merge window, but should not wait four months before they appear in
a release. I also travelled a bit more than usual in the first part
of May, which didn't help with picking up patches and reports promptly.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"The usual smattering of fixes and tunings that came in too late for
the merge window, but should not wait four months before they appear
in a release.
I also travelled a bit more than usual in the first part of May, which
didn't help with picking up patches and reports promptly"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (33 commits)
KVM: x86: fix return value for reserved EFER
tools/kvm_stat: fix fields filter for child events
KVM: selftests: Wrap vcpu_nested_state_get/set functions with x86 guard
kvm: selftests: aarch64: compile with warnings on
kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix default vm mode
kvm: selftests: aarch64: dirty_log_test: fix unaligned memslot size
KVM: s390: fix memory slot handling for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
KVM: x86/pmu: do not mask the value that is written to fixed PMUs
KVM: x86/pmu: mask the result of rdpmc according to the width of the counters
x86/kvm/pmu: Set AMD's virt PMU version to 1
KVM: x86: do not spam dmesg with VMCS/VMCB dumps
kvm: Check irqchip mode before assign irqfd
kvm: svm/avic: fix off-by-one in checking host APIC ID
KVM: selftests: do not blindly clobber registers in guest asm
KVM: selftests: Remove duplicated TEST_ASSERT in hyperv_cpuid.c
KVM: LAPIC: Expose per-vCPU timer_advance_ns to userspace
KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic_timer_advance_ns parameter overflow
kvm: vmx: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
KVM: nVMX: Fix using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible context
kvm: fix compilation on s390
...
When assigning kvm irqfd we didn't check the irqchip mode but we allow
KVM_IRQFD to succeed with all the irqchip modes. However it does not
make much sense to create irqfd even without the kernel chips. Let's
provide a arch-dependent helper to check whether a specific irqfd is
allowed by the arch. At least for x86, it should make sense to check:
- when irqchip mode is NONE, all irqfds should be disallowed, and,
- when irqchip mode is SPLIT, irqfds that are with resamplefd should
be disallowed.
For either of the case, previously we'll silently ignore the irq or
the irq ack event if the irqchip mode is incorrect. However that can
cause misterious guest behaviors and it can be hard to triage. Let's
fail KVM_IRQFD even earlier to detect these incorrect configurations.
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
CC: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13554 at kvm/arch/x86/kvm//../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4183 kvm_resume+0x3c/0x40 [kvm]
CPU: 0 PID: 13554 Comm: step_after_susp Tainted: G OE 5.1.0-rc4+ #1
RIP: 0010:kvm_resume+0x3c/0x40 [kvm]
Call Trace:
syscore_resume+0x63/0x2d0
suspend_devices_and_enter+0x9d1/0xa40
pm_suspend+0x33a/0x3b0
state_store+0x82/0xf0
kobj_attr_store+0x12/0x20
sysfs_kf_write+0x4b/0x60
kernfs_fop_write+0x120/0x1a0
__vfs_write+0x1b/0x40
vfs_write+0xcd/0x1d0
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
__x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x6c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Commit ca84d1a24 (KVM: x86: Add clock sync request to hardware enable) mentioned
that "we always hold kvm_lock when hardware_enable is called. The one place that
doesn't need to worry about it is resume, as resuming a frozen CPU, the spinlock
won't be taken." However, commit 6706dae9 (virt/kvm: Replace spin_is_locked() with
lockdep) introduces a bug, it asserts when the lock is not held which is contrary
to the original goal.
This patch fixes it by WARN_ON when the lock is held.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Fixes: 6706dae9 ("virt/kvm: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep")
[Wrap with #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM has helpers to handle the condition codes of trapped aarch32
instructions. These are marked __hyp_text and used from HYP, but they
aren't built by the 'hyp' Makefile, which has all the runes to avoid ASAN
and KCOV instrumentation.
Move this code to a new hyp/aarch32.c to avoid a hyp-panic when starting
an aarch32 guest on a host built with the ASAN/KCOV debug options.
Fixes: 021234ef37 ("KVM: arm64: Make kvm_condition_valid32() accessible from EL2")
Fixes: 8cebe750c4 ("arm64: KVM: Make kvm_skip_instr32 available to HYP")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* POWER: support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller,
memory and performance optimizations.
