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Commit Graph

727 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josef Bacik
69ffb54347 Btrfs: create a pinned em when writing to a prealloc range in DIO
Wade Cline reported a problem where he was getting garbage and warnings when
writing to a preallocated range via O_DIRECT.  This is because we weren't
creating our normal pinned extent_map for the range we were writing to,
which was causing all sorts of issues.  This patch fixes the problem and
makes his testcase much happier.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Wade Cline <clinew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:20 -04:00
Miao Xie
8407aa4643 Btrfs: fix corrupted metadata in the snapshot
When we delete a inode, we will remove all the delayed items including delayed
inode update, and then truncate all the relative metadata. If there is lots of
metadata, we will end the current transaction, and start a new transaction to
truncate the left metadata. In this way, we will leave a inode item that its
link counter is > 0, and also may leave some directory index items in fs/file tree
after the current transaction ends. In other words, the metadata in this fs/file tree
is inconsistent. If we create a snapshot for this tree now, we will find a inode with
corrupted metadata in the new snapshot, and we won't continue to drop the left metadata,
because its link counter is not 0.

We fix this problem by updating the inode item before the current transaction ends.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:17 -04:00
David Sterba
837e197283 btrfs: polish names of kmem caches
Usecase:

  watch 'grep btrfs < /proc/slabinfo'

easy to watch all caches in one go.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2012-10-01 15:19:16 -04:00
Liu Bo
9e8a4a8b0b Btrfs: use flag EXTENT_DEFRAG for snapshot-aware defrag
We're going to use this flag EXTENT_DEFRAG to indicate which range
belongs to defragment so that we can implement snapshow-aware defrag:

We set the EXTENT_DEFRAG flag when dirtying the extents that need
defragmented, so later on writeback thread can differentiate between
normal writeback and writeback started by defragmentation.

Original-Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:15 -04:00
Miao Xie
66d8f3dd1c Btrfs: add a new "type" field into the block reservation structure
Sometimes we need choose the method of the reservation according to the type
of the block reservation, such as the reservation for the delayed inode update.
Now we identify the type just by comparing the address of the reservation
variants, it is very ugly if it is a temporary one because we need compare it
with all the common reservation variants. So we add a new "type" field to keep
the type the reservation variants.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:11 -04:00
Sage Weil
ac14aed665 Btrfs: do not take cleanup_work_sem in btrfs_run_delayed_iputs()
Josef has suggested that this is not necessary.  Removing it also avoids
this lockdep splat (after the new sb_internal locking stuff was added):

