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Commit Graph

409 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand
dee6da22ef memory-hotplug.rst: add some details about locking internals
Let's document the magic a bit, especially why device_hotplug_lock is
required when adding/removing memory and how it all play together with
requests to online/offline memory from user space.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
345671ea0f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
  hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
  mm: export add_swap_extent()
  mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
  mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
  mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
  Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
  mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
  mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
  mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
  mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
  ...
2018-10-26 19:33:41 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
7a1adfddaf mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
It was reported that on some of our machines containers were restarted
with OOM symptoms without an obvious reason.  Despite there were almost no
memory pressure and plenty of page cache, MEMCG_OOM event was raised
occasionally, causing the container management software to think, that OOM
has happened.  However, no tasks have been killed.

The following investigation showed that the problem is caused by a failing
attempt to charge a high-order page.  In such case, the OOM killer is
never invoked.  As shown below, it can happen under conditions, which are
very far from a real OOM: e.g.  there is plenty of clean page cache and no
memory pressure.

There is no sense in raising an OOM event in this case, as it might
confuse a user and lead to wrong and excessive actions (e.g.  restart the
workload, as in my case).

Let's look at the charging path in try_charge().  If the memory usage is
about memory.max, which is absolutely natural for most memory cgroups, we
try to reclaim some pages.  Even if we were able to reclaim enough memory
for the allocation, the following check can fail due to a race with
another concurrent allocation:

    if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages)
        goto retry;

For regular pages the following condition will save us from triggering
the OOM:

   if (nr_reclaimed && nr_pages <= (1 << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER))
       goto retry;

But for high-order allocation this condition will intentionally fail.  The
reason behind is that we'll likely fall to regular pages anyway, so it's
ok and even preferred to return ENOMEM.

In this case the idea of raising MEMCG_OOM looks dubious.

Fix this by moving MEMCG_OOM raising to mem_cgroup_oom() after allocation
order check, so that the event won't be raised for high order allocations.
This change doesn't affect regular pages allocation and charging.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181004214050.7417-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:38:14 -07:00
Alexander Duyck
f682a97a00 mm: provide kernel parameter to allow disabling page init poisoning
Patch series "Address issues slowing persistent memory initialization", v5.

The main thing this patch set achieves is that it allows us to initialize
each node worth of persistent memory independently.  As a result we reduce
page init time by about 2 minutes because instead of taking 30 to 40
seconds per node and going through each node one at a time, we process all
4 nodes in parallel in the case of a 12TB persistent memory setup spread
evenly over 4 nodes.

This patch (of 3):

On systems with a large amount of memory it can take a significant amount
of time to initialize all of the page structs with the PAGE_POISON_PATTERN
value.  I have seen it take over 2 minutes to initialize a system with
over 12TB of RAM.

In order to work around the issue I had to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and
then the boot time returned to something much more reasonable as the
arch_add_memory call completed in milliseconds versus seconds.  However in
doing that I had to disable all of the other VM debugging on the system.

In order to work around a kernel that might have CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled
on a system that has a large amount of memory I have added a new kernel
parameter named "vm_debug" that can be set to "-" in order to disable it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925201921.3576.84239.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:34 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
2ce7135adc psi: cgroup support
On a system that executes multiple cgrouped jobs and independent
workloads, we don't just care about the health of the overall system, but
also that of individual jobs, so that we can ensure individual job health,
fairness between jobs, or prioritize some jobs over others.

This patch implements pressure stall tracking for cgroups.  In kernels
with CONFIG_PSI=y, cgroup2 groups will have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure,
and io.pressure files that track aggregate pressure stall times for only
the tasks inside the cgroup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828172258.3185-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
685f7e4f16 powerpc updates for 4.20
Notable changes:
 
  - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly
    complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
 
  - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each
    process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our
    context switch benchmark on Power9.
 
  - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug
    information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB
    and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal.
 
  - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
 
  - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit
    Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the
    percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
 
  - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary.
 
  - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
 
  - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented
    to us as a single SMT8 core.
 
  - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags.
 
  - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing
    guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
 
  - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use
    a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
 
 Many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda
   Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
   Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel
   Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari
   Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
   Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
   Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
   Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran,
   Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam
   Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell,
   Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant
   Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of
     fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.

   - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for
     each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27%
     speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9.

   - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print
     more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running
     by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as
     fatal.

   - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).

   - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on
     64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system
     memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.

   - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task
     canary.

   - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.

   - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are
     presented to us as a single SMT8 core.

   - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE
     flags.

   - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface,
     allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).

   - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we
     need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().

  And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
  Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin
  Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham
  R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao,
  Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann,
  Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
  Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
  Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan
  Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang"

* tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits)
  Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors"
  powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
  powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug
  powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts
  powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd
  selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr
  powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix
  powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not
  powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic
  powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs
  powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration
  selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors
  powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected
  powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
  powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions.
  ...
2018-10-26 14:36:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d1f2b1710d IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.20
These updates bring:
 
 	- Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver. When enabled, it
 	  now also exposes some of its internal data structures to
 	  user-space for debugging purposes.
 
 	- ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing
 	  and fast-path iova allocation code. This is expected to be a
 	  major performance improvement, as this allocation path scales
 	  a lot better.
 
 	- Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver
 
 	- Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver.

   When enabled, it now also exposes some of its internal data
   structures to user-space for debugging purposes.

 - ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing and fast-path
   iova allocation code.

   This is expected to be a major performance improvement, as this
   allocation path scales a lot better.

 - Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver

 - Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (39 commits)
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove unnecessary wrapper function
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add SPDX header
  iommu/amd: Add default branch in amd_iommu_capable()
  dt-bindings: iommu: ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7744 support
  iommu/amd: Move iommu_init_pci() to .init section
  iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-strict mode
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu: Add "iommu.strict" command line option
  iommu/dma: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/arm-smmu: Ensure that page-table updates are visible before TLBI
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement flush_iotlb_all hook
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid back-to-back CMD_SYNC operations
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix race handling in split_blk_unmap()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix a couple of minor comment typos
  iommu: Fix a typo
  iommu: Remove .domain_{get,set}_windows
  iommu: Tidy up window attributes
  ...
2018-10-26 10:50:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18d0eae30e Char/Misc driver patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc patches for 4.20-rc1.
 
