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Commit Graph

30255 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
6a022984c3 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two genirq fixes, plus an irqchip driver error handling fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Respect IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE in irq_chip_set_wake_parent()
  genirq: Initialize request_mutex if CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n
  irqchip/irq-ls1x: Missing error code in ls1x_intc_of_init()
2019-04-12 20:21:59 -07:00
Jiong Wang
c342dc109a bpf: refactor "check_reg_arg" to eliminate code redundancy
There are a few "regs[regno]" here are there across "check_reg_arg", this
patch factor it out into a simple "reg" pointer. The intention is to
simplify code indentation and make the later patches in this set look
cleaner.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 17:06:33 -07:00
Jiong Wang
55e7f3b5ac bpf: factor out reg and stack slot propagation into "propagate_liveness_reg"
After code refactor in previous patches, the propagation logic inside the
for loop in "propagate_liveness" becomes clear that they are good enough to
be factored out into a common function "propagate_liveness_reg".

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 17:06:33 -07:00
Jiong Wang
3f8cafa413 bpf: refactor propagate_liveness to eliminate code redundance
Access to reg states were not factored out, the consequence is long code
for dereferencing them which made the indentation not good for reading.

This patch factor out these code so the core code in the loop could be
easier to follow.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 17:06:33 -07:00
Jiong Wang
1b04aee7e2 bpf: refactor propagate_liveness to eliminate duplicated for loop
Propagation for register and stack slot are finished in separate for loop,
while they are perfect to be put into a single loop.

This could also let them share some common variables in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 17:06:33 -07:00
Dongli Zhang
53b29c3368 swiotlb: save io_tlb_used to local variable before leaving critical section
When swiotlb is full, the kernel would print io_tlb_used. However, the
result might be inaccurate at that time because we have left the critical
section protected by spinlock.

Therefore, we backup the io_tlb_used into local variable before leaving
critical section.

Fixes: 83ca259489 ("swiotlb: dump used and total slots when swiotlb buffer is full")
Suggested-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2019-04-12 19:44:46 -04:00
Andrey Ignatov
51356ac89b bpf: Fix distinct pointer types warning for ARCH=i386
Fix a new warning reported by kbuild for make ARCH=i386:

   In file included from kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:11:0:
   kernel/bpf/cgroup.c: In function '__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl':
   include/linux/kernel.h:827:29: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
      (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
                                ^
   include/linux/kernel.h:841:4: note: in expansion of macro '__typecheck'
      (__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y))
       ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/kernel.h:851:24: note: in expansion of macro '__safe_cmp'
     __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \
                           ^~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/kernel.h:860:19: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp'
    #define min(x, y) __careful_cmp(x, y, <)
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:837:17: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
      ctx.new_len = min(PAGE_SIZE, *pcount);
                    ^~~

Fixes: 4e63acdff8 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_sysctl_{get,set}_new_value helpers")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 16:11:55 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
d7a4cb9b67 bpf: Introduce bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
Add bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to convert a string to long and unsigned
long correspondingly. It's similar to user space strtol(3) and
strtoul(3) with a few changes to the API:

* instead of NUL-terminated C string the helpers expect buffer and
  buffer length;

* resulting long or unsigned long is returned in a separate
  result-argument;

* return value is used to indicate success or failure, on success number
  of consumed bytes is returned that can be used to identify position to
  read next if the buffer is expected to contain multiple integers;

* instead of *base* argument, *flags* is used that provides base in 5
  LSB, other bits are reserved for future use;

* number of supported bases is limited.

Documentation for the new helpers is provided in bpf.h UAPI.

The helpers are made available to BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL programs to
be able to convert string input to e.g. "ulongvec" output.

E.g. "net/ipv4/tcp_mem" consists of three ulong integers. They can be
parsed by calling to bpf_strtoul three times.

Implementation notes:

Implementation includes "../../lib/kstrtox.h" to reuse integer parsing
functions. It's done exactly same way as fs/proc/base.c already does.

Unfortunately existing kstrtoX function can't be used directly since
they fail if any invalid character is present right after integer in the
string. Existing simple_strtoX functions can't be used either since
they're obsolete and don't handle overflow properly.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:59 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
57c3bb725a bpf: Introduce ARG_PTR_TO_{INT,LONG} arg types
Currently the way to pass result from BPF helper to BPF program is to
provide memory area defined by pointer and size: func(void *, size_t).

It works great for generic use-case, but for simple types, such as int,
it's overkill and consumes two arguments when it could use just one.

Introduce new argument types ARG_PTR_TO_INT and ARG_PTR_TO_LONG to be
able to pass result from helper to program via pointer to int and long
correspondingly: func(int *) or func(long *).

New argument types are similar to ARG_PTR_TO_MEM with the following
differences:
* they don't require corresponding ARG_CONST_SIZE argument, predefined
  access sizes are used instead (32bit for int, 64bit for long);
* it's possible to use more than one such an argument in a helper;
* provided pointers have to be aligned.

It's easy to introduce similar ARG_PTR_TO_CHAR and ARG_PTR_TO_SHORT
argument types. It's not done due to lack of use-case though.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:59 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
e1550bfe0d bpf: Add file_pos field to bpf_sysctl ctx
Add file_pos field to bpf_sysctl context to read and write sysctl file
position at which sysctl is being accessed (read or written).

The field can be used to e.g. override whole sysctl value on write to
sysctl even when sys_write is called by user space with file_pos > 0. Or
BPF program may reject such accesses.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
4e63acdff8 bpf: Introduce bpf_sysctl_{get,set}_new_value helpers
Add helpers to work with new value being written to sysctl by user
space.

bpf_sysctl_get_new_value() copies value being written to sysctl into
provided buffer.

bpf_sysctl_set_new_value() overrides new value being written by user
space with a one from provided buffer. Buffer should contain string
representation of the value, similar to what can be seen in /proc/sys/.

Both helpers can be used only on sysctl write.

File position matters and can be managed by an interface that will be
introduced separately. E.g. if user space calls sys_write to a file in
/proc/sys/ at file position = X, where X > 0, then the value set by
bpf_sysctl_set_new_value() will be written starting from X. If program
wants to override whole value with specified buffer, file position has
to be set to zero.

Documentation for the new helpers is provided in bpf.h UAPI.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
1d11b3016c bpf: Introduce bpf_sysctl_get_current_value helper
Add bpf_sysctl_get_current_value() helper to copy current sysctl value
into provided by BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL program buffer.

It provides same string as user space can see by reading corresponding
file in /proc/sys/, including new line, etc.

Documentation for the new helper is provided in bpf.h UAPI.

Since current value is kept in ctl_table->data in a parsed form,
ctl_table->proc_handler() with write=0 is called to read that data and
convert it to a string. Such a string can later be parsed by a program
using helpers that will be introduced separately.

Unfortunately it's not trivial to provide API to access parsed data due to
variety of data representations (string, intvec, uintvec, ulongvec,
custom structures, even NULL, etc). Instead it's assumed that user know
how to handle specific sysctl they're interested in and appropriate
helpers can be used.

Since ctl_table->proc_handler() expects __user buffer, conversion to
__user happens for kernel allocated one where the value is stored.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
808649fb78 bpf: Introduce bpf_sysctl_get_name helper
Add bpf_sysctl_get_name() helper to copy sysctl name (/proc/sys/ entry)
into provided by BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL program buffer.

By default full name (w/o /proc/sys/) is copied, e.g. "net/ipv4/tcp_mem".

If BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME flag is set, only base name will be copied,
e.g. "tcp_mem".

Documentation for the new helper is provided in bpf.h UAPI.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
7b146cebe3 bpf: Sysctl hook
Containerized applications may run as root and it may create problems
for whole host. Specifically such applications may change a sysctl and
affect applications in other containers.

Furthermore in existing infrastructure it may not be possible to just
completely disable writing to sysctl, instead such a process should be
gradual with ability to log what sysctl are being changed by a
container, investigate, limit the set of writable sysctl to currently
used ones (so that new ones can not be changed) and eventually reduce
this set to zero.

The patch introduces new program type BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL and
attach type BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL to solve these problems on cgroup basis.

New program type has access to following minimal context:
	struct bpf_sysctl {
		__u32	write;
	};

Where @write indicates whether sysctl is being read (= 0) or written (=
1).

Helpers to access sysctl name and value will be introduced separately.

BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL attach point is added to sysctl code right before
passing control to ctl_table->proc_handler so that BPF program can
either allow or deny access to sysctl.

Suggested-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
b1cd609d9b bpf: Add base proto function for cgroup-bpf programs
Currently kernel/bpf/cgroup.c contains only one program type and one
proto function cgroup_dev_func_proto(). It'd be useful to have base
proto function that can be reused for new cgroup-bpf program types
coming soon.

Introduce cgroup_base_func_proto().

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 13:54:58 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
1d54ad9440 perf/core: Fix perf_event_disable_inatomic() race
Thomas-Mich Richter reported he triggered a WARN()ing from event_function_local()
on his s390. The problem boils down to:

	CPU-A				CPU-B

	perf_event_overflow()
	  perf_event_disable_inatomic()
	    @pending_disable = 1
	    irq_work_queue();

	sched-out
	  event_sched_out()
	    @pending_disable = 0

					sched-in
					perf_event_overflow()
					  perf_event_disable_inatomic()
					    @pending_disable = 1;
					    irq_work_queue(); // FAILS

	irq_work_run()
	  perf_pending_event()
	    if (@pending_disable)
	      perf_event_disable_local(); // WHOOPS

The problem exists in generic, but s390 is particularly sensitive
because it doesn't implement arch_irq_work_raise(), nor does it call
irq_work_run() from it's PMU interrupt handler (nor would that be
sufficient in this case, because s390 also generates
perf_event_overflow() from pmu::stop). Add to that the fact that s390
is a virtual architecture and (virtual) CPU-A can stall long enough
for the above race to happen, even if it would self-IPI.

Adding a irq_work_sync() to event_sched_in() would work for all hardare
PMUs that properly use irq_work_run() but fails for software PMUs.

Instead encode the CPU number in @pending_disable, such that we can
tell which CPU requested the disable. This then allows us to detect
the above scenario and even redirect the IPI to make up for the failed
queue.

Reported-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-12 08:55:55 +02:00
David S. Miller
bb23581b9b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-12

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Improve BPF verifier scalability for large programs through two
   optimizations: i) remove verifier states that are not useful in pruning,
   ii) stop walking parentage chain once first LIVE_READ is seen. Combined
   gives approx 20x speedup. Increase limits for accepting large programs
   under root, and add various stress tests, from Alexei.

2) Implement global data support in BPF. This enables static global variables
   for .data, .rodata and .bss sections to be properly handled which allows
   for more natural program development. This also opens up the possibility
   to optimize program workflow by compiling ELFs only once and later only
   rewriting section data before reload, from Daniel and with test cases and
   libbpf refactoring from Joe.

3) Add config option to generate BTF type info for vmlinux as part of the
   kernel build process. DWARF debug info is converted via pahole to BTF.
   Latter relies on libbpf and makes use of BTF deduplication algorithm which
   results in 100x savings compared to DWARF data. Resulting .BTF section is
   typically about 2MB in size, from Andrii.

4) Add BPF verifier support for stack access with variable offset from
   helpers and add various test cases along with it, from Andrey.

5) Extend bpf_skb_adjust_room() growth BPF helper to mark inner MAC header
   so that L2 encapsulation can be used for tc tunnels, from Alan.

6) Add support for input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN so that
   users can define a subset of allowed __sk_buff fields that get fed into
   the test program, from Stanislav.

7) Add bpf fs multi-dimensional array tests for BTF test suite and fix up
   various UBSAN warnings in bpftool, from Yonghong.

8) Generate a pkg-config file for libbpf, from Luca.

9) Dump program's BTF id in bpftool, from Prashant.

10) libbpf fix to use smaller BPF log buffer size for AF_XDP's XDP
    program, from Magnus.

11) kallsyms related fixes for the case when symbols are not present in
    BPF selftests and samples, from Daniel
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-11 17:00:05 -07:00
Scott Wood
8c5165430c dma-debug: only skip one stackframe entry
With skip set to 1, I get a traceback like this:

[  106.867637] DMA-API: Mapped at:
[  106.870784]  afu_dma_map_region+0x2cd/0x4f0 [dfl_afu]
[  106.875839]  afu_ioctl+0x258/0x380 [dfl_afu]
[  106.880108]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x720
[  106.883688]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
[  106.887007]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20

With the previous value of 2, afu_dma_map_region was being omitted.  I
suspect that the code paths have simply changed since the value of 2 was
chosen a decade ago, but it's also possible that it varies based on which
mapping function was used, compiler inlining choices, etc.  In any case,
it's best to err on the side of skipping less.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-11 19:29:50 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev
b0b9395d86 bpf: support input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
Add new set of arguments to bpf_attr for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN:
* ctx_in/ctx_size_in - input context
* ctx_out/ctx_size_out - output context

The intended use case is to pass some meta data to the test runs that
operate on skb (this has being brought up on recent LPC).

For programs that use bpf_prog_test_run_skb, support __sk_buff input and
output. Initially, from input __sk_buff, copy _only_ cb and priority into
skb, all other non-zero fields are prohibited (with EINVAL).
If the user has set ctx_out/ctx_size_out, copy the potentially modified
__sk_buff back to the userspace.

We require all fields of input __sk_buff except the ones we explicitly
support to be set to zero. The expectation is that in the future we might
add support for more fields and we want to fail explicitly if the user
runs the program on the kernel where we don't yet support them.

The API is intentionally vague (i.e. we don't explicitly add __sk_buff
to bpf_attr, but ctx_in) to potentially let other test_run types use
this interface in the future (this can be xdp_md for xdp types for
example).

v4:
  * don't copy more than allowed in bpf_ctx_init [Martin]

v3:
  * handle case where ctx_in is NULL, but ctx_out is not [Martin]
  * convert size==0 checks to ptr==NULL checks and add some extra ptr
    checks [Martin]

v2:
  * Addressed comments from Martin Lau

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-11 10:21:40 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
83ca259489 swiotlb: dump used and total slots when swiotlb buffer is full
So far the kernel only prints the requested size if swiotlb buffer if full.
It is not possible to know whether it is simply an out of buffer, or it is
because swiotlb cannot allocate buffer with the requested size due to
fragmentation.

As 'io_tlb_used' is available since commit 71602fe6d4 ("swiotlb: add
debugfs to track swiotlb buffer usage"), both 'io_tlb_used' and
'io_tlb_nslabs' are printed when swiotlb buffer is full.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2019-04-10 12:53:22 -04:00
Andrei Vagin
07d7e12091 alarmtimer: Return correct remaining time
To calculate a remaining time, it's required to subtract the current time
from the expiration time. In alarm_timer_remaining() the arguments of
ktime_sub are swapped.

Fixes: d653d8457c ("alarmtimer: Implement remaining callback")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408041542.26338-1-avagin@gmail.com
2019-04-10 15:23:26 +02:00
Bart Van Assche
90c1cba2b3 locking/lockdep: Zap lock classes even with lock debugging disabled
The following commit:

  a0b0fd53e1 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use")

changed the behavior of lockdep_free_key_range() from
unconditionally zapping lock classes into only zapping lock classes if
debug_lock == true. Not zapping lock classes if debug_lock == false leaves
dangling pointers in several lockdep datastructures, e.g. lock_class::name
in the all_lock_classes list.

The shell command "cat /proc/lockdep" causes the kernel to iterate the
all_lock_classes list. Hence the "unable to handle kernel paging request" cash
that Shenghui encountered by running cat /proc/lockdep.

Since the new behavior can cause cat /proc/lockdep to crash, restore the
pre-v5.1 behavior.

This patch avoids that cat /proc/lockdep triggers the following crash
with debug_lock == false:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffbfff40ca448
  RIP: 0010:__asan_load1+0x28/0x50
  Call Trace:
   string+0xac/0x180
   vsnprintf+0x23e/0x820
   seq_vprintf+0x82/0xc0
   seq_printf+0x92/0xb0
   print_name+0x34/0xb0
   l_show+0x184/0x200
   seq_read+0x59e/0x6c0
   proc_reg_read+0x11f/0x170
   __vfs_read+0x4d/0x90
   vfs_read+0xc5/0x1f0
   ksys_read+0xab/0x130
   __x64_sys_read+0x43/0x50
   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x210
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reported-by: shenghui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: a0b0fd53e1 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use") # v5.1-rc1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403233552.124673-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 13:45:59 +02:00
Waiman Long
a8654596f0 locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting
Add lock event counting calls so that we can track the number of lock
events happening in the rwsem code.

With CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS on and booting a 4-socket 112-thread x86-64
system, the rwsem counts after system bootup were as follows:

  rwsem_opt_fail=261
  rwsem_opt_wlock=50636
  rwsem_rlock=445
  rwsem_rlock_fail=0
  rwsem_rlock_fast=22
  rwsem_rtrylock=810144
  rwsem_sleep_reader=441
  rwsem_sleep_writer=310
  rwsem_wake_reader=355
  rwsem_wake_writer=2335
  rwsem_wlock=261
  rwsem_wlock_fail=0
  rwsem_wtrylock=20583

It can be seen that most of the lock acquisitions in the slowpath were
write-locks in the optimistic spinning code path with no sleeping at
all. For this system, over 97% of the locks are acquired via optimistic
spinning. It illustrates the importance of optimistic spinning in
improving the performance of rwsem.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-11-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:06 +02:00
Waiman Long
bf20616f46 locking/lock_events: Don't show pvqspinlock events on bare metal
On bare metal, the pvqspinlock event counts will always be 0. So there
is no point in showing their corresponding debugfs files. So they are
skipped in this case.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-10-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:05 +02:00
Waiman Long
fb346fd9fc locking/lock_events: Make lock_events available for all archs & other locks
The QUEUED_LOCK_STAT option to report queued spinlocks event counts
was previously allowed only on x86 architecture. To make the locking
event counting code more useful, it is now renamed to a more generic
LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS config option. This new option will be available to
all the architectures that use qspinlock at the moment.

Other locking code can now start to use the generic locking event
counting code by including lock_events.h and put the new locking event
names into the lock_events_list.h header file.

My experience with lock event counting is that it gives valuable insight
on how the locking code works and what can be done to make it better. I
would like to extend this benefit to other locking code like mutex and
rwsem in the near future.

The PV qspinlock specific code will stay in qspinlock_stat.h. The
locking event counters will now reside in the <debugfs>/lock_event_counts
directory.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-9-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:04 +02:00
Waiman Long
ad53fa10fa locking/qspinlock_stat: Introduce generic lockevent_*() counting APIs
The percpu event counts used by qspinlock code can be useful for
other locking code as well. So a new set of lockevent_* counting APIs
is introduced with the lock event names extracted out into the new
lock_events_list.h header file for easier addition in the future.

The existing qstat_inc() calls are replaced by either lockevent_inc() or
lockevent_cond_inc() calls.

The qstat_hop() call is renamed to lockevent_pv_hop(). The "reset_counters"
debugfs file is also renamed to ".reset_counts".

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-8-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:03 +02:00
Waiman Long
3b4ba6643d locking/rwsem: Enhance DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro
Currently, the DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro just dumps a stack trace
when the rwsem isn't in the right state. It does not show the actual
states of the rwsem. This may not be that helpful in the debugging
process.

Enhance the DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro to also show the current
content of the rwsem count and owner fields to give more information
about what is wrong with the rwsem. The debug_locks_off() function is
called as is done inside DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON().

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-7-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:03 +02:00
Waiman Long
a68e2c4c63 locking/rwsem: Add debug check for __down_read*()
When rwsem_down_read_failed*() return, the read lock is acquired
indirectly by others. So debug checks are added in __down_read() and
__down_read_killable() to make sure the rwsem is really reader-owned.

The other debug check calls in kernel/locking/rwsem.c except the
one in up_read_non_owner() are also moved over to rwsem-xadd.h.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-6-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:02 +02:00
Waiman Long
a338ecb07a locking/rwsem: Micro-optimize rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued()
The atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire() in rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued() is
replaced by atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire() to simpify the code and
generate slightly better assembly code.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-5-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:01 +02:00
Waiman Long
12a30a7fc1 locking/rwsem: Move rwsem internal function declarations to rwsem-xadd.h
We don't need to expose rwsem internal functions which are not supposed
to be called directly from other kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:00 +02:00
Waiman Long
c7580c1e84 locking/rwsem: Move owner setting code from rwsem.c to rwsem.h
Move all the owner setting code closer to the rwsem-xadd fast paths
directly within rwsem.h file as well as in the slowpaths where owner
setting is done after acquring the lock. This will enable us to add
DEBUG_RWSEMS check in a later patch to make sure that read lock is
really acquired when rwsem_down_read_failed() returns, for instance.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:55:59 +02:00
Waiman Long
eecec78f77 locking/rwsem: Relocate rwsem_down_read_failed()
The rwsem_down_read_failed*() functions were relocated from above the
optimistic spinning section to below that section. This enables the
reader functions to use optimisitic spinning in future patches. There
is no code change.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:55:59 +02:00
Valentin Schneider
67d4f6ff2f sched/topology: Skip duplicate group rewrites in build_sched_groups()
While staring at build_sched_domains(), I realized that get_group()
does several duplicate (thus useless) writes.

If you take the Arm Juno r0 (LITTLEs = [0, 3, 4, 5], bigs = [1, 2]), the
sched_group build flow would look like this:

('MC[cpu]->sg' means 'per_cpu_ptr(&tl->data->sg, cpu)' with 'tl == MC')

build_sched_groups(MC[CPU0]->sd, CPU0)
  get_group(0) -> MC[CPU0]->sg
  get_group(3) -> MC[CPU3]->sg
  get_group(4) -> MC[CPU4]->sg
  get_group(5) -> MC[CPU5]->sg

build_sched_groups(DIE[CPU0]->sd, CPU0)
  get_group(0) -> DIE[CPU0]->sg
  get_group(1) -> DIE[CPU1]->sg <=================+
						  |
build_sched_groups(MC[CPU1]->sd, CPU1)            |
  get_group(1) -> MC[CPU1]->sg                    |
  get_group(2) -> MC[CPU2]->sg                    |
						  |
build_sched_groups(DIE[CPU1]->sd, CPU1)           ^
  get_group(1) -> DIE[CPU1]->sg  } We've set up these two up here!
  get_group(3) -> DIE[CPU0]->sg  }

From this point on, we will only use sched_groups that have been
previously visited & initialized. The only new operation will
be which group pointer we affect to sd->groups.

On the Juno r0 we get 32 get_group() calls, every single one of them
writing to a sched_group->cpumask. However, all of the data structures
we need are set up after 8 visits (see above).

Return early from get_group() if we've already visited (and thus
initialized) the sched_group we're looking at. Overlapping domains
are not affected as they do not use build_sched_groups().

Tested on a Juno and a 2 * (Xeon E5-2690) system.

( FWIW I initially checked the refs for both sg && sg->sgc, but figured if
  they weren't both 0 or > 1 then something must have gone wrong, so I
  threw in a WARN_ON(). )

No change in functionality intended.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 09:41:34 +02:00
Valentin Schneider
d8743230c9 sched/topology: Fix build_sched_groups() comment
The comment was introduced (pre 2.6.12) by:

  8a7a2318dc07 ("[PATCH] sched: consolidate sched domains")

and referred to sched_group->cpu_power. This was folded into
sched_group->sched_group_power in

  commit 9c3f75cbd1 ("sched: Break out cpu_power from the sched_group structure")

The comment was then updated in:

  ced549fa5f ("sched: Remove remaining dubious usage of "power"")

but should have replaced "sg->cpu_capacity" with
"sg->sched_group_capacity". Do that now.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: qais.yousef@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409173546.4747-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 09:41:34 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
54bbfe75cb Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 09:14:42 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
2824ecb701 bpf: allow for key-less BTF in array map
Given we'll be reusing BPF array maps for global data/bss/rodata
sections, we need a way to associate BTF DataSec type as its map
value type. In usual cases we have this ugly BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR()
macro hack e.g. via 38d5d3b3d5 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR")
to get initial map to type association going. While more use cases
for it are discouraged, this also won't work for global data since
the use of array map is a BPF loader detail and therefore unknown
at compilation time. For array maps with just a single entry we make
an exception in terms of BTF in that key type is declared optional
if value type is of DataSec type. The latter LLVM is guaranteed to
emit and it also aligns with how we regard global data maps as just
a plain buffer area reusing existing map facilities for allowing
things like introspection with existing tools.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
1dc9285184 bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec
This work adds kernel-side verification, logging and seq_show dumping
of BTF Var and DataSec kinds which are emitted with latest LLVM. The
following constraints apply:

BTF Var must have:

- Its kind_flag is 0
- Its vlen is 0
- Must point to a valid type
- Type must not resolve to a forward type
- Size of underlying type must be > 0
- Must have a valid name
- Can only be a source type, not sink or intermediate one
- Name may include dots (e.g. in case of static variables
  inside functions)
- Cannot be a member of a struct/union
- Linkage so far can either only be static or global/allocated

BTF DataSec must have:

- Its kind_flag is 0
- Its vlen cannot be 0
- Its size cannot be 0
- Must have a valid name
- Can only be a source type, not sink or intermediate one
- Name may include dots (e.g. to represent .bss, .data, .rodata etc)
- Cannot be a member of a struct/union
- Inner btf_var_secinfo array with {type,offset,size} triple
  must be sorted by offset in ascending order
- Type must always point to BTF Var
- BTF resolved size of Var must be <= size provided by triple
- DataSec size must be >= sum of triple sizes (thus holes
  are allowed)

btf_var_resolve(), btf_ptr_resolve() and btf_modifier_resolve()
are on a high level quite similar but each come with slight,
subtle differences. They could potentially be a bit refactored
in future which hasn't been done here to ease review.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
3e0ddc4f3f bpf: allow . char as part of the object name
Trivial addition to allow '.' aside from '_' as "special" characters
in the object name. Used to allow for substrings in maps from loader
side such as ".bss", ".data", ".rodata", but could also be useful for
other purposes.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
87df15de44 bpf: add syscall side map freeze support
This patch adds a new BPF_MAP_FREEZE command which allows to
"freeze" the map globally as read-only / immutable from syscall
side.

Map permission handling has been refactored into map_get_sys_perms()
and drops FMODE_CAN_WRITE in case of locked map. Main use case is
to allow for setting up .rodata sections from the BPF ELF which
are loaded into the kernel, meaning BPF loader first allocates
map, sets up map value by copying .rodata section into it and once
complete, it calls BPF_MAP_FREEZE on the map fd to prevent further
modifications.

