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Commit Graph

4483 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
60a6ca6c94 Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two lockdep fixes for bugs introduced by the cross-release dependency
  tracking feature - plus a commit that disables it because performance
  regressed in an absymal fashion on some systems"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Disable cross-release features for now
  locking/selftest: Avoid false BUG report
  locking/lockdep: Fix stacktrace mess
2017-10-14 15:14:20 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
b483cf3bc2 locking/lockdep: Disable cross-release features for now
Johan Hovold reported a big lockdep slowdown on his system, caused by lockdep:

> I had noticed that the BeagleBone Black boot time appeared to have
> increased significantly with 4.14 and yesterday I finally had time to
> investigate it.
>
> Boot time (from "Linux version" to login prompt) had in fact doubled
> since 4.13 where it took 17 seconds (with my current config) compared to
> the 35 seconds I now see with 4.14-rc4.
>
> I quick bisect pointed to lockdep and specifically the following commit:
>
>	28a903f63e ("locking/lockdep: Handle non(or multi)-acquisition of a crosslock")

Because the final v4.14 release is close, disable the cross-release lockdep
features for now.

Bisected-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Debugged-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171014072659.f2yr6mhm5ha3eou7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-14 12:50:26 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
cc3fa84045 lib/Kconfig.debug: kernel hacking menu: runtime testing: keep tests together
Expand the "Runtime testing" menu by including more entries inside it
instead of after it.  This is just Kconfig symbol movement.

This causes the (arch-independent) Runtime tests to be presented
(listed) all in one place instead of in multiple places.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c194e5c4-2042-bf94-a2d8-7aa13756e257@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-13 16:18:32 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
c7e2f69d3e locking/selftest: Avoid false BUG report
The work-around for the expected failure is providing another failure :/

Only when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y do we increment unexpected_testcase_failures,
so only then do we need to decrement, otherwise we'll end up with a negative
number and that will again trigger a BUG (printout, not crash).

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: d82fed7529 ("locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 10:04:29 +02:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
656d61ce96 lib/ratelimit.c: use deferred printk() version
printk_ratelimit() invokes ___ratelimit() which may invoke a normal
printk() (pr_warn() in this particular case) to warn about suppressed
output.  Given that printk_ratelimit() may be called from anywhere, that
pr_warn() is dangerous - it may end up deadlocking the system.  Fix
___ratelimit() by using deferred printk().

Sasha reported the following lockdep error:

 : Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 8
 : select_fallback_rq: 3 callbacks suppressed
 : process 8583 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8
 :
 : ======================================================
 : WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 : 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252 Not tainted
 : ------------------------------------------------------
 : migration/8/62 is trying to acquire lock:
 : (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_console_write()
 :
 : but task is already holding lock:
 : (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 :
 : which lock already depends on the new lock.
 :
 :
 : the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
 :
 : -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock()
 : task_fork_fair()
 : sched_fork()
 : copy_process.part.31()
 : _do_fork()
 : kernel_thread()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : try_to_wake_up()
 : default_wake_function()
 : woken_wake_function()
 : __wake_up_common()
 : __wake_up_common_lock()
 : __wake_up()
 : tty_wakeup()
 : tty_port_default_wakeup()
 : tty_port_tty_wakeup()
 : uart_write_wakeup()
 : serial8250_tx_chars()
 : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25()
 : serial8250_default_handle_irq()
 : serial8250_interrupt()
 : __handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event()
 : handle_level_irq()
 : handle_irq()
 : do_IRQ()
 : ret_from_intr()
 : native_safe_halt()
 : default_idle()
 : arch_cpu_idle()
 : default_idle_call()
 : do_idle()
 : cpu_startup_entry()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.-.}:
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : __wake_up_common_lock()
 : __wake_up()
 : tty_wakeup()
 : tty_port_default_wakeup()
 : tty_port_tty_wakeup()
 : uart_write_wakeup()
 : serial8250_tx_chars()
 : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25()
 : serial8250_default_handle_irq()
 : serial8250_interrupt()
 : __handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event_percpu()
 : handle_irq_event()
 : handle_level_irq()
 : handle_irq()
 : do_IRQ()
 : ret_from_intr()
 : native_safe_halt()
 : default_idle()
 : arch_cpu_idle()
 : default_idle_call()
 : do_idle()
 : cpu_startup_entry()
 : rest_init()
 : start_kernel()
 : x86_64_start_reservations()
 : x86_64_start_kernel()
 : verify_cpu()
 :
 : -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}:
 : check_prev_add()
 : __lock_acquire()
 : lock_acquire()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : serial8250_console_write()
 : univ8250_console_write()
 : console_unlock()
 : vprintk_emit()
 : vprintk_default()
 : vprintk_func()
 : printk()
 : ___ratelimit()
 : __printk_ratelimit()
 : select_fallback_rq()
 : sched_cpu_dying()
 : cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : take_cpu_down()
 : multi_cpu_stop()
 : cpu_stopper_thread()
 : smpboot_thread_fn()
 : kthread()
 : ret_from_fork()
 :
 : other info that might help us debug this:
 :
 : Chain exists of:
 :   &port_lock_key --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
 :
 :  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
 :
 :        CPU0                    CPU1
 :        ----                    ----
 :   lock(&rq->lock);
 :                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
 :                                lock(&rq->lock);
 :   lock(&port_lock_key);
 :
 :  *** DEADLOCK ***
 :
 : 4 locks held by migration/8/62:
 : #0: (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 : #1: (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying()
 : #2: (printk_ratelimit_state.lock){....}, at: ___ratelimit()
 : #3: (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit()
 :
 : stack backtrace:
 : CPU: 8 PID: 62 Comm: migration/8 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252
 : Call Trace:
 : dump_stack()
 : print_circular_bug()
 : check_prev_add()
 : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26()
 : ? check_usage()
 : ? kvm_clock_read()
 : ? kvm_sched_clock_read()
 : ? sched_clock()
 : ? check_preemption_disabled()
 : __lock_acquire()
 : ? __lock_acquire()
 : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26()
 : ? debug_check_no_locks_freed()
 : ? memcpy()
 : lock_acquire()
 : ? serial8250_console_write()
 : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave()
 : ? serial8250_console_write()
 : serial8250_console_write()
 : ? serial8250_start_tx()
 : ? lock_acquire()
 : ? memcpy()
 : univ8250_console_write()
 : console_unlock()
 : ? __down_trylock_console_sem()
 : vprintk_emit()
 : vprintk_default()
 : vprintk_func()
 : printk()
 : ? show_regs_print_info()
 : ? lock_acquire()
 : ___ratelimit()
 : __printk_ratelimit()
 : select_fallback_rq()
 : sched_cpu_dying()
 : ? sched_cpu_starting()
 : ? rcutree_dying_cpu()
 : ? sched_cpu_starting()
 : cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : ? cpu_disable_common()
 : take_cpu_down()
 : ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller()
 : ? cpuhp_invoke_callback()
 : multi_cpu_stop()
 : ? __this_cpu_preempt_check()
 : ? cpu_stop_queue_work()
 : cpu_stopper_thread()
 : ? cpu_stop_create()
 : smpboot_thread_fn()
 : ? sort_range()
 : ? schedule()
 : ? __kthread_parkme()
 : kthread()
 : ? sort_range()
 : ? kthread_create_on_node()
 : ret_from_fork()
 : process 9121 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8
 : smpboot: CPU 8 is now offline