 Loads of things here, we have new code in all of these driver
 subsystems:
 	fpga
 	stm
 	extcon
 	nvmem
 	eeprom
 	hyper-v
 	gsmi
 	coresight
 	thunderbolt
 	vmw_balloon
 	goldfish
 	soundwire
 
 along with lots of fixes and minor changes to other small drivers.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc patches for 4.20-rc1.

  Loads of things here, we have new code in all of these driver
  subsystems:
   - fpga
   - stm
   - extcon
   - nvmem
   - eeprom
   - hyper-v
   - gsmi
   - coresight
   - thunderbolt
   - vmw_balloon
   - goldfish
   - soundwire
  along with lots of fixes and minor changes to other small drivers.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (245 commits)
  Documentation/security-bugs: Clarify treatment of embargoed information
  lib: Fix ia64 bootloader linkage
  MAINTAINERS: Clarify UIO vs UIOVEC maintainer
  docs/uio: fix a grammar nitpick
  docs: fpga: document programming fpgas using regions
  fpga: add devm_fpga_region_create
  fpga: bridge: add devm_fpga_bridge_create
  fpga: mgr: add devm_fpga_mgr_create
  hv_balloon: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
  sgi-xp: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
  eeprom: New ee1004 driver for DDR4 memory
  eeprom: at25: remove unneeded 'at25_remove'
  w1: IAD Register is yet readable trough iad sys file. Fix snprintf (%u for unsigned, count for max size).
  misc: mic: scif: remove set but not used variables 'src_dma_addr, dst_dma_addr'
  misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure
  platform: goldfish: pipe: Add a blank line to separate varibles and code
  platform: goldfish: pipe: Remove redundant casting
  platform: goldfish: pipe: Call misc_deregister if init fails
  platform: goldfish: pipe: Move the file-scope goldfish_pipe_dev variable into the driver state
  platform: goldfish: pipe: Move the file-scope goldfish_pipe_miscdev variable into the driver state
  ...
2018-10-26 09:11:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9703fc8caf USB/PHY patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1
 
 Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:
   - typec updates and new drivers
   - new PHY drivers
   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting added
     to new devices.)
   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.
   - USB gadget additions for new features
   - USB gadget configfs updates
   - chipidea driver updates
   - other USB gadget updates
   - USB serial driver updates
   - renesas driver updates
   - xhci driver updates
   - other tiny USB driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1

  Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:

   - typec updates and new drivers

   - new PHY drivers

   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting
     added to new devices.)

   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.

   - USB gadget additions for new features

   - USB gadget configfs updates

   - chipidea driver updates

   - other USB gadget updates

   - USB serial driver updates

   - renesas driver updates

   - xhci driver updates

   - other tiny USB driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (229 commits)
  usb: phy: ab8500: silence some uninitialized variable warnings
  usb: xhci: tegra: Add genpd support
  usb: xhci: tegra: Power-off power-domains on removal
  usbip:vudc: BUG kmalloc-2048 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
  usbip: tools: fix atoi() on non-null terminated string
  USB: misc: appledisplay: fix backlight update_status return code
  phy: phy-pxa-usb: add a new driver
  usb: host: add DT bindings for faraday fotg2
  usb: host: ohci-at91: fix request of irq for optional gpio
  usb/early: remove set but not used variable 'remain_length'
  usb: typec: Fix copy/paste on typec_set_vconn_role() kerneldoc
  usb: typec: tcpm: Report back negotiated PPS voltage and current
  USB: core: remove set but not used variable 'udev'
  usb: core: fix memory leak on port_dev_path allocation
  USB: net2280: Remove ->disconnect() callback from net2280_pullup()
  usb: dwc2: disable power_down on rockchip devices
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: add support for r8a77990
  dt-bindings: usb: renesas_usb3: add bindings for r8a77990
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Add r8a774a1 support
  USB: serial: cypress_m8: remove set but not used variable 'iflag'
  ...
2018-10-26 08:14:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01aa9d518e This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
 including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
 unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
 MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
 corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
  readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
  updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
  unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
  from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
  fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
  docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
  docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
  kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
  doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
  docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
  doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
  Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
  dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
  docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
  LICENSES: Add ISC license text
  LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
  docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
  docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
  docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
  yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
  docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
  docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
  doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
  docs: fix some broken documentation references
  iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
  ...
2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5993692f09 Further restructure ext4 documentation; fix up ext4's delayed
allocation for bigalloc file systems; fix up some syzbot-detected
 races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount; and
 a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:

 - further restructure ext4 documentation

 - fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems

 - fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
   EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount

 - ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
  ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
  ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
  docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
  docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
  jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
  ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
  docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
  docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
  docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
  ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
  ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
  ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
  ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
  ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
  ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
  ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
  ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
  ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
  ...
2018-10-24 17:42:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
638820d8da Merge branch 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "In this patchset, there are a couple of minor updates, as well as some
  reworking of the LSM initialization code from Kees Cook (these prepare
  the way for ordered stackable LSMs, but are a valuable cleanup on
  their own)"

* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  LSM: Don't ignore initialization failures
  LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure
  LSM: Record LSM name in struct lsm_info
  LSM: Convert security_initcall() into DEFINE_LSM()
  vmlinux.lds.h: Move LSM_TABLE into INIT_DATA
  LSM: Convert from initcall to struct lsm_info
  LSM: Remove initcall tracing
  LSM: Rename .security_initcall section to .lsm_info
  vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid copy/paste of security_init section
  LSM: Correctly announce start of LSM initialization
  security: fix LSM description location
  keys: Fix the use of the C++ keyword "private" in uapi/linux/keyctl.h
  seccomp: remove unnecessary unlikely()
  security: tomoyo: Fix obsolete function
  security/capabilities: remove check for -EINVAL
2018-10-24 11:49:35 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f682a7920b Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two main changes:

