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Commit Graph

267 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fan Du
b0f9ca53cb ipv4: Namespecify TCP PMTU mechanism
Packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery works separately beside
Path MTU Discovery at IP level, different net namespace has
various requirements on which one to chose, e.g., a virutalized
container instance would require TCP PMTU to probe an usable
effective mtu for underlying tunnel, while the host would
employ classical ICMP based PMTU to function.

Hence making TCP PMTU mechanism per net namespace to decouple
two functionality. Furthermore the probe base MSS should also
be configured separately for each namespace.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-09 18:45:00 -08:00
David S. Miller
6e03f896b5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/vxlan.c
	drivers/vhost/net.c
	include/linux/if_vlan.h
	net/core/dev.c

The net/core/dev.c conflict was the overlap of one commit marking an
existing function static whilst another was adding a new function.

In the include/linux/if_vlan.h case, the type used for a local
variable was changed in 'net', whereas the function got rewritten
to fix a stacked vlan bug in 'net-next'.

In drivers/vhost/net.c, Al Viro's iov_iter conversions in 'net-next'
overlapped with an endainness fix for VHOST 1.0 in 'net'.

In drivers/net/vxlan.c, vxlan_find_vni() added a 'flags' parameter
in 'net-next' whereas in 'net' there was a bug fix to pass in the
correct network namespace pointer in calls to this function.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-05 14:33:28 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
bdbbb8527b ipv4: tcp: get rid of ugly unicast_sock
In commit be9f4a44e7 ("ipv4: tcp: remove per net tcp_sock")
I tried to address contention on a socket lock, but the solution
I chose was horrible :

commit 3a7c384ffd ("ipv4: tcp: unicast_sock should not land outside
of TCP stack") addressed a selinux regression.

commit 0980e56e50 ("ipv4: tcp: set unicast_sock uc_ttl to -1")
took care of another regression.

commit b5ec8eeac4 ("ipv4: fix ip_send_skb()") fixed another regression.

commit 811230cd85 ("tcp: ipv4: initialize unicast_sock sk_pacing_rate")
was another shot in the dark.

Really, just use a proper socket per cpu, and remove the skb_orphan()
call, to re-enable flow control.

This solves a serious problem with FQ packet scheduler when used in
hostile environments, as we do not want to allocate a flow structure
for every RST packet sent in response to a spoofed packet.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-01 23:06:19 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
349c9e3c73 ipv4: icmp: use percpu allocation
Get rid of nr_cpu_ids and use modern percpu allocation.

Note that the sockets themselves are not yet allocated
using NUMA affinity.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-31 17:48:18 -08:00
Herbert Xu
53c2e285f9 xfrm: Do not hash socket policies
Back in 2003 when I added policy expiration, I half-heartedly
did a clean-up and renamed xfrm_sk_policy_link/xfrm_sk_policy_unlink
to __xfrm_policy_link/__xfrm_policy_unlink, because the latter
could be reused for all policies.  I never actually got around
to using __xfrm_policy_link for non-socket policies.

Later on hashing was added to all xfrm policies, including socket
policies.  In fact, we don't need hashing on socket policies at
all since they're always looked up via a linked list.

This patch restores xfrm_sk_policy_link/xfrm_sk_policy_unlink
as wrappers around __xfrm_policy_link/__xfrm_policy_unlink so
that it's obvious we're dealing with socket policies.

This patch also removes hashing from __xfrm_policy_link as for
now it's only used by socket policies which do not need to be
hashed.  Ironically this will in fact allow us to use this helper
for non-socket policies which I shall do later.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-11-13 11:25:03 +01:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
812918c464 ipv6: make fib6 serial number per namespace
Try to reduce number of possible fn_sernum mutation by constraining them
to their namespace.

Also remove rt_genid which I forgot to remove in 705f1c869d ("ipv6:
remove rt6i_genid").

Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki@yoshifuji.org>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-07 00:02:30 -04:00
David S. Miller
f5c7e1a47a Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2014-09-25

1) Remove useless hash_resize_mutex in xfrm_hash_resize().
   This mutex is used only there, but xfrm_hash_resize()
   can't be called concurrently at all. From Ying Xue.

2) Extend policy hashing to prefixed policies based on
   prefix lenght thresholds. From Christophe Gouault.

3) Make the policy hash table thresholds configurable
   via netlink. From Christophe Gouault.