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928120405.18273-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Fixes: 6b1d174b0c ("ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-03 17:54:26 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a70e43a59d lib/idr.c: fix comment for idr_replace()
idr_replace() returns the old value on success, not 0.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918162642.37511-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-03 17:54:25 -07:00
Colin Ian King
8cb5d74828 lib/lz4: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
Don't populate the read-only arrays dec32table and dec64table on the
stack, instead make them both static const.  Makes the object code
smaller by over 10K bytes:

  Before:
     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    31500	      0	      0	  31500	   7b0c	lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.o

  After:
     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
    20237	    176	      0	  20413	   4fbd	lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.o

(gcc version 7.2.0 x86_64)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170921221939.20820-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-03 17:54:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c4142ed602 Driver core fixes for 4.14-rc4
Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.
 
 The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
 straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of mine...)
 So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then finally the macro
 is removed from the tree.
 
 There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
 module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
 bind/unbind.  This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year in
 the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the latest
 version, but I'm not holding my breath.
 
 And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer overflow
 fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in the same
 area.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
 traveling, sorry for the delay.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4.

  The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one
  straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of
  mine...) So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then
  finally the macro is removed from the tree.

  There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a
  module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for
  bind/unbind. This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year
  in the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the
  latest version, but I'm not holding my breath.

  And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer
  overflow fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in
  the same area.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been
  traveling, sorry for the delay"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR
  fpga: altera-cvp: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer
  base: arch_topology: fix section mismatch build warnings
  driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents
2017-10-03 08:57:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd4175b116 Merge branch 'parisc-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:

 - Unbreak parisc bootloader by avoiding a gcc-7 optimization to convert
   multiple byte-accesses into one word-access.

 - Add missing HWPOISON page fault handler code. I completely missed
   that when I added HWPOISON support during this merge window and it
   only showed up now with the madvise07 LTP test case.

 - Fix backtrace unwinding to stop when stack start has been reached.

 - Issue warning if initrd has been loaded into memory regions with
   broken RAM modules.

 - Fix HPMC handler (parisc hardware fault handler) to comply with
   architecture specification.

 - Avoid compiler warnings about too large frame sizes.

 - Minor init-section fixes.

* 'parisc-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Unbreak bootloader due to gcc-7 optimizations
  parisc: Reintroduce option to gzip-compress the kernel
  parisc: Add HWPOISON page fault handler code
  parisc: Move init_per_cpu() into init section
  parisc: Check if initrd was loaded into broken RAM
  parisc: Add PDCE_CHECK instruction to HPMC handler
  parisc: Add wrapper for pdc_instr() firmware function
  parisc: Move start_parisc() into init section
  parisc: Stop unwinding at start of stack
  parisc: Fix too large frame size warnings
2017-09-23 06:14:06 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
71aa60f67f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix NAPI poll list corruption in enic driver, from Christian
    Lamparter.

 2) Fix route use after free, from Eric Dumazet.

 3) Fix regression in reuseaddr handling, from Josef Bacik.

 4) Assert the size of control messages in compat handling since we copy
    it in from userspace twice. From Meng Xu.

 5) SMC layer bug fixes (missing RCU locking, bad refcounting, etc.)
    from Ursula Braun.

 6) Fix races in AF_PACKET fanout handling, from Willem de Bruijn.

 7) Don't use ARRAY_SIZE on spinlock array which might have zero
    entries, from Geert Uytterhoeven.

 8) Fix miscomputation of checksum in ipv6 udp code, from Subash Abhinov
    Kasiviswanathan.

