Bruce was hitting some lockdep warnings in testing, showing that we
could hit a deadlock with the new CB_NOTIFY_LOCK handling, involving a
rather complex situation involving four different spinlocks.
The crux of the matter is that we end up taking the nn->client_lock in
the lm_notify handler. The simplest fix is to just declare a new
per-nfsd_net spinlock to protect the new CB_NOTIFY_LOCK structures.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
benefit from user testing:
Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation. COPY
is already supported on the client side, so a call to copy_file_range()
on a recent client should now result in a server-side copy that doesn't
require all the data to make a round trip to the client and back.
Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended locks
become available, which should reduce latency on workloads with
contended locks.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=nozl
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
benefit from user testing:
- Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.
COPY is already supported on the client side, so a call to
copy_file_range() on a recent client should now result in a
server-side copy that doesn't require all the data to make a round
trip to the client and back.
- Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended
locks become available, which should reduce latency on workloads
with contended locks"
* tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
NFSD: Implement the COPY call
nfsd: handle EUCLEAN
nfsd: only WARN once on unmapped errors
exportfs: be careful to only return expected errors.
nfsd4: setclientid_confirm with unmatched verifier should fail
nfsd: randomize SETCLIENTID reply to help distinguish servers
nfsd: set the MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK flag in OPEN replies
nfs: add a new NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK constant
nfsd: add a LRU list for blocked locks
nfsd: have nfsd4_lock use blocking locks for v4.1+ locks
nfsd: plumb in a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operation
NFSD: fix corruption in notifier registration
svcrdma: support Remote Invalidation
svcrdma: Server-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
rpcrdma: RDMA/CM private message data structure
svcrdma: Skip put_page() when send_reply() fails
svcrdma: Tail iovec leaves an orphaned DMA mapping
nfsd: fix dprintk in nfsd4_encode_getdeviceinfo
nfsd: eliminate cb_minorversion field
nfsd: don't set a FL_LAYOUT lease for flexfiles layouts
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
vfs: Add current_time() api
vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting
fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
vfs: remove unused i_op->rename
fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted misc bits and pieces.
There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
send those separately"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
hpfs: support FIEMAP
cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
posix_acl: uapi header split
posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
compat: remove compat_printk()
fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
proc: unsigned file descriptors
fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
...
Current supplementary groups code can massively overallocate memory and
is implemented in a way so that access to individual gid is done via 2D
array.
If number of gids is <= 32, memory allocation is more or less tolerable
(140/148 bytes). But if it is not, code allocates full page (!)
regardless and, what's even more fun, doesn't reuse small 32-entry
array.
2D array means dependent shifts, loads and LEAs without possibility to
optimize them (gid is never known at compile time).
All of the above is unnecessary. Switch to the usual
trailing-zero-len-array scheme. Memory is allocated with
kmalloc/vmalloc() and only as much as needed. Accesses become simpler
(LEA 8(gi,idx,4) or even without displacement).
Maximum number of gids is 65536 which translates to 256KB+8 bytes. I
think kernel can handle such allocation.
On my usual desktop system with whole 9 (nine) aux groups, struct
group_info shrinks from 148 bytes to 44 bytes, yay!
Nice side effects:
- "gi->gid[i]" is shorter than "GROUP_AT(gi, i)", less typing,
- fix little mess in net/ipv4/ping.c
should have been using GROUP_AT macro but this point becomes moot,
- aux group allocation is persistent and should be accounted as such.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817201927.GA2096@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I only implemented the sync version of this call, since it's the
easiest. I can simply call vfs_copy_range() and have the vfs do the
right thing for the filesystem being exported.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Eric Sandeen reports that xfs can return this if filesystem corruption
prevented completing the operation.
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
No need to spam the logs here.
The only drawback is losing information if we ever encounter two
different unmapped errors, but in practice we've rarely see even one.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.
Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
A setclientid_confirm with (clientid, verifier) both matching an
existing confirmed record is assumed to be a replay, but if the verifier
doesn't match, it shouldn't be.
This would be a very rare case, except that clients following
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7931#section-5.8 may depend on the
failure.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
NFSv4.1 has built-in trunking support that allows a client to determine
whether two connections to two different IP addresses are actually to
the same server. NFSv4.0 does not, but RFC 7931 attempts to provide
clients a means to do this, basically by performing a SETCLIENTID to one
address and confirming it with a SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM to the other.
