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Commit Graph

57 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Artem Bityutskiy
8d7819b4af UBIFS: lessen amount of debugging check types
We have too many different debugging checks - lessen the amount by merging all
index-related checks into one. At the same time, move the "force in-the-gap"
test to the "index checks" class, because it is too heavy for the "general"
class.

This patch merges TNC, Old index, and Index size check and calles this just
"index checks".

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
2b1844a8c9 UBIFS: introduce helper functions for debugging checks and tests
This patch introduces helper functions for all debugging checks, so instead of
doing

if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN))

we now do

if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))

This is a preparation to further changes where the flags will go away, and
we'll need to only change the helper functions, but the code which utilizes
them won't be touched.

At the same time this patch removes 'dbg_force_in_the_gaps()',
'dbg_force_in_the_gaps_enabled()', and dbg_failure_mode helpers for
consistency.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
d808efb407 UBIFS: amend debugging inode size check function prototype
Add 'const struct ubifs_info *c' parameter to 'dbg_check_synced_i_size()'
function because we'll need it in the next patch when we switch to debugfs.
So this patch is just a preparation.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:27 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
1b51e98365 UBIFS: rename dbg_check_dir_size function
Since this function is not only about size checking, rename it to
'dbg_check_dir()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:26 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
4315fb4072 UBIFS: improve inode dumping function
Teach 'dbg_dump_inode()' dump directory entries for directory inodes.
This requires few additional changes:
1. The 'c' argument of 'dbg_dump_inode()' cannot be const any more.
2. Users of 'dbg_dump_inode()' should not have 'tnc_mutex' locked.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:26 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
ae380ce047 UBIFS: lessen the size of debugging info data structure
This patch lessens the 'struct ubifs_debug_info' size by 90 bytes by
allocating less bytes for the debugfs root directory name. It introduces macros
for the name patter an length instead of hard-coding 100 bytes. It also makes
UBIFS use 'snprintf()' and teaches it to gracefully catch situations when the
name array is too short.

Additionally, this patch makes 2 unrelated changes - I just thought they do not
deserve separate commits: simplifies 'ubifs_assert()' for non-debugging case
and makes 'dbg_debugfs_init()' properly verify debugfs return code which may be
an error code or NULL, so we should you 'IS_ERR_OR_NULL()' instead of
'IS_ERR()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04 10:54:26 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
56e46742e8 UBIFS: switch to dynamic printks
Switch to debugging using dynamic printk (pr_debug()). There is no good reason
to carry custom debugging prints if there is so cool and powerful generic
dynamic printk infrastructure, see Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt. With
dynamic printks we can switch on/of individual prints, per-file, per-function
and per format messages. This means that instead of doing old-fashioned

echo 1 > /sys/module/ubifs/parameters/debug_msgs

to enable general messages, we can do:

echo 'format "UBIFS DBG gen" +ptlf' > control

to enable general messages and additionally ask the dynamic printk
infrastructure to print process ID, line number and function name. So there is
no reason to keep UBIFS-specific crud if there is more powerful generic thing.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-23 08:22:20 +03:00
Matthew L. Creech
9f58d3503a UBIFS: add a superblock flag for free space fix-up
The 'space_fixup' flag can be set in the superblock of a new filesystem by
mkfs.ubifs to indicate that any eraseblocks with free space remaining should be
fixed-up the first time it's mounted (after which the flag is un-set). This
means that the UBIFS image has been flashed by a "dumb" flasher and the free
space has been actually programmed (writing all 0xFFs), so this free space
cannot be used. UBIFS fixes the free space up by re-writing the contents of all
LEBs with free space using the atomic LEB change UBI operation.

Artem: improved commit message, add some more commentaries to the code.

Signed-off-by: Matthew L. Creech <mlcreech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-16 14:12:14 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
45cd5cddbf UBIFS: fix debugging FS checking failure
When the debugging self-checks are enabled, we go trough whole file-system
after mount and check/validate every single node referred to by the index.
This is implemented by the 'dbg_check_filesystem()' function. However, this
function fails if we mount "unclean" file-system, i.e., if we mount the
file-system after a power cut. It fails with the following symptoms:

UBIFS DBG (pid 8171): ubifs_recover_size: ino 937 size 3309925 -> 3317760
UBIFS: recovery deferred
UBIFS error (pid 8171): check_leaf: data node at LEB 1000:0 is not within inode size 3309925

The reason of failure is that recovery fixed up the inode size in memory, but
not on the flash so far. So the value on the flash is incorrect so far,
and would be corrected when we re-mount R/W. But 'check_leaf()' ignores
this fact and tries to validate the size of the on-flash inode, which is
incorrect, so it fails.