[  604.090449] ======================================================
[  604.114819] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  604.139262] 3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00144-g463b030 #1 Not tainted
[  604.162193] -------------------------------------------------------
[  604.186139] btrfs-cleaner/6669 is trying to acquire lock:
[  604.209555]  (sb_internal#2){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  604.257100]
[  604.257100] but task is already holding lock:
[  604.300366]  (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0048002>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x72/0x130 [btrfs]
[  604.352989]
[  604.352989] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  604.352989]
[  604.427104]
[  604.427104] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  604.478493]
[  604.478493] -> #1 (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}:
[  604.529313]        [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140
[  604.559621]        [<ffffffff81632b69>] down_read+0x39/0x4e
[  604.589382]        [<ffffffffa004db98>] btrfs_lookup_dentry+0x218/0x550 [btrfs]
[  604.596161] btrfs: unlinked 1 orphans
[  604.675002]        [<ffffffffa006aadd>] create_subvol+0x62d/0x690 [btrfs]
[  604.708859]        [<ffffffffa006d666>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.52+0x346/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[  604.772466]        [<ffffffffa006d7f2>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x132/0x190 [btrfs]
[  604.842245]        [<ffffffffa006d8ae>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x5e/0x80 [btrfs]
[  604.912852]        [<ffffffffa00708ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0x138e/0x1990 [btrfs]
[  604.951888]        [<ffffffff8118e9b8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x98/0x560
[  604.989961]        [<ffffffff8118ef11>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0
[  605.026628]        [<ffffffff8163d569>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  605.064404]
[  605.064404] -> #0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+..}:
[  605.126832]        [<ffffffff810b25e8>] __lock_acquire+0x1ac8/0x1b90
[  605.163671]        [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140
[  605.200228]        [<ffffffff8117dac6>] __sb_start_write+0xc6/0x1b0
[  605.236818]        [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  605.274029]        [<ffffffffa00431a3>] btrfs_start_transaction+0x13/0x20 [btrfs]
[  605.340520]        [<ffffffffa004ccfa>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x19a/0x330 [btrfs]
[  605.378720]        [<ffffffff811972c8>] evict+0xb8/0x1c0
[  605.416057]        [<ffffffff811974d5>] iput+0x105/0x210
[  605.452373]        [<ffffffffa0048082>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0xf2/0x130 [btrfs]
[  605.521627]        [<ffffffffa003b5e1>] cleaner_kthread+0xa1/0x120 [btrfs]
[  605.560520]        [<ffffffff810791ee>] kthread+0xae/0xc0
[  605.598094]        [<ffffffff8163e744>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[  605.636499]
[  605.636499] other info that might help us debug this:
[  605.636499]
[  605.736504]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  605.736504]
[  605.801931]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  605.835126]        ----                    ----
[  605.867093]   lock(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
[  605.898594]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
[  605.931954]                                lock(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
[  605.965359]   lock(sb_internal#2);
[  605.994758]
[  605.994758]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  605.994758]
[  606.075281] 2 locks held by btrfs-cleaner/6669:
[  606.104528]  #0:  (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa003b5d5>] cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs]
[  606.165626]  #1:  (&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0048002>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x72/0x130 [btrfs]
[  606.231297]
[  606.231297] stack backtrace:
[  606.287723] Pid: 6669, comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00144-g463b030 #1
[  606.347823] Call Trace:
[  606.376184]  [<ffffffff8162a77c>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c
[  606.409243]  [<ffffffff810b25e8>] __lock_acquire+0x1ac8/0x1b90
[  606.441343]  [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  606.474583]  [<ffffffff810b2c82>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x140
[  606.505934]  [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  606.539429]  [<ffffffff8132babd>] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x5d/0xb0
[  606.571719]  [<ffffffff8117dac6>] __sb_start_write+0xc6/0x1b0
[  606.603498]  [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  606.637405]  [<ffffffffa0042b84>] ? start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  606.670165]  [<ffffffff81172e75>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xb5/0x160
[  606.702144]  [<ffffffffa0042b84>] start_transaction+0x124/0x430 [btrfs]
[  606.735562]  [<ffffffffa00256a6>] ? block_rsv_add_bytes+0x56/0x80 [btrfs]
[  606.769861]  [<ffffffffa00431a3>] btrfs_start_transaction+0x13/0x20 [btrfs]
[  606.804575]  [<ffffffffa004ccfa>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x19a/0x330 [btrfs]
[  606.838756]  [<ffffffff81634c6b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
[  606.872010]  [<ffffffff811972c8>] evict+0xb8/0x1c0
[  606.903800]  [<ffffffff811974d5>] iput+0x105/0x210
[  606.935416]  [<ffffffffa0048082>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0xf2/0x130 [btrfs]
[  606.970510]  [<ffffffffa003b5d5>] ? cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs]
[  607.005648]  [<ffffffffa003b5e1>] cleaner_kthread+0xa1/0x120 [btrfs]
[  607.040724]  [<ffffffffa003b540>] ? btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs.isra.102+0x220/0x220 [btrfs]
[  607.104740]  [<ffffffff810791ee>] kthread+0xae/0xc0
[  607.137119]  [<ffffffff810b379d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  607.169797]  [<ffffffff8163e744>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[  607.202472]  [<ffffffff81635430>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[  607.235884]  [<ffffffff81079140>] ? flush_kthread_work+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  607.268731]  [<ffffffff8163e740>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:08 -04:00
Josef Bacik
2aaa665581 Btrfs: add hole punching
This patch adds hole punching via fallocate.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:07 -04:00
Josef Bacik
2671485d39 Btrfs: remove unused hint byte argument for btrfs_drop_extents
I audited all users of btrfs_drop_extents and found that nobody actually uses
the hint_byte argument.  I'm sure it was used for something at some point but
it's not used now, and the way the pinning works the disk bytenr would never be
immediately useful anyway so lets just remove it.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:06 -04:00
Liu Bo
46d8bc3424 Btrfs: fix a bug in checking whether a inode is already in log
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync".

The current btrfs checks if an inode is in log by comparing
root's last_log_commit to inode's last_sub_trans[2].

But the problem is that this root->last_log_commit is shared among
inodes.

Say we have N inodes to be logged, after the first inode,
root's last_log_commit is updated and the N-1 remained files will
be skipped.

This fixes the bug by keeping a local copy of root's last_log_commit
inside each inode and this local copy will be maintained itself.

