Historically the uaccess code pre-initializes the result of get_user()
(and now also __get_kernel_nofault()) to zero and uses the result as
input parameter for inline assemblies. This is different to what most,
if not all, other architectures are doing, which set the result to
zero within the exception handler in case of a fault.
Use the new extable mechanism and handle zeroing of the result within
the exception handler in case of a fault.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The switch to a keyed guest does not require a classic sske as the other
guest CPUs are not accessing the key before the switch is complete.
By using the NQ SSKE things are faster especially with multiple guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530092706.11637-3-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
With large and many guest with storage keys it is possible to create
large latencies or stalls during initial key setting:
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 18-....: (2099 ticks this GP) idle=54e/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=35598716/35598716 fqs=998
(t=2100 jiffies g=155867385 q=20879)
Task dump for CPU 18:
CPU 1/KVM R running task 0 1030947 256019 0x06000004
Call Trace:
sched_show_task
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks
rcu_sched_clock_irq
update_process_times
tick_sched_handle
tick_sched_timer
__hrtimer_run_queues
hrtimer_interrupt
do_IRQ
ext_int_handler
ptep_zap_key
The mmap lock is held during the page walking but since this is a
semaphore scheduling is still possible. Same for the kvm srcu.
To minimize overhead do this on every segment table entry or large page.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530092706.11637-2-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
This basically reverts commit 9e78a13bfb ("[S390] reduce miminum
gap between stack and mmap_base"). 32MB is not enough space
between stack and mmap for some programs. Given that compat
task aren't common these days, lets revert back to 128MB.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
With z10 as minimum supported machine generation many ".insn" encodings
could be now converted to instruction names. There are couple of exceptions
- stfle is used from the als code built for z900 and cannot be converted
- few ".insn" directives encode unsupported instruction formats
The generated code is identical before/after this change.
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Machine generations up to z9 (released in May 2006) have been officially
out of service for several years now (z9 end of service - January 31, 2019).
No distributions build kernels supporting those old machine generations
anymore, except Debian, which seems to pick the oldest supported
generation. The team supporting Debian on s390 has been notified about
the change.
Raising minimum supported machine generation to z10 helps to reduce
maintenance cost and effectively remove code, which is not getting
enough testing coverage due to lack of older hardware and distributions
support. Besides that this unblocks some optimization opportunities and
allows to use wider instruction set in asm files for future features
implementation. Due to this change spectre mitigation and usercopy
implementations could be drastically simplified and many newer instructions
could be converted from ".insn" encoding to instruction names.
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This is more or less a combination of commit 2e77a62cb3 ("arm64:
extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler") and commit 4b5305decc
("x86/extable: Extend extable functionality").
To describe the problem that needs to solved let's cite the full arm64
commit message:
------
For inline assembly, we place exception fixups out-of-line in the
`.fixup` section such that these are out of the way of the fast path.
This has a few drawbacks:
* Since the fixup code is anonymous, backtraces will symbolize fixups
as offsets from the nearest prior symbol, currently
`__entry_tramp_text_end`. This is confusing, and painful to debug
without access to the relevant vmlinux.
* Since the exception handler adjusts the PC to execute the fixup, and
the fixup uses a direct branch back into the function it fixes,
backtraces of fixups miss the original function. This is confusing,
and violates requirements for RELIABLE_STACKTRACE (and therefore
LIVEPATCH).
* Inline assembly and associated fixups are generated from templates,
and we have many copies of logically identical fixups which only
differ in which specific registers are written to and which address
is branched to at the end of the fixup. This is potentially wasteful
of I-cache resources, and makes it hard to add additional logic to
fixups without significant bloat.
This patch address all three concerns for inline uaccess fixups by
adding a dedicated exception handler which updates registers in
exception context and subsequent returns back into the function which
faulted, removing the need for fixups specialized to each faulting
instruction.
Other than backtracing, there should be no functional change as a result
of this patch.
------
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Follow arm64, riscv, and x86 and change extable layout to common
"relative table with data". This allows to get rid of s390 specific
code in sorttable.c.
The main difference to before is that extable entries do not contain a
relative function pointer anymore. Instead data and type fields are
added.
The type field is used to indicate which exception handler needs to be
called, while the data field is currently unused.
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add and use fixup_exception helper function in order to remove the
duplicated exception handler fixup code at several places.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Just like arm64, riscv, and x86 move extable related functions to
mm/extable.c. This is currently only one function, but this will
change with subsequent changes.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Follow arm64 and riscv and move the EX_TABLE define to asm-extable.h
which is a lot less generic than the current linkage.h.
