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Commit Graph

261 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
53a01c9a5f NFS client updates for Linux 4.19
Stable bufixes:
 - v3.17+: Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe()
 - v4.9+: NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery
 - v4.18+: xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression
 - v4.14+: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
 - v4.9+: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
 
 Features:
 - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Optitmizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
 - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
 - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an error
 - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
 - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
 - Use new vm_fault_t return type
 - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has recalled
 - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
 - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
 - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
 - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a callback
 - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
 - Fix updating inode change attribute
 - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
 - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
 - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "These patches include adding async support for the v4.2 COPY
  operation. I think Bruce is planning to send the server patches for
  the next release, but I figured we could get the client side out of
  the way now since it's been in my tree for a while. This shouldn't
  cause any problems, since the server will still respond with
  synchronous copies even if the client requests async.

  Features:
   - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations

  Stable bufixes:
   - Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe() (v3.17+)
   - NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery (v4.9+)
   - xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression (v4.18+)
   - Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs (v4.14+)
   - Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence() (v4.9+)

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Optimizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
   - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
   - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an
     error
   - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
   - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
   - Use new vm_fault_t return type
   - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has
     recalled
   - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
   - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
   - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
   - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a
     callback
   - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
   - Fix updating inode change attribute
   - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
   - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
   - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (54 commits)
  pNFS: Remove unwanted optimisation of layoutget
  pNFS/flexfiles: ff_layout_pg_init_read should exit on error
  pNFS: Treat RECALLCONFLICT like DELAY...
  pNFS: When updating the stateid in layoutreturn, also update the recall range
  NFSv4: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
  NFSv4: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
  NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs4_init_channel_attrs()
  NFSv4: Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
  NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies
  NFS add a simple sync nfs4_proc_commit after async COPY
  NFS handle COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQS
  NFS send OFFLOAD_CANCEL when COPY killed
  NFS export nfs4_async_handle_error
  NFS handle COPY reply CB_OFFLOAD call race
  NFS add support for asynchronous COPY
  NFS COPY xdr handle async reply
  NFS OFFLOAD_CANCEL xdr
  NFS CB_OFFLOAD xdr
  NFS: Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
  NFSv4: Fix error handling in nfs4_sp4_select_mode()
  ...
2018-08-23 16:03:58 -07:00
Chuck Lever
8d4fb8ff42 xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression
I found that injecting disconnects with v4.18-rc resulted in
random failures of the multi-threaded git regression test.

The root cause appears to be that, after a reconnect, the
RPC/RDMA transport is waking pending RPCs before the transport has
posted enough Receive buffers to receive the Replies. If a Reply
arrives before enough Receive buffers are posted, the connection
is dropped. A few connection drops happen in quick succession as
the client and server struggle to regain credit synchronization.

This regression was introduced with commit 7c8d9e7c88 ("xprtrdma:
Move Receive posting to Receive handler"). The client is supposed to
post a single Receive when a connection is established because
it's not supposed to send more than one RPC Call before it gets
a fresh credit grant in the first RPC Reply [RFC 8166, Section
3.3.3].

Unfortunately there appears to be a longstanding bug in the Linux
client's credit accounting mechanism. On connect, it simply dumps
all pending RPC Calls onto the new connection. It's possible it has
done this ever since the RPC/RDMA transport was added to the kernel
ten years ago.

Servers have so far been tolerant of this bad behavior. Currently no
server implementation ever changes its credit grant over reconnects,
and servers always repost enough Receives before connections are
fully established.

The Linux client implementation used to post a Receive before each
of these Calls. This has covered up the flooding send behavior.

I could try to correct this old bug so that the client sends exactly
one RPC Call and waits for a Reply. Since we are so close to the
next merge window, I'm going to instead provide a simple patch to
post enough Receives before a reconnect completes (based on the
number of credits granted to the previous connection).

The spurious disconnects will be gone, but the client will still
send multiple RPC Calls immediately after a reconnect.

Addressing the latter problem will wait for a merge window because
a) I expect it to be a large change requiring lots of testing, and
b) obviously the Linux client has interoperated successfully since
day zero while still being broken.