Right now BPF_MAP_FREEZE only takes map fd as argument while remaining
bpf_attr members are required to be zero. I didn't add write-only
locking here as counterpart since I don't have a concrete use-case
for it on my side, and I think it makes probably more sense to wait
once there is actually one. In that case bpf_attr can be extended
as usual with a flag field and/or others where flag 0 means that
we lock the map read-only hence this doesn't prevent to add further
extensions to BPF_MAP_FREEZE upon need.

A map creation flag like BPF_F_WRONCE was not considered for couple
of reasons: i) in case of a generic implementation, a map can consist
of more than just one element, thus there could be multiple map
updates needed to set the map into a state where it can then be
made immutable, ii) WRONCE indicates exact one-time write before
it is then set immutable. A generic implementation would set a bit
atomically on map update entry (if unset), indicating that every
subsequent update from then onwards will need to bail out there.
However, map updates can fail, so upon failure that flag would need
to be unset again and the update attempt would need to be repeated
for it to be eventually made immutable. While this can be made
race-free, this approach feels less clean and in combination with
reason i), it's not generic enough. A dedicated BPF_MAP_FREEZE
command directly sets the flag and caller has the guarantee that
map is immutable from syscall side upon successful return for any
future syscall invocations that would alter the map state, which
is also more intuitive from an API point of view. A command name
such as BPF_MAP_LOCK has been avoided as it's too close with BPF
map spin locks (which already has BPF_F_LOCK flag). BPF_MAP_FREEZE
is so far only enabled for privileged users.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
591fe9888d bpf: add program side {rd, wr}only support for maps
This work adds two new map creation flags BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG
and BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG in order to allow for read-only or
write-only BPF maps from a BPF program side.

Today we have BPF_F_RDONLY and BPF_F_WRONLY, but this only
applies to system call side, meaning the BPF program has full
read/write access to the map as usual while bpf(2) calls with
map fd can either only read or write into the map depending
on the flags. BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG and BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG allows
for the exact opposite such that verifier is going to reject
program loads if write into a read-only map or a read into a
write-only map is detected. For read-only map case also some
helpers are forbidden for programs that would alter the map
state such as map deletion, update, etc. As opposed to the two
BPF_F_RDONLY / BPF_F_WRONLY flags, BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG as well
as BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG really do correspond to the map lifetime.

We've enabled this generic map extension to various non-special
maps holding normal user data: array, hash, lru, lpm, local
storage, queue and stack. Further generic map types could be
followed up in future depending on use-case. Main use case
here is to forbid writes into .rodata map values from verifier
side.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
be70bcd53d bpf: do not retain flags that are not tied to map lifetime
Both BPF_F_WRONLY / BPF_F_RDONLY flags are tied to the map file
descriptor, but not to the map object itself! Meaning, at map
creation time BPF_F_RDONLY can be set to make the map read-only
from syscall side, but this holds only for the returned fd, so
any other fd either retrieved via bpf file system or via map id
for the very same underlying map object can have read-write access
instead.

Given that, keeping the two flags around in the map_flags attribute
and exposing them to user space upon map dump is misleading and
may lead to false conclusions. Since these two flags are not
tied to the map object lets also not store them as map property.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
d8eca5bbb2 bpf: implement lookup-free direct value access for maps
This generic extension to BPF maps allows for directly loading
an address residing inside a BPF map value as a single BPF
ldimm64 instruction!

The idea is similar to what BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD does today, which
is a special src_reg flag for ldimm64 instruction that indicates
that inside the first part of the double insns's imm field is a
file descriptor which the verifier then replaces as a full 64bit
address of the map into both imm parts. For the newly added
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE src_reg flag, the idea is the following:
the first part of the double insns's imm field is again a file
descriptor corresponding to the map, and the second part of the
imm field is an offset into the value. The verifier will then
replace both imm parts with an address that points into the BPF
map value at the given value offset for maps that support this
operation. Currently supported is array map with single entry.
It is possible to support more than just single map element by
reusing both 16bit off fields of the insns as a map index, so
full array map lookup could be expressed that way. It hasn't
been implemented here due to lack of concrete use case, but
could easily be done so in future in a compatible way, since
both off fields right now have to be 0 and would correctly
denote a map index 0.

The BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE is a distinct flag as otherwise with
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD we could not differ offset 0 between load of
map pointer versus load of map's value at offset 0, and changing
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD's encoding into off by one to differ between
regular map pointer and map value pointer would add unnecessary
complexity and increases barrier for debugability thus less
suitable. Using the second part of the imm field as an offset
into the value does /not/ come with limitations since maximum
possible value size is in u32 universe anyway.

This optimization allows for efficiently retrieving an address
to a map value memory area without having to issue a helper call
which needs to prepare registers according to calling convention,
etc, without needing the extra NULL test, and without having to
add the offset in an additional instruction to the value base
pointer. The verifier then treats the destination register as
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE with constant reg->off from the user passed
offset from the second imm field, and guarantees that this is
within bounds of the map value. Any subsequent operations are
normally treated as typical map value handling without anything
extra needed from verification side.

The two map operations for direct value access have been added to
array map for now. In future other types could be supported as
well depending on the use case. The main use case for this commit
is to allow for BPF loader support for global variables that
reside in .data/.rodata/.bss sections such that we can directly
load the address of them with minimal additional infrastructure
required. Loader support has been added in subsequent commits for
libbpf library.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Ulf Hansson
6f9b83ac87 cpuidle: Export the next timer expiration for CPUs
To be able to predict the sleep duration for a CPU entering idle, it
is essential to know the expiration time of the next timer.  Both the
teo and the menu cpuidle governors already use this information for
CPU idle state selection.

Moving forward, a similar prediction needs to be made for a group of
idle CPUs rather than for a single one and the following changes
implement a new genpd governor for that purpose.

In order to support that feature, add a new function called
tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer() that will return the next hrtimer
expiration time of a given CPU to be invoked after deciding
whether or not to stop the scheduler tick on that CPU.

Make the cpuidle core call tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer() right
before invoking the ->enter() callback provided by the cpuidle
driver for the given state and store its return value in the
per-CPU struct cpuidle_device, so as to make it available to code
outside of cpuidle.

Note that at the point when cpuidle calls tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(),
the governor's ->select() callback has already returned and indicated
whether or not the tick should be stopped, so in fact the value
returned by tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer() always is the next hrtimer
expiration time for the given CPU, possibly including the tick (if
it hasn't been stopped).

Co-developed-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-04-10 00:32:34 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
6cdbc07a5a Merge branches 'consolidate.2019.04.09a', 'doc.2019.03.26b', 'fixes.2019.03.26b', 'srcu.2019.03.26b', 'stall.2019.03.26b' and 'torture.2019.03.26b' into HEAD
consolidate.2019.04.09a: Lingering RCU flavor consolidation cleanups.
doc.2019.03.26b: Documentation updates.
fixes.2019.03.26b: Miscellaneous fixes.
srcu.2019.03.26b: SRCU updates.
stall.2019.03.26b: RCU CPU stall warning updates.
torture.2019.03.26b: Torture-test updates.
2019-04-09 08:08:13 -07:00
Sakari Ailus
d75f773c86 treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion
specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users
to use the preferred variant.

The changes have been produced by the following command:

	git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \
	while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done

And verifying the result.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs)
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c)
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-09 14:19:06 +02:00
David S. Miller
310655b07a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-04-08 23:39:36 -07:00
Richard Guy Briggs
699c1868a7 audit: purge unnecessary list_empty calls
The original conditions that led to the use of list_empty() to optimize
list_for_each_entry_rcu() in auditfilter.c and auditsc.c code have been
removed without removing the list_empty() call, but this code example
has been copied several times.  Remove the unnecessary list_empty()
calls.

Please see upstream github issue
https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/112

Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-04-08 18:10:35 -04:00
Li RongQing
3b15d09f7e time: Introduce jiffies64_to_msecs()
there is a similar helper in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c,
this maybe become a common request someday, so move it to
time.c

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-04-08 22:56:14 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
24acfb7182 workqueue: Use normal rcu
There is no need for sched_rcu. The undocumented reason why sched_rcu
is used is to avoid a few explicit rcu_read_lock()/unlock() pairs by
the fact that sched_rcu reader side critical sections are also protected
by preempt or irq disabled regions.

Replace rcu_read_lock_sched with rcu_read_lock and acquire the RCU lock
where it is not yet explicit acquired. Replace local_irq_disable() with
rcu_read_lock(). Update asserts.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[bigeasy: mangle changelog a little]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-04-08 12:37:43 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e43e2657fe x86/dma: Remove the x86_dma_fallback_dev hack
Now that we removed support for the NULL device argument in the DMA API,
there is no need to cater for that in the x86 code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-08 17:52:46 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d7e02a9312 dma-mapping: remove leftover NULL device support
Most dma_map_ops implementations already had some issues with a NULL
device, or did simply crash if one was fed to them.  Now that we have
cleaned up all the obvious offenders we can stop to pretend we
support this mode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-08 17:52:46 +02:00
Clément Leger
c13edf8106 dma: select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for DMA_REMAP
When DMA_REMAP is enabled, code in remap.c needs generic allocator.
It currently worked since few architectures uses it (arm64, csky) and
they both select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR. Select it when using DMA_REMAP
to have correct dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Clement Leger <clement.leger@kalray.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-08 17:51:22 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König
12f2639038 tracing: stop making gpio tracing configurable
gpio tracing was made configurable in 4.4-rc1 (commit ddd70280bf
("tracing: gpio: Add Kconfig option for enabling/disabling trace
events")). Since then it is the only event type that can be compiled
conditionally. Given that there is only little overhead I don't
understand the reasoning and I was annoyed more than once that gpio
events were not available without recompiling.

So drop the Kconfig symbol and make gpio events available
unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-04-08 15:11:48 +02:00
Will Deacon
60ca1e5a20 mmiowb: Hook up mmiowb helpers to spinlocks and generic I/O accessors
Removing explicit calls to mmiowb() from driver code means that we must
now call into the generic mmiowb_spin_{lock,unlock}() functions from the
core spinlock code. In order to elide barriers following critical
sections without any I/O writes, we also hook into the asm-generic I/O
routines.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-08 11:59:47 +01:00
Will Deacon
d1be6a28b1 asm-generic/mmiowb: Add generic implementation of mmiowb() tracking
In preparation for removing all explicit mmiowb() calls from driver
code, implement a tracking system in asm-generic based loosely on the
PowerPC implementation. This allows architectures with a non-empty
mmiowb() definition to have the barrier automatically inserted in
spin_unlock() following a critical section containing an I/O write.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-08 11:59:39 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9eca544b14 cpufreq: schedutil: Simplify iowait boosting
There is not reason for the minimum iowait boost value in the
schedutil cpufreq governor to depend on the available range of CPU
frequencies.  In fact, that dependency is generally confusing,
because it causes the iowait boost to behave somewhat differently
on CPUs with the same maximum frequency and different minimum
frequencies, for example.

For this reason, replace the min field in struct sugov_cpu
with a constant and choose its values to be 1/8 of
SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (for consistency with the intel_pstate
driver's internal governor).

[Note that policy->cpuinfo.max_freq will not be a constant any more
 after a subsequent change, so this change is depended on by it.]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190305083202.GU32494@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/T/#ee20bdc98b7d89f6110c0d00e5c3ee8c2ced93c3d
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2019-04-08 11:25:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f654f0fc0b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "14 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  kernel/sysctl.c: fix out-of-bounds access when setting file-max
  mm/util.c: fix strndup_user() comment
  sh: fix multiple function definition build errors
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer and replacing reviewer ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
  MAINTAINERS: fix bad pattern in ARM/NUVOTON NPCM
  mm: writeback: use exact memcg dirty counts
  psi: clarify the units used in pressure files
  mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()
  hugetlbfs: fix memory leak for resv_map
  mm: fix vm_fault_t cast in VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX()
  lib/lzo: fix bugs for very short or empty input
  include/linux/bitrev.h: fix constant bitrev
  kmemleak: powerpc: skip scanning holes in the .bss section
  lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp
2019-04-05 17:08:55 -10:00
Will Deacon
9002b21465 kernel/sysctl.c: fix out-of-bounds access when setting file-max
Commit 32a5ad9c22 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") hooked up
min/max values for the file-max sysctl parameter via the .extra1 and
.extra2 fields in the corresponding struct ctl_table entry.

Unfortunately, the minimum value points at the global 'zero' variable,
which is an int.  This results in a KASAN splat when accessed as a long
by proc_doulongvec_minmax on 64-bit architectures:

  | BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0
  | Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000133d1c20 by task systemd/1
  |
  | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3-00012-g40b114779944 #2
  | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  | Call trace:
  |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x228
  |  show_stack+0x14/0x20
  |  dump_stack+0xe8/0x124
  |  print_address_description+0x60/0x258
  |  kasan_report+0x140/0x1a0
  |  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x18/0x20
  |  __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0
  |  proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x4c/0x78
  |  proc_sys_call_handler.isra.19+0x144/0x1d8
  |  proc_sys_write+0x34/0x58
  |  __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8
  |  vfs_write+0x124/0x3c0
  |  ksys_write+0xbc/0x168
  |  __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98
  |  el0_svc_common+0x100/0x258
  |  el0_svc_handler+0x48/0xc0
  |  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
  |
  | The buggy address belongs to the variable:
  |  zero+0x0/0x40
  |
  | Memory state around the buggy address:
  |  ffff2000133d1b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa
  |  ffff2000133d1b80: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa
  | >ffff2000133d1c00: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
  |                                ^
  |  ffff2000133d1c80: fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
  |  ffff2000133d1d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fix the splat by introducing a unsigned long 'zero_ul' and using that
instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403153409.17307-1-will.deacon@arm.com
Fixes: 32a5ad9c22 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-04-05 16:02:31 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
970b766cfd Andy Lutomirski approached me to tell me that the syscall_get_arguments()
implementation in x86 was horrible and gcc  certainly gets it wrong. He
 said that since the tracepoints only pass in 0 and 6 for i and n repectively,
 it should be optimized for that case. Inspecting the kernel, I discovered
 that all users pass in 0 for i and only one file passing in something other
 than 6 for the number of arguments. That code happens to be my own code used
 for the special syscall tracing. That can easily be converted to just
 using 0 and 6 as well, and only copying what is needed. Which is probably
 the faster path anyway for that case.
 
 Along the way, a couple of real fixes came from this as the
 syscall_get_arguments() function was incorrect for csky and riscv.
 
 x86 has been optimized to for the new interface that removes the variable
 number of arguments, but the other architectures could still use some
 loving and take more advantage of the simpler interface.
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Merge tag 'trace-5.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull syscall-get-arguments cleanup and fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Andy Lutomirski approached me to tell me that the
  syscall_get_arguments() implementation in x86 was horrible and gcc
  certainly gets it wrong.

  He said that since the tracepoints only pass in 0 and 6 for i and n
  repectively, it should be optimized for that case. Inspecting the
  kernel, I discovered that all users pass in 0 for i and only one file
  passing in something other than 6 for the number of arguments. That
  code happens to be my own code used for the special syscall tracing.

  That can easily be converted to just using 0 and 6 as well, and only
  copying what is needed. Which is probably the faster path anyway for
  that case.

  Along the way, a couple of real fixes came from this as the
  syscall_get_arguments() function was incorrect for csky and riscv.

  x86 has been optimized to for the new interface that removes the
  variable number of arguments, but the other architectures could still
  use some loving and take more advantage of the simpler interface"

* tag 'trace-5.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_set_arguments() args
  syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_get_arguments() args
  csky: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
  riscv: Fix syscall_get_arguments() and syscall_set_arguments()
  tracing/syscalls: Pass in hardcoded 6 into syscall_get_arguments()
  ptrace: Remove maxargs from task_current_syscall()
2019-04-05 13:15:57 -10:00
David S. Miller
f83f715195 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Minor comment merge conflict in mlx5.

Staging driver has a fixup due to the skb->xmit_more changes
in 'net-next', but was removed in 'net'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-05 14:14:19 -07:00
Daniel Lezcano
bbba0e7c5c genirq/timings: Add array suffix computation code
The previous approach based on the variance was discarding values from
the timings when they were considered as anomalies as stated by the
normal law statistical model.

However in the interrupt life, there can be multiple anomalies due to the
nature of the device generating the interrupts, and most of the time a
repeating pattern can be observed, that is particulary true for network,
console, MMC or SSD devices.

The variance approach missed the patterns and it was only able to deal with
the interrupt coming in regular intervals, thus reducing considerably the
scope of what is predictable.

In order to find out the repeating patterns, the interrupt intervals are
grouped in a ilog2 basis to create a suite of numbers with small
amplitude. Every group contains an exponential moving average of the values
belonging to the group. The array suffix, a data structure used for string
searching, data compression, etc ..., is built from the suite of numbers
and the suffixes are then searched in this suite.

The tests showed the algorithm is able to find all repeating patterns,
as well as regular interval in less than 1us on x86-i7.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328151336.5316-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
2019-04-05 22:51:29 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
bfe8384498 genirq/timings: Remove variance computation code
The variance computation did not provide the expected results and will be
replaced with a different approach to compute the next interrupt based on
the array suffixes derived algorithm.

There is no good way to transform the variance code to the new algorithm,
so for ease of review remove the existing code first.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328151336.5316-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
2019-04-05 22:51:29 +02:00
Stephen Boyd
325aa19598 genirq: Respect IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE in irq_chip_set_wake_parent()
If a child irqchip calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent() but its parent irqchip
has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag set an error is returned.

This is inconsistent behaviour vs. set_irq_wake_real() which returns 0 when
the irqchip has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag set. It doesn't attempt to
walk the chain of parents and set irq wake on any chips that don't have the
flag set either. If the intent is to call the .irq_set_wake() callback of
the parent irqchip, then we expect irqchip implementations to omit the
IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag and implement an .irq_set_wake() function that
calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent().

The problem has been observed on a Qualcomm sdm845 device where set wake
fails on any GPIO interrupts after applying work in progress wakeup irq
patches to the GPIO driver. The chain of chips looks like this:

     QCOM GPIO -> QCOM PDC (SKIP) -> ARM GIC (SKIP)

The GPIO controllers parent is the QCOM PDC irqchip which in turn has ARM
GIC as parent.  The QCOM PDC irqchip has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
set, and so does the grandparent ARM GIC.

The GPIO driver doesn't know if the parent needs to set wake or not, so it
unconditionally calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent() causing this function to
return a failure because the parent irqchip (PDC) doesn't have the
.irq_set_wake() callback set. Returning 0 instead makes everything work and
irqs from the GPIO controller can be configured for wakeup.

Make it consistent by returning 0 (success) from irq_chip_set_wake_parent()
when a parent chip has IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE set.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: 08b55e2a92 ("genirq: Add irqchip_set_wake_parent")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325181026.247796-1-swboyd@chromium.org
2019-04-05 17:41:41 +02:00
Andrey Ignatov
1fbd20f8b7 bpf: Add missed newline in verifier verbose log
check_stack_access() that prints verbose log is used in
adjust_ptr_min_max_vals() that prints its own verbose log and now they
stick together, e.g.:

  variable stack access var_off=(0xfffffffffffffff0; 0x4) off=-16
  size=1R2 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range, prohibited for
  !root

Add missing newline so that log is more readable:
  variable stack access var_off=(0xfffffffffffffff0; 0x4) off=-16 size=1
  R2 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range, prohibited for !root

Fixes: f1174f77b5 ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-05 16:50:08 +02:00
Andrey Ignatov
107c26a70c bpf: Sanity check max value for var_off stack access
As discussed in [1] max value of variable offset has to be checked for
overflow on stack access otherwise verifier would accept code like this:

  0: (b7) r2 = 6
  1: (b7) r3 = 28
  2: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = 0
  3: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0
  4: (79) r4 = *(u64 *)(r1 +168)
  5: (c5) if r4 s< 0x0 goto pc+4
   R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=inv6 R3=inv28
   R4=inv(id=0,umax_value=9223372036854775807,var_off=(0x0;
   0x7fffffffffffffff)) R10=fp0,call_-1 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=mmmmmmmm
  6: (17) r4 -= 16
  7: (0f) r4 += r10
  8: (b7) r5 = 8
  9: (85) call bpf_getsockopt#57
  10: (b7) r0 = 0
  11: (95) exit

, where R4 obviosly has unbounded max value.

Fix it by checking that reg->smax_value is inside (-BPF_MAX_VAR_OFF;
BPF_MAX_VAR_OFF) range.

reg->smax_value is used instead of reg->umax_value because stack
pointers are calculated using negative offset from fp. This is opposite
to e.g. map access where offset must be non-negative and where
umax_value is used.

Also dedicated verbose logs are added for both min and max bound check
failures to have diagnostics consistent with variable offset handling in
check_map_access().

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=155433357510597&w=2

Fixes: 2011fccfb6 ("bpf: Support variable offset stack access from helpers")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-05 16:50:08 +02:00
Andrey Ignatov
088ec26d9c bpf: Reject indirect var_off stack access in unpriv mode
Proper support of indirect stack access with variable offset in
unprivileged mode (!root) requires corresponding support in Spectre
masking for stack ALU in retrieve_ptr_limit().

There are no use-case for variable offset in unprivileged mode though so
make verifier reject such accesses for simplicity.

Pointer arithmetics is one (and only?) way to cause variable offset and
it's already rejected in unpriv mode so that verifier won't even get to
helper function whose argument contains variable offset, e.g.:

  0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = 0
  1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0
  2: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)
  3: (57) r2 &= 4
  4: (17) r2 -= 16
  5: (0f) r2 += r10
  variable stack access var_off=(0xfffffffffffffff0; 0x4) off=-16 size=1R2
  stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range, prohibited for !root

Still it looks like a good idea to reject variable offset indirect stack
access for unprivileged mode in check_stack_boundary() explicitly.

Fixes: 2011fccfb6 ("bpf: Support variable offset stack access from helpers")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-05 16:50:07 +02:00
Andrey Ignatov
f2bcd05ec7 bpf: Reject indirect var_off stack access in raw mode
It's hard to guarantee that whole memory is marked as initialized on
helper return if uninitialized stack is accessed with variable offset
since specific bounds are unknown to verifier. This may cause
uninitialized stack leaking.

Reject such an access in check_stack_boundary to prevent possible
leaking.

There are no known use-cases for indirect uninitialized stack access
with variable offset so it shouldn't break anything.

Fixes: 2011fccfb6 ("bpf: Support variable offset stack access from helpers")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-05 16:50:07 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
b35f549df1 syscalls: Remove start and number from syscall_get_arguments() args
At Linux Plumbers, Andy Lutomirski approached me and pointed out that the
function call syscall_get_arguments() implemented in x86 was horribly
written and not optimized for the standard case of passing in 0 and 6 for
the starting index and the number of system calls to get. When looking at
all the users of this function, I discovered that all instances pass in only
0 and 6 for these arguments. Instead of having this function handle
different cases that are never used, simply rewrite it to return the first 6
arguments of a system call.

This should help out the performance of tracing system calls by ptrace,
ftrace and perf.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161107213233.754809394@goodmis.org

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # For xtensa changes
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> # For the arm64 bits
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for x86
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-04-05 09:26:43 -04:00
Kefeng Wang
e8458e7afa genirq: Initialize request_mutex if CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n
When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ is disable, the request_mutex in struct irq_desc
is not initialized which causes malfunction.

Fixes: 9114014cf4 ("genirq: Add mutex to irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404074512.145533-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
2019-04-05 14:37:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0548740e53 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Several hash table refcount fixes in batman-adv, from Sven
    Eckelmann.

 2) Use after free in bpf_evict_inode(), from Daniel Borkmann.

 3) Fix mdio bus registration in ixgbe, from Ivan Vecera.

 4) Unbounded loop in __skb_try_recv_datagram(), from Paolo Abeni.

 5) ila rhashtable corruption fix from Herbert Xu.

 6) Don't allow upper-devices to be added to vrf devices, from Sabrina
    Dubroca.

 7) Add qmi_wwan device ID for Olicard 600, from Bjørn Mork.

 8) Don't leave skb->next poisoned in __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype,
    from Alexander Lobakin.

 9) Missing IDR checks in mlx5 driver, from Aditya Pakki.

10) Fix false connection termination in ktls, from Jakub Kicinski.

11) Work around some ASPM issues with r8169 by disabling rx interrupt
    coalescing on certain chips. From Heiner Kallweit.

12) Properly use per-cpu qstat values on NOLOCK qdiscs, from Paolo
    Abeni.

13) Fully initialize sockaddr_in structures in SCTP, from Xin Long.

14) Various BPF flow dissector fixes from Stanislav Fomichev.

15) Divide by zero in act_sample, from Davide Caratti.

16) Fix bridging multicast regression introduced by rhashtable
    conversion, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (106 commits)
  ibmvnic: Fix completion structure initialization
  ipv6: sit: reset ip header pointer in ipip6_rcv
  net: bridge: always clear mcast matching struct on reports and leaves
  libcxgb: fix incorrect ppmax calculation
  vlan: conditional inclusion of FCoE hooks to match netdevice.h and bnx2x
  sch_cake: Make sure we can write the IP header before changing DSCP bits
  sch_cake: Use tc_skb_protocol() helper for getting packet protocol
  tcp: Ensure DCTCP reacts to losses
  net/sched: act_sample: fix divide by zero in the traffic path
  net: thunderx: fix NULL pointer dereference in nicvf_open/nicvf_stop
  net: hns: Fix sparse: some warnings in HNS drivers
  net: hns: Fix WARNING when remove HNS driver with SMMU enabled
  net: hns: fix ICMP6 neighbor solicitation messages discard problem
  net: hns: Fix probabilistic memory overwrite when HNS driver initialized
  net: hns: Use NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT for hns driver
  net: hns: fix KASAN: use-after-free in hns_nic_net_xmit_hw()
  flow_dissector: rst'ify documentation
  ipv6: Fix dangling pointer when ipv6 fragment
  net-gro: Fix GRO flush when receiving a GSO packet.
  flow_dissector: document BPF flow dissector environment
  ...
2019-04-04 18:07:12 -10:00
Al Viro
9419a3191d acct_on(): don't mess with freeze protection
What happens there is that we are replacing file->path.mnt of
a file we'd just opened with a clone and we need the write
count contribution to be transferred from original mount to
new one.  That's it.  We do *NOT* want any kind of freeze
protection for the duration of switchover.