Also make sure that all files which contain EX_TABLE usages actually
include the new header file. This should make sure that the files
always compile and there won't be any random compile breakage due to
other header file dependencies.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
It is very unlikely that an exception happens within the amode31 text
section, therefore safe a couple of cycles for the common case, and
search the amode31 extable last.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Convert pgtable code so pte_val()/pXd_val() aren't used as lvalue
anymore. This allows in later step to convert pte_val()/pXd_val() to
functions, which in turn makes it impossible to use these macros to
modify page table entries like they have been used before.
Therefore a construct like this:
pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot;
which would directly write into a page table, isn't possible anymore
with the last step of this series.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Convert pgtable code so pte_val()/pXd_val() aren't used as lvalue
anymore. This allows in later step to convert pte_val()/pXd_val() to
functions, which in turn makes it impossible to use these macros to
modify page table entries like they have been used before.
Therefore a construct like this:
pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot;
which would directly write into a page table, isn't possible anymore
with the last step of this series.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Convert pgtable code so pte_val()/pXd_val() aren't used as lvalue
anymore. This allows in later step to convert pte_val()/pXd_val() to
functions, which in turn makes it impossible to use these macros to
modify page table entries like they have been used before.
Therefore a construct like this:
pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot;
which would directly write into a page table, isn't possible anymore
with the last step of this series.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Convert pgtable code so pte_val()/pXd_val() aren't used as lvalue
anymore. This allows in later step to convert pte_val()/pXd_val() to
functions, which in turn makes it impossible to use these macros to
modify page table entries like they have been used before.
Therefore a construct like this:
pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot;
which would directly write into a page table, isn't possible anymore
with the last step of this series.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Use the new set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions at all places where
page table entries are modified.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Use CRST_ALLOC_ORDER to make it more obvious what the order means,
and also to be consistent with other code, e.g. the vmemmap code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
There is a confusion with regard to the source address of
memcpy_real() and calling functions. While the declared
type for a source assumes a virtual address, in fact it
always called with physical address of the source.
This confusion led to bugs in copy_oldmem_kernel() and
copy_oldmem_user() functions, where __pa() macro applied
mistakenly to physical addresses. It does not lead to a
real issue, since virtual and physical addresses are
currently the same.
Fix both the bugs and memcpy_real() prototype by making
type of source address consistent to the function name
and the way it actually used.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Due to historical reasons memcpy_absolute() and friend functions
misuse the notion of physical vs virtual addresses difference.
Note: this does not fix a bug currently, since virtual and physical
addresses are identical.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Remove my old invalid email address which can be found in a couple of
files. Instead of updating it, just remove my contact data completely
from source files.
We have git and other tools which allow to figure out who is responsible
for what with recent contact data.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"146 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
...
Since commit 4064b98270 ("mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple
times") allowed VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times, the
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY bit of fault_flag will not be changed in the page
fault path, so the following check is no longer needed:
flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
So just remove it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110123358.36511-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Core
----
- Defer freeing TCP skbs to the BH handler, whenever possible,
or at least perform the freeing outside of the socket lock section
to decrease cross-CPU allocator work and improve latency.
- Add netdevice refcount tracking to locate sources of netdevice
and net namespace refcount leaks.
- Make Tx watchdog less intrusive - avoid pausing Tx and restarting
all queues from a single CPU removing latency spikes.
- Various small optimizations throughout the stack from Eric Dumazet.
- Make netdev->dev_addr[] constant, force modifications to go via
appropriate helpers to allow us to keep addresses in ordered data
structures.
- Replace unix_table_lock with per-hash locks, improving performance
of bind() calls.
- Extend skb drop tracepoint with a drop reason.
- Allow SO_MARK and SO_PRIORITY setsockopt under CAP_NET_RAW.
BPF
---
- New helpers:
- bpf_find_vma(), find and inspect VMAs for profiling use cases
- bpf_loop(), runtime-bounded loop helper trading some execution
time for much faster (if at all converging) verification
- bpf_strncmp(), improve performance, avoid compiler flakiness
- bpf_get_func_arg(), bpf_get_func_ret(), bpf_get_func_arg_cnt()
for tracing programs, all inlined by the verifier
- Support BPF relocations (CO-RE) in the kernel loader.
- Further the support for BTF_TYPE_TAG annotations.
- Allow access to local storage in sleepable helpers.
- Convert verifier argument types to a composable form with different
attributes which can be shared across types (ro, maybe-null).
- Prepare libbpf for upcoming v1.0 release by cleaning up APIs,
creating new, extensible ones where missing and deprecating those
to be removed.