4) Remove the maximum authentication length for AH.
   This was needed to limit stack usage. We switched
   already to allocate space, so no need to keep the
   limit. From Herbert Xu.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-28 17:19:15 -04:00
Vincent Bernat
49a601589c net/ipv4: bind ip_nonlocal_bind to current netns
net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind sysctl was global to all network
namespaces. This patch allows to set a different value for each
network namespace.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.im>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-09 11:27:09 -07:00
Christophe Gouault
880a6fab8f xfrm: configure policy hash table thresholds by netlink
Enable to specify local and remote prefix length thresholds for the
policy hash table via a netlink XFRM_MSG_NEWSPDINFO message.

prefix length thresholds are specified by XFRMA_SPD_IPV4_HTHRESH and
XFRMA_SPD_IPV6_HTHRESH optional attributes (struct xfrmu_spdhthresh).

example:

    struct xfrmu_spdhthresh thresh4 = {
        .lbits = 0;
        .rbits = 24;
    };
    struct xfrmu_spdhthresh thresh6 = {
        .lbits = 0;
        .rbits = 56;
    };
    struct nlmsghdr *hdr;
    struct nl_msg *msg;

    msg = nlmsg_alloc();
    hdr = nlmsg_put(msg, NL_AUTO_PORT, NL_AUTO_SEQ, XFRMA_SPD_IPV4_HTHRESH, sizeof(__u32), NLM_F_REQUEST);
    nla_put(msg, XFRMA_SPD_IPV4_HTHRESH, sizeof(thresh4), &thresh4);
    nla_put(msg, XFRMA_SPD_IPV6_HTHRESH, sizeof(thresh6), &thresh6);
    nla_send_auto(sk, msg);

The numbers are the policy selector minimum prefix lengths to put a
policy in the hash table.

- lbits is the local threshold (source address for out policies,
  destination address for in and fwd policies).

- rbits is the remote threshold (destination address for out
  policies, source address for in and fwd policies).

The default values are:

XFRMA_SPD_IPV4_HTHRESH: 32 32
XFRMA_SPD_IPV6_HTHRESH: 128 128

Dynamic re-building of the SPD is performed when the thresholds values
are changed.

The current thresholds can be read via a XFRM_MSG_GETSPDINFO request:
the kernel replies to XFRM_MSG_GETSPDINFO requests by an
XFRM_MSG_NEWSPDINFO message, with both attributes
XFRMA_SPD_IPV4_HTHRESH and XFRMA_SPD_IPV6_HTHRESH.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Gouault <christophe.gouault@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-09-02 13:37:56 +02:00
Christophe Gouault
b58555f176 xfrm: hash prefixed policies based on preflen thresholds
The idea is an extension of the current policy hashing.

Today only non-prefixed policies are stored in a hash table. This
patch relaxes the constraints, and hashes policies whose prefix
lengths are greater or equal to a configurable threshold.

Each hash table (one per direction) maintains its own set of IPv4 and
IPv6 thresholds (dbits4, sbits4, dbits6, sbits6), by default (32, 32,
128, 128).

Example, if the output hash table is configured with values (16, 24,
56, 64):

ip xfrm policy add dir out src 10.22.0.0/20 dst 10.24.1.0/24 ... => hashed
ip xfrm policy add dir out src 10.22.0.0/16 dst 10.24.1.1/32 ... => hashed
ip xfrm policy add dir out src 10.22.0.0/16 dst 10.24.0.0/16 ... => unhashed

ip xfrm policy add dir out \
    src 3ffe:304:124:2200::/60 dst 3ffe:304:124:2401::/64 ...    => hashed
ip xfrm policy add dir out \
    src 3ffe:304:124:2200::/56 dst 3ffe:304:124:2401::2/128 ...  => hashed
ip xfrm policy add dir out \
    src 3ffe:304:124:2200::/56 dst 3ffe:304:124:2400::/56 ...    => unhashed

The high order bits of the addresses (up to the threshold) are used to
compute the hash key.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Gouault <christophe.gouault@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-09-02 13:29:44 +02:00
Martin Townsend
6697dabe27 ieee802154: 6lowpan: ensure MTU of 1280 for 6lowpan
This patch drops the userspace accessable sysfs entry for the maximum
datagram size of a 6LoWPAN fragment packet.

A fragment should not have a datagram size value greater than 1280 byte.
Instead of make this value configurable, we accept 1280 datagram size
fragment packets only.

