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Commit Graph

351 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Miaohe Lin
ca2864e52d mm: compaction: make sure highest is above the min_pfn
It's not guaranteed that highest will be above the min_pfn.  If highest is
below the min_pfn, migrate_pfn and free_pfn can meet prematurely and lead
to some useless work.  Make sure highest is above min_pfn to avoid making
a futile effort.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-13-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:19 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
fa599c4498 mm: compaction: simplify the code in __compact_finished
Since commit efe771c760 ("mm, compaction: always finish scanning of a
full pageblock"), compaction will always finish scanning a pageblock.  And
migrate_pfn is assured to align with pageblock_nr_pages when we reach
here.  So we will always return COMPACT_SUCCESS if a suitable fallback is
found due to the below IS_ALIGNED check of migrate_pfn.  Simplify the code
to make this clear and improve the readability.  No functional change
intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-12-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:19 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
cff387d6a2 mm: compaction: make compaction_zonelist_suitable return false when COMPACT_SUCCESS
When compact_result indicates that the allocation should now succeed, i.e.
compact_result = COMPACT_SUCCESS, compaction_zonelist_suitable should
return false because there is no need to do compaction now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-11-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:18 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
3109de3089 mm: compaction: avoid possible NULL pointer dereference in kcompactd_cpu_online
It's possible that kcompactd_run could fail to run kcompactd for a hot
added node and leave pgdat->kcompactd as NULL.  So pgdat->kcompactd should
be checked here to avoid possible NULL pointer dereference.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-10-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:18 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
556162bf3a mm: compaction: clean up comment about async compaction in isolate_migratepages
Since commit 282722b0d2 ("mm, compaction: restrict async compaction to
pageblocks of same migratetype"), async direct compaction is restricted to
scan the pageblocks of same migratetype.  Correct the comment accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-9-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:18 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
66fe1cf7f5 mm: compaction: use helper compound_nr in isolate_migratepages_block
Use helper compound_nr to make use of compound_nr when CONFIG_64BIT and
simplify the code a bit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-8-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:18 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
c036ddffe4 mm: compaction: use COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX in compaction.c
Always use COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX here as we're doing the compaction.  Minor
improvements in readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-7-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:18 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
85f73e6d75 mm: compaction: clean up comment about suitable migration target recheck
checked_pageblock is already removed and suitable_migration_target is not
rechecked under the zone lock since commit f8224aa5a0 ("mm, compaction:
do not recheck suitable_migration_target under lock").  Correct the
comment accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-6-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:17 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
d56c15845a mm: compaction: clean up comment for sched contention
Since commit cf66f0700c ("mm, compaction: do not consider a need to
reschedule as contention"), async compaction won't abort when scheduling
is needed.  Correct the relevant comment accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:17 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
00bc102f82 mm: compaction: remove unneeded assignment to isolate_start_pfn
isolate_start_pfn is unused when cc->nr_freepages !  = 0.  Otherwise
cc->free_pfn will overwrite it unconditionally.  So we should remove this
unneeded and somewhat misleading assignment.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:17 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
02d04a5163 mm: compaction: remove unneeded pfn update
pfn is unused in this do while loop. Remove the unneeded pfn update.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:17 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
024c61eaff mm: compaction: remove unneeded return value of kcompactd_run
Patch series "A few cleanup and fixup patches for compaction".

This series contains a few patches to clean up some obsolete comment,
remove unneeded return value and so on.  Also we fix the possible NULL
pointer dereference.  More details can be found in the respective
changelogs.


This patch (of 12):

The return value of kcompactd_run() is unused now.  Clean it up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220418141253.24298-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc; Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <charante@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:17 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
4af12d04e7 mm: compaction: use helper isolation_suitable()
Use helper isolation_suitable() to check whether page is suitable to
isolate to simplify the code.  Minor readability improvement.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220322110750.60311-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-28 23:16:06 -07:00
Charan Teja Kalla
31ca72fa75 mm: compaction: fix compiler warning when CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
The below warning is reported when CONFIG_COMPACTION=n:

   mm/compaction.c:56:27: warning: 'HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
      56 | static const unsigned int HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC = 500;
         |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix it by moving 'HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC' under
CONFIG_COMPACTION defconfig.