   - Remove no longer used parts of the paravirt infrastructure and put
     large quantities of paravirt ops under a new config option
     PARAVIRT_XXL=y, which is selected by XEN_PV only. (Joergen Gross)

   - Enable PV spinlocks on Hyperv (Yi Sun)"

* 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Enable PV qspinlock for Hyper-V
  x86/hyperv: Add GUEST_IDLE_MSR support
  x86/paravirt: Clean up native_patch()
  x86/paravirt: Prevent redefinition of SAVE_FLAGS macro
  x86/xen: Make xen_reservation_lock static
  x86/paravirt: Remove unneeded mmu related paravirt ops bits
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_mmu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the pv_irq_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_cpu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move items in pv_info under PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Introduce new config option PARAVIRT_XXL
  x86/paravirt: Remove unused paravirt bits
  x86/paravirt: Use a single ops structure
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers from struct paravirt_patch_site
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers parameter from paravirt patch functions
  x86/paravirt: Make paravirt_patch_call() and paravirt_patch_jmp() static
  x86/xen: Add SPDX identifier in arch/x86/xen files
  x86/xen: Link platform-pci-unplug.o only if CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
  x86/xen: Move pv specific parts of arch/x86/xen/mmu.c to mmu_pv.c
  x86/xen: Move pv irq related functions under CONFIG_XEN_PV umbrella
2018-10-23 17:54:58 +01:00
Will Deacon
14fdc2c531 Documentation/security-bugs: Clarify treatment of embargoed information
The Linux kernel security team has been accused of rejecting the idea of
security embargoes. This is incorrect, and could dissuade people from
reporting security issues to us under the false assumption that the
issue would leak prematurely.

Clarify the handling of embargoed information in our process
documentation.

Co-developed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-23 14:15:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c05f3642f4 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main updates in this cycle were:

   - Lots of perf tooling changes too voluminous to list (big perf trace
     and perf stat improvements, lots of libtraceevent reorganization,
     etc.), so I'll list the authors and refer to the changelog for
     details:

       Benjamin Peterson, Jérémie Galarneau, Kim Phillips, Peter
       Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Sangwon Hong, Sean V Kelley, Steven
       Rostedt, Thomas Gleixner, Ding Xiang, Eduardo Habkost, Thomas
       Richter, Andi Kleen, Sanskriti Sharma, Adrian Hunter, Tzvetomir
       Stoyanov, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Jiri Olsa.

     ... with the bulk of the changes written by Jiri Olsa, Tzvetomir
     Stoyanov and Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

   - Continued intel_rdt work with a focus on playing well with perf
     events. This also imported some non-perf RDT work due to
     dependencies. (Reinette Chatre)

   - Implement counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and newer).
     This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding unnecessary MSR
     writes and make it more accurate. (Andi Kleen)

   - kprobes cleanups and simplification (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Intel Goldmont PMU updates (Kan Liang)

   - ... plus misc other fixes and updates"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (155 commits)
  kprobes/x86: Use preempt_enable() in optimized_callback()
  x86/intel_rdt: Prevent pseudo-locking from using stale pointers
  kprobes, x86/ptrace.h: Make regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() not fault on bad stack
  perf/x86/intel: Export mem events only if there's PEBS support
  x86/cpu: Drop pointless static qualifier in punit_dev_state_show()
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix initial allocation to consider CDP
  x86/intel_rdt: CBM overlap should also check for overlap with CDP peer
  x86/intel_rdt: Introduce utility to obtain CDP peer
  tools lib traceevent, perf tools: Move struct tep_handler definition in a local header file
  tools lib traceevent: Separate out tep_strerror() for strerror_r() issues
  perf python: More portable way to make CFLAGS work with clang
  perf python: Make clang_has_option() work on Python 3
  perf tools: Free temporary 'sys' string in read_event_files()
  perf tools: Avoid double free in read_event_file()
  perf tools: Free 'printk' string in parse_ftrace_printk()
  perf tools: Cleanup trace-event-info 'tdata' leak
  perf strbuf: Match va_{add,copy} with va_end
  perf test: S390 does not support watchpoints in test 22
  perf auxtrace: Include missing asm/bitsperlong.h to get BITS_PER_LONG
  tools include: Adopt linux/bits.h
  ...
2018-10-23 13:32:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cee1352f79 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle is the conclusion of the big
  'simplify RCU to two primary flavors' consolidation work - i.e.
  there's a single RCU flavor for any kernel variant (PREEMPT and
  !PREEMPT):

    - Consolidate the RCU-bh, RCU-preempt, and RCU-sched flavors into a
      single flavor similar to RCU-sched in !PREEMPT kernels and into a
      single flavor similar to RCU-preempt (but also waiting on
      preempt-disabled sequences of code) in PREEMPT kernels.

      This branch also includes a refactoring of
      rcu_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}() from Byungchul Park.

    - Now that there is only one RCU flavor in any given running kernel,
      the many "rsp" pointers are no longer required, and this cleanup
      series removes them.

    - This branch carries out additional cleanups made possible by the
      RCU flavor consolidation, including inlining now-trivial
      functions, updating comments and definitions, and removing
      now-unneeded rcutorture scenarios.

    - Now that there is only one flavor of RCU in any running kernel,
      there is also only on rcu_data structure per CPU. This means that
      the rcu_dynticks structure can be merged into the rcu_data
      structure, a task taken on by this branch. This branch also
      contains a -rt-related fix from Mike Galbraith.

  There were also other updates:

    - Documentation updates, including some good-eye catches from Joel
      Fernandes.

    - SRCU updates, most notably changes enabling call_srcu() to be
      invoked very early in the boot sequence.

