- Couple of fixes for recently added perf code
- Build time extable sort
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=JA1e
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
"These are couple of weeks old already, but I just couldn't get them to
you earlier.
- couple of fixes for recently added perf code
- build time extable sort"
* tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARC: [perf] Fix a few thinkos
ARC: Add guard macro to uapi/asm/unistd.h
ARC: extable: Enable sorting at build time
from Google for reporting them.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=auYv
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Four security fixes for KVM on x86. Thanks to Andrew Honig and Lars
Bull from Google for reporting them"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
KVM: x86: Convert vapic synchronization to _cached functions (CVE-2013-6368)
KVM: x86: Fix potential divide by 0 in lapic (CVE-2013-6367)
KVM: Improve create VCPU parameter (CVE-2013-4587)
Another week, another batch of fixes.
Again, OMAP regressions due to move to DT is the bulk of the changes here,
but this should be the last of it for 3.13. There are also a handful of
OMAP hwmod changes (power management, reset handling) for USB on OMAP3
that fixes some longish-standing bugs around USB resets.
There are a couple of other changes that also add up line count a bit:
One is a long-standing bug with the keyboard layout on one of the
PXA platforms. The other is a fix for highbank that moves their
power-off/reset button handling to be done in-kernel since relying on
userspace to handle it was fragile and awkward.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)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=WRn8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Another week, another batch of fixes.
Again, OMAP regressions due to move to DT is the bulk of the changes
here, but this should be the last of it for 3.13. There are also a
handful of OMAP hwmod changes (power management, reset handling) for
USB on OMAP3 that fixes some longish-standing bugs around USB resets.
There are a couple of other changes that also add up line count a bit:
One is a long-standing bug with the keyboard layout on one of the PXA
platforms. The other is a fix for highbank that moves their
power-off/reset button handling to be done in-kernel since relying on
userspace to handle it was fragile and awkward"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: sun6i: dt: Fix interrupt trigger types
ARM: sun7i: dt: Fix interrupt trigger types
MAINTAINERS: merge IMX6 entry into IMX
ARM: tegra: add missing break to fuse initialization code
ARM: pxa: prevent PXA270 occasional reboot freezes
ARM: pxa: tosa: fix keys mapping
ARM: OMAP2+: omap_device: add fail hook for runtime_pm when bad data is detected
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix usage of invalid iclk / oclk when clock node is not present
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix SOFTRESET logic
ARM: OMAP4+: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: dts: Fix booting for secure omaps
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix the machine entry for am3517
ARM: dts: Fix missing entries for am3517
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix overwriting hwmod data with data from device tree
ARM: davinci: Fix McASP mem resource names
ARM: highbank: handle soft poweroff and reset key events
ARM: davinci: fix number of resources passed to davinci_gpio_register()
gpio: davinci: fix check for unbanked gpio
A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash.
When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic
mode the following things happen, the destination is read from
ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control.
kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the
cluster id. A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against
accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages
to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs.
The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem
is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but
the code that has the bug does not take this into account.
Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page. This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached. It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.
This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest. Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).
Fixes: b93463aa59 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')
Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Under guest controllable circumstances apic_get_tmcct will execute a
divide by zero and cause a crash. If the guest cpuid support
tsc deadline timers and performs the following sequence of requests
the host will crash.
- Set the mode to periodic
- Set the TMICT to 0
- Set the mode bits to 11 (neither periodic, nor one shot, nor tsc deadline)
- Set the TMICT to non-zero.
Then the lapic_timer.period will be 0, but the TMICT will not be. If the
guest then reads from the TMCCT then the host will perform a divide by 0.
This patch ensures that if the lapic_timer.period is 0, then the division
does not occur.
Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The Allwinner A31 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A31 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The Allwinner A20 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A20 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Add a missing break to the switch in tegra_init_fuse() which determines
which SoC the code is running on. This prevents the Tegra30+ fuse
handling code from running on Tegra20.