Also since this is just a 'static const int' type, use #define for it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1647608518-20924-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
Baolin Wang
abd4349ff9 mm: compaction: cleanup the compaction trace events
As Steven suggested [1], we should access the pointers from the trace
event to avoid dereferencing them to the tracepoint function when the
tracepoint is disabled.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/11/3/409

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4cd393b4d57f8f01ed72c001509b28e3a3b1a8c1.1646985115.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:09 -07:00
Hugh Dickins
89f6c88a6a mm: __isolate_lru_page_prepare() in isolate_migratepages_block()
__isolate_lru_page_prepare() conflates two unrelated functions, with the
flags to one disjoint from the flags to the other; and hides some of the
important checks outside of isolate_migratepages_block(), where the
sequence is better to be visible.  It comes from the days of lumpy
reclaim, before compaction, when the combination made more sense.

Move what's needed by mm/compaction.c isolate_migratepages_block() inline
there, and what's needed by mm/vmscan.c isolate_lru_pages() inline there.

Shorten "isolate_mode" to "mode", so the sequence of conditions is easier
to read.  Declare a "mapping" variable, to save one call to page_mapping()
(but not another: calling again after page is locked is necessary).
Simplify isolate_lru_pages() with a "move_to" list pointer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/879d62a8-91cc-d3c6-fb3b-69768236df68@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:08 -07:00
Baolin Wang
84b328aa81 mm: compaction: fix the migration stats in trace_mm_compaction_migratepages()
Now the migrate_pages() has changed to return the number of {normal
page, THP, hugetlb} instead, thus we should not use the return value to
calculate the number of pages migrated successfully.  Instead we can
just use the 'nr_succeeded' which indicates the number of normal pages
migrated successfully to calculate the non-migrated pages in
trace_mm_compaction_migratepages().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4225251c4bec068dcd90d275ab7de88a39e2bd7.1636275127.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Mel Gorman
c3f4a9a2b0 mm/vmscan: centralise timeout values for reclaim_throttle
Neil Brown raised concerns about callers of reclaim_throttle specifying
a timeout value.  The original timeout values to congestion_wait() were
probably pulled out of thin air or copy&pasted from somewhere else.
This patch centralises the timeout values and selects a timeout based on
the reason for reclaim throttling.  These figures are also pulled out of
the same thin air but better values may be derived

Running a workload that is throttling for inappropriate periods and
tracing mm_vmscan_throttled can be used to pick a more appropriate
value.  Excessive throttling would pick a lower timeout where as
excessive CPU usage in reclaim context would select a larger timeout.
Ideally a large value would always be used and the wakeups would occur
before a timeout but that requires careful testing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:40 -07:00
Mel Gorman
d818fca1ca mm/vmscan: throttle reclaim and compaction when too may pages are isolated
Page reclaim throttles on congestion if too many parallel reclaim
instances have isolated too many pages.  This makes no sense, excessive
parallelisation has nothing to do with writeback or congestion.

This patch creates an additional workqueue to sleep on when too many
pages are isolated.  The throttled tasks are woken when the number of
isolated pages is reduced or a timeout occurs.  There may be some false
positive wakeups for GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS callers but the tasks will
throttle again if necessary.

[shy828301@gmail.com: Wake up from compaction context]
[vbabka@suse.cz: Account number of throttled tasks only for writeback]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022144651.19914-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:40 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
e809c3fede mm/memcg: Add folio_lruvec_lock() and similar functions
These are the folio equivalents of lock_page_lruvec() and similar
functions.  Also convert lruvec_memcg_debug() to take a folio.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-09-27 09:27:31 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
b1baabd995 mm/memcg: Add folio_lruvec()
This replaces mem_cgroup_page_lruvec().  All callers converted.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2021-09-27 09:27:31 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
2d338201d5 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
  ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
  alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
  checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
  selftests, ipc, and scripts"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
  scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
  mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
  ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
  selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
  Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
  prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
  pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
  kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
  coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
  fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
  nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
  trap: cleanup trap_init()
  init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
  ...
2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
859a85ddf9 mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE
Patch series "mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE".