 9) Push the ipv6 header properly in ipv6 GRE tunnel driver, from Xin
    Long.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (75 commits)
  inet: fix improper empty comparison
  net: use inet6_rcv_saddr to compare sockets
  net: set tb->fast_sk_family
  net: orphan frags on stand-alone ptype in dev_queue_xmit_nit
  MAINTAINERS: update git tree locations for ieee802154 subsystem
  net: prevent dst uses after free
  net: phy: Fix truncation of large IRQ numbers in phy_attached_print()
  net/smc: no close wait in case of process shut down
  net/smc: introduce a delay
  net/smc: terminate link group if out-of-sync is received
  net/smc: longer delay for client link group removal
  net/smc: adapt send request completion notification
  net/smc: adjust net_device refcount
  net/smc: take RCU read lock for routing cache lookup
  net/smc: add receive timeout check
  net/smc: add missing dev_put
  net: stmmac: Cocci spatch "of_table"
  lan78xx: Use default values loaded from EEPROM/OTP after reset
  lan78xx: Allow EEPROM write for less than MAX_EEPROM_SIZE
  lan78xx: Fix for eeprom read/write when device auto suspend
  ...
2017-09-23 05:41:27 -10:00
Helge Deller
432654df90 parisc: Fix too large frame size warnings
The parisc architecture has larger stack frames than most other
architectures on 32-bit kernels.

Increase the maximum allowed stack frame to 1280 bytes for parisc to
avoid warnings in the do_sys_poll() and pat_memconfig() functions.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2017-09-22 19:46:07 +02:00
Petar Penkov
a90bcb86ae iov_iter: fix page_copy_sane for compound pages
Issue is that if the data crosses a page boundary inside a compound
page, this check will incorrectly trigger a WARN_ON.

To fix this, compute the order using the head of the compound page and
adjust the offset to be relative to that head.

Fixes: 72e809ed81 ("iov_iter: sanity checks for copy to/from page
primitives")

Signed-off-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
CC: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-20 23:27:48 -04:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
0647169cf9 rhashtable: Documentation tweak
Clarify that rhashtable_walk_{stop,start} will not reset the iterator to
the beginning of the hash table.  Confusion between rhashtable_walk_enter
and rhashtable_walk_start has already lead to a bug.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-19 15:18:33 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov
6878e7de6a driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents
The current udev rules cause modules to be loaded on all device events save
for "remove". With the introduction of KOBJ_BIND/KOBJ_UNBIND this causes
issues, as driver modules that have devices bound to their drivers get
immediately reloaded, and it appears to the user that module unloading doe
snot work.

The standard udev matching rule is foillowing:

ENV{MODALIAS}=="?*", RUN{builtin}+="kmod load $env{MODALIAS}"

Given that MODALIAS data is not terribly useful for UNBIND event, let's zap
it from the generated uevent environment until we get userspace updated
with the correct udev rule that only loads modules on "add" event.

Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Tested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Fixes: 1455cf8dbf ("driver core: emit uevents when device is bound ...")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-18 16:48:33 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e7cdb60fd2 Merge branch 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
 "Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
  floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
  and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
  request.

  zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
  lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
  using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
  with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.

  Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
  commit:

      I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
      of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
      Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
      `silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
      commands for the benchmark:

        sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
        sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
        sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test

      The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
      The MB/s is computed with

        1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)

      which includes the time to copy from userland.
      The Adjusted MB/s is computed with

        1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).

      The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
      requests.

        | Method   | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s    | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
        |----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
        | none     | 11988480 |    0.100 |     1 | 2119.88 |        - |        - |
        | zstd -1  | 73645762 |    1.044 | 2.878 |  203.05 |   224.56 |     1.23 |
        | zstd -3  | 66988878 |    1.761 | 3.165 |  120.38 |   127.63 |     2.47 |
        | zstd -5  | 65001259 |    2.563 | 3.261 |   82.71 |    86.07 |     2.86 |
        | zstd -10 | 60165346 |   13.242 | 3.523 |   16.01 |    16.13 |    13.22 |
        | zstd -15 | 58009756 |   47.601 | 3.654 |    4.45 |     4.46 |    21.61 |
        | zstd -19 | 54014593 |  102.835 | 3.925 |    2.06 |     2.06 |    60.15 |
        | zlib -1  | 77260026 |    2.895 | 2.744 |   73.23 |    75.85 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -3  | 72972206 |    4.116 | 2.905 |   51.50 |    52.79 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -6  | 68190360 |    9.633 | 3.109 |   22.01 |    22.24 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -9  | 67613382 |   22.554 | 3.135 |    9.40 |     9.44 |     0.27 |

      I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
      machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
      under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
      memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
      data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
      maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
      decompression irrespective of the compression level.

        | Method   | Time (s) | MB/s    | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
        |----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
        | none     |    0.025 | 8479.54 |             - |           - |
        | zstd -1  |    0.358 |  592.15 |        636.60 |        0.84 |
        | zstd -3  |    0.396 |  535.32 |        571.40 |        1.46 |
        | zstd -5  |    0.396 |  535.32 |        571.40 |        1.46 |
        | zstd -10 |    0.374 |  566.81 |        607.42 |        2.51 |
        | zstd -15 |    0.379 |  559.34 |        598.84 |        4.61 |
        | zstd -19 |    0.412 |  514.54 |        547.77 |        8.80 |
        | zlib -1  |    0.940 |  225.52 |        231.68 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -3  |    0.883 |  240.08 |        247.07 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -6  |    0.844 |  251.17 |        258.84 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -9  |    0.837 |  253.27 |        287.64 |        0.04 |

  I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
  gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"

* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  squashfs: Add zstd support
  btrfs: Add zstd support
  lib: Add zstd modules
  lib: Add xxhash module
2017-09-14 17:30:49 -07:00
Michal Hocko
0ee931c4e3 mm: treewide: remove GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE.  It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation.  As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag.  How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.