[1]: we regard each log transaction as a subset of btrfs's transaction,
i.e. sub_trans

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:06 -04:00
Miao Xie
321f0e7022 Btrfs: fix wrong orphan count of the fs/file tree
If we add a new orphan item, we should increase the atomic counter,
not decrease it. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:05 -04:00
Liu Bo
4e2f84e63d Btrfs: improve fsync by filtering extents that we want
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync".

The above Josef's patch performs very good in random sync write test,
because we won't have too much extents to merge.

However, it does not performs good on the test:
dd if=/dev/zero of=foobar bs=4k count=12500 oflag=sync

The reason is when we do sequencial sync write, we need to merge the
current extent just with the previous one, so that we can get accumulated
extents to log:

A(4k) --> AA(8k) --> AAA(12k) --> AAAA(16k) ...

So we'll have to flush more and more checksum into log tree, which is the
bottleneck according to my tests.

But we can avoid this by telling fsync the real extents that are needed
to be logged.

With this, I did the above dd sync write test (size=50m),

         w/o (orig)   w/ (josef's)   w/ (this)
SATA      104KB/s       109KB/s       121KB/s
ramdisk   1.5MB/s       1.5MB/s       10.7MB/s (613%)

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:05 -04:00
Josef Bacik
ca7e70f590 Btrfs: do not needlessly restart the transaction for enospc
We will stop and restart a transaction every time we move to a different leaf
when truncating a file.  This is for enospc reasons, but really we could
probably get away with doing this a little better by actually working until we
hit an ENOSPC.  So add a ->failfast flag to the block_rsv and set it when we do
truncates which will fail as soon as the block rsv runs out of space, and then
at that point we can stop and restart the transaction and refill the block rsv
and carry on.  This will make rm'ing of a file with lots of extents a bit
faster.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:04 -04:00
Josef Bacik
5dc562c541 Btrfs: turbo charge fsync
At least for the vm workload.  Currently on fsync we will

1) Truncate all items in the log tree for the given inode if they exist

and

2) Copy all items for a given inode into the log

The problem with this is that for things like VMs you can have lots of
extents from the fragmented writing behavior, and worst yet you may have
only modified a few extents, not the entire thing.  This patch fixes this
problem by tracking which transid modified our extent, and then when we do
the tree logging we find all of the extents we've modified in our current
transaction, sort them and commit them.  We also only truncate up to the
xattrs of the inode and copy that stuff in normally, and then just drop any
extents in the range we have that exist in the log already.  Here are some
numbers of a 50 meg fio job that does random writes and fsync()s after every
write

		Original	Patched
SATA drive	82KB/s		140KB/s
Fusion drive	431KB/s		2532KB/s

So around 2-6 times faster depending on your hardware.  There are a few
corner cases, for example if you truncate at all we have to do it the old
way since there is no way to be sure what is in the log is ok.  This
probably could be done smarter, but if you write-fsync-truncate-write-fsync
you deserve what you get.  All this work is in RAM of course so if your
inode gets evicted from cache and you read it in and fsync it we'll do it
the slow way if we are still in the same transaction that we last modified
the inode in.

The biggest cool part of this is that it requires no changes to the recovery
code, so if you fsync with this patch and crash and load an old kernel, it
will run the recovery and be a-ok.  I have tested this pretty thoroughly
with an fsync tester and everything comes back fine, as well as xfstests.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:03 -04:00
Josef Bacik
7c735313bd Btrfs: update last trans if we don't update the inode
There is a completely impossible situation to hit where you can preallocate
a file, fsync it, write into the preallocated region, have the transaction
commit twice and then fsync and then immediately lose power and lose all of
the contents of the write.  This patch fixes this just so I feel better
about the situation and because it is lightweight, we just update the
last_trans when we finish an ordered IO and we don't update the inode
itself.  This way we are completely safe and I feel better.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
318e151019 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "I've split out the big send/receive update from my last pull request
  and now have just the fixes in my for-linus branch.  The send/recv
  branch will wander over to linux-next shortly though.

  The largest patches in this pull are Josef's patches to fix DIO
  locking problems and his patch to fix a crash during balance.  They
  are both well tested.