Linux clients since 05f4c350ee "NFS: Discover NFSv4 server trunking
when mounting" implement a variation on this suggestion. It is possible
that other clients do too.
This depends on the clientid and verifier not being accepted by an
unrelated server. Since both are 64-bit values, that would be very
unlikely if they were random numbers. But they aren't:
knfsd generates the 64-bit clientid by concatenating the 32-bit boot
time (in seconds) and a counter. This makes collisions between
clientids generated by the same server extremely unlikely. But
collisions are very likely between clientids generated by servers that
boot at the same time, and it's quite common for multiple servers to
boot at the same time. The verifier is a concatenation of the
SETCLIENTID time (in seconds) and a counter, so again collisions between
different servers are likely if multiple SETCLIENTIDs are done at the
same time, which is a common case.
Therefore recent NFSv4.0 clients may decide two different servers are
really the same, and mount a filesystem from the wrong server.
Fortunately the Linux client, since 55b9df93dd "nfsv4/v4.1: Verify the
client owner id during trunking detection", only does this when given
the non-default "migration" mount option.
The fault is really with RFC 7931, and needs a client fix, but in the
meantime we can mitigate the chance of these collisions by randomizing
the starting value of the counters used to generate clientids and
verifiers.
Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <fsorenso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
If we are using v4.1+, then we can send notification when contended
locks become free. Inform the client of that fact.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
It's possible for a client to call in on a lock that is blocked for a
long time, but discontinue polling for it. A malicious client could
even set a lock on a file, and then spam the server with failing lock
requests from different lockowners that pile up in a DoS attack.
Add the blocked lock structures to a per-net namespace LRU when hashing
them, and timestamp them. If the lock request is not revisited after a
lease period, we'll drop it under the assumption that the client is no
longer interested.
This also gives us a mechanism to clean up these objects at server
shutdown time as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Create a new per-lockowner+per-inode structure that contains a
file_lock. Have nfsd4_lock add this structure to the lockowner's list
prior to setting the lock. Then call the vfs and request a blocking lock
(by setting FL_SLEEP). If we get anything besides FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED
back, then we dequeue the block structure and free it. When the next
lock request comes in, we'll look for an existing block for the same
filehandle and dequeue and reuse it if there is one.
When the lock comes free (a'la an lm_notify call), we dequeue it
from the lockowner's list and kick off a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback to
inform the client that it should retry the lock request.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Add the encoding/decoding for CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
By design notifier can be registered once only, however nfsd registers
the same inetaddr notifiers per net-namespace. When this happen it
corrupts list of notifiers, as result some notifiers can be not called
on proper event, traverse on list can be cycled forever, and second
unregister can access already freed memory.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
fixes: 36684996 ("nfsd: Register callbacks on the inetaddr_chain and inet6addr_chain")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
nfserr is big-endian, so we should convert it to host-endian before
printing it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA
extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument
to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok()
to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some
modifications in addition to checks.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We already have that info in the client pointer. No need to pass around
a copy.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We currently can hit a deadlock (of sorts) when trying to use flexfiles
layouts with XFS. XFS will call break_layout when something wants to
write to the file. In the case of the (super-simple) flexfiles layout
driver in knfsd, the MDS and DS are the same machine.
The client can get a layout and then issue a v3 write to do its I/O. XFS
will then call xfs_break_layouts, which will cause a CB_LAYOUTRECALL to
be issued to the client. The client however can't return the layout
until the v3 WRITE completes, but XFS won't allow the write to proceed
until the layout is returned.
Christoph says:
XFS only cares about block-like layouts where the client has direct
access to the file blocks. I'd need to look how to propagate the
flag into break_layout, but in principle we don't need to do any
recalls on truncate ever for file and flexfile layouts.
If we're never going to recall the layout, then we don't even need to
set the lease at all. Just skip doing so on flexfiles layouts by
adding a new flag to struct nfsd4_layout_ops and skipping the lease
setting and removal when that flag is true.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
nfsd4_lock will take the st_mutex before working with the stateid it
gets, but between the time when we drop the cl_lock and take the mutex,
the stateid could become unhashed (a'la FREE_STATEID). If that happens
the lock stateid returned to the client will be forgotten.
