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Commit Graph

752 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Garry
5fe56de799 blk-mq: Put driver tag in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() when no budget
If in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() we find no budget, then we break of the
dispatch loop, but the request may keep the driver tag, evaulated
in 'nxt' in the previous loop iteration.

Fix by putting the driver tag for that request.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-16 09:27:03 -06:00
Keith Busch
536167d47a blk-mq: don't commit_rqs() if none were queued
Unburden the drivers from checking if a call to commit_rqs() is valid by
not calling it when there are no requests to commit.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-06 13:43:56 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3d745ea5b0 block: simplify queue allocation
Current make_request based drivers use either blk_alloc_queue_node or
blk_alloc_queue to allocate a queue, and then set up the make_request_fn
function pointer and a few parameters using the blk_queue_make_request
helper.  Simplify this by passing the make_request pointer to
blk_alloc_queue, and while at it merge the _node variant into the main
helper by always passing a node_id, and remove the superfluous gfp_mask
parameter.  A lower-level __blk_alloc_queue is kept for the blk-mq case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-27 10:23:43 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f227bb999 block: add a blk_mq_init_queue_data helper
This allows a driver to pass a queuedata member before ->init_hctx is
called.  null_blk currently open codes this logic, but I'd rather have
it in the core to ease future maintainance.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-27 10:23:43 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn
c92a41031a block: factor out requeue handling from dispatch code
Factor out the requeue handling from the dispatch code, this will make
subsequent addition of different requeueing schemes easier.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 09:40:24 -06:00
Guoqing Jiang
754a15726f block: remove unneeded argument from blk_alloc_flush_queue
Remove 'q' from arguments since it is not used anymore after
commit 7e992f847a ("block: remove non mq parts from the
flush code").

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12 07:42:54 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
d0930bb8f4 blk-mq: Fix a recently introduced regression in blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs()
q->nr_hw_queues must only be updated once it is known that
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() has succeeded. Otherwise it can happen that
reallocation fails and that q->nr_hw_queues is larger than the number of
allocated hardware queues. This patch fixes the following crash if
increasing the number of hardware queues fails:

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x775/0x810
Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000118 by task check/977

CPU: 3 PID: 977 Comm: check Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-dbg+ #8
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6
 __kasan_report.cold+0x65/0x99
 kasan_report+0x16/0x20
 check_memory_region+0x140/0x1b0
 memset+0x28/0x40
 blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x775/0x810
 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x468/0x710
 nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xf7/0x1a0 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_file+0x1c4/0x250 [configfs]
 __vfs_write+0x4c/0x90
 vfs_write+0x145/0x2c0
 ksys_write+0xd7/0x180
 __x64_sys_write+0x47/0x50
 do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x2f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: ac0d6b926e ("block: Reduce the amount of memory required per request queue")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 07:09:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
6e66b49392 blk-mq: Keep set->nr_hw_queues and set->map[].nr_queues in sync
blk_mq_map_queues() and multiple .map_queues() implementations expect that
set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues is set to the number of hardware
queues. Hence set .nr_queues before calling these functions. This patch
fixes the following kernel warning:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2501 at include/linux/cpumask.h:137
Call Trace:
 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x19d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1508
 blk_mq_run_hw_queues+0x112/0x1a0 block/blk-mq.c:1525
 blk_mq_requeue_work+0x502/0x780 block/blk-mq.c:775
 process_one_work+0x9af/0x1740 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
 worker_thread+0x98/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
 kthread+0x361/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:255

Fixes: ed76e329d7 ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0
Reported-by: syzbot+d44e1b26ce5c3e77458d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-10 07:09:59 -06:00
John Garry
cae740a04b blk-mq: Remove some unused function arguments
The struct blk_mq_hw_ctx pointer argument in blk_mq_put_tag(),
blk_mq_poll_nsecs(), and blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep() is unused, so remove
it.