This patch teaches the checking code to look at the VFS inode cache first,
and if there is the inode in question, use that inode instead of the inode
on the flash media. This fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:57 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
341e262f90 UBIFS: do not change debugfs file position
This patch is a tiny improvement which removes few bytes of code.
UBIFS debugfs files are non-seekable and the file position is ignored,
so do not increase it in the write handler.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:55 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
1321657d8f UBIFS: fix oops in lprops dump function
The 'dbg_dump_lprop()' is trying to detect journal head LEBs when printing,
so it looks at the write-buffers. However, if we are in R/O mode, we
de-allocate the write-buffers, so 'dbg_dump_lprop()' oopses. This patch fixes
the issue.

Note, this patch is not critical, it is only about the debugging code path, and
it is unlikely that anyone but UBIFS developers would ever hit this issue.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:55 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
1a29af8bd7 UBIFS: use EROFS when emulating failures
When the debugging failure emulation is enabled and UBIFS decides to
emulate an I/O error, it uses EIO error code. In which case UBIFS
switches into R/O mode later on. The for the user-space is that when
a failure is emulated, the file-system sometimes returns EIO and
sometimes EROFS. This makes it more difficult to implement user-space
tests for the failure mode. Let's be consistent and return EROFS in
all the cases.

This patch is an improvement for the debugging code and does not affect
the functionality at all.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:54 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
bc3f07f090 UBIFS: make force in-the-gaps to be a general self-check
UBIFS can force itself to use the 'in-the-gaps' commit method - the last resort
method which is normally invoced very very rarely. Currently this "force
int-the-gaps" debugging feature is a separate test mode. But it is a bit saner
to make it to be the "general" self-test check instead.

This patch is just a clean-up which should make the debugging code look a bit
nicer and easier to use - we have way too many debugging options.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:54 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
f1bd66afb1 UBIFS: improve space checking debugging feature
This patch improves the 'dbg_check_space_info()' function which checks
whether the amount of space before re-mounting and after re-mounting
is the same (remounting from R/O to R/W modes and vice-versa).

The problem is that 'dbg_check_space_info()' does not save the budgeting
information before re-mounting, so when an error is reported, we do not
know why the amount of free space changed.

This patches makes the following changes:

1. Teaches 'dbg_dump_budg()' function to accept a 'struct ubifs_budg_info'
   argument and print out the this argument. This way we may ask it to
   print any saved budgeting info, no only the current one.
2. Accordingly changes all the callers of 'dbg_dump_budg()' to comply with
   the changed interface.
3. Introduce a 'saved_bi' (saved budgeting info) field to
   'struct ubifs_debug_info' and save the budgeting info before re-mounting
   there.
4. Change 'dbg_check_space_info()' and make it print both old and new
   budgeting information.
5. Additionally, save 'c->igx_gc_cnt' and print it if and error happens. This
   value contributes to the amount of free space, so we have to print it.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:54 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
8c3067e445 UBIFS: rearrange the budget dump
Re-arrange the budget dump and make sure we first dump all
the 'struct ubifs_budg_info' fields, and then the other information.
Additionally, print the 'uncommitted_idx' variable.

This change is required for to the following dumping function
enhancement where it will be possible to dump saved
'struct ubifs_budg_info' objects, not only the current one.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:53 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
8ff83089f8 UBIFS: simplify dbg_dump_budg calling conventions
The current 'dbg_dump_budg()' calling convention is that the
'c->space_lock' spinlock is held. However, none of the callers
actually use it from contects which have 'c->space_lock' locked,
so all callers have to explicitely lock and unlock the spinlock.
This is not very sensible convention. This patch changes it and
makes 'dbg_dump_budg()' lock the spinlock instead of imposing this
to the callers. This simplifies the code a little.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:53 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
b137545c44 UBIFS: introduce a separate structure for budgeting info
This patch separates out all the budgeting-related information
from 'struct ubifs_info' to 'struct ubifs_budg_info'. This way the
code looks a bit cleaner. However, the main driver for this is
that we want to save budgeting information and print it later,
so a separate data structure for this is helpful.

This patch is a preparation for the further debugging output
improvements.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:53 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
c43615702f UBIFS: fix minor stylistic issues
Fix several minor stylistic issues:
* lines longer than 80 characters
* space before closing parenthesis ')'
* spaces in the indentations

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:53 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
1bbfc848a9 UBIFS: make debugfs files non-seekable
Turn the debufs files UBIFS maintains into non-seekable. Indeed, none
of them is supposed to be seek'ed.

Do this by making the '.lseek()' handler to be 'no_llseek()' and by
using 'nonseekable_open()' in the '.open()' operation.