Fix this by first moving the st_mutex acquisition into
lookup_or_create_lock_state. Then, have it check to see if the lock
stateid is still hashed after taking the mutex. If it's not, then put
the stateid and try the find/create again.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # feb9dad5 nfsd: Always lock state exclusively.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When running LTP's nfslock01 test, the Linux client can send a LOCK
and a FREE_STATEID request at the same time. The outcome is:
Frame 324 R OPEN stateid [2,O]
Frame 115004 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115008 R LOCK stateid [1,L]
Frame 115012 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115016 R WRITE NFS4_OK
Frame 115019 C LOCKU stateid [1,L] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115022 R LOCKU NFS4_OK
Frame 115025 C FREE_STATEID stateid [2,L]
Frame 115026 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672128 len 64
Frame 115029 R FREE_STATEID NFS4_OK
Frame 115030 R LOCK stateid [3,L]
Frame 115034 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672128 len 64
Frame 115038 R WRITE NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID
In other words, the server returns stateid L in a successful LOCK
reply, but it has already released it. Subsequent uses of stateid L
fail.
To address this, protect the generation check in nfsd4_free_stateid
with the st_mutex. This should guarantee that only one of two
outcomes occurs: either LOCK returns a fresh valid stateid, or
FREE_STATEID returns NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD.
Reported-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Fix-suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
b44061d0b9 introduced a dentry ref counting bug. Previously we were
grabbing one ref to dchild in nfsd_create(), but with the creation of
nfsd_create_locked() we have a ref for dchild from the lookup in
nfsd_create(), and then another ref in nfsd_create_locked(). The ref
from the lookup in nfsd_create() is never dropped and results in
dentries still in use at unmount.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: b44061d0b9 "nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create"
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Trond made a change to the server's tcp logic that allows a fast
client to better take advantage of high bandwidth networks, but
may increase the risk that a single client could starve other
clients; a new sunrpc.svc_rpc_per_connection_limit parameter
should help mitigate this in the (hopefully unlikely) event this
becomes a problem in practice.
Tom Haynes added a minimal flex-layout pnfs server, which is of
no use in production for now--don't build it unless you're doing
client testing or further server development.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=mo54
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfsd-4.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- Trond made a change to the server's tcp logic that allows a fast
client to better take advantage of high bandwidth networks, but may
increase the risk that a single client could starve other clients;
a new sunrpc.svc_rpc_per_connection_limit parameter should help
mitigate this in the (hopefully unlikely) event this becomes a
problem in practice.
- Tom Haynes added a minimal flex-layout pnfs server, which is of no
use in production for now--don't build it unless you're doing
client testing or further server development"
* tag 'nfsd-4.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits)
nfsd: remove some dead code in nfsd_create_locked()
nfsd: drop unnecessary MAY_EXEC check from create
nfsd: clean up bad-type check in nfsd_create_locked
nfsd: remove unnecessary positive-dentry check
nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create
nfsd: check d_can_lookup in fh_verify of directories
nfsd: remove redundant zero-length check from create
nfsd: Make creates return EEXIST instead of EACCES
SUNRPC: Detect immediate closure of accepted sockets
SUNRPC: accept() may return sockets that are still in SYN_RECV
nfsd: allow nfsd to advertise multiple layout types
nfsd: Close race between nfsd4_release_lockowner and nfsd4_lock
nfsd/blocklayout: Make sure calculate signature/designator length aligned
xfs: abstract block export operations from nfsd layouts
SUNRPC: Remove unused callback xpo_adjust_wspace()
SUNRPC: Change TCP socket space reservation
SUNRPC: Add a server side per-connection limit
SUNRPC: Micro optimisation for svc_data_ready
SUNRPC: Call the default socket callbacks instead of open coding
SUNRPC: lock the socket while detaching it
...
We changed this around in f135af1041f ('nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create')
so "dchild" can't be an error pointer any more. Also, dchild can't be
NULL here (and dput would already handle this even if it was).
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We need an fh_verify to make sure we at least have a dentry, but actual
permission checks happen later.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
vfs_{create,mkdir,mknod} each begin with a call to may_create(), which
returns EEXIST if the object already exists.
This check is therefore unnecessary.
(In the NFSv2 case, nfsd_proc_create also has such a check. Contrary to
RFC 1094, our code seems to believe that a CREATE of an existing file
should succeed. I'm leaving that behavior alone.)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There's some odd logic in nfsd_create() that allows it to be called with
the parent directory either locked or unlocked. The only already-locked
caller is NFSv2's nfsd_proc_create(). It's less confusing to split out
the unlocked case into a separate function which the NFSv2 code can call
directly.