IOW, we should just use __mnt_{want,drop}_write() for that
switchover; no need to bother with mnt_{want,drop}_write()
there.

Tested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2a73a6ea9507b7112141@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-04-04 21:04:13 -04:00
Shakeel Butt
d6e486ee0e cgroup: remove extra cgroup_migrate_finish() call
The callers of cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() correctly call
cgroup_migrate_finish() for success and failure cases both. No need to
call it in cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() in failure case.

Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-04-04 13:39:42 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
d08e411397 tracing/syscalls: Pass in hardcoded 6 into syscall_get_arguments()
The only users that calls syscall_get_arguments() with a variable and not a
hard coded '6' is ftrace_syscall_enter(). syscall_get_arguments() can be
optimized by removing a variable input, and always grabbing 6 arguments
regardless of what the system call actually uses.

Change ftrace_syscall_enter() to pass the 6 args into a local stack array
and copy the necessary arguments into the trace event as needed.

This is needed to remove two parameters from syscall_get_arguments().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161107213233.627583542@goodmis.org

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-04-04 09:17:52 -04:00
Alexei Starovoitov
7a9f5c65ab bpf: increase verifier log limit
The existing 16Mbyte verifier log limit is not enough for log_level=2
even for small programs. Increase it to 1Gbyte.
Note it's not a kernel memory limit.
It's an amount of memory user space provides to store
the verifier log. The kernel populates it 1k at a time.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:38 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
c04c0d2b96 bpf: increase complexity limit and maximum program size
Large verifier speed improvements allow to increase
verifier complexity limit.
Now regardless of the program composition and its size it takes
little time for the verifier to hit insn_processed limit.
On typical x86 machine non-debug kernel processes 1M instructions
in 1/10 of a second.
(before these speed improvements specially crafted programs
could be hitting multi-second verification times)
Full kasan kernel with debug takes ~1 second for the same 1M insns.
Hence bump the BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit to 1M.
Also increase the number of instructions per program
from 4k to internal BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit.
4k limit was confusing to users, since small programs with hundreds
of insns could be hitting BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit.
Sometimes adding more insns and bpf_trace_printk debug statements
would make the verifier accept the program while removing
code would make the verifier reject it.
Some user space application started to add #define MAX_FOO to
their programs and do:
  MAX_FOO=100;
again:
  compile with MAX_FOO;
  try to load;
  if (fails_to_load) { reduce MAX_FOO; goto again; }
to be able to fit maximum amount of processing into single program.
Other users artificially split their single program into a set of programs
and use all 32 iterations of tail_calls to increase compute limits.
And the most advanced folks used unlimited tc-bpf filter list
to execute many bpf programs.
Essentially the users managed to workaround 4k insn limit.
This patch removes the limit for root programs from uapi.
BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS is the kernel internal limit
and success to load the program no longer depends on program size,
but on 'smartness' of the verifier only.
The verifier will continue to get smarter with every kernel release.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:38 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4f73379ec5 bpf: verbose jump offset overflow check
Larger programs may trigger 16-bit jump offset overflow check
during instruction patching. Make this error verbose otherwise
users cannot decipher error code without printks in the verifier.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:38 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
71dde681a8 bpf: convert temp arrays to kvcalloc
Temporary arrays used during program verification need to be vmalloc-ed
to support large bpf programs.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:38 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
25af32dad8 bpf: improve verification speed by not remarking live_read
With large verifier speed improvement brought by the previous patch
mark_reg_read() becomes the hottest function during verification.
On a typical program it consumes 40% of cpu.
mark_reg_read() walks parentage chain of registers to mark parents as LIVE_READ.
Once the register is marked there is no need to remark it again in the future.
Hence stop walking the chain once first LIVE_READ is seen.
This optimization drops mark_reg_read() time from 40% of cpu to <1%
and overall 2x improvement of verification speed.
For some programs the longest_mark_read_walk counter improves from ~500 to ~5

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:37 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9f4686c41b bpf: improve verification speed by droping states
Branch instructions, branch targets and calls in a bpf program are
the places where the verifier remembers states that led to successful
verification of the program.
These states are used to prune brute force program analysis.
For unprivileged programs there is a limit of 64 states per such
'branching' instructions (maximum length is tracked by max_states_per_insn
counter introduced in the previous patch).
Simply reducing this threshold to 32 or lower increases insn_processed
metric to the point that small valid programs get rejected.
For root programs there is no limit and cilium programs can have
max_states_per_insn to be 100 or higher.
Walking 100+ states multiplied by number of 'branching' insns during
verification consumes significant amount of cpu time.
Turned out simple LRU-like mechanism can be used to remove states
that unlikely will be helpful in future search pruning.
This patch introduces hit_cnt and miss_cnt counters:
hit_cnt - this many times this state successfully pruned the search
miss_cnt - this many times this state was not equivalent to other states
(and that other states were added to state list)

The heuristic introduced in this patch is:
if (sl->miss_cnt > sl->hit_cnt * 3 + 3)
  /* drop this state from future considerations */

Higher numbers increase max_states_per_insn (allow more states to be
considered for pruning) and slow verification speed, but do not meaningfully
reduce insn_processed metric.
Lower numbers drop too many states and insn_processed increases too much.
Many different formulas were considered.
This one is simple and works well enough in practice.
(the analysis was done on selftests/progs/* and on cilium programs)

The end result is this heuristic improves verification speed by 10 times.
Large synthetic programs that used to take a second more now take
1/10 of a second.
In cases where max_states_per_insn used to be 100 or more, now it's ~10.

There is a slight increase in insn_processed for cilium progs:
                       before   after
bpf_lb-DLB_L3.o 	1831	1838
bpf_lb-DLB_L4.o 	3029	3218
bpf_lb-DUNKNOWN.o 	1064	1064
bpf_lxc-DDROP_ALL.o	26309	26935
bpf_lxc-DUNKNOWN.o	33517	34439
bpf_netdev.o		9713	9721
bpf_overlay.o		6184	6184
bpf_lcx_jit.o		37335	39389
And 2-3 times improvement in the verification speed.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:37 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
06ee7115b0 bpf: add verifier stats and log_level bit 2
In order to understand the verifier bottlenecks add various stats
and extend log_level:
log_level 1 and 2 are kept as-is:
bit 0 - level=1 - print every insn and verifier state at branch points
bit 1 - level=2 - print every insn and verifier state at every insn
bit 2 - level=4 - print verifier error and stats at the end of verification

When verifier rejects the program the libbpf is trying to load the program twice.
Once with log_level=0 (no messages, only error code is reported to user space)
and second time with log_level=1 to tell the user why the verifier rejected it.

With introduction of bit 2 - level=4 the libbpf can choose to always use that
level and load programs once, since the verification speed is not affected and
in case of error the verbose message will be available.

Note that the verifier stats are not part of uapi just like all other
verbose messages. They're expected to change in the future.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-04 01:27:37 +02:00
Waiman Long
ddb20d1d3a locking/rwsem: Optimize down_read_trylock()
Modify __down_read_trylock() to optimize for an unlocked rwsem and make
it generate slightly better code.

Before this patch, down_read_trylock:

   0x0000000000000000 <+0>:     callq  0x5 <down_read_trylock+5>
   0x0000000000000005 <+5>:     jmp    0x18 <down_read_trylock+24>
   0x0000000000000007 <+7>:     lea    0x1(%rdx),%rcx
   0x000000000000000b <+11>:    mov    %rdx,%rax
   0x000000000000000e <+14>:    lock cmpxchg %rcx,(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000013 <+19>:    cmp    %rax,%rdx
   0x0000000000000016 <+22>:    je     0x23 <down_read_trylock+35>
   0x0000000000000018 <+24>:    mov    (%rdi),%rdx
   0x000000000000001b <+27>:    test   %rdx,%rdx
   0x000000000000001e <+30>:    jns    0x7 <down_read_trylock+7>
   0x0000000000000020 <+32>:    xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000022 <+34>:    retq
   0x0000000000000023 <+35>:    mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   0x000000000000002c <+44>:    or     $0x3,%rax
   0x0000000000000030 <+48>:    mov    %rax,0x20(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000034 <+52>:    mov    $0x1,%eax
   0x0000000000000039 <+57>:    retq

After patch, down_read_trylock:

   0x0000000000000000 <+0>:	callq  0x5 <down_read_trylock+5>
   0x0000000000000005 <+5>:	xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000007 <+7>:	lea    0x1(%rax),%rdx
   0x000000000000000b <+11>:	lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000010 <+16>:	jne    0x29 <down_read_trylock+41>
   0x0000000000000012 <+18>:	mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   0x000000000000001b <+27>:	or     $0x3,%rax
   0x000000000000001f <+31>:	mov    %rax,0x20(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000023 <+35>:	mov    $0x1,%eax
   0x0000000000000028 <+40>:	retq
   0x0000000000000029 <+41>:	test   %rax,%rax
   0x000000000000002c <+44>:	jns    0x7 <down_read_trylock+7>
   0x000000000000002e <+46>:	xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000030 <+48>:	retq

By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the down_read_trylock() rate (with a
load of 10 to lengthen the lock critical section) on a x86-64 system
before and after the patch were:

                 Before Patch    After Patch
   # of Threads     rlock           rlock
   ------------     -----           -----
        1           14,496          14,716
        2            8,644           8,453
	4            6,799           6,983
	8            5,664           7,190

On a ARM64 system, the performance results were:

                 Before Patch    After Patch
   # of Threads     rlock           rlock
   ------------     -----           -----
        1           23,676          24,488
        2            7,697           9,502
        4            4,945           3,440
        8            2,641           1,603

For the uncontended case (1 thread), the new down_read_trylock() is a
little bit faster. For the contended cases, the new down_read_trylock()
perform pretty well in x86-64, but performance degrades at high
contention level on ARM64.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:52 +02:00
Waiman Long
390a0c62c2 locking/rwsem: Remove rwsem-spinlock.c & use rwsem-xadd.c for all archs
Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem:

 1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c)
 2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c)

As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c
and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point
in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the
performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all
the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in
rwsem-xadd.c over the years.

For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all
architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c.

All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
in the code are removed.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:52 +02:00
Waiman Long
46ad0840b1 locking/rwsem: Remove arch specific rwsem files
As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and
release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h
files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the
atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch
specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance
effort.

Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture
specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for
testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated
to the latest kernel anyway.

By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket
56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as
follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks):

                      Before Patch              After Patch
   # of Threads  wlock   rlock   mixed     wlock   rlock   mixed
   ------------  -----   -----   -----     -----   -----   -----
        1        29,201  30,143  29,458    28,615  30,172  29,201
        2         6,807  13,299   1,171     7,725  15,025   1,804
        4         6,504  12,755   1,520     7,127  14,286   1,345
        8         6,762  13,412     764     6,826  13,652     726
       16         6,693  15,408     662     6,599  15,938     626
       32         6,145  15,286     496     5,549  15,487     511
       64         5,812  15,495      60     5,858  15,572      60

There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For
x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit
faster than the assembly version with low lock contention.  Looking at
the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C
code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers
(7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C
code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance
gain here.

The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h
with no code change as no other code other than those under
kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:50 +02:00
YueHaibing
71b47eaf6f sched/fair: Make sync_entity_load_avg() and remove_entity_load_avg() static
Fix these sparse warnigs:

  kernel/sched/fair.c:3570:6: warning: symbol 'sync_entity_load_avg' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/sched/fair.c:3583:6: warning: symbol 'remove_entity_load_avg' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320133839.21392-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
7ba7319f9e sched/core: Annotate perf_domain pointer with __rcu
This fixes the following sparse errors in sched/fair.c:

  fair.c:6506:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:8642:21: error: incompatible types in comparison expression

Using __rcu will also help sparse catch any future bugs.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[ From an RCU perspective. ]
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321003426.160260-5-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
994aeb7a93 sched_domain: Annotate RCU pointers properly
The scheduler uses RCU API in various places to access sched_domain
pointers. These cause sparse errors as below.

Many new errors show up because of an annotation check I added to
rcu_assign_pointer(). Let us annotate the pointers correctly which also
will help sparse catch any potential future bugs.

This fixes the following sparse errors:

  rt.c:1681:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  deadline.c:1904:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  core.c:519:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  core.c:1634:17: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:6193:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9883:22: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9897:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  sched.h:1287:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:612:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:615:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  sched.h:1300:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:618:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  sched.h:1287:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:621:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  sched.h:1300:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:624:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  topology.c:671:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  stats.c:45:17: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:5998:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:5989:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:5998:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:5989:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:6120:19: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:6506:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:6515:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:6623:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:5970:17: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:8642:21: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9253:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9331:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9519:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9533:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9542:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9567:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9597:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9421:16: error: incompatible types in comparison expression
  fair.c:9421:16: error: incompatible types in comparison expression

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[ From an RCU perspective. ]
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321003426.160260-3-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
b10abd0a88 sched/cpufreq: Annotate cpufreq_update_util_data pointer with __rcu
Recently I added an RCU annotation check to rcu_assign_pointer(). All
pointers assigned to RCU protected data are to be annotated with __rcu
inorder to be able to use rcu_assign_pointer() similar to checks in
other RCU APIs.

This resulted in a sparse error:

  kernel//sched/cpufreq.c:41:9: sparse: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)

Fix this by annotating cpufreq_update_util_data pointer with __rcu. This
will also help sparse catch any future RCU misuage bugs.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
[ From an RCU perspective. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321003426.160260-2-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a1247d06d0 locking/static_key: Fix false positive warnings on concurrent dec/inc
Even though the atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock() in
__static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked() can never see a negative value in
key->enabled the subsequent sanity check is re-reading key->enabled, which may
have been set to -1 in the meantime by static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked().

                CPU  A                               CPU B

 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked():          static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked():
                               # enabled = 1
   atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock()
                               # enabled = 0
                                              atomic_read() == 0
                                              atomic_set(-1)
                               # enabled = -1
   val = atomic_read()
   # Oops - val == -1!

The test case is TCP's clean_acked_data_enable() / clean_acked_data_disable()
as tickled by KTLS (net/ktls).

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: oss-drivers@netronome.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:42:33 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
40ea97290b x86/uaccess, kcov: Disable stack protector
New tooling noticed this mishap:

  kernel/kcov.o: warning: objtool: write_comp_data()+0x138: call to __stack_chk_fail() with UACCESS enabled
  kernel/kcov.o: warning: objtool: __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc()+0xd9: call to __stack_chk_fail() with UACCESS enabled

All the other instrumentation (KASAN,UBSAN) also have stack protector
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:02:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
4a6c91fbde x86/uaccess, ftrace: Fix ftrace_likely_update() vs. SMAP
For CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING=y the likely/unlikely things get
overloaded and generate callouts to this code, and thus also when
AC=1.

Make it safe.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:02:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
6455959819 ia64/tlb: Eradicate tlb_migrate_finish() callback
Only ia64-sn2 uses this as an optimization, and there it is of
questionable correctness due to the mm_users==1 test.

Remove it entirely.

No change in behavior intended.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 10:33:04 +02:00
Valdis Kletnieks
d18bf4229b perf/core: Make perf_swevent_init_cpu() static
'make W=1' causes GCC to complain:

  kernel/events/core.c:11877:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'perf_swevent_init_cpu' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

It's not referenced anywhere else, make it static.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/28974.1552377997@turing-police
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 09:52:34 +02:00
Mel Gorman
0e9f02450d sched/fair: Do not re-read ->h_load_next during hierarchical load calculation
A NULL pointer dereference bug was reported on a distribution kernel but
the same issue should be present on mainline kernel. It occured on s390
but should not be arch-specific.  A partial oops looks like:

  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
  ...
  Call Trace:
    ...
    try_to_wake_up+0xfc/0x450
    vhost_poll_wakeup+0x3a/0x50 [vhost]
    __wake_up_common+0xbc/0x178
    __wake_up_common_lock+0x9e/0x160
    __wake_up_sync_key+0x4e/0x60
    sock_def_readable+0x5e/0x98

The bug hits any time between 1 hour to 3 days. The dereference occurs
in update_cfs_rq_h_load when accumulating h_load. The problem is that
cfq_rq->h_load_next is not protected by any locking and can be updated
by parallel calls to task_h_load. Depending on the compiler, code may be
generated that re-reads cfq_rq->h_load_next after the check for NULL and
then oops when reading se->avg.load_avg. The dissassembly showed that it
was possible to reread h_load_next after the check for NULL.

While this does not appear to be an issue for later compilers, it's still
an accident if the correct code is generated. Full locking in this path
would have high overhead so this patch uses READ_ONCE to read h_load_next
only once and check for NULL before dereferencing. It was confirmed that
there were no further oops after 10 days of testing.

As Peter pointed out, it is also necessary to use WRITE_ONCE() to avoid any
potential problems with store tearing.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 685207963b ("sched: Move h_load calculation to task_h_load()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319123610.nsivgf3mjbjjesxb@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 09:50:22 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
de7b77e5bb cpu/hotplug: Create SMT sysfs interface for all arches
Make the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/* files available on all arches, so
user space has a consistent way to detect whether SMT is enabled.

The 'control' file now shows 'notimplemented' for architectures which
don't yet have CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT.

[ tglx: Make notimplemented a real state ]

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/469c2b98055f2c41e75748e06447d592a64080c9.1553635520.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2019-04-02 12:36:56 +02:00
Harry Pan
c64546b17b PM / sleep: Measure the time of filesystems syncing
Measure the filesystems sync time during system sleep more precisely.

Among other things, this allows the pr_cont() to be dropped from
ksys_sync_helper() and makes automatic system suspend and hibernation
profiling somewhat more straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-04-02 10:53:19 +02:00
Harry Pan
b5dee3130b PM / sleep: Refactor filesystems sync to reduce duplication
Create a common helper to sync filesystems for system suspend and
hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-04-02 10:53:19 +02:00
Jann Horn
556a888a14
signal: don't silently convert SI_USER signals to non-current pidfd
The current sys_pidfd_send_signal() silently turns signals with explicit
SI_USER context that are sent to non-current tasks into signals with
kernel-generated siginfo.
This is unlike do_rt_sigqueueinfo(), which returns -EPERM in this case.
If a user actually wants to send a signal with kernel-provided siginfo,
they can do that with pidfd_send_signal(pidfd, sig, NULL, 0); so allowing
this case is unnecessary.

Instead of silently replacing the siginfo, just bail out with an error;
this is consistent with other interfaces and avoids special-casing behavior
based on security checks.

Fixes: 3eb39f4793 ("signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-04-01 23:03:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c29d85417c Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull CPU hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two SMT/hotplug related fixes:

   - Prevent crash when HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled and the CPU bringup
     aborts. This is triggered with the 'nosmt' command line option, but
     can happen by any abort condition. As the real unplug code is not
     compiled in, prevent the fail by keeping the CPU in zombie state.

   - Enforce HOTPLUG_CPU for SMP on x86 to avoid the above situation
     completely. With 'nosmt' being a popular option it's required to
     unplug the half brought up sibling CPUs (due to the MCE wreckage)
     completely"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/smp: Enforce CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU when SMP=y
  cpu/hotplug: Prevent crash when CPU bringup fails on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
2019-03-31 08:22:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f78b5be2a5 Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of core updates:

   - Make the watchdog respect the selected CPU mask again. That was
     broken by the rework of the watchdog thread management and caused
     inconsistent state and NMI watchdog being unstoppable.

   - Ensure that the objtool build can find the libelf location.

   - Remove dead kcore stub code"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  watchdog: Respect watchdog cpumask on CPU hotplug
  objtool: Query pkg-config for libelf location
  proc/kcore: Remove unused kclist_add_remap()
2019-03-31 07:47:21 -07:00
David S. Miller
22bdf7d459 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-03-29

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Bug fix in BTF deduplication that was mishandling an equivalence
   comparison, from Andrii.

2) libbpf Makefile fixes to properly link against libelf for the shared
   object and to actually export AF_XDP's xsk.h header, from Björn.

3) Fix use after free in bpf inode eviction, from Daniel.

4) Fix a bug in skb creation out of cpumap redirect, from Jesper.

5) Remove an unnecessary and triggerable WARN_ONCE() in max number
   of call stack frames checking in verifier, from Paul.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-29 21:00:28 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
676e4a6fe7 xdp: fix cpumap redirect SKB creation bug
We want to avoid leaking pointer info from xdp_frame (that is placed in
top of frame) like commit 6dfb970d3d ("xdp: avoid leaking info stored in
frame data on page reuse"), and followup commit 97e19cce05 ("bpf:
reserve xdp_frame size in xdp headroom") that reserve this headroom.

These changes also affected how cpumap constructed SKBs, as xdpf->headroom
size changed, the skb data starting point were in-effect shifted with 32
bytes (sizeof xdp_frame). This was still okay, as the cpumap frame_size
calculation also included xdpf->headroom which were reduced by same amount.

A bug was introduced in commit 77ea5f4cbe ("bpf/cpumap: make sure
frame_size for build_skb is aligned if headroom isn't"), where the
xdpf->headroom became part of the SKB_DATA_ALIGN rounding up. This
round-up to find the frame_size is in principle still correct as it does
not exceed the 2048 bytes frame_size (which is max for ixgbe and i40e),
but the 32 bytes offset of pkt_data_start puts this over the 2048 bytes
limit. This cause skb_shared_info to spill into next frame. It is a little
hard to trigger, as the SKB need to use above 15 skb_shinfo->frags[] as
far as I calculate. This does happen in practise for TCP streams when
skb_try_coalesce() kicks in.

KASAN can be used to detect these wrong memory accesses, I've seen:
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_try_coalesce+0x3cb/0x760
 BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in skb_release_data+0xe2/0x250

Driver veth also construct a SKB from xdp_frame in this way, but is not
affected, as it doesn't reserve/deduct the room (used by xdp_frame) from
the SKB headroom. Instead is clears the pointers via xdp_scrub_frame(),
and allows SKB to use this area.

The fix in this patch is to do like veth and instead allow SKB to (re)use
the area occupied by xdp_frame, by clearing via xdp_scrub_frame().  (This
does kill the idea of the SKB being able to access (mem) info from this
area, but I guess it was a bad idea anyhow, and it was already killed by
the veth changes.)

Fixes: 77ea5f4cbe ("bpf/cpumap: make sure frame_size for build_skb is aligned if headroom isn't")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-29 12:15:02 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
2011fccfb6 bpf: Support variable offset stack access from helpers
Currently there is a difference in how verifier checks memory access for
helper arguments for PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE and PTR_TO_STACK with regard to
variable part of offset.

check_map_access, that is used for PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, can handle variable
offsets just fine, so that BPF program can call a helper like this:

  some_helper(map_value_ptr + off, size);

, where offset is unknown at load time, but is checked by program to be
in a safe rage (off >= 0 && off + size < map_value_size).

But it's not the case for check_stack_boundary, that is used for
PTR_TO_STACK, and same code with pointer to stack is rejected by
verifier:

  some_helper(stack_value_ptr + off, size);

For example:
  0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = 0
  1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0
  2: (61) r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)
  3: (57) r2 &= 4
  4: (17) r2 -= 16
  5: (0f) r2 += r10
  6: (18) r1 = 0xffff888111343a80
  8: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1
  invalid variable stack read R2 var_off=(0xfffffffffffffff0; 0x4)

Add support for variable offset access to check_stack_boundary so that
if offset is checked by program to be in a safe range it's accepted by
verifier.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-29 12:05:35 -07:00
Andrei Vagin
fcfc2aa018 ptrace: take into account saved_sigmask in PTRACE{GET,SET}SIGMASK
There are a few system calls (pselect, ppoll, etc) which replace a task
sigmask while they are running in a kernel-space

When a task calls one of these syscalls, the kernel saves a current
sigmask in task->saved_sigmask and sets a syscall sigmask.

On syscall-exit-stop, ptrace traps a task before restoring the
saved_sigmask, so PTRACE_GETSIGMASK returns the syscall sigmask and
PTRACE_SETSIGMASK does nothing, because its sigmask is replaced by
saved_sigmask, when the task returns to user-space.

This patch fixes this problem.  PTRACE_GETSIGMASK returns saved_sigmask
if it's set.  PTRACE_SETSIGMASK drops the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120060616.6043-1-avagin@gmail.com
Fixes: 29000caecb ("ptrace: add ability to get/set signal-blocked mask")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-29 10:01:37 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
aba0954327 tick/broadcast: Fix warning about undefined tick_broadcast_oneshot_offline()
Randconfig builds with

  CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT=y
  CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n

trigger

  kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c:39:13: warning: ‘tick_broadcast_oneshot_offline’ \
	  declared ‘static’ but never defined [-Wunused-function]

due to that function's definition missing.

Move the CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU ifdeffery around its declaration too.

Fixes: 1b72d43237 ("tick: Remove outgoing CPU from broadcast masks")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329110508.6621-1-bp@alien8.de
2019-03-29 14:13:44 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7a8e61f847 timekeeping: Force upper bound for setting CLOCK_REALTIME
Several people reported testing failures after setting CLOCK_REALTIME close
to the limits of the kernel internal representation in nanoseconds,
i.e. year 2262.

The failures are exposed in subsequent operations, i.e. when arming timers
or when the advancing CLOCK_MONOTONIC makes the calculation of
CLOCK_REALTIME overflow into negative space.

Now people start to paper over the underlying problem by clamping
calculations to the valid range, but that's just wrong because such
workarounds will prevent detection of real issues as well.

It is reasonable to force an upper bound for the various methods of setting
CLOCK_REALTIME. Year 2262 is the absolute upper bound. Assume a maximum
uptime of 30 years which is plenty enough even for esoteric embedded
systems. That results in an upper bound of year 2232 for setting the time.

Once that limit is reached in reality this limit is only a small part of
the problem space. But until then this stops people from trying to paper
over the problem at the wrong places.

Reported-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1903231125480.2157@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-03-28 13:41:06 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
206b92353c cpu/hotplug: Prevent crash when CPU bringup fails on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
Tianyu reported a crash in a CPU hotplug teardown callback when booting a
kernel which has CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU disabled with the 'nosmt' boot
parameter.

It turns out that the SMP=y CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n case has been broken
forever in case that a bringup callback fails. Unfortunately this issue was
not recognized when the CPU hotplug code was reworked, so the shortcoming
just stayed in place.

When a bringup callback fails, the CPU hotplug code rolls back the
operation and takes the CPU offline.