Fixes: 7c8d9e7c88 ("xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to ... ")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-08-08 16:49:47 -04:00
Bart Van Assche
d34ac5cd3a RDMA, core and ULPs: Declare ib_post_send() and ib_post_recv() arguments const
Since neither ib_post_send() nor ib_post_recv() modify the data structure
their second argument points at, declare that argument const. This change
makes it necessary to declare the 'bad_wr' argument const too and also to
modify all ULPs that call ib_post_send(), ib_post_recv() or
ib_post_srq_recv(). This patch does not change any functionality but makes
it possible for the compiler to verify whether the
ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv) really do not modify the posted work request.

To make this possible, only one cast had to be introduce that casts away
constness, namely in rpcrdma_post_recvs(). The only way I can think of to
avoid that cast is to introduce an additional loop in that function or to
change the data type of bad_wr from struct ib_recv_wr ** into int
(an index that refers to an element in the work request list). However,
both approaches would require even more extensive changes than this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-30 20:09:34 -06:00
Steve Wise
33023fb85a IB/core: add max_send_sge and max_recv_sge attributes
This patch replaces the ib_device_attr.max_sge with max_send_sge and
max_recv_sge. It allows ulps to take advantage of devices that have very
different send and recv sge depths.  For example cxgb4 has a max_recv_sge
of 4, yet a max_send_sge of 16.  Splitting out these attributes allows
much more efficient use of the SQ for cxgb4 with ulps that use the RDMA_RW
API. Consider a large RDMA WRITE that has 16 scattergather entries.
With max_sge of 4, the ulp would send 4 WRITE WRs, but with max_sge of
16, it can be done with 1 WRITE WR.

Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-06-18 13:17:28 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
0725d4e1b8 NFS client updates for Linux 4.18
Highlights include:
 
 Stable fixes:
 - Fix a 1-byte stack overflow in nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message
 - Fix a hang due to incorrect error returns in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
 - Revert an incorrect change to the NFSv4.1 callback channel
 - Fix a bug in the NFSv4.1 sequence error handling
 
 Features and optimisations:
 - Support for piggybacking a LAYOUTGET operation to the OPEN compound
 - RDMA performance enhancements to deal with transport congestion
 - Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed RDMA source
 - Do not request delegated file attributes (size+change) from the server
 - Optimise away a GETATTR in the lookup revalidate code when doing NFSv4 OPEN
 - Optimise away unnecessary lookups for rename targets
 - Misc performance improvements when freeing NFSv4 delegations
 
 Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma
 - Clean up RDMA receive trace points
 - Fix sillyrename to return the delegation when appropriate
 - Misc attribute revalidation fixes
 - Immediately clear the pNFS layout on a file when the server returns ESTALE
 - Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when delegation/layout recalls fail due to igrab()
 - Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:

   - Fix a 1-byte stack overflow in nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message

   - Fix a hang due to incorrect error returns in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()

   - Revert an incorrect change to the NFSv4.1 callback channel

   - Fix a bug in the NFSv4.1 sequence error handling

  Features and optimisations:

   - Support for piggybacking a LAYOUTGET operation to the OPEN compound

   - RDMA performance enhancements to deal with transport congestion

   - Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed RDMA source

   - Do not request delegated file attributes (size+change) from the
     server

   - Optimise away a GETATTR in the lookup revalidate code when doing
     NFSv4 OPEN

   - Optimise away unnecessary lookups for rename targets

   - Misc performance improvements when freeing NFSv4 delegations

  Bugfixes and cleanups:

   - Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma

   - Clean up RDMA receive trace points

   - Fix sillyrename to return the delegation when appropriate

   - Misc attribute revalidation fixes

   - Immediately clear the pNFS layout on a file when the server returns
     ESTALE

   - Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when delegation/layout recalls fail due to
     igrab()

   - Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (80 commits)
  skip LAYOUTRETURN if layout is invalid
  NFSv4.1: Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY
  NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs41_sequence_process
  NFSv4: Revert commit 5f83d86cf5 ("NFSv4.x: Fix wraparound issues..")
  NFSv4: Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when a layout recall fails due to igrab()
  NFSv4: Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when a delegation recall fails due to igrab()
  NFSv4.0: Remove transport protocol name from non-UCS client ID
  NFSv4.0: Remove cl_ipaddr from non-UCS client ID
  NFSv4: Fix a compiler warning when CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is undefined
  NFS: Filter cache invalidation when holding a delegation
  NFS: Ignore NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_check_inode_attributes()
  NFS: Improve caching while holding a delegation
  NFS: Fix attribute revalidation
  NFS: fix up nfs_setattr_update_inode
  NFSv4: Ensure the inode is clean when we set a delegation
  NFSv4: Ignore NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs4_proc_access
  NFSv4: Don't ask for delegated attributes when adding a hard link
  NFSv4: Don't ask for delegated attributes when revalidating the inode
  NFS: Pass the inode down to the getattr() callback
  NFSv4: Don't request size+change attribute if they are delegated to us
  ...
2018-06-12 10:09:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
89e255678f A relatively quiet cycle for nfsd. The largest piece is an RDMA update
from Chuck Lever with new trace points, miscellaneous cleanups, and
 streamlining of the send and receive paths.  Other than that, some
 miscellaneous bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.18' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "A relatively quiet cycle for nfsd.

  The largest piece is an RDMA update from Chuck Lever with new trace
  points, miscellaneous cleanups, and streamlining of the send and
  receive paths.

  Other than that, some miscellaneous bugfixes"

* tag 'nfsd-4.18' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
  nfsd: fix error handling in nfs4_set_delegation()
  nfsd: fix potential use-after-free in nfsd4_decode_getdeviceinfo
  Fix 16-byte memory leak in gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall
  svcrdma: Fix incorrect return value/type in svc_rdma_post_recvs
  svcrdma: Remove unused svc_rdma_op_ctxt
  svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Send buffers
  svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_send()
  svcrdma: Remove post_send_wr
  svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in svc_rdma_send_ctxt
  svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt
  svcrdma: Clean up Send SGE accounting
  svcrdma: Refactor svc_rdma_dma_map_buf
  svcrdma: Allocate recv_ctxt's on CPU handling Receives
  svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Receive buffers
  svcrdma: Preserve Receive buffer until svc_rdma_sendto
  svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put
  svcrdma: Remove sc_rq_depth
  svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_recv_ctxt
  svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events
  svcrdma: Trace key RPC/RDMA protocol events
  ...
2018-06-12 09:49:33 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
fcda3d5d22 NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.18
Stable patches:
 - xprtrdma: Return -ENOBUFS when no pages are available
 
 New features:
 - Add ->alloc_slot() and ->free_slot() functions
 
 Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Add missing SPDX tags to some files
 - Try to fail mount quickly if client has no RDMA devices
 - Create transport IDs in the correct network namespace
 - Fix max_send_wr computation
 - Clean up receive tracepoints
 - Refactor receive handling
 - Remove unused functions
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Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.18

Stable patches:
- xprtrdma: Return -ENOBUFS when no pages are available

New features:
- Add ->alloc_slot() and ->free_slot() functions

Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Add missing SPDX tags to some files
- Try to fail mount quickly if client has no RDMA devices
- Create transport IDs in the correct network namespace
- Fix max_send_wr computation
- Clean up receive tracepoints
- Refactor receive handling
- Remove unused functions
2018-06-04 18:57:13 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2fad659209 xprtrdma: Wait on empty sendctx queue
Currently, when the sendctx queue is exhausted during marshaling, the
RPC/RDMA transport places the RPC task on the delayq, which forces a
wait for HZ >> 2 before the marshal and send is retried.

With this change, the transport now places such an RPC task on the
pending queue, and wakes it just as soon as more sendctxs become
available. This typically takes less than a millisecond, and the
write_space waking mechanism is less deadlock-prone.

Moreover, the waiting RPC task is holding the transport's write
lock, which blocks the transport from sending RPCs. Therefore faster
recovery from sendctx queue exhaustion is desirable.

Cf. commit 5804891455d5 ("xprtrdma: ->send_request returns -EAGAIN
when there are no free MRs").

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-06-01 13:56:30 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b6e717cbf2 xprtrdma: Prepare RPC/RDMA includes for server-side trace points
Clean up: Move #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h> into source files,
similar to how it is done with trace/events/sunrpc.h.