Also fix some comments while we're here.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Create and other nfsd ops generally assume we can call lookup_one_len on
inodes with S_IFDIR set. Al says that this assumption isn't true in
general, though it should be for the filesystem objects nfsd sees.
Add a check just to make sure our assumption isn't violated.
Remove a couple checks for i_op->lookup in create code.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
lookup_one_len already has this check.
The only effect of this patch is to return access instead of perm in the
0-length-filename case. I actually prefer nfserr_perm (or _inval?), but
I doubt anyone cares.
The isdotent check seems redundant too, but I worry that some client
might actually care about that strange nfserr_exist error.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When doing a create (mkdir/mknod) on a name, it's worth
checking the name exists first before returning EACCES in case
the directory is not writeable by the user.
This makes return values on the client more consistent
regardless of whenever the entry there is cached in the local
cache or not.
Another positive side effect is certain programs only expect
EEXIST in that case even despite POSIX allowing any valid
error to be returned.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Pull userns vfs updates from Eric Biederman:
"This tree contains some very long awaited work on generalizing the
user namespace support for mounting filesystems to include filesystems
with a backing store. The real world target is fuse but the goal is
to update the vfs to allow any filesystem to be supported. This
patchset is based on a lot of code review and testing to approach that
goal.
While looking at what is needed to support the fuse filesystem it
became clear that there were things like xattrs for security modules
that needed special treatment. That the resolution of those concerns
would not be fuse specific. That sorting out these general issues
made most sense at the generic level, where the right people could be
drawn into the conversation, and the issues could be solved for
everyone.
At a high level what this patchset does a couple of simple things:
- Add a user namespace owner (s_user_ns) to struct super_block.
- Teach the vfs to handle filesystem uids and gids not mapping into
to kuids and kgids and being reported as INVALID_UID and
INVALID_GID in vfs data structures.
By assigning a user namespace owner filesystems that are mounted with
only user namespace privilege can be detected. This allows security
modules and the like to know which mounts may not be trusted. This
also allows the set of uids and gids that are communicated to the
filesystem to be capped at the set of kuids and kgids that are in the
owning user namespace of the filesystem.
One of the crazier corner casees this handles is the case of inodes
whose i_uid or i_gid are not mapped into the vfs. Most of the code
simply doesn't care but it is easy to confuse the inode writeback path
so no operation that could cause an inode write-back is permitted for
such inodes (aka only reads are allowed).
This set of changes starts out by cleaning up the code paths involved
in user namespace permirted mounts. Then when things are clean enough
adds code that cleanly sets s_user_ns. Then additional restrictions
are added that are possible now that the filesystem superblock
contains owner information.
These changes should not affect anyone in practice, but there are some
parts of these restrictions that are changes in behavior.
- Andy's restriction on suid executables that does not honor the
suid bit when the path is from another mount namespace (think
/proc/[pid]/fd/) or when the filesystem was mounted by a less
privileged user.
- The replacement of the user namespace implicit setting of MNT_NODEV
with implicitly setting SB_I_NODEV on the filesystem superblock
instead.
Using SB_I_NODEV is a stronger form that happens to make this state
user invisible. The user visibility can be managed but it caused
problems when it was introduced from applications reasonably
expecting mount flags to be what they were set to.
There is a little bit of work remaining before it is safe to support
mounting filesystems with backing store in user namespaces, beyond
what is in this set of changes.
- Verifying the mounter has permission to read/write the block device
during mount.
- Teaching the integrity modules IMA and EVM to handle filesystems
mounted with only user namespace root and to reduce trust in their
security xattrs accordingly.
- Capturing the mounters credentials and using that for permission
checks in d_automount and the like. (Given that overlayfs already
does this, and we need the work in d_automount it make sense to
generalize this case).
Furthermore there are a few changes that are on the wishlist:
- Get all filesystems supporting posix acls using the generic posix
acls so that posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user and
posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user may be removed. [Maintainability]
- Reducing the permission checks in places such as remount to allow
the superblock owner to perform them.
- Allowing the superblock owner to chown files with unmapped uids and
gids to something that is mapped so the files may be treated
normally.
I am not considering even obvious relaxations of permission checks
until it is clear there are no more corner cases that need to be
locked down and handled generically.