    - Torture-test updates, including some preliminary work towards
      making rcutorture better able to find problems that result in
      insufficient grace-period forward progress.

    - Initial changes to RCU to better promote forward progress of grace
      periods, including fixing a bug found by Marius Hillenbrand and
      David Woodhouse, with the fix suggested by Peter Zijlstra"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits)
  srcu: Make early-boot call_srcu() reuse workqueue lists
  rcutorture: Test early boot call_srcu()
  srcu: Make call_srcu() available during very early boot
  rcu: Convert rcu_state.ofl_lock to raw_spinlock_t
  rcu: Remove obsolete ->dynticks_fqs and ->cond_resched_completed
  rcu: Switch ->dynticks to rcu_data structure, remove rcu_dynticks
  rcu: Switch dyntick nesting counters to rcu_data structure
  rcu: Switch urgent quiescent-state requests to rcu_data structure
  rcu: Switch lazy counts to rcu_data structure
  rcu: Switch last accelerate/advance to rcu_data structure
  rcu: Switch ->tick_nohz_enabled_snap to rcu_data structure
  rcu: Merge rcu_dynticks structure into rcu_data structure
  rcu: Remove unused rcu_dynticks_snap() from Tiny RCU
  rcu: Convert "1UL << x" to "BIT(x)"
  rcu: Avoid resched_cpu() when rescheduling the current CPU
  rcu: More aggressively enlist scheduler aid for nohz_full CPUs
  rcu: Compute jiffies_till_sched_qs from other kernel parameters
  rcu: Provide functions for determining if call_rcu() has been invoked
  rcu: Eliminate ->rcu_qs_ctr from the rcu_dynticks structure
  rcu: Motivate Tiny RCU forward progress
  ...
2018-10-23 12:31:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
12dd08fa95 Power management updates for 4.20-rc1
- Backport hibernation bug fixes from x86-64 to x86-32 and
    consolidate hibernation handling on x86 to allow 32-bit
    systems to work in all of the cases in which 64-bit ones
    work (Zhimin Gu, Chen Yu).
 
  - Fix hibernation documentation (Vladimir D. Seleznev).
 
  - Update the menu cpuidle governor to fix a couple of issues
    with it, make it more efficient in some cases and clean it
    up (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Rework the cpuidle polling state implementation to make it
    more efficient (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Clean up the cpuidle core somewhat (Fieah Lim).
 
  - Fix the cpufreq conservative governor to take policy limits
    into account properly in some cases (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add support for retrieving guaranteed performance information
    to the ACPI CPPC library and make the intel_pstate driver use
    it to expose the CPU base frequency via sysfs on systems with
    the hardware-managed P-states (HWP) feature enabled (Srinivas
    Pandruvada).
 
  - Fix clang warning in the CPPC cpufreq driver (Nathan Chancellor).
 
  - Get rid of device_node.name printing from cpufreq (Rob Herring).
 
  - Remove unnecessary unlikely() from the cpufreq core (Igor Stoppa).
 
  - Add support for the r8a7744 SoC to the cpufreq-dt driver (Biju Das).
 
  - Update the dt-platdev cpufreq driver to allow RK3399 to have
    separate tunables per cluster (Dmitry Torokhov).
 
  - Fix the dma_alloc_coherent() usage in the tegra186 cpufreq driver
    (Christoph Hellwig).
 
  - Make the imx6q cpufreq driver read OCOTP through nvmem for
    imx6ul/imx6ull (Anson Huang).
 
  - Fix several bugs in the operating performance points (OPP)
    framework and make it more stable (Viresh Kumar, Dave Gerlach).
 
  - Update the devfreq subsystem to take changes in the APIs used
    by into account, fix some issues with it and make it stop
    print device_node.name directly (Bjorn Andersson, Enric Balletbo
    i Serra, Matthias Kaehlcke, Rob Herring, Vincent Donnefort, zhong
    jiang).
 
  - Prepare the generic power domains (genpd) framework for dealing
    with domains containing CPUs (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Prevent sysfs attributes representing low-power S0 residency
    counters from being exposed if low-power S0 support is not
    indicated in ACPI FADT (Rajneesh Bhardwaj).
 
  - Get rid of custom CPU features macros for Intel CPUs from the
    intel_idle and RAPL drivers (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Update the tasks freezer to list tasks that refused to freeze
    and caused a system transition to a sleep state to be aborted
    (Todd Brandt).
 
  - Update the pm-graph set of tools to v5.2 (Todd Brandt).
 
  - Fix some issues in the cpupower utility (Anders Roxell, Prarit
    Bhargava).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These make hibernation on 32-bit x86 systems work in all of the cases
  in which it works on 64-bit x86 ones, update the menu cpuidle governor
  and the "polling" state to make them more efficient, add more hardware
  support to cpufreq drivers and fix issues with some of them, fix a bug
  in the conservative cpufreq governor, fix the operating performance
  points (OPP) framework and make it more stable, update the devfreq
  subsystem to take changes in the APIs used by into account and clean
  up some things all over.

  Specifics:

   - Backport hibernation bug fixes from x86-64 to x86-32 and
     consolidate hibernation handling on x86 to allow 32-bit systems to
     work in all of the cases in which 64-bit ones work (Zhimin Gu, Chen
     Yu).

   - Fix hibernation documentation (Vladimir D. Seleznev).

   - Update the menu cpuidle governor to fix a couple of issues with it,
     make it more efficient in some cases and clean it up (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Rework the cpuidle polling state implementation to make it more
     efficient (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up the cpuidle core somewhat (Fieah Lim).

   - Fix the cpufreq conservative governor to take policy limits into
     account properly in some cases (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Add support for retrieving guaranteed performance information to
     the ACPI CPPC library and make the intel_pstate driver use it to
     expose the CPU base frequency via sysfs on systems with the
     hardware-managed P-states (HWP) feature enabled (Srinivas
     Pandruvada).

   - Fix clang warning in the CPPC cpufreq driver (Nathan Chancellor).