The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory.  So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.

I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification.  I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring.  This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.

I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse.  Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL.  Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.

I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.

This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic.  It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users.  The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers.  So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-13 18:53:16 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
8185f5708d lib/test_bitmap.c: use ULL suffix for 64-bit constants
With gcc 4.1.2:

  lib/test_bitmap.c:189: warning: integer constant is too large for `long' type
  lib/test_bitmap.c:190: warning: integer constant is too large for `long' type
  lib/test_bitmap.c:194: warning: integer constant is too large for `long' type
  lib/test_bitmap.c:195: warning: integer constant is too large for `long' type

Add the missing "ULL" suffix to fix this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505040523-31230-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org
Fixes: 60ef690018 ("bitmap: introduce BITMAP_FROM_U64()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-13 18:53:15 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a47f68d6a9 idr: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() when trying to replace negative ID
IDR only supports non-negative IDs.  There used to be a 'WARN_ON_ONCE(id <
0)' in idr_replace(), but it was intentionally removed by commit
2e1c9b2867 ("idr: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() on negative IDs").

Then it was added back by commit 0a835c4f09 ("Reimplement IDR and IDA
using the radix tree").  However it seems that adding it back was a
mistake, given that some users such as drm_gem_handle_delete()
(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE) pass in a value from userspace to idr_replace(),
allowing the WARN_ON_ONCE to be triggered.  drm_gem_handle_delete()
actually just wants idr_replace() to return an error code if the ID is
not allocated, including in the case where the ID is invalid (negative).

So once again remove the bogus WARN_ON_ONCE().

This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following
warning:

    WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3008 at lib/idr.c:157 idr_replace+0x1d8/0x240 lib/idr.c:157
    Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

    CPU: 3 PID: 3008 Comm: syzkaller218828 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
     fixup_bug+0x40/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:190
     do_trap_no_signal arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:224 [inline]
     do_trap+0x260/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:273
     do_error_trap+0x120/0x390 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:310
     do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:323
     invalid_op+0x1e/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:930
    RIP: 0010:idr_replace+0x1d8/0x240 lib/idr.c:157
    RSP: 0018:ffff8800394bf9f8 EFLAGS: 00010297
    RAX: ffff88003c6c60c0 RBX: 1ffff10007297f43 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8800394bfa78
    RBP: ffff8800394bfae0 R08: ffffffff82856487 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff8800394bf9a8 R11: ffff88006c8bae28 R12: ffffffffffffffff
    R13: ffff8800394bfab8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff8800394bfbc8
     drm_gem_handle_delete+0x33/0xa0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:297
     drm_gem_close_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:671
     drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1e7/0x2e0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:729
     drm_ioctl+0x72e/0xa50 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:825
     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
     do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685
     SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
     SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Here is a C reproducer:

    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stddef.h>
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    #include <drm/drm.h>

    int main(void)
    {
            int cardfd = open("/dev/dri/card0", O_RDONLY);

            ioctl(cardfd, DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE,
                  &(struct drm_gem_close) { .handle = -1 } );
    }

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170906235306.20534-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 0a835c4f09 ("Reimplement IDR and IDA using the radix tree")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.11+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-13 18:53:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
89fd915c40 libnvdimm for 4.14
* Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
   driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
   memory-allocation-context conflicts.
 
 * The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
   iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
 
 * A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
   read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
 
 * Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
   along with other miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams:
 "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates.
  It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late-
  breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result.

  Summary:

   - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
     driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
     memory-allocation-context conflicts.

   - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
     iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.

   - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
     read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.

   - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
     along with other miscellaneous fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits)
  libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings
  libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages
  ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi
  libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
  dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
  libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning
  libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
  libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing
  libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors
  libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info
  libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read
  libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros
  libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path
  libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
  ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
  libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure
  libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation
  ...
2017-09-11 13:10:57 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
f22ef333c3 cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line
Every for_each_XXX_cpu() invocation calls cpumask_next() which is an
inline function:

	static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
	{
	        /* -1 is a legal arg here. */
	        if (n != -1)
	                cpumask_check(n);
	        return find_next_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n + 1);
	}

However!

find_next_bit() is regular out-of-line function which means "nr_cpu_ids"
load and increment happen at the caller resulting in a lot of bloat

x86_64 defconfig:
	add/remove: 3/0 grow/shrink: 8/373 up/down: 155/-5668 (-5513)
x86_64 allyesconfig-ish:
	add/remove: 3/1 grow/shrink: 57/634 up/down: 3515/-28177 (-24662) !!!