Protocols
---------
- WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
- notify user space about long "come back in N" AP responses,
allow it to react to such temporary rejections
- allow non-standard VHT MCS 10/11 rates
- use coarse time in airtime fairness code to save CPU cycles
- Bluetooth:
- rework of HCI command execution serialization to use a common
queue and work struct, and improve handling errors reported
in the middle of a batch of commands
- rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data, avoiding packet
parsing pitfalls
- support AOSP Bluetooth Quality Report
- SMC:
- support net namespaces, following the RDMA model
- improve connection establishment latency by pre-clearing buffers
- introduce TCP ULP for automatic redirection to SMC
- Multi-Path TCP:
- support ioctls: SIOCINQ, OUTQ, and OUTQNSD
- support socket options: IP_TOS, IP_FREEBIND, IP_TRANSPARENT,
IPV6_FREEBIND, and IPV6_TRANSPARENT, TCP_CORK and TCP_NODELAY
- support cmsgs: TCP_INQ
- improvements in the data scheduler (assigning data to subflows)
- support fastclose option (quick shutdown of the full MPTCP
connection, similar to TCP RST in regular TCP)
- MCTP (Management Component Transport) over serial, as defined by
DMTF spec DSP0253 - "MCTP Serial Transport Binding".
Driver API
----------
- Support timestamping on bond interfaces in active/passive mode.
- Introduce generic phylink link mode validation for drivers which
don't have any quirks and where MAC capability bits fully express
what's supported. Allow PCS layer to participate in the validation.
Convert a number of drivers.
- Add support to set/get size of buffers on the Rx rings and size of
the tx copybreak buffer via ethtool.
- Support offloading TC actions as first-class citizens rather than
only as attributes of filters, improve sharing and device resource
utilization.
- WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
- support forwarding offload (ndo_fill_forward_path)
- support for background radar detection hardware
- SA Query Procedures offload on the AP side
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- tsnep - FPGA based TSN endpoint Ethernet MAC used in PLCs with
real-time requirements for isochronous communication with protocols
like OPC UA Pub/Sub.
- Qualcomm BAM-DMUX WWAN - driver for data channels of modems
integrated into many older Qualcomm SoCs, e.g. MSM8916 or
MSM8974 (qcom_bam_dmux).
- Microchip LAN966x multi-port Gigabit AVB/TSN Ethernet Switch
driver with support for bridging, VLANs and multicast forwarding
(lan966x).
- iwlmei driver for co-operating between Intel's WiFi driver and
Intel's Active Management Technology (AMT) devices.
- mse102x - Vertexcom MSE102x Homeplug GreenPHY chips
- Bluetooth:
- MediaTek MT7921 SDIO devices
- Foxconn MT7922A
- Realtek RTL8852AE
Drivers
-------
- Significantly improve performance in the datapaths of:
lan78xx, ax88179_178a, lantiq_xrx200, bnxt.
- Intel Ethernet NICs:
- igb: support PTP/time PEROUT and EXTTS SDP functions on
82580/i354/i350 adapters
- ixgbevf: new PF -> VF mailbox API which avoids the risk of
mailbox corruption with ESXi
- iavf: support configuration of VLAN features of finer granularity,
stacked tags and filtering
- ice: PTP support for new E822 devices with sub-ns precision
- ice: support firmware activation without reboot
- Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
- expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
- support TC forwarding when tunnel encap and decap happen between
two ports of the same NIC
- dynamically size and allow disabling various features to save
resources for running in embedded / SmartNIC scenarios
- Broadcom Ethernet NICs (bnxt):
- use page frag allocator to improve Rx performance
- expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
- Other Ethernet NICs:
- amd-xgbe: add Ryzen 6000 (Yellow Carp) Ethernet support
- Microsoft cloud/virtual NIC (mana):
- add XDP support (PASS, DROP, TX)
- Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
- initial support for Spectrum-4 ASICs
- VxLAN with IPv6 underlay
- Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
- support flower flow templates
- add basic IP forwarding support
- NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
- support Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (PSFP)
- enable cut-through forwarding between ports by default
- support FDMA to improve packet Rx/Tx to CPU
- Other embedded switches:
- hellcreek: improve trapping management (STP and PTP) packets
- qca8k: support link aggregation and port mirroring
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- qca6390, wcn6855: enable 802.11 power save mode in station mode
- BSS color change support
- WCN6855 hw2.1 support
- 11d scan offload support
- scan MAC address randomization support
- full monitor mode, only supported on QCN9074
- qca6390/wcn6855: report signal and tx bitrate
- qca6390: rfkill support
- qca6390/wcn6855: regdb.bin support
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- support SAR GEO Offset Mapping (SGOM) and Time-Aware-SAR (TAS)
in cooperation with the BIOS
- support for Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) scan
- support firmware API version 68
- lots of preparatory work for the upcoming Bz device family
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
- mt7921: 160 MHz channel support
- RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
- Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
- scan offload
- Other WiFi NICs
- ath10k: support fetching (pre-)calibration data from nvmem
- brcmfmac: configure keep-alive packet on suspend
- wcn36xx: beacon filter support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag '5.17-net-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core
----
- Defer freeing TCP skbs to the BH handler, whenever possible, or at
least perform the freeing outside of the socket lock section to
decrease cross-CPU allocator work and improve latency.
