Currently clocksource framework doesn't support the clocks with variable
frequency. Since MIPS GIC timer ticks rate might be unstable on some
platforms, we must make sure that it justifies the clocksource
requirements. MIPS GIC timer is incremented with the CPU cluster reference
clocks rate. So in case if CPU frequency changes, the MIPS GIC tick rate
changes synchronously. Due to this the clocksource subsystem can't rely on
the timer to measure system clocks anymore. This commit marks the MIPS GIC
based clocksource as unstable if reference clock (normally it's a CPU
reference clocks) rate changes. The clocksource will execute a watchdog
thread, which lowers the MIPS GIC timer rating to zero and fallbacks to a
new stable one.
Note we don't need to set the CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY flag to the MIPS
GIC clocksource since normally the timer is stable. The only reason why
it gets unstable is due to the ref clock rate change, which event we
detect here in the driver by means of the clocks event notifier.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
Since commit 2f8a26c166 ("clocksource: Improve GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
dependency") all clocksource drivers depend on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS so
drop the redundant attribute from the RDA-timer entry which was added
later.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513122548.16974-1-johan@kernel.org
The timer-versatile driver provides a sched_clock for certain Arm Ltd.
reference platforms. Specifically, it is used on Versatile and 32-bit
VExpress. It is not needed for those platforms with an arch timer (all
the 64-bit ones) yet CONFIG_MFD_VEXPRESS_SYSREG does still need to be
enabled. In that case, the timer-versatile can only be disabled when
COMPILE_TEST is enabled which is not desirable. Let's use the sub-arch
kconfig symbols instead.
Realview platforms don't have the sysregs that this driver uses so
correct the help text.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417212045.16917-1-robh@kernel.org
This driver is an OF driver, it depends on OF, and uses
TIMER_OF_DECLARE, so it should select CONFIG_TIMER_OF.
Without CONFIG_TIMER_OF enabled this can lead to warnings such as:
powerpc-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `__timer_of_table' from
`drivers/clocksource/timer-microchip-pit64b.o' being placed in
section `__timer_of_table'.
Because TIMER_OF_TABLES in vmlinux.lds.h doesn't emit anything into
the linker script when CONFIG_TIMER_OF is not enabled.
Fixes: 625022a5f1 ("clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200426124356.3929682-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
OST is the OS Timer, a 64-bit timer/counter with buffered reading.
SoCs before the JZ4770 had (if any) a 32-bit OST; the JZ4770 and
JZ4780 have a 64-bit OST.
This driver will register both a clocksource and a sched_clock to the
system.
Signed-off-by: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Tested-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212180408.30872-1-paul@crapouillou.net
Add driver for Microchip PIT64B timer. Timer could be used in continuous
mode or oneshot mode. The hardware has 2x32 bit registers for period
emulating a 64 bit timer. The LSB_PR and MSB_PR registers are used to
set the period value (compare value). TLSB and TMSB keeps the current
value of the counter. After a compare the TLSB and TMSB register resets.
The driver uses PIT64B timer for clocksource or clockevent. First
requested timer would be registered as clockevent, second one would be
registered as clocksource. Individual PIT64B hardware resources were
used for clocksource and clockevent to be able to support high resolution
timers with this hardware implementation.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1576235962-30123-3-git-send-email-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Fix lots of typo, spelling, punctuation, and grammar miscues in
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4deb42a9-82f2-72f9-891f-972a9a399f4f@infradead.org
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with command like:
$ sed -e 's/^ /\t/' -i */Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191120134236.15959-1-krzk@kernel.org
Convert the Renesas OSTM driver to use the timer_of framework.
This reduces the driver object size by 367 bytes (with gcc 7.4.0).
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016144747.29538-4-geert+renesas@glider.be
- boot_mem_map is removed, providing a nice cleanup made possible by the
recent removal of bootmem.
- Some fixes to atomics, in general providing compiler barriers for
smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic plus fixes specific to Loongson CPUs or
MIPS32 systems using cmpxchg64().
- Conversion to the new generic VDSO infrastructure courtesy of Vincenzo
Frascino.
- Removal of undefined behavior in set_io_port_base(), fixing the
behavior of some MIPS kernel configurations when built with recent
clang versions.
- Initial MIPS32 huge page support, functional on at least Ingenic SoCs.
- pte_special() is now supported for some configurations, allowing among
other things generic fast GUP to be used.
- Miscellaneous fixes & cleanups.
And platform specific changes:
- Major improvements to Ingenic SoC support from Paul Cercueil, mostly
enabled by the inclusion of the new TCU (timer-counter unit) drivers
he's spent a very patient year or so working on. Plus some fixes for
X1000 SoCs from Zhou Yanjie.
- Netgear R6200 v1 systems are now supported by the bcm47xx platform.
- DT updates for BMIPS, Lantiq & Microsemi Ocelot systems.
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Merge tag 'mips_5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
"Main MIPS changes:
- boot_mem_map is removed, providing a nice cleanup made possible by
the recent removal of bootmem.
- Some fixes to atomics, in general providing compiler barriers for
smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic plus fixes specific to Loongson CPUs
or MIPS32 systems using cmpxchg64().
- Conversion to the new generic VDSO infrastructure courtesy of
Vincenzo Frascino.
- Removal of undefined behavior in set_io_port_base(), fixing the
behavior of some MIPS kernel configurations when built with recent
clang versions.
- Initial MIPS32 huge page support, functional on at least Ingenic
SoCs.