Signed-off-by: Martin Townsend <martin.townsend@xsilon.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2014-08-19 19:17:42 +02:00
Paul Bolle
d4da843e6f netfilter: kill remnants of ulog targets
The ulog targets were recently killed. A few references to the Kconfig
macros CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG and CONFIG_BRIDGE_EBT_ULOG were left
untouched. Kill these too.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-07-25 14:55:44 +02:00
David S. Miller
8fd90bb889 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/device.c

The cxgb4 conflict was simply overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-22 00:44:59 -07:00
David S. Miller
a8138f42d4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains updates for your net-next tree,
they are:

1) Use kvfree() helper function from x_tables, from Eric Dumazet.

2) Remove extra timer from the conntrack ecache extension, use a
   workqueue instead to redeliver lost events to userspace instead,
   from Florian Westphal.

3) Removal of the ulog targets for ebtables and iptables. The nflog
   infrastructure superseded this almost 9 years ago, time to get rid
   of this code.

4) Replace the list of loggers by an array now that we can only have
   two possible non-overlapping logger flavours, ie. kernel ring buffer
   and netlink logging.

5) Move Eric Dumazet's log buffer code to nf_log to reuse it from
   all of the supported per-family loggers.

6) Consolidate nf_log_packet() as an unified interface for packet logging.
   After this patch, if the struct nf_loginfo is available, it explicitly
   selects the logger that is used.

7) Move ip and ip6 logging code from xt_LOG to the corresponding
   per-family loggers. Thus, x_tables and nf_tables share the same code
   for packet logging.

8) Add generic ARP packet logger, which is used by nf_tables. The
   format aims to be consistent with the output of xt_LOG.

9) Add generic bridge packet logger. Again, this is used by nf_tables
   and it routes the packets to the real family loggers. As a result,
   we get consistent logging format for the bridge family. The ebt_log
   logging code has been intentionally left in place not to break
   backward compatibility since the logging output differs from xt_LOG.

10) Update nft_log to explicitly request the required family logger when
    needed.

11) Finish nft_log so it supports arp, ip, ip6, bridge and inet families.
    Allowing selection between netlink and kernel buffer ring logging.

12) Several fixes coming after the netfilter core logging changes spotted
    by robots.

13) Use IS_ENABLED() macros whenever possible in the netfilter tree,
    from Duan Jiong.

14) Removal of a couple of unnecessary branch before kfree, from Fabian
    Frederick.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-20 21:01:43 -07:00
David S. Miller
38a4dfcf80 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/nf_tables fixes

The following patchset contains nf_tables fixes, they are:

1) Fix wrong transaction handling when the table flags are not
   modified.

2) Fix missing rcu read_lock section in the netlink dump path, which
   is not protected by the nfnl_lock.

3) Set NLM_F_DUMP_INTR in the netlink dump path to indicate
   interferences with updates.

4) Fix 64 bits chain counters when they are retrieved from a 32 bits
   arch, from Eric Dumazet.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-16 15:27:16 -07:00
David S. Miller
1a98c69af1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-16 14:09:34 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
38e029f14a netfilter: nf_tables: set NLM_F_DUMP_INTR if netlink dumping is stale
An updater may interfer with the dumping of any of the object lists.
Fix this by using a per-net generation counter and use the
nl_dump_check_consistent() interface so the NLM_F_DUMP_INTR flag is set
to notify userspace that it has to restart the dump since an updater
has interfered.

This patch also replaces the existing consistency checking code in the
rule dumping path since it is broken. Basically, the value that the
dump callback returns is not propagated to userspace via
netlink_dump_start().

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-07-14 12:00:16 +02:00
Tom Herbert
cb1ce2ef38 ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit
Automatically generate flow labels for IPv6 packets on transmit.
The flow label is computed based on skb_get_hash. The flow label will
only automatically be set when it is zero otherwise (i.e. flow label
manager hasn't set one). This supports the transmit side functionality
of RFC 6438.

Added an IPv6 sysctl auto_flowlabels to enable/disable this behavior
system wide, and added IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL socket option to enable this
functionality per socket.

By default, auto flowlabels are disabled to avoid possible conflicts
with flow label manager, however if this feature proves useful we
may want to enable it by default.

It should also be noted that FreeBSD has already implemented automatic
flow labels (including the sysctl and socket option). In FreeBSD,
automatic flow labels default to enabled.