- Add netdevice refcount tracking to locate sources of netdevice and
net namespace refcount leaks.
- Make Tx watchdog less intrusive - avoid pausing Tx and restarting
all queues from a single CPU removing latency spikes.
- Various small optimizations throughout the stack from Eric Dumazet.
- Make netdev->dev_addr[] constant, force modifications to go via
appropriate helpers to allow us to keep addresses in ordered data
structures.
- Replace unix_table_lock with per-hash locks, improving performance
of bind() calls.
- Extend skb drop tracepoint with a drop reason.
- Allow SO_MARK and SO_PRIORITY setsockopt under CAP_NET_RAW.
BPF
---
- New helpers:
- bpf_find_vma(), find and inspect VMAs for profiling use cases
- bpf_loop(), runtime-bounded loop helper trading some execution
time for much faster (if at all converging) verification
- bpf_strncmp(), improve performance, avoid compiler flakiness
- bpf_get_func_arg(), bpf_get_func_ret(), bpf_get_func_arg_cnt()
for tracing programs, all inlined by the verifier
- Support BPF relocations (CO-RE) in the kernel loader.
- Further the support for BTF_TYPE_TAG annotations.
- Allow access to local storage in sleepable helpers.
- Convert verifier argument types to a composable form with different
attributes which can be shared across types (ro, maybe-null).
- Prepare libbpf for upcoming v1.0 release by cleaning up APIs,
creating new, extensible ones where missing and deprecating those
to be removed.
Protocols
---------
- WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
- notify user space about long "come back in N" AP responses,
allow it to react to such temporary rejections
- allow non-standard VHT MCS 10/11 rates
- use coarse time in airtime fairness code to save CPU cycles
- Bluetooth:
- rework of HCI command execution serialization to use a common
queue and work struct, and improve handling errors reported in
the middle of a batch of commands
- rework HCI event handling to use skb_pull_data, avoiding packet
parsing pitfalls
- support AOSP Bluetooth Quality Report
- SMC:
- support net namespaces, following the RDMA model
- improve connection establishment latency by pre-clearing buffers
- introduce TCP ULP for automatic redirection to SMC
- Multi-Path TCP:
- support ioctls: SIOCINQ, OUTQ, and OUTQNSD
- support socket options: IP_TOS, IP_FREEBIND, IP_TRANSPARENT,
IPV6_FREEBIND, and IPV6_TRANSPARENT, TCP_CORK and TCP_NODELAY
- support cmsgs: TCP_INQ
- improvements in the data scheduler (assigning data to subflows)
- support fastclose option (quick shutdown of the full MPTCP
connection, similar to TCP RST in regular TCP)
- MCTP (Management Component Transport) over serial, as defined by
DMTF spec DSP0253 - "MCTP Serial Transport Binding".
Driver API
----------
- Support timestamping on bond interfaces in active/passive mode.
- Introduce generic phylink link mode validation for drivers which
don't have any quirks and where MAC capability bits fully express
what's supported. Allow PCS layer to participate in the validation.
Convert a number of drivers.
- Add support to set/get size of buffers on the Rx rings and size of
the tx copybreak buffer via ethtool.
- Support offloading TC actions as first-class citizens rather than
only as attributes of filters, improve sharing and device resource
utilization.
- WiFi (mac80211/cfg80211):
- support forwarding offload (ndo_fill_forward_path)
- support for background radar detection hardware
- SA Query Procedures offload on the AP side
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- tsnep - FPGA based TSN endpoint Ethernet MAC used in PLCs with
real-time requirements for isochronous communication with protocols
like OPC UA Pub/Sub.
- Qualcomm BAM-DMUX WWAN - driver for data channels of modems
integrated into many older Qualcomm SoCs, e.g. MSM8916 or MSM8974
(qcom_bam_dmux).
- Microchip LAN966x multi-port Gigabit AVB/TSN Ethernet Switch driver
with support for bridging, VLANs and multicast forwarding
(lan966x).