- pte_special() is now supported for some configurations, allowing
among other things generic fast GUP to be used.
- Miscellaneous fixes & cleanups.
And platform specific changes:
- Major improvements to Ingenic SoC support from Paul Cercueil,
mostly enabled by the inclusion of the new TCU (timer-counter unit)
drivers he's spent a very patient year or so working on. Plus some
fixes for X1000 SoCs from Zhou Yanjie.
- Netgear R6200 v1 systems are now supported by the bcm47xx platform.
- DT updates for BMIPS, Lantiq & Microsemi Ocelot systems"
* tag 'mips_5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (89 commits)
MIPS: Detect bad _PFN_SHIFT values
MIPS: Disable pte_special() for MIPS32 with RiXi
MIPS: ralink: deactivate PCI support for SOC_MT7621
mips: compat: vdso: Use legacy syscalls as fallback
MIPS: Drop Loongson _CACHE_* definitions
MIPS: tlbex: Remove cpu_has_local_ebase
MIPS: tlbex: Simplify r3k check
MIPS: Select R3k-style TLB in Kconfig
MIPS: PCI: refactor ioc3 special handling
mips: remove ioremap_cachable
mips/atomic: Fix smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic()
mips/atomic: Fix loongson_llsc_mb() wreckage
mips/atomic: Fix cmpxchg64 barriers
MIPS: Octeon: remove duplicated include from dma-octeon.c
firmware: bcm47xx_nvram: Allow COMPILE_TEST
firmware: bcm47xx_nvram: Correct size_t printf format
MIPS: Treat Loongson Extensions as ASEs
MIPS: Remove dev_err() usage after platform_get_irq()
MIPS: dts: mscc: describe the PTP ready interrupt
MIPS: dts: mscc: describe the PTP register range
...
Implement and register delay timer to allow get_cycles() to work properly.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This driver handles the TCU (Timer Counter Unit) present on the Ingenic
JZ47xx SoCs, and provides the kernel with a system timer, a clocksource
and a sched_clock.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Tested-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: od@zcrc.me
Currently the clocksource and clockevent support for davinci platforms
lives in mach-davinci. It hard-codes many things, uses global variables,
implements functionalities unused by any platform and has code fragments
scattered across many (often unrelated) files.
Implement a new, modern and simplified timer driver and put it into
drivers/clocksource. We still need to support legacy board files so
export a config structure and a function that allows machine code to
register the timer.
The timer we're using is 64-bit but can be programmed in dual 32-bit
mode (both chained and unchained).
On all davinci SoCs except for da830 we're using both halves. Lower half
for clockevents and upper half for clocksource. On da830 we're using the
lower half for both with the help of a compare register.
This patch contains the core code and support for clockevent. The
clocksource code will be included in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The system counter (sys_ctr) is a programmable system counter
which provides a shared time base to the Cortex A15, A7, A53 etc cores.
It is intended for use in applications where the counter is always
powered on and supports multiple, unrelated clocks. The sys_ctr hardware
supports:
- 56-bit counter width (roll-over time greater than 40 years)
- compare frame(64-bit compare value) contains programmable interrupt
generation when compare value <= counter value.
[dlezcano] Fixed over 80 chars length warning
Signed-off-by: Bai Ping <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Remove build dependency on ARM for compile-testing to allow non-arch
specific build-bots (like Intel's test robot) to compile the driver and
report about problems.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull clocksource updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc clocksource/clockevent driver updates that came in a bit late but
are ready for v5.2"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
misc: atmel_tclib: Do not probe already used TCBs
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-tcb: Convert tc_clksrc_suspend|resume() to static
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Rename the file for consistency
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Rework Kconfig option
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Move Kconfig option
ARM: at91: Implement clocksource selection
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Use tcb as sched_clock
clocksource/drivers/tcb_clksrc: Stop depending on atmel_tclib
ARM: at91: move SoC specific definitions to SoC folder
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Cleanup common register accesses
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Add shutdown function
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Fix to enable one-shot timer
clocksource/drivers/tegra: Rework for compensation of suspend time
clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add COMPILE_TEST to CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Add a compatible for suniv
dt-bindings: timer: Add Allwinner suniv timer
Merge in a few pending fixes from pre-5.1 that didn't get sent in:
MAINTAINERS: update arch/arm/mach-davinci
ARM: dts: ls1021: Fix SGMII PCS link remaining down after PHY disconnect
ARM: dts: imx6q-logicpd: Reduce inrush current on USBH1
ARM: dts: imx6q-logicpd: Reduce inrush current on start
ARM: dts: imx: Fix the AR803X phy-mode
ARM: dts: sun8i: a33: Reintroduce default pinctrl muxing
arm64: dts: allwinner: a64: Rename hpvcc-supply to cpvdd-supply
ARM: sunxi: fix a leaked reference by adding missing of_node_put
ARM: sunxi: fix a leaked reference by adding missing of_node_put
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Allow building the PIT driver when COMPILE_TEST is enabled. Also remove its
default value so it can be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Move the ATMEL_TCB_CLKSRC option to drivers/clocksource and make it silent
if COMPILE_TEST is not selected.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This is only used on arm and arm64 platforms. Add COMPILE_TEST option.
Tested with 5.1-rc3+ on Fedora/RISCV. CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804 no more shows
up in riscv config.
