Saw this on generic/270 after a DQALLOC transaction overrun
shutdown:
XFS: Assertion failed: !(bip->bli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL), file: fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c, line: 952
.....
xfs_buf_item_relse+0x4f/0xd0
xfs_buf_item_unlock+0x1b4/0x1e0
xfs_trans_free_items+0x7d/0xb0
xfs_trans_cancel+0x13c/0x1b0
xfs_symlink+0x37e/0xa60
....
When a transaction abort occured.
If we are aborting a transaction and trigger this code path, then
the item may be dirty. If the item is dirty, then it may be in the
AIL. Hence if we are aborting, we need to check if the item is in
the AIL and remove it before freeing it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We have quite a few places now where we do:
x = kmem_zalloc(large size)
if (!x)
x = kmem_zalloc_large(large size)
and do a similar dance when freeing the memory. kmem_free() already
does the correct freeing dance, and kmem_zalloc_large() is only ever
called in these constructs, so just factor it all into
kmem_zalloc_large() and kmem_free().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Ever since increasing the number of supported ACLs from 25 to as
many as can fit in an xattr, there have been reports of order 4
memory allocations failing in the ACL code. Fix it in the same way
we've fixed all the xattr read/write code that has the same problem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When splitting the root of the da btree, we shuffled data between
buffers and the structures that track them. At one point, we copy
data and state from one buffer to another, including the ops
associated with the buffer. When we do this, we also need to copy
the buffer type associated with the buf log item so that the buffer
is logged correctly. If we don't do that, log recovery won't
recognise it and hence it won't recalculate the CRC on the buffer
after recovery. This leads to a directory block that can't be read
after recovery has run.
Found by inspection after finding the same problem with remote
symlink buffers.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The logging of a remote symlink block does not set the buffer type
being logged, and hence on recovery the type of buffer is not
recognised and hence CRCs are not calculated after replay. This
results in log recoery throwing:
XFS (vdc): Unknown buffer type 0
errors, and subsequent reads of the symlink failing CRC
verification. Found via fsstress + godown.
Reported by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
This is the recovery side of the btree block owner change operation
performed by swapext on CRC enabled filesystems. We detect that an
owner change is needed by the flag that has been placed on the inode
log format flag field. Because the inode recovery is being replayed
after the buffers that make up the BMBT in the given checkpoint, we
can walk all the buffers and directly modify them when we see the
flag set on an inode.
Because the inode can be relogged and hence present in multiple
chekpoints with the "change owner" flag set, we could do multiple
passes across the inode to do this change. While this isn't optimal,
we can't directly ignore the flag as there may be multiple
independent swap extent operations being replayed on the same inode
in different checkpoints so we can't ignore them.
Further, because the owner change operation uses ordered buffers, we
might have buffers that are newer on disk than the current
checkpoint and so already have the owner changed in them. Hence we
cannot just peek at a buffer in the tree and check that it has the
correct owner and assume that the change was completed.
So, for the moment just brute force the owner change every time we
see an inode with the flag set. Note that we have to be careful here
because the owner of the buffers may point to either the old owner
or the new owner. Currently the verifier can't verify the owner
directly, so there is no failure case here right now. If we verify
the owner exactly in future, then we'll have to take this into
account.
This was tested in terms of normal operation via xfstests - all of
the fsr tests now pass without failure. however, we really need to
modify xfs/227 to stress v3 inodes correctly to ensure we fully
cover this case for v5 filesystems.
In terms of recovery testing, I used a hacked version of xfs_fsr
that held the temp inode open for a few seconds before exiting so
that the filesystem could be shut down with an open owner change
recovery flags set on at least the temp inode. fsr leaves the temp
inode unlinked and in btree format, so this was necessary for the
owner change to be reliably replayed.
logprint confirmed the tmp inode in the log had the correct flag set:
INO: cnt:3 total:3 a:0x69e9e0 len:56 a:0x69ea20 len:176 a:0x69eae0 len:88
INODE: #regs:3 ino:0x44 flags:0x209 dsize:88
^^^^^
0x200 is set, indicating a data fork owner change needed to be
replayed on inode 0x44. A printk in the revoery code confirmed that
the inode change was recovered:
XFS (vdc): Mounting Filesystem
XFS (vdc): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
recovering owner change ino 0x44
XFS (vdc): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel L support enabled!
Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk!
XFS (vdc): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
The script used to test this was:
$ cat ./recovery-fsr.sh
#!/bin/bash
dev=/dev/vdc
mntpt=/mnt/scratch
testfile=$mntpt/testfile
umount $mntpt
mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1 $dev
mount $dev $mntpt
chmod 777 $mntpt
for i in `seq 10000 -1 0`; do
xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite $(($i * 4096)) 4096" $testfile > /dev/null 2>&1
done
xfs_bmap -vp $testfile |head -20
xfs_fsr -d -v $testfile &
sleep 10
/home/dave/src/xfstests-dev/src/godown -f $mntpt
wait
umount $mntpt
xfs_logprint -t $dev |tail -20
time mount $dev $mntpt
xfs_bmap -vp $testfile
umount $mntpt
$
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The operation status is decoded in decode_op_hdr.
Stop the print_overflow message that is always hit without this patch:
nfs: decode_free_stateid: prematurely hit end of receive buffer. Remaining
buffer length is 0 words.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For CRC enabled filesystems, we can't just swap inode forks from one
inode to another when defragmenting a file - the blocks in the inode
fork bmap btree contain pointers back to the owner inode. Hence if
we are to swap the inode forks we have to atomically modify every
block in the btree during the transaction.
We are doing an entire fork swap here, so we could create a new
transaction item type that indicates we are changing the owner of a
certain structure from one value to another. If we combine this with
ordered buffer logging to modify all the buffers in the tree, then
we can change the buffers in the tree without needing log space for
the operation. However, this then requires log recovery to perform
the modification of the owner information of the objects/structures
in question.
This does introduce some interesting ordering details into recovery:
we have to make sure that the owner change replay occurs after the
change that moves the objects is made, not before. Hence we can't
use a separate log item for this as we have no guarantee of strict
ordering between multiple items in the log due to the relogging
action of asynchronous transaction commits. Hence there is no
"generic" method we can use for changing the ownership of arbitrary
metadata structures.
For inode forks, however, there is a simple method of communicating
that the fork contents need the owner rewritten - we can pass a
inode log format flag for the fork for the transaction that does a
fork swap. This flag will then follow the inode fork through
relogging actions so when the swap actually gets replayed the
ownership can be changed immediately by log recovery. So that gives
us a simple method of "whole fork" exchange between two inodes.
This is relatively simple to implement, so it makes sense to do this
as an initial implementation to support xfs_fsr on CRC enabled
filesytems in the same manner as we do on existing filesystems. This
commit introduces the swapext driven functionality, the recovery
functionality will be in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
that force a client to purge cache pages when a server requests it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
to make adding new types of lease buffers easier.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Calling xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr_from_disk() in a verifier before
validating the magic numbers in the buffer results in ASSERT
failures due to mismatching magic numbers when a corruption occurs.
Seeing as the verifier is supposed to catch the corruption and pass
it back to the caller, having the verifier assert fail on error
defeats the purpose of detecting the errors in the first place.
Check the magic numbers direct from the buffer before decoding the
header.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
A couple of simple locking annotations and 0 vs NULL warnings.
Nothing that changes any code behaviour, just removes build noise.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
sparse reports:
fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2017:24: sparse: cast to restricted __be64
Because I used the wrong structure for the on-disk superblock cast
in 50d5c8d ("xfs: check LSN ordering for v5 superblocks during
recovery"). Fix it.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Separate "check if we need to retry" from "unlock if we are done and
had seq_writelock"; that allows to use these guys in d_walk(), where
we need to recheck every time we ascend back to parent, but do *not*
want to unlock until the very end. Lift rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock
out into callers.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For 3.12-rc1 there are a number of bugfixes in addition to work to ease usage
of shared code between libxfs and the kernel, the rest of the work to enable
project and group quotas to be used simultaneously, performance optimisations
in the log and the CIL, directory entry file type support, fixes for log space
reservations, some spelling/grammar cleanups, and the addition of user
namespace support.
- introduce readahead to log recovery
- add directory entry file type support
- fix a number of spelling errors in comments
- introduce new Q_XGETQSTATV quotactl for project quotas
- add USER_NS support
- log space reservation rework
- CIL optimisations
- kernel/userspace libxfs rework
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.12-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs
Pull xfs updates from Ben Myers:
"For 3.12-rc1 there are a number of bugfixes in addition to work to
ease usage of shared code between libxfs and the kernel, the rest of
the work to enable project and group quotas to be used simultaneously,
performance optimisations in the log and the CIL, directory entry file
type support, fixes for log space reservations, some spelling/grammar
cleanups, and the addition of user namespace support.
- introduce readahead to log recovery
- add directory entry file type support
- fix a number of spelling errors in comments
- introduce new Q_XGETQSTATV quotactl for project quotas
- add USER_NS support
- log space reservation rework
- CIL optimisations
- kernel/userspace libxfs rework"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.12-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (112 commits)
xfs: XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL needed by userspace
xfs: dtype changed xfs_dir2_sfe_put_ino to xfs_dir3_sfe_put_ino
Fix wrong flag ASSERT in xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue
xfs: finish removing IOP_* macros.
xfs: inode log reservations are too small
xfs: check correct status variable for xfs_inobt_get_rec() call
xfs: inode buffers may not be valid during recovery readahead
xfs: check LSN ordering for v5 superblocks during recovery
xfs: btree block LSN escaping to disk uninitialised
XFS: Assertion failed: first <= last && last < BBTOB(bp->b_length), file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c, line: 568
xfs: fix bad dquot buffer size in log recovery readahead
xfs: don't account buffer cancellation during log recovery readahead
xfs: check for underflow in xfs_iformat_fork()
xfs: xfs_dir3_sfe_put_ino can be static
xfs: introduce object readahead to log recovery
xfs: Simplify xfs_ail_min() with list_first_entry_or_null()
xfs: Register hotcpu notifier after initialization
xfs: add xfs sb v4 support for dirent filetype field
xfs: Add write support for dirent filetype field
xfs: Add read-only support for dirent filetype field
...
Not using the return value can in the generic case be racy, so it's
in general good practice to check the return value instead.
This also resolved the warning caused on ARM and other architectures:
fs/direct-io.c: In function 'sb_init_dio_done_wq':
fs/direct-io.c:557:2: warning: value computed is not used [-Wunused-value]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When running the AIM7's short workload, Linus' lockref patch eliminated
most of the spinlock contention. However, there were still some left:
8.46% reaim [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock
|--42.21%-- d_path
| proc_pid_readlink
| SyS_readlinkat
| SyS_readlink
| system_call
| __GI___readlink
|
|--40.97%-- sys_getcwd
| system_call
| __getcwd
The big one here is the rename_lock (seqlock) contention in d_path()
and the getcwd system call. This patch will eliminate the need to take
the rename_lock while translating dentries into the full pathnames.
The need to take the rename_lock is to make sure that no rename
operation can be ongoing while the translation is in progress. However,
only one thread can take the rename_lock thus blocking all the other
threads that need it even though the translation process won't make
any change to the dentries.