- iwlmei driver for co-operating between Intel's WiFi driver and
Intel's Active Management Technology (AMT) devices.
- mse102x - Vertexcom MSE102x Homeplug GreenPHY chips
- Bluetooth:
- MediaTek MT7921 SDIO devices
- Foxconn MT7922A
- Realtek RTL8852AE
Drivers
-------
- Significantly improve performance in the datapaths of: lan78xx,
ax88179_178a, lantiq_xrx200, bnxt.
- Intel Ethernet NICs:
- igb: support PTP/time PEROUT and EXTTS SDP functions on
82580/i354/i350 adapters
- ixgbevf: new PF -> VF mailbox API which avoids the risk of
mailbox corruption with ESXi
- iavf: support configuration of VLAN features of finer
granularity, stacked tags and filtering
- ice: PTP support for new E822 devices with sub-ns precision
- ice: support firmware activation without reboot
- Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
- expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
- support TC forwarding when tunnel encap and decap happen between
two ports of the same NIC
- dynamically size and allow disabling various features to save
resources for running in embedded / SmartNIC scenarios
- Broadcom Ethernet NICs (bnxt):
- use page frag allocator to improve Rx performance
- expose control over IRQ coalescing mode (CQE vs EQE) via ethtool
- Other Ethernet NICs:
- amd-xgbe: add Ryzen 6000 (Yellow Carp) Ethernet support
- Microsoft cloud/virtual NIC (mana):
- add XDP support (PASS, DROP, TX)
- Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
- initial support for Spectrum-4 ASICs
- VxLAN with IPv6 underlay
- Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
- support flower flow templates
- add basic IP forwarding support
- NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
- support Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (PSFP)
- enable cut-through forwarding between ports by default
- support FDMA to improve packet Rx/Tx to CPU
- Other embedded switches:
- hellcreek: improve trapping management (STP and PTP) packets
- qca8k: support link aggregation and port mirroring
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- qca6390, wcn6855: enable 802.11 power save mode in station mode
- BSS color change support
- WCN6855 hw2.1 support
- 11d scan offload support
- scan MAC address randomization support
- full monitor mode, only supported on QCN9074
- qca6390/wcn6855: report signal and tx bitrate
- qca6390: rfkill support
- qca6390/wcn6855: regdb.bin support
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- support SAR GEO Offset Mapping (SGOM) and Time-Aware-SAR (TAS)
in cooperation with the BIOS
- support for Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) scan
- support firmware API version 68
- lots of preparatory work for the upcoming Bz device family
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
- mt7921: 160 MHz channel support
- RealTek WiFi (rtw88):
- Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) support
- scan offload
- Other WiFi NICs
- ath10k: support fetching (pre-)calibration data from nvmem
- brcmfmac: configure keep-alive packet on suspend
- wcn36xx: beacon filter support"
* tag '5.17-net-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2048 commits)
tcp: tcp_send_challenge_ack delete useless param `skb`
net/qla3xxx: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
rocker: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
hinic: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
lan743x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
net: enetc: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
cxgb4vf: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
cxgb4: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
cxgb3: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
bnx2x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
et131x: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
be2net: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
vmxnet3: Remove useless DMA-32 fallback configuration
bna: Simplify DMA setting
net: alteon: Simplify DMA setting
myri10ge: Simplify DMA setting
qlcnic: Simplify DMA setting
net: allwinner: Fix print format
page_pool: remove spinlock in page_pool_refill_alloc_cache()
amt: fix wrong return type of amt_send_membership_update()
...
cgroup pulls in BPF which pulls in a lot of includes.
We're about to break that chain so fix those who were
depending on it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216025538.1649516-2-kuba@kernel.org
When CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is defined check that pending remove
and tracking nibbles (bits 31-24 of the page refcount) are
cleared. Should the earlier stages of the page lifespan
have a race or logical error, such check could help in
exposing the issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Explicitly encode immediate value of pending remove nibble
(bits 31-28) and tracking nibble (bits 27-24) of the page
refcount whenever these nibbles are tested or changed, for
better readability. Also, add some comments describing how
the fragments are handled.
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
There is a race on concurrent 2KB-pgtables release paths when
both upper and lower halves of the containing parent page are
freed, one via page_table_free_rcu() + __tlb_remove_table(),
and the other via page_table_free(). The race might lead to a
corruption as result of remove of list item in page_table_free()
concurrently with __free_page() in __tlb_remove_table().