This does mean an API break but this debugging API is only used by a couple
of test scripts which do not rely in the 'llseek()' operation.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-05-13 19:23:53 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
7da6443aca UBIFS: fix debugging failure in dbg_check_space_info
This patch fixes a debugging failure with which looks like this:
UBIFS error (pid 32313): dbg_check_space_info: free space changed from 6019344 to 6022654

The reason for this failure is described in the comment this patch adds
to the code. But in short - 'c->freeable_cnt' may be different before
and after re-mounting, and this is normal. So the debugging code should
make sure that free space calculations do not depend on 'c->freeable_cnt'.

A similar issue has been reported here:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2011-April/034647.html

This patch should fix it.

For the -stable guys: this patch is only relevant for kernels 2.6.30
onwards.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.30+]
2011-04-05 11:07:37 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
9516953511 UBIFS: fix error path in dbg_debugfs_init_fs
The debug interface is substandard and on error returns either
NULL or an error code packed in the pointer. So using "IS_ERR"
for the pointers returned by debugfs function is incorrect.
Instead, we should use IS_ERR_OR_NULL.

This path is an improved vestion of the original patch from
Phil Carmody.

Reported-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
2011-04-05 10:46:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
cc6a86b950 UBIFS: unify error path dbg_debugfs_init_fs
This is just a small clean-up patch which simlifies and unifies the
error path in the dbg_debugfs_init_fs(). We have common error path
for all failure cases in this function except of the very first
case. And this patch makes the first failure case use the same
error path as the other cases by using the 'fname' and 'dent'
variables.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
2011-04-05 10:46:01 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
fc5e58c0c4 UBIFS: use GFP_NOFS properly
This patch fixes a brown-paperbag bug which was introduced by me:
I used incorrect "GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFS" allocation flags to make
sure my allocations do not cause write-back. But the correct form
is "GFP_NOFS".

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-24 16:14:26 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
7c83cc91ab UBIFS: save 128KiB or more RAM
When debugging is enabled, we allocate a buffer of PEB size for
various debugging purposes. However, now all users of this buffer
are gone and we can safely remove it and save 128KiB or more RAM.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-16 14:05:25 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
73d9aec3fd UBIFS: allocate dump buffer on demand
Instead of using pre-allocated 'c->dbg->buf' buffer in
'dbg_dump_leb()', dynamically allocate it when needed. The intend
is to get rid of the pre-allocated 'c->dbg->buf' buffer and save
128KiB of RAM (or more if PEB size is larger). Indeed, currently we
allocate this memory even if the user never enables any self-check,
which is wasteful.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-16 14:05:24 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
cce3f612fe UBIFS: simplify UBIFS Kconfig menu
Remove debug message level and debug checks Kconfig options as they
proved to be useless anyway. We have sysfs interface which we can
use for fine-grained debugging messages and checks selection, see
Documentation/filesystems/ubifs.txt for mode details.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-11 10:52:07 +02:00
Vasiliy Kulikov
8c559d30b4 UBIFS: restrict world-writable debugfs files
Don't allow everybody to dump sensitive information about filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-02-06 18:59:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
06d362931a Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: do not allocate unneeded scan buffer
  UBIFS: do not forget to cancel timers
  UBIFS: remove a bit of unneeded code
  UBIFS: add a commentary about log recovery
  UBIFS: avoid kernel error if ubifs superblock read fails
  UBIFS: introduce new flags for RO mounts
  UBIFS: introduce new flag for RO due to errors
  UBIFS: check return code of pnode_lookup
  UBIFS: check return code of ubifs_lpt_lookup
  UBIFS: improve error reporting when reading bad node
  UBIFS: introduce list sorting debugging checks
  UBIFS: fix assertion warnings in comparison function
  UBIFS: mark unused key objects as invalid
  UBIFS: do not write rubbish into truncation scanning node
  UBIFS: improve assertion in node comparison functions
  UBIFS: do not use key type in list_sort
  UBIFS: do not look up truncation nodes
  UBIFS: fix assertion warning
  UBIFS: do not treat ENOSPC specially
  UBIFS: switch to RO mode after synchronizing
2010-10-22 16:34:03 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
6038f373a3 llseek: automatically add .llseek fop
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
3bb66b47a4 UBIFS: introduce list sorting debugging checks
The UBIFS bug in the GC list sorting comparison functions inspired
me to write internal debugging check functions which verify that
the list of nodes is sorted properly.