* x86: support for accessing memory not backed by struct page, fixes and refactoring
* Generic: dirty page tracking improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests
- PMU improvements
POWER:
- support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller
- memory and performance optimizations
x86:
- support for accessing memory not backed by struct page
- fixes and refactoring
Generic:
- dirty page tracking improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits)
kvm: fix compilation on aarch64
Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU"
kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU
KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing"
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs
kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state
tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID
tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore
KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2
KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one
KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty
KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic
KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP
KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic
KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs
kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not
...
Commit e45adf665a ("KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping API", 2019-01-31)
introduced a build failure on aarch64 defconfig:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- O=out defconfig \
Image.gz
...
../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:
In function '__kvm_map_gfn':
../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1763:9: error:
implicit declaration of function 'memremap'; did you mean 'memset_p'?
../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1763:46: error:
'MEMREMAP_WB' undeclared (first use in this function)
../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:
In function 'kvm_vcpu_unmap':
../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1795:3: error:
implicit declaration of function 'memunmap'; did you mean 'vm_munmap'?
because these functions are declared in <linux/io.h> rather than <asm/io.h>,
and the former was being pulled in already on x86 but not on aarch64.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- guest SVE support
- guest Pointer Authentication support
- Better discrimination of perf counters between host and guests
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm updates for 5.2
- guest SVE support
- guest Pointer Authentication support
- Better discrimination of perf counters between host and guests
Conflicts:
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
- Fix a bug, fix a spelling mistake, remove some useless code.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
PPC KVM update for 5.2
* Support for guests to access the new POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller
hardware directly, reducing interrupt latency and overhead for guests.
* In-kernel implementation of the H_PAGE_INIT hypercall.
* Reduce memory usage of sparsely-populated IOMMU tables.
* Several bug fixes.
Second PPC KVM update for 5.2
* Fix a bug, fix a spelling mistake, remove some useless code.
Use the mmu_notifier_range_blockable() helper function instead of directly
dereferencing the range->blockable field. This is done to make it easier
to change the mmu_notifier range field.
This patch is the outcome of the following coccinelle patch:
%<-------------------------------------------------------------------
@@
identifier I1, FN;
@@
FN(..., struct mmu_notifier_range *I1, ...) {
<...
-I1->blockable
+mmu_notifier_range_blockable(I1)
...>
}
------------------------------------------------------------------->%
spatch --in-place --sp-file blockable.spatch --dir .
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-3-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is no need to test for the device pointer validity when releasing
a KVM device. The file descriptor should identify it safely.
Fixes: 2bde9b3ec8 ("KVM: Introduce a 'release' method for KVM devices")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The previous KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT has some problem which
blocks the correct usage from userspace. Obsolete the old one and
introduce a new capability bit for it.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just imaging the case where num_pages < BITS_PER_LONG, then the loop
will be skipped while it shouldn't.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Fixes: 2a31b9db15
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes() will return the size of the dirty bitmap of
the memslot rather than the size of bitmap passed over from the ioctl.
Here for KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG we should only copy exactly the size of
bitmap that covers kvm_clear_dirty_log.num_pages.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a31b9db15
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Mostly just incremental improvements here:
- Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace
- Expose SVE2 availability to userspace
- Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP)
- Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via sysfs
- CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873)
- Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters
- Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks
- Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention
- Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user handlers
- Non-critical fixes and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Mostly just incremental improvements here:
- Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace
- Expose SVE2 availability to userspace
- Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP)
- Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via
sysfs
- CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873)
- Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters
- Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks
- Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention
- Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user
handlers
- Non-critical fixes and cleanup"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits)
Documentation: Add ARM64 to kernel-parameters.rst
arm64/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
arm64: ssbs: Don't treat CPUs with SSBS as unaffected by SSB
arm64: enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
arm64: add sysfs vulnerability show for speculative store bypass
arm64: Fix size of __early_cpu_boot_status
clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Use arch_timer_read_counter to access stable counters
clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Remove use of workaround static key
clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Drop use of static key in arch_timer_reg_read_stable
clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Direcly assign set_next_event workaround
arm64: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct
watchdog/sbsa: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct
ARM: vdso: Remove dependency with the arch_timer driver internals
arm64: Apply ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 to Neoverse-N1
arm64: Add part number for Neoverse N1
arm64: Make ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 depend on COMPAT
arm64: Restrict ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 mitigation to AArch32
arm64: mm: Remove pte_unmap_nested()
arm64: Fix compiler warning from pte_unmap() with -Wunused-but-set-variable
arm64: compat: Reduce address limit for 64K pages
...