Some archs redefine find_next_bit() but it is OK:

	m68k		inline but SMP is not supported
	arm		out-of-line
	unicore32	out-of-line

Function call will happen anyway, so move load and increment into callee.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824230010.GA1593@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:51 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
52c270d358 test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent
Most checks will check for min and then max, except the int check.  Flip
the checks to be consistent with the other code.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit log]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211707.28020-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:50 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
f520409cfd test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing
The UINT_MAX comparison is not needed because "max" is already an unsigned
int, and we expect developer C code max value input to have a sensible 0 -
UINT_MAX range.  Note that if it so happens to be UINT_MAX + 1 it would
lead to an issue, but we expect the developer to know this.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit log]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211707.28020-2-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:50 -07:00
Takashi Iwai
afdb05e9d6 lib/oid_registry.c: X.509: fix the buffer overflow in the utility function for OID string
The sprint_oid() utility function doesn't properly check the buffer size
that it causes that the warning in vsnprintf() be triggered.  For
example on v4.1 kernel:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2357 at lib/vsprintf.c:1867 vsnprintf+0x5a7/0x5c0()
  ...

We can trigger this issue by injecting maliciously crafted x509 cert in
DER format.  Just using hex editor to change the length of OID to over
the length of the SEQUENCE container.  For example:

    0:d=0  hl=4 l= 980 cons: SEQUENCE
    4:d=1  hl=4 l= 700 cons:  SEQUENCE
    8:d=2  hl=2 l=   3 cons:   cont [ 0 ]
   10:d=3  hl=2 l=   1 prim:    INTEGER           :02
   13:d=2  hl=2 l=   9 prim:   INTEGER           :9B47FAF791E7D1E3
   24:d=2  hl=2 l=  13 cons:   SEQUENCE
   26:d=3  hl=2 l=   9 prim:    OBJECT            :sha256WithRSAEncryption
   37:d=3  hl=2 l=   0 prim:    NULL
   39:d=2  hl=2 l= 121 cons:   SEQUENCE
   41:d=3  hl=2 l=  22 cons:    SET
   43:d=4  hl=2 l=  20 cons:     SEQUENCE      <=== the SEQ length is 20
   45:d=5  hl=2 l=   3 prim:      OBJECT            :organizationName
	<=== the original length is 3, change the length of OID to over the length of SEQUENCE

Pawel Wieczorkiewicz reported this problem and Takashi Iwai provided
patch to fix it by checking the bufsize in sprint_oid().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170903021646.2080-1-jlee@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <pwieczorkiewicz@suse.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <pwieczorkiewicz@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
bc9ae2247a radix-tree: must check __radix_tree_preload() return value
__radix_tree_preload() only disables preemption if no error is returned.

So we really need to make sure callers always check the return value.

idr_preload() contract is to always disable preemption, so we need
to add a missing preempt_disable() if an error happened.

Similarly, ida_pre_get() only needs to call preempt_enable() in the
case no error happened.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504637190.15310.62.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
Fixes: 0a835c4f09 ("Reimplement IDR and IDA using the radix tree")
Fixes: 7ad3d4d85c ("ida: Move ida_bitmap to a percpu variable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>    [4.11+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Baoquan He
7c61bd6983 lib/cmdline.c: remove meaningless comment
One line of code was commented out by c++ style comment for debugging, but
forgot removing it.

Clean it up.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503312113-11843-1-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
da43652826 lib/string.c: check for kmalloc() failure
This is mostly to keep the number of static checker warnings down so we
can spot new bugs instead of them being drowned in noise.  This function
doesn't return normal kernel error codes but instead the return value is
used to display exactly which memory failed.  I chose -1 as hopefully
that's a helpful thing to print.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817115420.uikisjvfmtrqkzjn@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Yury Norov
60ef690018 bitmap: introduce BITMAP_FROM_U64()
The macro is the compile-time analogue of bitmap_from_u64() with the same
purpose: convert the 64-bit number to the properly ordered pair of 32-bit
parts, suitable for filling the bitmap in 32-bit BE environment.

Use it to make test_bitmap_parselist() correct for 32-bit BE ABIs.

Tested on BE mips/qemu.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak code comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170810172916.24144-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Yury Norov
6df0d464db lib/test_bitmap.c: add test for bitmap_parselist()
Do some basic checks for bitmap_parselist().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807225438.16161-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Yury Norov
0a5ce0831d lib/bitmap.c: make bitmap_parselist() thread-safe and much faster
Current implementation of bitmap_parselist() uses a static variable to
save local state while setting bits in the bitmap.  It is obviously wrong
if we assume execution in multiprocessor environment.  Fortunately, it's
possible to rewrite this portion of code to avoid using the static
variable.

It is also possible to set bits in the mask per-range with bitmap_set(),
not per-bit, as it is implemented now, with set_bit(); which is way
faster.

The important side effect of this change is that setting bits in this
function from now is not per-bit atomic and less memory-ordered.  This is
because set_bit() guarantees the order of memory accesses, while
bitmap_set() does not.  I think that it is the advantage of the new
approach, because the bitmap_parselist() is intended to initialise bit
arrays, and user should protect the whole bitmap during initialisation if
needed.  So protecting individual bits looks expensive and useless.  Also,
other range-oriented functions in lib/bitmap.c don't worry much about
atomicity.

With all that, setting 2k bits in map with the pattern like 0-2047:128/256
becomes ~50 times faster after applying the patch in my testing
environment (arm64 hosted on qemu).

The second patch of the series adds the test for bitmap_parselist().  It's
not intended to cover all tricky cases, just to make sure that I didn't
screw up during rework.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807225438.16161-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
e4dace3615 lib: add test module for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
Add a test module that allows testing that CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL works
correctly, at least that it can catch invalid calls to virt_to_phys()
against the non-linear kernel virtual address map.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808164035.26725-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
9888a588ea lib/hexdump.c: return -EINVAL in case of error in hex2bin()
In some cases caller would like to use error code directly without
shadowing.