The 'nosmt' command line argument uses a bringup failure to abort the
bringup of SMT sibling CPUs. This partial bringup is required due to the
MCE misdesign on Intel CPUs.

With CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y the rollback works perfectly fine, but
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n lacks essential mechanisms to exercise the low level
teardown of a CPU including the synchronizations in various facilities like
RCU, NOHZ and others.

As a consequence the teardown callbacks which must be executed on the
outgoing CPU within stop machine with interrupts disabled are executed on
the control CPU in interrupt enabled and preemptible context causing the
kernel to crash and burn. The pre state machine code has a different
failure mode which is more subtle and resulting in a less obvious use after
free crash because the control side frees resources which are still in use
by the undead CPU.

But this is not a x86 only problem. Any architecture which supports the
SMP=y HOTPLUG_CPU=n combination suffers from the same issue. It's just less
likely to be triggered because in 99.99999% of the cases all bringup
callbacks succeed.

The easy solution of making HOTPLUG_CPU mandatory for SMP is not working on
all architectures as the following architectures have either no hotplug
support at all or not all subarchitectures support it:

 alpha, arc, hexagon, openrisc, riscv, sparc (32bit), mips (partial).

Crashing the kernel in such a situation is not an acceptable state
either.

Implement a minimal rollback variant by limiting the teardown to the point
where all regular teardown callbacks have been invoked and leave the CPU in
the 'dead' idle state. This has the following consequences:

 - the CPU is brought down to the point where the stop_machine takedown
   would happen.

 - the CPU stays there forever and is idle

 - The CPU is cleared in the CPU active mask, but not in the CPU online
   mask which is a legit state.

 - Interrupts are not forced away from the CPU

 - All facilities which only look at online mask would still see it, but
   that is the case during normal hotplug/unplug operations as well. It's
   just a (way) longer time frame.

This will expose issues, which haven't been exposed before or only seldom,
because now the normally transient state of being non active but online is
a permanent state. In testing this exposed already an issue vs. work queues
where the vmstat code schedules work on the almost dead CPU which ends up
in an unbound workqueue and triggers 'preemtible context' warnings. This is
not a problem of this change, it merily exposes an already existing issue.
Still this is better than crashing fully without a chance to debug it.

This is mainly thought as workaround for those architectures which do not
support HOTPLUG_CPU. All others should enforce HOTPLUG_CPU for SMP.

Fixes: 2e1a3483ce ("cpu/hotplug: Split out the state walk into functions")
Reported-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Konrad Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Micheal Kelley <michael.h.kelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326163811.503390616@linutronix.de
2019-03-28 13:34:58 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7dd4761711 watchdog: Respect watchdog cpumask on CPU hotplug
The rework of the watchdog core to use cpu_stop_work broke the watchdog
cpumask on CPU hotplug.

The watchdog_enable/disable() functions are now called unconditionally from
the hotplug callback, i.e. even on CPUs which are not in the watchdog
cpumask. As a consequence the watchdog can become unstoppable.

Only invoke them when the plugged CPU is in the watchdog cpumask.

Fixes: 9cf57731b6 ("watchdog/softlockup: Replace "watchdog/%u" threads with cpu_stop_work")
Reported-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1903262245490.1789@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-03-28 13:32:01 +01:00
David S. Miller
356d71e00d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-03-27 17:37:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a9df9e29c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Fixes here and there, a couple new device IDs, as usual:

   1) Fix BQL race in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

   2) Fix 64-bit division in iwlwifi, from Arnd Bergmann.

   3) Fix documentation for some eBPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet.

   4) Some UAPI bpf header sync with tools, also from Quentin Monnet.

   5) Set descriptor ownership bit at the right time for jumbo frames in
      stmmac driver, from Aaro Koskinen.

   6) Set IFF_UP properly in tun driver, from Eric Dumazet.

   7) Fix load/store doubleword instruction generation in powerpc eBPF
      JIT, from Naveen N. Rao.

   8) nla_nest_start() return value checks all over, from Kangjie Lu.

   9) Fix asoc_id handling in SCTP after the SCTP_*_ASSOC changes this
      merge window. From Marcelo Ricardo Leitner and Xin Long.

  10) Fix memory corruption with large MTUs in stmmac, from Aaro
      Koskinen.

  11) Do not use ipv4 header for ipv6 flows in TCP and DCCP, from Eric
      Dumazet.

  12) Fix topology subscription cancellation in tipc, from Erik Hugne.

  13) Memory leak in genetlink error path, from Yue Haibing.

  14) Valid control actions properly in packet scheduler, from Davide
      Caratti.

  15) Even if we get EEXIST, we still need to rehash if a shrink was
      delayed. From Herbert Xu.

  16) Fix interrupt mask handling in interrupt handler of r8169, from
      Heiner Kallweit.

  17) Fix leak in ehea driver, from Wen Yang"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (168 commits)
  dpaa2-eth: fix race condition with bql frame accounting
  chelsio: use BUG() instead of BUG_ON(1)
  net: devlink: skip info_get op call if it is not defined in dumpit
  net: phy: bcm54xx: Encode link speed and activity into LEDs
  tipc: change to check tipc_own_id to return in tipc_net_stop
  net: usb: aqc111: Extend HWID table by QNAP device
  net: sched: Kconfig: update reference link for PIE
  net: dsa: qca8k: extend slave-bus implementations
  net: dsa: qca8k: remove leftover phy accessors
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: qca8k: support internal mdio-bus
  dt-bindings: net: dsa: qca8k: fix example
  net: phy: don't clear BMCR in genphy_soft_reset
  bpf, libbpf: clarify bump in libbpf version info
  bpf, libbpf: fix version info and add it to shared object
  rxrpc: avoid clang -Wuninitialized warning
  tipc: tipc clang warning
  net: sched: fix cleanup NULL pointer exception in act_mirr
  r8169: fix cable re-plugging issue
  net: ethernet: ti: fix possible object reference leak
  net: ibm: fix possible object reference leak
  ...
2019-03-27 12:22:57 -07:00
Mimi Zohar
8db5da0b86 x86/ima: require signed kernel modules
Have the IMA architecture specific policy require signed kernel modules
on systems with secure boot mode enabled; and coordinate the different
signature verification methods, so only one signature is required.

Requiring appended kernel module signatures may be configured, enabled
on the boot command line, or with this patch enabled in secure boot
mode.  This patch defines set_module_sig_enforced().

To coordinate between appended kernel module signatures and IMA
signatures, only define an IMA MODULE_CHECK policy rule if
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is not enabled.  A custom IMA policy may still define
and require an IMA signature.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-03-27 10:36:44 -04:00
David S. Miller
5133a4a800 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-03-26

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) introduce bpf_tcp_check_syncookie() helper for XDP and tc, from Lorenz.

2) allow bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce() in tc, from Peter.

3) numerous bpf tc tunneling improvements, from Willem.

4) and other miscellaneous improvements from Adrian, Alan, Daniel, Ivan, Stanislav.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-26 21:44:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
a9d6938ddb locktorture: NULL cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa to allow bad-arg detection
Currently, lock_torture_cleanup() uses the values of cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa
to detect bad parameters that prevented locktorture from initializing,
let alone running.  In this case, lock_torture_cleanup() does no cleanup
aside from invoking torture_cleanup_begin() and torture_cleanup_end(),
as required to permit future torture tests to run.  However, this
heuristic fails if the run with bad parameters was preceded by a previous
run that actually ran:  In this case, both cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa will
remain non-zero, which means that the current lock_torture_cleanup()
invocation will be unable to detect the fact that it should skip cleanup,
which can result in charming outcomes such as double frees.

This commit therefore NULLs out both cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa at the end
of any run that actually ran.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
ad092c0277 rcuperf: Fix cleanup path for invalid perf_type strings
If the specified rcuperf.perf_type is not in the rcu_perf_init()
function's perf_ops[] array, rcuperf prints some console messages and
then invokes rcu_perf_cleanup() to set state so that a future torture
test can run.  However, rcu_perf_cleanup() also attempts to end the
test that didn't actually start, and in doing so relies on the value
of cur_ops, a value that is not particularly relevant in this case.
This can result in confusing output or even follow-on failures due to
attempts to use facilities that have not been properly initialized.

This commit therefore sets the value of cur_ops to NULL in this case and
inserts a check near the beginning of rcu_perf_cleanup(), thus avoiding
relying on an irrelevant cur_ops value.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
b813afae7a rcutorture: Fix cleanup path for invalid torture_type strings
If the specified rcutorture.torture_type is not in the rcu_torture_init()
function's torture_ops[] array, rcutorture prints some console messages
and then invokes rcu_torture_cleanup() to set state so that a future
torture test can run.  However, rcu_torture_cleanup() also attempts to
end the test that didn't actually start, and in doing so relies on the
value of cur_ops, a value that is not particularly relevant in this case.
This can result in confusing output or even follow-on failures due to
attempts to use facilities that have not been properly initialized.

This commit therefore sets the value of cur_ops to NULL in this case
and inserts a check near the beginning of rcu_torture_cleanup(),
thus avoiding relying on an irrelevant cur_ops value.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
d44ac1bebc rcutorture: Fix expected forward progress duration in OOM notifier
The rcutorture_oom_notify() function has a misplaced close parenthesis
that results in increasingly long delays in rcu_fwd_progress_check()'s
checking for various RCU forward-progress problems.  This commit therefore
puts the parenthesis in the right place.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
f47cb1bb0d rcutorture: Remove ->ext_irq_conflict field
Back when there was a separate RCU-bh flavor, the ->ext_irq_conflict
field was used to prevent executing local_bh_enable() while interrupts
were disabled.  However, there is no longer an RCU-bh flavor, so this
commit removes the no-longer-needed ->ext_irq_conflict field.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
a3b0e1e59e rcutorture: Make rcutorture_extend_mask() comment match the code
The code actually rarely uses more than one type of RCU read-side
protection, as is actually desired given that we need some reasonable
probability of preempting RCU read-side critical sections, which cannot
happen with multiple types of protection.  This comment therefore adjusts
the comment.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
24aca4aea4 torture: Don't try to offline the last CPU
If there is only one online CPU, it doesn't make sense to try to offline
it, as any such attempt is guaranteed to fail.  This commit therefore
check for this condition and refuses to attempt the nonsensical.

Reported-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-By: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
6c70e9cd5f rcu: Fix nohz status in stall warning
The Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt file says that stall warnings
print "D" if dyntick-idle processing is enabled, but the code in
print_cpu_stall_fast_no_hz() prints "." instead.  This commit therefore
reverses the sense of the test to make the code match the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:42:00 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
b51bcbbf16 rcu: Move forward-progress checkers into tree_stall.h
This commit further consolidates stall-warning functionality by moving
forward-progress checkers into kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h, updating a
comment or two while in the area.  More specifically, this commit moves
show_rcu_gp_kthreads(), rcu_check_gp_start_stall(), rcu_fwd_progress_check(),
sysrq_rcu, sysrq_show_rcu(), sysrq_rcudump_op, and rcu_sysrq_init() from
kernel/rcu/tree.c to kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
7ac1907c9e rcu: Move irq-disabled stall-warning checking to tree_stall.h
The rcu_iw_handler() function's sole purpose in life is to indicate
whether a stalled CPU had interrupts disabled, so it belongs in
kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h.  This commit therefore makes that move,
clarifying its header comment while in the area.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
e23344c2ca rcu: Organize functions in tree_stall.h
This commit does only code movement, removal of now-unneeded forward
declarations, and addition of comments.  It organizes the functions
that implement RCU CPU stall warnings for normal grace periods into
three categories:

1.	Control of RCU CPU stall warnings, including computing timeouts.

2.	Interaction of stall warnings with grace periods.

3.	Actual printing of the RCU CPU stall-warning messages.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
59b73a2768 rcu: Move FAST_NO_HZ stall-warning code to tree_stall.h
This commit further consolidates the stall-warning code by moving
print_cpu_stall_info() and its helper functions along with
zero_cpu_stall_ticks() to kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
40e69ac7d0 rcu: Inline RCU stall-warning info helper functions
The print_cpu_stall_info_begin() and print_cpu_stall_info_end() print a
single character each onto the console, and are a holdover from a time
when RCU CPU stall warning messages could be abbreviated using a long-gone
Kconfig option.  This commit therefore adds these single characters to
already-printed strings in the calling functions, and then eliminates
both print_cpu_stall_info_begin() and print_cpu_stall_info_end().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d87cda5094 rcu: Move rcu_print_task_exp_stall() to tree_exp.h
Because expedited CPU stall warnings are contained within the
kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h file, rcu_print_task_exp_stall() should live
there too.  This commit carries out the required code motion.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
21d0d79ab0 rcu: Inline RCU task stall-warning helper functions
The rcu_print_detail_task_stall(), rcu_print_task_stall_begin(), and
rcu_print_task_stall_end() functions were defined to allow long-gone
Kconfig options to provide an abbreviated RCU CPU stall warning printout.
This commit saves a few lines of code by inlining them into their sole
callers.

While in the area, a useless call of rcu_print_detail_task_stall_rnp()
on the root rcu_node structure was eliminated.  If there is only one
rcu_node structure, its tasks get printed twice, but if there are more,
the root rcu_node structure is guaranteed to have an empty list of blocked
tasks, hence the uselessness.  (Long ago, root rcu_node structures with
non-empty ->blkd_tasks lists could happen, but no longer.)

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
32255d51b6 rcu: Move RCU CPU stall-warning code out of tree.c
This commit completes the process of consolidating the code for RCU CPU
stall warnings for normal grace periods by moving the remaining such
code from kernel/rcu/tree.c to kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
3fc3d1709f rcu: Move RCU CPU stall-warning code out of tree_plugin.h
The RCU CPU stall-warning code for normal grace periods is currently
scattered across two files, due to earlier Tiny RCU support for RCU
CPU stall warnings and for old Kconfig options that have long since
been retired.  Given that it is hard for the lead RCU maintainer to
find relevant stall-warning code, it would be good to consolidate it.
This commit continues this process by moving stall-warning code from
kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.c to a new kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h file.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
10462d6f58 rcu: Move RCU CPU stall-warning code out of update.c
The RCU CPU stall-warning code for normal grace periods is currently
scattered across three files, due to earlier Tiny RCU support for RCU
CPU stall warnings and for old Kconfig options that have long since
been retired.  Given that it is hard for the lead RCU maintainer to
find relevant stall-warning code, it would be good to consolidate it.
This commit starts this process by moving stall-warning code from
kernel/rcu/update.c to a new kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h file.

Note that the definitions of rcu_cpu_stall_suppress and
rcu_cpu_stall_timeout must remain in kernel/rcu/update.h to provide
compatibility for kernel boot parameter lists.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:40:13 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
f5ad399149 srcu: Remove cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced()
The cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced() function was added because NVME
used WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueues and SRCU did not, which meant that
NVME workqueues waiting on SRCU workqueues could result in deadlocks
during low-memory conditions.  However, SRCU now also has WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
workqueues, so there is no longer a potential for deadlock.  Furthermore,
it turns out to be extremely hard to use cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced()
correctly due to the fact that SRCU callback invocation accesses the
srcu_struct structure's per-CPU data area just after callbacks are
invoked.  Therefore, the usual practice of using srcu_barrier() to wait
for callbacks to be invoked before invoking cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced()
fails because SRCU's callback-invocation workqueue handler might be
delayed, which can result in cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced() being invoked
(and thus freeing the per-CPU data) before the SRCU's callback-invocation
workqueue handler is finished using that per-CPU data.  Nor is this a
theoretical problem: KASAN emitted use-after-free warnings because of
this problem on actual runs.

In short, NVME can now safely invoke cleanup_srcu_struct(), which
avoids the use-after-free scenario.  And cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced()
is quite difficult to use safely.  This commit therefore removes
cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced(), switching its sole user back to
cleanup_srcu_struct().  This effectively reverts the following pair
of commits:

f7194ac32c ("srcu: Add cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced()")
4317228ad9 ("nvme: Avoid flush dependency in delete controller flow")

Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
2019-03-26 14:39:24 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
5cdfd174ea srcu: Check for in-flight callbacks in _cleanup_srcu_struct()
If someone fails to drain the corresponding SRCU callbacks (for
example, by failing to invoke srcu_barrier()) before invoking either
cleanup_srcu_struct() or cleanup_srcu_struct_quiesced(), the resulting
diagnostic is an ambiguous use-after-free diagnostic, and even then
only if you are running something like KASAN.  This commit therefore
improves SRCU diagnostics by adding checks for in-flight callbacks at
_cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Note that these diagnostics can still be defeated, for example, by
invoking call_srcu() concurrently with cleanup_srcu_struct().  Which is
a really bad idea, but sometimes all too easy to do.  But even then,
these diagnostics have at least some probability of catching the problem.

Reported-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
2019-03-26 14:39:24 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
add0d37b4f rcu: Correct READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for ->rcu_read_unlock_special
The task_struct structure's ->rcu_read_unlock_special field is only ever
read or written by the owning task, but it is accessed both at process
and interrupt levels.  It may therefore be accessed using plain reads
and writes while interrupts are disabled, but must be accessed using
READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() or better otherwise.  This commit makes a
few adjustments to align with this discipline.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
f1a98045ab rcu: Fix typo in tree_exp.h comment
This commit changes a rcu_exp_handler() comment from rcu_preempt_defer_qs()
to rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() in order to better match reality.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
a2badefa85 rcu: Eliminate redundant NULL-pointer check
Because rcu_wake_cond() checks for a null task_struct pointer, there is
no need for its callers to do so.  This commit eliminates the redundant
check.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Zhouyi Zhou
5d8a752e31 rcu: Fix force_qs_rnp() header comment
Previously, threads blocked on offlining CPUS were migrated to the
root rcu_node structure, thus requiring RCU priority boosting on this
structure.  However, since commit d19fb8d1f3 ("rcu: Don't migrate
blocked tasks even if all corresponding CPUs offline"), RCU does not
migrate blocked tasks.  Consequently, RCU no longer does RCU priority
boosting on the root rcu_node structure as of commit 1be0085b51 ("rcu:
Don't initiate RCU priority boosting on root rcu_node").

This commit therefore brings comments for the force_qs_rnp() function's
header comment in line with this new no-root-boosting reality.

Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
[ paulmck: Also remove obsolete comment on suppressing new grace periods. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
85f2b60c43 rcu: Update jiffies_to_sched_qs and adjust_jiffies_till_sched_qs() comments
This commit better documents the jiffies_to_sched_qs default-value
strategy used by adjust_jiffies_till_sched_qs()

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
6973032a60 rcu: Default jiffies_to_sched_qs to jiffies_till_sched_qs
The current code only calls adjust_jiffies_till_sched_qs() if
jiffies_till_sched_qs is left at its default value, so when the
jiffies_till_sched_qs kernel-boot parameter actually is specified,
jiffies_to_sched_qs will be left with the value zero, which
will result in useless slowdowns of cond_resched().  This commit
therefore changes rcu_init_geometry() to unconditionally invoke
adjust_jiffies_till_sched_qs(), which ensures that jiffies_to_sched_qs
will be initialized in all cases, thus maintaining good cond_resched()
performance.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:38:38 -07:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
0f58d2ac2c rcu: Fix self-wakeups for grace-period kthread
The current rcu_gp_kthread_wake() function uses in_interrupt()
and thus does a self-wakeup from all interrupt contexts, including
the pointless case where the GP kthread happens to be running with
bottom halves disabled, along with the impossible case where the GP
kthread is running within an NMI handler (you are not supposed to invoke
rcu_gp_kthread_wake() from within an NMI handler.  This commit therefore
replaces the in_interrupt() with in_irq(), so that the self-wakeups
happen only from handlers for hardware interrupts and softirqs.
This also makes the code match the comment.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
497e42600b rcu: Report error for bad rcu_nocbs= parameter values
This commit prints a console message when cpulist_parse() reports a
bad list of CPUs, and sets all CPUs' bits in that case.  The reason for
setting all CPUs' bits is that this is the safe(r) choice for real-time
workloads, which would normally be the ones using the rcu_nocbs= kernel
boot parameter.  Either way, later RCU console log messages list the
actual set of CPUs whose RCU callbacks will be offloaded.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
da8739f23f rcu: Allow rcu_nocbs= to specify all CPUs
Currently, the rcu_nocbs= kernel boot parameter requires that a specific
list of CPUs be specified, and has no way to say "all of them".
As noted by user RavFX in a comment to Phoronix topic 1002538, this
is an inconvenient side effect of the removal of the RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL
Kconfig option.  This commit therefore enables the rcu_nocbs= kernel boot
parameter to be given the string "all", as in "rcu_nocbs=all" to specify
that all CPUs on the system are to have their RCU callbacks offloaded.

Another approach would be to make cpulist_parse() check for "all", but
there are uses of cpulist_parse() that do other checking, which could
conflict with an "all".  This commit therefore focuses on the specific
use of cpulist_parse() in rcu_nocb_setup().

Just a note to other people who would like changes to Linux-kernel RCU:
If you send your requests to me directly, they might get fixed somewhat
faster.  RavFX's comment was posted on January 22, 2018 and I first saw
it on March 5, 2019.  And the only reason that I found it -at- -all- was
that I was looking for projects using RCU, and my search engine showed
me that Phoronix comment quite by accident.  Your choice, though!  ;-)

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Akira Yokosawa
b2eb85b49a rcu: Move common code out of if-else block
As the result of recent addition of "rdp->core_needs_qs = false;" in
the "if" block, now both branches of the if-else have the same
assignment.

Factor it out and reduce line count.

Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Liu Song
3ffe3d1adc rcu: Set rcutree.kthread_prio sysfs access to read-only
The rcutree.kthread_prio kernel-boot parameter is used to set the
priority for boost (rcub), per-CPU (rcuc), and grace-period (rcu_preempt
or rcu_sched) kthreads.  It is also used by rcutorture to check whether
it is possible to meaningfully test RCU priority boosting.  However,
all of these cases will either ignore or be confused by any post-boot
changes to rcutree.kthread_prio.

Note that the user really can change the priorities of all of these
kthreads using chrt, given sufficient privileges.  Therefore, the
read-write nature of sysfs access to rcutree.kthread_prio is thus at
best an attractive nuisance.

This commit therefore changes sysfs access to rcutree.kthread_prio to
be read-only.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
884157cef0 rcu: Make exit_rcu() handle non-preempted RCU readers
The purpose of exit_rcu() is to handle cases where buggy code causes a
task to exit within an RCU read-side critical section.  It currently
does that in the case where said RCU read-side critical section was
preempted at least once, but fails to handle cases where preemption did
not occur.  This case needs to be handled because otherwise the final
context switch away from the exiting task will incorrectly behave as if
task exit were instead a preemption of an RCU read-side critical section,
and will therefore queue the exiting task.  The exiting task will have
exited, and thus won't ever execute rcu_read_unlock(), which means that
it will remain queued forever, blocking all subsequent grace periods,
and eventually resulting in OOM.

Although this is arguably better than letting grace periods proceed
and having a later rcu_read_unlock() access the now-freed task
structure that once belonged to the exiting tasks, it would obviously
be better to correctly handle this case.  This commit therefore sets
->rcu_read_lock_nesting to 1 in that case, so that the subsequence call
to __rcu_read_unlock() causes the exiting task to exit its dangling RCU
read-side critical section.

Note that deferred quiescent states need not be considered.  The reason
is that removing the task from the ->blkd_tasks[] list in the call to
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs() handles the per-task component of any deferred
quiescent state, and all other components of any deferred quiescent state
are associated with the CPU, which isn't going anywhere until some later
CPU-hotplug operation, which will report any remaining deferred quiescent
states from within the rcu_report_dead() function.

Note also that negative values of ->rcu_read_lock_nesting need not be
considered.  First, these won't show up in exit_rcu() unless there is
a serious bug in RCU, and second, setting ->rcu_read_lock_nesting sets
the state so that the RCU read-side critical section will be exited
normally.

Again, this code has no effect unless there has been some prior bug
that prevents a task from leaving an RCU read-side critical section
before exiting.  Furthermore, there have been no reports of the bug
fixed by this commit appearing in production.  This commit is therefore
absolutely -not- recommended for backporting to -stable.

Reported-by: ABHISHEK DUBEY <dabhishek@iisc.ac.in>
Reported-by: BHARATH Y MOURYA <bharathm@iisc.ac.in>
Reported-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@iisc.ac.in>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: ABHISHEK DUBEY <dabhishek@iisc.ac.in>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
18d7e40679 rcu: rcu_qs -- Use raise_softirq_irqoff to not save irqs twice
The rcu_qs is disabling IRQs by self so no need to do the same in raise_softirq
but instead we can save some cycles using raise_softirq_irqoff directly.

CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
671a63517c rcu: Avoid unnecessary softirq when system is idle
When there are no callbacks pending on an idle system, I noticed that
RCU softirq is continuously firing. During this the cpu_no_qs is set to
false, and core_needs_qs is set to true indefinitely. This causes
rcu_process_callbacks to be repeatedly called, even though the node
corresponding to the CPU has that CPU's mask bit cleared and the system
is idle. I believe the race is when such mask clearing is done during
idle CPU scan of the quiescent state forcing stage in the kthread
instead of the softirq. Since the rnp mask is cleared, but the flags on
the CPU's rdp are not cleared, the CPU thinks it still needs to report
to core RCU.

Cure this by clearing the core_needs_qs flag when the CPU detects that
its node is already updated which will avoid the unwanted softirq raises
to the benefit of real-time systems.

Test: Ran rcutorture for various tree RCU configs.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
e85e6a21b2 rcu: Unconditionally expedite during suspend/hibernate
The rcu_pm_notify() function refuses to switch to/from expedited grace
periods on systems with more than 256 CPUs due to the serialized
initialization of expedited grace periods.  However, expedited grace
periods are now initialized in parallel, removing this concern.
This commit therefore removes the checks from rcu_pm_notify(), so that
expedited grace periods are used unconditionally during suspend/resume
and hibernate/wake operations.

As always, real-time workloads wishing to completely avoid expedited
grace periods can use the rcupdate.rcu_normal= kernel parameter.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-03-26 14:37:49 -07:00
Paul Chaignon
927cb78177 bpf: remove incorrect 'verifier bug' warning
The BPF verifier checks the maximum number of call stack frames twice,
first in the main CFG traversal (do_check) and then in a subsequent
traversal (check_max_stack_depth).  If the second check fails, it logs a
'verifier bug' warning and errors out, as the number of call stack frames
should have been verified already.