Fixes: 3bd1ae57f7 ("ARM: tegra: add fuses as device randomness")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Erratum 71 of PXA270M Processor Family Specification Update
(April 19, 2010) explains that watchdog reset time is just
8us insead of 10ms in EMTS.
If SDRAM is not reset, it causes memory bus congestion and
the device hangs. We put SDRAM in selfresh mode before watchdog
reset, removing potential freezes.
Without this patch PXA270-based ICP DAS LP-8x4x hangs after up to 40
reboots. With this patch it has successfully rebooted 500 times.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
When converting from tosa-keyboard driver to matrix keyboard, tosa keys
received extra 1 column shift. Replace that with correct values to make
keyboard work again.
Fixes: f69a6548c9 ('[ARM] pxa/tosa: make use of the matrix keypad driver')
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"One patch to increase the number of possible CPUs to 256, with the
latest machine a single LPAR can have up to 101 CPUs. Plus a number
of bug fixes, the clock_gettime patch fixes a regression added in the
3.13 merge window"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/time,vdso: fix clock_gettime for CLOCK_MONOTONIC
s390/vdso: ectg gettime support for CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID
s390/vdso: fix access-list entry initialization
s390: increase CONFIG_NR_CPUS limit
s390/smp,sclp: fix size of sclp_cpu_info structure
s390/sclp: replace uninitialized early_event_mask_sccb variable with sccb_early
s390/dasd: fix memory leak caused by dangling references to request_queue
Due to the cross dependencies between hwmod for automanaged device
information for OMAP and dts node definitions, we can run into scenarios
where the dts node is defined, however it's hwmod entry is yet to be
added. In these cases:
a) omap_device does not register a pm_domain (since it cannot find
hwmod entry).
b) driver does not know about (a), does a pm_runtime_get_sync which
never fails
c) It then tries to do some operation on the device (such as read the
revision register (as part of probe) without clock or adequate OMAP
generic PM operation performed for enabling the module.
This causes a crash such as that reported in:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66441
When 'ti,hwmod' is provided in dt node, it is expected that the device
will not function without the OMAP's power automanagement. Hence, when
we hit a fail condition (due to hwmod entries not present or other
similar scenario), fail at pm_domain level due to lack of data, provide
enough information for it to be fixed, however, it allows for the driver
to take appropriate measures to prevent crash.
Reported-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Fix a few hwmod code problems involving recovery with bad data and bad
IP block OCP reset handling. Also, fix the hwmod data to enable IP
block OCP reset for the OMAP USBHOST devices on OMAP3+.
Basic build, boot, and PM tests are available here:
http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/prcm_fixes_a_v3.13-rc/20131209030611/
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.15 (GNU/Linux)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=mDB2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-v3.13-rc/hwmod-fixes-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending into fixes
From Paul Walmsley:
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod code/data: fixes for v3.13-rc
Fix a few hwmod code problems involving recovery with bad data and bad
IP block OCP reset handling. Also, fix the hwmod data to enable IP
block OCP reset for the OMAP USBHOST devices on OMAP3+.
Basic build, boot, and PM tests are available here:
http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/prcm_fixes_a_v3.13-rc/20131209030611/
* tag 'for-v3.13-rc/hwmod-fixes-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending:
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix usage of invalid iclk / oclk when clock node is not present
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix SOFTRESET logic
ARM: OMAP4+: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Treat both negative and zero return values from clk_round_rate() as
errors. This is needed since subsequent patches will convert
clk_round_rate()'s return value to be an unsigned type, rather than a
signed type, since some clock sources can generate rates higher than
(2^31)-1 Hz.
Eventually, when calling clk_round_rate(), only a return value of zero
will be considered a error. All other values will be considered valid
rates. The comparison against values less than 0 is kept to preserve
the correct behavior in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
This patch proposes to remove the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag
It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.
Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
The power management has a section mismatch which leads to the following
warning during compilation:
WARNING: arch/avr32/mach-at32ap/built-in.o(.text+0x16d4): Section
mismatch in reference from the function avr32_pm_offset() to the
function .init.text:pm_exception()
The function avr32_pm_offset() references
the function __init pm_exception().
Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
This patch removes CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS in config files for avr32.
Because CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS was removed by commit
6a8a98b22b.
Signed-off-by: Eunbong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are a handful of powerpc fixes for 3.13.
The patches are reasonably trivial and self contained. Note the offb
patches outside of arch/powerpc, they are LE fixes for our
open-firmware 'dumb' framebuffer"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Fix up the kdump base cap to 128M
powernv: Fix VFIO support with PHB3
powerpc/52xx: Re-enable bestcomm driver in defconfigs
powerpc/pasemi: Turn on devtmpfs in defconfig
offb: Add palette hack for little endian
offb: Little endian fixes
powerpc: Fix PTE page address mismatch in pgtable ctor/dtor
powerpc/44x: Fix ocm_block allocation
powerpc: Fix build break with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y
powerpc/512x: dts: remove misplaced IRQ spec from 'soc' node
The current logic sets the kdump base to min of 2G or ppc64_rma_size/2.
On PowerNV kernel the first memory block 'memory@0' can be very large,
equal to the DIMM size with ppc64_rma_size value capped to 1G. Hence on
PowerNV, kdump base is set to 512M resulting kdump to fail while allocating
paca array. This is because, paca need its memory from RMA region capped
at 256M (see allocate_pacas()).
This patch lowers the kdump base cap to 128M so that kdump kernel can
successfully get memory below 256M for paca allocation.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
I have recently found out that no iommu_groups could be found under
/sys/ on a P8. That prevents PCI passthrough from working.
During my investigation, I found out there seems to be a missing
iommu_register_group for PHB3. The following patch seems to fix the
problem. After applying it, I see iommu_groups under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/, and can also bind vfio-pci to an adapter,
which gives me a device at /dev/vfio/.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The bestcomm driver has been moved to drivers/dma, so to select
this driver by default additionally CONFIG_DMADEVICES has to be
enabled. Currently it is not enabled in the config despite existing
CONFIG_PPC_BESTCOMM=y in the config files. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
At least some distros expect it these days; turn it on. Also, random
churn from doing a savedefconfig for the first time in a year or so.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In pte_alloc_one(), pgtable_page_ctor() is passed an address that has
not been converted by page_address() to the newly allocated PTE page.
When the PTE is freed, __pte_free_tlb() calls pgtable_page_dtor()
with an address to the PTE page that has been converted by page_address().
The mismatch in the PTE's page address causes pgtable_page_dtor() to access
invalid memory, so resources for that PTE (such as the page lock) is not
properly cleaned up.
On PPC32, only SMP kernels are affected.
On PPC64, only SMP kernels with 4K page size are affected.
This bug was introduced by commit d614bb0412
"powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header".
On a preempt-rt kernel, a spinlock is dynamically allocated for each
PTE in pgtable_page_ctor(). When the PTE is freed, calling
pgtable_page_dtor() with a mismatched page address causes a memory leak,
as the pointer to the PTE's spinlock is bogus.
On mainline, there isn't any immediately obvious symptoms, but the
problem still exists here.
Fixes: d614bb0412 "powerpc: Move the pte free routes from common header"
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Hong H. Pham <hong.pham@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Allocate enough memory for the ocm_block structure, not just a pointer
to it.
Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
A kernel configured with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y but PPC_PMAC=n and
PPC_MAPLE=n will fail to link:
btext.c:(.text+0x2d0fc): undefined reference to `.rmci_off'
btext.c:(.text+0x2d214): undefined reference to `.rmci_on'
Fix it by making the build of rmci_on/off() depend on
PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX, which also enable the only code that uses them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
data earlier but are not initializing it from device tree. In addition
to this fix we eventually also be fix the issues in the .dts files
and drivers, but that's too intrusive for the -rc cycle and must be
done later on.
Also a fix for a regression where we now are wrongly trying to initialize
devices on secure omaps like n900 and n9* when booted using device tree.
We need to set aes, sham and timer12 to disabled mode for secure
devices as they are claimed by the firmware running in the secure mode.
