpufreq_frequency_table from Viresh Kumar.
- cpufreq ppc driver cleanup from Sachin Kamat.
- Intel BayTrail support for intel_idle and ACPI idle from Len Brown.
- Intel CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series) support for intel_idle from
Jan Kiszka.
- intel_idle fix for Intel Ivy Town residency targets from Len Brown.
- turbostat updates (Intel Broadwell support and output cleanups)
from Len Brown.
- New cpuidle sysfs attribute for exporting C-states' target residency
information to user space from Daniel Lezcano.
- New kernel command line argument to prevent power domains enabled
by the bootloader from being turned off even if they are not in use
(for diagnostics purposes) from Tushar Behera.
- Fixes for wakeup sysfs attributes documentation from Geert Uytterhoeven.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for ThinkPad Helix from Stephen Chandler
Paul.
- Assorted ACPI cleanups and a Kconfig help update from Jonghwan Choi,
Zhihui Zhang, Hanjun Guo.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI and power management fixes and updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This is PM and ACPI material that has emerged over the last two weeks
and one fix for a CPU hotplug regression introduced by the recent CPU
hotplug notifiers registration series.
Included are intel_idle and turbostat updates from Len Brown (these
have been in linux-next for quite some time), a new cpufreq driver for
powernv (that might spend some more time in linux-next, but BenH was
asking me so nicely to push it for 3.15 that I couldn't resist), some
cpufreq fixes and cleanups (including fixes for some silly breakage in
a couple of cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle),
assorted ACPI cleanups, wakeup framework documentation fixes, a new
sysfs attribute for cpuidle and a new command line argument for power
domains diagnostics.
Specifics:
- Fix for a recently introduced CPU hotplug regression in ARM KVM
from Ming Lei.
- Fixes for breakage in the at32ap, loongson2_cpufreq, and unicore32
cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle (-stable material)
from Chen Gang and Viresh Kumar.
- New powernv cpufreq driver from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, with bits
from Gautham R Shenoy and Srivatsa S Bhat.
- Exynos cpufreq driver fix preventing it from being included into
multiplatform builds that aren't supported by it from Sachin Kamat.
- cpufreq cleanups related to the usage of the driver_data field in
struct cpufreq_frequency_table from Viresh Kumar.
- cpufreq ppc driver cleanup from Sachin Kamat.
- Intel BayTrail support for intel_idle and ACPI idle from Len Brown.
- Intel CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series) support for intel_idle from
Jan Kiszka.
- intel_idle fix for Intel Ivy Town residency targets from Len Brown.
- turbostat updates (Intel Broadwell support and output cleanups)
from Len Brown.
- New cpuidle sysfs attribute for exporting C-states' target
residency information to user space from Daniel Lezcano.
- New kernel command line argument to prevent power domains enabled
by the bootloader from being turned off even if they are not in use
(for diagnostics purposes) from Tushar Behera.
- Fixes for wakeup sysfs attributes documentation from Geert
Uytterhoeven.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for ThinkPad Helix from Stephen
Chandler Paul.
- Assorted ACPI cleanups and a Kconfig help update from Jonghwan
Choi, Zhihui Zhang, Hanjun Guo"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (28 commits)
ACPI: Update the ACPI spec information in Kconfig
arm, kvm: fix double lock on cpu_add_remove_lock
cpuidle: sysfs: Export target residency information
cpufreq: ppc: Remove duplicate inclusion of fsl_soc.h
cpufreq: create another field .flags in cpufreq_frequency_table
cpufreq: use kzalloc() to allocate memory for cpufreq_frequency_table
cpufreq: don't print value of .driver_data from core
cpufreq: ia64: don't set .driver_data to index
cpufreq: powernv: Select CPUFreq related Kconfig options for powernv
cpufreq: powernv: Use cpufreq_frequency_table.driver_data to store pstate ids
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform
cpufreq: at32ap: don't declare local variable as static
cpufreq: loongson2_cpufreq: don't declare local variable as static
cpufreq: unicore32: fix typo issue for 'clk'
cpufreq: exynos: Disable on multiplatform build
PM / wakeup: Correct presence vs. emptiness of wakeup_* attributes
PM / domains: Add pd_ignore_unused to keep power domains enabled
ACPI / dock: Drop dock_device_ids[] table
ACPI / video: Favor native backlight interface for ThinkPad Helix
ACPI / thermal: Fix wrong variable usage in debug statement
...