Overall obj code size shows a minor reduction, before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  27306	   1312	      0	  28618	   6fca	block/blk-mq.o
   4303	    272	      0	   4575	   11df	block/blk-mq-tag.o

after:
  27282	   1312	      0	  28594	   6fb2	block/blk-mq.o
   4311	    272	      0	   4583	   11e7	block/blk-mq-tag.o

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
--
This minor patch had been carried as part of the blk-mq shared tags RFC,
I'd rather not carry it anymore as it required rebasing, so now or never..
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 10:34:41 -07:00
Ming Lei
01e99aeca3 blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly
For some reason, device may be in one situation which can't handle
FS request, so STS_RESOURCE is always returned and the FS request
will be added to hctx->dispatch. However passthrough request may
be required at that time for fixing the problem. If passthrough
request is added to scheduler queue, there isn't any chance for
blk-mq to dispatch it given we prioritize requests in hctx->dispatch.
Then the FS IO request may never be completed, and IO hang is caused.

So passthrough request has to be added to hctx->dispatch directly
for fixing the IO hang.

Fix this issue by inserting passthrough request into hctx->dispatch
directly together withing adding FS request to the tail of
hctx->dispatch in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). Actually we add FS request
to tail of hctx->dispatch at default, see blk_mq_request_bypass_insert().

Then it becomes consistent with original legacy IO request
path, in which passthrough request is always added to q->queue_head.

Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-24 18:50:48 -07:00
André Almeida
105663f73e blk-mq: Document functions for sending request
Add or improve documentation for function regarding creating and sending
IO requests to the hardware.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-06 21:00:27 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
95ed0c5b12 blk-mq: optimise blk_mq_flush_plug_list()
Instead of using list_del_init() in a loop, that generates a lot of
unnecessary memory read/writes, iterate from the first request of a
batch and cut out a sublist with list_cut_before().

Apart from removing the list node initialisation part, this is more
register-friendly, and the assembly uses the stack less intensively.

list_empty() at the beginning is done with hope, that the compiler can
optimise out the same check in the following list_splice_init().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-19 06:08:50 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
7d30a62102 blk-mq: optimise rq sort function
Check "!=" in multi-layer comparisons. The same memory usage, fewer
instructions, and 2 from 4 jumps are replaced with SETcc.

Note, that list_sort() doesn't differ 0 and <0.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-19 06:08:50 -07:00
John Garry
cb711b91a3 blk-mq: Delete blk_mq_has_free_tags() and blk_mq_can_queue()
These functions are not referenced, so delete them.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-13 12:50:38 -07:00
John Garry
626fb735a4 blk-mq: Make blk_mq_run_hw_queue() return void
Since commit 97889f9ac2 ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from
blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()"), the return value of blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
is never checked, so make it return void, which very marginally simplifies
the code.

Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-01 08:42:41 -06:00
André Almeida
1fead7182f blk-mq: remove needless goto from blk_mq_get_driver_tag
The only usage of the label "done" is when (rq->tag != -1) at the
beginning of the function. Rather than jumping to label, we can just
remove this label and execute the code at the "if". Besides that, the
code that would be executed after the label "done" is the return of the
logical expression (rq->tag != -1) but since we are already inside the
if, we now that this is true. Remove the label and replace the goto with
the proper result of the label.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:28:10 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
f7e76dbc24 block: Reduce the amount of memory used for tag sets
Instead of allocating an array of size nr_cpu_ids for set->tags, allocate
an array of size set->nr_hw_queues. This patch improves behavior that was
introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w context count").

Reallocating tag sets from inside __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is safe
because:
- All request queues that share the tag sets are frozen before the tag sets
  are reallocated.
- blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() holds q->q_usage_counter while active and
  hence is serialized against __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:20 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
ac0d6b926e block: Reduce the amount of memory required per request queue
Instead of always allocating at least nr_cpu_ids hardware queues per request
queue, reallocate q->queue_hw_ctx if it has to grow. This patch improves
behavior that was introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w
context count").

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:18 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
a9a808084d block: Remove the synchronize_rcu() call from __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
Since the blk_mq_{,un}freeze_queue() calls in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
already serialize __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() against
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(), the synchronize_rcu() call in
__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is not necessary. Hence remove it.