And two more legacy booting vs device tree based booting fixes for
am3517 that I did not notice earlier until Nishant Menon reported
these to me few days ago. With these we're good to go having v3.13
working both for legacy booting and device tree based booting, and we
can then go ahed and drop the legacy booting for mach-omap2 for v3.14.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.15 (GNU/Linux)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=d3MF
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.13/yet-more-dt-regressions-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
A rather big fix for a regression where we have dropped omap4 hwmod
data earlier but are not initializing it from device tree. In addition
to this fix we eventually also be fix the issues in the .dts files
and drivers, but that's too intrusive for the -rc cycle and must be
done later on.
Also a fix for a regression where we now are wrongly trying to initialize
devices on secure omaps like n900 and n9* when booted using device tree.
We need to set aes, sham and timer12 to disabled mode for secure
devices as they are claimed by the firmware running in the secure mode.
And two more legacy booting vs device tree based booting fixes for
am3517 that I did not notice earlier until Nishant Menon reported
these to me few days ago. With these we're good to go having v3.13
working both for legacy booting and device tree based booting, and we
can then go ahed and drop the legacy booting for mach-omap2 for v3.14.
* tag 'omap-for-v3.13/yet-more-dt-regressions-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap: (494 commits)
ARM: dts: Fix booting for secure omaps
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix the machine entry for am3517
ARM: dts: Fix missing entries for am3517
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix overwriting hwmod data with data from device tree
+Linux 3.13-rc3
commit dc75925d(OMAP: hwmod: Fix the missing braces) introduced
missing braces, however, we just set return result if clk_get fail
and we populate the error pointer in clk pointer and pass it along to
clk_prepare. This is wrong. The intent seems to be retry remaining
clocks if they are available and warn the ones we cant find clks for.
With the current logic, we see the following crash:
omap_hwmod: l3_main: cannot clk_get interface_clk emac_ick
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000032
pgd = c0004000
[00000032] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-00044-gcc9fd5a-dirty #19
task: ce0c3440 ti: ce0c4000 task.ti: ce0c4000
PC is at __clk_prepare+0x10/0x74
LR is at clk_prepare+0x14/0x24
<snip>
[<c044d59c>] (__clk_prepare+0x10/0x74) from [<c044d9b0>] (clk_prepare+0x14/0x24)
[<c044d9b0>] (clk_prepare+0x14/0x24) from [<c077d8c4>] (_init+0x24c/0x3bc)
[<c077d8c4>] (_init+0x24c/0x3bc) from [<c0027328>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x34/0x5c)
[<c0027328>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x34/0x5c) from [<c077dfa0>] (__omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x24/0x40)
[<c077dfa0>] (__omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x24/0x40) from [<c0008928>] (do_one_initcall+0x38/0x168)
[<c0008928>] (do_one_initcall+0x38/0x168) from [<c0771be8>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xfc/0x1cc)
[<c0771be8>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xfc/0x1cc) from [<c0521064>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110)
[<c0521064>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110) from [<c000e568>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
Code: e92d4038 e2504000 01a05004 0a000005 (e5943034)
So, just warn and continue instead of proceeding and crashing, with
missing clock nodes/bad data, we will eventually fail, however we
should now have enough information to identify the culprit.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Unlike what the comment states, errata i660 does not state that we
can't RESET the USB host module. Instead it states that RESET is the
only way to recover from a deadlock situation.
RESET ensures that the module is in a known good state irrespective
of what bootloader does with the module, so it must be done at boot.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
Fixes: de231388cb ("ARM: OMAP: USB: EHCI and OHCI hwmod structures for OMAP3")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
In _ocp_softreset(), after _set_softreset() + write_sysconfig(),
the hwmod's sysc_cache will always contain SOFTRESET bit set
so all further writes to sysconfig using this cache will initiate
a repeated SOFTRESET e.g. enable_sysc(). This is true for OMAP3 like
platforms that have RESET_DONE status in the SYSSTATUS register and
so the the SOFTRESET bit in SYSCONFIG is not automatically cleared.