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This adds a new slightly rewritten timer driver for the
Intel IXP4xx clocksource, clockevent and delay timer.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When this is disabled, we get a link failure:
drivers/clocksource/timer-npcm7xx.o: In function `npcm7xx_timer_init':
timer-npcm7xx.c:(.init.text+0xf): undefined reference to `timer_of_init'
Fixes: 1c00289ecd ("clocksource/drivers/npcm: Add NPCM7xx timer driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Two new SoC families are added this time.
Sugaya Taichi submitted support for the Milbeaut SoC family from
Socionext and explains:
"SC2000 is a SoC of the Milbeaut series. equipped with a DSP optimized for
computer vision. It also features advanced functionalities such as 360-degree,
real-time spherical stitching with multi cameras, image stabilization for
without mechanical gimbals, and rolling shutter correction. More detail is
below:
https://www.socionext.com/en/products/assp/milbeaut/SC2000.html"
Interestingly, this one has a history dating back to older chips
made by Socionext and previously Matsushita/Panasonic based on their
own mn10300 CPU architecture that was removed from the kernel last year.
Manivannan Sadhasivam adds support for another SoC family, this is the
Bitmain BM1880 chip used in the Sophon Edge TPU developer board.
The chip is intended for Deep Learning applications, and comes
with dual-core Arm Cortex-A53 to run Linux as well as a RISC-V
microcontroller core to control the tensor unit.
For the moment, the TPU is not accessible in mainline Linux, so
we treat it as a generic Arm SoC.
More information is available at https://www.sophon.ai/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'armsoc-newsoc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM new SoC family support from Arnd Bergmann:
"Two new SoC families are added this time.
Sugaya Taichi submitted support for the Milbeaut SoC family from
Socionext and explains:
"SC2000 is a SoC of the Milbeaut series. equipped with a DSP
optimized for computer vision. It also features advanced
functionalities such as 360-degree, real-time spherical stitching
with multi cameras, image stabilization for without mechanical
gimbals, and rolling shutter correction. More detail is below:
https://www.socionext.com/en/products/assp/milbeaut/SC2000.html"
Interestingly, this one has a history dating back to older chips made
by Socionext and previously Matsushita/Panasonic based on their own
mn10300 CPU architecture that was removed from the kernel last year.
Manivannan Sadhasivam adds support for another SoC family, this is the
Bitmain BM1880 chip used in the Sophon Edge TPU developer board.
The chip is intended for Deep Learning applications, and comes with
dual-core Arm Cortex-A53 to run Linux as well as a RISC-V
microcontroller core to control the tensor unit. For the moment, the
TPU is not accessible in mainline Linux, so we treat it as a generic
Arm SoC.
More information is available at
https://www.sophon.ai/"
* tag 'armsoc-newsoc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add ARCH_MILBEAUT and ARCH_MILBEAUT_M10V
ARM: configs: Add Milbeaut M10V defconfig
ARM: dts: milbeaut: Add device tree set for the Milbeaut M10V board
clocksource/drivers/timer-milbeaut: Introduce timer for Milbeaut SoCs
dt-bindings: timer: Add Milbeaut M10V timer description
ARM: milbeaut: Add basic support for Milbeaut m10v SoC
dt-bindings: Add documentation for Milbeaut SoCs
dt-bindings: arm: Add SMP enable-method for Milbeaut
dt-bindings: sram: milbeaut: Add binding for Milbeaut smp-sram
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Bitmain SoC platform
arm64: dts: bitmain: Add Sophon Egde board support
arm64: dts: bitmain: Add BM1880 SoC support
arm64: Add ARCH_BITMAIN platform
dt-bindings: arm: Document Bitmain BM1880 SoC
Add timer driver for Milbeaut SoCs series.
The timer has two 32-bit width down counters, one of which is configured
as a clockevent device and the other is configured as a clock source.
Signed-off-by: Sugaya Taichi <sugaya.taichi@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Add support for the Tegra210 timer that runs at oscillator clock
(TMR10-TMR13). We need these timers to work as clock event device and to
replace the ARMv8 architected timer due to it can't survive across the
power cycle of the CPU core or CPUPORESET signal. So it can't be a wake-up
source when CPU suspends in power down state.
Also convert the original driver to use timer-of API.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The Allwinner A64 SoC is known[1] to have an unstable architectural
timer, which manifests itself most obviously in the time jumping forward
a multiple of 95 years[2][3]. This coincides with 2^56 cycles at a
timer frequency of 24 MHz, implying that the time went slightly backward
(and this was interpreted by the kernel as it jumping forward and
wrapping around past the epoch).
Investigation revealed instability in the low bits of CNTVCT at the
point a high bit rolls over. This leads to power-of-two cycle forward
and backward jumps. (Testing shows that forward jumps are about twice as
likely as backward jumps.) Since the counter value returns to normal
after an indeterminate read, each "jump" really consists of both a
forward and backward jump from the software perspective.
Unless the kernel is trapping CNTVCT reads, a userspace program is able
to read the register in a loop faster than it changes. A test program
running on all 4 CPU cores that reported jumps larger than 100 ms was
run for 13.6 hours and reported the following:
Count | Event
-------+---------------------------
9940 | jumped backward 699ms
268 | jumped backward 1398ms
1 | jumped backward 2097ms
16020 | jumped forward 175ms
6443 | jumped forward 699ms
2976 | jumped forward 1398ms
9 | jumped forward 356516ms
9 | jumped forward 357215ms
4 | jumped forward 714430ms
1 | jumped forward 3578440ms
This works out to a jump larger than 100 ms about every 5.5 seconds on
each CPU core.