In KVM, specially for nested guests, there is a dominant pattern of:
=> map guest memory -> do_something -> unmap guest memory
In addition to all this unnecessarily noise in the code due to boiler plate
code, most of the time the mapping function does not properly handle memory
that is not backed by "struct page". This new guest mapping API encapsulate
most of this boiler plate code and also handles guest memory that is not
backed by "struct page".
The current implementation of this API is using memremap for memory that is
not backed by a "struct page" which would lead to a huge slow-down if it
was used for high-frequency mapping operations. The API does not have any
effect on current setups where guest memory is backed by a "struct page".
Further patches are going to also introduce a pfn-cache which would
significantly improve the performance of the memremap case.
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
is_dirty has been renamed to flush, but the comment for it is
outdated. And the description about @flush parameter for
kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect() is missing, add it in this patch
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a memory slot's size is not a multiple of 64 pages (256K), then
the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG API is unusable: clearing the final 64 pages
either requires the requested page range to go beyond memslot->npages,
or requires log->num_pages to be unaligned, and kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect
requires log->num_pages to be both in range and aligned.
To allow this case, allow log->num_pages not to be a multiple of 64 if
it ends exactly on the last page of the slot.
Reported-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Fixes: 98938aa8ed ("KVM: validate userspace input in kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect()", 2019-01-02)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- VSIE crypto fixes
- new guest features for gen15
- disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Features and fixes for 5.2
- VSIE crypto fixes
- new guest features for gen15
- disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
If a memory slot's size is not a multiple of 64 pages (256K), then
the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG API is unusable: clearing the final 64 pages
either requires the requested page range to go beyond memslot->npages,
or requires log->num_pages to be unaligned, and kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect
requires log->num_pages to be both in range and aligned.
To allow this case, allow log->num_pages not to be a multiple of 64 if
it ends exactly on the last page of the slot.
Reported-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Fixes: 98938aa8ed ("KVM: validate userspace input in kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect()", 2019-01-02)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a P9 sPAPR VM boots, the CAS negotiation process determines which
interrupt mode to use (XICS legacy or XIVE native) and invokes a
machine reset to activate the chosen mode.
To be able to switch from one interrupt mode to another, we introduce
the capability to release a KVM device without destroying the VM. The
KVM device interface is extended with a new 'release' method which is
called when the file descriptor of the device is closed.
Once 'release' is called, the 'destroy' method will not be called
anymore as the device is removed from the device list of the VM.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Some KVM devices will want to handle special mappings related to the
underlying HW. For instance, the XIVE interrupt controller of the
POWER9 processor has MMIO pages for thread interrupt management and
for interrupt source control that need to be exposed to the guest when
the OS has the required support.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
There are cases where halt polling is unwanted. For example when running
KVM on an over committed LPAR we rather want to give back the CPU to
neighbour LPARs instead of polling. Let us provide a callback that
allows architectures to disable polling.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When a VCPU never runs before a guest exists, but we set timer registers
up via ioctls, the associated hrtimer might never get cancelled.
Since we moved vcpu_load/put into the arch-specific implementations and
only have load/put for KVM_RUN, we won't ever have a scheduled hrtimer
for emulating a timer when modifying the timer state via an ioctl from
user space. All we need to do is make sure that we pick up the right
state when we load the timer state next time userspace calls KVM_RUN
again.
We also do not need to worry about this interacting with the bg_timer,
because if we were in WFI from the guest, and somehow ended up in a
kvm_arm_timer_set_reg, it means that:
1. the VCPU thread has received a signal,
2. we have called vcpu_load when being scheduled in again,
3. we have called vcpu_put when we returned to userspace for it to issue
another ioctl
And therefore will not have a bg_timer programmed and the event is
treated as a spurious wakeup from WFI if userspace decides to run the
vcpu again even if there are not virtual interrupts.
This fixes stray virtual timer interrupts triggered by an expiring
hrtimer, which happens after a failed live migration, for instance.
Fixes: bee038a674 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Rework the timer code to use a timer_map")
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
With commit a80868f398, we no longer ensure that the
THP page is properly aligned in the guest IPA. Skip the stage2
huge mapping for unaligned IPA backed by transparent hugepages.