However, the second check may fail without indicating a verifier bug: if
the excessive function calls reside in dead code, the main CFG traversal
may not visit them; the subsequent traversal visits all instructions,
including dead code.

This case raises the question of how invalid dead code should be treated.
This patch implements the conservative option and rejects such code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Tested-by: Xiao Han <xiao.han@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-26 13:02:16 -07:00
Hariprasad Kelam
9efb85c5cf ftrace: Fix warning using plain integer as NULL & spelling corrections
Changed  0 --> NULL to avoid sparse warning
Corrected spelling mistakes reported by checkpatch.pl
Sparse warning below:

sudo make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ M=kernel/trace

CHECK   kernel/trace/ftrace.c
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:3007:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
kernel/trace/ftrace.c:4758:37: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190323183523.GA2244@hari-Inspiron-1545

Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hariprasad.kelam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-26 08:35:36 -04:00
Frank Rowand
3dee10da2e tracing: initialize variable in create_dyn_event()
Fix compile warning in create_dyn_event(): 'ret' may be used uninitialized
in this function [-Wuninitialized].

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553237900-8555-1-git-send-email-frowand.list@gmail.com

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5448d44c38 ("tracing: Add unified dynamic event framework")
Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-26 08:35:36 -04:00
Tom Zanussi
ff9d31d0d4 tracing: Remove unnecessary var_ref destroy in track_data_destroy()
Commit 656fe2ba85 (tracing: Use hist trigger's var_ref array to
destroy var_refs) centralized the destruction of all the var_refs
in one place so that other code didn't have to do it.

The track_data_destroy() added later ignored that and also destroyed
the track_data var_ref, causing a double-free error flagged by KASAN.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888086df2210 by task bash/1694

CPU: 6 PID: 1694 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1-test+ #15
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v03.03
07/14/2016
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
 print_address_description.cold.3+0x9/0x1fb
 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
 kasan_report.cold.4+0x1a/0x33
 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x150
 ? destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
 destroy_hist_field+0x30/0x70
 track_data_destroy+0x55/0xe0
 destroy_hist_data+0x1f0/0x350
 hist_unreg_all+0x203/0x220
 event_trigger_open+0xbb/0x130
 do_dentry_open+0x296/0x700
 ? stacktrace_count_trigger+0x30/0x30
 ? generic_permission+0x56/0x200
 ? __x64_sys_fchdir+0xd0/0xd0
 ? inode_permission+0x55/0x200
 ? security_inode_permission+0x18/0x60
 path_openat+0x633/0x22b0
 ? path_lookupat.isra.50+0x420/0x420
 ? __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.12+0xc1/0xd0
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xe5/0x260
 ? getname_flags+0x6c/0x2a0
 ? do_sys_open+0x149/0x2b0
 ? do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1b0
 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 ? _raw_write_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
 ? __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
 ? unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
 ? __list_add_valid+0x2d/0x70
 ? deactivate_slab.isra.62+0x1f4/0x5a0
 ? getname_flags+0x6c/0x2a0
 ? set_track+0x76/0x120
 do_filp_open+0x11a/0x1a0
 ? may_open_dev+0x50/0x50
 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7a/0xd0
 ? _raw_write_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
 ? __alloc_fd+0x10f/0x200
 do_sys_open+0x1db/0x2b0
 ? filp_open+0x50/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1b0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7fa7b24a4ca2
Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4c 48 8d 05 85 7a 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0
75 6d 89 f2 b8 01 01 00 00 48 89 fe bf 9c ff ff ff 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff
0f 87 a2 00 00 00 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25
RSP: 002b:00007fffbafb3af0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055d3648ade30 RCX: 00007fa7b24a4ca2
RDX: 0000000000000241 RSI: 000055d364a55240 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
RBP: 00007fffbafb3bf0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 00000000000001b6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000055d364a55240
==================================================================

So remove the track_data_destroy() destroy_hist_field() call for that
var_ref.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1deffec420f6a16d11dd8647318d34a66d1989a9.camel@linux.intel.com

Fixes: 466f4528fb ("tracing: Generalize hist trigger onmax and save action")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-26 08:34:00 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
1da6c4d914 bpf: fix use after free in bpf_evict_inode
syzkaller was able to generate the following UAF in bpf:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in lookup_last fs/namei.c:2269 [inline]
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in path_lookupat.isra.43+0x9f8/0xc00 fs/namei.c:2318
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff8801c4865c47 by task syz-executor2/9423

  CPU: 0 PID: 9423 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc1-next-20181109+
  #110
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
  Google 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
    dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
    print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
    kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
    kasan_report.cold.8+0x242/0x309 mm/kasan/report.c:412
    __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430
    lookup_last fs/namei.c:2269 [inline]
    path_lookupat.isra.43+0x9f8/0xc00 fs/namei.c:2318
    filename_lookup+0x26a/0x520 fs/namei.c:2348
    user_path_at_empty+0x40/0x50 fs/namei.c:2608
    user_path include/linux/namei.h:62 [inline]
    do_mount+0x180/0x1ff0 fs/namespace.c:2980
    ksys_mount+0x12d/0x140 fs/namespace.c:3258
    __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3272 [inline]
    __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3269 [inline]
    __x64_sys_mount+0xbe/0x150 fs/namespace.c:3269
    do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x457569
  Code: fd b3 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7
  48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff
  ff 0f 83 cb b3 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
  RSP: 002b:00007fde6ed96c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 0000000000457569
  RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 000000000072bf00 R08: 0000000020000340 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000200000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fde6ed976d4
  R13: 00000000004c2c24 R14: 00000000004d4990 R15: 00000000ffffffff

  Allocated by task 9424:
    save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
    set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
    kasan_kmalloc+0xc7/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
    __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3722 [inline]
    __kmalloc_track_caller+0x157/0x760 mm/slab.c:3737
    kstrdup+0x39/0x70 mm/util.c:49
    bpf_symlink+0x26/0x140 kernel/bpf/inode.c:356
    vfs_symlink+0x37a/0x5d0 fs/namei.c:4127
    do_symlinkat+0x242/0x2d0 fs/namei.c:4154
    __do_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4173 [inline]
    __se_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4171 [inline]
    __x64_sys_symlink+0x59/0x80 fs/namei.c:4171
    do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  Freed by task 9425:
    save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
    set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
    __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
    kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
    __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
    kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
    bpf_evict_inode+0x11f/0x150 kernel/bpf/inode.c:565
    evict+0x4b9/0x980 fs/inode.c:558
    iput_final fs/inode.c:1550 [inline]
    iput+0x674/0xa90 fs/inode.c:1576
    do_unlinkat+0x733/0xa30 fs/namei.c:4069
    __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4110 [inline]
    __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4108 [inline]
    __x64_sys_unlink+0x42/0x50 fs/namei.c:4108
    do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

In this scenario path lookup under RCU is racing with the final
unlink in case of symlinks. As Linus puts it in his analysis:

  [...] We actually RCU-delay the inode freeing itself, but
  when we do the final iput(), the "evict()" function is called
  synchronously. Now, the simple fix would seem to just RCU-delay
  the kfree() of the symlink data in bpf_evict_inode(). Maybe
  that's the right thing to do. [...]

Al suggested to piggy-back on the ->destroy_inode() callback in
order to implement RCU deferral there which can then kfree() the
inode->i_link eventually right before putting inode back into
inode cache. By reusing free_inode_nonrcu() from there we can
avoid the need for our own inode cache and just reuse generic
one as we currently do.

And in-fact on top of all this we should just get rid of the
bpf_evict_inode() entirely. This means truncate_inode_pages_final()
and clear_inode() will then simply be called by the fs core via
evict(). Dropping the reference should really only be done when
inode is unhashed and nothing reachable anymore, so it's better
also moved into the final ->destroy_inode() callback.

Fixes: 0f98621bef ("bpf, inode: add support for symlinks and fix mtime/ctime")
Reported-by: syzbot+fb731ca573367b7f6564@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+a13e5ead792d6df37818@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7a8ba368b47fdefca61e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Analyzed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000006946d2057bbd0eef@google.com/T/
2019-03-26 01:38:49 +01:00
Prasad Sodagudi
59c39840f5 genirq: Prevent use-after-free and work list corruption
When irq_set_affinity_notifier() replaces the notifier, then the
reference count on the old notifier is dropped which causes it to be
freed. But nothing ensures that the old notifier is not longer queued
in the work list. If it is queued this results in a use after free and
possibly in work list corruption.

Ensure that the work is canceled before the reference is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553439424-6529-1-git-send-email-psodagud@codeaurora.org
2019-03-24 22:13:17 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner
f28d3d5346 timer/trace: Improve timer tracing
Timers are added to the timer wheel off by one. This is required in
case a timer is queued directly before incrementing jiffies to prevent
early timer expiry.

When reading a timer trace and relying only on the expiry time of the timer
in the timer_start trace point and on the now in the timer_expiry_entry
trace point, it seems that the timer fires late. With the current
timer_expiry_entry trace point information only now=jiffies is printed but
not the value of base->clk. This makes it impossible to draw a conclusion
to the index of base->clk and makes it impossible to examine timer problems
without additional trace points.

Therefore add the base->clk value to the timer_expire_entry trace
point, to be able to calculate the index the timer base is located at
during collecting expired timers.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321120921.16463-5-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2019-03-24 20:29:33 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner
dc1e7dc5ac timer: Move trace point to get proper index
When placing the timer_start trace point before the timer wheel bucket
index is calculated, the index information in the trace point is useless.

It is not possible to simply move the debug_activate() call after the index
calculation, because debug_object_activate() needs to be called before
touching the object.

Therefore split debug_activate() and move the trace point into
enqueue_timer() after the new index has been calculated. The
debug_object_activate() call remains at the original place.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321120921.16463-3-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2019-03-24 20:29:32 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner
d6b87eaf10 tick/sched: Update tick_sched struct documentation
Adapt the documentation order of struct members to the effective order of
struct members and add missing descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321120921.16463-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2019-03-24 20:29:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
231c807a60 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Third more careful attempt for this set of fixes:

   - Prevent a 32bit math overflow in the cpufreq code

   - Fix a buffer overflow when scanning the cgroup2 cpu.max property

   - A set of fixes for the NOHZ scheduler logic to prevent waking up
     CPUs even if the capacity of the busy CPUs is sufficient along with
     other tweaks optimizing the behaviour for asymmetric systems
     (big/little)"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Skip LLC NOHZ logic for asymmetric systems
  sched/fair: Tune down misfit NOHZ kicks
  sched/fair: Comment some nohz_balancer_kick() kick conditions
  sched/core: Fix buffer overflow in cgroup2 property cpu.max
  sched/cpufreq: Fix 32-bit math overflow
2019-03-24 11:42:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49ef015632 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A larger set of perf updates.

  Not all of them are strictly fixes, but that's solely the tip
  maintainers fault as they let the timely -rc1 pull request fall
  through the cracks for various reasons including travel. So I'm
  sending this nevertheless because rebasing and distangling fixes and
  updates would be a mess and risky as well. As of tomorrow, a strict
  fixes separation is happening again. Sorry for the slip-up.

  Kernel:

   - Handle RECORD_MMAP vs. RECORD_MMAP2 correctly so different
     consumers of the mmap event get what they requested.

  Tools:

   - A larger set of updates to perf record/report/scripts vs. time
     stamp handling

   - More Python3 fixups

   - A pile of memory leak plumbing

   - perf BPF improvements and fixes

   - Finalize the perf.data directory storage"

[ Note: the kernel part is strictly a fix, the updates are purely to
  tooling       - Linus ]

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  perf bpf: Show more BPF program info in print_bpf_prog_info()
  perf bpf: Extract logic to create program names from perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog()
  perf tools: Save bpf_prog_info and BTF of new BPF programs
  perf evlist: Introduce side band thread
  perf annotate: Enable annotation of BPF programs
  perf build: Check what binutils's 'disassembler()' signature to use
  perf bpf: Process PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD for annotation
  perf symbols: Introduce DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO
  perf feature detection: Add -lopcodes to feature-libbfd
  perf top: Add option --no-bpf-event
  perf bpf: Save BTF information as headers to perf.data
  perf bpf: Save BTF in a rbtree in perf_env
  perf bpf: Save bpf_prog_info information as headers to perf.data
  perf bpf: Save bpf_prog_info in a rbtree in perf_env
  perf bpf: Make synthesize_bpf_events() receive perf_session pointer instead of perf_tool
  perf bpf: Synthesize bpf events with bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear()
  bpftool: use bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() in prog.c:do_dump()
  tools lib bpf: Introduce bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear()
  perf record: Replace option --bpf-event with --no-bpf-event
  perf tests: Fix a memory leak in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test()
  ...
2019-03-24 11:16:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a75eda7bce Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of small fixes plus the removal of stale board support code:

   - Remove the board support code from the clpx711x clocksource driver.
     This change had fallen through the cracks and I'm sending it now
     rather than dealing with people who want to improve that stale code
     for 3 month.

   - Use the proper clocksource mask on RICSV

   - Make local scope functions and variables static"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Remove board support
  clocksource/drivers/riscv: Fix clocksource mask
  clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Make gic_compare_irqaction static
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Make omap_dm_timer_set_load_start() static
  clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Make tc_clksrc_suspend/resume() static
  clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Make clps711x_clksrc_init() static
  time/jiffies: Make refined_jiffies static
2019-03-24 11:09:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f6cc519b6a Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixes:

   - Cure a recently introduces error path hickup which tries to
     unregister a not registered lockdep key in te workqueue code

   - Prevent unaligned cmpxchg() crashes in the robust list handling
     code by sanity checking the user space supplied futex pointer"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Ensure that futex address is aligned in handle_futex_death()
  workqueue: Only unregister a registered lockdep key
2019-03-24 10:58:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e08fef881d Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem:

   - Remove secondary GIC support on systems w/o device-tree support

   - A set of small fixlets in various irqchip drivers

   - static and fall-through annotations

   - Kernel doc and typo fixes"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Mark expected switch case fall-through
  genirq/devres: Remove excess parameter from kernel doc
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Make mvebu_sei_ap806_caps static
  irqchip/mbigen: Don't clear eventid when freeing an MSI
  irqchip/stm32: Don't set rising configuration registers at init
  irqchip/stm32: Don't clear rising/falling config registers at init
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a774c0 support
  irqchip/mmp: Make mmp_irq_domain_ops static
  irqchip/brcmstb-l2: Make two init functions static
  genirq: Fix typo in comment of IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix comparison logic in lpi_range_cmp
  irqchip/gic: Drop support for secondary GIC in non-DT systems
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Fix of_property_read_u32() error handling
2019-03-24 10:51:23 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
1b72d43237 tick: Remove outgoing CPU from broadcast masks
Valentin reported that unplugging a CPU occasionally results in a warning
in the tick broadcast code which is triggered when an offline CPU is in the
broadcast mask.

This happens because the outgoing CPU is not removing itself from the
broadcast masks, especially not from the broadcast_force_mask. The removal
happens on the control CPU after the outgoing CPU is dead. It's a long
standing issue, but the warning is harmless.

Rework the hotplug mechanism so that the outgoing CPU removes itself from
the broadcast masks after disabling interrupts and removing itself from the
online mask.

Reported-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1903211540180.1784@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-03-23 18:26:43 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
93417a3fda genirq: Mark expected switch case fall-through
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

With -Wimplicit-fallthrough added to CFLAGS:

 kernel/irq/manage.c: In function ‘irq_do_set_affinity’:
 kernel/irq/manage.c:198:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 kernel/irq/manage.c:199:2: note: here
   case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
   ^~~~

Annotate it.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228213714.GA9246@embeddedor
2019-03-23 12:32:01 +01:00
Rasmus Villemoes
e1e41b6ce5 timekeeping: Consistently use unsigned int for seqcount snapshot
The timekeeping code uses a random mix of "unsigned long" and "unsigned
int" for the seqcount snapshots (ratio 14:12). Since the seqlock.h API is
entirely based on unsigned int, use that throughout.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190318195557.20773-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
2019-03-23 11:43:56 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
4a98be8293 perf/core improvements and fixes:
kernel:
 
   Stephane Eranian :
 
   - Restore mmap record type correctly when handling PERF_RECORD_MMAP2
     events, as the same template is used for all the threads interested
     in mmap events, some may want just PERF_RECORD_MMAP, while some
     may want the extra info in MMAP2 records.
 
 perf probe:
 
   Adrian Hunter:
 
   - Fix getting the kernel map, because since changes related to x86 PTI
     entry trampolines handling, there are more than one kernel map.
 
 perf script:
 
   Andi Kleen:
 
   - Support insn output for normal samples, i.e.:
 
     perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed
 
     Will fetch the sample IP from the thread address space and feed it
     to Intel's XED disassembler, producing lines such as:
 
       ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr            wrmsr
       ffffffffa415b95e __hrtimer_next_event_base   movq  0x18(%rax), %rdx
 
     That match 'perf annotate's output.
 
   - Make the --cpu filter apply to  PERF_RECORD_COMM/FORK/... events, in
     addition to PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE.
 
 perf report:
 
   - Add a new --samples option to save a small random number of samples
     per hist entry, using a reservoir technique to select a representative
     number of samples.
 
     Then allow browsing the samples using 'perf script' as part of the hist
     entry context menu. This automatically adds the right filters, so only
     the thread or CPU of the sample is displayed. Then we use less' search
     functionality to directly jump to the time stamp of the selected sample.
 
     It uses different menus for assembler and source display.  Assembler
     needs xed installed and source needs debuginfo.
 
   - Fix the UI browser scripts pop up menu when there are many scripts
     available.
 
 perf report:
 
   Andi Kleen:
 
   - Add 'time' sort option. E.g.:
 
     % perf report --sort time,overhead,symbol --time-quantum 1ms --stdio
     ...
          0.67%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_start
          0.50%  277061.87300  [.] f1
          0.50%  277061.87300  [.] f2
          0.33%  277061.87300  [.] main
          0.29%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x
          0.29%  277061.87300  [.] dl_main
          0.29%  277061.87300  [.] do_lookup_x
          0.17%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_debug_initialize
          0.17%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_init_paths
          0.08%  277061.87300  [.] check_match
          0.04%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_count_modids
          1.33%  277061.87400  [.] f1
          1.33%  277061.87400  [.] f2
          1.33%  277061.87400  [.] main
          1.17%  277061.87500  [.] main
          1.08%  277061.87500  [.] f1
          1.08%  277061.87500  [.] f2
          1.00%  277061.87600  [.] main
          0.83%  277061.87600  [.] f1
          0.83%  277061.87600  [.] f2
          1.00%  277061.87700  [.] main
 
 tools headers:
 
   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Update x86's syscall_64.tbl, no change in tools/perf behaviour.
 
   -  Sync copies asm-generic/unistd.h and linux/in with the kernel sources.
 
 perf data:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Prep work to support having perf.data stored as a directory, with one
     file per CPU, that ultimately will allow having one ring buffer reading
     thread per CPU.
 
 Vendor events:
 
   Martin Liška:
 
   - perf PMU events for AMD Family 17h.
 
 perf script python:
 
   Tony Jones:
 
   - Add python3 support for the remaining Intel PT related scripts, with
     these we should have a clean build of perf with python3 while still
     supporting the build with python2.
 
 libbpf:
 
   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Fix the build on uCLibc, adding the missing stdarg.h since we use
     va_list in one typedef.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.1-20190311' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo:

kernel:

  Stephane Eranian :

  - Restore mmap record type correctly when handling PERF_RECORD_MMAP2
    events, as the same template is used for all the threads interested
    in mmap events, some may want just PERF_RECORD_MMAP, while some
    may want the extra info in MMAP2 records.

perf probe:

  Adrian Hunter:

  - Fix getting the kernel map, because since changes related to x86 PTI
    entry trampolines handling, there are more than one kernel map.

perf script:

  Andi Kleen:

  - Support insn output for normal samples, i.e.:

    perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed

    Will fetch the sample IP from the thread address space and feed it
    to Intel's XED disassembler, producing lines such as:

      ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr            wrmsr
      ffffffffa415b95e __hrtimer_next_event_base   movq  0x18(%rax), %rdx

    That match 'perf annotate's output.

  - Make the --cpu filter apply to  PERF_RECORD_COMM/FORK/... events, in
    addition to PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE.

perf report:

  - Add a new --samples option to save a small random number of samples
    per hist entry, using a reservoir technique to select a representative
    number of samples.

    Then allow browsing the samples using 'perf script' as part of the hist
    entry context menu. This automatically adds the right filters, so only
    the thread or CPU of the sample is displayed. Then we use less' search
    functionality to directly jump to the time stamp of the selected sample.

    It uses different menus for assembler and source display.  Assembler
    needs xed installed and source needs debuginfo.

  - Fix the UI browser scripts pop up menu when there are many scripts
    available.

perf report:

  Andi Kleen:

  - Add 'time' sort option. E.g.:

    % perf report --sort time,overhead,symbol --time-quantum 1ms --stdio
    ...
         0.67%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_start
         0.50%  277061.87300  [.] f1
         0.50%  277061.87300  [.] f2
         0.33%  277061.87300  [.] main
         0.29%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_lookup_symbol_x
         0.29%  277061.87300  [.] dl_main
         0.29%  277061.87300  [.] do_lookup_x
         0.17%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_debug_initialize
         0.17%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_init_paths
         0.08%  277061.87300  [.] check_match
         0.04%  277061.87300  [.] _dl_count_modids
         1.33%  277061.87400  [.] f1
         1.33%  277061.87400  [.] f2
         1.33%  277061.87400  [.] main
         1.17%  277061.87500  [.] main
         1.08%  277061.87500  [.] f1
         1.08%  277061.87500  [.] f2
         1.00%  277061.87600  [.] main
         0.83%  277061.87600  [.] f1
         0.83%  277061.87600  [.] f2
         1.00%  277061.87700  [.] main

tools headers:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Update x86's syscall_64.tbl, no change in tools/perf behaviour.

  -  Sync copies asm-generic/unistd.h and linux/in with the kernel sources.

perf data:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Prep work to support having perf.data stored as a directory, with one
    file per CPU, that ultimately will allow having one ring buffer reading
    thread per CPU.

Vendor events:

  Martin Liška:

  - perf PMU events for AMD Family 17h.

perf script python:

  Tony Jones:

  - Add python3 support for the remaining Intel PT related scripts, with
    these we should have a clean build of perf with python3 while still
    supporting the build with python2.

libbpf:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Fix the build on uCLibc, adding the missing stdarg.h since we use
    va_list in one typedef.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-03-22 22:50:41 +01:00
Johannes Berg
3b0f31f2b8 genetlink: make policy common to family
Since maxattr is common, the policy can't really differ sanely,
so make it common as well.

The only user that did in fact manage to make a non-common policy
is taskstats, which has to be really careful about it (since it's
still using a common maxattr!). This is no longer supported, but
we can fake it using pre_doit.

This reduces the size of e.g. nl80211.o (which has lots of commands):

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 398745	  14323	   2240	 415308	  6564c	net/wireless/nl80211.o (before)
 397913	  14331	   2240	 414484	  65314	net/wireless/nl80211.o (after)
--------------------------------
   -832      +8       0    -824

Which is obviously just 8 bytes for each command, and an added 8
bytes for the new policy pointer. I'm not sure why the ops list is
counted as .text though.

Most of the code transformations were done using the following spatch:
    @ops@
    identifier OPS;
    expression POLICY;
    @@
    struct genl_ops OPS[] = {
    ...,
     {
    -	.policy = POLICY,
     },
    ...
    };

    @@
    identifier ops.OPS;
    expression ops.POLICY;
    identifier fam;
    expression M;
    @@
    struct genl_family fam = {
            .ops = OPS,
            .maxattr = M,
    +       .policy = POLICY,
            ...
    };

This also gets rid of devlink_nl_cmd_region_read_dumpit() accessing
the cb->data as ops, which we want to change in a later genl patch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-22 10:38:23 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
d7dcf26ff0 softirq: Remove tasklet_hrtimer
There are no more users of this interface.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190301224821.29843-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2019-03-22 14:36:02 +01:00
Valdis Kletnieks
48084abf21 watchdog/core: Make variables static
sparse complains:
  CHECK   kernel/watchdog.c
kernel/watchdog.c:45:19: warning: symbol 'nmi_watchdog_available'
			 	  was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/watchdog.c:47:16: warning: symbol 'watchdog_allowed_mask'
			 	  was not declared. Should it be static?

They're not referenced by name from anyplace else, make them static.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7855.1552383228@turing-police
2019-03-22 13:40:17 +01:00
Valdis Kletnieks
e8750053d6 time/jiffies: Make refined_jiffies static
sparse complains:

  CHECK   kernel/time/jiffies.c
kernel/time/jiffies.c:92:20: warning: symbol 'refined_jiffies' was not
			     	      declared. Should it be static?

Its only used in file scope. Make it static.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/32342.1552379915@turing-police
2019-03-22 13:38:26 +01:00
Valdis Kletnieks
bb2e320565 genirq/devres: Remove excess parameter from kernel doc
Building with 'make W=1' complains:

  CC      kernel/irq/devres.o
kernel/irq/devres.c:104: warning: Excess function parameter 'thread_fn'
			 description in 'devm_request_any_context_irq'

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/31207.1552378676@turing-police
2019-03-22 13:34:12 +01:00
Chen Jie
5a07168d8d futex: Ensure that futex address is aligned in handle_futex_death()
The futex code requires that the user space addresses of futexes are 32bit
aligned. sys_futex() checks this in futex_get_keys() but the robust list
code has no alignment check in place.

As a consequence the kernel crashes on architectures with strict alignment
requirements in handle_futex_death() when trying to cmpxchg() on an
unaligned futex address which was retrieved from the robust list.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog, proper sizeof() based alignement check and add
  	comment ]

Fixes: 0771dfefc9 ("[PATCH] lightweight robust futexes: core")
Signed-off-by: Chen Jie <chenjie6@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <zengweilin@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552621478-119787-1-git-send-email-chenjie6@huawei.com
2019-03-22 13:05:26 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
83d163124c bpf: verifier: propagate liveness on all frames
Commit 7640ead939 ("bpf: verifier: make sure callees don't prune
with caller differences") connected up parentage chains of all
frames of the stack.  It didn't, however, ensure propagate_liveness()
propagates all liveness information along those chains.

This means pruning happening in the callee may generate explored
states with incomplete liveness for the chains in lower frames
of the stack.

The included selftest is similar to the prior one from commit
7640ead939 ("bpf: verifier: make sure callees don't prune with
caller differences"), where callee would prune regardless of the
difference in r8 state.