Performance impact:

Running super_netperf with 200 flows for TCP_RR and UDP_RR for
IPv6. Note that in UDP case, __skb_get_hash will be called for
every packet with explains slight regression. In the TCP case
the hash is saved in the socket so there is no regression.

Automatic flow labels disabled:

  TCP_RR:
    86.53% CPU utilization
    127/195/322 90/95/99% latencies
    1.40498e+06 tps

  UDP_RR:
    90.70% CPU utilization
    118/168/243 90/95/99% latencies
    1.50309e+06 tps

Automatic flow labels enabled:

  TCP_RR:
    85.90% CPU utilization
    128/199/337 90/95/99% latencies
    1.40051e+06

  UDP_RR
    92.61% CPU utilization
    115/164/236 90/95/99% latencies
    1.4687e+06

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-07 21:14:21 -07:00
Alexander Aring
48bc03433c ieee802154: reassembly: fix possible buffer overflow
The max_dsize attribute in ctl_table for lowpan_frags_ns_ctl_table is
configured with integer accessing methods. This patch change the
max_dsize attribute to int to avoid a possible buffer overflow.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-02 18:34:25 -07:00
Florian Westphal
9500507c61 netfilter: conntrack: remove timer from ecache extension
This brings the (per-conntrack) ecache extension back to 24 bytes in size
(was 152 byte on x86_64 with lockdep on).

When event delivery fails, re-delivery is attempted via work queue.

Redelivery is attempted at least every 0.1 seconds, but can happen
more frequently if userspace is not congested.

The nf_ct_release_dying_list() function is removed.
With this patch, ownership of the to-be-redelivered conntracks
(on-dying-list-with-DYING-bit not yet set) is with the work queue,
which will release the references once event is out.

Joint work with Pablo Neira Ayuso.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-06-25 19:15:38 +02:00
WANG Cong
122ff243f5 ipv4: make ip_local_reserved_ports per netns
ip_local_port_range is already per netns, so should ip_local_reserved_ports
be. And since it is none by default we don't actually need it when we don't
enable CONFIG_SYSCTL.

By the way, rename inet_is_reserved_local_port() to inet_is_local_reserved_port()

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14 15:31:45 -04:00
Lorenzo Colitti
84f39b08d7 net: support marking accepting TCP sockets
When using mark-based routing, sockets returned from accept()
may need to be marked differently depending on the incoming
connection request.

This is the case, for example, if different socket marks identify
different networks: a listening socket may want to accept
connections from all networks, but each connection should be
marked with the network that the request came in on, so that
subsequent packets are sent on the correct network.

This patch adds a sysctl to mark TCP sockets based on the fwmark
of the incoming SYN packet. If enabled, and an unmarked socket
receives a SYN, then the SYN packet's fwmark is written to the
connection's inet_request_sock, and later written back to the
accepted socket when the connection is established.  If the
socket already has a nonzero mark, then the behaviour is the same
as it is today, i.e., the listening socket's fwmark is used.

Black-box tested using user-mode linux:

- IPv4/IPv6 SYN+ACK, FIN, etc. packets are routed based on the
  mark of the incoming SYN packet.
- The socket returned by accept() is marked with the mark of the
  incoming SYN packet.
- Tested with syncookies=1 and syncookies=2.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-13 18:35:09 -04:00
Lorenzo Colitti
e110861f86 net: add a sysctl to reflect the fwmark on replies
Kernel-originated IP packets that have no user socket associated
with them (e.g., ICMP errors and echo replies, TCP RSTs, etc.)
are emitted with a mark of zero. Add a sysctl to make them have
the same mark as the packet they are replying to.

This allows an administrator that wishes to do so to use
mark-based routing, firewalling, etc. for these replies by
marking the original packets inbound.

Tested using user-mode linux:
 - ICMP/ICMPv6 echo replies and errors.
 - TCP RST packets (IPv4 and IPv6).

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-13 18:35:08 -04:00
Cong Wang
ba6b918ab2 ping: move ping_group_range out of CONFIG_SYSCTL
Similarly, when CONFIG_SYSCTL is not set, ping_group_range should still
work, just that no one can change it. Therefore we should move it out of
sysctl_net_ipv4.c. And, it should not share the same seqlock with
ip_local_port_range.