After recent updates to freeing unused parts of the memory map, no
architecture can have holes in the memory map within a pageblock.  This
makes pfn_valid_within() check and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE configuration
option redundant.

The first patch removes them both in a mechanical way and the second patch
simplifies memory_hotplug::test_pages_in_a_zone() that had
pfn_valid_within() surrounded by more logic than simple if.

This patch (of 2):

After recent changes in freeing of the unused parts of the memory map and
rework of pfn_valid() in arm and arm64 there are no architectures that can
have holes in the memory map within a pageblock and so nothing can enable
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE which guards non trivial implementation of
pfn_valid_within().

With that, pfn_valid_within() is always hardwired to 1 and can be
completely removed.

Remove calls to pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713080035.7464-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713080035.7464-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:22 -07:00
Charan Teja Reddy
65d759c8f9 mm: compaction: support triggering of proactive compaction by user
The proactive compaction[1] gets triggered for every 500msec and run
compaction on the node for COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER (usually order-9) pages
based on the value set to sysctl.compaction_proactiveness.  Triggering the
compaction for every 500msec in search of COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER pages is
not needed for all applications, especially on the embedded system
usecases which may have few MB's of RAM.  Enabling the proactive
compaction in its state will endup in running almost always on such
systems.

Other side, proactive compaction can still be very much useful for getting
a set of higher order pages in some controllable manner(controlled by
using the sysctl.compaction_proactiveness).  So, on systems where enabling
the proactive compaction always may proove not required, can trigger the
same from user space on write to its sysctl interface.  As an example, say
app launcher decide to launch the memory heavy application which can be
launched fast if it gets more higher order pages thus launcher can prepare
the system in advance by triggering the proactive compaction from
userspace.

This triggering of proactive compaction is done on a write to
sysctl.compaction_proactiveness by user.

[1]https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit?id=facdaa917c4d5a376d09d25865f5a863f906234a

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak vm.rst, per Mike]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627653207-12317-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
Charan Teja Reddy
e1e92bfa38 mm: compaction: optimize proactive compaction deferrals
Vlastimil Babka figured out that when fragmentation score didn't go down
across the proactive compaction i.e.  when no progress is made, next wake
up for proactive compaction is deferred for 1 << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT,
i.e.  64 times, with each wakeup interval of
HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC(=500).  In each of this wakeup, it just
decrement 'proactive_defer' counter and goes sleep i.e.  it is getting
woken to just decrement a counter.

The same deferral time can also achieved by simply doing the
HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT thus unnecessary
wakeup of kcompact thread is avoided thus also removes the need of
'proactive_defer' thread counter.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/88abfdb6-2c13-b5a6-5b46-742d12d1c910@suse.cz/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1626869599-25412-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
Yang Shi
5ac95884a7 mm/migrate: enable returning precise migrate_pages() success count
Under normal circumstances, migrate_pages() returns the number of pages
migrated.  In error conditions, it returns an error code.  When returning
an error code, there is no way to know how many pages were migrated or not
migrated.

Make migrate_pages() return how many pages are demoted successfully for
all cases, including when encountering errors.  Page reclaim behavior will
depend on this in subsequent patches.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-3-ying.huang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-4-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> [optional parameter]
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
71bd934101 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "190 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
  vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
  migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
  zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
  core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
  signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
  ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
  ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
  ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
  ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
  lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
  selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
  selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
  selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
  kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
  exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
  x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
  hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
  hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
  nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
  init: print out unknown kernel parameters
  checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
  checkpatch: improve the indented label test
  checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
  ...
2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
Wonhyuk Yang
b55ca5264b mm/compaction: fix 'limit' in fast_isolate_freepages
Because of 'min(1, ...)', fast_isolate_freepages set 'limit' to 0 or 1.
This takes away the opportunities of find candinate pages.  So, by making
enough scans available, increases the probability of finding the
appropriate freepage.

Tested it on the thpscale and the results are as follows.