Now we also initialize r9 to 0 or 1 based on a result from get_random().
r9 is never read so the walk with r9 = 0 gets pruned (correctly) after
the walk with r9 = 1 completes.

The selftest is so arranged that the pruning will happen in the
callee.  Since callee does not propagate read marks of r8, the
explored state at the pruning point prior to the callee will
now ignore r8.

Propagate liveness on all frames of the stack when pruning.

Fixes: f4d7e40a5b ("bpf: introduce function calls (verification)")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-21 19:57:02 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
edbf8c01de bpf: add skc_lookup_tcp helper
Allow looking up a sock_common. This gives eBPF programs
access to timewait and request sockets.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-21 18:59:10 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
85a51f8c28 bpf: allow helpers to return PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON
It's currently not possible to access timewait or request sockets
from eBPF, since there is no way to return a PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON
from a helper. Introduce RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON to enable this
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-21 18:59:10 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
0f3adc288d bpf: track references based on is_acquire_func
So far, the verifier only acquires reference tracking state for
RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL. Instead of extending this for every
new return type which desires these semantics, acquire reference
tracking state iff the called helper is an acquire function.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-21 18:59:10 -07:00
Xu Yu
0803278b0b bpf: do not restore dst_reg when cur_state is freed
Syzkaller hit 'KASAN: use-after-free Write in sanitize_ptr_alu' bug.

Call trace:

  dump_stack+0xbf/0x12e
  print_address_description+0x6a/0x280
  kasan_report+0x237/0x360
  sanitize_ptr_alu+0x85a/0x8d0
  adjust_ptr_min_max_vals+0x8f2/0x1ca0
  adjust_reg_min_max_vals+0x8ed/0x22e0
  do_check+0x1ca6/0x5d00
  bpf_check+0x9ca/0x2570
  bpf_prog_load+0xc91/0x1030
  __se_sys_bpf+0x61e/0x1f00
  do_syscall_64+0xc8/0x550
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fault injection trace:

  kfree+0xea/0x290
  free_func_state+0x4a/0x60
  free_verifier_state+0x61/0xe0
  push_stack+0x216/0x2f0	          <- inject failslab
  sanitize_ptr_alu+0x2b1/0x8d0
  adjust_ptr_min_max_vals+0x8f2/0x1ca0
  adjust_reg_min_max_vals+0x8ed/0x22e0
  do_check+0x1ca6/0x5d00
  bpf_check+0x9ca/0x2570
  bpf_prog_load+0xc91/0x1030
  __se_sys_bpf+0x61e/0x1f00
  do_syscall_64+0xc8/0x550
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

When kzalloc() fails in push_stack(), free_verifier_state() will free
current verifier state. As push_stack() returns, dst_reg was restored
if ptr_is_dst_reg is false. However, as member of the cur_state,
dst_reg is also freed, and error occurs when dereferencing dst_reg.
Simply fix it by testing ret of push_stack() before restoring dst_reg.

Fixes: 979d63d50c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic")
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-21 12:18:18 +01:00
Bart Van Assche
82efcab3b9 workqueue: Only unregister a registered lockdep key
The recent change to prevent use after free and a memory leak introduced an
unconditional call to wq_unregister_lockdep() in the error handling
path. If the lockdep key had not been registered yet, then the lockdep core
emits a warning.

Only call wq_unregister_lockdep() if wq_register_lockdep() has been
called first.

Fixes: 009bb421b6 ("workqueue, lockdep: Fix an alloc_workqueue() error path")
Reported-by: syzbot+be0c198232f86389c3dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190311230255.176081-1-bvanassche@acm.org
2019-03-21 12:00:18 +01:00
Martin KaFai Lau
cba368c1f0 bpf: Only print ref_obj_id for refcounted reg
Naresh reported that test_align fails because of the mismatch at the
verbose printout of the register states.  The reason is due to the newly
added ref_obj_id.

ref_obj_id is only useful for refcounted reg.  Thus, this patch fixes it
by only printing ref_obj_id for refcounted reg.  While at it, it also uses
comma instead of space to separate between "id" and "ref_obj_id".

Fixes: 1b98658968 ("bpf: Fix bpf_tcp_sock and bpf_sk_fullsock issue related to bpf_sk_release")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-20 18:24:35 -07:00
Dmitry V. Levin
16add41164 syscall_get_arch: add "struct task_struct *" argument
This argument is required to extend the generic ptrace API with
PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request: syscall_get_arch() is going
to be called from ptrace_request() along with syscall_get_nr(),
syscall_get_arguments(), syscall_get_error(), and
syscall_get_return_value() functions with a tracee as their argument.

The primary intent is that the triple (audit_arch, syscall_nr, arg1..arg6)
should describe what system call is being called and what its arguments
are.

Reverts: 5e937a9ae9 ("syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments")
Reverts: 1002d94d30 ("syscall.h: fix doc text for syscall_get_arch()")
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> # for x86
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # seccomp parts
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> # for the c6x bit
Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org>
Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-audit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-20 21:12:36 -04:00
YueHaibing
2efa48fec0 audit: Make audit_log_cap and audit_copy_inode static
Fix sparse warning:

kernel/auditsc.c:1150:6: warning: symbol 'audit_log_cap' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/auditsc.c:1908:6: warning: symbol 'audit_copy_inode' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-20 21:04:32 -04:00
Richard Guy Briggs
73e65b88fe audit: connect LOGIN record to its syscall record
Currently the AUDIT_LOGIN event is a standalone record that isn't
connected to any other records that may be part of its syscall event. To
avoid the confusion of generating two events, connect the records by
using its syscall context.

Please see the github issue
https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/110

Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-20 20:57:48 -04:00
Bart Van Assche
8194fe94ab kernel/workqueue: Document wq_worker_last_func() argument
This patch avoids that the following warning is reported when building
with W=1:

kernel/workqueue.c:938: warning: Function parameter or member 'task' not described in 'wq_worker_last_func'

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 10:48:20 -07:00
Valentin Schneider
b9a7b88316 sched/fair: Skip LLC NOHZ logic for asymmetric systems
The LLC NOHZ condition will become true as soon as >=2 CPUs in a
single LLC domain are busy. On big.LITTLE systems, this translates to
two or more CPUs of a "cluster" (big or LITTLE) being busy.

Issuing a NOHZ kick in these conditions isn't desired for asymmetric
systems, as if the busy CPUs can provide enough compute capacity to
the running tasks, then we can leave the NOHZ CPUs in peace.

Skip the LLC NOHZ condition for asymmetric systems, and rely on
nr_running & capacity checks to trigger NOHZ kicks when the system
actually needs them.

Suggested-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190211175946.4961-4-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 12:06:15 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
a0fe2cf086 sched/fair: Tune down misfit NOHZ kicks
In this commit:

  3b1baa6496 ("sched/fair: Add 'group_misfit_task' load-balance type")

we set rq->misfit_task_load whenever the current running task has a
utilization greater than 80% of rq->cpu_capacity. A non-zero value in
this field enables misfit load balancing.

However, if the task being looked at is already running on a CPU of
highest capacity, there's nothing more we can do for it. We can
currently spot this in update_sd_pick_busiest(), which prevents us
from selecting a sched_group of group_type == group_misfit_task as the
busiest group, but we don't do any of that in nohz_balancer_kick().

This means that we could repeatedly kick NOHZ CPUs when there's no
improvements in terms of load balance to be done.

Introduce a check_misfit_status() helper that returns true iff there
is a CPU in the system that could give more CPU capacity to a rq's
misfit task - IOW, there exists a CPU of higher capacity_orig or the
rq's CPU is severely pressured by rt/IRQ.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190211175946.4961-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 12:06:15 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
e25a7a944f sched/fair: Comment some nohz_balancer_kick() kick conditions
We now have a comment explaining the first sched_domain based NOHZ kick,
so might as well comment them all.

While at it, unwrap a line that fits under 80 characters.

Co-authored-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190211175946.4961-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 12:06:15 +01:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
4c47acd824 sched/core: Fix buffer overflow in cgroup2 property cpu.max
Add limit into sscanf format string for on-stack buffer.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 0d5936344f ("sched: Implement interface for cgroup unified hierarchy")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/155189230232.2620.13120481613524200065.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 12:06:15 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a23314e9d8 sched/cpufreq: Fix 32-bit math overflow
Vincent Wang reported that get_next_freq() has a mult overflow bug on
32-bit platforms in the IOWAIT boost case, since in that case {util,max}
are in freq units instead of capacity units.

Solve this by moving the IOWAIT boost to capacity units. And since this
means @max is constant; simplify the code.

Reported-by: Vincent Wang <vincent.wang@unisoc.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Wang <vincent.wang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190305083202.GU32494@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-19 12:06:11 +01:00
Li RongQing
95e0b46fce audit: fix a memleak caused by auditing load module
module.name will be allocated unconditionally when auditing load
module, and audit_log_start() can fail with other reasons, or
audit_log_exit maybe not called, caused module.name is not freed

so free module.name in audit_free_context and __audit_syscall_exit

unreferenced object 0xffff88af90837d20 (size 8):
  comm "modprobe", pid 1036, jiffies 4294704867 (age 3069.138s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    69 78 67 62 65 00 ff ff                          ixgbe...
  backtrace:
    [<0000000008da28fe>] __audit_log_kern_module+0x33/0x80
    [<00000000c1491e61>] load_module+0x64f/0x3850
    [<000000007fc9ae3f>] __do_sys_init_module+0x218/0x250
    [<0000000000d4a478>] do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
    [<000000004924ded8>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    [<000000007dc331dd>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: ca86cad738 ("audit: log module name on init_module")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
[PM: manual merge fixup in __audit_syscall_exit()]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-18 19:11:49 -04:00
Martynas Pumputis
f01a7dbe98 bpf: Try harder when allocating memory for large maps
It has been observed that sometimes a higher order memory allocation
for BPF maps fails when there is no obvious memory pressure in a system.
E.g. the map (BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH, key=38, value=56, max_elems=524288)
could not be created due to vmalloc unable to allocate 75497472B,
when the system's memory consumption (in MB) was the following:

    Total: 3942 Used: 837 (21.24%) Free: 138 Buffers: 239 Cached: 2727

Later analysis [1] by Michal Hocko showed that the vmalloc was not trying
to reclaim memory from the page cache and was failing prematurely due to
__GFP_NORETRY.

Considering dcda9b0471 ("mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic") and [1], we can replace
__GFP_NORETRY with __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, as it won't invoke OOM killer
and will try harder to fulfil allocation requests.

Unfortunately, replacing the body of the BPF map memory allocation
function with the kvmalloc_node helper function is not an option at
this point in time, given 1) kmalloc is non-optional for higher order
allocations, and 2) passing __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL to the kmalloc would
stress the slab allocator too much for large requests.

The change has been tested with the workloads mentioned above and by
observing oom_kill value from /proc/vmstat.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190310071318.GW5232@dhcp22.suse.cz/

Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190318153940.GL8924@dhcp22.suse.cz/
2019-03-18 16:48:25 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a9dce6679d pidfd patches for v5.1-rc1
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Merge tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull pidfd system call from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces the ability to use file descriptors from /proc/<pid>/
  as stable handles on struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle
  will not change. For a start these fds can be used to send signals to
  the processes they refer to.

  With the ability to use /proc/<pid> fds as stable handles on struct
  pid we can fix a long-standing issue where after a process has exited
  its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a signal
  to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process.

  With this patchset we enable a variety of use cases. One obvious
  example is that we can now safely delegate an important part of
  process management - sending signals - to processes other than the
  parent of a given process by sending file descriptors around via scm
  rights and not fearing that the given process will have been recycled
  in the meantime. It also allows for easy testing whether a given
  process is still alive or not by sending signal 0 to a pidfd which is
  quite handy.

  There has been some interest in this feature e.g. from systems
  management (systemd, glibc) and container managers. I have requested
  and gotten comments from glibc to make sure that this syscall is
  suitable for their needs as well. In the future I expect it to take on
  most other pid-based signal syscalls. But such features are left for
  the future once they are needed.

  This has been sitting in linux-next for quite a while and has not
  caused any issues. It comes with selftests which verify basic
  functionality and also test that a recycled pid cannot be signaled via
  a pidfd.

  Jon has written about a prior version of this patchset. It should
  cover the basic functionality since not a lot has changed since then:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/

  The commit message for the syscall itself is extensively documenting
  the syscall, including it's functionality and extensibility"

* tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  selftests: add tests for pidfd_send_signal()
  signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall
2019-03-16 13:47:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f67e3fb489 device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
   a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
 
 * Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
 
 * Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
   address-range to the core-mm.
 
 * Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
   added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
  "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
  the core-mm as "System RAM".

  Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
  memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
  differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
  typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
  allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
  model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
  RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
  it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
  generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
  purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
  used to restore the memory assignment.

  One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
  data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
  NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
  at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
  requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
  administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
  lack security capable NVDIMMs.

  Summary:

   - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
     include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.

   - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range

   - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
     address-range to the core-mm.

   - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
     newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"

NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.

And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM.  The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.

Quoting Dan from another email:
 "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
  and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
  for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
  notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
  background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
  kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
  case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.

  I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
  tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
  making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
  the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
  possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
  application coordination"

* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
  mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
  mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
  mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
  mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
  device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
  device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
  device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
  acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
  device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
  device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
  device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
  device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
  device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
  device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
  device-dax: Kill dax_region base
  device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
2019-03-16 13:05:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11efae3506 for-5.1/block-post-20190315
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This is a collection of both stragglers, and fixes that came in after
  I finalized the initial pull. This contains:

   - An MD pull request from Song, with a few minor fixes

   - Set of NVMe patches via Christoph

   - Pull request from Konrad, with a few fixes for xen/blkback

   - pblk fix IO calculation fix (Javier)

   - Segment calculation fix for pass-through (Ming)

   - Fallthrough annotation for blkcg (Mathieu)"

* tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits)
  blkcg: annotate implicit fall through
  nvme-tcp: support C2HData with SUCCESS flag
  nvmet: ignore EOPNOTSUPP for discard
  nvme: add proper write zeroes setup for the multipath device
  nvme: add proper discard setup for the multipath device
  nvme: remove nvme_ns_config_oncs
  nvme: disable Write Zeroes for qemu controllers
  nvmet-fc: bring Disconnect into compliance with FC-NVME spec
  nvmet-fc: fix issues with targetport assoc_list list walking
  nvme-fc: reject reconnect if io queue count is reduced to zero
  nvme-fc: fix numa_node when dev is null
  nvme-fc: use nr_phys_segments to determine existence of sgl
  nvme-loop: init nvmet_ctrl fatal_err_work when allocate
  nvme: update comment to make the code easier to read
  nvme: put ns_head ref if namespace fails allocation
  nvme-trace: fix cdw10 buffer overrun
  nvme: don't warn on block content change effects
  nvme: add get-feature to admin cmds tracer
  md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_thread
  It's wrong to add len to sector_nr in raid10 reshape twice
  ...
2019-03-16 12:36:39 -07:00
David S. Miller
0aedadcf6b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-03-16

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix a umem memory leak on cleanup in AF_XDP, from Björn.

2) Fix BTF to properly resolve forward-declared enums into their corresponding
   full enum definition types during deduplication, from Andrii.

3) Fix libbpf to reject invalid flags in xsk_socket__create(), from Magnus.

4) Fix accessing invalid pointer returned from bpf_tcp_sock() and
   bpf_sk_fullsock() after bpf_sk_release() was called, from Martin.

5) Fix generation of load/store DW instructions in PPC JIT, from Naveen.

6) Various fixes in BPF helper function documentation in bpf.h UAPI header
   used to bpf-helpers(7) man page, from Quentin.

7) Fix segfault in BPF test_progs when prog loading failed, from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-16 12:20:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aa2e3ac64a This contains a series of last minute clean ups, small fixes and
error checks.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes and cleanups from Steven Rostedt:
 "This contains a series of last minute clean ups, small fixes and error
  checks"

* tag 'trace-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/probe: Verify alloc_trace_*probe() result
  tracing/probe: Check event/group naming rule at parsing
  tracing/probe: Check the size of argument name and body
  tracing/probe: Check event name length correctly
  tracing/probe: Check maxactive error cases
  tracing: kdb: Fix ftdump to not sleep
  trace/probes: Remove kernel doc style from non kernel doc comment
  tracing/probes: Make reserved_field_names static
2019-03-15 14:47:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2b9c272cf5 fbdev changes for v5.1:
- fix memory access if logo is bigger than the screen (Manfred
   Schlaegl)
 
 - silence fbcon logo on 'quiet' boots (Prarit Bhargava)
 
 - use kvmalloc() for scrollback buffer in fbcon (Konstantin Khorenko)
 
 - misc fixes (Colin Ian King, YueHaibing, Matteo Croce, Mathieu
   Malaterre, Anders Roxell, Arnd Bergmann)
 
 - misc cleanups (Rob Herring, Lubomir Rintel, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
   Jani Nikula, Michal Vokáč)
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Merge tag 'fbdev-v5.1' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux

Pull fbdev updates from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz:
 "Just a couple of small fixes and cleanups:

   - fix memory access if logo is bigger than the screen (Manfred
     Schlaegl)

   - silence fbcon logo on 'quiet' boots (Prarit Bhargava)

   - use kvmalloc() for scrollback buffer in fbcon (Konstantin Khorenko)

   - misc fixes (Colin Ian King, YueHaibing, Matteo Croce, Mathieu
     Malaterre, Anders Roxell, Arnd Bergmann)

   - misc cleanups (Rob Herring, Lubomir Rintel, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
     Jani Nikula, Michal Vokáč)"

* tag 'fbdev-v5.1' of git://github.com/bzolnier/linux:
  fbdev: mbx: fix a misspelled variable name
  fbdev: omap2: fix warnings in dss core
  video: fbdev: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
  fbcon: Silence fbcon logo on 'quiet' boots
  printk: Export console_printk
  ARM: dts: imx28-cfa10036: Fix the reset gpio signal polarity
  video: ssd1307fb: Do not hard code active-low reset sequence
  dt-bindings: display: ssd1307fb: Remove reset-active-low from examples
  fbdev: fbmem: fix memory access if logo is bigger than the screen
  video/fbdev: refactor video= cmdline parsing
  fbdev: mbx: fix up debugfs file creation
  fbdev: omap2: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  video: fbdev: geode: remove ifdef OLPC noise
  video: offb: annotate implicit fall throughs
  omapfb: fix typo
  fbdev: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  fbcon: use kvmalloc() for scrollback buffer
  fbdev: chipsfb: remove set but not used variable 'size'
  fbdev/via: fix spelling mistake "Expandsion" -> "Expansion"
2019-03-15 14:22:59 -07:00
Mathieu Malaterre
a2775bbc1d kernel/workqueue: Use __printf markup to silence compiler in function 'alloc_workqueue'
Silence warnings (triggered at W=1) by adding relevant __printf attributes.

  kernel/workqueue.c:4249:2: warning: function 'alloc_workqueue' might be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-03-15 08:47:22 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
a039480e9e tracing/probe: Verify alloc_trace_*probe() result
Since alloc_trace_*probe() returns -EINVAL only if !event && !group,
it should not happen in trace_*probe_create(). If we catch that case
there is a bug. So use WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of pr_info().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155253785078.14922.16902223633734601469.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-14 19:54:21 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
5b7a962209 tracing/probe: Check event/group naming rule at parsing
Check event and group naming rule at parsing it instead
of allocating probes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155253784064.14922.2336893061156236237.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-14 19:54:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
b4443c17a3 tracing/probe: Check the size of argument name and body
Check the size of argument name and expression is not 0
and smaller than maximum length.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155253783029.14922.12650939303827581096.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-14 19:53:57 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
dec65d79fd tracing/probe: Check event name length correctly
Ensure given name of event is not too long when parsing it,
and fix to update event name offset correctly when the group
name is given. For example, this makes probe event to check
the "p:foo/" error case correctly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155253782046.14922.14724124823730168629.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-14 19:53:47 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
287c038c0b tracing/probe: Check maxactive error cases
Check maxactive on kprobe error case, because maxactive
is only for kretprobe, not for kprobe. Also, maxactive
should not be 0, it should be at least 1.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155253780952.14922.15784129810238750331.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-14 19:53:29 -04:00
Mathieu Malaterre
f6d85f04e2 blkcg: annotate implicit fall through
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
this place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/trace/blktrace.c:725:9: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-03-13 14:31:12 -06:00
Martin KaFai Lau
1b98658968 bpf: Fix bpf_tcp_sock and bpf_sk_fullsock issue related to bpf_sk_release
Lorenz Bauer [thanks!] reported that a ptr returned by bpf_tcp_sock(sk)
can still be accessed after bpf_sk_release(sk).
Both bpf_tcp_sock() and bpf_sk_fullsock() have the same issue.
This patch addresses them together.

A simple reproducer looks like this:

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
	/* if (!sk) ... */
	tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
	/* if (!tp) ... */
	bpf_sk_release(sk);
	snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; /* oops! The verifier does not complain. */

The problem is the verifier did not scrub the register's states of
the tcp_sock ptr (tp) after bpf_sk_release(sk).

[ Note that when calling bpf_tcp_sock(sk), the sk is not always
  refcount-acquired. e.g. bpf_tcp_sock(skb->sk). The verifier works
  fine for this case. ]

Currently, the verifier does not track if a helper's return ptr (in REG_0)
is "carry"-ing one of its argument's refcount status. To carry this info,
the reg1->id needs to be stored in reg0.

One approach was tried, like "reg0->id = reg1->id", when calling
"bpf_tcp_sock()".  The main idea was to avoid adding another "ref_obj_id"
for the same reg.  However, overlapping the NULL marking and ref
tracking purpose in one "id" does not work well:

	ref_sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
	fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(ref_sk);
	tp = bpf_tcp_sock(ref_sk);
	if (!fullsock) {
	     bpf_sk_release(ref_sk);
	     return 0;
	}
	/* fullsock_reg->id is marked for NOT-NULL.
	 * Same for tp_reg->id because they have the same id.
	 */

	/* oops. verifier did not complain about the missing !tp check */
	snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;

Hence, a new "ref_obj_id" is needed in "struct bpf_reg_state".
With a new ref_obj_id, when bpf_sk_release(sk) is called, the verifier can
scrub all reg states which has a ref_obj_id match.  It is done with the
changes in release_reg_references() in this patch.

While fixing it, sk_to_full_sk() is removed from bpf_tcp_sock() and
bpf_sk_fullsock() to avoid these helpers from returning
another ptr. It will make bpf_sk_release(tp) possible:

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
	/* if (!sk) ... */
	tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
	/* if (!tp) ... */
	bpf_sk_release(tp);

A separate helper "bpf_get_listener_sock()" will be added in a later
patch to do sk_to_full_sk().

Misc change notes:
- To allow bpf_sk_release(tp), the arg of bpf_sk_release() is changed
  from ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET to ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON.  ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET
  is removed from bpf.h since no helper is using it.

- arg_type_is_refcounted() is renamed to arg_type_may_be_refcounted()
  because ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON is the only one and skb->sk is not
  refcounted.  All bpf_sk_release(), bpf_sk_fullsock() and bpf_tcp_sock()
  take ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON.

- check_refcount_ok() ensures is_acquire_function() cannot take
  arg_type_may_be_refcounted() as its argument.

- The check_func_arg() can only allow one refcount-ed arg.  It is
  guaranteed by check_refcount_ok() which ensures at most one arg can be
  refcounted.  Hence, it is a verifier internal error if >1 refcount arg
  found in check_func_arg().

- In release_reference(), release_reference_state() is called
  first to ensure a match on "reg->ref_obj_id" can be found before
  scrubbing the reg states with release_reg_references().

- reg_is_refcounted() is no longer needed.
  1. In mark_ptr_or_null_regs(), its usage is replaced by
     "ref_obj_id && ref_obj_id == id" because,
     when is_null == true, release_reference_state() should only be
     called on the ref_obj_id obtained by a acquire helper (i.e.
     is_acquire_function() == true).  Otherwise, the following
     would happen:

	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
	/* if (!sk) { ... } */
	fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);
	if (!fullsock) {
		/*
		 * release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id)
		 * where fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id == sk_reg->ref_obj_id.
		 *
		 * Hence, the following bpf_sk_release(sk) will fail
		 * because the ref state has already been released in the
		 * earlier release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id).
		 */
		bpf_sk_release(sk);
	}

  2. In release_reg_references(), the current reg_is_refcounted() call
     is unnecessary because the id check is enough.

- The type_is_refcounted() and type_is_refcounted_or_null()
  are no longer needed also because reg_is_refcounted() is removed.

Fixes: 655a51e536 ("bpf: Add struct bpf_tcp_sock and BPF_FUNC_tcp_sock")
Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-13 12:04:35 -07:00
Douglas Anderson
31b265b3ba tracing: kdb: Fix ftdump to not sleep
As reported back in 2016-11 [1], the "ftdump" kdb command triggers a
BUG for "sleeping function called from invalid context".

kdb's "ftdump" command wants to call ring_buffer_read_prepare() in
atomic context.  A very simple solution for this is to add allocation
flags to ring_buffer_read_prepare() so kdb can call it without
triggering the allocation error.  This patch does that.

Note that in the original email thread about this, it was suggested
that perhaps the solution for kdb was to either preallocate the buffer
ahead of time or create our own iterator.  I'm hoping that this
alternative of adding allocation flags to ring_buffer_read_prepare()
can be considered since it means I don't need to duplicate more of the
core trace code into "trace_kdb.c" (for either creating my own
iterator or re-preparing a ring allocator whose memory was already
allocated).

NOTE: another option for kdb is to actually figure out how to make it
reuse the existing ftrace_dump() function and totally eliminate the
duplication.  This sounds very appealing and actually works (the "sr
z" command can be seen to properly dump the ftrace buffer).  The
downside here is that ftrace_dump() fully consumes the trace buffer.
Unless that is changed I'd rather not use it because it means "ftdump
| grep xyz" won't be very useful to search the ftrace buffer since it
will throw away the whole trace on the first grep.  A future patch to
dump only the last few lines of the buffer will also be hard to
implement.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117191605.GA21459@google.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190308193205.213659-1-dianders@chromium.org

Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-13 09:46:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7b47a9e7c8 Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount infrastructure updates from Al Viro:
 "The rest of core infrastructure; no new syscalls in that pile, but the
  old parts are switched to new infrastructure. At that point
  conversions of individual filesystems can happen independently; some
  are done here (afs, cgroup, procfs, etc.), there's also a large series
  outside of that pile dealing with NFS (quite a bit of option-parsing
  stuff is getting used there - it's one of the most convoluted
  filesystems in terms of mount-related logics), but NFS bits are the
  next cycle fodder.