This patch will replace the writer's write_seqlock/write_sequnlock
sequence of the rename_lock of the callers of the prepend_path() and
__dentry_path() functions with the reader's read_seqbegin/read_seqretry
sequence within these 2 functions. As a result, the code will have to
retry if one or more rename operations had been performed. In addition,
RCU read lock will be taken during the translation process to make sure
that no dentries will go away. To prevent live-lock from happening,
the code will switch back to take the rename_lock if read_seqretry()
fails for three times.
To further reduce spinlock contention, this patch does not take the
dentry's d_lock when copying the filename from the dentries. Instead,
it treats the name pointer and length as unreliable and just copy
the string byte-by-byte over until it hits a null byte or the end of
string as specified by the length. This should avoid stepping into
invalid memory address. The error cases are left to be handled by
the sequence number check.
The following code re-factoring are also made:
1. Move prepend('/') into prepend_name() to remove one conditional
check.
2. Move the global root check in prepend_path() back to the top of
the while loop.
With this patch, the _raw_spin_lock will now account for only 1.2%
of the total CPU cycles for the short workload. This patch also has
the effect of reducing the effect of running perf on its profile
since the perf command itself can be a heavy user of the d_path()
function depending on the complexity of the workload.
When taking the perf profile of the high-systime workload, the amount
of spinlock contention contributed by running perf without this patch
was about 16%. With this patch, the spinlock contention caused by
the running of perf will go away and we will have a more accurate
perf profile.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Highlights include:
- Fix NFSv4 recovery so that it doesn't recover lost locks in cases such as
lease loss due to a network partition, where doing so may result in data
corruption. Add a kernel parameter to control choice of legacy behaviour
or not.
- Performance improvements when 2 processes are writing to the same file.
- Flush data to disk when an RPCSEC_GSS session timeout is imminent.
- Implement NFSv4.1 SP4_MACH_CRED state protection to prevent other
NFS clients from being able to manipulate our lease and file lockingr
state.
- Allow sharing of RPCSEC_GSS caches between different rpc clients
- Fix the broken NFSv4 security auto-negotiation between client and server
- Fix rmdir() to wait for outstanding sillyrename unlinks to complete
- Add a tracepoint framework for debugging NFSv4 state recovery issues.
- Add tracing to the generic NFS layer.
- Add tracing for the SUNRPC socket connection state.
- Clean up the rpc_pipefs mount/umount event management.
- Merge more patches from Chuck in preparation for NFSv4 migration support.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- Fix NFSv4 recovery so that it doesn't recover lost locks in cases
such as lease loss due to a network partition, where doing so may
result in data corruption. Add a kernel parameter to control
choice of legacy behaviour or not.
- Performance improvements when 2 processes are writing to the same
file.
- Flush data to disk when an RPCSEC_GSS session timeout is imminent.
- Implement NFSv4.1 SP4_MACH_CRED state protection to prevent other
NFS clients from being able to manipulate our lease and file
locking state.
- Allow sharing of RPCSEC_GSS caches between different rpc clients.
- Fix the broken NFSv4 security auto-negotiation between client and
server.
- Fix rmdir() to wait for outstanding sillyrename unlinks to complete
- Add a tracepoint framework for debugging NFSv4 state recovery
issues.
- Add tracing to the generic NFS layer.
- Add tracing for the SUNRPC socket connection state.
- Clean up the rpc_pipefs mount/umount event management.
- Merge more patches from Chuck in preparation for NFSv4 migration
support"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (107 commits)
NFSv4: use mach cred for SECINFO_NO_NAME w/ integrity
NFS: nfs_compare_super shouldn't check the auth flavour unless 'sec=' was set
NFSv4: Allow security autonegotiation for submounts
NFSv4: Disallow security negotiation for lookups when 'sec=' is specified
NFSv4: Fix security auto-negotiation
NFS: Clean up nfs_parse_security_flavors()
NFS: Clean up the auth flavour array mess
NFSv4.1 Use MDS auth flavor for data server connection
NFS: Don't check lock owner compatability unless file is locked (part 2)
NFS: Don't check lock owner compatibility in writes unless file is locked
nfs4: Map NFS4ERR_WRONG_CRED to EPERM
nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED write and commit support
nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED stateid support
nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED secinfo support
nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED cleanup support
nfs4.1: Add state protection handler
nfs4.1: Minimal SP4_MACH_CRED implementation
SUNRPC: Replace pointer values with task->tk_pid and rpc_clnt->cl_clid
SUNRPC: Add an identifier for struct rpc_clnt
SUNRPC: Ensure rpc_task->tk_pid is available for tracepoints
...
Pull fuse bugfixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Just a bunch of bugfixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: use list_for_each_entry() for list traversing
fuse: readdir: check for slash in names
fuse: hotfix truncate_pagecache() issue
fuse: invalidate inode attributes on xattr modification
fuse: postpone end_page_writeback() in fuse_writepage_locked()
window. Also, most of them are bug fixes this time. Two of my
three patches (moving gfs2_sync_meta and merging the two writepage
implementations) are clean ups with the third (taking the glock ref
in examine_bucket) being a fix for a difficult to hit race condition.
The removal of an unused memory barrier is a clean up from Bob Peterson,
and the "spectator" relates to a rarely used mount option. Ben
Marzinski's patch fixes a corner case where the incorrect inode
flags were being set, resulting in incorrect behaviour on fsync.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse:
"This is possibly the smallest ever set of GFS2 patches for a merge
window. Also, most of them are bug fixes this time.
Two of my three patches (moving gfs2_sync_meta and merging the two
writepage implementations) are clean ups with the third (taking the
glock ref in examine_bucket) being a fix for a difficult to hit race
condition.
The removal of an unused memory barrier is a clean up from Bob
Peterson, and the "spectator" relates to a rarely used mount option.
Ben Marzinski's patch fixes a corner case where the incorrect inode
flags were being set, resulting in incorrect behaviour on fsync"
* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
GFS2: dirty inode correctly in gfs2_write_end
GFS2: Don't flag consistency error if first mounter is a spectator
GFS2: Remove unnecessary memory barrier
GFS2: Merge ordered and writeback writepage
GFS2: Take glock reference in examine_bucket()
GFS2: Move gfs2_sync_meta to lops.c
Pull ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"This includes both the first pile of Ceph patches (which I sent to
torvalds@vger, sigh) and a few new patches that add support for
fscache for Ceph. That includes a few fscache core fixes that David
Howells asked go through the Ceph tree. (Thanks go to Milosz Tanski
for putting this feature together)
This first batch of patches (included here) had (has) several
important RBD bug fixes, hole punch support, several different
cleanups in the page cache interactions, improvements in the truncate
code (new truncate mutex to avoid shenanigans with i_mutex), and a
series of fixes in the synchronous striping read/write code.
On top of that is a random collection of small fixes all across the
tree (error code checks and error path cleanup, obsolete wq flags,
etc)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (43 commits)
ceph: use d_invalidate() to invalidate aliases
ceph: remove ceph_lookup_inode()
ceph: trivial buildbot warnings fix
ceph: Do not do invalidate if the filesystem is mounted nofsc
ceph: page still marked private_2
ceph: ceph_readpage_to_fscache didn't check if marked
ceph: clean PgPrivate2 on returning from readpages
ceph: use fscache as a local presisent cache
fscache: Netfs function for cleanup post readpages
FS-Cache: Fix heading in documentation
CacheFiles: Implement interface to check cache consistency
FS-Cache: Add interface to check consistency of a cached object
rbd: fix null dereference in dout
rbd: fix buffer size for writes to images with snapshots
libceph: use pg_num_mask instead of pgp_num_mask for pg.seed calc
rbd: fix I/O error propagation for reads
ceph: use vfs __set_page_dirty_nobuffers interface instead of doing it inside filesystem
ceph: allow sync_read/write return partial successed size of read/write.
ceph: fix bugs about handling short-read for sync read mode.
ceph: remove useless variable revoked_rdcache
...
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
"This pile contains mostly fixes and improvements for issues identified
by Richard W M Jones while adding UML as backend to libguestfs"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: Add irq chip um/mask handlers
um: prctl: Do not include linux/ptrace.h
um: Run UML in it's own session.
um: Cleanup SIGTERM handling
um: ubd: Introduce submit_request()
um: ubd: Add REQ_FLUSH suppport
um: Implement probe_kernel_read()
um: hostfs: Fix writeback
Prior to the introduction of page migration support in "fs/aio: Add support
to aio ring pages migration" / 36bc08cc01,
mapping of the ring buffer pages was done via get_user_pages() while
retaining mmap_sem held for write. This avoided possible races with userland
racing an munmap() or mremap(). The page migration patch, however, switched
to using mm_populate() to prime the page mapping. mm_populate() cannot be
called with mmap_sem held.
Instead of dropping the mmap_sem, revert to the old behaviour and simply
drop the use of mm_populate() since get_user_pages() will cause the pages to
get mapped anyways. Thanks to Al Viro for spotting this issue.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
When reconnecting to automounts at startup an autofs ioctl is used
to find the device and inode of existing mounts so they can be used
to open a file descriptor of possibly covered mounts.
At this time the the caller might not yet "own" the mount so it can
trigger calling ->d_automount(). This causes automount to hang when
trying to reconnect to direct or offset mount types.
Consequently kern_path() can't be used but kern_path_mountpoint() can be.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This is the fix that the last two commits indirectly led up to - making
sure that we don't call dput() in a bad context on the dentries we've
looked up in RCU mode after the sequence count validation fails.
This basically expands d_rcu_to_refcount() into the callers, and then
fixes the callers to delay the dput() in the failure case until _after_
we've dropped all locks and are no longer in an RCU-locked region.
The case of 'complete_walk()' was trivial, since its failure case did
the unlock_rcu_walk() directly after the call to d_rcu_to_refcount(),
and as such that is just a pure expansion of the function with a trivial
movement of the resulting dput() to after 'unlock_rcu_walk()'.
In contrast, the unlazy_walk() case was much more complicated, because
not only does convert two different dentries from RCU to be reference
counted, but it used to not call unlock_rcu_walk() at all, and instead
just returned an error and let the caller clean everything up in
"terminate_walk()".
Happily, one of the dentries in question (called "parent" inside
unlazy_walk()) is the dentry of "nd->path", which terminate_walk() wants
a refcount to anyway for the non-RCU case.
So what the new and improved unlazy_walk() does is to first turn that
dentry into a refcounted one, and once that is set up, the error cases
can continue to use the terminate_walk() helper for cleanup, but for the
non-RCU case. Which makes it possible to drop out of RCU mode if we
actually hit the sequence number failure case.
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
that prepare the code to handle different types of SMB2 leases.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
This simplifies the RCU to refcounting code in particular.
I was originally intending to leave this for later, but walking through
all the dput() logic (see previous commit), I realized that the dput()
"might_sleep()" check was misleadingly weak. And I removed it as
misleading, both for performance profiling and for debugging.
However, the might_sleep() debugging case is actually true: the final
dput() can indeed sleep, if the inode of the dentry that you are
releasing ends up sleeping at iput time (see dentry_iput()). So the
problem with the might_sleep() in dput() wasn't that it wasn't true, it
was that it wasn't actually testing and triggering on the interesting
case.