Note: the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() was
introduced by commit f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter"). Commit 530ca2c9bd ("blk-mq: Allow blocking
queue tag iter callbacks") removed the rcu_read_{,un}lock() calls that
correspond to the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:17 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
a2e80f6f04 blk-mq: Embed counters into struct mq_inflight
Store inflight counters immediately in struct mq_inflight.
That's type-safer and removes extra indirection.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
bb4e6b1491 blk-mq: Reuse callback in blk_mq_in_flight*()
Reuse a more generic callback in both blk_mq_in_flight() and
blk_mq_in_flight_rw().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
27a46989a8 blk-mq: Inline status checkers
blk_mq_request_completed() and blk_mq_request_started() are
short, inline it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
9566256518 block: Remove request_queue.nr_queues
Commit 897bb0c7f1 ("blk-mq: Use proper cpumask iterator"; v4.6)
removed the last use of request_queue.nr_queues from outside
blk_mq_init_allocate_queue(). Remove this member variable to make
struct request_queue smaller. This patch does not change any
functionality.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Ming Lei
3154df262d blk-mq: apply normal plugging for HDD
Some HDD drive may expose multiple hardware queues, such as MegraRaid.
Let's apply the normal plugging for such devices because sequential IO
may benefit a lot from plug merging.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 11:40:21 -06:00
Ming Lei
a12de1d42d blk-mq: honor IO scheduler for multiqueue devices
If a device is using multiple queues, the IO scheduler may be bypassed.
This may hurt performance for some slow MQ devices, and it also breaks
zoned devices which depend on mq-deadline for respecting the write order
in one zone.

Don't bypass io scheduler if we have one setup.

This patch can double sequential write performance basically on MQ
scsi_debug when mq-deadline is applied.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 11:38:28 -06:00
Yufen Yu
8d6996630c block: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()
We got a null pointer deference BUG_ON in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()
as following:

[  108.825472] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
[  108.827059] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  108.827313] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  108.827657] CPU: 6 PID: 198 Comm: kworker/6:1H Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8+ #431
[  108.829503] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work
[  108.829913] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_check_expired+0x258/0x330
[  108.838191] Call Trace:
[  108.838406]  bt_iter+0x74/0x80
[  108.838665]  blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x204/0x450
[  108.839074]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  108.839405]  ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[  108.839823]  ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[  108.840273]  ? syscall_return_via_sysret+0xf/0x7f
[  108.840732]  blk_mq_timeout_work+0x74/0x200
[  108.841151]  process_one_work+0x297/0x680
[  108.841550]  worker_thread+0x29c/0x6f0
[  108.841926]  ? rescuer_thread+0x580/0x580
[  108.842344]  kthread+0x16a/0x1a0
[  108.842666]  ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170
[  108.843100]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

The bug is caused by the race between timeout handle and completion for
flush request.

When timeout handle function blk_mq_rq_timed_out() try to read
'req->q->mq_ops', the 'req' have completed and reinitiated by next
flush request, which would call blk_rq_init() to clear 'req' as 0.

After commit 12f5b93145 ("blk-mq: Remove generation seqeunce"),
normal requests lifetime are protected by refcount. Until 'rq->ref'
drop to zero, the request can really be free. Thus, these requests
cannot been reused before timeout handle finish.

However, flush request has defined .end_io and rq->end_io() is still
called even if 'rq->ref' doesn't drop to zero. After that, the 'flush_rq'
can be reused by the next flush request handle, resulting in null
pointer deference BUG ON.

We fix this problem by covering flush request with 'rq->ref'.
If the refcount is not zero, flush_end_io() return and wait the
last holder recall it. To record the request status, we add a new
entry 'rq_status', which will be used in flush_end_io().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>

-------
v2:
 - move rq_status from struct request to struct blk_flush_queue
v3:
 - remove unnecessary '{}' pair.
v4:
 - let spinlock to protect 'fq->rq_status'
v5:
 - move rq_status after flush_running_idx member of struct blk_flush_queue
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 07:01:25 -06:00
Max Gurtovoy
54d4e6ab91 block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer
Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the
NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual
place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data integrity
feature that is used by block storage protocols. Introduce .prepare_fn
and .complete_fn callbacks within the integrity profile that each type
can implement according to its needs.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>

Fixed to not call queue integrity functions if BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
isn't defined in the config.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
7ad67ca553 for-5.4/block-2019-09-16
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Two NVMe pull requests:
     - ana log parse fix from Anton
     - nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben
     - fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices
       from Hannes and Mikhail
     - IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel
     - rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel
     - tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo
     - Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself
     - Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling
       the CAP register
     - reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics
       commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime
       from the admin request queue)."
     - controller reset and namespace scan races fixes
     - nvme discovery log change uevent support
     - naming improvements from Keith
     - multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James
     - some regular cleanups from various people

 - Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices
   checks (André)

 - A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing,
   Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen.

 - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya)

 - Bio merge handling unification (Christoph)

 - Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs
   (Damien)

 - Block stats fixes (Hou)

 - Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike)

 - Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove
   (Ming)

 - sed-opal cleanups (Revanth)

 - Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam)

 - Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of
   IO workloads. (Tejun)

 - blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun)

 - paride queue init fixes (zhengbin)

 - blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley)

 - Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart)

 - lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing)

 - Various little fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
  null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt
  null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices
  null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices
  block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp()
  block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats
  bfq: Fix bfq linkage error
  raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio
  raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING
  md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT
  md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion.
  raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list
  raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return
  nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page
  nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace
  nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices
  nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato
  nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery()
  nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector
  nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl
  ...
2019-09-17 16:57:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f2444d38f Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Timers and timekeeping updates:

   - A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation
     for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be
     properly accounted on the task/process.

     An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the
     merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for
     travel.

   - Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the
     homebrewn caching of the leftmost node.

   - Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a
     single function

   - Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard
     interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the
     affected timers accordingly.

   - Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect
     RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer
     which should be canceled is currently executing the callback.
     Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the
     timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and
     released by the (hr)timer expiry code.

   - Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests
     resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions.

   - Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device
     tree bindings.

   - The usual small improvements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
  posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue
  hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
  posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
  posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build
  tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
  hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD
  x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n
  posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
  posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
  posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
  posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
  rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment
  posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
  posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
  posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
  ...
2019-09-17 12:35:15 -07:00
Hou Tao
9a91b05bba block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp()
In __blk_mq_end_request() if block stats needs update, we should
ensure now is valid instead of 0 even when iostat is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-15 16:02:10 -06:00
Hou Tao
3d24430694 block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats
Currently rq->data_len will be decreased by partial completion or
zeroed by completion, so when blk_stat_add() is invoked, data_len
will be zero and there will never be samples in poll_cb because
blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() will return -1 if data_len is zero.

We could move blk_stat_add() back to __blk_mq_complete_request(),
but that would make the effort of trying to call ktime_get_ns()
once in vain. Instead we can reuse throtl_size field, and use
it for both block stats and block throttle, and adjust the
logic in blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() accordingly.

Fixes: 4bc6339a58 ("block: move blk_stat_add() to __blk_mq_end_request()")
Tested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-15 16:02:08 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
737eb78e82 block: Delay default elevator initialization
When elevator_init_mq() is called from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(),
the only information known about the device is the number of hardware
queues as the block device scan by the device driver is not completed
yet for most drivers. The device type and elevator required features
are not set yet, preventing to correctly select the default elevator
most suitable for the device.

This currently affects all multi-queue zoned block devices which default
to the "none" elevator instead of the required "mq-deadline" elevator.
These drives currently include host-managed SMR disks connected to a
smartpqi HBA and null_blk block devices with zoned mode enabled.
Upcoming NVMe Zoned Namespace devices will also be affected.

Fix this by adding the boolean elevator_init argument to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() to control the execution of
elevator_init_mq(). Two cases exist:
1) elevator_init = false is used for calls to
   blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() within blk_mq_init_queue(). In this
   case, a call to elevator_init_mq() is added to __device_add_disk(),
   resulting in the delayed initialization of the queue elevator
   after the device driver finished probing the device information. This
   effectively allows elevator_init_mq() access to more information
   about the device.
2) elevator_init = true preserves the current behavior of initializing
   the elevator directly from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(). This case
   is used for the special request based DM devices where the device
   gendisk is created before the queue initialization and device
   information (e.g. queue limits) is already known when the queue
   initialization is executed.

Additionally, to make sure that the elevator initialization is never
done while requests are in-flight (there should be none when the device
driver calls device_add_disk()), freeze and quiesce the device request
queue before calling blk_mq_init_sched() in elevator_init_mq().

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-05 19:52:34 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
954b4a5ce4 block: Change elevator_init_mq() to always succeed
If the default elevator chosen is mq-deadline, elevator_init_mq() may
return an error if mq-deadline initialization fails, leading to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() returning an error, which in turn will
cause the block device initialization to fail and the device not being
exposed.