Server-side trace points will be part of the rpcrdma subsystem,
just like the client-side trace points.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-05-11 15:48:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever
efd81e90d3 xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked() a static function
Clean up: The only call site is in the same file as the function's
definition.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9d95cd534c xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep_locked()
Clean up: There is only one remaining call site for this helper.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e68699cc1a xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_buffer_get_req_locked()
Clean up. There is only one call-site for this helper, and it can be
simplified by using list_first_entry_or_null().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a7986f0998 xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_ep_{post_recv, post_extra_recv}
Clean up: These functions are no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7c8d9e7c88 xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to Receive handler
Receive completion and Reply handling are done by a BOUND
workqueue, meaning they run on only one CPU.

Posting receives is currently done in the send_request path, which
on large systems is typically done on a different CPU than the one
handling Receive completions. This results in movement of
Receive-related cachelines between the sending and receiving CPUs.

More importantly, it means that currently Receives are posted while
the transport's write lock is held, which is unnecessary and costly.

Finally, allocation of Receive buffers is performed on-demand in
the Receive completion handler. This helps guarantee that they are
allocated on the same NUMA node as the CPU that handles Receive
completions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0e0b854cfb xprtrdma: Clean up Receive trace points
For clarity, report the posting and completion of Receive CQEs.

Also, the wc->byte_len field contains garbage if wc->status is
non-zero, and the vendor error field contains garbage if wc->status
is zero. For readability, don't save those fields in those cases.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
914fcad987 xprtrdma: Fix max_send_wr computation
For FRWR, the computation of max_send_wr is split between
frwr_op_open and rpcrdma_ep_create, which makes it difficult to tell
that the max_send_wr result is currently incorrect if frwr_op_open
has to reduce the credit limit to accommodate a small max_qp_wr.
This is a problem now that extra WRs are needed for backchannel
operations and a drain CQE.

So, refactor the computation so that it is all done in ->ro_open,
and fix the FRWR version of this computation so that it
accommodates HCAs with small max_qp_wr correctly.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
107c4beb9b xprtrdma: Create transport's CM ID in the correct network namespace
Set up RPC/RDMA transport in mount.nfs's network namespace. This
passes the correct namespace information to the RDMA core, similar
to how RPC sockets are created (see xs_create_sock).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
52d28fe4f6 xprtrdma: Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma
rdma_resolve_addr(3) says:

> This call is used to map a given destination IP address to a
> usable RDMA address. The IP to RDMA address mapping is done
> using the local routing tables, or via ARP.

If this can't be done, there's no local device that can be used
to establish an RDMA-capable network path to the remote. In this
case, the RDMA CM very quickly posts an RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
upcall.

Currently rpcrdma_conn_upcall() converts RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR
to EHOSTUNREACH. mount.nfs seems to want to retry EHOSTUNREACH
forever, thinking that this is a temporary situation. This makes
mount.nfs appear to hang if I try to mount with proto=rdma through,
say, a conventional Ethernet device.

If the admin has specified proto=rdma along with a server IP address
that requires a network path that does not support RDMA, instead
let's fail with a permanent error. -EPROTONOSUPPORT is returned when
NFSv4 or one of its minor versions is not supported.

-EPROTO is not (currently) retried by mount.nfs.

There are potentially other similar cases where -EPROTO is an
appropriate return code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a2268cfbf5 xprtrdma: Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed source
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-07 09:20:03 -04:00
Chuck Lever
054f155721 xprtrdma: Fix list corruption / DMAR errors during MR recovery
The ro_release_mr methods check whether mr->mr_list is empty.
Therefore, be sure to always use list_del_init when removing an MR
linked into a list using that field. Otherwise, when recovering from
transport failures or device removal, list corruption can result, or
MRs can get mapped or unmapped an odd number of times, resulting in
IOMMU-related failures.

In general this fix is appropriate back to v4.8. However, code
changes since then make it impossible to apply this patch directly
to stable kernels. The fix would have to be applied by hand or
reworked for kernels earlier than v4.16.

Backport guidance -- there are several cases:
- When creating an MR, initialize mr_list so that using list_empty
  on an as-yet-unused MR is safe.
- When an MR is being handled by the remote invalidation path,
  ensure that mr_list is reinitialized when it is removed from
  rl_registered.
- When an MR is being handled by rpcrdma_destroy_mrs, it is removed
  from mr_all, but it may still be on an rl_registered list. In
  that case, the MR needs to be removed from that list before being
  released.
- Other cases are covered by using list_del_init in rpcrdma_mr_pop.