   - Get rid of device_node.name printing from cpufreq (Rob Herring).

   - Remove unnecessary unlikely() from the cpufreq core (Igor Stoppa).

   - Add support for the r8a7744 SoC to the cpufreq-dt driver (Biju
     Das).

   - Update the dt-platdev cpufreq driver to allow RK3399 to have
     separate tunables per cluster (Dmitry Torokhov).

   - Fix the dma_alloc_coherent() usage in the tegra186 cpufreq driver
     (Christoph Hellwig).

   - Make the imx6q cpufreq driver read OCOTP through nvmem for
     imx6ul/imx6ull (Anson Huang).

   - Fix several bugs in the operating performance points (OPP)
     framework and make it more stable (Viresh Kumar, Dave Gerlach).

   - Update the devfreq subsystem to take changes in the APIs used by
     into account, fix some issues with it and make it stop print
     device_node.name directly (Bjorn Andersson, Enric Balletbo i Serra,
     Matthias Kaehlcke, Rob Herring, Vincent Donnefort, zhong jiang).

   - Prepare the generic power domains (genpd) framework for dealing
     with domains containing CPUs (Ulf Hansson).

   - Prevent sysfs attributes representing low-power S0 residency
     counters from being exposed if low-power S0 support is not
     indicated in ACPI FADT (Rajneesh Bhardwaj).

   - Get rid of custom CPU features macros for Intel CPUs from the
     intel_idle and RAPL drivers (Andy Shevchenko).

   - Update the tasks freezer to list tasks that refused to freeze and
     caused a system transition to a sleep state to be aborted (Todd
     Brandt).

   - Update the pm-graph set of tools to v5.2 (Todd Brandt).

   - Fix some issues in the cpupower utility (Anders Roxell, Prarit
     Bhargava)"

* tag 'pm-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (73 commits)
  PM / Domains: Document flags for genpd
  PM / Domains: Deal with multiple states but no governor in genpd
  PM / Domains: Don't treat zero found compatible idle states as an error
  cpuidle: menu: Avoid computations when result will be discarded
  cpuidle: menu: Drop redundant comparison
  cpufreq: tegra186: don't pass GFP_DMA32 to dma_alloc_coherent()
  cpufreq: conservative: Take limits changes into account properly
  Documentation: intel_pstate: Add base_frequency information
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add base_frequency attribute
  ACPI / CPPC: Add support for guaranteed performance
  cpuidle: menu: Simplify checks related to the polling state
  PM / tools: sleepgraph and bootgraph: upgrade to v5.2
  PM / tools: sleepgraph: first batch of v5.2 changes
  cpupower: Fix coredump on VMWare
  cpupower: Fix AMD Family 0x17 msr_pstate size
  cpufreq: imx6q: read OCOTP through nvmem for imx6ul/imx6ull
  cpufreq: dt-platdev: allow RK3399 to have separate tunables per cluster
  cpuidle: poll_state: Revise loop termination condition
  cpuidle: menu: Move the latency_req == 0 special case check
  cpuidle: menu: Avoid computations for very close timers
  ...
2018-10-23 10:28:21 +01:00
Srinivas Pandruvada
4b73d334c5 Documentation: intel_pstate: Add base_frequency information
Updated documentation to explain base_frequency attribute.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-10-16 10:33:39 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
63625899c6 docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
Remove "manual" table of contents and leave only the ReST tag so that
Sphinx will take care of TOC generation.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-12 15:02:40 -06:00
Kees Cook
9b8c7c1405 LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure
Booting with "lsm.debug" will report future details on how LSM ordering
decisions are being made.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
2018-10-10 20:40:22 -07:00
Yi Sun
3a025de64b x86/hyperv: Enable PV qspinlock for Hyper-V
Implement the required wait and kick callbacks to support PV spinlocks in
Hyper-V guests.

[ tglx: Document the requirement for disabling interrupts in the wait()
  	callback. Remove goto and unnecessary includes. Add prototype
	for hv_vcpu_is_preempted(). Adapted to pending paravirt changes. ]

Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley (EOSG) <Michael.H.Kelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: chao.p.peng@intel.com
Cc: chao.gao@intel.com
Cc: isaku.yamahata@intel.com
Cc: tianyu.lan@microsoft.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538987374-51217-3-git-send-email-yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com
2018-10-09 14:21:39 +02:00
Yves-Alexis Perez
31527da5d6 yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
Current phrasing is ambiguous since it's unclear if attaching to a
children through PTRACE_TRACEME requires CAP_SYS_PTRACE. Rephrase the
sentence to make that clear.

Signed-off-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-07 09:16:38 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
98cee6742c docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
The memory hotplug notifier description is about kernel internals rather
than admin/user visible API. Place it appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-07 09:16:25 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
6bf53999a3 docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
The memory hotplug description in Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt is
already formatted as ReST and can be easily added to admin-guide/mm
section.

While on it, slightly update formatting to make it consistent with the
doc-guide.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-07 09:16:16 -06:00
Darrick J. Wong
d309121592 docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
Move the ext4 mount option and other administrative stuff to the Linux
administrator's guide.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 19:11:59 -04:00
Christophe Leroy
d90fe2acd9 powerpc: Wire up memtest
Add call to early_memtest() so that kernel compiled with
CONFIG_MEMTEST really perform memtest at startup when requested
via 'memtest' boot parameter.

Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03 16:12:47 +10:00
Zeng Tao
bd0e6c9614 usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices
The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02 12:05:30 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
d0346559a7 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull v4.20 RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Documentation updates, including some good-eye catches from
  Joel Fernandes.

- SRCU updates, most notably changes enabling call_srcu() to be
  invoked very early in the boot sequence.

- Torture-test updates, including some preliminary work towards
  making rcutorture better able to find problems that result in
  insufficient grace-period forward progress.