Instead of taking such extreme measure, handle mq-deadline
initialization failures in the same manner as when mq-deadline is not
available (no module to load), that is, default to the "none" scheduler.
With this change, elevator_init_mq() return type can be changed to void.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-05 19:52:33 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
61db437d1c block: Cleanup elevator_init_mq() use
Instead of checking a queue tag_set BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED flag before
calling elevator_init_mq() to make sure that the queue supports IO
scheduling, use the elevator.c function elv_support_iosched() in
elevator_init_mq(). This does not introduce any functional change but
ensure that elevator_init_mq() does the right thing based on the queue
settings.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-05 19:52:33 -06:00
Tejun Heo
6f816b4b74 blk-mq: add optional request->alloc_time_ns
There are currently two start time timestamps - start_time_ns and
io_start_time_ns.  The former marks the request allocation and and the
second issue-to-device time.  The planned io.weight controller needs
to measure the total time bios take to execute after it leaves rq_qos
including the time spent waiting for request to become available,
which can easily dominate on saturated devices.

This patch adds request->alloc_time_ns which records when the request
allocation attempt started.  As it isn't used for the usual stats,
make it optional behind CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME and
QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME so that it can be compiled out when there are
no users and it's active only on queues which need it even when
compiled in.

v2: s/pre_start_time/alloc_time/ and add CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME
    gating as suggested by Jens.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-28 21:17:10 -06:00
Ming Lei
c6ba933358 blk-mq: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in blk_mq_map_swqueue
blk_mq_map_swqueue() is called from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue()
and blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(). For the former caller, the kobject
isn't exposed to userspace yet. For the latter caller, hctx sysfs entries
and debugfs are un-registered before updating nr_hw_queues.

On the other hand, commit 2f8f1336a4 ("blk-mq: always free hctx after
request queue is freed") moves freeing hctx into queue's release
handler, so there won't be race with queue release path too.

So don't hold q->sysfs_lock in blk_mq_map_swqueue().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-27 10:40:20 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7b6620d7db block: remove REQ_NOWAIT_INLINE
We had a few issues with this code, and there's still a problem around
how we deal with error handling for chained/split bios. For now, just
revert the code and we'll try again with a thoroug solution. This
reverts commits:

e15c2ffa10 ("block: fix O_DIRECT error handling for bio fragments")
0eb6ddfb86 ("block: Fix __blkdev_direct_IO() for bio fragments")
6a43074e2f ("block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO")
893a1c9720 ("blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline")

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-15 11:09:16 -06:00
zhengbin
73d9c8d4c0 blk-mq: Fix memory leak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue error handling
If blk_mq_init_allocated_queue->elevator_init_mq fails, need to release
the previously requested resources.

Fixes: d348499138 ("blk-mq-sched: allow setting of default IO scheduler")
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-12 08:15:36 -06:00
zhengbin
e26cc08265 blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_requeue_work
will access it. Move cancel of requeue_work to the front of
blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free.

blk_exit_queue                blk_mq_requeue_work
  __elevator_exit               blk_mq_run_hw_queues
    blk_mq_exit_sched             blk_mq_run_hw_queue
      dd_exit_queue                 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending
        kfree(elevator_data)          blk_mq_sched_has_work
                                        dd_has_work

Fixes: fbc2a15e34 ("blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-12 08:14:11 -06:00
Ming Lei
a87ccce0b5 blk-mq: remove blk_mq_complete_request_sync
blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request() has been applied for waiting
for completed request's fn, so not necessary to use
blk_mq_complete_request_sync() any more.

Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-04 21:41:29 -06:00
Ming Lei
aa306ab703 blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_request_completed()
NVMe needs this function to decide if one request to be aborted has
been completed in normal IO path already.

So introduce it.

Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-04 21:41:29 -06:00
Thomas Gleixner
9dd8813ed9 hrtimer/treewide: Use hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires()
hrtimer_sleepers will gain a scheduling class dependent treatment on
PREEMPT_RT. Use the new hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires() function to make
that possible.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-08-01 17:43:16 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
dbc1625fc9 hrtimer: Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls
hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls require prior initialisation of the hrtimer
object which is embedded into the hrtimer_sleeper.