Let's assume first the lower and next the upper 2KB-pgtables are
freed from a page. Since both halves of the page are allocated
the tracking byte (bits 24-31 of the page _refcount) has value
of 0x03 initially:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
page_table_free_rcu() // lower half
{
// _refcount[31..24] == 0x03
...
atomic_xor_bits(&page->_refcount,
0x11U << (0 + 24));
// _refcount[31..24] <= 0x12
...
table = table | (1U << 0);
tlb_remove_table(tlb, table);
}
...
__tlb_remove_table()
{
// _refcount[31..24] == 0x12
mask = _table & 3;
// mask <= 0x01
...
page_table_free() // upper half
{
// _refcount[31..24] == 0x12
...
atomic_xor_bits(
&page->_refcount,
1U << (1 + 24));
// _refcount[31..24] <= 0x10
// mask <= 0x10
...
atomic_xor_bits(&page->_refcount,
mask << (4 + 24));
// _refcount[31..24] <= 0x00
// mask <= 0x00
...
if (mask != 0) // == false
break;
fallthrough;
...
if (mask & 3) // == false
...
else
__free_page(page); list_del(&page->lru);
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ RACE! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
} ...
}
The problem is page_table_free() releases the page as result of
lower nibble unset and __tlb_remove_table() observing zero too
early. With this update page_table_free() will use the similar
logic as page_table_free_rcu() + __tlb_remove_table(), and mark
the fragment as pending for removal in the upper nibble until
after the list_del().
In other words, the parent page is considered as unreferenced and
safe to release only when the lower nibble is cleared already and
unsetting a bit in upper nibble results in that nibble turned zero.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The SCLP early buffer is used only during kernel initialization and can be
freed afterwards. The only way to ensure that it is not released while
being in use, is to release it in free_initmem().
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
[agordeev@linux.ibm.com: added debug output]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
After adding the missing __va()/__pa() calls to the base asce
functions there are even more casts in the code than before. Make the
code more readable by passing and using pointers to page tables,
instead of using unsigned values for the same purpose.
This allows to get rid of nearly all casts within the code.
Suggested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The base asce functions create/free page tables open-coded to make
sure that the returned asce and page tables do not make use of any
enhanced DAT features like e.g. large pages. This is required for some
I/O functions that use an asce, like e.g. some service call requests.
Handling of virtual vs physical addresses is missing; therefore add
that now.
Note: this currently doesn't fix a real bug, since virtual addresses
are indentical to physical ones.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
diag10_range() expects a pfn, however the current cmm code is shifting
a virtual address, instead of a physical address by PAGE_SHIFT bits,
which would give a wrong result in case if V!=R.
Use virt_to_pfn() to fix this.
Note: this currently doesn't fix a real bug, since virtual addresses
are indentical to physical ones.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
The page table dumper walks page table tables without using standard
page table primitives in order to also dump broken entries. However it
currently does not translate physical to virtual addresses before
dereferencing them. Therefore add this missing translation.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"While looking at some issues related to the exit path in the kernel I
found several instances where the code is not using the existing
abstractions properly.
This set of changes introduces force_fatal_sig a way of sending a
signal and not allowing it to be caught, and corrects the misuse of
the existing abstractions that I found.
A lot of the misuse of the existing abstractions are silly things such
as doing something after calling a no return function, rolling BUG by
hand, doing more work than necessary to terminate a kernel thread, or
calling do_exit(SIGKILL) instead of calling force_sig(SIGKILL).
In the review a deficiency in force_fatal_sig and force_sig_seccomp
where ptrace or sigaction could prevent the delivery of the signal was
found. I have added a change that adds SA_IMMUTABLE to change that
makes it impossible to interrupt the delivery of those signals, and
allows backporting to fix force_sig_seccomp
And Arnd found an issue where a function passed to kthread_run had the
wrong prototype, and after my cleanup was failing to build."
* 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (23 commits)
soc: ti: fix wkup_m3_rproc_boot_thread return type
signal: Add SA_IMMUTABLE to ensure forced siganls do not get changed
signal: Replace force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) with force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV)
exit/r8188eu: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
exit/rtl8712: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
exit/rtl8723bs: Replace the macro thread_exit with a simple return 0
signal/x86: In emulate_vsyscall force a signal instead of calling do_exit
signal/sparc32: In setup_rt_frame and setup_fram use force_fatal_sig
signal/sparc32: Exit with a fatal signal when try_to_clear_window_buffer fails
exit/syscall_user_dispatch: Send ordinary signals on failure
signal: Implement force_fatal_sig
exit/kthread: Have kernel threads return instead of calling do_exit
signal/s390: Use force_sigsegv in default_trap_handler
signal/vm86_32: Properly send SIGSEGV when the vm86 state cannot be saved.
signal/vm86_32: Replace open coded BUG_ON with an actual BUG_ON
signal/sparc: In setup_tsb_params convert open coded BUG into BUG
signal/powerpc: On swapcontext failure force SIGSEGV
signal/sh: Use force_sig(SIGKILL) instead of do_group_exit(SIGKILL)
signal/mips: Update (_save|_restore)_fp_context to fail with -EFAULT
signal/sparc32: Remove unreachable do_exit in do_sparc_fault
...
- Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call samples.
- Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes and
make its length configurable.
- Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
event instruction tracking.
- Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
of an instruction.
- Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.
- Various ftrace / jump label improvements.
- Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.
- Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
concurrently usable DMA mappings.
- Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
use.
- Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.
- Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and strrchr.
- Several __pa/__va usages fixes.
- Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
improvements all over the code.
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Merge tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Add support for ftrace with direct call and ftrace direct call
samples.
- Add support for kernel command lines longer than current 896 bytes
and make its length configurable.
- Add support for BEAR enhancement facility to improve last breaking
event instruction tracking.
- Add kprobes sanity checks and testcases to prevent kprobe in the mid
of an instruction.
- Allow concurrent access to /dev/hwc for the CPUMF users.
- Various ftrace / jump label improvements.
- Convert unwinder tests to KUnit.
- Add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter to tweak the limits on
concurrently usable DMA mappings.
- Add ap.useirq AP module option which can be used to disable interrupt
use.
- Add add_disk() error handling support to block device drivers.
- Drop arch specific and use generic implementation of strlcpy and
strrchr.
- Several __pa/__va usages fixes.
- Various cio, crypto, pci, kernel doc and other small fixes and
improvements all over the code.
[ Merge fixup as per https://lore.kernel.org/all/YXAqZ%2FEszRisunQw@osiris/ ]
* tag 's390-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (63 commits)
s390: make command line configurable
s390: support command lines longer than 896 bytes
s390/kexec_file: move kernel image size check
s390/pci: add s390_iommu_aperture kernel parameter
s390/spinlock: remove incorrect kernel doc indicator
s390/string: use generic strlcpy
s390/string: use generic strrchr
s390/ap: function rework based on compiler warning
s390/cio: make ccw_device_dma_* more robust
s390/vfio-ap: s390/crypto: fix all kernel-doc warnings
s390/hmcdrv: fix kernel doc comments
s390/ap: new module option ap.useirq
s390/cpumf: Allow multiple processes to access /dev/hwc
s390/bitops: return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions
s390: add support for BEAR enhancement facility
s390: introduce nospec_uses_trampoline()
s390: rename last_break to pgm_last_break
s390/ptrace: add last_break member to pt_regs
s390/sclp: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
s390/setup: convert start and end initrd pointers to virtual
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().
The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:
@@
expression addr;
expression size;
@@
- memblock_free(addr, size);
+ memblock_phys_free(addr, size);
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The generic version of arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed() now does the same
as s390 version.
Remove the s390 version.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6feb5dfe611a322de482762fc2df3a9eece70c7.1633001016.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce variants of the convert and destroy page functions that also
clear the PG_arch_1 bit used to mark them as secure pages.
The PG_arch_1 flag is always allowed to overindicate; using the new
functions introduced here allows to reduce the extent of overindication
and thus improve performance.
These new functions can only be called on pages for which a reference
is already being held.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920132502.36111-7-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The Breaking-Event-Address-Register (BEAR) stores the address of the
last breaking event instruction. Breaking events are usually instructions
that change the program flow - for example branches, and instructions
that modify the address in the PSW like lpswe. This is useful for debugging
wild branches, because one could easily figure out where the wild branch
was originating from.
What is problematic is that lpswe is considered a breaking event, and
therefore overwrites BEAR on kernel exit. The BEAR enhancement facility
adds new instructions that allow to save/restore BEAR and also an lpswey
instruction that doesn't cause a breaking event. So we can save BEAR on
kernel entry and restore it on exit to user space.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Instructions IPTE, IDTE and CRDTE accept Page-Table Origin
as one of the arguments, but instead the pgtable virtual
address is passed. Fix that and also update the crdte()
prototype to conform to csp() and cspg() friends.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
We already optimize get_guest_storage_key() to assume that if we don't have
a PTE table and don't have a huge page mapped that the storage key is 0.
Similarly, optimize reset_guest_reference_bit() to simply do nothing if
there is no PTE table and no huge page mapped.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-10-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We already optimize get_guest_storage_key() to assume that if we don't have
a PTE table and don't have a huge page mapped that the storage key is 0.