  The rest are smaller fixes that we've had queued.  The last rc came
  out while I was hacking new and exciting ways to recover from a
  misplaced rm -rf on my dev box, so these missed rc3."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
  Btrfs: fix that repair code is spuriously executed for transid failures
  Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction
  Btrfs: fix a dio write regression
  Btrfs: fix deadlock with freeze and sync V2
  Btrfs: revert checksum error statistic which can cause a BUG()
  Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error
  Btrfs: allow delayed refs to be merged
  Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol
  Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots
  Btrfs: fix race in run_clustered_refs
  Btrfs: don't run __tree_mod_log_free_eb on leaves
  Btrfs: increase the size of the free space cache
  Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active
  Btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_for_more_refs
  btrfs: fix second lock in btrfs_delete_delayed_items()
  Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads
  Btrfs: do not strdup non existent strings
  Btrfs: do not use missing devices when showing devname
  Btrfs: fix that error value is changed by mistake
  Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO
  ...
2012-08-29 11:36:22 -07:00
Liu Bo
d280e5be94 Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction
We cannot just return error before freeing ordered extent and releasing reserved
space when we fail to start a transacion.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:42 -04:00
Liu Bo
24c03fa5cf Btrfs: fix a dio write regression
This bug is introduced by commit 3b8bde746f6f9bd36a9f05f5f3b6e334318176a9
(Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO).

In dio write, we should unlock the section which we didn't do IO on in case that
we fall back to buffered write.  But we need to not only unlock the section
but also cleanup reserved space for the section.

This bug was found while running xfstests 133, with this 133 no longer complains.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:41 -04:00
Josef Bacik
5a24e84c55 Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol
Subvol delete is a special kind of awful where we use the global reserve to
cover the ENOSPC requirements.  The problem is once we're done removing
everything we do a btrfs_update_inode(), which by default will try to do the
delayed update stuff which will use it's own reserve.  There will be no
space in this reserve and we'll return ENOSPC.  So instead use
btrfs_update_inode_fallback() which will just fallback to updating the inode
item in the case of enospc.  This is fine because the global reserve covers
the space requirements for this.  With this patch I can now delete a subvol
on a problem image Dave Sterba sent me.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:37 -04:00
Josef Bacik
66657b318e Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active
We need a barrir before calling waitqueue_active otherwise we will miss
wakeups.  So in places that do atomic_dec(); then atomic_read() use
atomic_dec_return() which imply a memory barrier (see memory-barriers.txt)
and then add an explicit memory barrier everywhere else that need them.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:33 -04:00
Josef Bacik
c329861da4 Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads
We've been allocating a big array for csums instead of storing them in the
io_tree like we do for buffered reads because previously we were locking the
entire range, so we didn't have an extent state for each sector of the
range.  But now that we do the range locking as we map the buffers we can
limit the mapping lenght to sectorsize and use the private part of the
io_tree for our csums.  This allows us to avoid an extra memory allocation
for direct reads which could incur latency.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:30 -04:00
Josef Bacik
eb838e73dc Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO
A deadlock in xfstests 113 was uncovered by commit

d187663ef2

This is because we would not return EIOCBQUEUED for short AIO reads, instead
we'd wait for the DIO to complete and then return the amount of data we
transferred, which would allow our stuff to unlock the remaning amount.  But
with this change this no longer happens, so if we have a short AIO read (for
example if we try to read past EOF), we could leave the section from EOF to
the end of where we tried to read locked.  Fixing this is tricky since there
is no clear way to know exactly how much data DIO truly submitted for IO, so
to make this less hard on ourselves and less combersome we need to lock the
extents as we try to map them, and then we unlock any areas we didn't
actually map.  This makes us completely safe from deadlocks and reliance on
a particular behavior of the DIO code.  This also lays the groundwork for
allowing us to use the normal csum storage method for reads which means we
can remove an allocation.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:27 -04:00
Artem Bityutskiy
b257031408 btrfs: nuke pdflush from comments
The pdflush thread is long gone, so this patch removes references to pdflush
from btrfs comments.

Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-08-04 12:15:35 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
a0e881b7c1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
 "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
  deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
  patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.

  Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
  dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
  userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
  for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
  There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
  in it."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
  delousing target_core_file a bit
  Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
  fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
  ext2: Implement freezing
  btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  xfs: Convert to new freezing code
  ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
  fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
  fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
  fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
  switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
  nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  ...
2012-08-01 10:26:23 -07:00
Jan Kara
b2b5ef5c8e btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
We convert btrfs_file_aio_write() to use new freeze check.  We also add proper
freeze protection to btrfs_page_mkwrite(). We also add freeze protection to
the transaction mechanism to avoid starting transactions on frozen filesystem.
At minimum this is necessary to stop iput() of unlinked file to change frozen
filesystem during truncation.

Checks in cleaner_kthread() and transaction_kthread() can be safely removed
since btrfs_freeze() will lock the mutexes and thus block the threads (and they
shouldn't have anything to do anyway).

CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31 09:45:52 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
e2aed8dfa5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull large btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "This pull request is very large, and the two main features in here
  have been under testing/devel for quite a while.

  We have subvolume quotas from the strato developers.  This enables
  full tracking of how many blocks are allocated to each subvolume (and
  all snapshots) and you can set limits on a per-subvolume basis.  You
  can also create quota groups and toss multiple subvolumes into a big
  group.  It's everything you need to be a web hosting company and give
  each user their own subvolume.

  The userland side of the quotas is being refreshed, they'll send out
  details on where to grab it soon.

  Next is the kernel side of btrfs send/receive from Alexander Block.
  This leverages the same infrastructure as the quota code to figure out
  relationships between blocks and their owners.  It can then compute
  the difference between two snapshots and sends the diffs in a neutral
  format into userland.

  The basic model:

        create a snapshot
        send that snapshot as the initial backup
        make changes
        create a second snapshot
        send the incremental as a backup
        delete the first snapshot
        (use the second snapshot for the next incremental)

  The receive portion is all in userland, and in the 'next' branch of my
  btrfs-progs repo.

  There's still some work to do in terms of optimizing the send side
  from kernel to userland.  The really important part is figuring out
  how two snapshots are different, and this is where we are
  concentrating right now.  The initial send of a dataset is a little
  slower than tar, but the incremental sends are dramatically faster
  than what rsync can do.

  On top of all of that, we have a nice queue of fixes, cleanups and
  optimizations."

Fix up trivial modify/del conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c

Also fix up semantic conflict in fs/btrfs/send.c: the interface to
dentry_open() changed in commit 765927b2d5 ("switch dentry_open() to
struct path, make it grab references itself"), and since it now grabs
whatever references it needs, we should no longer do the mntget() on the
mnt (and we need to dput() the dentry reference we took).

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (65 commits)
  Btrfs: uninit variable fixes in send/receive
  Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive
  Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function
  Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times
  Btrfs: make iref_to_path non static
  Btrfs: add a barrier before a waitqueue_active check
  Btrfs: call the ordered free operation without any locks held
  Btrfs: Check INCOMPAT flags on remount and add helper function
  Btrfs: add helper for tree enumeration
  btrfs: allow cross-subvolume file clone
  Btrfs: improve multi-thread buffer read
  Btrfs: make btrfs's allocation smoothly with preallocation
  Btrfs: lock the transition from dirty to writeback for an eb
  Btrfs: fix potential race in extent buffer freeing
  Btrfs: don't return true in releasepage unless we actually freed the eb
  Btrfs: suppress printk() if all device I/O stats are zero
  Btrfs: remove unwanted printk() for btrfs device I/O stats
  Btrfs: rewrite BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS
  Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode item
  Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structure
  ...

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
2012-07-26 14:48:55 -07:00
Chris Mason
113c1cb530 Merge branch 'send-v2' of git://github.com/ablock84/linux-btrfs into for-linus
This is the kernel portion of btrfs send/receive

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/Makefile
	fs/btrfs/backref.h
	fs/btrfs/ctree.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-07-25 19:19:10 -04:00
Alexander Block
8ea05e3a42 Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times
This patch introduces uuids for subvolumes. Each
subvolume has it's own uuid. In case it was snapshotted,
it also contains parent_uuid. In case it was received,
it also contains received_uuid.

It also introduces subvolume ctime/otime/stime/rtime. The
first two are comparable to the times found in inodes. otime
is the origin/creation time and ctime is the change time.
stime/rtime are only valid on received subvolumes.
stime is the time of the subvolume when it was
sent. rtime is the time of the subvolume when it was
received.

Additionally to the times, we have a transid for each
time. They are updated at the same place as the times.

btrfs receive uses stransid and rtransid to find out
if a received subvolume changed in the meantime.

If an older kernel mounts a filesystem with the
extented fields, all fields become invalid. The next
mount with a new kernel will detect this and reset the
fields.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
2012-07-25 23:28:38 +02:00
Li Zefan
293f7e0740 Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode item
The otime field is not zeroed, so users will see random otime in an old
filesystem with a new kernel which has otime support in the future.

The reserved bytes are also not zeroed, and we'll have compatibility
issue if we make use of those bytes.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-23 16:28:05 -04:00
Li Zefan
b4d7c3c945 Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structure
Inodes always allocate free space with BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA type,
which means every inode has the same BTRFS_I(inode)->free_space pointer.

This shrinks struct btrfs_inode by 4 bytes (or 8 bytes on 64 bits).