- Consolidate the RCU-bh, RCU-preempt, and RCU-sched flavors into
  a single flavor similar to RCU-sched in !PREEMPT kernels and
  into a single flavor similar to RCU-preempt (but also waiting
  on preempt-disabled sequences of code) in PREEMPT kernels.  This
  branch also includes a refactoring of rcu_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}()
  from Byungchul Park.

- Now that there is only one RCU flavor in any given running kernel,
  the many "rsp" pointers are no longer required, and this cleanup
  series removes them.

- This branch carries out additional cleanups made possible by
  the RCU flavor consolidation, including inlining how-trivial
  functions, updating comments and definitions, and removing
  now-unneeded rcutorture scenarios.

- Initial changes to RCU to better promote forward progress of
  grace periods, including fixing a bug found by Marius Hillenbrand
  and David Woodhouse, with the fix suggested by Peter Zijlstra.

- Now that there is only one flavor of RCU in any running kernel,
  there is also only on rcu_data structure per CPU.  This means
  that the rcu_dynticks structure can be merged into the rcu_data
  structure, a task taken on by this branch.  This branch also
  contains a -rt-related fix from Mike Galbraith.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 10:21:32 +02:00
Andi Kleen
af3bdb991a perf/x86/intel: Add a separate Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler
Implements counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and
newer). This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding
unnecessary MSR writes and make it more accurate.

The Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler is substantially different than
the older PMI handler.

Differences to the old handler:

- It relies on counter freezing, which eliminates several MSR
  writes from the PMI handler and lowers the overhead significantly.

  It makes the PMI handler more accurate, as all counters get
  frozen atomically as soon as any counter overflows. So there is
  much less counting of the PMI handler itself.

  With the freezing we don't need to disable or enable counters or
  PEBS. Only BTS which does not support auto-freezing still needs to
  be explicitly managed.

- The PMU acking is done at the end, not the beginning.
  This makes it possible to avoid manual enabling/disabling
  of the PMU, instead we just rely on the freezing/acking.

- The APIC is acked before reenabling the PMU, which avoids
  problems with LBRs occasionally not getting unfreezed on Skylake.

- Looping is only needed to workaround a corner case which several PMIs
  are very close to each other. For common cases, the counters are freezed
  during PMI handler. It doesn't need to do re-check.

This patch:

- Adds code to enable v4 counter freezing
- Fork <=v3 and >=v4 PMI handlers into separate functions.
- Add kernel parameter to disable counter freezing. It took some time to
  debug counter freezing, so in case there are new problems we added an
  option to turn it off. Would not expect this to be used until there
  are new bugs.
- Only for big core. The patch for small core will be posted later
  separately.

Performance:

When profiling a kernel build on Kabylake with different perf options,
measuring the length of all NMI handlers using the nmi handler
trace point:

V3 is without counter freezing.
V4 is with counter freezing.
The value is the average cost of the PMI handler.
(lower is better)

perf options    `           V3(ns) V4(ns)  delta
-c 100000                   1088   894     -18%
-g -c 100000                1862   1646    -12%
--call-graph lbr -c 100000  3649   3367    -8%
--c.g. dwarf -c 100000      2248   1982    -12%

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533712328-2834-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 10:14:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
6f20a97e09 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2018-10-01 17:28:13 +02:00
Jens Axboe
c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Zhen Lei
68a6efe86f iommu: Add "iommu.strict" command line option
Add a generic command line option to enable lazy unmapping via IOVA
flush queues, which will initally be suuported by iommu-dma. This echoes
the semantics of "intel_iommu=strict" (albeit with the opposite default
value), but in the driver-agnostic fashion of "iommu.passthrough".

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
[rm: move handling out of SMMUv3 driver, clean up documentation]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: dropped broken printk when parsing command-line option]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:01:32 +01:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook)
bdc2491708 blkcg: associate writeback bios with a blkg
One of the goals of this series is to remove a separate reference to
the css of the bio. This can and should be accessed via bio_blkcg. In
this patch, the wbc_init_bio call is changed such that it must be called
after a queue has been associated with the bio.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:11 -06:00
Robin Murphy
9d723b4ccb iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
Document that the default for "iommu.passthrough" is now configurable.

Fixes: 58d1131777 ("iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-20 11:07:36 -06:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
197ecb3802 xen/balloon: add runtime control for scrubbing ballooned out pages
Scrubbing pages on initial balloon down can take some time, especially
in nested virtualization case (nested EPT is slow). When HVM/PVH guest is
started with memory= significantly lower than maxmem=, all the extra
pages will be scrubbed before returning to Xen. But since most of them
weren't used at all at that point, Xen needs to populate them first
(from populate-on-demand pool). In nested virt case (Xen inside KVM)
this slows down the guest boot by 15-30s with just 1.5GB needed to be
returned to Xen.

Add runtime parameter to enable/disable it, to allow initially disabling
scrubbing, then enable it back during boot (for example in initramfs).
Such usage relies on assumption that a) most pages ballooned out during
initial boot weren't used at all, and b) even if they were, very few
secrets are in the guest at that time (before any serious userspace
kicks in).
Convert CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES to CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES_DEFAULT (also
enabled by default), controlling default value for the new runtime
switch.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-09-14 08:51:10 -04:00
Henrik Austad
a7ddcea58a Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/
This is a respin with a wider audience (all that get_maintainer returned)
and I know this spams a *lot* of people. Not sure what would be the correct
way, so my apologies for ruining your inbox.

The 00-INDEX files are supposed to give a summary of all files present
in a directory, but these files are horribly out of date and their
usefulness is brought into question. Often a simple "ls" would reveal
the same information as the filenames are generally quite descriptive as
a short introduction to what the file covers (it should not surprise
anyone what Documentation/sched/sched-design-CFS.txt covers)

A few years back it was mentioned that these files were no longer really
needed, and they have since then grown further out of date, so perhaps
it is time to just throw them out.

A short status yields the following _outdated_ 00-INDEX files, first
counter is files listed in 00-INDEX but missing in the directory, last
is files present but not listed in 00-INDEX.