  It got seriously simplified since the last cycle; documentation is
  probably the weakest bit at the moment - I considered dropping the
  commit introducing Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt (cutting
  the size increase by quarter ;-), but decided that it would be better
  to fix it up after -rc1 instead.

  That pile allows to do followup work in independent branches, which
  should make life much easier for the next cycle. fs/super.c size
  increase is unpleasant; there's a followup series that allows to
  shrink it considerably, but I decided to leave that until the next
  cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (41 commits)
  afs: Use fs_context to pass parameters over automount
  afs: Add fs_context support
  vfs: Add some logging to the core users of the fs_context log
  vfs: Implement logging through fs_context
  vfs: Provide documentation for new mount API
  vfs: Remove kern_mount_data()
  hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context
  cpuset: Use fs_context
  kernfs, sysfs, cgroup, intel_rdt: Support fs_context
  cgroup: store a reference to cgroup_ns into cgroup_fs_context
  cgroup1_get_tree(): separate "get cgroup_root to use" into a separate helper
  cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions
  cgroup: stash cgroup_root reference into cgroup_fs_context
  cgroup2: switch to option-by-option parsing
  cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing
  cgroup: take options parsing into ->parse_monolithic()
  cgroup: fold cgroup1_mount() into cgroup1_get_tree()
  cgroup: start switching to fs_context
  ipc: Convert mqueue fs to fs_context
  proc: Add fs_context support to procfs
  ...
2019-03-12 14:08:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f739e4a49 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes (really no common topic here)"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: Make __vfs_write() static
  vfs: fix preadv64v2 and pwritev64v2 compat syscalls with offset == -1
  pipe: stop using ->can_merge
  splice: don't merge into linked buffers
  fs: move generic stat response attr handling to vfs_getattr_nosec
  orangefs: don't reinitialize result_mask in ->getattr
  fs/devpts: always delete dcache dentry-s in dput()
2019-03-12 13:27:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a667cb7a94 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - the rest of MM

-  remove flex_arrays, replace with new simple radix-tree implementation

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
  Drop flex_arrays
  sctp: convert to genradix
  proc: commit to genradix
  generic radix trees
  selinux: convert to kvmalloc
  md: convert to kvmalloc
  openvswitch: convert to kvmalloc
  of: fix kmemleak crash caused by imbalance in early memory reservation
  mm: memblock: update comments and kernel-doc
  memblock: split checks whether a region should be skipped to a helper function
  memblock: remove memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags
  memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
  memblock: memblock_alloc_try_nid: don't panic
  treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  swiotlb: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  mm/percpu: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  sparc: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  ia64: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
  arch: don't memset(0) memory returned by memblock_alloc()
  ...
2019-03-12 10:39:53 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
26fb3dae0a memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
As all the memblock allocation functions return NULL in case of error
rather than panic(), the duplicates with _nopanic suffix can be removed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-22-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>		[printk]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>				[c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>			[Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
8a7f97b902 treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error.  The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.

The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.

  @@
  expression ptr, size, align;
  @@
  ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
  + if (!ptr)
  + 	panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);

[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>		[c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>		[MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>		[Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>		[xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
a0bf842e89 swiotlb: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add panic() calls if memblock_alloc() returns NULL.

The panic() format duplicates the one used by memblock itself and in
order to avoid explosion with long parameters list replace open coded
allocation size calculations with a local variable.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-19-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>				[c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>			[Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Zev Weiss
2bc4fc60fb kernel/sysctl.c: define minmax conv functions in terms of non-minmax versions
do_proc_do[u]intvec_minmax_conv() had included open-coded versions of
do_proc_do[u]intvec_conv(); the duplication led to buggy inconsistencies
(missing range checks).  To reduce the likelihood of such problems in the
future, we can instead refactor both to be defined in terms of their
non-bounded counterparts (plus the added check).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190207165138.5oud57vq4ozwb4kh@hatter.bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:00 -07:00
Zev Weiss
8cf7630b29 kernel/sysctl.c: add missing range check in do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv
This bug has apparently existed since the introduction of this function
in the pre-git era (4500e91754d3 in Thomas Gleixner's history.git,
"[NET]: Add proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies, use it for proper handling of
neighbour sysctls.").

As a minimal fix we can simply duplicate the corresponding check in
do_proc_dointvec_conv().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190207123426.9202-3-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[2.6.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:00 -07:00
Valdis Klētnieks
cede666e2e trace/probes: Remove kernel doc style from non kernel doc comment
CC      kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.o
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:41: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'struct trace_kprobe '

The real problem is that a comment looked like kerneldoc when it shouldn't be...

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2812.1552381112@turing-police

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-12 11:23:52 -04:00
Valdis Klētnieks
0841625201 tracing/probes: Make reserved_field_names static
sparse complains:
  CHECK   kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
kernel/trace/trace_probe.c:16:12: warning: symbol 'reserved_field_names' was not declared. Should it be static?

Yes, it should be static.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2478.1552380778@turing-police

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-03-12 10:59:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
6cdfa54cd2 The biggest change for this release is in the histogram code.
- Add "onchange(var)" histogram handler that executes a action when $var
    changes.
 
  - Add new "snapshot()" action for histogram handlers, that causes a
    snapshot of the ring buffer when triggered.
    ie. onchange(var).snapshot() will trigger a snapshot if var changes.
 
  - Add alternative for "trace()" action.
    Currently, to trigger a synthetic event, the name of that event is used
    as the handler name, which is inconsistent with the other actions.
    onchange(var).synthetic(param) where it can now be
    onchange(var).trace(synthetic, param). The older method will still be
    allowed, as long as the synthetic events do not overlap with other
    handler names.
 
  - The histogram documentation at testcases were updated for the new
    changes.
 
 Added a quicker way to enable set_ftrace_filter files, that will make
 it much quicker to bisect tracing a function that shouldn't be traced and
 crashes the kernel. (You can echo in numbers to set_ftrace_filter, and it
 will select the corresponding function that is in
 available_filter_functions).
 
 Some better displaying of the tracing data (and more information was added).
 
 The rest are small fixes and more clean ups to the code.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The biggest change for this release is in the histogram code:

   - Add "onchange(var)" histogram handler that executes a action when
     $var changes.

   - Add new "snapshot()" action for histogram handlers, that causes a
     snapshot of the ring buffer when triggered. ie.
     onchange(var).snapshot() will trigger a snapshot if var changes.

   - Add alternative for "trace()" action. Currently, to trigger a
     synthetic event, the name of that event is used as the handler
     name, which is inconsistent with the other actions.
     onchange(var).synthetic(param) where it can now be
     onchange(var).trace(synthetic, param). The older method will still
     be allowed, as long as the synthetic events do not overlap with
     other handler names.

   - The histogram documentation at testcases were updated for the new
     changes.

  Outside of the histogram code, we have:

   - Added a quicker way to enable set_ftrace_filter files, that will
     make it much quicker to bisect tracing a function that shouldn't be
     traced and crashes the kernel. (You can echo in numbers to
     set_ftrace_filter, and it will select the corresponding function
     that is in available_filter_functions).

   - Some better displaying of the tracing data (and more information
     was added).

  The rest are small fixes and more clean ups to the code"

* tag 'trace-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (37 commits)
  tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy when copying comm in trace.c
  tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy when copying comm for hist triggers
  tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy for string keys in hist triggers
  tracing: Use str_has_prefix() in synth_event_create()
  x86/ftrace: Fix warning and considate ftrace_jmp_replace() and ftrace_call_replace()
  tracing/perf: Use strndup_user() instead of buggy open-coded version
  doc: trace: Fix documentation for uprobe_profile
  tracing: Fix spelling mistake: "analagous" -> "analogous"
  tracing: Comment why cond_snapshot is checked outside of max_lock protection
  tracing: Add hist trigger action 'expected fail' test case
  tracing: Add alternative synthetic event trace action test case
  tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler test case
  tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action test case
  tracing: Add SPDX license GPL-2.0 license identifier to inter-event testcases
  tracing: Add alternative synthetic event trace action syntax
  tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler Documentation
  tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler
  tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action Documentation
  tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action
  tracing: Add conditional snapshot
  ...
2019-03-11 17:01:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8f49a658b4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "First batch of fixes in the new merge window:

   1) Double dst_cache free in act_tunnel_key, from Wenxu.

   2) Avoid NULL deref in IN_DEV_MFORWARD() by failing early in the
      ip_route_input_rcu() path, from Paolo Abeni.

   3) Fix appletalk compile regression, from Arnd Bergmann.

   4) If SLAB objects reach the TCP sendpage method we are in serious
      trouble, so put a debugging check there. From Vasily Averin.

   5) Memory leak in hsr layer, from Mao Wenan.

   6) Only test GSO type on GSO packets, from Willem de Bruijn.

   7) Fix crash in xsk_diag_put_umem(), from Eric Dumazet.

   8) Fix VNIC mailbox length in nfp, from Dirk van der Merwe.

   9) Fix race in ipv4 route exception handling, from Xin Long.

  10) Missing DMA memory barrier in hns3 driver, from Jian Shen.

  11) Use after free in __tcf_chain_put(), from Vlad Buslov.

  12) Handle inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() failures, from Guillaume Nault.

  13) Return value correction when ip_mc_may_pull() fails, from Eric
      Dumazet.

  14) Use after free in x25_device_event(), also from Eric"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (72 commits)
  gro_cells: make sure device is up in gro_cells_receive()
  vxlan: test dev->flags & IFF_UP before calling gro_cells_receive()
  net/x25: fix use-after-free in x25_device_event()
  isdn: mISDNinfineon: fix potential NULL pointer dereference
  net: hns3: fix to stop multiple HNS reset due to the AER changes
  ip: fix ip_mc_may_pull() return value
  net: keep refcount warning in reqsk_free()
  net: stmmac: Avoid one more sometimes uninitialized Clang warning
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Set correct interface mode for CPU/DSA ports
  rxrpc: Fix client call queueing, waiting for channel
  tcp: handle inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() failures
  net: ethernet: sun: Zero initialize class in default case in niu_add_ethtool_tcam_entry
  8139too : Add support for U.S. Robotics USR997901A 10/100 Cardbus NIC
  fou, fou6: avoid uninit-value in gue_err() and gue6_err()
  net: sched: fix potential use-after-free in __tcf_chain_put()
  vhost: silence an unused-variable warning
  vsock/virtio: fix kernel panic from virtio_transport_reset_no_sock
  connector: fix unsafe usage of ->real_parent
  vxlan: do not need BH again in vxlan_cleanup()
  net: hns3: add dma_rmb() for rx description
  ...
2019-03-11 08:54:01 -07:00
Stephane Eranian
d9c1bb2f6a perf/core: Restore mmap record type correctly
On mmap(), perf_events generates a RECORD_MMAP record and then checks
which events are interested in this record. There are currently 2
versions of mmap records: RECORD_MMAP and RECORD_MMAP2. MMAP2 is larger.
The event configuration controls which version the user level tool
accepts.

If the event->attr.mmap2=1 field then MMAP2 record is returned.  The
perf_event_mmap_output() takes care of this. It checks attr->mmap2 and
corrects the record fields before putting it in the sampling buffer of
the event.  At the end the function restores the modified MMAP record
fields.

The problem is that the function restores the size but not the type.
Thus, if a subsequent event only accepts MMAP type, then it would
instead receive an MMAP2 record with a size of MMAP record.

This patch fixes the problem by restoring the record type on exit.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 13d7a2410f ("perf: Add attr->mmap2 attribute to an event")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307185233.225521-1-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 11:56:02 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
ffd602eb46 Kbuild updates for v5.1
- do not generate unneeded top-level built-in.a
 
  - let git ignore O= directory entirely
 
  - optimize scripts/kallsyms slightly
 
  - exclude DWARF info from *.s regardless of config options
 
  - fix GCC toolchain search path for Clang to prepare ld.lld support
 
  - do not generate modules.order when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled
 
  - simplify single target rules and remove VPATH for external module build
 
  - allow to add optional flags to dpkg-buildpackage when building deb-pkg
 
  - move some compiler option tests from Makefile to Kconfig
 
  - various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - do not generate unneeded top-level built-in.a

 - let git ignore O= directory entirely

 - optimize scripts/kallsyms slightly

 - exclude DWARF info from *.s regardless of config options

 - fix GCC toolchain search path for Clang to prepare ld.lld support

 - do not generate modules.order when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled

 - simplify single target rules and remove VPATH for external module
   build

 - allow to add optional flags to dpkg-buildpackage when building
   deb-pkg

 - move some compiler option tests from Makefile to Kconfig

 - various Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
  kbuild: remove scripts/basic/% build target
  kbuild: use -Werror=implicit-... instead of -Werror-implicit-...
  kbuild: clean up scripts/gcc-version.sh
  kbuild: remove cc-version macro
  kbuild: update comment block of scripts/clang-version.sh
  kbuild: remove commented-out INITRD_COMPRESS
  kbuild: move -gsplit-dwarf, -gdwarf-4 option tests to Kconfig
  kbuild: [bin]deb-pkg: add DPKG_FLAGS variable
  kbuild: move ".config not found!" message from Kconfig to Makefile
  kbuild: invoke syncconfig if include/config/auto.conf.cmd is missing
  kbuild: simplify single target rules
  kbuild: remove empty rules for makefiles
  kbuild: make -r/-R effective in top Makefile for old Make versions
  kbuild: move tools_silent to a more relevant place
  kbuild: compute false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized cases in Kconfig
  kbuild: refactor cc-cross-prefix implementation
  kbuild: hardcode genksyms path and remove GENKSYMS variable
  scripts/gdb: refactor rules for symlink creation
  kbuild: create symlink to vmlinux-gdb.py in scripts_gdb target
  scripts/gdb: do not descend into scripts/gdb from scripts
  ...
2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
12ad143e1b Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Perf updates and fixes:

  Kernel:
   - Handle events which have the bpf_event attribute set as side band
     events as they carry information about BPF programs.
   - Add missing switch-case fall-through comments

  Libraries:
   - Fix leaks and double frees in error code paths.
   - Prevent buffer overflows in libtraceevent

  Tools:
   - Improvements in handling Intel BT/PTS
   - Add BTF ELF markers to perf trace BPF programs to improve output
   - Support --time, --cpu, --pid and --tid filters for perf diff
   - Calculate the column width in perf annotate as the hardcoded 6
     characters for the instruction are not sufficient
   - Small fixes all over the place"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  perf/core: Mark expected switch fall-through
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix client IMC events return huge result
  perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically
  perf data: Force perf_data__open|close zero data->file.path
  perf session: Fix double free in perf_data__close
  perf evsel: Probe for precise_ip with simple attr
  perf tools: Read and store caps/max_precise in perf_pmu
  perf hist: Fix memory leak of srcline
  perf hist: Add error path into hist_entry__init
  perf c2c: Fix c2c report for empty numa node
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to intel-pt-events.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to event_analyzing_sample.py
  perf script python: add Python3 support to check-perf-trace.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to futex-contention.py
  perf script python: Remove mixed indentation
  perf diff: Support --pid/--tid filter options
  perf diff: Support --cpu filter option
  perf diff: Support --time filter option
  perf thread: Generalize function to copy from thread addr space from intel-bts code
  perf annotate: Calculate the max instruction name, align column to that
  ...
2019-03-10 15:22:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9e55f87c0e Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few fixes for lockdep:

   - initialize lockdep internal RCU head after initializing RCU

   - prevent use after free in a alloc_workqueue() error handling path

   - plug a memory leak in the workqueue core which fails to free a
     dynamically allocated lock name.

   - make Clang happy"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  workqueue, lockdep: Fix a memory leak in wq->lock_name
  workqueue, lockdep: Fix an alloc_workqueue() error path
  locking/lockdep: Only call init_rcu_head() after RCU has been initialized
  locking/lockdep: Avoid a Clang warning
2019-03-10 13:48:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
077d3dafe6 Merge branch 'core-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull watchdog core update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single commit adding a command line parameter which allows to set
  the watchdog threshold on the kernel command-line, so kernels with
  massive debug facilities enabled won't trigger the watchdog during
  early boot and before the threshold can be changed via sysctl"

* 'core-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  watchdog/core: Add watchdog_thresh command line parameter
2019-03-10 13:46:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
45ba8d5d06 virtio: fixes, cleanups
Several fixes, most notably fix for virtio on swiotlb systems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several fixes, most notably fix for virtio on swiotlb systems"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost: silence an unused-variable warning
  virtio: hint if callbacks surprisingly might sleep
  virtio-ccw: wire up ->bus_name callback
  s390/virtio: handle find on invalid queue gracefully
  virtio-ccw: diag 500 may return a negative cookie
  virtio_balloon: remove the unnecessary 0-initialization
  virtio-balloon: improve update_balloon_size_func
  virtio-blk: Consider virtio_max_dma_size() for maximum segment size
  virtio: Introduce virtio_max_dma_size()
  dma: Introduce dma_max_mapping_size()
  swiotlb: Add is_swiotlb_active() function
  swiotlb: Introduce swiotlb_max_mapping_size()
2019-03-10 12:47:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7a7d1c1ec DMA mapping updates for 5.1
- add debugfs support for dumping dma-debug information (Corentin Labbe)
  - Kconfig cleanups (Andy Shevchenko and me)
  - debugfs cleanups (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
  - improve dma_map_resource and use it in the media code
  - arch_setup_dma_ops / arch_teardown_dma_ops cleanups
  - various small cleanups and improvements for the per-device coherent
    allocator
  - make the DMA mask an upper bound and don't fail "too large" dma mask
    in the remaning two architectures - this will allow big driver
    cleanups in the following merge windows
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - add debugfs support for dumping dma-debug information (Corentin
   Labbe)

 - Kconfig cleanups (Andy Shevchenko and me)

 - debugfs cleanups (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

 - improve dma_map_resource and use it in the media code

 - arch_setup_dma_ops / arch_teardown_dma_ops cleanups

 - various small cleanups and improvements for the per-device coherent
   allocator

 - make the DMA mask an upper bound and don't fail "too large" dma mask
   in the remaning two architectures - this will allow big driver
   cleanups in the following merge windows

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (21 commits)
  Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO: update dma_mask sections
  sparc64/pci_sun4v: allow large DMA masks
  sparc64/iommu: allow large DMA masks
  sparc64: refactor the ali DMA quirk
  ccio: allow large DMA masks
  dma-mapping: remove the DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE flag
  dma-mapping: remove dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied
  dma-mapping: move CONFIG_DMA_CMA to kernel/dma/Kconfig
  dma-mapping: improve selection of dma_declare_coherent availability
  dma-mapping: remove an incorrect __iommem annotation
  of: select OF_RESERVED_MEM automatically
  device.h: dma_mem is only needed for HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
  mfd/sm501: depend on HAS_DMA
  dma-mapping: add a kconfig symbol for arch_teardown_dma_ops availability
  dma-mapping: add a kconfig symbol for arch_setup_dma_ops availability
  dma-mapping: move debug configuration options to kernel/dma
  dma-debug: add dumping facility via debugfs
  dma: debug: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  videobuf2: replace a layering violation with dma_map_resource
  dma-mapping: don't BUG when calling dma_map_resource on RAM
  ...
2019-03-10 11:54:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a50243b1dd 5.1 Merge Window Pull Request
This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing core
 changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.
 
 - Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe
 
 - A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance
 
 - Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5 On-Demand-Paging MR
   feature
 
 - A chip hang reset recovery system for hns
 
 - Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64
 
 - Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip
 
 - A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and fixing
   the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's unregister flow
 
 - Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink
 
 - Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
   * Drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
   * ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
   * Start to make the core code responsible for object memory
     allocation
   * Drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device
     via a helper
   * Drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing
  core changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.

   - Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe

   - A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance

   - Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5
     On-Demand-Paging MR feature

   - A chip hang reset recovery system for hns

   - Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64

   - Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip

   - A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and
     fixing the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's
     unregister flow

   - Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink

   - Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
       - drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
       - ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
       - start to make the core code responsible for object memory
         allocation
       - drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device via a
         helper
       - drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (280 commits)
  net/mlx5: ODP support for XRC transport is not enabled by default in FW
  IB/hfi1: Close race condition on user context disable and close
  RDMA/umem: Revert broken 'off by one' fix
  RDMA/umem: minor bug fix in error handling path
  RDMA/hns: Use GFP_ATOMIC in hns_roce_v2_modify_qp
  cxgb4: kfree mhp after the debug print
  IB/rdmavt: Fix concurrency panics in QP post_send and modify to error
  IB/rdmavt: Fix loopback send with invalidate ordering
  IB/iser: Fix dma_nents type definition
  IB/mlx5: Set correct write permissions for implicit ODP MR
  bnxt_re: Clean cq for kernel consumers only
  RDMA/uverbs: Don't do double free of allocated PD
  RDMA: Handle ucontext allocations by IB/core
  RDMA/core: Fix a WARN() message
  bnxt_re: fix the regression due to changes in alloc_pbl
  IB/mlx4: Increase the timeout for CM cache
  IB/core: Abort page fault handler silently during owning process exit
  IB/mlx5: Validate correct PD before prefetch MR
  IB/mlx5: Protect against prefetch of invalid MR
  RDMA/uverbs: Store PR pointer before it is overwritten
  ...
2019-03-09 15:53:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c4703acd6d Printk changes for 5.1
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow to sort mixed lines by an extra information about the caller

 - Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.

 - Some clean up and documentation update.

* tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats
  printk: Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.
  lib/vsprintf: Remove %pCr remnant in comment
  printk: Pass caller information to log_store().
  printk: Add caller information to printk() output.
2019-03-09 09:22:42 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
b339da4803 perf bpf:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Automatically add BTF ELF markers to 'perf trace' BPF programs, so that
     tools such as 'bpftool map dump' can pretty print map keys and values.
 
 perf c2c:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Fix report for empty NUMA node.
 
 perf diff:
 
   Jin Yao:
 
   - Support --time, --cpu, --pid and --tid filter options.
 
 perf probe:
 
   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Clarify error message about not finding kernel modules debuginfo.
 
 perf record:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Fixup probing for max attr.precise_ip.
 
 perf trace:
 
   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Add missing %s lost in the 'msg_flags' recvmmsg arg when adding prefix suppression logic.
 
 perf annotate:
 
   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 
   - Calculate the max instruction name, align column to that, removing the
     hardcoded max 6 chars and cope with instructions with names longer than that,
     such as vpmovmskb, vpcmpeqb, etc.
 
 kernel:
 
   Song Liu:
 
   - Consider events with attr.bpf_event set as side-band.
 
   Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 
   - Mark expected switch fall-through in perf_event_parse_addr_filter().
 
 Libraries:
 
   Jiri Olsa:
 
   - Fix leaks and double frees on error paths.
 
 libtraceevent:
 
   Tony Jones:
 
   - Fix buffer overflow in arg_eval().
 
 python scripting:
 
   Tony Jones:
 
   - More python3 fixes.
 
 Trivial:
 
   Yang Wei:
 
   - Remove needless extra semicolon in clang C++ glue code.
 
 Intel PT/BTS:
 
   Adrian Hunter:
 
   - Improve auxtrace address filter error message when there is no DSO.
 
   - Fix divide by zero when TSC is not available.
 
   - Further improvements to the export to sqlite/posgresql python scripts
     and to the GUI sqlviewer, exporting 'parent_id' so that we have enable
     the creation of call trees.
 
   Andi Kleen:
 
   - Generalize function to copy from thread addr space from intel-bts code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.1-20190307' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/core changes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf bpf:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Automatically add BTF ELF markers to 'perf trace' BPF programs, so that
    tools such as 'bpftool map dump' can pretty print map keys and values.

perf c2c:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Fix report for empty NUMA node.

perf diff:

  Jin Yao:

  - Support --time, --cpu, --pid and --tid filter options.

perf probe:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Clarify error message about not finding kernel modules debuginfo.

perf record:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Fixup probing for max attr.precise_ip.

perf trace:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Add missing %s lost in the 'msg_flags' recvmmsg arg when adding prefix suppression logic.

perf annotate:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Calculate the max instruction name, align column to that, removing the
    hardcoded max 6 chars and cope with instructions with names longer than that,
    such as vpmovmskb, vpcmpeqb, etc.

kernel:

  Song Liu:

  - Consider events with attr.bpf_event set as side-band.

  Gustavo A. R. Silva:

  - Mark expected switch fall-through in perf_event_parse_addr_filter().

Libraries:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Fix leaks and double frees on error paths.

libtraceevent:

  Tony Jones:

  - Fix buffer overflow in arg_eval().

python scripting:

  Tony Jones:

  - More python3 fixes.

Trivial:

  Yang Wei:

  - Remove needless extra semicolon in clang C++ glue code.

Intel PT/BTS:

  Adrian Hunter:

  - Improve auxtrace address filter error message when there is no DSO.

  - Fix divide by zero when TSC is not available.

  - Further improvements to the export to sqlite/posgresql python scripts
    and to the GUI sqlviewer, exporting 'parent_id' so that we have enable
    the creation of call trees.

  Andi Kleen:

  - Generalize function to copy from thread addr space from intel-bts code.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 17:00:17 +01:00
Qian Cai
69a106c00e workqueue, lockdep: Fix a memory leak in wq->lock_name
The following commit:

  669de8bda8 ("kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues")

introduced a memory leak as wq_free_lockdep() calls kfree(wq->lock_name),
but wq_init_lockdep() does not point wq->lock_name to the newly allocated
slab object.