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-23 16:28:05 -04:00
Liu Bo
83eea1f1ba Btrfs: kill root from btrfs_is_free_space_inode
Since root can be fetched via BTRFS_I macro directly, we can save an args
for btrfs_is_free_space_inode().

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23 16:28:00 -04:00
Liu Bo
287082b0bd Btrfs: fix typo in cow_file_range_async and async_cow_submit
It should be 10 * 1024 * 1024.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-07-23 16:27:55 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh
b995929515 Btrfs: return error of btrfs_update_inode() to caller
We didn't check error of btrfs_update_inode(), but that error looks
easy to bubble back up.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23 16:27:54 -04:00
Alexander Block
2bc5565286 Btrfs: don't update atime on RO subvolumes
Before the update_time inode operation was indroduced, it was
not possible to prevent updates of atime on RO subvolumes. VFS
was only able to check for RO on the mount, but did not know
anything about btrfs subvolumes.

btrfs_update_time does now check if the root is RO and skip
updating of times.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
2012-07-23 15:41:38 -04:00
Al Viro
ebfc3b49a7 don't pass nameidata to ->create()
boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead;
Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed
not to be there yet.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:47 +04:00
Al Viro
00cd8dd3bf stop passing nameidata to ->lookup()
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are
legitimate uses for such argument.  And getting rid of that
completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple
of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:32 +04:00
Al Viro
b3d9b7a3c7 vfs: switch i_dentry/d_alias to hlist
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:32:55 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
5eecb9cc90 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I held off on my rc5 pull because I hit an oops during log recovery
  after a crash.  I wanted to make sure it wasn't a regression because
  we have some logging fixes in here.

  It turns out that a commit during the merge window just made it much
  more likely to trigger directory logging instead of full commits,
  which exposed an old bug.

  The new backref walking code got some additional fixes.  This should
  be the final set of them.

  Josef fixed up a corner where our O_DIRECT writes and buffered reads
  could expose old file contents (not stale, just not the most recent).
  He and Liu Bo fixed crashes during tree log recover as well.

  Ilya fixed errors while we resume disk balancing operations on
  readonly mounts."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay
  Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages
  Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
  Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
  Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS
  Btrfs: resume balance on rw (re)mounts properly
  Btrfs: restore restriper state on all mounts
  Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race
  Btrfs: don't count I/O statistic read errors for missing devices
  Btrfs: resolve tree mod log locking issue in btrfs_next_leaf
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewind of ADD operations
  Btrfs: leave critical region in btrfs_find_all_roots as soon as possible
  Btrfs: always put insert_ptr modifications into the tree mod log
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log for root replacements at leaf level
  Btrfs: support root level changes in __resolve_indirect_ref
  Btrfs: avoid waiting for delayed refs when we must not
2012-07-05 13:06:25 -07:00
Liu Bo
6bf02314d9 Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
When we're evicting an inode during log recovery, we need to ensure that the inode
is not in orphan state any more, which means inode's run_time flags has _no_
BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM.  Thus, the BUG_ON was triggered because of a wrong
check for the flags.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:17 -04:00
Josef Bacik
c3473e8300 Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race
Miao pointed out there's a problem with mixing dio writes and buffered
reads.  If the read happens between us invalidating the page range and
actually locking the extent we can bring in pages into page cache.  Then
once the write finishes if somebody tries to read again it will just find
uptodate pages and we'll read stale data.  So we need to lock the extent and
check for uptodate bits in the range.  If there are uptodate bits we need to
unlock and invalidate again.  This will keep this race from happening since
we will hold the extent locked until we create the ordered extent, and then
teh read side always waits for ordered extents.  There was also a race in
how we updated i_size, previously we were relying on the generic DIO stuff
to adjust the i_size after the DIO had completed, but this happens outside
of the extent lock which means reads could come in and not see the updated
i_size.  So instead move this work into where we create the extents, and
then this way the update ordered i_size stuff works properly in the endio
handlers.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-07-02 15:36:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8874e812fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a small pull with btrfs fixes.  The biggest of the bunch is
  another fix for the new backref walking code.

  We're still hammering out one btrfs dio vs buffered reads problem, but
  that one will have to wait for the next rc."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: delay iput with async extents
  Btrfs: add a missing spin_lock
  Btrfs: don't assume to be on the correct extent in add_all_parents
  Btrfs: introduce btrfs_next_old_item
2012-06-21 13:41:07 -07:00
Josef Bacik
cb77fcd885 Btrfs: delay iput with async extents
There is some concern that these iput()'s could be the final iputs and could
induce lockups on people waiting on writeback.  This would happen in the
rare case that we don't create ordered extents because of an error, but it
is theoretically possible and we already have a mechanism to deal with this
so just make them delayed iputs to negate any worry.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-06-21 07:19:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
718f58ad61 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "The dates look like I had to rebase this morning because there was a
  compiler warning for a printk arg that I had missed earlier.