                                        5.12.0                 5.12.0
                                      valnilla                patched
Amean     fault-both-1       598.15 (   0.00%)      592.56 (   0.93%)
Amean     fault-both-3      1494.47 (   0.00%)     1514.35 (  -1.33%)
Amean     fault-both-5      2519.48 (   0.00%)     2471.76 (   1.89%)
Amean     fault-both-7      3173.85 (   0.00%)     3079.19 (   2.98%)
Amean     fault-both-12     8063.83 (   0.00%)     7858.29 (   2.55%)
Amean     fault-both-18     8781.20 (   0.00%)     7827.70 *  10.86%*
Amean     fault-both-24    12576.44 (   0.00%)    12250.20 (   2.59%)
Amean     fault-both-30    18503.27 (   0.00%)    17528.11 *   5.27%*
Amean     fault-both-32    16133.69 (   0.00%)    13874.24 *  14.00%*

                                           5.12.0         5.12.0
                                          vanilla        patched
Ops Compaction migrate scanned         6547133.00     5963901.00
Ops Compaction free scanned           32452453.00    26609101.00

                        5.12        5.12
                     vanilla     patched
Duration User          27.99       28.84
Duration System       244.08      236.76
Duration Elapsed       78.27       78.38

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626082443.22547-1-vvghjk1234@gmail.com
Fixes: 5a811889de ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Wonhyuk Yang <vvghjk1234@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
Liu Xiang
d2155fe54d mm: compaction: remove duplicate !list_empty(&sublist) check
The list_splice_tail(&sublist, freelist) also do !list_empty(&sublist)
check, so remove the duplicate call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210609095409.19920-1-liu.xiang@zlingsmart.com
Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liu.xiang@zlingsmart.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
YueHaibing
17adb230d6 mm/compaction: use DEVICE_ATTR_WO macro
Use DEVICE_ATTR_WO helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR, which makes the
code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210523064521.32912-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Muchun Song
a984226f45 mm: memcontrol: remove the pgdata parameter of mem_cgroup_page_lruvec
All the callers of mem_cgroup_page_lruvec() just pass page_pgdat(page) as
the 2nd parameter to it (except isolate_migratepages_block()).  But for
isolate_migratepages_block(), the page_pgdat(page) is also equal to the
local variable of @pgdat.  So mem_cgroup_page_lruvec() do not need the
pgdat parameter.  Just remove it to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210417043538.9793-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:50 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
b03fbd4ff2 sched: Introduce task_is_running()
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:07 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f0953a1bba mm: fix typos in comments
Fix ~94 single-word typos in locking code comments, plus a few
very obvious grammar mistakes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322212624.GA1963421@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322205203.GB1959563@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
Zhiyuan Dai
68d68ff6eb mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks
Various coding style tweaks to various files under mm/

[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/swapfile: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614223624-16055-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/sparse: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614227288-19363-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/vmscan: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614227649-19853-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/compaction: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228218-20770-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/oom_kill: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228360-21168-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/shmem: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228504-21491-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/page_alloc: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228613-21754-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/filemap: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228936-22337-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/mlock: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613956588-2453-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/frontswap: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613962668-15045-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/vmalloc: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613963379-15988-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/memory_hotplug: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613971784-24878-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/mempolicy: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613972228-25501-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614222374-13805-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
Minchan Kim
361a2a229f mm: replace migrate_[prep|finish] with lru_cache_[disable|enable]
Currently, migrate_[prep|finish] is merely a wrapper of
lru_cache_[disable|enable].  There is not much to gain from having
additional abstraction.

Use lru_cache_[disable|enable] instead of migrate_[prep|finish], which
would be more descriptive.

note: migrate_prep_local in compaction.c changed into lru_add_drain to
avoid CPU schedule cost with involving many other CPUs to keep old
behavior.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319175127.886124-2-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Goldsworthy <cgoldswo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
Charan Teja Reddy
06dac2f467 mm: compaction: update the COMPACT[STALL|FAIL] events properly
By definition, COMPACT[STALL|FAIL] events needs to be counted when there
is 'At least in one zone compaction wasn't deferred or skipped from the
direct compaction'.  And when compaction is skipped or deferred,
COMPACT_SKIPPED will be returned but it will still go and update these
compaction events which is wrong in the sense that COMPACT[STALL|FAIL]
is counted without even trying the compaction.