The largest jump (almost an hour!) was the following sequence of reads:
0x0000007fffffffff → 0x00000093feffffff → 0x0000008000000000
Note that the middle bits don't necessarily all read as all zeroes or
all ones during the anomalous behavior; however the low 10 bits checked
by the function in this patch have never been observed with any other
value.
Also note that smaller jumps are much more common, with backward jumps
of 2048 (2^11) cycles observed over 400 times per second on each core.
(Of course, this is partially explained by lower bits rolling over more
frequently.) Any one of these could have caused the 95 year time skip.
Similar anomalies were observed while reading CNTPCT (after patching the
kernel to allow reads from userspace). However, the CNTPCT jumps are
much less frequent, and only small jumps were observed. The same program
as before (except now reading CNTPCT) observed after 72 hours:
Count | Event
-------+---------------------------
17 | jumped backward 699ms
52 | jumped forward 175ms
2831 | jumped forward 699ms
5 | jumped forward 1398ms
Further investigation showed that the instability in CNTPCT/CNTVCT also
affected the respective timer's TVAL register. The following values were
observed immediately after writing CNVT_TVAL to 0x10000000:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL | CNTV_TVAL Error
--------------------+------------+--------------------+-----------------
0x000000d4a2d8bfff | 0x10003fff | 0x000000d4b2d8bfff | +0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d94000 | 0x0fffffff | 0x000000d4b2d97fff | -0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d97fff | 0x10003fff | 0x000000d4b2d97fff | +0x00004000
0x000000d4a2d9c000 | 0x0fffffff | 0x000000d4b2d9ffff | -0x00004000
The pattern of errors in CNTV_TVAL seemed to depend on exactly which
value was written to it. For example, after writing 0x10101010:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL | CNTV_TVAL Error
--------------------+------------+--------------------+-----------------
0x000001ac3effffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac4f10100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac40000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac5110100f | -0x1000000
0x000001ac58ffffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac6910100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac66000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac7710100f | -0x1000000
0x000001ac6affffff | 0x1110100f | 0x000001ac7b10100f | +0x1000000
0x000001ac6e000000 | 0x1010100f | 0x000001ac7f10100f | -0x1000000
I was also twice able to reproduce the issue covered by Allwinner's
workaround[4], that writing to TVAL sometimes fails, and both CVAL and
TVAL are left with entirely bogus values. One was the following values:
CNTVCT | CNTV_TVAL | CNTV_CVAL
--------------------+------------+--------------------------------------
0x000000d4a2d6014c | 0x8fbd5721 | 0x000000d132935fff (615s in the past)
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
========================================================================
Because the CPU can read the CNTPCT/CNTVCT registers faster than they
change, performing two reads of the register and comparing the high bits
(like other workarounds) is not a workable solution. And because the
timer can jump both forward and backward, no pair of reads can
distinguish a good value from a bad one. The only way to guarantee a
good value from consecutive reads would be to read _three_ times, and
take the middle value only if the three values are 1) each unique and
2) increasing. This takes at minimum 3 counter cycles (125 ns), or more
if an anomaly is detected.
However, since there is a distinct pattern to the bad values, we can
optimize the common case (1022/1024 of the time) to a single read by
simply ignoring values that match the error pattern. This still takes no
more than 3 cycles in the worst case, and requires much less code. As an
additional safety check, we still limit the loop iteration to the number
of max-frequency (1.2 GHz) CPU cycles in three 24 MHz counter periods.
For the TVAL registers, the simple solution is to not use them. Instead,
read or write the CVAL and calculate the TVAL value in software.
Although the manufacturer is aware of at least part of the erratum[4],
there is no official name for it. For now, use the kernel-internal name
"UNKNOWN1".
[1]: https://github.com/armbian/build/commit/a08cd6fe7ae9
[2]: https://forum.armbian.com/topic/3458-a64-datetime-clock-issue/
[3]: https://irclog.whitequark.org/linux-sunxi/2018-01-26
[4]: https://github.com/Allwinner-Homlet/H6-BSP4.9-linux/blob/master/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c#L272
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Add clock driver for RDA Micro RDA8810PL SoC supporting OSTIMER
and HWTIMER.
RDA8810PL has two independent timers: OSTIMER (56 bit) and HWTIMER
(64 bit). Each timer provides optional interrupt support. In this
driver, OSTIMER is used for clockevents and HWTIMER is used for
clocksource.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Currently, we don't have a sched_clock registered for RISC-V systems.
This means Linux time keeping will use jiffies (running at HZ) as the
default sched_clock.
To avoid this, we explicity provide sched_clock using RISC-V rdtime
instruction (similar to riscv_timer clocksource).
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
It turned out we used to use default implementation of sched_clock()
from kernel/sched/clock.c which was as precise as 1/HZ, i.e.
by default we had 10 msec granularity of time measurement.
Now given ARC built-in timers are clocked with the same frequency as
CPU cores we may get much higher precision of time tracking.
Thus we switch to generic sched_clock which really reads ARC hardware
counters.
This is especially helpful for measuring short events.