  These are all fixes, including one to prevent using stale pointers for
  device names, and lots of fixes around transaction abort cleanups
  (Josef, Liu Bo).

  Jan Schmidt also sent in a number of fixes for the new reference
  number tracking code.

  Liu Bo beat me to updating the MAINTAINERS file.  Since he thought to
  also fix the git url, I kept his commit."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
  Btrfs: update MAINTAINERS info for BTRFS FILE SYSTEM
  Btrfs: destroy the items of the delayed inodes in error handling routine
  Btrfs: make sure that we've made everything in pinned tree clean
  Btrfs: avoid memory leak of extent state in error handling routine
  Btrfs: do not resize a seeding device
  Btrfs: fix missing inherited flag in rename
  Btrfs: fix incompat flags setting
  Btrfs: fix defrag regression
  Btrfs: call filemap_fdatawrite twice for compression
  Btrfs: keep inode pinned when compressing writes
  Btrfs: implement ->show_devname
  Btrfs: use rcu to protect device->name
  Btrfs: unlock everything properly in the error case for nocow
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_destroy_marked_extents
  Btrfs: abort the transaction if the commit fails
  Btrfs: wake up transaction waiters when aborting a transaction
  Btrfs: fix locking in btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs
  Btrfs: pass locked_page into extent_clear_unlock_delalloc if theres an error
  Btrfs: fix race in tree mod log addition
  Btrfs: add btrfs_next_old_leaf
  ...
2012-06-15 16:04:37 -07:00
Liu Bo
bc1782374b Btrfs: fix missing inherited flag in rename
When we move a file into a directory with compression flag, we need to
inherite BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS and clear BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS as well.
But if we move a file into a directory without compression flag, we need
to clear both of them.

It is the way how our setflags deals with compression flag, so keep
the same behaviour here.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-06-15 11:33:30 -04:00
Josef Bacik
7ddf5a42d3 Btrfs: call filemap_fdatawrite twice for compression
I removed this in an earlier commit and I was wrong.  Because compression
can return from filemap_fdatawrite() without having actually set any of it's
pages as writeback() it can make filemap_fdatawait() do essentially nothing,
and then we won't find any ordered extents because they may not have been
created yet.  So not only does this make fsync() completely useless, but it
will also screw up if you truncate on a non-page aligned offset since we
zero out the end and then wait on ordered extents and then call drop caches.
We can drop the cache before the io completes and then we try to unpin the
extent we just wrote we won't find it and everything goes sideways.  So fix
this by putting it back and put a giant comment there to keep me from trying
to remove it in the future.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:30:54 -04:00
Josef Bacik
8180ef8894 Btrfs: keep inode pinned when compressing writes
A user reported lots of problems using compression on the new code and it
turns out part of the problem was that igrab() was failing when we added a
new ordered extent.  This is because when writing out an inode under
compression we immediately return without actually doing anything to the
pages, and then in another thread at some point down the line actually do
the ordered dance.  The problem is between the point that we start writeback
and we actually add the ordered extent we could be trying to reclaim the
inode, which makes igrab() return NULL.  So we need to do an igrab() when we
create the async extent and then drop it when we are done with it.  This
makes sure we stay pinned in memory until the ordered extent can get a
reference on it and we are good to go.  With this patch we no longer panic
in btrfs_finish_ordered_io().  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:30:53 -04:00
Josef Bacik
17ca04aff7 Btrfs: unlock everything properly in the error case for nocow
I was getting hung on umount when a transaction was aborted because a range
of one of the free space inodes was still locked.  This is because the nocow
stuff doesn't unlock anything on error.  This fixed the problem and I
verified that is what was happening.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:29:15 -04:00
Josef Bacik
beb42dd793 Btrfs: pass locked_page into extent_clear_unlock_delalloc if theres an error
While doing my enospc work I got a transaction abortion that resulted in a
panic when we tried to unlock_page() an already unlocked page.  This is
because we aren't calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc with the locked page
so it was unlocking all the pages in the range.  This is wrong since
__extent_writepage expects to have the page locked still unless we return
*page_started as 1.  This should keep us from panicing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:29:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1193755ac6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs changes from Al Viro.
 "A lot of misc stuff.  The obvious groups:
   * Miklos' atomic_open series; kills the damn abuse of
     ->d_revalidate() by NFS, which was the major stumbling block for
     all work in that area.
   * ripping security_file_mmap() and dealing with deadlocks in the
     area; sanitizing the neighborhood of vm_mmap()/vm_munmap() in
     general.
   * ->encode_fh() switched to saner API; insane fake dentry in
     mm/cleancache.c gone.
   * assorted annotations in fs (endianness, __user)
   * parts of Artem's ->s_dirty work (jff2 and reiserfs parts)
   * ->update_time() work from Josef.
   * other bits and pieces all over the place.