Correct this by skipping the counting of these events when
COMPACT_SKIPPED is returned for compaction.  This indirectly also avoid
the unnecessary try into the get_page_from_freelist() when compaction is
not even tried.

There is a corner case where compaction is skipped but still count
COMPACTSTALL event, which is that IRQ came and freed the page and the
same is captured in capture_control.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613151184-21213-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
Pintu Kumar
ef49843841 mm/compaction: remove unused variable sysctl_compact_memory
The sysctl_compact_memory is mostly unused in mm/compaction.c It just
acts as a place holder for sysctl to store .data.

But the .data itself is not needed here.

So we can get ride of this variable completely and make .data as NULL.
This will also eliminate the extern declaration from header file.  No
functionality is broken or changed this way.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614852224-14671-1-git-send-email-pintu@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Pintu Kumar <pintu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pintu Agarwal <pintu.ping@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
ae37c7ff79 mm: make alloc_contig_range handle in-use hugetlb pages
alloc_contig_range() will fail if it finds a HugeTLB page within the
range, without a chance to handle them.  Since HugeTLB pages can be
migrated as any LRU or Movable page, it does not make sense to bail out
without trying.  Enable the interface to recognize in-use HugeTLB pages so
we can migrate them, and have much better chances to succeed the call.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419075413.1064-7-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
369fa227c2 mm: make alloc_contig_range handle free hugetlb pages
alloc_contig_range will fail if it ever sees a HugeTLB page within the
range we are trying to allocate, even when that page is free and can be
easily reallocated.

This has proved to be problematic for some users of alloc_contic_range,
e.g: CMA and virtio-mem, where those would fail the call even when those
pages lay in ZONE_MOVABLE and are free.

We can do better by trying to replace such page.

Free hugepages are tricky to handle so as to no userspace application
notices disruption, we need to replace the current free hugepage with a
new one.

In order to do that, a new function called alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page is
introduced.  This function will first try to get a new fresh hugepage, and
if it succeeds, it will replace the old one in the free hugepage pool.

The free page replacement is done under hugetlb_lock, so no external users
of hugetlb will notice the change.  To allocate the new huge page, we use
alloc_buddy_huge_page(), so we do not have to deal with any counters, and
prep_new_huge_page() is not called.  This is valulable because in case we
need to free the new page, we only need to call __free_pages().

Once we know that the page to be replaced is a genuine 0-refcounted huge
page, we remove the old page from the freelist by remove_hugetlb_page().
Then, we can call __prep_new_huge_page() and
__prep_account_new_huge_page() for the new huge page to properly
initialize it and increment the hstate->nr_huge_pages counter (previously
decremented by remove_hugetlb_page()).  Once done, the page is enqueued by
enqueue_huge_page() and it is ready to be used.

There is one tricky case when page's refcount is 0 because it is in the
process of being released.  A missing PageHugeFreed bit will tell us that
freeing is in flight so we retry after dropping the hugetlb_lock.  The
race window should be small and the next retry should make a forward
progress.

E.g:

CPU0				CPU1
free_huge_page()		isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page
				  PageHuge() == T
				  alloc_and_dissolve_huge_page
				    alloc_buddy_huge_page()
				    spin_lock_irq(hugetlb_lock)
				    // PageHuge() && !PageHugeFreed &&
				    // !PageCount()
				    spin_unlock_irq(hugetlb_lock)
  spin_lock_irq(hugetlb_lock)
  1) update_and_free_page
       PageHuge() == F
       __free_pages()
  2) enqueue_huge_page
       SetPageHugeFreed()
  spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock)
				  spin_lock_irq(hugetlb_lock)
                                   1) PageHuge() == F (freed by case#1 from CPU0)
				   2) PageHuge() == T
                                       PageHugeFreed() == T
                                       - proceed with replacing the page

In the case above we retry as the window race is quite small and we have
high chances to succeed next time.

With regard to the allocation, we restrict it to the node the page belongs
to with __GFP_THISNODE, meaning we do not fallback on other node's zones.

Note that gigantic hugetlb pages are fenced off since there is a cyclic
dependency between them and alloc_contig_range.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419075413.1064-6-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
c2ad7a1ffe mm,compaction: let isolate_migratepages_{range,block} return error codes
Currently, isolate_migratepages_{range,block} and their callers use a pfn
== 0 vs pfn != 0 scheme to let the caller know whether there was any error
during isolation.