Fixes: a80868f398 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Enforce PTE mappings at stage2 when needed")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Chirstoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Zheng Xiang <zhengxiang9@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
A failed KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT should not set the vcpu target,
as the vcpu target is used by kvm_vcpu_initialized() to
determine if other vcpu ioctls may proceed. We need to set
the target before calling kvm_reset_vcpu(), but if that call
fails, we should then unset it and clear the feature bitmap
while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
[maz: Simplified patch, completed commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
With VHE different exception levels are used between the host (EL2) and
guest (EL1) with a shared exception level for userpace (EL0). We can take
advantage of this and use the PMU's exception level filtering to avoid
enabling/disabling counters in the world-switch code. Instead we just
modify the counter type to include or exclude EL0 at vcpu_{load,put} time.
We also ensure that trapped PMU system register writes do not re-enable
EL0 when reconfiguring the backing perf events.
This approach completely avoids blackout windows seen with !VHE.
Suggested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The virt/arm core allocates a kvm_cpu_context_t percpu, at present this is
a typedef to kvm_cpu_context and is used to store host cpu context. The
kvm_cpu_context structure is also used elsewhere to hold vcpu context.
In order to use the percpu to hold additional future host information we
encapsulate kvm_cpu_context in a new structure and rename the typedef and
percpu to match.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When pointer authentication is supported, a guest may wish to use it.
This patch adds the necessary KVM infrastructure for this to work, with
a semi-lazy context switch of the pointer auth state.
Pointer authentication feature is only enabled when VHE is built
in the kernel and present in the CPU implementation so only VHE code
paths are modified.
When we schedule a vcpu, we disable guest usage of pointer
authentication instructions and accesses to the keys. While these are
disabled, we avoid context-switching the keys. When we trap the guest
trying to use pointer authentication functionality, we change to eagerly
context-switching the keys, and enable the feature. The next time the
vcpu is scheduled out/in, we start again. However the host key save is
optimized and implemented inside ptrauth instruction/register access
trap.
Pointer authentication consists of address authentication and generic
authentication, and CPUs in a system might have varied support for
either. Where support for either feature is not uniform, it is hidden
from guests via ID register emulation, as a result of the cpufeature
framework in the host.
Unfortunately, address authentication and generic authentication cannot
be trapped separately, as the architecture provides a single EL2 trap
covering both. If we wish to expose one without the other, we cannot
prevent a (badly-written) guest from intermittently using a feature
which is not uniformly supported (when scheduled on a physical CPU which
supports the relevant feature). Hence, this patch expects both type of
authentication to be present in a cpu.
This switch of key is done from guest enter/exit assembly as preparation
for the upcoming in-kernel pointer authentication support. Hence, these
key switching routines are not implemented in C code as they may cause
pointer authentication key signing error in some situations.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[Only VHE, key switch in full assembly, vcpu_has_ptrauth checks
, save host key in ptrauth exception trap]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
[maz: various fixups]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The introduction of kvm_arm_init_arch_resources() looks like
premature factoring, since nothing else uses this hook yet and it
is not clear what will use it in the future.
For now, let's not pretend that this is a general thing:
This patch simply renames the function to kvm_arm_init_sve(),
retaining the arm stub version under the new name.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
All architectures except MIPS were defining it in the same way,
and memory slots are handled entirely by common code so there
is no point in keeping the definition per-architecture.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ARM64 standard pgtable functions are going to use pgtable_page_[ctor|dtor]
or pgtable_pmd_page_[ctor|dtor] constructs. At present KVM guest stage-2
PUD|PMD|PTE level page tabe pages are allocated with __get_free_page()
via mmu_memory_cache_alloc() but released with standard pud|pmd_free() or
pte_free_kernel(). These will fail once they start calling into pgtable_
[pmd]_page_dtor() for pages which never originally went through respective
constructor functions. Hence convert all stage-2 page table page release
functions to call buddy directly while freeing pages.
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When disabling LPIs (for example on reset) at the redistributor
level, it is expected that LPIs that was pending in the CPU
interface are eventually retired.
Currently, this is not what is happening, and these LPIs will
stay in the ap_list, eventually being acknowledged by the vcpu
(which didn't quite expect this behaviour).
The fix is thus to retire these LPIs from the list of pending
interrupts as we disable LPIs.