Similarly, optimize set_guest_storage_key() to simply do nothing in case
the key to set is 0.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
There are multiple things broken about our storage key handling
functions:
1. We should not walk/touch page tables outside of VMA boundaries when
holding only the mmap sem in read mode. Evil user space can modify the
VMA layout just before this function runs and e.g., trigger races with
page table removal code since commit dd2283f260 ("mm: mmap: zap pages
with read mmap_sem in munmap"). gfn_to_hva() will only translate using
KVM memory regions, but won't validate the VMA.
2. We should not allocate page tables outside of VMA boundaries: if
evil user space decides to map hugetlbfs to these ranges, bad things
will happen because we suddenly have PTE or PMD page tables where we
shouldn't have them.
3. We don't handle large PUDs that might suddenly appeared inside our page
table hierarchy.
Don't manually allocate page tables, properly validate that we have VMA and
bail out on pud_large().
All callers of page table handling functions, except
get_guest_storage_key(), call fixup_user_fault() in case they
receive an -EFAULT and retry; this will allocate the necessary page tables
if required.
To keep get_guest_storage_key() working as expected and not requiring
kvm_s390_get_skeys() to call fixup_user_fault() distinguish between
"there is simply no page table or huge page yet and the key is assumed
to be 0" and "this is a fault to be reported".
Although commit 637ff9efe5 ("s390/mm: Add huge pmd storage key handling")
introduced most of the affected code, it was actually already broken
before when using get_locked_pte() without any VMA checks.
Note: Ever since commit 637ff9efe5 ("s390/mm: Add huge pmd storage key
handling") we can no longer set a guest storage key (for example from
QEMU during VM live migration) without actually resolving a fault.
Although we would have created most page tables, we would choke on the
!pmd_present(), requiring a call to fixup_user_fault(). I would
have thought that this is problematic in combination with postcopy life
migration ... but nobody noticed and this patch doesn't change the
situation. So maybe it's just fine.
Fixes: 9fcf93b5de ("KVM: S390: Create helper function get_guest_storage_key")
Fixes: 24d5dd0208 ("s390/kvm: Provide function for setting the guest storage key")
Fixes: a7e19ab55f ("KVM: s390: handle missing storage-key facility")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We should not walk/touch page tables outside of VMA boundaries when
holding only the mmap sem in read mode. Evil user space can modify the
VMA layout just before this function runs and e.g., trigger races with
page table removal code since commit dd2283f260 ("mm: mmap: zap pages
with read mmap_sem in munmap"). gfn_to_hva() will only translate using
KVM memory regions, but won't validate the VMA.
Further, we should not allocate page tables outside of VMA boundaries: if
evil user space decides to map hugetlbfs to these ranges, bad things will
happen because we suddenly have PTE or PMD page tables where we
shouldn't have them.
Similarly, we have to check if we suddenly find a hugetlbfs VMA, before
calling get_locked_pte().
Fixes: 2d42f94773 ("s390/kvm: Add PGSTE manipulation functions")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
... otherwise we will try unlocking a spinlock that was never locked via a
garbage pointer.
At the time we reach this code path, we usually successfully looked up
a PGSTE already; however, evil user space could have manipulated the VMA
layout in the meantime and triggered removal of the page table.
Fixes: 1e133ab296 ("s390/mm: split arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We should not walk/touch page tables outside of VMA boundaries when
holding only the mmap sem in read mode. Evil user space can modify the
VMA layout just before this function runs and e.g., trigger races with
page table removal code since commit dd2283f260 ("mm: mmap: zap pages
with read mmap_sem in munmap"). The pure prescence in our guest_to_host
radix tree does not imply that there is a VMA.
Further, we should not allocate page tables (via get_locked_pte()) outside
of VMA boundaries: if evil user space decides to map hugetlbfs to these
ranges, bad things will happen because we suddenly have PTE or PMD page
tables where we shouldn't have them.
Similarly, we have to check if we suddenly find a hugetlbfs VMA, before
calling get_locked_pte().
Note that gmap_discard() is different:
zap_page_range()->unmap_single_vma() makes sure to stay within VMA
boundaries.
Fixes: b31288fa83 ("s390/kvm: support collaborative memory management")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On nds32, openrisc, s390, sh, and xtensa the function die never
returns. Mark die __noreturn so that no one expects die to return.
Remove the do_exit calls after die as they will never be reached.
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2.3.16
Fixes: 2.3.99-pre8
Fixes: 3f65ce4d14 ("[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 5")
Fixes: 664eec400b ("nds32: MMU fault handling and page table management")
Fixes: 61e85e3675 ("OpenRISC: Memory management")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020174406.17889-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