In particular, just about *any* dput() can indeed sleep, if you happen
to race with another thread deleting the file in question, and you then
lose the race to the be the last dput() for that file. But because it's
a very rare race, the debugging code would never trigger it in practice.
Why is this problematic? The new d_rcu_to_refcount() (see commit
15570086b5: "vfs: reimplement d_rcu_to_refcount() using
lockref_get_or_lock()") does a dput() for the failure case, and it does
it under the RCU lock. So potentially sleeping really is a bug.
But there's no way I'm going to fix this with the previous complicated
"lockref_get_or_lock()" interface. And rather than revert to the old
and crufty nested dentry locking code (which did get this right by
delaying the reference count updates until they were verified to be
safe), let's make forward progress.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is me being a bit OCD after all the dentry optimization work this
merge window: profiles end up showing 'dput()' as a rather expensive
operation, and there were two unrelated bad reasons for that.
The first reason was reading d_lockref.count for debugging purposes,
which touches the lockref cacheline (for reads) before really need to.
More importantly, the debugging test in question is _wrong_, and has
hidden bugs. It's true that we can only sleep when the count goes down
to zero, but the test as-is hides the much more subtle bug that happens
if we race with somebody else deleting the file.
Anyway we _will_ touch that cacheline, but let's do it for a write and
in the right routine (ie in "lockref_put_or_lock()") which annotates the
costs better. So remove the misleading debug code.
The other was an unnecessary access to the cacheline that contains the
d_lru list, just to check whether we already were on the LRU list or
not. This is exactly what we have d_flags for, so that we can avoid
touching extra cache lines for the common case. So just add another bit
for "is this dentry on the LRU".
Finally, mark the tests properly likely/unlikely, so that the common
fast-paths are dense in the instruction stream.
This makes the profiles look much saner.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jeff's patchset introduced trivial sparse warning on new cifs toupper routine
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Switch smb2 code to use per session session key and smb3 code to
use per session signing key instead of per connection key to
generate signatures.
For that, we need to find a session to fetch the session key to
generate signature to match for every request and response packet.
We also forgo checking signature for a session setup response
from the server.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Add a variable specific to NTLMSSP authentication to determine
whether to exchange keys during negotiation and authentication phases.
Since session key for smb1 is per smb connection, once a very first
sesion is established, there is no need for key exchange during
subsequent session setups. As a result, smb1 session setup code sets this
variable as false.
Since session key for smb2 and smb3 is per smb connection, we need to
exchange keys to generate session key for every sesion being established.
As a result, smb2/3 session setup code sets this variable as true.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Move the post (successful) session setup code to respective dialect routines.
For smb1, session key is per smb connection.
For smb2/smb3, session key is per smb session.
If client and server do not require signing, free session key for smb1/2/3.
If client and server require signing
smb1 - Copy (kmemdup) session key for the first session to connection.
Free session key of that and subsequent sessions on this connection.
smb2 - For every session, keep the session key and free it when the
session is being shutdown.
smb3 - For every session, generate the smb3 signing key using the session key
and then free the session key.
There are two unrelated line formatting changes as well.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Convert cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(E1) + E2) to use le32_add_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
If a server sends a lease break to a connection that doesn't have
opens with a lease key specified in the server response, we can't
find an open file to send an ack. Fix this by walking through
all connections we have.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
This happens when we receive a lease break from a server, then
find an appropriate lease key in opened files and schedule the
oplock_break slow work. lw pointer isn't freed in this case.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Have the case-insensitive d_compare and d_hash routines convert each
character in the filenames to wchar_t's and then use the new
cifs_toupper routine to convert those into uppercase.
With this scheme we should more closely emulate the case conversion that
the servers will do.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
The existing NLS case conversion routines do not appropriately handle
the (now common) case where the local host is using UTF8. This is
because nls_utf8 has no support at all for converting a utf8 string
between cases and the NLS infrastructure in general cannot handle
a multibyte input character.
In any case, what we really need for cifs is to emulate how we expect
the server to convert the character to upper or lowercase. Thus, even
if we had routines that could handle utf8 case conversion, we likely
would end up with the wrong result if the name ends up being in the
upper planes.
This patch adds a new scheme for doing unicode case conversion. The
case conversion tables that Microsoft has published for Windows 8
have been converted to a set of lookup tables, and a routine is
added to convert a wchar_t from lower to uppercase using those
tables.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
MAX_SERVER_SIZE has been moved to cifs_mount.h and renamed
CIFS_NI_MAXHOST for clarity. It has been expanded to 1024 as the
previous value of 16 was very short.
Signed-off-by: Scott Lovenberg <scott.lovenberg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
The max string length definitions for user name, domain name, password,
and share name have been moved into their own header file in uapi so the
mount helper can use autoconf to define them instead of keeping the
kernel side and userland side definitions in sync manually. The names
have also been standardized with a "CIFS" prefix and "LEN" suffix.
Signed-off-by: Scott Lovenberg <scott.lovenberg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
by using a query reparse ioctl request.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
that allows to access files through symlink created on a server.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Currently, we have a number of documentation files that live under
fs/cifs/. Generally, these don't get picked up by distro packagers,
since they're in a non-standard location. Move them to a new spot
under Documentation/ instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
On some filesystems it's impossible even with fs corruption, but we'd
better not rely on that, what with memcpy() into on-stack array we
are doing there.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No dentry can get to directory modification methods without
having passed either ->lookup() or ->atomic_open(); if name is
rejected by those two (or by ->d_hash()) with an error, it won't
be seen by anything else.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Commit 97431204ea introduced a regression
that causes SECINFO_NO_NAME to fail without sending an RPC if:
1) the nfs_client's rpc_client is using krb5i/p (now tried by default)
2) the current user doesn't have valid kerberos credentials
This situation is quite common - as of now a sec=sys mount would use
krb5i for the nfs_client's rpc_client and a user would hardly be faulted
for not having run kinit.
The solution is to use the machine cred when trying to use an integrity
protected auth flavor for SECINFO_NO_NAME.
Older servers may not support using the machine cred or an integrity
protected auth flavor for SECINFO_NO_NAME in every circumstance, so we fall
back to using the user's cred and the filesystem's auth flavor in this case.
We run into another problem when running against linux nfs servers -
they return NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC when using integrity auth flavor (unless the
mount is also that flavor) even though that is not a valid error for
SECINFO*. Even though it's against spec, handle WRONGSEC errors on
SECINFO_NO_NAME by falling back to using the user cred and the
filesystem's auth flavor.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In cases where the parent super block was not mounted with a 'sec=' line,
allow autonegotiation of security for the submounts.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull vfs pile 2 (of many) from Al Viro:
"Mostly Miklos' series this time"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
constify dcache.c inlined helpers where possible
fuse: drop dentry on failed revalidate
fuse: clean up return in fuse_dentry_revalidate()
fuse: use d_materialise_unique()
sysfs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
nfs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
gfs2: use check_submounts_and_drop()
afs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
vfs: check unlinked ancestors before mount
vfs: check submounts and drop atomically
vfs: add d_walk()
vfs: restructure d_genocide()
Pull namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
"This is an assorted mishmash of small cleanups, enhancements and bug
fixes.
The major theme is user namespace mount restrictions. nsown_capable
is killed as it encourages not thinking about details that need to be
considered. A very hard to hit pid namespace exiting bug was finally
tracked and fixed. A couple of cleanups to the basic namespace
infrastructure.
Finally there is an enhancement that makes per user namespace
capabilities usable as capabilities, and an enhancement that allows
the per userns root to nice other processes in the user namespace"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
userns: Kill nsown_capable it makes the wrong thing easy
capabilities: allow nice if we are privileged
pidns: Don't have unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) imply CLONE_THREAD
userns: Allow PR_CAPBSET_DROP in a user namespace.
namespaces: Simplify copy_namespaces so it is clear what is going on.
pidns: Fix hang in zap_pid_ns_processes by sending a potentially extra wakeup
sysfs: Restrict mounting sysfs
userns: Better restrictions on when proc and sysfs can be mounted
vfs: Don't copy mount bind mounts of /proc/<pid>/ns/mnt between namespaces
kernel/nsproxy.c: Improving a snippet of code.
proc: Restrict mounting the proc filesystem
vfs: Lock in place mounts from more privileged users
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Nothing major for this kernel, just maintenance updates"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (21 commits)
apparmor: add the ability to report a sha1 hash of loaded policy
apparmor: export set of capabilities supported by the apparmor module
apparmor: add the profile introspection file to interface
apparmor: add an optional profile attachment string for profiles
apparmor: add interface files for profiles and namespaces
apparmor: allow setting any profile into the unconfined state
apparmor: make free_profile available outside of policy.c
apparmor: rework namespace free path
apparmor: update how unconfined is handled
apparmor: change how profile replacement update is done
apparmor: convert profile lists to RCU based locking
apparmor: provide base for multiple profiles to be replaced at once
apparmor: add a features/policy dir to interface
apparmor: enable users to query whether apparmor is enabled
apparmor: remove minimum size check for vmalloc()
Smack: parse multiple rules per write to load2, up to PAGE_SIZE-1 bytes
Smack: network label match fix
security: smack: add a hash table to quicken smk_find_entry()
security: smack: fix memleak in smk_write_rules_list()
xattr: Constify ->name member of "struct xattr".
...
NFSv4 security auto-negotiation has been broken since
commit 4580a92d44 (NFS:
Use server-recommended security flavor by default (NFSv3))
because nfs4_try_mount() will automatically select AUTH_SYS
if it sees no auth flavours.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
What is the point of having a 'auth_flavor_len' field, if it is
always set to 1, and can't be used to determine if the user has
selected an auth flavour?
This cleanup goes back to using auth_flavor_len for its original
intended purpose, and gets rid of the ad-hoc replacements.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We have to implement ->release() and trigger writeback from it.
Otherwise we might lose dirty pages at munmap().
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
It might be possible for two callers to race the mutex lock after the
NULL ctx check. Instead, move the lock above the check so there isn't
the possibility of leaking a crypto ctx. Additionally, report the full
algo name when failing.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[tyhicks: remove out label, which is no longer used]
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
It doesn't make sense to check if an array is NULL. The compiler just
removes the check.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
d_invalidate() is the standard VFS method to invalidate dentry.
compare to d_delete(), it also try shrinking children dentries.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
commit 6f60f889 (ceph: fix freeing inode vs removing session caps race)
introduced ceph_lookup_inode(). But there is already a ceph_find_inode()
which provides similar function. So remove ceph_lookup_inode(), use
ceph_find_inode() instead.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <alex.elder@linary.org>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Commit 4edaa308 "NFS: Use "krb5i" to establish NFSv4 state whenever possible"
uses the nfs_client cl_rpcclient for all state management operations, and
will use krb5i or auth_sys with no regard to the mount command authflavor
choice.
The MDS, as any NFSv4.1 mount point, uses the nfs_server rpc client for all
non-state management operations with a different nfs_server for each fsid
encountered traversing the mount point, each with a potentially different
auth flavor.
pNFS data servers are not mounted in the normal sense as there is no associated
nfs_server structure. Data servers can also export multiple fsids, each with
a potentially different auth flavor.