Pullx86 core platform updates from Peter Anvin:
"This is the x86/platform branch with the objectionable IOSF patches
removed.
What is left is proper memory handling for Intel GPUs, and a change to
the Calgary IOMMU code which will be required to make kexec work
sanely on those platforms after some upcoming kexec changes"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, calgary: Use 8M TCE table size by default
x86/gpu: Print the Intel graphics stolen memory range
x86/gpu: Add Intel graphics stolen memory quirk for gen2 platforms
x86/gpu: Add vfunc for Intel graphics stolen memory base address
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"This is a collection of minor fixes for x86, plus the IRET information
leak fix (forbid the use of 16-bit segments in 64-bit mode)"
NOTE! We may have to relax the "forbid the use of 16-bit segments in
64-bit mode" part, since there may be people who still run and depend on
16-bit Windows binaries under Wine.
But I'm taking this in the current unconditional form for now to see who
(if anybody) screams bloody murder. Maybe nobody cares. And maybe
we'll have to update it with some kind of runtime enablement (like our
vm.mmap_min_addr tunable that people who run dosemu/qemu/wine already
need to tweak).
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close}
x86/efi: Correct EFI boot stub use of code32_start
x86/efi: Fix boot failure with EFI stub
x86/platform/hyperv: Handle VMBUS driver being a module
x86/apic: Reinstate error IRQ Pentium erratum 3AP workaround
x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms
The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only
restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. We have
a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but
it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in
32-bit mode.
Since 16-bit support is somewhat crippled anyway on a 64-bit kernel
(no V86 mode), and most (if not quite all) 64-bit processors support
virtualization for the users who really need it, simply reject
attempts at creating a 16-bit segment when running on top of a 64-bit
kernel.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kicdm89kzw9lldryb1br9od0@git.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
passing a pointer to the wrong object type.
* Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.
* Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
"* Fix EFI boot regression introduced during the merge window where the
firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
passing a pointer to the wrong object type.
* Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.
* Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
New kexec-tools wants to pass kdump kernel needed memmap via E820
directly, instead of memmap=exactmap. This makes saved_max_pfn not
be passed down to 2nd kernel. To keep 1st kernel and 2nd kernel using
the same TCE table size, Muli suggest to hard code the size to max (8M).
We can't get rid of saved_max_pfn this time, for backward compatibility
with old first kernel and new second kernel. However new first kernel
and old second kernel can not work unfortunately.
v2->v1:
- retain saved_max_pfn so new 2nd kernel can work with old 1st kernel
from Vivek
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Acked-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394463120-26999-1-git-send-email-chaowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We're currently passing the file handle for the root file system to
efi_file_read() and efi_file_close(), instead of the file handle for the
file we wish to read/close.
While this has worked up until now, it seems that it has only been by
pure luck. Olivier explains,
"The issue is the UEFI Fat driver might return the same function for
'fh->read()' and 'h->read()'. While in our case it does not work with
a different implementation of EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL. In our
case, we return a different pointer when reading a directory and
reading a file."
Fixing this actually clears up the two functions because we can drop one
of the arguments, and instead only pass a file 'handle' argument.
Reported-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
code32_start should point at the start of the protected mode code, and
*not* at the beginning of the bzImage. This is much easier to do in
assembly so document that callers of make_boot_params() need to fill out
code32_start.
The fallout from this bug is that we would end up relocating the image
but copying the image at some offset, resulting in what appeared to be
memory corruption.
Reported-by: Thomas Bächler <thomas@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
commit 54b52d8726 ("x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer
table") introduced a regression because the 64-bit file_size()
implementation passed a pointer to a 32-bit data object, instead of a
pointer to a 64-bit object.
Because the firmware treats the object as 64-bits regardless it was
reading random values from the stack for the upper 32-bits.
This resulted in people being unable to boot their machines, after
seeing the following error messages,
Failed to get file info size
Failed to alloc highmem for files
Reported-by: Dzmitry Sledneu <dzmitry.sledneu@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net>
Tested-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Protect more options for x86 with cc-option so that we don't get errors when
using clang instead of gcc. Add more or different options when using clang as
well. Also need to enforce that SSE is off for clang and the stack is 8-byte
aligned.
Signed-off-by: Jan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Kmemcheck should use the preferred interface for parsing command line
arguments, kstrto*(), rather than sscanf() itself. Use it
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