-EINVAL feels a rightful code to return in case of error in hex2bin().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731135510.68023-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
f808c13fd3 lib/interval_tree: fast overlap detection
Allow interval trees to quickly check for overlaps to avoid unnecesary
tree lookups in interval_tree_iter_first().

As of this patch, all interval tree flavors will require using a
'rb_root_cached' such that we can have the leftmost node easily
available.  While most users will make use of this feature, those with
special functions (in addition to the generic insert, delete, search
calls) will avoid using the cached option as they can do funky things
with insertions -- for example, vma_interval_tree_insert_after().

[jglisse@redhat.com: fix deadlock from typo vm_lock_anon_vma()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808225719.20723-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-12-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
b10d43f989 lib/rbtree_test.c: support rb_root_cached
We can work with a single rb_root_cached root to test both cached and
non-cached rbtrees.  In addition, also add a test to measure latencies
between rb_first and its fast counterpart.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-7-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
977bd8d5e1 lib/rbtree_test.c: add (inorder) traversal test
This adds a second test for regular rb-tree testing in that there is no
need to repeat it for the augmented flavor.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-6-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
223f8911ea lib/rbtree_test.c: make input module parameters
Allows for more flexible debugging.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-5-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
35dc67d7d9 rbtree: add some additional comments for rebalancing cases
While overall the code is very nicely commented, it might not be
immediately obvious from the diagrams what is going on.  Add a very
brief summary of each case.  Opposite cases where the node is the left
child are left untouched.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-4-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
2aadf7fc7d rbtree: optimize root-check during rebalancing loop
The only times the nil-parent (root node) condition is true is when the
node is the first in the tree, or after fixing rbtree rule #4 and the
case 1 rebalancing made the node the root.  Such conditions do not apply
most of the time:

(i) The common case in an rbtree is to have more than a single node,
    so this is only true for the first rb_insert().

(ii) While there is a chance only one first rotation is needed, cases
    where the node's uncle is black (cases 2,3) are more common as we can
    have the following scenarios during the rotation looping:

    case1 only, case1+1, case2+3, case1+2+3, case3 only, etc.

This patch, therefore, adds an unlikely() optimization to this
conditional.  When profiling with CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES, a
kernel build shows that the incorrect rate is less than 15%, and for
workloads that involve insert mostly trees overtime tend to have less
than 2% incorrect rate.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-3-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso
cd9e61ed1e rbtree: cache leftmost node internally
Patch series "rbtree: Cache leftmost node internally", v4.

A series to extending rbtrees to internally cache the leftmost node such
that we can have fast overlap check optimization for all interval tree
users[1].  The benefits of this series are that:

(i)   Unify users that do internal leftmost node caching.
(ii)  Optimize all interval tree users.
(iii) Convert at least two new users (epoll and procfs) to the new interface.

This patch (of 16):

Red-black tree semantics imply that nodes with smaller or greater (or
equal for duplicates) keys always be to the left and right,
respectively.  For the kernel this is extremely evident when considering
our rb_first() semantics.  Enabling lookups for the smallest node in the
tree in O(1) can save a good chunk of cycles in not having to walk down
the tree each time.  To this end there are a few core users that
explicitly do this, such as the scheduler and rtmutexes.  There is also
the desire for interval trees to have this optimization allowing faster
overlap checking.

This patch introduces a new 'struct rb_root_cached' which is just the
root with a cached pointer to the leftmost node.  The reason why the
regular rb_root was not extended instead of adding a new structure was
that this allows the user to have the choice between memory footprint
and actual tree performance.  The new wrappers on top of the regular
rb_root calls are:

 - rb_first_cached(cached_root) -- which is a fast replacement
     for rb_first.

 - rb_insert_color_cached(node, cached_root, new)

 - rb_erase_cached(node, cached_root)

In addition, augmented cached interfaces are also added for basic
insertion and deletion operations; which becomes important for the
interval tree changes.

With the exception of the inserts, which adds a bool for updating the
new leftmost, the interfaces are kept the same.  To this end, porting rb
users to the cached version becomes really trivial, and keeping current
rbtree semantics for users that don't care about the optimization
requires zero overhead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
03270c13c5 lib/string.c: add testcases for memset16/32/64
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor tweaks]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
3b3c4babd8 lib/string.c: add multibyte memset functions
Patch series "Multibyte memset variations", v4.

A relatively common idiom we're missing is a function to fill an area of
memory with a pattern which is larger than a single byte.  I first
noticed this with a zram patch which wanted to fill a page with an
'unsigned long' value.  There turn out to be quite a few places in the
kernel which can benefit from using an optimised function rather than a
loop; sometimes text size, sometimes speed, and sometimes both.  The
optimised PowerPC version (not included here) improves performance by
about 30% on POWER8 on just the raw memset_l().

Most of the extra lines of code come from the three testcases I added.

This patch (of 8):

memset16(), memset32() and memset64() are like memset(), but allow the
caller to fill the destination with a value larger than a single byte.
memset_l() and memset_p() allow the caller to use unsigned long and
pointer values respectively.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3645e6d0dc Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
 "This update mainly fixes bugs:

   - Make raid5 ppl support several ppl from Pawel

   - Several raid5-cache bug fixes from Song

   - Bitmap fixes from Neil and Me

   - One raid1/10 regression fix since 4.12 from Me

   - Other small fixes and cleanup"

* tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md/bitmap: disable bitmap_resize for file-backed bitmaps.
  raid5-ppl: Recovery support for multiple partial parity logs
  md: Runtime support for multiple ppls
  md/raid0: attach correct cgroup info in bio
  lib/raid6: align AVX512 constants to 512 bits, not bytes
  raid5: remove raid5_build_block
  md/r5cache: call mddev_lock/unlock() in r5c_journal_mode_show
  md: replace seq_release_private with seq_release
  md: notify about new spare disk in the container
  md/raid1/10: reset bio allocated from mempool
  md/raid5: release/flush io in raid5_do_work()
  md/bitmap: copy correct data for bitmap super
2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
80cee03bf1 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 4.14:

  API:
   - Defer scompress scratch buffer allocation to first use.
   - Add __crypto_xor that takes separte src and dst operands.
   - Add ahash multiple registration interface.
   - Revamped aead/skcipher algif code to fix async IO properly.