Data servers need to use the same authflavor as the MDS server rpc client for
non-state management operations. Populate a list of rpc clients with the MDS
server rpc client auth flavor for the DS to use.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The linux-next build bot found a three of warnings, this addresses all of them.
* non-ANSI function declaration of function 'ceph_fscache_register' and
'ceph_fscache_unregister'
* symbol 'ceph_cache_netfs' was not declared, now it's extern in the header.
* warning: "pr_fmt" redefined
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Previously we would always try to enqueue work even if the filesystem is not
mounted with fscache enabled (or the file has no cookie). In the case of the
filesystem mouned nofsc (but with fscache compiled in) this would lead to a
crash.
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Previous patch that allowed us to cleanup most of the issues with pages marked
as private_2 when calling ceph_readpages. However, there seams to be a case in
the error case clean up in start read that still trigers this from time to
time. I've only seen this one a couple times.
BUG: Bad page state in process petabucket pfn:335b82
page:ffffea000cd6e080 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x200000000001000(private_2)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81563442>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58
[<ffffffff8112c7f7>] bad_page+0xc7/0x120
[<ffffffff8112cd9e>] free_pages_prepare+0x10e/0x120
[<ffffffff8112e580>] free_hot_cold_page+0x40/0x160
[<ffffffff81132427>] __put_single_page+0x27/0x30
[<ffffffff81132d95>] put_page+0x25/0x40
[<ffffffffa02cb409>] ceph_readpages+0x2e9/0x6f0 [ceph]
[<ffffffff811313cf>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1af/0x260
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
In some cases the ceph readapages code code bails without filling all the pages
already marked by fscache. When we return back to readahead code this causes
a BUG.
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Adding support for fscache to the Ceph filesystem. This would bring it to on
par with some of the other network filesystems in Linux (like NFS, AFS, etc...)
In order to mount the filesystem with fscache the 'fsc' mount option must be
passed.
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"The usual trivial updates all over the tree -- mostly typo fixes and
documentation updates"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (52 commits)
doc: Documentation/cputopology.txt fix typo
treewide: Convert retrun typos to return
Fix comment typo for init_cma_reserved_pageblock
Documentation/trace: Correcting and extending tracepoint documentation
mm/hotplug: fix a typo in Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt
power: Documentation: Update s2ram link
doc: fix a typo in Documentation/00-INDEX
Documentation/printk-formats.txt: No casts needed for u64/s64
doc: Fix typo "is is" in Documentations
treewide: Fix printks with 0x%#
zram: doc fixes
Documentation/kmemcheck: update kmemcheck documentation
doc: documentation/hwspinlock.txt fix typo
PM / Hibernate: add section for resume options
doc: filesystems : Fix typo in Documentations/filesystems
scsi/megaraid fixed several typos in comments
ppc: init_32: Fix error typo "CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
treewide: Add __GFP_NOWARN to k.alloc calls with v.alloc fallbacks
page_isolation: Fix a comment typo in test_pages_isolated()
doc: fix a typo about irq affinity
...
Pull ext3, reiserfs, udf & isofs fixes from Jan Kara:
"The contains a bunch of ext3 cleanups and minor improvements, major
reiserfs locking changes which should hopefully fix deadlocks
introduced by BKL removal, and udf/isofs changes to refuse mounting fs
rw instead of mounting it ro automatically which makes eject button
work as expected for all media (see the changelog for why userspace
should be ok with this change)"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
jbd: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
reiserfs: locking, release lock around quota operations
reiserfs: locking, handle nested locks properly
reiserfs: locking, push write lock out of xattr code
jbd: relocate assert after state lock in journal_commit_transaction()
udf: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO
udf: Standardize return values in mount sequence
isofs: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO
ext3: allow specifying external journal by pathname mount option
jbd: remove unneeded semicolon
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
o support inline xattrs
o add sysfs support to control GCs explicitly
o add proc entry to show the current segment usage information
o improve the GC/SSR performance
The other bug fixes are as follows.
o avoid the overflow on status calculation
o fix some error handling routines
o fix inconsistent xattr states after power-off-recovery
o fix incorrect xattr node offset definition
o fix deadlock condition in fsync
o fix the fdatasync routine for power-off-recovery
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
- support inline xattrs
- add sysfs support to control GCs explicitly
- add proc entry to show the current segment usage information
- improve the GC/SSR performance
The other bug fixes are as follows:
- avoid the overflow on status calculation
- fix some error handling routines
- fix inconsistent xattr states after power-off-recovery
- fix incorrect xattr node offset definition
- fix deadlock condition in fsync
- fix the fdatasync routine for power-off-recovery"
* tag 'for-f2fs-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
f2fs: optimize gc for better performance
f2fs: merge more bios of node block writes
f2fs: avoid an overflow during utilization calculation
f2fs: trigger GC when there are prefree segments
f2fs: use strncasecmp() simplify the string comparison
f2fs: fix omitting to update inode page
f2fs: support the inline xattrs
f2fs: add the truncate_xattr_node function
f2fs: introduce __find_xattr for readability
f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically
f2fs: add flags for inline xattrs
f2fs: fix error return code in init_f2fs_fs()
f2fs: fix wrong BUG_ON condition
f2fs: fix memory leak when init f2fs filesystem fail
f2fs: fix a compound statement label error
f2fs: avoid writing inode redundantly when creating a file
f2fs: alloc_page() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
f2fs: should cover i_xattr_nid with its xattr node page lock
f2fs: check the free space first in new_node_page
f2fs: clean up the needless end 'return' of void function
...
When coalescing requests into a single READ or WRITE RPC call, and there
is no file locking involved, we don't have to refuse coalescing for
requests where the lock owner information doesn't match.
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently the fscache code expect the netfs to call fscache_readpages_or_alloc
inside the aops readpages callback. It marks all the pages in the list
provided by readahead with PG_private_2. In the cases that the netfs fails to
read all the pages (which is legal) it ends up returning to the readahead and
triggering a BUG. This happens because the page list still contains marked
pages.
This patch implements a simple fscache_readpages_cancel function that the netfs
should call before returning from readpages. It will revoke the pages from the
underlying cache backend and unmark them.
The problem was originally worked out in the Ceph devel tree, but it also
occurs in CIFS. It appears that NFS, AFS and 9P are okay as read_cache_pages()
will clean up the unprocessed pages in the case of an error.
This can be used to address the following oops:
[12410647.597278] BUG: Bad page state in process petabucket pfn:3d504e
[12410647.597292] page:ffffea000f541380 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:
(null) index:0x0
[12410647.597298] page flags: 0x200000000001000(private_2)
...
[12410647.597334] Call Trace:
[12410647.597345] [<ffffffff815523f2>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[12410647.597356] [<ffffffff8111def7>] bad_page+0xc7/0x120
[12410647.597359] [<ffffffff8111e49e>] free_pages_prepare+0x10e/0x120
[12410647.597361] [<ffffffff8111fc80>] free_hot_cold_page+0x40/0x170
[12410647.597363] [<ffffffff81123507>] __put_single_page+0x27/0x30
[12410647.597365] [<ffffffff81123df5>] put_page+0x25/0x40
[12410647.597376] [<ffffffffa02bdcf9>] ceph_readpages+0x2e9/0x6e0 [ceph]
[12410647.597379] [<ffffffff81122a8f>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1af/0x260
[12410647.597382] [<ffffffff81122ea1>] ra_submit+0x21/0x30
[12410647.597384] [<ffffffff81118f64>] filemap_fault+0x254/0x490
[12410647.597387] [<ffffffff8113a74f>] __do_fault+0x6f/0x4e0
[12410647.597391] [<ffffffff810125bd>] ? __switch_to+0x16d/0x4a0
[12410647.597395] [<ffffffff810865ba>] ? finish_task_switch+0x5a/0xc0
[12410647.597398] [<ffffffff8113d856>] handle_pte_fault+0xf6/0x930
[12410647.597401] [<ffffffff81008c33>] ? pte_mfn_to_pfn+0x93/0x110
[12410647.597403] [<ffffffff81008cce>] ? xen_pmd_val+0xe/0x10
[12410647.597405] [<ffffffff81005469>] ? __raw_callee_save_xen_pmd_val+0x11/0x1e
[12410647.597407] [<ffffffff8113f361>] handle_mm_fault+0x251/0x370
[12410647.597411] [<ffffffff812b0ac4>] ? call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30
[12410647.597414] [<ffffffff8155bffa>] __do_page_fault+0x1aa/0x550
[12410647.597418] [<ffffffff8108011d>] ? up_write+0x1d/0x20
[12410647.597422] [<ffffffff8113141c>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0xbc/0xe0
[12410647.597425] [<ffffffff81143bb8>] ? SyS_mmap_pgoff+0xd8/0x240
[12410647.597427] [<ffffffff8155c3ae>] do_page_fault+0xe/0x10
[12410647.597431] [<ffffffff81558818>] page_fault+0x28/0x30
Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement the FS-Cache interface to check the consistency of a cache object in
CacheFiles.
Original-author: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
cc: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Extend the fscache netfs API so that the netfs can ask as to whether a cache
object is up to date with respect to its corresponding netfs object:
int fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
This will call back to the netfs to check whether the auxiliary data associated
with a cookie is correct. It returns 0 if it is and -ESTALE if it isn't; it
may also return -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS.
The backends now have to implement a mandatory operation pointer:
int (*check_consistency)(struct fscache_object *object)
that corresponds to the above API call. FS-Cache takes care of pinning the
object and the cookie in memory and managing this call with respect to the
object state.
Original-author: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
cc: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
We read the type field from disk. This value should be sanity
checked for correctness to avoid an out of bounds access when
reading the squashfs_filetype_table array.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
We read the size (of the name) field from disk. This value should
be sanity checked for correctness to avoid blindly reading
huge amounts of unnecessary data from disk on corruption.
Note, here we're not actually reading the name into a buffer, but
skipping it, and so corruption doesn't cause buffer overflow, merely
lots of unnecessary amounts of data to be read.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
The dir_count and size fields when read from disk are sanity
checked for correctness. However, the sanity checks only check the
values are not greater than expected. As dir_count and size were
incorrectly defined as signed ints, this can lead to corrupted values
appearing as negative which are not trapped.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
The dir_count and size fields when read from disk are sanity
checked for correctness. However, the sanity checks only check the
values are not greater than expected. As dir_count and size were
incorrectly defined as signed ints, this can lead to corrupted values
appearing as negative which are not trapped.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Patch "Squashfs: sanity check information from disk" from
Dan Carpenter adds a missing check for corruption in the
"size" field while reading the directory index from disk.
It, however, sets err to -EINVAL, this value is not used later, and
so setting it is completely redundant. So remove it.
Errors in reading the index are deliberately non-fatal. If we
get an error in reading the index we just return the part of the
index we have managed to read - the index isn't essential,
just quicker.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Pull sparc changes from David Miller:
"Several bug fixes (from Kirill Tkhai, Geery Uytterhoeven, and Alexey
Dobriyan) and some support for Fujitsu sparc64x chips (from Allen
Pais)"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Export flush_ptrace_access() (needed by lustre)
sparc: fix PCI device proc file mmap(2)
sparc64: Remove RWSEM export leftovers
sparc64: Fix off by one in trampoline TLB mapping installation loop.
sparc64: Fix ITLB handler of null page
esp_scsi: Fix tag state corruption when autosensing.
sparc64: Fix not SRA'ed %o5 in 32-bit traced syscall
sparc64: cleanup: Rename ret_from_syscall to ret_from_fork
sparc32: Fix exit flag passed from traced sys_sigreturn
sparc64: Fix wrong syscall return value passed to trace_sys_exit()
support sparc64x chip type in cpumap.c
cpu hw caps support for sparc64x
If we're doing buffered writes, and there is no file locking involved,
then we don't have to worry about whether or not the lock owner information
is identical.