It is not a problem for OMAP4 like platforms that indicate RESET
completion by clearing the SOFTRESET bit in the SYSCONFIG register.
This repeated SOFTRESET is undesired and was the root cause of
USB host issues on OMAP3 platforms when hwmod was allowed to do the
SOFTRESET for the USB Host module.
To fix this we clear the SOFTRESET bit and update the sysconfig
register + sysc_cache using write_sysconfig().
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
[paul@pwsan.com: renamed _clr_softreset() to _clear_softreset()]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Without this, the USB devices are sometimes not detected on OMAP4 Panda
with u-boot v2013.10.
Unlike what the comment states, errata i660 does not state that we
can't RESET the USB host module. Instead it states that RESET is the
only way to recover from a deadlock situation.
RESET ensures that the module is in a known good state irrespective
of what bootloader does with the module, so it must be done at boot.
Reported-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
Acked-by: Benoît Cousson <bcousson@baylibre.com>
Fixes: af88fa9aa7 ("ARM: OMAP: USB: EHCI and OHCI hwmod structures for OMAP4")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
The am3517 is wrongly booting as omap3 which means that the am3517
specific devices like Ethernet won't work when booted with device
tree. Now with the new devices defined in am3517.dtsi, let's use
that instead of the omap3.dtsi, and add a separate machine entry
for am3517 so am3517-evm can use it.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
[tony@atomide.com: updated comments and fixed build without omap3]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
On am3517 there are some extra devices compared to omap3.dtsi that
we currently have not defined. Let's fix that by adding am3517.dtsi
file.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
We have some device tree properties where the ti,hwmod have multiple
values:
am33xx.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "tpcc", "tptc0", "tptc1", "tptc2";
am4372.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "tpcc", "tptc0", "tptc1", "tptc2";
dra7.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "l3_main_1", "l3_main_2";
omap3.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "mcbsp2", "mcbsp2_sidetone";
omap3.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "mcbsp3", "mcbsp3_sidetone";
omap4.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "l3_main_1", "l3_main_2", "l3_main_3";
omap5.dtsi: ti,hwmods = "l3_main_1", "l3_main_2", "l3_main_3";
That's not correct way of doing things in this case because these are
separate devices with their own address space, interrupts, SYSCONFIG
registers and can set their PM states independently.
So they should all be fixed up to be separate devices in the .dts files.
We also have the related data removed for at least omap4 in commit
3b9b10151c (ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: Clean up the data file), so
that data is wrongly initialized as null data.
So we need to fix two bugs:
1. We are only checking the first entry of the ti,hwmods property
This means that we're only initializing the first hwmods entry
instead of the ones listed in the ti,hwmods property.
2. We are only checking the child nodes, not the nodes themselves
This means that anything listed at OCP level is currently just
ignored and unitialized and at least the omap4 case, with the
legacy data missing from the hwmod.
Fix both of the issues by using an index to the ti,hwmods property
and changing the hwmod lookup function to also check the current node
for ti,hwmods property instead of just the children.
While at it, let's also add some warnings for the bad data so it's
easier to fix.
Cc: "Benoît Cousson" <bcousson@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Modify the value of PMD_SECT_PROT_NONE to match that of PTE_NONE. This
should have been in commit 3676f9ef54 (Move PTE_PROT_NONE higher up).
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+: 3676f9ef54: arm64: Move PTE_PROT_NONE higher up
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Write-combine and cacheable mappings use Normal memory on arm64. On SMP
systems, the pte needs the shareability bit which is set in
pgprot_default. Use this for defining PROT_DEFAULT used by ioremap_wc
and ioremap_cache (Device memory is shareable by default, does not need
additional attributes).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The refactoring of el2_setup split code setting up EL2 and detecting the
CPU boot mode in separate chunks. This allows the code that sets up EL2 to
run in an endian independent way - ie before the endianess is set up in
the respective sctlr registers.