Reported-by: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com>
Fixes: 0e4e82f154 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as a virtual MSI controller")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Recently the generic timer test of kvm-unit-tests failed to complete
(stalled) when a physical timer is being used. This issue is caused
by incorrect update of CNTP_CVAL when CNTP_TVAL is being accessed,
introduced by 'Commit 84135d3d18 ("KVM: arm/arm64: consolidate arch
timer trap handlers")'. According to Arm ARM, the read/write behavior
of accesses to the TVAL registers is expected to be:
* READ: TimerValue = (CompareValue – (Counter - Offset)
* WRITE: CompareValue = ((Counter - Offset) + Sign(TimerValue)
This patch fixes the TVAL read/write code path according to the
specification.
Fixes: 84135d3d18 ("KVM: arm/arm64: consolidate arch timer trap handlers")
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
[maz: commit message tidy-up]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Some aspects of vcpu configuration may be too complex to be
completed inside KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT. Thus, there may be a
requirement for userspace to do some additional configuration
before various other ioctls will work in a consistent way.
In particular this will be the case for SVE, where userspace will
need to negotiate the set of vector lengths to be made available to
the guest before the vcpu becomes fully usable.
In order to provide an explicit way for userspace to confirm that
it has finished setting up a particular vcpu feature, this patch
adds a new ioctl KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE.
When userspace has opted into a feature that requires finalization,
typically by means of a feature flag passed to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, a
matching call to KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE is now required before
KVM_RUN or KVM_GET_REG_LIST is allowed. Individual features may
impose additional restrictions where appropriate.
No existing vcpu features are affected by this, so current
userspace implementations will continue to work exactly as before,
with no need to issue KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE.
As implemented in this patch, KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE is currently a
placeholder: no finalizable features exist yet, so ioctl is not
required and will always yield EINVAL. Subsequent patches will add
the finalization logic to make use of this ioctl for SVE.
No functional change for existing userspace.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
This patch adds a kvm_arm_init_arch_resources() hook to perform
subarch-specific initialisation when starting up KVM.
This will be used in a subsequent patch for global SVE-related
setup on arm64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- Fix THP handling in the presence of pre-existing PTEs
- Honor request for PTE mappings even when THPs are available
- GICv4 performance improvement
- Take the srcu lock when writing to guest-controlled ITS data structures
- Reset the virtual PMU in preemptible context
- Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master
KVM/ARM fixes for 5.1
- Fix THP handling in the presence of pre-existing PTEs
- Honor request for PTE mappings even when THPs are available
- GICv4 performance improvement
- Take the srcu lock when writing to guest-controlled ITS data structures
- Reset the virtual PMU in preemptible context
- Various cleanups
The function irqfd_wakeup() has flags defined as __poll_t and then it
has additional flags which is used for irqflags.
Redefine the inner flags variable as iflags so it does not shadow the
outer flags.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM's API requires thats ioctls must be issued from the same process
that created the VM. In other words, userspace can play games with a
VM's file descriptors, e.g. fork(), SCM_RIGHTS, etc..., but only the
creator can do anything useful. Explicitly reject device ioctls that
are issued by a process other than the VM's creator, and update KVM's
API documentation to extend its requirements to device ioctls.
Fixes: 852b6d57dc ("kvm: add device control API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some comments in virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c are outdated. Update them to
reflect the current state of the code.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[maz: commit message tidy-up]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Fix sparse warnings:
arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c:1732:5: warning:
symbol 'vgic_its_has_attr_regs' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c:1753:5: warning:
symbol 'vgic_its_attr_regs_access' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
[maz: fixed subject]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
We rely on the mmu_notifier call backs to handle the split/merge
of huge pages and thus we are guaranteed that, while creating a
block mapping, either the entire block is unmapped at stage2 or it
is missing permission.
However, we miss a case where the block mapping is split for dirty
logging case and then could later be made block mapping, if we cancel the
dirty logging. This not only creates inconsistent TLB entries for
the pages in the the block, but also leakes the table pages for
PMD level.
Handle this corner case for the huge mappings at stage2 by
unmapping the non-huge mapping for the block. This could potentially
release the upper level table. So we need to restart the table walk
once we unmap the range.
Fixes : ad361f093c ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages")
Reported-by: Zheng Xiang <zhengxiang9@huawei.com>
Cc: Zheng Xiang <zhengxiang9@huawei.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
commit 6794ad5443 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix unintended stage 2 PMD mappings")
made the checks to skip huge mappings, stricter. However it introduced
a bug where we still use huge mappings, ignoring the flag to
use PTE mappings, by not reseting the vma_pagesize to PAGE_SIZE.