By relaxing this check, we ensure that fork()ed child processes can write
to a page without having to first sync dirty data that was written
by the parent to disk.
Reported-by: Quentin Barnes <qbarnes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Quentin Barnes <qbarnes@gmail.com>
Drop a subtree when we find that it has moved or been delated. This can be
done as long as there are no submounts under this location.
If the directory was moved and we come across the same directory in a
future lookup it will be reconnected by d_materialise_unique().
Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
On errors unrelated to the filesystem's state (ENOMEM, ENOTCONN) return the
error itself from ->d_revalidate() insted of returning zero (invalid).
Also make a common label for invalidating the dentry. This will be used by
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Use d_materialise_unique() instead of d_splice_alias(). This allows dentry
subtrees to be moved to a new place if there moved, even if something is
referencing a dentry in the subtree (open fd, cwd, etc..).
This will also allow us to drop a subtree if it is found to be replaced by
something else. In this case the disconnected subtree can later be
reconnected to its new location.
d_materialise_unique() ensures that a directory entry only ever has one
alias. We keep fc->inst_mutex around the calls for d_materialise_unique()
on directories to prevent a race with mkdir "stealing" the inode.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.
check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries and
non-directories as well.
Non-directories can also be mounted on. And just like directories we don't
want these to disappear with invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.
check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries and
non-directories as well.
Non-directories can also be mounted on. And just like directories we don't
want these to disappear with invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.
check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries and
non-directories as well.
Non-directories can also be mounted on. And just like directories we don't
want these to disappear with invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.
check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries as well.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We check submounts before doing d_drop() on a non-empty directory dentry in
NFS (have_submounts()), but we do not exclude a racing mount. Nor do we
prevent mounts to be added to the disconnected subtree using relative paths
after the d_drop().
This patch fixes these issues by checking for unlinked (unhashed, non-root)
ancestors before proceeding with the mount. This is done with rename
seqlock taken for write and with ->d_lock grabbed on each ancestor in turn,
including our dentry itself. This ensures that the only one of
check_submounts_and_drop() or has_unlinked_ancestor() can succeed.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We check submounts before doing d_drop() on a non-empty directory dentry in
NFS (have_submounts()), but we do not exclude a racing mount.
Process A: have_submounts() -> returns false
Process B: mount() -> success
Process A: d_drop()
This patch prepares the ground for the fix by doing the following
operations all under the same rename lock:
have_submounts()
shrink_dcache_parent()
d_drop()
This is actually an optimization since have_submounts() and
shrink_dcache_parent() both traverse the same dentry tree separately.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This one replaces three instances open coded tree walking (have_submounts,
select_parent, d_genocide) with a common helper.
In addition to slightly reducing the kernel size, this simplifies the
callers and makes them less bug prone.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It shouldn't matter when we decrement the refcount during the walk as long
as we do it exactly once.
Restructure d_genocide() to do the killing on entering the dentry instead
of when leaving it. This helps creating a common helper for tree walking.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Commit 786d7e1612 "Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"
must have broken mmapping of PCI device proc files on Sparc.
Notice how it adds wrapper around ->mmap but doesn't do it around ->get_unmapped_area.
Add wrapper around ->get_unmapped_area.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull vfs pile 1 from Al Viro:
"Unfortunately, this merge window it'll have a be a lot of small piles -
my fault, actually, for not keeping #for-next in anything that would
resemble a sane shape ;-/
This pile: assorted fixes (the first 3 are -stable fodder, IMO) and
cleanups + %pd/%pD formats (dentry/file pathname, up to 4 last
components) + several long-standing patches from various folks.
There definitely will be a lot more (starting with Miklos'
check_submount_and_drop() series)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO
direct-io: Implement generic deferred AIO completions
add formats for dentry/file pathnames
kvm eventfd: switch to fdget
powerpc kvm: use fdget
switch fchmod() to fdget
switch epoll_ctl() to fdget
switch copy_module_from_fd() to fdget
git simplify nilfs check for busy subtree
ibmasmfs: don't bother passing superblock when not needed
don't pass superblock to hypfs_{mkdir,create*}
don't pass superblock to hypfs_diag_create_files
don't pass superblock to hypfs_vm_create_files()
oprofile: get rid of pointless forward declarations of struct super_block
oprofilefs_create_...() do not need superblock argument
oprofilefs_mkdir() doesn't need superblock argument
don't bother with passing superblock to oprofile_create_stats_files()
oprofile: don't bother with passing superblock to ->create_files()
don't bother passing sb to oprofile_create_files()
coh901318: don't open-code simple_read_from_buffer()
...
WRITE and COMMIT can use the machine credential.
If WRITE is supported and COMMIT is not, make all (mach cred) writes FILE_SYNC4.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
TEST_STATEID and FREE_STATEID can use the machine credential.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
SECINFO and SECINFO_NONAME can use the machine credential.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
CLOSE and LOCKU can use the machine credential.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add nfs4_state_protect - the function responsible for switching to the machine
credential and the correct rpc client when SP4_MACH_CRED is in use.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This is a minimal client side implementation of SP4_MACH_CRED. It will
attempt to negotiate SP4_MACH_CRED iff the EXCHANGE_ID is using
krb5i or krb5p auth. SP4_MACH_CRED will be used if the server supports the
minimal operations:
BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION
EXCHANGE_ID
CREATE_SESSION
DESTROY_SESSION
DESTROY_CLIENTID
This patch only includes the EXCHANGE_ID negotiation code because
the client will already use the machine cred for these operations.
If the server doesn't support SP4_MACH_CRED or doesn't support the minimal
operations, the exchange id will be resent with SP4_NONE.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
GFS2 was only setting I_DIRTY_DATASYNC on files that it wrote to, when
it actually increased the file size. If gfs2_fsync was called without
I_DIRTY_DATASYNC set, it didn't flush the incore data to the log before
returning, so any metadata or journaled data changes were not getting
fsynced. This meant that writes to the middle of files were not always
getting fsynced properly.
This patch makes gfs2 set I_DIRTY_DATASYNC whenever metadata has been
updated during a write. It also make gfs2_sync flush the incore log
if I_DIRTY_PAGES is set, and the file is using data journalling. This
will make sure that all incore logged data gets written to disk before
returning from a fsync.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch checks for the first mounter being a specator. If so, it
makes sure all the journals are clean. If there's a dirty journal,
the mount fails.
Testing results:
# insmod gfs2.ko
# mount -tgfs2 -o spectator /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
mount: permission denied
# dmesg | tail -2
[ 3390.655996] GFS2: fsid=MUSKETEER:home: Now mounting FS...
[ 3390.841336] GFS2: fsid=MUSKETEER:home.s: jid=0: Journal is dirty, so the first mounter must not be a spectator.
# mount -tgfs2 /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
# umount /mnt/gfs2
# mount -tgfs2 -o spectator /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
# ls /mnt/gfs2|wc -l
352
# umount /mnt/gfs2
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch improves the gc efficiency by optimizing the victim
selection policy. With this optimization, the random re-write
performance could increase up to 20%.
For f2fs, when disk is in shortage of free spaces, gc will selects
dirty segments and moves valid blocks around for making more space
available. The gc cost of a segment is determined by the valid blocks
in the segment. The less the valid blocks, the higher the efficiency.
The ideal victim segment is the one that has the most garbage blocks.
Currently, it searches up to 20 dirty segments for a victim segment.
The selected victim is not likely the best victim for gc when there
are much more dirty segments. Why not searching more dirty segments
for a better victim? The cost of searching dirty segments is
negligible in comparison to moving blocks.
In this patch, it enlarges the MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH to 4096 to make
the search more aggressively for a possible better victim. Since
it also applies to victim selection for SSR, it will likely improve
the SSR efficiency as well.
The test case is simple. It creates as many files until the disk full.
The size for each file is 32KB. Then it writes as many as 100000
records of 4KB size to random offsets of random files in sync mode.
The testing was done on a 2GB partition of a SDHC card. Let's see the
test result of f2fs without and with the patch.
---------------------------------------
2GB partition, SDHC
create 52023 files of size 32768 bytes
random re-write 100000 records of 4KB
---------------------------------------
| file creation (s) | rewrite time (s) | gc count | gc garbage blocks |
[no patch] 341 4227 1174 174840
[patched] 324 2958 645 106682
It's obvious that, with the patch, f2fs finishes the test in 20+% less
time than without the patch. And internally it does much less gc with
higher efficiency than before.
Since the performance improvement is related to gc, it might not be so
obvious for other tests that do not trigger gc as often as this one (
This is because f2fs selects dirty segments for SSR use most of the
time when free space is in shortage). The well-known iozone test tool
was not used for benchmarking the patch becuase it seems do not have
a test case that performs random re-write on a full disk.
This patch is the revised version based on the suggestion from
Jaegeuk Kim.
Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: suggested simpler solution]
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Previously, we experience bio traces as follows when running simple sequential
write test.
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500104928, size = 4K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499922208, size = 368K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499914752, size = 140K
-> total 512K
The first one is to write an indirect node block, and the others are to write
direct node blocks.
The reason why there are two separate bios for direct node blocks is:
0. initial state
------------------ ------------------
| | |xxxxxxxx |
------------------ ------------------
1. write 368K
------------------ ------------------
| | |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------ ------------------
2. write 140K
------------------ ------------------
|WWWWWWW | |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------ ------------------
This is because f2fs_write_node_pages tries to write just 512K totally, so that
we can lose the chance to merge more bios nicely.
After this patch is applied, we can get the following bio traces.
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500103168, size = 8K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500111368, size = 4K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500107272, size = 512K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500108296, size = 512K
f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500109320, size = 500K
And finally, we can improve the sequential write performance,
from 458.775 MB/s to 479.945 MB/s on SSD.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
up with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(), and replacing or fixing all the usages.
This has been sitting in linux-next for a whole cycle.
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'PTR_RET-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull PTR_RET() removal patches from Rusty Russell:
"PTR_RET() is a weird name, and led to some confusing usage. We ended
up with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(), and replacing or fixing all the usages.
This has been sitting in linux-next for a whole cycle"
[ There are still some PTR_RET users scattered about, with some of them
possibly being new, but most of them existing in Rusty's tree too. We
have that
#define PTR_RET(p) PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(p)
thing in <linux/err.h>, so they continue to work for now - Linus ]
* tag 'PTR_RET-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
GFS2: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
Btrfs: volume: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
drm/cma: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
sh_veu: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
dma-buf: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
drivers/rtc: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
mm/oom_kill: remove weird use of ERR_PTR()/PTR_ERR().
staging/zcache: don't use PTR_RET().
remoteproc: don't use PTR_RET().
pinctrl: don't use PTR_RET().
acpi: Replace weird use of PTR_RET.
s390: Replace weird use of PTR_RET.
PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(): Replace most.
PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
This set includes a workqueue cleanup and the removal
of incorrect and unneeded signal blocking.
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Merge tag 'dlm-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"This set includes a workqueue cleanup and the removal of incorrect and
unneeded signal blocking"
* tag 'dlm-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: remove signal blocking
dlm: WQ_NON_REENTRANT is meaningless and going away
* Added aggressive extent caching using the extent status tree. This
can actually decrease memory usage in read-mostly workloads since
the information is much more compactly stored in the extent status
tree than if we had to keep the extent tree metadata blocks in the
buffer cache. This also improves Asynchronous I/O since it is it
makes much less likely that we need to do metadata I/O to lookup the
extent tree information.
* Improve the recovery after corrupted allocation bitmaps are found
when running in errors=ignore mode.
Also fixed some writeback vs. truncate races when using a blocksize
less than the page size.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"New features for 3.12:
- Added aggressive extent caching using the extent status tree. This
can actually decrease memory usage in read-mostly workloads since
the information is much more compactly stored in the extent status
tree than if we had to keep the extent tree metadata blocks in the
buffer cache. This also improves Asynchronous I/O since it is it
makes much less likely that we need to do metadata I/O to lookup
the extent tree information.
- Improve the recovery after corrupted allocation bitmaps are found
when running in errors=ignore mode.
Also fixed some writeback vs truncate races when using a blocksize
less than the page size"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (25 commits)
ext4: allow specifying external journal by pathname mount option
ext4: mark group corrupt on group descriptor checksum
ext4: mark block group as corrupt on inode bitmap error
ext4: mark block group as corrupt on block bitmap error
ext4: fix type declaration of ext4_validate_block_bitmap
ext4: error out if verifying the block bitmap fails
jbd2: Fix endian mixing problems in the checksumming code
ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file
ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool
ext4: convert write_begin methods to stable_page_writes semantics
ext4: fix use of potentially uninitialized variables in debugging code
ext4: fix lost truncate due to race with writeback
ext4: simplify truncation code in ext4_setattr()
ext4: fix ext4_writepages() in presence of truncate
ext4: move test whether extent to map can be extended to one place
ext4: fix warning in ext4_da_update_reserve_space()
quota: provide interface for readding allocated space into reserved space
ext4: avoid reusing recently deleted inodes in no journal mode
ext4: allocate delayed allocation blocks before rename
ext4: start handle at least possible moment when renaming files
...
Merged the two for loops. We might get a little gain by overlapping
wait_on_bh and the memcpy operations.
Signed-off-by: Manish Sharma <manishrma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Rename the new 'recover_locks' kernel parameter to 'recover_lost_locks'
and change the default to 'false'. Document why in
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
Move the 'recover_lost_locks' kernel parameter to fs/nfs/super.c to
make it easy to backport to kernels prior to 3.6.x, which don't have
a separate NFSv4 module.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When an NFSv4 client loses contact with the server it can lose any
locks that it holds.
Currently when it reconnects to the server it simply tries to reclaim
those locks. This might succeed even though some other client has
held and released a lock in the mean time. So the first client might
think the file is unchanged, but it isn't. This isn't good.
If, when recovery happens, the locks cannot be claimed because some
other client still holds the lock, then we get a message in the kernel
logs, but the client can still write. So two clients can both think
they have a lock and can both write at the same time. This is equally
not good.
There was a patch a while ago
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.nfs/41917
which tried to address some of this, but it didn't seem to go
anywhere. That patch would also send a signal to the process. That
might be useful but for now this patch just causes writes to fail.
For NFSv4 (unlike v2/v3) there is a strong link between the lock and
the write request so we can fairly easily fail any IO of the lock is
gone. While some applications might not expect this, it is still
safer than allowing the write to succeed.
Because this is a fairly big change in behaviour a module parameter,
"recover_locks", is introduced which defaults to true (the current
behaviour) but can be set to "false" to tell the client not to try to
recover things that were lost.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is not enabled, gcc emits this warning:
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4state.c:255:12: warning:
‘nfs4_begin_drain_session’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int nfs4_begin_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
^
Eventually NFSv4.0 migration recovery will invoke this function, but
that has not yet been merged. Hide nfs4_begin_drain_session()
behind CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 for now.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c:337:6: warning:
symbol 'nfs41_set_target_slotid' was not declared. Should it be static?
Move nfs41_set_target_slotid() and nfs41_update_target_slotid() back
behind CONFIG_NFS_V4_1, since, in the final revision of this work,
they are used only in NFSv4.1 and later.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Function test_and_clear_bit implies a memory barrier, so subsequent
memory barriers are unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Call generic_write_sync() from the deferred I/O completion handler if
O_DSYNC is set for a write request. Also make sure various callers
don't call generic_write_sync if the direct I/O code returns
-EIOCBQUEUED.
Based on an earlier patch from Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> with updates from
Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> and Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add support to the core direct-io code to defer AIO completions to user
context using a workqueue. This replaces opencoded and less efficient
code in XFS and ext4 (we save a memory allocation for each direct IO)
and will be needed to properly support O_(D)SYNC for AIO.
The communication between the filesystem and the direct I/O code requires
a new buffer head flag, which is a bit ugly but not avoidable until the
direct I/O code stops abusing the buffer_head structure for communicating
with the filesystems.
Currently this creates a per-superblock unbound workqueue for these
completions, which is taken from an earlier patch by Jan Kara. I'm
not really convinced about this use and would prefer a "normal" global
workqueue with a high concurrency limit, but this needs further discussion.
JK: Fixed ext4 part, dynamic allocation of the workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
generic pstore layer so that all backends can use the
pitiful amounts of storage they control more effectively.
Three other small fixes/cleanups too.
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Merge tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux
Pull pstore changes from Tony Luck:
"A big part of this is the addition of compression to the generic
pstore layer so that all backends can use the pitiful amounts of
storage they control more effectively. Three other small
fixes/cleanups too.
* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
pstore/ram: (really) fix undefined usage of rounddown_pow_of_two
pstore/ram: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
efi-pstore: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
erst: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
powerpc/pseries: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
pstore: Add file extension to pstore file if compressed
pstore: Add decompression support to pstore
pstore: Introduce new argument 'compressed' in the read callback
pstore: Add compression support to pstore
pstore/Kconfig: Select ZLIB_DEFLATE and ZLIB_INFLATE when PSTORE is selected
pstore: Add new argument 'compressed' in pstore write callback
powerpc/pseries: Remove (de)compression in nvram with pstore enabled
pstore: d_alloc_name() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
acpi/apei/erst: Add missing iounmap() on error in erst_exec_move_data()
Christopher reported a regression where he was unable to unmount a NFS
filesystem where the root had gone stale. The problem is that
d_revalidate handles the root of the filesystem differently from other
dentries, but d_weak_revalidate does not. We could simply fix this by
making d_weak_revalidate return success on IS_ROOT dentries, but there
are cases where we do want to revalidate the root of the fs.
A umount is really a special case. We generally aren't interested in
anything but the dentry and vfsmount that's attached at that point. If
the inode turns out to be stale we just don't care since the intent is
to stop using it anyway.
Try to handle this situation better by treating umount as a special
case in the lookup code. Have it resolve the parent using normal
means, and then do a lookup of the final dentry without revalidating
it. In most cases, the final lookup will come out of the dcache, but
the case where there's a trailing symlink or !LAST_NORM entry on the
end complicates things a bit.
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Reported-by: Christopher T Vogan <cvogan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The d_prune dentry operation is used to notify filesystem when VFS
about to prune a hashed dentry from the dcache. There are three
code paths that prune dentries: shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(),
prune_dcache_sb() and d_prune_aliases(). For the d_prune_aliases()
case, VFS unhashes the dentry first, then call the d_prune dentry
operation. This confuses ceph_d_prune() (ceph uses the d_prune
dentry operation to maintain a flag indicating whether the complete
contents of a directory are in the dcache, pruning unhashed dentry
does not affect dir's completeness)
This patch fixes the issue by calling the d_prune dentry operation
in d_prune_aliases(), before unhashing the dentry. Also make VFS
only call the d_prune dentry operation for hashed dentry, to avoid
calling the d_prune dentry operation twice when dentry is pruned
by d_prune_aliases().
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"A lot of activities on the cgroup front. Most changes aren't visible
to userland at all at this point and are laying foundation for the
planned unified hierarchy.
- The biggest change is decoupling the lifetime management of css
(cgroup_subsys_state) from that of cgroup's. Because controllers
(cpu, memory, block and so on) will need to be dynamically enabled
and disabled, css which is the association point between a cgroup
and a controller may come and go dynamically across the lifetime of
a cgroup. Till now, css's were created when the associated cgroup
was created and stayed till the cgroup got destroyed.
Assumptions around this tight coupling permeated through cgroup
core and controllers. These assumptions are gradually removed,
which consists bulk of patches, and css destruction path is
completely decoupled from cgroup destruction path. Note that
decoupling of creation path is relatively easy on top of these
changes and the patchset is pending for the next window.
- cgroup has its own event mechanism cgroup.event_control, which is
only used by memcg. It is overly complex trying to achieve high
flexibility whose benefits seem dubious at best. Going forward,
new events will simply generate file modified event and the
existing mechanism is being made specific to memcg. This pull
request contains prepatory patches for such change.
- Various fixes and cleanups"
Fixed up conflict in kernel/cgroup.c as per Tejun.
* 'for-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (69 commits)
cgroup: fix cgroup_css() invocation in css_from_id()
cgroup: make cgroup_write_event_control() use css_from_dir() instead of __d_cgrp()
cgroup: make cgroup_event hold onto cgroup_subsys_state instead of cgroup
cgroup: implement CFTYPE_NO_PREFIX
cgroup: make cgroup_css() take cgroup_subsys * instead and allow NULL subsys
cgroup: rename cgroup_css_from_dir() to css_from_dir() and update its syntax
cgroup: fix cgroup_write_event_control()
cgroup: fix subsystem file accesses on the root cgroup
cgroup: change cgroup_from_id() to css_from_id()
cgroup: use css_get() in cgroup_create() to check CSS_ROOT
cpuset: remove an unncessary forward declaration
cgroup: RCU protect each cgroup_subsys_state release
cgroup: move subsys file removal to kill_css()
cgroup: factor out kill_css()
cgroup: decouple cgroup_subsys_state destruction from cgroup destruction
cgroup: replace cgroup->css_kill_cnt with ->nr_css
cgroup: bounce cgroup_subsys_state ref kill confirmation to a work item
cgroup: move cgroup->subsys[] assignment to online_css()
cgroup: reorganize css init / exit paths
cgroup: add __rcu modifier to cgroup->subsys[]
...
So move it to a header file shared with userspace.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
So fix up the export in xfs_dir2.h that is needed by userspace.