List of outdated 00-INDEX:
Documentation: (4/10)
Documentation/sysctl: (0/1)
Documentation/timers: (1/0)
Documentation/blockdev: (3/1)
Documentation/w1/slaves: (0/1)
Documentation/locking: (0/1)
Documentation/devicetree: (0/5)
Documentation/power: (1/1)
Documentation/powerpc: (0/5)
Documentation/arm: (1/0)
Documentation/x86: (0/9)
Documentation/x86/x86_64: (1/1)
Documentation/scsi: (4/4)
Documentation/filesystems: (2/9)
Documentation/filesystems/nfs: (0/2)
Documentation/cgroup-v1: (0/2)
Documentation/kbuild: (0/4)
Documentation/spi: (1/0)
Documentation/virtual/kvm: (1/0)
Documentation/scheduler: (0/2)
Documentation/fb: (0/1)
Documentation/block: (0/1)
Documentation/networking: (6/37)
Documentation/vm: (1/3)

Then there are 364 subdirectories in Documentation/ with several files that
are missing 00-INDEX alltogether (and another 120 with a single file and no
00-INDEX).

I don't really have an opinion to whether or not we /should/ have 00-INDEX,
but the above 00-INDEX should either be removed or be kept up to date. If
we should keep the files, I can try to keep them updated, but I rather not
if we just want to delete them anyway.

As a starting point, remove all index-files and references to 00-INDEX and
see where the discussion is going.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Just-do-it-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: [Almost everybody else]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3243a89dcb Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
 random.trust_cpu={on,off}
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random driver fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
  initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
  random.trust_cpu={on,off}"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: make CPU trust a boot parameter
2018-09-09 05:54:05 -07:00
Kees Cook
9b25436662 random: make CPU trust a boot parameter
Instead of forcing a distro or other system builder to choose
at build time whether the CPU is trusted for CRNG seeding via
CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU, provide a boot-time parameter for end users to
control the choice. The CONFIG will set the default state instead.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-09-01 12:51:54 -04:00
Salvatore Bonaccorso
60ca05c3b4 Documentation/l1tf: Fix small spelling typo
Fix small typo (wiil -> will) in the "3.4. Nested virtual machines"
section.

Fixes: 5b76a3cff0 ("KVM: VMX: Tell the nested hypervisor to skip L1D flush on vmentry")
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-08-31 16:36:49 -06:00
Paul E. McKenney
b56ada1209 Merge branches 'doc.2018.08.30a', 'dynticks.2018.08.30b', 'srcu.2018.08.30b' and 'torture.2018.08.29a' into HEAD
doc.2018.08.30a: Documentation updates
dynticks.2018.08.30b: RCU flavor consolidation updates and cleanups
srcu.2018.08.30b: SRCU updates
torture.2018.08.29a: Torture-test updates
2018-08-30 16:12:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
c06aed0e31 rcu: Compute jiffies_till_sched_qs from other kernel parameters
The jiffies_till_sched_qs value used to determine how old a grace period
must be before RCU enlists the help of the scheduler to force a quiescent
state on the holdout CPU.  Currently, this defaults to HZ/10 regardless of
system size and may be set only at boot time.  This can be a problem for
very large systems, because if the values of the jiffies_till_first_fqs
and jiffies_till_next_fqs kernel parameters are left at their defaults,
they are calculated to increase as the number of CPUs actually configured
on the system increases.  Thus, on a sufficiently large system, RCU would
enlist the help of the scheduler before the grace-period kthread had a
chance to scan for idle CPUs, which wastes CPU time.

This commit therefore allows jiffies_till_sched_qs to be set, if desired,
but if left as default, computes is as jiffies_till_first_fqs plus twice
jiffies_till_next_fqs, thus allowing three force-quiescent-state scans
for idle CPUs.  This scales with the number of CPUs, providing sensible
default values.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 16:03:43 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
72ce30dd1f rcu: Stop testing RCU-bh and RCU-sched
Now that the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions are simple
wrappers around their RCU counterparts, there isn't a whole lot of
point in testing them.  This commit therefore removes the self-test
capability and removes the corresponding kernel-boot parameters.
It also updates the various rcutorture .boot files to remove the
kernel boot parameters that call for testing RCU-bh and RCU-sched.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 16:03:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
77095901b8 doc: Update removal of RCU-bh/sched update machinery
The RCU-bh update API is now defined in terms of that of RCU-bh and
RCU-sched, so this commit updates the documentation accordingly.

In addition, although RCU-sched persists in !PREEMPT kernels, in
the PREEMPT case its update API is now defined in terms of that of
RCU-preempt, so this commit also updates the documentation accordingly.

While in the area, this commit removes the documentation for the
now-obsolete synchronize_rcu_mult() and clarifies the Tasks RCU
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 10:59:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18b8bfdfba IOMMU Update for Linux v4.19
Including:
 
 	- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
 	  implements a global PASID space now so that applications
 	  usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
 
 	- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
 
 	- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
 	  default domain.
 
 	- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
 	  to export internals to user-space.
 
 	- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
 
 	- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
 	  devices not attached to any domain.
 
 	- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
   a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
   will just have one PASID.

 - A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.

 - New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
   default domain.

 - A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
   export internals to user-space.

 - R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver

 - The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
   not attached to any domain.

 - Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
  iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
  iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
  iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
  iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
  iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
  iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
  iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
  iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
  iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
  iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
  ...
2018-08-24 13:10:38 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
3d8b38eb81 mm, oom: introduce memory.oom.group
For some workloads an intervention from the OOM killer can be painful.
Killing a random task can bring the workload into an inconsistent state.

Historically, there are two common solutions for this
problem:
1) enabling panic_on_oom,
2) using a userspace daemon to monitor OOMs and kill
   all outstanding processes.

Both approaches have their downsides: rebooting on each OOM is an obvious
waste of capacity, and handling all in userspace is tricky and requires a
userspace agent, which will monitor all cgroups for OOMs.