Many thanks to Seth Forshee who kept this code alive, and putting up
with me rewriting substantial portions of what he did to handle more
corner cases, and for his diligent testing and reviewing of my
changes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (30 commits)
fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds
fs: Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns
evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC
dquot: For now explicitly don't support filesystems outside of init_user_ns
quota: Handle quota data stored in s_user_ns in quota_setxquota
quota: Ensure qids map to the filesystem
vfs: Don't create inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
vfs: Verify acls are valid within superblock's s_user_ns.
userns: Handle -1 in k[ug]id_has_mapping when !CONFIG_USER_NS
fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns
selinux: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
Smack: Handle labels consistently in untrusted mounts
Smack: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid
fs: Limit file caps to the user namespace of the super block
userns: Remove the now unnecessary FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT flag
userns: Remove implicit MNT_NODEV fragility.
...
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted cleanups and fixes.
Probably the most interesting part long-term is ->d_init() - that will
have a bunch of followups in (at least) ceph and lustre, but we'll
need to sort the barrier-related rules before it can get used for
really non-trivial stuff.
Another fun thing is the merge of ->d_iput() callers (dentry_iput()
and dentry_unlink_inode()) and a bunch of ->d_compare() ones (all
except the one in __d_lookup_lru())"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()
vfs: new d_init method
vfs: Update lookup_dcache() comment
bdev: get rid of ->bd_inodes
Remove last traces of ->sync_page
new helper: d_same_name()
dentry_cmp(): use lockless_dereference() instead of smp_read_barrier_depends()
vfs: clean up documentation
vfs: document ->d_real()
vfs: merge .d_select_inode() into .d_real()
unify dentry_iput() and dentry_unlink_inode()
binfmt_misc: ->s_root is not going anywhere
drop redundant ->owner initializations
ufs: get rid of redundant checks
orangefs: constify inode_operations
missed comment updates from ->direct_IO() prototype change
file_inode(f)->i_mapping is f->f_mapping
trim fsnotify hooks a bit
9p: new helper - v9fs_parent_fid()
debugfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
...
Changes in this update:
o generic iomap based IO path infrastructure
o generic iomap based fiemap implementation
o xfs iomap based Io path implementation
o buffer error handling fixes
o tracking of in flight buffer IO for unmount serialisation
o direct IO and DAX io path separation and simplification
o shortform directory format definition changes for wider platform compatibility
o various buffer cache fixes
o cleanups in preparation for rmap merge
o error injection cleanups and fixes
o log item format buffer memory allocation restructuring to prevent rare OOM
reclaim deadlocks
o sparse inode chunks are now fully supported.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=vcSd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"The major addition is the new iomap based block mapping
infrastructure. We've been kicking this about locally for years, but
there are other filesystems want to use it too (e.g. gfs2). Now it
is fully working, reviewed and ready for merge and be used by other
filesystems.
There are a lot of other fixes and cleanups in the tree, but those are
XFS internal things and none are of the scale or visibility of the
iomap changes. See below for details.
I am likely to send another pull request next week - we're just about
ready to merge some new functionality (on disk block->owner reverse
mapping infrastructure), but that's a huge chunk of code (74 files
changed, 7283 insertions(+), 1114 deletions(-)) so I'm keeping that
separate to all the "normal" pull request changes so they don't get
lost in the noise.
Summary of changes in this update:
- generic iomap based IO path infrastructure
- generic iomap based fiemap implementation
- xfs iomap based Io path implementation
- buffer error handling fixes
- tracking of in flight buffer IO for unmount serialisation
- direct IO and DAX io path separation and simplification
- shortform directory format definition changes for wider platform
compatibility
- various buffer cache fixes
- cleanups in preparation for rmap merge
- error injection cleanups and fixes
- log item format buffer memory allocation restructuring to prevent
rare OOM reclaim deadlocks
- sparse inode chunks are now fully supported"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (53 commits)
xfs: remove EXPERIMENTAL tag from sparse inode feature
xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after end_page_writeback
xfs: allocate log vector buffers outside CIL context lock
libxfs: directory node splitting does not have an extra block
xfs: remove dax code from object file when disabled
xfs: skip dirty pages in ->releasepage()
xfs: remove __arch_pack
xfs: kill xfs_dir2_inou_t
xfs: kill xfs_dir2_sf_off_t
xfs: split direct I/O and DAX path
xfs: direct calls in the direct I/O path
xfs: stop using generic_file_read_iter for direct I/O
xfs: split xfs_file_read_iter into buffered and direct I/O helpers
xfs: remove s_maxbytes enforcement in xfs_file_read_iter
xfs: kill ioflags
xfs: don't pass ioflags around in the ioctl path
xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount
xfs: exclude never-released buffers from buftarg I/O accounting
xfs: don't reset b_retries to 0 on every failure
xfs: remove extraneous buffer flag changes
...