This patch brings secondary_entry up-to-date so that CPUs entering the
kernel through this code path set-up EL2 and the cpu boot mode properly.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutand@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Rather than continue to add per platform defaults, make the default a
likely common core count. 8 is also the default for x86.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently there is no dsb between the tlbi in __cpu_setup and the write
to SCTLR_EL1 which enables the MMU in __turn_mmu_on. This means that the
TLB invalidation is not guaranteed to have completed at the point
address translation is enabled, leading to a number of possible issues
including incorrect translations and TLB conflict faults.
This patch moves the tlbi in __cpu_setup above an existing dsb used to
synchronise I-cache invalidation, ensuring that the TLBs have been
invalidated at the point the MMU is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull x86 and EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Half of these are EFI-related:
The by far biggest change is the change to hold off the deletion of a
sysfs entry while a backend scan is in progress. This is to avoid
calling kmemdup() while under a spinlock.
The other major change is for each entry in the EFI pstore backend to
get a unique identifier, as required by the pstore filesystem proper.
The other changes are:
A fix to the recent consolidation and optimization of using "asm goto"
with read-modify-write operation, which broke the bitops; specifically
in such a way that we could end up generating invalid code.
A build hack to make sure we compile with -mno-sse. icc, and most
likely future versions of gcc, can generate SSE instructions unless we
tell it not to.
A comment-only patch to a change the was due in part to an unpublished
erratum; now when the erratum is published we want to add a comment
explaining why"
* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic, doc: Justification for disabling IO APIC before Local APIC
x86, bitops: Correct the assembly constraints to testing bitops
x86-64, build: Always pass in -mno-sse
efi-pstore: Make efi-pstore return a unique id
x86/efi: Fix earlyprintk off-by-one bug
efivars, efi-pstore: Hold off deletion of sysfs entry until the scan is completed
Since erratum AVR31 in "Intel Atom Processor C2000 Product Family
Specification Update" is now published, I added a justification
comment for disabling IO APIC before Local APIC, as changed in commit:
522e664644 x86/apic: Disable I/O APIC before shutdown of the local APIC
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1386202069-51515-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
In checkin:
0c44c2d0f4 x86: Use asm goto to implement better modify_and_test() functions
the various functions which do modify and test were unified and
optimized using "asm goto". However, this change missed the detail
that the bitops require an "Ir" constraint rather than an "er"
constraint ("I" = integer constant from 0-31, "e" = signed 32-bit
integer constant). This would cause code to miscompile if these
functions were used on constant bit positions 32-255 and the build to
fail if used on constant bit positions above 255.
Add the constraints as a parameter to the GEN_BINARY_RMWcc() macro to
avoid this problem.
Reported-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/529E8719.4070202@zytor.com
to align platform code to driver's
usage of platform_get_resource_byname()
This is needed to start successfully probing
audio again. The regression was introduced
in v3.13 merge window.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)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=13O8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v3.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci into fixes
From Sekhar Nori:
This pull request includes a patch
to align platform code to driver's
usage of platform_get_resource_byname()
This is needed to start successfully probing
audio again. The regression was introduced
in v3.13 merge window.
* tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v3.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci:
ARM: davinci: Fix McASP mem resource names
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The ASoC McASP driver looks for the mem resources by name
"mpu" and "dat" regions.
Change/add the needed name for the mem resources so the driver can pick the
correct resource.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
GPIO IRQ support and a fix for some random memory
corruption. The bugs were introduced during v3.13
merge window.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)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=1N0A
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci into fixes
From Sekhar Nori:
This pull request contains a fixe for broken unbanked
GPIO IRQ support and a fix for some random memory
corruption. The bugs were introduced during v3.13
merge window.
* tag 'davinci-fixes-for-v3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nsekhar/linux-davinci:
ARM: davinci: fix number of resources passed to davinci_gpio_register()
gpio: davinci: fix check for unbanked gpio
Graceful reboot and poweroff via IPMI commands to the management
processor don't work. Power and reset keys are events from the
management processor which are generated via IPC messages. Passing
the keys to userspace does not work as neither acpid nor a desktop
environment are present.
This adds a notifier handler for the IPC messages so the kernel can
handle the key events directly and IPMI graceful shutdown will work.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>