  Normally it would've been in two or three pull requests, but
  signal.git stuff had eaten a lot of time during this cycle ;-/"

Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt (the
'truncate_range' inode method was removed by the VM changes, the VFS
update adds an 'update_time()' method), and in fs/btrfs/ulist.[ch] (due
to sparse fix added twice, with other changes nearby).

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (95 commits)
  nfs: don't open in ->d_revalidate
  vfs: retry last component if opening stale dentry
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): don't throw away file on error
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): inline __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_dentry_open(): don't put filp
  vfs: split __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_last() common post lookup
  vfs: do_last(): add audit_inode before open
  vfs: do_last(): only return EISDIR for O_CREAT
  vfs: do_last(): check LOOKUP_DIRECTORY
  vfs: do_last(): make ENOENT exit RCU safe
  vfs: make follow_link check RCU safe
  vfs: do_last(): use inode variable
  vfs: do_last(): inline walk_component()
  vfs: do_last(): make exit RCU safe
  vfs: split do_lookup()
  Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
  fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
  reiserfs: get rid of resierfs_sync_super
  reiserfs: mark the superblock as dirty a bit later
  ...
2012-06-01 10:34:35 -07:00
Josef Bacik
e41f941a23 Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
Btrfs had been doing it's own file_update_time so we could catch ENOSPC
properly, so just update our btrfs_update_time to work with the new stuff and
then we'll be fancy later.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-01 12:07:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
51eab603f5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This includes a fairly large change from Josef around data writeback
  completion.  Before, the writeback wasn't completed until the metadata
  insertions for the extent were done, and this made for fairly large
  latency spikes on the last page of each ordered extent.

  We already had a separate mechanism for tracking pending metadata
  insertions, so Josef just needed to tweak things a little to end
  writeback earlier on the page.  Overall it makes us much friendly to
  memory reclaim and lowers latencies quite a lot for synchronous IO.

  Jan Schmidt has finished some background work required to track btree
  blocks as they go through changes in ownership.  It's the missing
  piece he needed for both btrfs send/receive and subvolume quotas.
  Neither of those are ready yet, but the new tracking code is included
  here.  Most of the time, the new code is off.  It is only used by
  scrub and other backref walkers.

  Stefan Behrens has added io failure tracking.  This includes counters
  for which drives are causing the most trouble so the admin (or an
  automated tool) can choose to kick them out.  We're tracking IO
  errors, crc errors, and generation checks we do on each metadata
  block.

  RAID5/6 did miss the cut this time because I'm having trouble with
  corruptions.  I'll nail it down next week and post as a beta testing
  before 3.6"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (58 commits)
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewinded level and rewinding of moved keys
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log del_ptr
  Btrfs: add tree_mod_dont_log helper
  Btrfs: add missing spin_lock for insertion into tree mod log
  Btrfs: add inodes before dropping the extent lock in find_all_leafs
  Btrfs: use delayed ref sequence numbers for all fs-tree updates
  Btrfs: fix false positive in check-integrity on unmount
  Btrfs: fix runtime warning in check-integrity check data mode
  Btrfs: set ioprio of scrub readahead to idle
  Btrfs: fix return code in drop_objectid_items
  Btrfs: check to see if the inode is in the log before fsyncing
  Btrfs: return value of btrfs_read_buffer is checked correctly
  Btrfs: read device stats on mount, write modified ones during commit
  Btrfs: add ioctl to get and reset the device stats
  Btrfs: add device counters for detected IO and checksum errors
  btrfs: Drop unused function btrfs_abort_devices()
  Btrfs: fix the same inode id problem when doing auto defragment
  Btrfs: fall back to non-inline if we don't have enough space
  Btrfs: fix how we deal with the orphan block rsv
  Btrfs: convert the inode bit field to use the actual bit operations
  ...
2012-06-01 08:37:31 -07:00