Fixes: 9d6b040978 ('xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-05-01 13:29:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2552428863 xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal
Michal Kalderon has found some corner cases around device unload
with active NFS mounts that I didn't have the imagination to test
when xprtrdma device removal was added last year.

- The ULP device removal handler is responsible for deallocating
  the PD. That wasn't clear to me initially, and my own testing
  suggested it was not necessary, but that is incorrect.

- The transport destruction path can no longer assume that there
  is a valid ID.

- When destroying a transport, ensure that ib_free_cq() is not
  invoked on a CQ that was already released.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: bebd031866 ("xprtrdma: Support unplugging an HCA from ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:07:10 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2dd4a012d9 xprtrdma: Move creation of rl_rdmabuf to rpcrdma_create_req
Refactor: Both rpcrdma_create_req call sites have to allocate the
buffer where the transport header is built, so just move that
allocation into rpcrdma_create_req.

This buffer is a fixed size. There's no needed information available
in call_allocate that is not also available when the transport is
created.

The original purpose for allocating these buffers on demand was to
reduce the possibility that an allocation failure during transport
creation will hork the mount operation during low memory scenarios.
Some relief for this rare possibility is coming up in the next few
patches.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f287762308 xprtrdma: Chain Send to FastReg WRs
With FRWR, the client transport can perform memory registration and
post a Send with just a single ib_post_send.

This reduces contention between the send_request path and the Send
Completion handlers, and reduces the overhead of registering a chunk
that has multiple segments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ae741a8551 xprtrdma: Reduce number of MRs created by rpcrdma_mrs_create
Create fewer MRs on average. Many workloads don't need as many as
32 MRs, and the transport can now quickly restock the MR free list.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9e679d5e76 xprtrdma: ->send_request returns -EAGAIN when there are no free MRs
Currently, when the MR free list is exhausted during marshaling, the
RPC/RDMA transport places the RPC task on the delayq, which forces a
wait for HZ >> 2 before the marshal and send is retried.

With this change, the transport now places such an RPC task on the
pending queue, and wakes it just as soon as more MRs have been
created. Creating more MRs typically takes less than a millisecond,
and this waking mechanism is less deadlock-prone.

Moreover, the waiting RPC task is holding the transport's write
lock, which blocks the transport from sending RPCs. Therefore faster
recovery from MR exhaustion is desirable.

This is the same mechanism that the TCP transport utilizes when
handling write buffer space exhaustion.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
8a14793e7a xprtrdma: Remove xprt-specific connect cookie
Clean up: The generic rq_connect_cookie is sufficient to detect RPC
Call retransmission.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b7e85fff52 xprtrdma: Remove arbitrary limit on initiator depth
Clean up: We need to check only that the value does not exceed the
range of the u8 field it's going into.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e89e8d8fcd xprtrdma: Fix BUG after a device removal
Michal Kalderon reports a BUG that occurs just after device removal:

[  169.112490] rpcrdma: removing device qedr0 for 192.168.110.146:20049
[  169.143909] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
[  169.181837] IP: rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf+0xa/0x60 [rpcrdma]

The RPC/RDMA client transport attempts to allocate some resources
on demand. Registered buffers are one such resource. These are
allocated (or re-allocated) by xprt_rdma_allocate to hold RPC Call
and Reply messages. A hardware resource is associated with each of
these buffers, as they can be used for a Send or Receive Work
Request.

If a device is removed from under an NFS/RDMA mount, the transport
layer is responsible for releasing all hardware resources before
the device can be finally unplugged. A BUG results when the NFS
mount hasn't yet seen much activity: the transport tries to release
resources that haven't yet been allocated.

rpcrdma_free_regbuf() already checks for this case, so just move
that check to cover the DEVICE_REMOVAL case as well.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: bebd031866 ("xprtrdma: Support unplugging an HCA ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-02-02 13:31:04 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1179e2c27e xprtrdma: Fix calculation of ri_max_send_sges
Commit 16f906d66c ("xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send
SGEs") introduced the rpcrdma_ia::ri_max_send_sges field. This fixes
a problem where xprtrdma would not work if the device's max_sge
capability was small (low single digits).