  Drivers:
   - Add non-SIMD fallback code path on ARM for SVE.
   - Add AMD Security Processor framework for ccp.
   - Add support for RSA in ccp.
   - Add XTS-AES-256 support for CCP version 5.
   - Add support for PRNG in sun4i-ss.
   - Add support for DPAA2 in caam.
   - Add ARTPEC crypto support.
   - Add Freescale RNGC hwrng support.
   - Add Microchip / Atmel ECC driver.
   - Add support for STM32 HASH module"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (116 commits)
  crypto: af_alg - get_page upon reassignment to TX SGL
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix an error handling path in 'nitrox_probe()'
  crypto: inside-secure - fix an error handling path in safexcel_probe()
  crypto: rockchip - Don't dequeue the request when device is busy
  crypto: cavium - add release_firmware to all return case
  crypto: sahara - constify platform_device_id
  MAINTAINERS: Add ARTPEC crypto maintainer
  crypto: axis - add ARTPEC-6/7 crypto accelerator driver
  crypto: hash - add crypto_(un)register_ahashes()
  dt-bindings: crypto: add ARTPEC crypto
  crypto: algif_aead - fix comment regarding memory layout
  crypto: ccp - use dma_mapping_error to check map error
  lib/mpi: fix build with clang
  crypto: sahara - Remove leftover from previous used spinlock
  crypto: sahara - Fix dma unmap direction
  crypto: af_alg - consolidation of duplicate code
  crypto: caam - Remove unused dentry members
  crypto: ccp - select CONFIG_CRYPTO_RSA
  crypto: ccp - avoid uninitialized variable warning
  crypto: serpent - improve __serpent_setkey with UBSAN
  ...
2017-09-06 15:17:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aae3dbb477 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
    Nelson.

 2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.

 4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
    arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.

 5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.

 6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.

 7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.

 8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.

 9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
    Vidya Sagar Ravipati.

10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
    Salim.

11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
    sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.

12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
    Cree.

13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.

14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
    taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.

15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.

16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.

17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.

18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
    Delalande.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
  i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
  i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
  drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
  drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
  drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
  rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
  rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
  net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
  vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
  net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
  rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
  net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
  gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
  cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
  cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
  cxgb4: fix memory leak
  tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
  tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
  ...
2017-09-06 14:45:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ec3604c7a5 Writeback error handling fixes for v4.14
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Merge tag 'wberr-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
 "This pile continues the work from last cycle on better tracking
  writeback errors. In v4.13 we added some basic errseq_t infrastructure
  and converted a few filesystems to use it.

  This set continues refining that infrastructure, adds documentation,
  and converts most of the other filesystems to use it. The main
  exception at this point is the NFS client"

* tag 'wberr-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  ecryptfs: convert to file_write_and_wait in ->fsync
  mm: remove optimizations based on i_size in mapping writeback waits
  fs: convert a pile of fsync routines to errseq_t based reporting
  gfs2: convert to errseq_t based writeback error reporting for fsync
  fs: convert sync_file_range to use errseq_t based error-tracking
  mm: add file_fdatawait_range and file_write_and_wait
  fuse: convert to errseq_t based error tracking for fsync
  mm: consolidate dax / non-dax checks for writeback
  Documentation: add some docs for errseq_t
  errseq: rename __errseq_set to errseq_set
2017-09-06 14:11:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44b1671fae Driver core update for 4.14-rc1
Here is the "big" driver core update for 4.14-rc1.
 
 It's really not all that big, the largest thing here being some firmware
 tests to help ensure that that crazy api is working properly.
 
 There's also a new uevent for when a driver is bound or unbound from a
 device, fixing a hole in the driver model that's been there since the
 very beginning.  Many thanks to Dmitry for being persistent and pointing
 out how wrong I was about this all along :)
 
 Patches for the new uevents are already in the systemd tree, if people
 want to play around with them.
 
 Otherwise just a number of other small api changes and updates here,
 nothing major.  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a
 while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" driver core update for 4.14-rc1.

  It's really not all that big, the largest thing here being some
  firmware tests to help ensure that that crazy api is working properly.

  There's also a new uevent for when a driver is bound or unbound from a
  device, fixing a hole in the driver model that's been there since the
  very beginning. Many thanks to Dmitry for being persistent and
  pointing out how wrong I was about this all along :)

  Patches for the new uevents are already in the systemd tree, if people
  want to play around with them.