That's what we used to have:
------------------------------>8------------------------
$ perf stat /bin/sh -c /root/lmbench-master/bin/arc/hello > /dev/null
Performance counter stats for '/bin/sh -c /root/lmbench-master/bin/arc/hello':
10.000000 task-clock (msec) # 2.832 CPUs utilized
1 context-switches # 0.100 K/sec
1 cpu-migrations # 0.100 K/sec
63 page-faults # 0.006 M/sec
3049480 cycles # 0.305 GHz
1091259 instructions # 0.36 insn per cycle
256828 branches # 25.683 M/sec
27026 branch-misses # 10.52% of all branches
0.003530687 seconds time elapsed
0.000000000 seconds user
0.010000000 seconds sys
------------------------------>8------------------------
And now we'll see:
------------------------------>8------------------------
$ perf stat /bin/sh -c /root/lmbench-master/bin/arc/hello > /dev/null
Performance counter stats for '/bin/sh -c /root/lmbench-master/bin/arc/hello':
3.004322 task-clock (msec) # 0.865 CPUs utilized
1 context-switches # 0.333 K/sec
1 cpu-migrations # 0.333 K/sec
63 page-faults # 0.021 M/sec
2986734 cycles # 0.994 GHz
1087466 instructions # 0.36 insn per cycle
255209 branches # 84.947 M/sec
26002 branch-misses # 10.19% of all branches
0.003474829 seconds time elapsed
0.003519000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
------------------------------>8------------------------
Note how much more meaningful is the second output - time spent for
execution pretty much matches number of cycles spent (we're runnign
@ 1GHz here).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This patch allows building and compile-testing the i.MX GPT driver
also for ARM64. The delay_timer is only supported on ARMv7.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The two drivers used for Ux500 sched_clock use two Kconfig
symbols to select which of the two gets used as sched_clock.
This isn't right: the workaround is trying to make sure that
the NONSTOP timer is used for sched_clock in order to keep
that clock ticking consistently over a suspend/resume
cycle. (Otherwise sched_clock simply stops during suspend
and continues after resume).
This will notably affect any timetstamped debug prints,
so that they show the absolute number of seconds since the
system was booted and does not loose wall-clock time during
suspend and resume as if time stood still.
The real way to fix this problem is to make sched_clock
take advantage of any NONSTOP clock source on the system
and adjust accordingly, not to try to work around this by
using a different sched_clock depending on what system
we are compiling for. This can solve the problem for
everyone instead of providing a local solution.
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The driver is for gx6605s SOC system timer and there are two
same timers in gx6605s. We use one for clkevt and another one for
clksrc.
The timer is mmio map to access, so we need give mmio address in dts.
The counter at 0x0 offset is clock event.
The counter at 0x40 offset is clock source.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The driver is for C-SKY SMP timer. It only supports oneshot event
and 32bit overflow for clocksource. Per cpu core has one timer and
all timers share one clock-counter-input from the same clocksource.
This use mfcr&mtcr instructions to access the regs.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The RISC-V ISA defines a per-hart real-time clock and timer, which is
present on all systems. The clock is accessed via the 'rdtime'
pseudo-instruction (which reads a CSR), and the timer is set via an SBI
call.
Contains various improvements from Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Cherkasov <dmitriy@oss-tech.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
[hch: remove dead code, add SPDX tags, used riscv_of_processor_hart(),
minor cleanups, merged hotplug cpu support and other improvements
from Atish]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
SPRD arch doesn't select SPRD_TIMER, so this config would not
appear even if ARCH_SPRD is set but COMPILE_TEST not.
Fix the dependency of this config with SPRD arch, and set a
default value for it, also leave other choices for EXPERT.
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Pull missed timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is a branch which got forgotten during the merge window, but it
contains only fixes and hardware enablement. No fundamental changes.
- Various fixes for the imx-tpm clocksource driver
- A new timer driver for the NCPM7xx SoC family"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add different counter width support
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Correct some registers operation flow
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Fix typo of clock name
dt-bindings: timer: tpm: fix typo of clock name
clocksource/drivers/npcm: Add NPCM7xx timer driver
dt-binding: timer: document NPCM7xx timer DT bindings
This release brings up a new platform based on the old ARM9 core: the
Nuvoton NPCM is used as a baseboard management controller, competing
with the better known ASpeed AST2xx series.
Another important change is the addition of ARMv7-A based chips
in mach-stm32. The older parts in this platform are ARMv7-M based
microcontrollers, now they are expanding to general-purpose workloads.
The other changes are the usual defconfig updates to enable additional
drivers, lesser bugfixes. The largest updates as often are the ongoing
OMAP cleanups, but we also have a number of changes for the older
PXA and davinci platforms this time.
For the Renesas shmobile/r-car platform, some new infrastructure
is needed to make the watchdog work correctly.
Supporting Multiprocessing on Allwinner A80 required a significant
amount of new code, but is not doing anything unexpected.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This release brings up a new platform based on the old ARM9 core: the
Nuvoton NPCM is used as a baseboard management controller, competing
with the better known ASpeed AST2xx series.
Another important change is the addition of ARMv7-A based chips in
mach-stm32. The older parts in this platform are ARMv7-M based
microcontrollers, now they are expanding to general-purpose workloads.
The other changes are the usual defconfig updates to enable additional
drivers, lesser bugfixes. The largest updates as often are the ongoing
OMAP cleanups, but we also have a number of changes for the older PXA
and davinci platforms this time.
For the Renesas shmobile/r-car platform, some new infrastructure is
needed to make the watchdog work correctly.
Supporting Multiprocessing on Allwinner A80 required a significant
amount of new code, but is not doing anything unexpected"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (179 commits)
arm: npcm: modify configuration for the NPCM7xx BMC.