Combine the initialization and spare a function call. Fixup all call sites.

This is also a preparatory change for PREEMPT_RT to do hrtimer sleeper
specific initializations of the embedded hrtimer without modifying any of
the call sites.

No functional change.

[ anna-maria: Minor cleanups ]
[ tglx: Adopted to the removal of the task argument of
  	hrtimer_init_sleeper() and trivial polishing.
	Folded a fix from Stephen Rothwell for the vsoc code ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.887468908@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 17:43:15 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b744948725 hrtimer: Remove task argument from hrtimer_init_sleeper()
All callers hand in 'current' and that's the only task pointer which
actually makes sense. Remove the task argument and set current in the
function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.791885290@linutronix.de
2019-07-30 23:57:51 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza
327fe1d42b block: blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_sched_started_request and started_request
blk_mq_sched_completed_request is a function that checks if the elevator
related to the request has started_request implemented, but currently, none of
the available IO schedulers implement started_request, so remove both.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-23 07:25:09 -06:00
Jens Axboe
893a1c9720 blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline
By default, if a caller sets REQ_NOWAIT and we need to block, we'll
return -EAGAIN through the bio->bi_end_io() callback. For some use
cases, this makes it hard to use.

Allow a caller to ask for inline return of errors related to
blocking by also setting REQ_NOWAIT_INLINE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-21 21:46:23 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
b49773e7bc block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devices
Simultaneously writing to a sequential zone of a zoned block device
from multiple contexts requires mutual exclusion for BIO issuing to
ensure that writes happen sequentially. However, even for a well
behaved user correctly implementing such synchronization, BIO plugging
may interfere and result in BIOs from the different contextx to be
reordered if plugging is done outside of the mutual exclusion section,
e.g. the plug was started by a function higher in the call chain than
the function issuing BIOs.

         Context A                     Context B

   | blk_start_plug()
   | ...
   | seq_write_zone()
     | mutex_lock(zone)
     | bio-0->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
     | zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-0)
     | submit_bio(bio-0)
     | bio-1->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
     | zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-1)
     | submit_bio(bio-1)
     | mutex_unlock(zone)
     | return
   | -----------------------> | seq_write_zone()
  				| mutex_lock(zone)
     				| bio-2->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
     				| zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-2)
				| submit_bio(bio-2)
				| mutex_unlock(zone)
   | <------------------------- |
   | blk_finish_plug()

In the above example, despite the mutex synchronization ensuring the
correct BIO issuing order 0, 1, 2, context A BIOs 0 and 1 end up being
issued after BIO 2 of context B, when the plug is released with
blk_finish_plug().

While this problem can be addressed using the blk_flush_plug_list()
function (in the above example, the call must be inserted before the
zone mutex lock is released), a simple generic solution in the block
layer avoid this additional code in all zoned block device user code.
The simple generic solution implemented with this patch is to introduce
the internal helper function blk_mq_plug() to access the current
context plug on BIO submission. This helper returns the current plug
only if the target device is not a zoned block device or if the BIO to
be plugged is not a write operation. Otherwise, the caller context plug
is ignored and NULL returned, resulting is all writes to zoned block
device to never be plugged.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-10 14:18:01 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
970d168de6 blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_make_request()
Move the blk_mq_bio_to_request() call in front of the if-statement.

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-02 21:03:38 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
c05f42206f blk-mq: remove blk_mq_put_ctx()
No code that occurs between blk_mq_get_ctx() and blk_mq_put_ctx() depends
on preemption being disabled for its correctness. Since removing the CPU
preemption calls does not measurably affect performance, simplify the
blk-mq code by removing the blk_mq_put_ctx() function and also by not
disabling preemption in blk_mq_get_ctx().

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-02 21:03:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
14ccb66b3f block: remove the bi_phys_segments field in struct bio
We only need the number of segments in the blk-mq submission path.
Remove the field from struct bio, and return it from a variant of
blk_queue_split instead of that it can passed as an argument to
those functions that need the value.

This also means we stop recounting segments except for cloning
and partial segments.

To keep the number of arguments in this how path down remove
pointless struct request_queue arguments from any of the functions
that had it and grew a nr_segs argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-06-20 10:29:22 -06:00