  Otherwise just a number of other small api changes and updates here,
  nothing major. All of these patches have been in linux-next for a
  while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (28 commits)
  driver core: bus: Fix a potential double free
  Do not disable driver and bus shutdown hook when class shutdown hook is set.
  base: topology: constify attribute_group structures.
  base: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  kernfs: Clarify lockdep name for kn->count
  fbdev: uvesafb: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  xen: xen-pciback: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: Document struct device:dma_ops
  mod_devicetable: Remove excess description from structured comment
  test_firmware: add batched firmware tests
  firmware: enable a debug print for batched requests
  firmware: define pr_fmt
  firmware: send -EINTR on signal abort on fallback mechanism
  test_firmware: add test case for SIGCHLD on sync fallback
  initcall_debug: add deferred probe times
  Input: axp20x-pek - switch to using devm_device_add_group()
  Input: synaptics_rmi4 - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes in F01
  Input: gpio_keys - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes
  driver core: add devm_device_add_group() and friends
  driver core: add device_{add|remove}_group() helpers
  ...
2017-09-05 10:41:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
04759194dc arm64 updates for 4.14:
- VMAP_STACK support, allowing the kernel stacks to be allocated in
   the vmalloc space with a guard page for trapping stack overflows. One
   of the patches introduces THREAD_ALIGN and changes the generic
   alloc_thread_stack_node() to use this instead of THREAD_SIZE (no
   functional change for other architectures)
 
 - Contiguous PTE hugetlb support re-enabled (after being reverted a
   couple of times). We now have the semantics agreed in the generic mm
   layer together with API improvements so that the architecture code can
   detect between contiguous and non-contiguous huge PTEs
 
 - Initial support for persistent memory on ARM: DC CVAP instruction
   exposed to user space (HWCAP) and the in-kernel pmem API implemented
 
 - raid6 improvements for arm64: faster algorithm for the delta syndrome
   and implementation of the recovery routines using Neon
 
 - FP/SIMD refactoring and removal of support for Neon in interrupt
   context. This is in preparation for full SVE support
 
 - PTE accessors converted from inline asm to cmpxchg so that we can
   use LSE atomics if available (ARMv8.1)
 
 - Perf support for Cortex-A35 and A73
 
 - Non-urgent fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - VMAP_STACK support, allowing the kernel stacks to be allocated in the
   vmalloc space with a guard page for trapping stack overflows. One of
   the patches introduces THREAD_ALIGN and changes the generic
   alloc_thread_stack_node() to use this instead of THREAD_SIZE (no
   functional change for other architectures)

 - Contiguous PTE hugetlb support re-enabled (after being reverted a
   couple of times). We now have the semantics agreed in the generic mm
   layer together with API improvements so that the architecture code
   can detect between contiguous and non-contiguous huge PTEs

 - Initial support for persistent memory on ARM: DC CVAP instruction
   exposed to user space (HWCAP) and the in-kernel pmem API implemented

 - raid6 improvements for arm64: faster algorithm for the delta syndrome
   and implementation of the recovery routines using Neon

 - FP/SIMD refactoring and removal of support for Neon in interrupt
   context. This is in preparation for full SVE support

 - PTE accessors converted from inline asm to cmpxchg so that we can use
   LSE atomics if available (ARMv8.1)

 - Perf support for Cortex-A35 and A73

 - Non-urgent fixes and cleanups

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (75 commits)
  arm64: cleanup {COMPAT_,}SET_PERSONALITY() macro
  arm64: introduce separated bits for mm_context_t flags
  arm64: hugetlb: Cleanup setup_hugepagesz
  arm64: Re-enable support for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override set_huge_swap_pte_at() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override huge_pte_clear() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Handle swap entries in huge_pte_offset() for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Add break-before-make logic for contiguous entries
  arm64: hugetlb: Spring clean huge pte accessors
  arm64: hugetlb: Introduce pte_pgprot helper
  arm64: hugetlb: set_huge_pte_at Add WARN_ON on !pte_present
  arm64: kexec: have own crash_smp_send_stop() for crash dump for nonpanic cores
  arm64: dma-mapping: Mark atomic_pool as __ro_after_init
  arm64: dma-mapping: Do not pass data to gen_pool_set_algo()
  arm64: Remove the !CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM alternative code paths
  arm64: Ignore hardware dirty bit updates in ptep_set_wrprotect()
  arm64: Move PTE_RDONLY bit handling out of set_pte_at()
  kvm: arm64: Convert kvm_set_s2pte_readonly() from inline asm to cmpxchg()
  arm64: Convert pte handling from inline asm to using (cmp)xchg
  arm64: neon/efi: Make EFI fpsimd save/restore variables static
  ...
2017-09-05 09:53:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f82e71a00 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
   completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
   tracked. It's all activated automatically under
   CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.

 - Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
   readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)

 - Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)

 - Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)

 - Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
   smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
  sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
  acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
  locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
  smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
  locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
  futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
  Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
  locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
  workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
  mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
  locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
  locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
  locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
  locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
  ...
2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b0c79f49c3 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
   CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.

   The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
   implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
   Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
   the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
   dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.

   The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
   (out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
   profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
   there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
   with early versions. (knock on wood!)

   But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
   CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
   measurably:

   With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
   instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
   .text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
   utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
   kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
   roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
   a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.

   The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
   stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
   config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.

   Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
   - but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
   it the default unwinder on x86.

   See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.

 - Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
   proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
   reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
   its removal. (Juergen Gross)

 - Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)

 - Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
  x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
  x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
  x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
  x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
  x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
  objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
  x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
  objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
  objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
  x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
  x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
  x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
  x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
  x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
  x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
  ...
2017-09-04 09:52:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fea1543760 Merge branch 'core-debugobjects-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull debugobjects fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single commit making debugobjects interact better with kmemleak"

* 'core-debugobjects-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Make kmemleak ignore debug objects
2017-09-04 08:11:52 -07:00