This does not work as soon as we need to start reporting different error
codes and make sure we pass them down the chain, so they are properly
interpreted by functions like e.g: alloc_contig_range.

Let us rework isolate_migratepages_{range,block} so we can report error
codes.  Since isolate_migratepages_block will stop returning the next pfn
to be scanned, we reuse the cc->migrate_pfn field to keep track of that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419075413.1064-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
6e2b7044c1 mm, compaction: make fast_isolate_freepages() stay within zone
Compaction always operates on pages from a single given zone when
isolating both pages to migrate and freepages.  Pageblock boundaries are
intersected with zone boundaries to be safe in case zone starts or ends in
the middle of pageblock.  The use of pageblock_pfn_to_page() protects
against non-contiguous pageblocks.

The functions fast_isolate_freepages() and fast_isolate_around() don't
currently protect the fast freepage isolation thoroughly enough against
these corner cases, and can result in freepage isolation operate outside
of zone boundaries:

 - in fast_isolate_freepages() if we get a pfn from the first pageblock
   of a zone that starts in the middle of that pageblock, 'highest' can
   be a pfn outside of the zone.

   If we fail to isolate anything in this function, we may then call
   fast_isolate_around() on a pfn outside of the zone and there
   effectively do a set_pageblock_skip(page_to_pfn(highest)) which may
   currently hit a VM_BUG_ON() in some configurations

 - fast_isolate_around() checks only the zone end boundary and not
   beginning, nor that the pageblock is contiguous (with
   pageblock_pfn_to_page()) so it's possible that we end up calling
   isolate_freepages_block() on a range of pfn's from two different
   zones and end up e.g. isolating freepages under the wrong zone's
   lock.

This patch should fix the above issues.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217173300.6394-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 5a811889de ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:34 -08:00
Wonhyuk Yang
15d28d0d11 mm/compaction: fix misbehaviors of fast_find_migrateblock()
In the fast_find_migrateblock(), it iterates ocer the freelist to find the
proper pageblock.  But there are some misbehaviors.

First, if the page we found is equal to cc->migrate_pfn, it is considered
that we didn't find a suitable pageblock.  Secondly, if the loop was
terminated because order is less than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, it could be
considered that we found a suitable one.  Thirdly, if the skip bit is set
on the page block and we goto continue, it doesn't check nr_scanned.
Fourthly, if the page block's skip bit is set, it checks that page block
is the last of list, which is unnecessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128130411.6125-1-vvghjk1234@gmail.com
Fixes: 70b44595ea ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration source")
Signed-off-by: Wonhyuk Yang <vvghjk1234@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:34 -08:00
Charan Teja Reddy
40d7e20320 mm/compaction: correct deferral logic for proactive compaction
should_proactive_compact_node() returns true when sum of the weighted
fragmentation score of all the zones in the node is greater than the
wmark_high of compaction, which then triggers the proactive compaction
that operates on the individual zones of the node.  But proactive
compaction runs on the zone only when its weighted fragmentation score
is greater than wmark_low(=wmark_high - 10).

This means that the sum of the weighted fragmentation scores of all the
zones can exceed the wmark_high but individual weighted fragmentation zone
scores can still be less than wmark_low which makes the unnecessary
trigger of the proactive compaction only to return doing nothing.

Issue with the return of proactive compaction with out even trying is its
deferral.  It is simply deferred for 1 << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT if the
scores across the proactive compaction is same, thinking that compaction
didn't make any progress but in reality it didn't even try.  With the
delay between successive retries for proactive compaction is 500msec, it
can result into the deferral for ~30sec with out even trying the proactive
compaction.

Test scenario is that: compaction_proactiveness=50 thus the wmark_low = 50
and wmark_high = 60.  System have 2 zones(Normal and Movable) with sizes
5GB and 6GB respectively.  After opening some apps on the android, the
weighted fragmentation scores of these zones are 47 and 49 respectively.
Since the sum of these fragmentation scores are above the wmark_high which
triggers the proactive compaction and there since the individual zones
weighted fragmentation scores are below wmark_low, it returns without
trying the proactive compaction.  As a result the weighted fragmentation
scores of the zones are still 47 and 49 which makes the existing logic to
defer the compaction thinking that noprogress is made across the
compaction.