This can be reproduced by running LTP fallocate04 followed by oom01 tests:

 unreferenced object 0xc0000005876384d8 (size 64):
  comm "fallocate04", pid 26972, jiffies 4297139141 (age 40370.480s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    28 77 71 5f 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 69 6f 6e 29 65  (wq_completion)e
    78 74 34 2d 72 73 76 2d 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 73 69  xt4-rsv-conversi
  backtrace:
    [<00000000cb452883>] kvasprintf+0x6c/0xe0
    [<000000004654ddac>] kasprintf+0x34/0x60
    [<000000001c68f311>] alloc_workqueue+0x1f8/0x6ac
    [<0000000003c2ad83>] ext4_fill_super+0x23d4/0x3c80 [ext4]
    [<0000000006610538>] mount_bdev+0x25c/0x290
    [<00000000bcf955ec>] ext4_mount+0x28/0x50 [ext4]
    [<0000000016e08fd3>] legacy_get_tree+0x4c/0xb0
    [<0000000042b6a5fc>] vfs_get_tree+0x6c/0x190
    [<00000000268ab022>] do_mount+0xb9c/0x1100
    [<00000000698e6898>] ksys_mount+0x158/0x180
    [<0000000064e391fd>] sys_mount+0x20/0x30
    [<00000000ba378f12>] system_call+0x5c/0x70

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Fixes: 669de8bda8 ("kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307002731.47371-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:52 +01:00
Bart Van Assche
009bb421b6 workqueue, lockdep: Fix an alloc_workqueue() error path
This patch fixes a use-after-free and a memory leak in an alloc_workqueue()
error path.

Repoted by syzkaller and KASAN:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:197 [inline]
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in lockdep_register_key+0x3b9/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1023
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888090fc2698 by task syz-executor134/7858

  CPU: 1 PID: 7858 Comm: syz-executor134 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8-next-20190301 #1
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
   dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
   print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:187
   kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317
   __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:132
   __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:197 [inline]
   lockdep_register_key+0x3b9/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1023
   wq_init_lockdep kernel/workqueue.c:3444 [inline]
   alloc_workqueue+0x427/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:4263
   ucma_open+0x76/0x290 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1732
   misc_open+0x398/0x4c0 drivers/char/misc.c:141
   chrdev_open+0x247/0x6b0 fs/char_dev.c:417
   do_dentry_open+0x488/0x1160 fs/open.c:771
   vfs_open+0xa0/0xd0 fs/open.c:880
   do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline]
   path_openat+0x10e9/0x46e0 fs/namei.c:3533
   do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563
   do_sys_open+0x3fe/0x5d0 fs/open.c:1063
   __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1090 [inline]
   __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1084 [inline]
   __x64_sys_openat+0x9d/0x100 fs/open.c:1084
   do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  Allocated by task 7789:
   save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:75
   set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
   __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:497 [inline]
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:470
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:511
   __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3726 [inline]
   __kmalloc+0x15c/0x740 mm/slab.c:3735
   kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:553 [inline]
   kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:743 [inline]
   alloc_workqueue+0x13c/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:4236
   ucma_open+0x76/0x290 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1732
   misc_open+0x398/0x4c0 drivers/char/misc.c:141
   chrdev_open+0x247/0x6b0 fs/char_dev.c:417
   do_dentry_open+0x488/0x1160 fs/open.c:771
   vfs_open+0xa0/0xd0 fs/open.c:880
   do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline]
   path_openat+0x10e9/0x46e0 fs/namei.c:3533
   do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563
   do_sys_open+0x3fe/0x5d0 fs/open.c:1063
   __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1090 [inline]
   __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1084 [inline]
   __x64_sys_openat+0x9d/0x100 fs/open.c:1084
   do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  Freed by task 7789:
   save_stack+0x45/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:75
   set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
   __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:459
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:467
   __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
   kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3821
   alloc_workqueue+0xc3e/0xe70 kernel/workqueue.c:4295
   ucma_open+0x76/0x290 drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1732
   misc_open+0x398/0x4c0 drivers/char/misc.c:141
   chrdev_open+0x247/0x6b0 fs/char_dev.c:417
   do_dentry_open+0x488/0x1160 fs/open.c:771
   vfs_open+0xa0/0xd0 fs/open.c:880
   do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline]
   path_openat+0x10e9/0x46e0 fs/namei.c:3533
   do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563
   do_sys_open+0x3fe/0x5d0 fs/open.c:1063
   __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1090 [inline]
   __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1084 [inline]
   __x64_sys_openat+0x9d/0x100 fs/open.c:1084
   do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888090fc2580
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
  The buggy address is located 280 bytes inside of
   512-byte region [ffff888090fc2580, ffff888090fc2780)

Reported-by: syzbot+17335689e239ce135d8b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: 669de8bda8 ("kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190303220046.29448-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:52 +01:00
Bart Van Assche
0126574fca locking/lockdep: Only call init_rcu_head() after RCU has been initialized
init_data_structures_once() is called for the first time before RCU has
been initialized. Make sure that init_rcu_head() is called before the
RCU head is used and after RCU has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c20aa0f0-42ab-a884-d931-7d4ec2bf0cdc@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:51 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
3fe7522fb7 locking/lockdep: Avoid a Clang warning
Clang warns about a tentative array definition without a length:

  kernel/locking/lockdep.c:845:12: error: tentative array definition assumed to have one element [-Werror]

There is no real reason to do this here, so just set the same length as
in the real definition later in the same file.  It has to be hidden in
an #ifdef or annotated __maybe_unused though, to avoid the unused-variable
warning if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307075222.3424524-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:51 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
43aa378b41 perf/core: Mark expected switch fall-through
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warning:

  kernel/events/core.c: In function ‘perf_event_parse_addr_filter’:
  kernel/events/core.c:9154:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
      kernel = 1;
      ~~~~~~~^~~
  kernel/events/core.c:9156:3: note: here
     case IF_SRC_FILEADDR:
     ^~~~

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212205430.GA8446@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:10:32 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin
5768402fd9 perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically
Currently, the AUX buffer allocator will use high-order allocations
for PMUs that don't support hardware scatter-gather chaining to ensure
large contiguous blocks of pages, and always use an array of single
pages otherwise.

There is, however, a tangible performance benefit in using larger chunks
of contiguous memory even in the latter case, that comes from not having
to fetch the next page's address at every page boundary. In particular,
a task running under Intel PT on an Atom CPU shows 1.5%-2% less runtime
penalty with a single multi-page output region in snapshot mode (no PMI)
than with multiple single-page output regions, from ~6% down to ~4%. For
the snapshot mode it does make a difference as it is intended to run over
long periods of time.

For this reason, change the allocation policy to always optimistically
start with the highest possible order when allocating pages for the AUX
buffer, desceding until the allocation succeeds or order zero allocation
fails.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190215114727.62648-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:10:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
38e7571c07 io_uring-2019-03-06
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Merge tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring IO interface from Jens Axboe:
 "Second attempt at adding the io_uring interface.

  Since the first one, we've added basic unit testing of the three
  system calls, that resides in liburing like the other unit tests that
  we have so far. It'll take a while to get full coverage of it, but
  we're working towards it. I've also added two basic test programs to
  tools/io_uring. One uses the raw interface and has support for all the
  various features that io_uring supports outside of standard IO, like
  fixed files, fixed IO buffers, and polled IO. The other uses the
  liburing API, and is a simplified version of cp(1).

  This adds support for a new IO interface, io_uring.

  io_uring allows an application to communicate with the kernel through
  two rings, the submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) ring.
  This allows for very efficient handling of IOs, see the v5 posting for
  some basic numbers:

    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190116175003.17880-1-axboe@kernel.dk/

  Outside of just efficiency, the interface is also flexible and
  extendable, and allows for future use cases like the upcoming NVMe
  key-value store API, networked IO, and so on. It also supports async
  buffered IO, something that we've always failed to support in the
  kernel.

  Outside of basic IO features, it supports async polled IO as well.
  This particular feature has already been tested at Facebook months ago
  for flash storage boxes, with 25-33% improvements. It makes polled IO
  actually useful for real world use cases, where even basic flash sees
  a nice win in terms of efficiency, latency, and performance. These
  boxes were IOPS bound before, now they are not.

  This series adds three new system calls. One for setting up an
  io_uring instance (io_uring_setup(2)), one for submitting/completing
  IO (io_uring_enter(2)), and one for aux functions like registrating
  file sets, buffers, etc (io_uring_register(2)). Through the help of
  Arnd, I've coordinated the syscall numbers so merge on that front
  should be painless.

  Jon did a writeup of the interface a while back, which (except for
  minor details that have been tweaked) is still accurate. Find that
  here:

    https://lwn.net/Articles/776703/

  Huge thanks to Al Viro for helping getting the reference cycle code
  correct, and to Jann Horn for his extensive reviews focused on both
  security and bugs in general.

  There's a userspace library that provides basic functionality for
  applications that don't need or want to care about how to fiddle with
  the rings directly. It has helpers to allow applications to easily set
  up an io_uring instance, and submit/complete IO through it without
  knowing about the intricacies of the rings. It also includes man pages
  (thanks to Jeff Moyer), and will continue to grow support helper
  functions and features as time progresses. Find it here:

    git://git.kernel.dk/liburing

  Fio has full support for the raw interface, both in the form of an IO
  engine (io_uring), but also with a small test application (t/io_uring)
  that can exercise and benchmark the interface"

* tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: add a few test tools
  io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests
  io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_POLL
  io_uring: add io_kiocb ref count
  io_uring: add submission polling
  io_uring: add file set registration
  net: split out functions related to registering inflight socket files
  io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers
  block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio
  io_uring: batch io_kiocb allocation
  io_uring: use fget/fput_many() for file references
  fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()
  io_uring: support for IO polling
  io_uring: add fsync support
  Add io_uring IO interface
2019-03-08 14:48:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3601fe43e8 This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v5.1 cycle:
Core changes:
 
 - The big change this time around is the irqchip handling in
   the qualcomm pin controllers, closely coupled with the
   gpiochip. This rework, in a classic fall-between-the-chairs
   fashion has been sidestepped for too long. The Qualcomm
   IRQchips using the SPMI and SSBI transport mechanisms have
   been rewritten to use hierarchical irqchip. This creates
   the base from which I intend to gradually pull support for
   hierarchical irqchips into the gpiolib irqchip helpers to
   cut down on duplicate code. We have too many hacks in the
   kernel because people have been working around the missing
   hierarchical irqchip for years, and once it was there,
   noone understood it for a while. We are now slowly adapting
   to using it. This is why this pull requests include changes
   to MFD, SPMI, IRQchip core and some ARM Device Trees
   pertaining to the Qualcomm chip family. Since Qualcomm have
   so many chips and such large deployments it is paramount
   that this platform gets this right, and now it (hopefully)
   does.
 
 - Core support for pull-up and pull-down configuration, also
   from the device tree. When a simple GPIO chip support a
   "off or on" pull-up or pull-down resistor, we provide a
   way to set this up using machine descriptors or device tree.
   If more elaborate control of pull up/down (such as
   resistance shunt setting) is required, drivers should be
   phased over to use pin control. We do not yet provide a
   userspace ABI for this pull up-down setting but I suspect
   the makers are going to ask for it soon enough. PCA953x
   is the first user of this new API.
 
 - The GPIO mockup driver has been revamped after some
   discussion improving the IRQ simulator in the process.
   The idea is to make it possible to use the mockup for
   both testing and virtual prototyping, e.g. when you do
   not yet have a GPIO expander to play with but really
   want to get something to develop code around before
   hardware is available. It's neat. The blackbox testing
   usecase is currently making its way into kernelci.
 
 - ACPI GPIO core preserves non direction flags when updating
   flags.
 
 - A new device core helper for devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
   is funneled through the GPIO tree with Greg's ACK.
 
 New drivers:
 
 - TQ-Systems QTMX86 GPIO controllers (using port-mapped
   I/O)
 
 - Gateworks PLD GPIO driver (vaccumed up from OpenWrt)
 
 - AMD G-Series PCH (Platform Controller Hub) GPIO driver.
 
 - Fintek F81804 & F81966 subvariants.
 
 - PCA953x now supports NXP PCAL6416.
 
 Driver improvements:
 
 - IRQ support on the Nintendo Wii (Hollywood) GPIO.
 
 - get_direction() support for the MVEBU driver.
 
 - Set the right output level on SAMA5D2.
 
 - Drop the unused irq trigger setting on the Spreadtrum
   driver.
 
 - Wakeup support for PCA953x.
 
 - A slew of cleanups in the various Intel drivers.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v5.1 cycle:

  Core changes:

   - The big change this time around is the irqchip handling in the
     qualcomm pin controllers, closely coupled with the gpiochip. This
     rework, in a classic fall-between-the-chairs fashion has been
     sidestepped for too long.

     The Qualcomm IRQchips using the SPMI and SSBI transport mechanisms
     have been rewritten to use hierarchical irqchip. This creates the
     base from which I intend to gradually pull support for hierarchical
     irqchips into the gpiolib irqchip helpers to cut down on duplicate
     code.

     We have too many hacks in the kernel because people have been
     working around the missing hierarchical irqchip for years, and once
     it was there, noone understood it for a while. We are now slowly
     adapting to using it.

     This is why this pull requests include changes to MFD, SPMI,
     IRQchip core and some ARM Device Trees pertaining to the Qualcomm
     chip family. Since Qualcomm have so many chips and such large
     deployments it is paramount that this platform gets this right, and
     now it (hopefully) does.

   - Core support for pull-up and pull-down configuration, also from the
     device tree. When a simple GPIO chip supports an "off or on" pull-up
     or pull-down resistor, we provide a way to set this up using
     machine descriptors or device tree.

     If more elaborate control of pull up/down (such as resistance shunt
     setting) is required, drivers should be phased over to use pin
     control. We do not yet provide a userspace ABI for this pull
     up-down setting but I suspect the makers are going to ask for it
     soon enough. PCA953x is the first user of this new API.

   - The GPIO mockup driver has been revamped after some discussion
     improving the IRQ simulator in the process.

     The idea is to make it possible to use the mockup for both testing
     and virtual prototyping, e.g. when you do not yet have a GPIO
     expander to play with but really want to get something to develop
     code around before hardware is available. It's neat. The blackbox
     testing usecase is currently making its way into kernelci.

   - ACPI GPIO core preserves non direction flags when updating flags.

   - A new device core helper for devm_platform_ioremap_resource() is
     funneled through the GPIO tree with Greg's ACK.

  New drivers:

   - TQ-Systems QTMX86 GPIO controllers (using port-mapped I/O)

   - Gateworks PLD GPIO driver (vaccumed up from OpenWrt)

   - AMD G-Series PCH (Platform Controller Hub) GPIO driver.

   - Fintek F81804 & F81966 subvariants.

   - PCA953x now supports NXP PCAL6416.

  Driver improvements:

   - IRQ support on the Nintendo Wii (Hollywood) GPIO.

   - get_direction() support for the MVEBU driver.

   - Set the right output level on SAMA5D2.

   - Drop the unused irq trigger setting on the Spreadtrum driver.

   - Wakeup support for PCA953x.

   - A slew of cleanups in the various Intel drivers"

* tag 'gpio-v5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (110 commits)
  gpio: gpio-omap: fix level interrupt idling
  gpio: amd-fch: Set proper output level for direction_output
  x86: apuv2: remove unused variable
  gpio: pca953x: Use PCA_LATCH_INT
  platform/x86: fix PCENGINES_APU2 Kconfig warning
  gpio: pca953x: Fix dereference of irq data in shutdown
  gpio: amd-fch: Fix type error found by sparse
  gpio: amd-fch: Drop const from resource
  gpio: mxc: add check to return defer probe if clock tree NOT ready
  gpio: ftgpio: Register per-instance irqchip
  gpio: ixp4xx: Add DT bindings
  x86: pcengines apuv2 gpio/leds/keys platform driver
  gpio: AMD G-Series PCH gpio driver
  drivers: depend on HAS_IOMEM for devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  gpio: tqmx86: Set proper output level for direction_output
  gpio: sprd: Change to use SoC compatible string
  gpio: sprd: Use SoC compatible string instead of wildcard string
  gpio: of: Handle both enable-gpio{,s}
  gpio: of: Restrict enable-gpio quirk to regulator-gpio
  gpio: davinci: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
  ...
2019-03-08 10:09:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e4ff63b437 Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Expands the SWIOTLB to have debugfs support (along with bug-fixes),
  and a tiny fix"

* 'stable/for-linus-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb: drop pointless static qualifier in swiotlb_create_debugfs()
  swiotlb: checking whether swiotlb buffer is full with io_tlb_used
  swiotlb: add debugfs to track swiotlb buffer usage
  swiotlb: fix comment on swiotlb_bounce()
2019-03-08 09:48:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b7af27bf94 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - support for something we call 'atomic replace', and allows for much
   better handling of cumulative patches (which is something very useful
   for distros), from Jason Baron with help of Petr Mladek and Joe
   Lawrence

 - improvement of handling of tasks blocking finalization, from Miroslav
   Benes

 - update of MAINTAINERS file to reflect move towards group
   maintainership

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: (22 commits)
  livepatch/selftests: use "$@" to preserve argument list
  livepatch: Module coming and going callbacks can proceed with all listed patches
  livepatch: Proper error handling in the shadow variables selftest
  livepatch: return -ENOMEM on ptr_id() allocation failure
  livepatch: Introduce klp_for_each_patch macro
  livepatch: core: Return EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOSYS
  selftests/livepatch: add DYNAMIC_DEBUG config dependency
  livepatch: samples: non static warnings fix
  livepatch: update MAINTAINERS
  livepatch: Remove signal sysfs attribute
  livepatch: Send a fake signal periodically
  selftests/livepatch: introduce tests
  livepatch: Remove ordering (stacking) of the livepatches
  livepatch: Atomic replace and cumulative patches documentation
  livepatch: Remove Nop structures when unused
  livepatch: Add atomic replace
  livepatch: Use lists to manage patches, objects and functions
  livepatch: Simplify API by removing registration step
  livepatch: Don't block the removal of patches loaded after a forced transition
  livepatch: Consolidate klp_free functions
  ...
2019-03-08 08:58:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b5dd0c658c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - some of the rest of MM

 - various misc things

 - dynamic-debug updates

 - checkpatch

 - some epoll speedups

 - autofs

 - rapidio

 - lib/, lib/lzo/ updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
  samples/mic/mpssd/mpssd.h: remove duplicate header
  kernel/fork.c: remove duplicated include
  include/linux/relay.h: fix percpu annotation in struct rchan
  arch/nios2/mm/fault.c: remove duplicate include
  unicore32: stop printing the virtual memory layout
  MAINTAINERS: fix GTA02 entry and mark as orphan
  mm: create the new vm_fault_t type
  arm, s390, unicore32: remove oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc()
  arch: simplify several early memory allocations
  openrisc: simplify pte_alloc_one_kernel()
  sh: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
  microblaze: prefer memblock API returning virtual address
  powerpc: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
  lib/lzo: separate lzo-rle from lzo
  lib/lzo: implement run-length encoding
  lib/lzo: fast 8-byte copy on arm64
  lib/lzo: 64-bit CTZ on arm64
  lib/lzo: tidy-up ifdefs
  ipc/sem.c: replace kvmalloc/memset with kvzalloc and use struct_size
  ipc: annotate implicit fall through
  ...
2019-03-07 19:25:37 -08:00
YueHaibing
fd2081ffce kernel/fork.c: remove duplicated include
Remove duplicated include.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181209062952.17736-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:03 -08:00
Elena Reshetova
39e07cb608 kcov: convert kcov.refcount to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:

 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()

 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero

 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed

 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t
type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows.
This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to
use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable kcov.refcount is used as pure reference counter.  Convert
it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

**Important note for maintainers:

Some functions from refcount_t API defined in lib/refcount.c have
different memory ordering guarantees than their atomic counterparts.

The full comparison can be seen in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/57
and it is hopefully soon in state to be merged to the documentation
tree.  Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t
provides enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in
some rare cases it might matter.  Please double check that you don't
have some undocumented memory guarantees for this variable usage.

For the kcov.refcount it might make a difference
in following places:
 - kcov_put(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_test() only
   provides RELEASE ordering and control dependency on success
   vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547634429-772-1-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
ec9672d576 kcov: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122152151.16139-46-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
13610aa908 kernel/configs: use .incbin directive to embed config_data.gz
This slightly optimizes the kernel/configs.c build.

bin2c is not very efficient because it converts a data file into a huge
array to embed it into a *.c file.

Instead, we can use the .incbin directive.

Also, this simplifies the code; Makefile is cleaner, and the way to get
the offset/size of the config_data.gz is more straightforward.

I used the "asm" statement in *.c instead of splitting it into *.S
because MODULE_* tags are not supported in *.S files.

I also cleaned up kernel/.gitignore; "config_data.gz" is unneeded
because the top-level .gitignore takes care of the "*.gz" pattern.

[yamada.masahiro@socionext.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1550108893-21226-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549941160-8084-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
9abdb50cda kernel/gcov/gcc_3_4.c: use struct_size() in kzalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array.  For example:

  struct foo {
      int stuff;
      void *entry[];
  };

  instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

  instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190109172445.GA15908@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Christian Brauner
32a5ad9c22 sysctl: handle overflow for file-max
Currently, when writing

  echo 18446744073709551616 > /proc/sys/fs/file-max

/proc/sys/fs/file-max will overflow and be set to 0.  That quickly
crashes the system.

This commit sets the max and min value for file-max.  The max value is
set to long int.  Any higher value cannot currently be used as the
percpu counters are long ints and not unsigned integers.

Note that the file-max value is ultimately parsed via
__do_proc_doulongvec_minmax().  This function does not report error when
min or max are exceeded.  Which means if a value largen that long int is
written userspace will not receive an error instead the old value will be
kept.  There is an argument to be made that this should be changed and
__do_proc_doulongvec_minmax() should return an error when a dedicated min
or max value are exceeded.  However this has the potential to break
userspace so let's defer this to an RFC patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107222700.15954-3-christian@brauner.io
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
[christian@brauner.io: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190210203943.8227-3-christian@brauner.io
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Christian Brauner
7f2923c4f7 sysctl: handle overflow in proc_get_long
proc_get_long() is a funny function.  It uses simple_strtoul() and for a
good reason.  proc_get_long() wants to always succeed the parse and
return the maybe incorrect value and the trailing characters to check
against a pre-defined list of acceptable trailing values.  However,
simple_strtoul() explicitly ignores overflows which can cause funny
things like the following to happen:

  echo 18446744073709551616 > /proc/sys/fs/file-max
  cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max
  0

(Which will cause your system to silently die behind your back.)

On the other hand kstrtoul() does do overflow detection but does not
return the trailing characters, and also fails the parse when anything
other than '\n' is a trailing character whereas proc_get_long() wants to
be more lenient.

Now, before adding another kstrtoul() function let's simply add a static
parse strtoul_lenient() which:
 - fails on overflow with -ERANGE
 - returns the trailing characters to the caller

The reason why we should fail on ERANGE is that we already do a partial
fail on overflow right now.  Namely, when the TMPBUFLEN is exceeded.  So
we already reject values such as 184467440737095516160 (21 chars) but
accept values such as 18446744073709551616 (20 chars) but both are
overflows.  So we should just always reject 64bit overflows and not
special-case this based on the number of chars.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107222700.15954-2-christian@brauner.io
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
4b04700275 kernel: workqueue: clarify wq_worker_last_func() caller requirements
This function can only be called safely from very specific scheduler
contexts.  Document those.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190206150528.31198-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:01 -08:00
Rasmus Villemoes
a4507fedcd dynamic_debug: add static inline stub for ddebug_add_module
For symmetry with ddebug_remove_module, and to avoid a bit of ifdeffery
in module.c, move the declaration of ddebug_add_module inside #if
defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) and add a corresponding no-op stub in the
#else branch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212214150.4807-10-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:00 -08:00
Rasmus Villemoes
513770f54e dynamic_debug: move pr_err from module.c to ddebug_add_module
This serves two purposes: First, we get a diagnostic if (though
extremely unlikely), any of the calls of ddebug_add_module for built-in
code fails, effectively disabling dynamic_debug.  Second, I want to make
struct _ddebug opaque, and avoid accessing any of its members outside
dynamic_debug.[ch].

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212214150.4807-9-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:32:00 -08:00
Mathieu Malaterre
21f63a5da2 kernel/sys: annotate implicit fall through
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and this
place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/sys.c:1748:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203347.17530-1-malat@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:31:59 -08:00
Tetsuo Handa
b014bebab0 kernel/hung_task.c: Use continuously blocked time when reporting.
Since commit a2e5144538 ("kernel/hung_task.c: allow to set checking
interval separately from timeout") added hung_task_check_interval_secs,
setting a value different from hung_task_timeout_secs

  echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_panic
  echo 120 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs
  echo 5 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_check_interval_secs

causes confusing output as if the task was blocked for
hung_task_timeout_secs seconds from the previous report.

  [  399.395930] INFO: task kswapd0:75 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [  405.027637] INFO: task kswapd0:75 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [  410.659725] INFO: task kswapd0:75 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [  416.292860] INFO: task kswapd0:75 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [  421.932305] INFO: task kswapd0:75 blocked for more than 120 seconds.

Although we could update t->last_switch_time after sched_show_task(t) if
we want to report only every 120 seconds, reporting every 5 seconds
might not be very bad for monitoring after a problematic situation has
started.  Thus, let's use continuously blocked time instead of updating
previously reported time.

  [  677.985011] INFO: task kswapd0:80 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
  [  693.856126] INFO: task kswapd0:80 blocked for more than 138 seconds.
  [  709.728075] INFO: task kswapd0:80 blocked for more than 154 seconds.
  [  725.600018] INFO: task kswapd0:80 blocked for more than 170 seconds.
  [  741.473133] INFO: task kswapd0:80 blocked for more than 186 seconds.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1551175083-10669-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:31:59 -08:00
Valdis Kletnieks
a98eb6f199 kernel/hung_task.c - fix sparse warnings
sparse complains:

    CHECK   kernel/hung_task.c
  kernel/hung_task.c:28:19: warning: symbol 'sysctl_hung_task_check_count' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/hung_task.c:42:29: warning: symbol 'sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/hung_task.c:47:29: warning: symbol 'sysctl_hung_task_check_interval_secs' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/hung_task.c:49:19: warning: symbol 'sysctl_hung_task_warnings' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/hung_task.c:61:28: warning: symbol 'sysctl_hung_task_panic' was not declared. Should it be static?
  kernel/hung_task.c:219:5: warning: symbol 'proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs' was not declared. Should it be static?

Add the appropriate header file to provide declarations.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/467.1548649525@turing-police.cc.vt.edu
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:31:59 -08:00
YueHaibing
4169680e9f kernel/panic.c: taint: fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings
Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE for
debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

The _unsafe() part suggests that some of them "safeness
responsibilities" are now panic.c responsibilities.  The patch is OK
since panic's clear_warn_once_fops struct file_operations is safe
against removal, so we don't have to use otherwise necessary
debugfs_file_get()/debugfs_file_put().

[sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com: changelog addition]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545990861-158097-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07 18:31:59 -08:00