<sigh>
Now xfs_dir3_sfe_put_ino has been made static. Revert 98f7462 ("xfs:
xfs_dir3_sfe_put_ino can be static") to being non static so that the
code shared with userspace is identical again.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Ensure OPEN_CONFIRM is not emitted while the transport is plugged.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ensure RELEASE_LOCKOWNER is not emitted while the transport is
plugged.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is disabled, the calls to nfs4_setup_sequence()
and nfs4_sequence_done() are compiled out for the DELEGRETURN
operation. To allow NFSv4.0 transport blocking to work for
DELEGRETURN, these call sites have to be present all the time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Plumb in a mechanism for plugging an NFSv4.0 mount, using the
same infrastructure as NFSv4.1 sessions.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Anchor an nfs4_slot_table in the nfs_client for use with NFSv4.0
transport blocking. It is initialized only for NFSv4.0 nfs_client's.
Introduce appropriate minor version ops to handle nfs_client
initialization and shutdown requirements that differ for each minor
version.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The nfs4_destroy_slot_tables() function is renamed to avoid
confusion with the new helper.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I'd like to re-use NFSv4.1's slot table machinery for NFSv4.0
transport blocking. Re-organize some of nfs4session.c so the slot
table code is built even when NFS_V4_1 is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Refactor nfs4_call_sync_sequence() so it is used for NFSv4.0 now.
The RPC callouts will house transport blocking logic similar to
NFSv4.1 sessions.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NFSv4.0 will have need for this functionality when I add the ability
to block NFSv4.0 traffic before migration recovery.
I'm not really clear on why nfs4_set_sequence_privileged() gets a
generic name, but nfs41_init_sequence() gets a minor
version-specific name.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: Both the NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 version of
nfs4_setup_sequence() are used only in fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c. No need
to keep global header declarations for either version.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: rename nfs41_call_sync_data for use as a data structure
common to all NFSv4 minor versions.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up, since slot and sequence numbers are all unsigned anyway.
Among other things, squelch compiler warnings:
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c: In function ‘nfs4_setup_sequence’:
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:703:2: warning: signed and unsigned type in
conditional expression [-Wsign-compare]
and
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c: In function ‘nfs4_alloc_slot’:
linux/fs/nfs/nfs4session.c:151:31: warning: signed and unsigned type in
conditional expression [-Wsign-compare]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If an NFS client does
mkdir("dir");
fd = open("dir/file");
unlink("dir/file");
close(fd);
rmdir("dir");
then the asynchronous nature of the sillyrename operation means that
we can end up getting EBUSY for the rmdir() in the above test. Fix
that by ensuring that we wait for any in-progress sillyrenames
before sending the rmdir() to the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Commit 5ec16a8500 introduced a regression
that causes SECINFO to fail without actualy sending an RPC if:
1) the nfs_client's rpc_client was using KRB5i/p (now tried by default)
2) the current user doesn't have valid kerberos credentials
This situation is quite common - as of now a sec=sys mount would use
krb5i for the nfs_client's rpc_client and a user would hardly be faulted
for not having run kinit.
The solution is to use the machine cred when trying to use an integrity
protected auth flavor for SECINFO.
Older servers may not support using the machine cred or an integrity
protected auth flavor for SECINFO in every circumstance, so we fall back
to using the user's cred and the filesystem's auth flavor in this case.
We run into another problem when running against linux nfs servers -
they return NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC when using integrity auth flavor (unless the
mount is also that flavor) even though that is not a valid error for
SECINFO*. Even though it's against spec, handle WRONGSEC errors on SECINFO
by falling back to using the user cred and the filesystem's auth flavor.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We must avoid buffering a WRITE that is using a credential key (e.g. a GSS
context key) that is about to expire or has expired. We currently will
paint ourselves into a corner by returning success to the applciation
for such a buffered WRITE, only to discover that we do not have permission when
we attempt to flush the WRITE (and potentially associated COMMIT) to disk.
Use the RPC layer credential key timeout and expire routines which use a
a watermark, gss_key_expire_timeo. We test the key in nfs_file_write.
If a WRITE is using a credential with a key that will expire within
watermark seconds, flush the inode in nfs_write_end and send only
NFS_FILE_SYNC WRITEs by adding nfs_ctx_key_to_expire to nfs_need_sync_write.
Note that this results in single page NFS_FILE_SYNC WRITEs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
[Trond: removed a pr_warn_ratelimited() for now]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.12-rc1.
Lots of tiny changes here fixing up the way sysfs attributes are
created, to try to make drivers simpler, and fix a whole class race
conditions with creations of device attributes after the device was
announced to userspace.
All the various pieces are acked by the different subsystem maintainers.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.12-rc1.
Lots of tiny changes here fixing up the way sysfs attributes are
created, to try to make drivers simpler, and fix a whole class race
conditions with creations of device attributes after the device was
announced to userspace.
All the various pieces are acked by the different subsystem
maintainers"
* tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (119 commits)
firmware loader: fix pending_fw_head list corruption
drivers/base/memory.c: introduce help macro to_memory_block
dynamic debug: line queries failing due to uninitialized local variable
sysfs: sysfs_create_groups returns a value.
debugfs: provide debugfs_create_x64() when disabled
rbd: convert bus code to use bus_groups
firmware: dcdbas: use binary attribute groups
sysfs: add sysfs_create/remove_groups for when SYSFS is not enabled
driver core: add #include <linux/sysfs.h> to core files.
HID: convert bus code to use dev_groups
Input: serio: convert bus code to use drv_groups
Input: gameport: convert bus code to use drv_groups
driver core: firmware: use __ATTR_RW()
driver core: core: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO
driver core: bus: use DRIVER_ATTR_WO()
driver core: create write-only attribute macros for devices and drivers
sysfs: create __ATTR_WO()
driver-core: platform: convert bus code to use dev_groups
workqueue: convert bus code to use dev_groups
MEI: convert bus code to use dev_groups
...
Merge lockref infrastructure code by me and Waiman Long.
I already merged some of the preparatory patches that didn't actually do
any semantic changes earlier, but this merges the actual _reason_ for
those preparatory patches.
The "lockref" structure is a combination "spinlock and reference count"
that allows optimized reference count accesses. In particular, it
guarantees that the reference count will be updated AS IF the spinlock
was held, but using atomic accesses that cover both the reference count
and the spinlock words, we can often do the update without actually
having to take the lock.
This allows us to avoid the nastiest cases of spinlock contention on
large machines under heavy pathname lookup loads. When updating the
dentry reference counts on a large system, we'll still end up with the
cache line bouncing around, but that's much less noticeable than
actually having to spin waiting for the lock.
* lockref:
lockref: implement lockless reference count updates using cmpxchg()
lockref: uninline lockref helper functions
vfs: reimplement d_rcu_to_refcount() using lockref_get_or_lock()
vfs: use lockref_get_not_zero() for optimistic lockless dget_parent()
lockref: add 'lockref_get_or_lock() helper
Userspace can add names containing a slash character to the directory
listing. Don't allow this as it could cause all sorts of trouble.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The way how fuse calls truncate_pagecache() from fuse_change_attributes()
is completely wrong. Because, w/o i_mutex held, we never sure whether
'oldsize' and 'attr->size' are valid by the time of execution of
truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size). In fact, as soon as we
released fc->lock in the middle of fuse_change_attributes(), we completely
loose control of actions which may happen with given inode until we reach
truncate_pagecache. The list of potentially dangerous actions includes
mmap-ed reads and writes, ftruncate(2) and write(2) extending file size.
The typical outcome of doing truncate_pagecache() with outdated arguments
is data corruption from user point of view. This is (in some sense)
acceptable in cases when the issue is triggered by a change of the file on
the server (i.e. externally wrt fuse operation), but it is absolutely
intolerable in scenarios when a single fuse client modifies a file without
any external intervention. A real life case I discovered by fsx-linux
looked like this:
1. Shrinking ftruncate(2) comes to fuse_do_setattr(). The latter sends
FUSE_SETATTR to the server synchronously, but before getting fc->lock ...
2. fuse_dentry_revalidate() is asynchronously called. It sends FUSE_LOOKUP
to the server synchronously, then calls fuse_change_attributes(). The
latter updates i_size, releases fc->lock, but before comparing oldsize vs
attr->size..
3. fuse_do_setattr() from the first step proceeds by acquiring fc->lock and
updating attributes and i_size, but now oldsize is equal to
outarg.attr.size because i_size has just been updated (step 2). Hence,
fuse_do_setattr() returns w/o calling truncate_pagecache().
4. As soon as ftruncate(2) completes, the user extends file size by
write(2) making a hole in the middle of file, then reads data from the hole
either by read(2) or mmap-ed read. The user expects to get zero data from
the hole, but gets stale data because truncate_pagecache() is not executed
yet.
The scenario above illustrates one side of the problem: not truncating the
page cache even though we should. Another side corresponds to truncating
page cache too late, when the state of inode changed significantly.
Theoretically, the following is possible:
1. As in the previous scenario fuse_dentry_revalidate() discovered that
i_size changed (due to our own fuse_do_setattr()) and is going to call
truncate_pagecache() for some 'new_size' it believes valid right now. But
by the time that particular truncate_pagecache() is called ...
2. fuse_do_setattr() returns (either having called truncate_pagecache() or
not -- it doesn't matter).
3. The file is extended either by write(2) or ftruncate(2) or fallocate(2).
4. mmap-ed write makes a page in the extended region dirty.
The result will be the lost of data user wrote on the fourth step.
The patch is a hotfix resolving the issue in a simplistic way: let's skip
dangerous i_size update and truncate_pagecache if an operation changing
file size is in progress. This simplistic approach looks correct for the
cases w/o external changes. And to handle them properly, more sophisticated
and intrusive techniques (e.g. NFS-like one) would be required. I'd like to
postpone it until the issue is well discussed on the mailing list(s).
Changed in v2:
- improved patch description to cover both sides of the issue.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Calls like setxattr and removexattr result in updation of ctime.
Therefore invalidate inode attributes to force a refresh.
Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The patch fixes a race between ftruncate(2), mmap-ed write and write(2):
1) An user makes a page dirty via mmap-ed write.
2) The user performs shrinking truncate(2) intended to purge the page.
3) Before fuse_do_setattr calls truncate_pagecache, the page goes to
writeback. fuse_writepage_locked fills FUSE_WRITE request and releases
the original page by end_page_writeback.
4) fuse_do_setattr() completes and successfully returns. Since now, i_mutex
is free.
5) Ordinary write(2) extends i_size back to cover the page. Note that
fuse_send_write_pages do wait for fuse writeback, but for another
page->index.
6) fuse_writepage_locked proceeds by queueing FUSE_WRITE request.
fuse_send_writepage is supposed to crop inarg->size of the request,
but it doesn't because i_size has already been extended back.
Moving end_page_writeback to the end of fuse_writepage_locked fixes the
race because now the fact that truncate_pagecache is successfully returned
infers that fuse_writepage_locked has already called end_page_writeback.
And this, in turn, infers that fuse_flush_writepages has already called
fuse_send_writepage, and the latter used valid (shrunk) i_size. write(2)
could not extend it because of i_mutex held by ftruncate(2).
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The current f2fs uses all the block counts with 32 bit numbers, which is able to
cover about 15TB volume.
But in calculation of utilization, f2fs multiplies the count by 100 which can
induce overflow.
This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Previously, f2fs conducts SSR when free_sections() < overprovision_sections.
But, even though there are a lot of prefree segments, it can consider SSR only.