Also, the checks do not cover the PUD huge pages, that was
under review during the same period. This patch fixes both
the issues.
Fixes : 6794ad5443 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Fix unintended stage 2 PMD mappings")
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
When halting a guest, QEMU flushes the virtual ITS caches, which
amounts to writing to the various tables that the guest has allocated.
When doing this, we fail to take the srcu lock, and the kernel
shouts loudly if running a lockdep kernel:
[ 69.680416] =============================
[ 69.680819] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 69.681526] 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #18 Not tainted
[ 69.682096] -----------------------------
[ 69.682501] ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:605 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 69.683225]
[ 69.683225] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 69.683225]
[ 69.683975]
[ 69.683975] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 69.684598] 6 locks held by qemu-system-aar/4097:
[ 69.685059] #0: 0000000034196013 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x244/0x3a0
[ 69.686087] #1: 00000000f2ed935e (&its->its_lock){+.+.}, at: vgic_its_set_attr+0x250/0x3a0
[ 69.686919] #2: 000000005e71ea54 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0
[ 69.687698] #3: 00000000c17e548d (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0
[ 69.688475] #4: 00000000ba386017 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0
[ 69.689978] #5: 00000000c2c3c335 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x64/0xd0
[ 69.690729]
[ 69.690729] stack backtrace:
[ 69.691151] CPU: 2 PID: 4097 Comm: qemu-system-aar Not tainted 5.1.0-rc1-00008-g600025238f51-dirty #18
[ 69.691984] Hardware name: rockchip evb_rk3399/evb_rk3399, BIOS 2019.04-rc3-00124-g2feec69fb1 03/15/2019
[ 69.692831] Call trace:
[ 69.694072] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xcc/0x110
[ 69.694490] gfn_to_memslot+0x174/0x190
[ 69.694853] kvm_write_guest+0x50/0xb0
[ 69.695209] vgic_its_save_tables_v0+0x248/0x330
[ 69.695639] vgic_its_set_attr+0x298/0x3a0
[ 69.696024] kvm_device_ioctl_attr+0x9c/0xd8
[ 69.696424] kvm_device_ioctl+0x8c/0xf8
[ 69.696788] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc8/0x960
[ 69.697128] ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
[ 69.697445] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
[ 69.697817] el0_svc_common+0xd8/0x138
[ 69.698173] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[ 69.698528] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
The fix is to obviously take the srcu lock, just like we do on the
read side of things since bf308242ab. One wonders why this wasn't
fixed at the same time, but hey...
Fixes: bf308242ab ("KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC/ITS: protect kvm_read_guest() calls with SRCU lock")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
The normal interrupt flow is not to enable the vgic when no virtual
interrupt is to be injected (i.e. the LRs are empty). But when a guest
is likely to use GICv4 for LPIs, we absolutely need to switch it on
at all times. Otherwise, VLPIs only get delivered when there is something
in the LRs, which doesn't happen very often.
Reported-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
for 32-bit guests
s390: interrupt cleanup, introduction of the Guest Information Block,
preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models
PPC: bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks
and protection keys
x86: many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for
unnecessary optimizations; plus AVIC fixes.
Generic: memcg accounting
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- some cleanups
- direct physical timer assignment
- cache sanitization for 32-bit guests
s390:
- interrupt cleanup
- introduction of the Guest Information Block
- preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models
PPC:
- bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks
and protection keys
x86:
- many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for
unnecessary optimizations
- AVIC fixes
Generic:
- memcg accounting"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (147 commits)
kvm: vmx: fix formatting of a comment
KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources
MAINTAINERS: Add KVM selftests to existing KVM entry
Revert "KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()"
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add count cache flush parameters to kvmppc_get_cpu_char()
KVM: PPC: Fix compilation when KVM is not enabled
KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.c
KVM: s390: add debug logging for cpu model subfunctions
KVM: s390: implement subfunction processor calls
arm64: KVM: Fix architecturally invalid reset value for FPEXC32_EL2
KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unused timer variable
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Improve KVM reference counting
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build failure without IOMMU support
Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()"
x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed
KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_start
KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameter
KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_ns
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate kvm_mmu_zap_all() and kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes()
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if zapping a MMIO spte results in zapping children
...