At least RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES are needed for the inline parts of
each RPC. ri_max_send_sges is set to this value:

  ia->ri_max_send_sges = max_sge - RPCRDMA_MIN_SEND_SGES;

Then when marshaling each RPC, rpcrdma_args_inline uses that value
to determine whether the device has enough Send SGEs to convey an
NFS WRITE payload inline, or whether instead a Read chunk is
required.

More recently, commit ae72950abf ("xprtrdma: Add data structure to
manage RDMA Send arguments") used the ri_max_send_sges value to
calculate the size of an array, but that commit erroneously assumed
ri_max_send_sges contains a value similar to the device's max_sge,
and not one that was reduced by the minimum SGE count.

This assumption results in the calculated size of the sendctx's
Send SGE array to be too small. When the array is used to marshal
an RPC, the code can write Send SGEs into the following sendctx
element in that array, corrupting it. When the device's max_sge is
large, this issue is entirely harmless; but it results in an oops
in the provider's post_send method, if dev.attrs.max_sge is small.

So let's straighten this out: ri_max_send_sges will now contain a
value with the same meaning as dev.attrs.max_sge, which makes
the code easier to understand, and enables rpcrdma_sendctx_create
to calculate the size of the SGE array correctly.

Reported-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Fixes: 16f906d66c ("xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send SGEs")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-02-02 13:29:57 -05:00
Chuck Lever
9ab6d89e74 xprtrdma: Correct some documenting comments
Fix kernel-doc warnings in net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/ .

net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:1575: warning: No description found for parameter 'count'
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:1575: warning: Excess function parameter 'min_reqs' description in 'rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv'

net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c:288: warning: No description found for parameter 'r_xprt'
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c:288: warning: Excess function parameter 'xprt' description in 'rpcrdma_bc_receive_call'

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:39 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ae72467625 xprtrdma: Instrument allocation/release of rpcrdma_req/rep objects
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:38 -05:00
Chuck Lever
643cf3237d xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument QP and CQ access upcalls
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:38 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b4744e00a3 xprtrdma: Add trace points for connect events
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:37 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1c443effa3 xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument MR allocation and recovery
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
2937fede11 xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory invalidation
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:36 -05:00
Chuck Lever
b4a7f91c1d xprtrdma: Add trace points in the RPC Reply handler paths
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ab03eff58e xprtrdma: Add trace points in RPC Call transmit paths
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-23 09:44:35 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ec12e479e3 xprtrdma: Introduce rpcrdma_mw_unmap_and_put
Clean up: Code review suggested that a common bit of code can be
placed into a helper function, and this gives us fewer places to
stick an "I DMA unmapped something" trace point.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:52 -05:00
Chuck Lever
96ceddea37 xprtrdma: Remove usage of "mw"
Clean up: struct rpcrdma_mw was named after Memory Windows, but
xprtrdma no longer supports a Memory Window registration mode.
Rename rpcrdma_mw and its fields to reduce confusion and make
the code more sensible to read.

Renaming "mw" was suggested by Tom Talpey, the author of the
original xprtrdma implementation. It's a good idea, but I haven't
done this until now because it's a huge diffstat for no benefit
other than code readability.

However, I'm about to introduce static trace points that expose
a few of xprtrdma's internal data structures. They should make sense
in the trace report, and it's reasonable to treat trace points as a
kernel API contract which might be difficult to change later.

While I'm churning things up, two additional changes:
- rename variables unhelpfully called "r" to "mr", to improve code
  clarity, and
- rename the MR-related helper functions using the form
  "rpcrdma_mr_<verb>", to be consistent with other areas of the
  code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:51 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ce5b371782 xprtrdma: Replace all usage of "frmr" with "frwr"
Clean up: Over time, the industry has adopted the term "frwr"
instead of "frmr". The term "frwr" is now more widely recognized.

For the past couple of years I've attempted to add new code using
"frwr" , but there still remains plenty of older code that still
uses "frmr". Replace all usage of "frmr" to avoid confusion.

While we're churning code, rename variables unhelpfully called "f"
to "frwr", to improve code clarity.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:50 -05:00
Chuck Lever
dd229cee4e xprtrdma: Remove another sockaddr_storage field (cdata::addr)
Save more space in struct rpcrdma_xprt by removing the redundant
"addr" field from struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal. Wherever
we have rpcrdma_xprt, we also have the rpc_xprt, which has a
sockaddr_storage field with the same content.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d461f1f2fb xprtrdma: Initialize the xprt address string array earlier
This makes the address strings available for debugging messages in
earlier stages of transport set up.