MAINTAINERS: update entry for ARM/berlin
ARM: omap2: fix am43xx build without L2X0
ARM: davinci: da8xx: simplify CFGCHIP regmap_config
ARM: davinci: da8xx: fix oops in USB PHY driver due to stack allocated platform_data
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add NXP FlexCAN IP support
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable thermal driver for i.MX devices
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add RN5T618 PMIC family support
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add NXP graphics drivers
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add GPMI NAND controller support
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add OCOTP driver for NXP SoCs
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: configure I2C driver built-in
arm64: defconfig: add CONFIG_UNIPHIER_THERMAL and CONFIG_SNI_AVE
ARM: imx: fix imx6sll-only build
ARM: imx: select ARM_CPU_SUSPEND for CPU_IDLE as well
ARM: mxs_defconfig: Re-sync defconfig
ARM: imx_v4_v5_defconfig: Use the generic fsl-asoc-card driver
ARM: imx_v4_v5_defconfig: Re-sync defconfig
arm64: defconfig: enable stmmac ethernet to defconfig
ARM: EXYNOS: Simplify code in coupled CPU idle hot path
...
This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv, m32r,
metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device drivers.
I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to ensure
that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely unused in
mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the respective
ports to start with and getting them included in upstream, but also saw
no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company
in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It seems
that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not used the
custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In contrast,
CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively maintained
kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I made
sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile, mn10300,
and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old kernels,
but those products will never be updated to newer kernel releases.
After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
gcc support:
- unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
- openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing their
support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first place.
They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some degree, but
complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1. Csky posted
their first kernel patch set last week, their situation will be similar.
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Merge tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pul removal of obsolete architecture ports from Arnd Bergmann:
"This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv,
m32r, metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device
drivers.
I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to
ensure that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely
unused in mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the
respective ports to start with and getting them included in upstream,
but also saw no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company in
charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It
seems that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not
used the custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In
contrast, CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively
maintained kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
[ See the new nds32 port merged in the previous commit for the next
generation of "one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU
microarchitecture and a software ecosystem" - Linus ]
The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I
made sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile,
mn10300, and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old
kernels, but those products will never be updated to newer kernel
releases.
After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
gcc support:
- unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
- openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing
their support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first
place. They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some
degree, but complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1.
Csky posted their first kernel patch set last week, their situation
will be similar
[ Palmer Dabbelt points out that RISC-V support is in mainline gcc
since gcc-7, although gcc-7.3.0 is the recommended minimum - Linus ]"
This really says it all:
2498 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 467668 deletions(-)
* tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (74 commits)
MAINTAINERS: UNICORE32: Change email account
staging: iio: remove iio-trig-bfin-timer driver
tty: hvc: remove tile driver
tty: remove bfin_jtag_comm and hvc_bfin_jtag drivers
serial: remove tile uart driver
serial: remove m32r_sio driver
serial: remove blackfin drivers
serial: remove cris/etrax uart drivers
usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support
usb: isp1362: remove blackfin arch glue
usb: musb: remove blackfin port
usb: host: remove tilegx platform glue
pwm: remove pwm-bfin driver
i2c: remove bfin-twi driver
spi: remove blackfin related host drivers
watchdog: remove bfin_wdt driver
can: remove bfin_can driver
mmc: remove bfin_sdh driver
input: misc: remove blackfin rotary driver
input: keyboard: remove bf54x driver
...
driver and timer driver), which has been through 7 rounds of review on mailing
list.
It is able to boot to shell and passes most LTP-2017 testsuites in nds32 AE3XX
platform.
Total Tests: 1901
Total Skipped Tests: 618
Total Failures: 78
Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch set:
Changes in v7:
- Update cpu binding document to add "andestech,nds32v3" as fallback
- Remove unnecessary configs of arch/nds32/Kconfig
- Use GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
- Add more help texts for minimum CPU type config
- Update defconfig because of Kconfig changed and bug fixed
- Move early_trap_init() declaration to nds32.h
- Refine dma.c
- Remove apply_relocate() in module.c and include <linux/moduleloader.h> to catch it
- Add do_kernel_restart() in machine_restart()
- Clean up setup.c to remove CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE and some extern declaration functions
- Add negative dependency for VGA_CONSOLE on nds32
- Refine ptrace.c and arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h
- Refine syscall restart flow and arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c
- Fix a bug in VDSO
- Remove the handling for kernel code unaligned accessing
- Add a description for unaligned access handling in git commit message.
- Rebase to v4.16-rc1
- Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
- Replace atomic_long_dec(&mm->nr_ptes) with mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm)
- Remove print_symbol(%s) with printk(%pS)
- Add bpf_perf_event.h
- Remove init_stack and init_thread_info
Changes in v6:
- Refine naming for atl2c
- Refine ae3xx.dts
- Remove CONFIG_TIMER_ATCPIT100 in defconfig
- Refine elf.h
- Fix a vdso bug
- Separate arch patchset and timer patchset
- To select TIMER_OF in drivers/clocksource/Kconfig instead of arch/nds32/Kconfig
Changes in v5:
- Remove __NR__llseek and sys_mmap()
- Add a comment to explain that we don't have clocksource cycle counter in the CPU
- Add volatile in iounmap()
- Fix typo Featuretures to Features
- Replace CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING with !CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
- Fix a endian bug when we try to get val = of_get_property(cpu,"clock-frequency", NULL)
- Add screen_info to fix the building error when CONFIG_ VGA_CONSOLE is enabled
- Remove unnecessary msync()
- Add depends on !64BIT || BROKEN for faraday Kconfig because the descriptor only supports 32bit
- Add atl2c binding document
- Remove unnecessary include headers
- Fix a vector table bug. It placed wrong vector handlers for 2 exceptions.