In most cases an in-kernel after-OOM cleaning-up mechanism can eliminate
the necessity of enabling panic_on_oom.  Also, it can simplify the cgroup
management for userspace applications.

This commit introduces a new knob for cgroup v2 memory controller:
memory.oom.group.  The knob determines whether the cgroup should be
treated as an indivisible workload by the OOM killer.  If set, all tasks
belonging to the cgroup or to its descendants (if the memory cgroup is not
a leaf cgroup) are killed together or not at all.

To determine which cgroup has to be killed, we do traverse the cgroup
hierarchy from the victim task's cgroup up to the OOMing cgroup (or root)
and looking for the highest-level cgroup with memory.oom.group set.

Tasks with the OOM protection (oom_score_adj set to -1000) are treated as
an exception and are never killed.

This patch doesn't change the OOM victim selection algorithm.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802003201.817-4-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:45 -07:00
Kees Cook
8c9a134cae mm: clarify CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and usage
The Kconfig text for CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING doesn't mention that it has to
be enabled explicitly.  This updates the documentation for that and adds a
note about CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING to the "page_poison" command line docs.
While here, change description of CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO too, as it's
not "random" data, but rather the fixed debugging value that would be used
when not zeroing.  Additionally removes a stray "bool" in the Kconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725223832.GA43733@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a18d783fed Driver core patches for 4.19-rc1
Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.
 
 Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
 now stop the deferred probing after init happens.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge issue
 reported.  That merge issue is in fs/sysfs/group.c and Stephen has
 posted the diff of what it should be to resolve this.  I'll follow up
 with that diff to this pull request.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.

  Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
  now stop the deferred probing after init happens.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge
  issue reported"

* tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits)
  base: core: Remove WARN_ON from link dependencies check
  drivers/base: stop new probing during shutdown
  drivers: core: Remove glue dirs from sysfs earlier
  driver core: remove unnecessary function extern declare
  sysfs.h: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  PM / Domains: Stop deferring probe at the end of initcall
  iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
  iommu: Stop deferring probe at end of initcalls
  pinctrl: Support stopping deferred probe after initcalls
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: add a 'pinctrl-use-default' property
  driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
  driver core: add a debugfs entry to show deferred devices
  sysfs: Fix internal_create_group() for named group updates
  base: fix order of OF initialization
  linux/device.h: fix kernel-doc notation warning
  Documentation: update firmware loader fallback reference
  kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number
  kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  device: Add #define dev_fmt similar to #define pr_fmt
  ...
2018-08-18 11:44:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
336722eb9d TTY/Serial driver patches for 4.19-rc1
Here is the big tty and serial driver pull request for 4.19-rc1.
 
 It's not all that big, just a number of small serial driver updates and
 fixes, along with some better vt handling for unicode characters for
 those using braille terminals.
 
 Full details are in the shortlog.
 
 All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
 reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty and serial driver pull request for 4.19-rc1.

  It's not all that big, just a number of small serial driver updates
  and fixes, along with some better vt handling for unicode characters
  for those using braille terminals.

  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'tty-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (73 commits)
  tty: serial: 8250: Revert NXP SC16C2552 workaround
  serial: 8250_exar: Read INT0 from slave device, too
  tty: rocket: Fix possible buffer overwrite on register_PCI
  serial: 8250_dw: Add ACPI support for uart on Broadcom SoC
  serial: 8250_dw: always set baud rate in dw8250_set_termios
  dt-bindings: serial: Add binding for uartlite
  tty: serial: uartlite: Add support for suspend and resume
  tty: serial: uartlite: Add clock adaptation
  tty: serial: uartlite: Add structure for private data
  serial: sh-sci: Improve support for separate TEI and DRI interrupts
  serial: sh-sci: Remove SCIx_RZ_SCIFA_REGTYPE
  serial: sh-sci: Allow for compressed SCIF address
  serial: sh-sci: Improve interrupts description
  serial: 8250: Use cached port name directly in messages
  serial: 8250_exar: Drop unused variable in pci_xr17v35x_setup()
  vt: drop unused struct vt_struct
  vt: avoid a VLA in the unicode screen scroll function
  vt: add /dev/vcsu* to devices.txt
  vt: coherence validation code for the unicode screen buffer
  vt: selection: take screen contents from uniscr if available
  ...
2018-08-18 10:50:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ada4e2826 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - a few Y2038 fixes

 - ntfs fixes

 - arch/sh tweaks

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
  mm/hmm.c: remove unused variables align_start and align_end
  fs/userfaultfd.c: remove redundant pointer uwq
  mm, vmacache: hash addresses based on pmd
  mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq()
  mm/list_lru.c: pass struct list_lru_node* as an argument to __list_lru_walk_one()
  mm/list_lru.c: move locking from __list_lru_walk_one() to its caller
  mm/list_lru.c: use list_lru_walk_one() in list_lru_walk_node()
  mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
  mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
  mm/sparse: add new sparse_init_nid() and sparse_init()
  mm/sparse: move buffer init/fini to the common place
  mm/sparse: use the new sparse buffer functions in non-vmemmap
  mm/sparse: abstract sparse buffer allocations
  mm/hugetlb.c: don't zero 1GiB bootmem pages
  mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize
  mm/oom_kill.c: document oom_lock
  mm/hugetlb: remove gigantic page support for HIGHMEM
  mm, oom: remove sleep from under oom_lock
  kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
  mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
  ...
2018-08-17 16:49:31 -07:00
Christian Hansen
59ae96ffc3 tools/vm/page-types.c: add support for idle page tracking
Add a flag which causes page-types to use the kernels's idle page
tracking to mark pages idle.  As the tool already prints the idle flag
if set, subsequent runs will show which pages have been accessed since
last run.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify mark_page_idle()]
[chansen3@cisco.com: reorganize mark_page_idle() logic, add docs]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180706172237.21691-1-chansen3@cisco.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180612153223.13174-1-chansen3@cisco.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00