Fix this by checking just zone fragmentation score, not the weighted, in
__compact_finished() and use the zones weighted fragmentation score in
fragmentation_score_node().  In the test case above, If the weighted
average of is above wmark_high, then individual score (not adjusted) of
atleast one zone has to be above wmark_high.  Thus it avoids the
unnecessary trigger and deferrals of the proactive compaction.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1610989938-31374-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@nitingupta.dev>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:34 -08:00
Miaohe Lin
e2d26aa5fb mm/compaction: remove duplicated VM_BUG_ON_PAGE !PageLocked
The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page) is also done in PageMovable.
Remove this explicitly one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210109081420.46030-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:34 -08:00
Alex Shi
d99fd5feb0 mm/compaction: remove rcu_read_lock during page compaction
isolate_migratepages_block() used rcu_read_lock() with the intention of
safeguarding against the mem_cgroup being destroyed concurrently; but
its TestClearPageLRU already protects against that.  Delete the
unnecessary rcu_read_lock() and _unlock().

Hugh Dickins helped on commit log polishing, Thanks!

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1608614453-10739-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:34 -08:00
Yu Zhao
46ae6b2cc2 mm/swap.c: don't pass "enum lru_list" to del_page_from_lru_list()
The parameter is redundant in the sense that it can be potentially
extracted from the "struct page" parameter by page_lru(). We need to
make sure that existing PageActive() or PageUnevictable() remains
until the function returns. A few places don't conform, and simple
reordering fixes them.

This patch may have left page_off_lru() seemingly odd, and we'll take
care of it in the next patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201207220949.830352-6-yuzhao@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122220600.906146-6-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:33 -08:00
Alex Shi
c2135f7c57 mm/vmscan: __isolate_lru_page_prepare() cleanup
The function just returns 2 results, so using a 'switch' to deal with its
result is unnecessary.  Also simplify it to a bool func as Vlastimil
suggested.

Also remove 'goto' by reusing list_move(), and take Matthew Wilcox's
suggestion to update comments in function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/728874d7-2d93-4049-68c1-dcc3b2d52ccd@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:33 -08:00
Rokudo Yan
74e21484e4 mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope
In fast_isolate_freepages, high_pfn will be used if a prefered one (ie
PFN >= low_fn) not found.

But the high_pfn is not reset before searching an free area, so when it
was used as freepage, it may from another free area searched before.  As
a result move_freelist_head(freelist, freepage) will have unexpected
behavior (eg corrupt the MOVABLE freelist)

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000200
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x96000044
    Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
    CM = 0, WnR = 1
  [dead000000000200] address between user and kernel address ranges

  -000|list_cut_before(inline)
  -000|move_freelist_head(inline)
  -000|fast_isolate_freepages(inline)
  -000|isolate_freepages(inline)
  -000|compaction_alloc(?, ?)
  -001|unmap_and_move(inline)
  -001|migrate_pages([NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBBD0] from = 0xFFFFFF80088CBD88, [NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBBC8] get_new_p
  -002|__read_once_size(inline)
  -002|static_key_count(inline)
  -002|static_key_false(inline)
  -002|trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(inline)
  -002|compact_zone(?, [NSD:0xFFFFFF80088CBCB0] capc = 0x0)
  -003|kcompactd_do_work(inline)
  -003|kcompactd([X19] p = 0xFFFFFF93227FBC40)
  -004|kthread([X20] _create = 0xFFFFFFE1AFB26380)
  -005|ret_from_fork(asm)

The issue was reported on an smart phone product with 6GB ram and 3GB
zram as swap device.

This patch fixes the issue by reset high_pfn before searching each free
area, which ensure freepage and freelist match when call
move_freelist_head in fast_isolate_freepages().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118175136.31341-12-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210112094720.1238444-1-wu-yan@tcl.com
Fixes: 5a811889de ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Rokudo Yan <wu-yan@tcl.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00