So, let's consider the number of prefree segments too for triggering SSR.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This moves __d_rcu_to_refcount() from <linux/dcache.h> into fs/namei.c
and re-implements it using the lockref infrastructure instead. It also
adds a lot of comments about what is actually going on, because turning
a dentry that was looked up using RCU into a long-lived reference
counted entry is one of the more subtle parts of the rcu walk.
We also used to be _particularly_ subtle in unlazy_walk() where we
re-validate both the dentry and its parent using the same sequence
count. We used to do it by nesting the locks and then verifying the
sequence count just once.
That was silly, because nested locking is expensive, but the sequence
count check is not. So this just re-validates the dentry and the parent
separately, avoiding the nested locking, and making the lockref lookup
possible.
Acked-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A valid parent pointer is always going to have a non-zero reference
count, but if we look up the parent optimistically without locking, we
have to protect against the (very unlikely) race against renaming
changing the parent from under us.
We do that by using lockref_get_not_zero(), and then re-checking the
parent pointer after getting a valid reference.
[ This is a re-implementation of a chunk from the original patch by
Waiman Long: "dcache: Enable lockless update of dentry's refcount".
I've completely rewritten the patch-series and split it up, but I'm
attributing this part to Waiman as it's close enough to his earlier
patch - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When the binary search returns 0 (exact match), the target key
will necessarily be at slot 0 of all nodes below the current one,
so in this case the binary search is not needed because it will
always return 0, and we waste time doing it, holding node locks
for longer than necessary, etc.
Below follow histograms with the times spent on the current approach of
doing a binary search when the previous binary search returned 0, and
times for the new approach, which directly picks the first item/child
node in the leaf/node.
Current approach:
Count: 6682
Range: 35.000 - 8370.000; Mean: 85.837; Median: 75.000; Stddev: 106.429
Percentiles: 90th: 124.000; 95th: 145.000; 99th: 206.000
35.000 - 61.080: 1235 ################
61.080 - 106.053: 4207 #####################################################
106.053 - 183.606: 1122 ##############
183.606 - 317.341: 111 #
317.341 - 547.959: 6 |
547.959 - 8370.000: 1 |
Approach proposed by this patch:
Count: 6682
Range: 6.000 - 135.000; Mean: 16.690; Median: 16.000; Stddev: 7.160
Percentiles: 90th: 23.000; 95th: 27.000; 99th: 40.000
6.000 - 8.418: 58 #
8.418 - 11.670: 1149 #########################
11.670 - 16.046: 2418 #####################################################
16.046 - 21.934: 2098 ##############################################
21.934 - 29.854: 744 ################
29.854 - 40.511: 154 ###
40.511 - 54.848: 41 #
54.848 - 74.136: 5 |
74.136 - 100.087: 9 |
100.087 - 135.000: 6 |
These samples were captured during a run of the btrfs tests 001, 002 and
004 in the xfstests, with a leaf/node size of 4Kb.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We only need an async starter if we can't make a GFP_NOFS allocation in our
current path. This is the case for the endio stuff since it happens in IRQ
context, but things like the caching thread workers and the delalloc flushers we
can easily make this allocation and start threads right away. Also change the
worker count for the caching thread pool. Traditionally we limited this to 2
since we took read locks while caching, but nowadays we do this lockless so
there's no reason to limit the number of caching threads. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This fixes a problem where if we fail a truncate we will leave the i_size set
where we wanted to truncate to instead of where we were able to truncate to.
Fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items do the disk_i_size update as it
removes extents, that way it will always be consistent with where its extents
are. Then if the truncate fails at all we can update the in-ram i_size with
what we have on disk and delete the orphan item. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
AFAICT chunk 0 is no longer special, and so it should be restriped just
like every other chunk. One reason for this change is us refusing the
relocation can lead to filesystems that can only be mounted ro, and
never rw -- see the bugzilla [1] for details. The other reason is that
device removal code is already doing this: it will happily relocate
chunk 0 is part of shrinking the device.
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60594
Reported-by: Xavier Bassery <xavier@bartica.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
To get name of the file from a pathname let's use kbasename() helper. It allows
to simplify code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
now threads can return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS
as defined in btrfs.h for the dev excl operation error in
the FS, which means with this kernel would stop logging
(almost an user error) into the /var/log/messages
v2: accepts Josef' comment
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We currently have this problem where you can truncate pages that have not yet
been written for an ordered extent. We do this because the truncate will be
coming behind to clean us up anyway so what's the harm right? Well if truncate
fails for whatever reason we leave an orphan item around for the file to be
cleaned up later. But if the user goes and truncates up the file and tries to
read from the area that had been discarded previously they will get a csum error
because we never actually wrote that data out.
This patch fixes this by allowing us to either discard the ordered extent
completely, by which I mean we just free up the space we had allocated and not
add the file extent, or adjust the length of the file extent we write. We do
this by setting the length we truncated down to in the ordered extent, and then
we set the file extent length and ram bytes to this length. The total disk
space stays unchanged since we may be compressed and we can't just chop off the
disk space, but at least this way the file extent only points to the valid data.
Then when the file extent is free'd the extent and csums will be freed normally.
This patch is needed for the next series which will give us more graceful
recovery of failed truncates. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
All of these are logic checks to make sure we're not breaking anything, so
convert them over to ASSERT(). Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
One of the complaints we get a lot is how many BUG_ON()'s we have. So to help
with this I'm introducing a kconfig option to enable/disable a new ASSERT()
mechanism much like what XFS does. This will allow us developers to still get
our nice panics but allow users/distros to compile them out. With this we can
go through and convert any BUG_ON()'s that we have to catch actual programming
mistakes to the new ASSERT() and then fix everybody else to return errors. This
will also allow developers to leave sanity checks in their new code to make sure
we don't trip over problems while testing stuff and vetting new features.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
I noticed that if I tried to mount a file system with -o degraded after having
done it once already we would fail to mount. This is because the
fs_devices->missing count was getting bumped everytime we mounted, but not
getting reset whenever we unmounted. To fix this we just drop the missing count
as we're closing devices to make sure this doesn't happen. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() already checks if btrfs_root_refs()
is zero and returns ENOENT in this case. There is no need to do
it again in three more places.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Mitch Harder noticed that the patch 3c64a1a mentioned in the subject
line was causing a kernel BUG() on snapshot deletion.
The patch was wrong. It did not handle cached roots correctly. The
check for root_refs == 0 was removed everywhere where
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() had been used to retrieve the root,
because this check was already dealt with in
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(). But in the case when the root was
found in the cache, there was no such check.
This patch adds the missing check in the case where the root is
found in the cache.
Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The second round uses btrfs_error() and return -EIO, the first round
can handle write errors the same way.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
struct __prelim_ref is allocated and freed frequently when
walking backref tree, using slab allocater can not only
speed up allocating but also detect memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Currently, only add_delayed_refs have to allocate with GFP_ATOMIC,
So just pass arg 'gfp_t' to decide which allocation mode.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The handler for the ioctl BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO was reading the
number of devices before acquiring the device list mutex.
This could lead to inconsistent results because the update of
the device list and the number of devices counter (amongst other
counters related to the device list) are updated in volumes.c
while holding the device list mutex - except for 2 places, one
was volumes.c:btrfs_prepare_sprout() and the other was
volumes.c:device_list_add().
For example, if we have 2 devices, with IDs 1 and 2 and then add
a new device, with ID 3, and while adding the device is in progress
an BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl arrives, it could return a number of
devices of 2 and a max dev id of 3. This would be incorrect.
Also, this ioctl handler was reading the fsid while it can be
updated concurrently. This can happen when while a new device is
being added and the current filesystem is in seeding mode.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb1
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb2
$ btrfstune -S 1 /dev/sdb1
$ mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
$ btrfs device add /dev/sdb2 /mnt/test
If during the last step a BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl was requested, it
could read an fsid that was never valid (some bits part of the old
fsid and others part of the new fsid). Also, it could read a number
of devices that doesn't match the number of devices in the list and
the max device id, as explained before.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This change fixes an issue when removing a device and writing
all super blocks run simultaneously. Here's the steps necessary
for the issue to happen:
1) disk-io.c:write_all_supers() gets a number of N devices from the
super_copy, so it will not panic if it fails to write super blocks
for N - 1 devices;
2) Then it tries to acquire the device_list_mutex, but blocks because
volumes.c:btrfs_rm_device() got it first;
3) btrfs_rm_device() removes the device from the list, then unlocks the
mutex and after the unlock it updates the number of devices in
super_copy to N - 1.
4) write_all_supers() finally acquires the mutex, iterates over all the
devices in the list and gets N - 1 errors, that is, it failed to write
super blocks to all the devices;
5) Because write_all_supers() thinks there are a total of N devices, it
considers N - 1 errors to be ok, and therefore won't panic.
So this change just makes sure that write_all_supers() reads the number
of devices from super_copy after it acquires the device_list_mutex.
Conversely, it changes btrfs_rm_device() to update the number of devices
in super_copy before it releases the device list mutex.
The code path to add a new device (volumes.c:btrfs_init_new_device),
already has the right behaviour: it updates the number of devices in
super_copy while holding the device_list_mutex.
The only code path that doesn't lock the device list mutex
before updating the number of devices in the super copy is
disk-io.c:next_root_backup(), called by open_ctree() during
mount time where concurrency issues can't happen.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
A user was reporting weird warnings from btrfs_put_delayed_ref() and I noticed
that we were doing this list_del_init() on our head ref outside of
delayed_refs->lock. This is a problem if we have people still on the list, we
could end up modifying old pointers and such. Fix this by removing us from the
list before we do our run_delayed_ref on our head ref. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We were unconditionally clearing our runtime flag on the inode on error when
trying to insert an orphan item. This is wrong in the case of -EEXIST since we
obviously have an orphan item. This was causing us to not do the correct
cleanup of our orphan items which caused issues on cleanup. This happens
because currently when truncate fails we just leave the orphan item on there so
it can be cleaned up, so if we go to remove the file later we will hit this
issue. What we do for truncate isn't right either, but we shouldn't screw this
sort of thing up on error either, so fix this and then I'll fix truncate in a
different patch. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Send was just sending everything it found, even if the extent was a hole. This
is unpleasant for users, so just skip holes when we are sending. This will also
skip sending prealloc extents since the send spec doesn't have a prealloc
command. Eventually we will add a prealloc command and rev the send version so
we can send down the prealloc info. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The name buffer is not terminated by a '\0' character,
therefore it needs to be printed with %.*s and use the
length of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
sector_t may be either "u64" (always 64 bit) or "unsigned long" (32 or 64
bit). Casting it to "unsigned long" will truncate it on 32-bit platforms
where CONFIG_LBDAF=y.
Cast to "unsigned long long" and format using "ll" instead.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
PAGE_CACHE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE is "unsigned long" everywhere, so there's no
need to cast it to "unsigned long".
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Internally, btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() calculates an unsigned long, but
casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Internally, btrfs_header_fsid() calculates an unsigned long, but casts
it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Internally, btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid() calculates an unsigned long,
but casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long
again.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
All callers of btrfs_device_fsid() cast its return type to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
All callers of btrfs_device_uuid() cast its return type to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
mirror_num is always "int", hence don't cast it to "unsigned long long" and
format it as a 64-bit number.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