The first benefit is to get rid of the single-use rep_remote_addr
field, saving 128+ bytes in struct rpcrdma_ep.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever
3f0e3edd6a xprtrdma: Remove ri_reminv_expected
Clean up.

Commit b5f0afbea4 ("xprtrdma: Per-connection pad optimization")
should have removed this.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
c34416182f xprtrdma: Per-mode handling for Remote Invalidation
Refactoring change: Remote Invalidation is particular to the memory
registration mode that is use. Use a callout instead of a generic
function to handle Remote Invalidation.

This gets rid of the 8-byte flags field in struct rpcrdma_mw, of
which only a single bit flag has been allocated.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
d698c4a02e xprtrdma: Fix backchannel allocation of extra rpcrdma_reps
The backchannel code uses rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put to add new reps
to the free rep list. This also decrements rb_recv_count, which
spoofs the receive overrun logic in rpcrdma_buffer_get_rep.

Commit 9b06688bc3 ("xprtrdma: Fix additional uses of
spin_lock_irqsave(rb_lock)") replaced the original open-coded
list_add with a call to rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(), but then a year
later, commit 05c974669e ("xprtrdma: Fix receive buffer
accounting") added rep accounting to rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put.
It was an oversight to let the backchannel continue to use this
function.

The fix this, let's combine the "add to free list" logic with
rpcrdma_create_rep.

Also, do not allocate RPCRDMA_MAX_BC_REQUESTS rpcrdma_reps in
rpcrdma_buffer_create and then allocate additional rpcrdma_reps in
rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps. Allocating the extra reps during backchannel
set-up is sufficient.

Fixes: 05c974669e ("xprtrdma: Fix receive buffer accounting")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-01-16 11:19:41 -05:00
Chuck Lever
ccede75985 xprtrdma: Spread reply processing over more CPUs
Commit d8f532d20e ("xprtrdma: Invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler
directly from RECV completion") introduced a performance regression
for NFS I/O small enough to not need memory registration. In multi-
threaded benchmarks that generate primarily small I/O requests,
IOPS throughput is reduced by nearly a third. This patch restores
the previous level of throughput.

Because workqueues are typically BOUND (in particular ib_comp_wq,
nfsiod_workqueue, and rpciod_workqueue), NFS/RDMA workloads tend
to aggregate on the CPU that is handling Receive completions.

The usual approach to addressing this problem is to create a QP
and CQ for each CPU, and then schedule transactions on the QP
for the CPU where you want the transaction to complete. The
transaction then does not require an extra context switch during
completion to end up on the same CPU where the transaction was
started.

This approach doesn't work for the Linux NFS/RDMA client because
currently the Linux NFS client does not support multiple connections
per client-server pair, and the RDMA core API does not make it
straightforward for ULPs to determine which CPU is responsible for
handling Receive completions for a CQ.

So for the moment, record the CPU number in the rpcrdma_req before
the transport sends each RPC Call. Then during Receive completion,
queue the RPC completion on that same CPU.

Additionally, move all RPC completion processing to the deferred
handler so that even RPCs with simple small replies complete on
the CPU that sent the corresponding RPC Call.

Fixes: d8f532d20e ("xprtrdma: Invoke rpcrdma_reply_handler ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-12-15 14:31:50 -05:00
Chuck Lever
62b56a6755 xprtrdma: Update copyright notices
Credit work contributed by Oracle engineers since 2014.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:43 -05:00
Chuck Lever
1b746c1e9c xprtrdma: Remove include for linux/prefetch.h
Clean up. This include should have been removed by
commit 23826c7aea ("xprtrdma: Serialize credit accounting again").

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
a4699f5647 xprtrdma: Put Send CQ in IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE mode
Lift the Send and LocalInv completion handlers out of soft IRQ mode
to make room for other work. Also, move the Send CQ to a different
CPU than the CPU where the Receive CQ is running, for improved
scalability.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:42 -05:00
Chuck Lever
6f0afc2825 xprtrdma: Remove atomic send completion counting
The sendctx circular queue now guarantees that xprtrdma cannot
overflow the Send Queue, so remove the remaining bits of the
original Send WQE counting mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:47:58 -05:00