- Fix a vdso bug. It may encounter TLB multi-hit exception because we accidently set it as a global page.
- Add proper isb and barrier after some cache operations
- Fix a bug in system call restart flow. $r0 ~ $r5 does not be recovered before restarting system call
- Fix the build errors for OpenRISC and SPARC because io.h changed.
- Update ae3xx.dts to support atl2c.
Changes in v4:
- Add atcpit100 timer driver due to it include vdso implementations and sent
them together with nds32 may help reviewer to review.
- Update ae3xx.dts for atcpit100 clock setting and remove vdso settings.
- To get cycle counter register by timer driver instead of dts.
- Use "depends on NDS32 || COMPILE_TEST" in atcpit100 driver because it is needed for nds32 vdso
- Update defconfig becasue kconfig rename from CONFIG_CLKSRC_ATCPIT100 to CONFIG_TIMER_ATCPIT100
- Remove ag101p.dts because we are not yet ready for ag101p platform.
- Update copyright style to SPDX-License-Identifier
- Include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>
- Add local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() to protect SR_TLB_VPN in update_mmu_cache().
- Update cpu_dcache_inval_all implementation to make sure all level cache are writeback.
Changes in v3:
- Use arch's io.h instead of generic one
- Add andestech-boards binding document
- Update nds32/cpus.txt binding document
- Remove atcpit100 timer drivers
- Select NO_BOOTMEM and delete HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
- make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN and CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN are dependent
- Add cpu type to select HWZOL/CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
- Change CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING to CPU_CACHE_ALIASING
- Remove bootarg from device tree script
- Update ag101p.dts and ae3xx.dts for correct board name.
- Clear and simplify defconfig
- Implement L2C_R_REG/ L2C_W_REG with readl/writel instead of __raw_readl/__raw_writel for endian save
- Remove early_init_dt_add_memory_arch/early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch to use the generic ones
- Refine devicetree.c
- Fix bug https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499782590-31366-1-git-send-ema...
- Refine irqchip/irq-ativic32.c implementations
- Add COMPILE_TEST in drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
- Refine cache operations
- Add CONFIG_HW_SUPPORT_UNALIGNMENT_ACCESS
- Fix ZERO_PAGE define
- Remove SA_RESTORER
- Remove uapi/asm/signal.h
- Redefine user_pt_regs
- Remove spinlock.h
- Remove __ARCH_WANT_RENAMEAT and __ARCH_WANT_SYSCALL_OFF_T from unistd.h
- Remove set_fs(USER_DS) because flush_old_exec() will do this setting
- Replace in_atomic() with faulthandler_disabled()
- Add barrier.h
- Select COMMON_CLK
- Add clk_pll in dts
- Add of_clk_init() in arch/nds32/kernel/time.c
Changes in v2:
- Set GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY default n
- Add earlycon support
- Remove earlyprintk
- Add CPU_BIG_ENDIAN, CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN support
- Refine unalignment access exception handler
- Add VMSPLIT support
- Use only one defconfig
- Change interrupt-cells from 2 to 1
- Refine andestech cpu names in bindings/nds32/cpus.txt
- Get clock frequency in dts because fpga bitmap doesn't include this feature
- Update MAINTAINERS for bindings
- Remove unused configs in Kconfig
- Refine device tree scripts
- Refine coding style
- Use generic ioremap_nocache
- Remove L2CC_PA_BASE define and its codes in head.S. It will be moved to bootloader.
- Set PHYS_OFFSET to 0x0 instead of CONFIG_MEMORY_START
- Remove unused macros
- Simplify cpu_cache_* API
- Change __asm__ __volatile__ to asm volatile
- Refine uaccess.h
- Remove unused/deprecated syscall
- Use generic posix_types.h
- Remove arch_trace_hardirqs_on/arch_trace_hardirqs_off
- Fix bug of restart syscall
- Refine syscall implementations
- Use IS_ENABLED to replace ifdef as possible
- Remove device_initcall(nds32_device_probe)
- Refine vdso implementations
- Refine copy_from_user()/copy_to_user()/clear_user()/get_user()/memmove()/memcpy()
- Refine ioremap.c
- Refine irq-ativic32.c
- Fix a bug of earlycon.c
- Export ioremap_nocache/ioremap_uc/ioremap_wc/ioremap_wt
- Add atcpit100 driver
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Merge tag 'nds32-for-linus-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/greentime/linux
Pull nds32 architecture support from Greentime Hu:
"This contains the core nds32 Linux port (including interrupt
controller driver and timer driver), which has been through seven
rounds of review on mailing list.