If the underlying filesystem supports multiple layout types, then there
is little reason not to advertise that fact to clients and let them
choose what type to use.
Turn the ex_layout_type field into a bitfield. For each supported
layout type, we set a bit in that field. When the client requests a
layout, ensure that the bit for that layout type is set. When the
client requests attributes, send back a list of supported types.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Reviewed-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
nfsd4_release_lockowner finds a lock owner that has no lock state,
and drops cl_lock. Then release_lockowner picks up cl_lock and
unhashes the lock owner.
During the window where cl_lock is dropped, I don't see anything
preventing a concurrent nfsd4_lock from finding that same lock owner
and adding lock state to it.
Move release_lockowner() into nfsd4_release_lockowner and hang onto
the cl_lock until after the lock owner's state cannot be found
again.
Found by inspection, we don't currently have a reproducer.
Fixes: 2c41beb0e5 ("nfsd: reduce cl_lock thrashing in ... ")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
These values are all multiples of 4 already, so there's no change in
behavior from this patch. But perhaps this will prevent mistakes in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Instead of creeping pnfs layout configuration into filesystems, move the
definition of block-based export operations under a more abstract
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Silent a few smatch warnings about indentation
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Those are now defined in fs/nfsd/vfs.h
Signed-off-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Have a simple flex file server where the mds (NFSv4.1 or NFSv4.2)
is also the ds (NFSv3). I.e., the metadata and the data file are
the exact same file.
This will allow testing of the flex file client.
Simply add the "pnfs" export option to your export
in /etc/exports and mount from a client that supports
flex files.
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This addresses the conundrum referenced in RFC5661 18.35.3,
and will allow clients to return state to the server using the
machine credentials.
The biggest part of the problem is that we need to allow the client
to send a compound op with integrity/privacy on mounts that don't
have it enabled.
Add server support for properly decoding and using spo_must_enforce
and spo_must_allow bits. Add support for machine credentials to be
used for CLOSE, OPEN_DOWNGRADE, LOCKU, DELEGRETURN,
and TEST/FREE STATEID.
Implement a check so as to not throw WRONGSEC errors when these
operations are used if integrity/privacy isn't turned on.
Without this, Linux clients with credentials that expired while holding
delegations were getting stuck in an endless loop.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Rename mach_creds_match() to nfsd4_mach_creds_match() and un-staticify
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Use set_posix_acl, which includes proper permission checks, instead of
calling ->set_acl directly. Without this anyone may be able to grant
themselves permissions to a file by setting the ACL.
Lock the inode to make the new checks atomic with respect to set_acl.
(Also, nfsd was the only caller of set_acl not locking the inode, so I
suspect this may fix other races.)
This also simplifies the code, and ensures our ACLs are checked by
posix_acl_valid.
The permission checks and the inode locking were lost with commit
4ac7249e, which changed nfsd to use the set_acl inode operation directly
instead of going through xattr handlers.
Reported-by: David Sinquin <david@sinquin.eu>
[agreunba@redhat.com: use set_posix_acl]
Fixes: 4ac7249e
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Today what is normally called data (the mount options) is not passed
to fill_super through mount_ns.
Pass the mount options and the namespace separately to mount_ns so
that filesystems such as proc that have mount options, can use
mount_ns.
Pass the user namespace to mount_ns so that the standard permission
check that verifies the mounter has permissions over the namespace can
be performed in mount_ns instead of in each filesystems .mount method.
Thus removing the duplication between mqueuefs and proc in terms of
permission checks. The extra permission check does not currently
affect the rpc_pipefs filesystem and the nfsd filesystem as those
filesystems do not currently allow unprivileged mounts. Without
unpvileged mounts it is guaranteed that the caller has already passed
capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) which guarantees extra permission check will
pass.
Update rpc_pipefs and the nfsd filesystem to ensure that the network
namespace reference is always taken in fill_super and always put in kill_sb
so that the logic is simpler and so that errors originating inside of
fill_super do not cause a network namespace leak.
Acked-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