So, this patch implements 2 new debugging functions:
 o 'dbg_check_data_nodes_order()' - check order of data nodes list
 o 'dbg_check_nondata_nodes_order()' - check order of non-data nodes list

The debugging functions are executed only if general UBIFS debugging checks are
enabled. And they are compiled out if UBIFS debugging is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2010-08-30 10:19:09 +03:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Joe Perches
7f2f4e72d3 fs/ubifs: use %pUB to print UUIDs
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:33 -08:00
Roel Kluin
b38882f5c0 UBIFS: fix return code in check_leaf
Return the PTR_ERR of the correct pointer. This fixes the debugging code.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-12-08 14:24:00 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
e055f7e873 UBIFS: fix debugging dump
In 'dbg_check_space_info()' we want to dump current lprops statistics,
but actually dump old statistics. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-09-17 15:08:31 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
be9e62a730 UBIFS: improve lprops dump
Improve 'dbg_dump_lprop()' and print dark and dead space there,
decode flags, and journal heads.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-09-15 17:09:48 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
77a7ae580c UBIFS: improve journal head debugging prints
Convert the journal head integer into the head name when printing
debugging information.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-09-15 17:05:06 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
348709bad3 UBIFS: do not print scary error messages needlessly
At the moment UBIFS print large and scary error messages and
flash dumps in case of nearly any corruption, even if it is
a recoverable corruption. For example, if the master node is
corrupted, ubifs_scan() prints error dumps, then UBIFS recovers
just fine and goes on.

This patch makes UBIFS print scary error messages only in
real cases, which are not recoverable. It adds 'quiet' argument
to the 'ubifs_scan()' function, so the caller may ask 'ubi_scan()'
not to print error messages if the caller is able to do recovery.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <Adrian.Hunter@nokia.com>
2009-09-10 12:06:47 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
7d4e9ccb43 UBIFS: fix commentaries
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-03-20 19:11:12 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
c9927c3ee2 UBIFS: use KERN_CONT
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-03-16 10:52:02 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
227c75c91d UBIFS: spelling fix 'date' -> 'data'
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-01-29 16:15:51 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
84abf972cc UBIFS: add re-mount debugging checks
We observe space corrupted accounting when re-mounting. So add some
debbugging checks to catch problems like this.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-01-26 12:54:11 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
5d38b3ac78 UBIFS: print debugging messages properly
We cannot use ubifs_err() macro with DBGKEY() and DBGKEY1(),
because this is racy and holding dbg_lock is needed. Use
dbg_err() instead, which does have the lock held.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-31 14:13:25 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
f92b982680 UBIFS: fix checkpatch.pl warnings
These are mostly long lines and wrong indentation warning
fixes. But also there are two volatile variables and
checkpatch.pl complains about them:

WARNING: Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt
+       volatile int gc_seq;

WARNING: Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt
+       volatile int gced_lnum;

Well, we anyway use smp_wmb() for c->gc_seq and c->gced_lnum, so
these 'volatile' modifiers can be just dropped.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-31 14:13:25 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
4d61db4f87 UBIFS: use nicer 64-bit math
Instead of using do_div(), use better primitives from
linux/math64.h.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-23 12:23:40 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
21a6025897 UBIFS: improve budgeting dump
Dump available space calculated by budgeting subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-23 12:22:58 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
24fa9e9438 UBIFS: fix tnc dumping
debugfs tnc dumping was broken because of an obvious typo.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-23 12:22:39 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
2ba5f7ae81 UBIFS: introduce LPT dump function
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-03 13:14:34 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
552ff3179d UBIFS: add debugfs support
We need to have a possibility to see various UBIFS variables
and ask UBIFS to dump various information. Debugfs is what
we need.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-03 13:14:33 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
17c2f9f85c UBIFS: separate debugging fields out
Introduce a new data structure which contains all debugging
stuff inside. This is cleaner than having debugging stuff
directly in 'c'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-12-03 13:14:33 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
e84461ad9c UBIFS: fix compilation warnings
We print 'ino_t' type using '%lu' printk() placeholder, but this
results in many warnings when compiling for Alpha platform. Fix
this by adding (unsingned long) casts.

Fixes these warnings:

fs/ubifs/journal.c:693: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1131: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/dir.c:163: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:2680: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/tnc.c:2700: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/replay.c:1066: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 7 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:108: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:135: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:142: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:154: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:159: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:451: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:539: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:612: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:843: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:856: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1438: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1443: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1475: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/recovery.c:1495: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:105: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:105: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:110: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:110: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:114: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:114: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:118: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:118: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1591: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1671: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1674: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1680: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1699: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1788: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1821: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1833: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1924: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1932: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1938: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1945: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1953: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1960: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1967: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1973: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1988: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:1991: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'ino_t'
fs/ubifs/debug.c:2009: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'ino_t'

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-11-06 11:06:31 +02:00