It is able to boot to shell and passes most LTP-2017 testsuites in
nds32 AE3XX platform:
Total Tests: 1901
Total Skipped Tests: 618
Total Failures: 78"
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'nds32-for-linus-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/greentime/linux: (44 commits)
nds32: To use the generic dump_stack()
nds32: fix building failed if using elf toolchain.
nios2: add ioremap_nocache declaration before include asm-generic/io.h.
nds32: fix building failed if using older version gcc.
dt-bindings: timer: Add andestech atcpit100 timer binding doc
clocksource/drivers/atcpit100: VDSO support
clocksource/drivers/atcpit100: Add andestech atcpit100 timer
net: faraday add nds32 support.
irqchip: Andestech Internal Vector Interrupt Controller driver
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Andestech Internal Vector Interrupt Controller
dt-bindings: nds32 SoC Bindings
dt-bindings: nds32 L2 cache controller Bindings
dt-bindings: nds32 CPU Bindings
MAINTAINERS: Add nds32
nds32: Build infrastructure
nds32: defconfig
nds32: Miscellaneous header files
nds32: Device tree support
nds32: Generic timers support
nds32: Loadable modules
...
The ATMEL_ST config selects MFD_SYSCON, but does not depend on HAS_IOMEM.
Compile testing on architecture without HAS_IOMEM causes "unmet direct
dependencies" in Kconfig phase. Detected by "make ARCH=score allyesconfig".
Add the proper dependency to the ATMEL_ST config.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1520335233-11277-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Now that arch/metag/ has been removed, remove the metag generic
per-thread timer driver. It is of no value without the architecture
code.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Move the dmtimer driver out of plat-omap to clocksource.
So that non-omap devices also could use this.
No Code changes done to the driver file only renamed to timer-ti-dm.c.
Also removed the config dependencies for OMAP_DM_TIMER.
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
[tony@atomide.com: add select omap_dm_timer for omap16xx]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
ATCPIT100 is often used on the Andes architecture,
This timer provide 4 PIT channels. Each PIT channel is a
multi-function timer, can be configured as 32,16,8 bit timers
or PWM as well.
For system timer it will set channel 1 32-bit timer0 as clock
source and count downwards until underflow and restart again.
It also set channel 0 32-bit timer0 as clock event and count
downwards until condition match. It will generate an interrupt
for handling periodically.
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rickchen36@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add andestech atcpit100 timer
Convert the driver to use the timer_of() helpers. This allows the removal of
a custom private structure, factors out and simplifies the code.
[Daniel Lezcano]: Respin against the critical fix patch and massaged the changelog.
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515418139-23276-12-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The Spreadtrum SC9860 platform will use the architected timers as local
clock events, but we also need a broadcast timer device to wake up the
CPUs when the CPUs are in sleep mode.
The Spreadtrum timer can support 32-bit or 64-bit counters, as well as
supporting period mode or one-shot mode.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515418139-23276-8-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We regularly run into build errors when a clocksource driver selects
CONFIG_TIMER_OF while CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS is disabled:
In file included from drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:25:0:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.h:35:28: error: field 'clkevt' has incomplete type
At the moment, three drivers can show this behavior: ARMV7M_SYSTICK,
CLKSRC_ST_LPC and CLKSRC_NPS. We could add further dependencies as we did
many times, but I have looked a little bit more at what architectures
are left that don't use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, and this shows that there
is a better solution.
On arch/frv and arch/ia64, we never select CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
and we also don't use ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET, which would
block the clocksource Kconfig menu. On m68k, some platforms use
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, some use ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET, and some
use neither of them. The good news is that there is no configuration that
does not set CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS but that wants to enable any of
the Kconfig symbols in the menu, so we can simply replace the dependency
with the stricter one. While in theory one could have a clocksource
driver without the clockevent infrastructure, this seems unlikely
to be relevant in the future any more.
We can probably drop some of the other dependencies as well now,
e.g. there should generally be no reason to depend on CONFIG_ARM
unless the driver uses architecture specific assembly.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather small update for the time(r) subsystem:
- A new clocksource driver IMX-TPM
- Minor fixes to the alarmtimer facility
- Device tree cleanups for Renesas drivers
- A new kselftest and fixes for the timer related tests
- Conversion of the clocksource drivers to use %pOF
- Use the proper helpers to access rlimits in the posix-cpu-timer
code"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
alarmtimer: Ensure RTC module is not unloaded
clocksource: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
clocksource/drivers/bcm2835: Remove message for a memory allocation failure
devicetree: bindings: Remove deprecated properties
devicetree: bindings: Remove unused 32-bit CMT bindings
devicetree: bindings: Deprecate property, update example
devicetree: bindings: r8a73a4 and R-Car Gen2 CMT bindings
devicetree: bindings: R-Car Gen2 CMT0 and CMT1 bindings
devicetree: bindings: Remove sh7372 CMT binding
clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support
dt-bindings: timer: Add nxp tpm timer binding doc
posix-cpu-timers: Use dedicated helper to access rlimit values
alarmtimer: Fix unavailable wake-up source in sysfs
timekeeping: Use proper timekeeper for debug code
kselftests: timers: set-timer-lat: Add one-shot timer test cases
kselftests: timers: set-timer-lat: Tweak reporting when timer fires early
kselftests: timers: freq-step: Fix build warning
kselftests: timers: freq-step: Define ADJ_SETOFFSET if device has older kernel headers
IMX Timer/PWM Module (TPM) supports both timer and pwm function while
this patch only adds the timer support. PWM would be added later.
The TPM counter, compare and capture registers are clocked by an
asynchronous clock that can remain enabled in low power modes.
NOTE: We observed in a very small probability, the bus fabric
contention between GPU and A7 may results a few cycles delay
of writing CNT registers which may cause the min_delta event got
missed, so we need add a ETIME check here in case it happened.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
Cc: Bai Ping <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