BTW, rename it to ->ping_group_range instead.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Reported-by: Stefan de Konink <stefan@konink.de>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-08 22:50:47 -04:00
Cong Wang
c9d8f1a642 ipv4: move local_port_range out of CONFIG_SYSCTL
When CONFIG_SYSCTL is not set, ip_local_port_range should still work,
just that no one can change it. Therefore we should move it out of sysctl_inet.c.
Also, rename it to ->ip_local_ports instead.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Reported-by: Stefan de Konink <stefan@konink.de>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-08 22:50:47 -04:00
David S. Miller
e86e180b82 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next,
most relevantly they are:

* cleanup to remove double semicolon from stephen hemminger.

* calm down sparse warning in xt_ipcomp, from Fan Du.

* nf_ct_labels support for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.

* new macros to simplify rcu dereferences in the scope of nfnetlink
  and nf_tables, from Patrick McHardy.

* Accept queue and drop (including reason for drop) to verdict
  parsing in nf_tables, also from Patrick.

* Remove unused random seed initialization in nfnetlink_log, from
  Florian Westphal.

* Allow to attach user-specific information to nf_tables rules, useful
  to attach user comments to rule, from me.

* Return errors in ipset according to the manpage documentation, from
  Jozsef Kadlecsik.

* Fix coccinelle warnings related to incorrect bool type usage for ipset,
  from Fengguang Wu.

* Add hash:ip,mark set type to ipset, from Vytas Dauksa.

* Fix message for each spotted by ipset for each netns that is created,
  from Ilia Mirkin.

* Add forceadd option to ipset, which evicts a random entry from the set
  if it becomes full, from Josh Hunt.

* Minor IPVS cleanups and fixes from Andi Kleen and Tingwei Liu.

* Improve conntrack scalability by removing a central spinlock, original
  work from Eric Dumazet. Jesper Dangaard Brouer took them over to address
  remaining issues. Several patches to prepare this change come in first
  place.

* Rework nft_hash to resolve bugs (leaking chain, missing rcu synchronization
  on element removal, etc. from Patrick McHardy.

* Restore context in the rule deletion path, as we now release rule objects
  synchronously, from Patrick McHardy. This gets back event notification for
  anonymous sets.

* Fix NAT family validation in nft_nat, also from Patrick.

* Improve scalability of xt_connlimit by using an array of spinlocks and
  by introducing a rb-tree of hashtables for faster lookup of accounted
  objects per network. This patch was preceded by several patches and
  refactorizations to accomodate this change including the use of kmem_cache,
  from Florian Westphal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-17 15:06:24 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
d32d9bb85c flowcache: restore a single flow_cache kmem_cache
It is not legal to create multiple kmem_cache having the same name.

flowcache can use a single kmem_cache, no need for a per netns
one.

Fixes: ca925cf153 ("flowcache: Make flow cache name space aware")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <moorray3@wp.pl>
Tested-by: Jakub Kicinski <moorray3@wp.pl>
Tested-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-10 21:45:11 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
93bb0ceb75 netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lock
nf_conntrack_lock is a monolithic lock and suffers from huge contention
on current generation servers (8 or more core/threads).

Perf locking congestion is clear on base kernel:

-  72.56%  ksoftirqd/6  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh
   - _raw_spin_lock_bh
      + 25.33% init_conntrack
      + 24.86% nf_ct_delete_from_lists
      + 24.62% __nf_conntrack_confirm
      + 24.38% destroy_conntrack
      + 0.70% tcp_packet
+   2.21%  ksoftirqd/6  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] fib_table_lookup
+   1.15%  ksoftirqd/6  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] __slab_free
+   0.77%  ksoftirqd/6  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] inet_getpeer
+   0.70%  ksoftirqd/6  [nf_conntrack]       [k] nf_ct_delete
+   0.55%  ksoftirqd/6  [ip_tables]          [k] ipt_do_table

This patch change conntrack locking and provides a huge performance
improvement.  SYN-flood attack tested on a 24-core E5-2695v2(ES) with
10Gbit/s ixgbe (with tool trafgen):

 Base kernel:   810.405 new conntrack/sec
 After patch: 2.233.876 new conntrack/sec

Notice other floods attack (SYN+ACK or ACK) can easily be deflected using:
 # iptables -A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP
 # sysctl -w net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_loose=0

Use an array of hashed spinlocks to protect insertions/deletions of
conntracks into the hash table. 1024 spinlocks seem to give good
results, at minimal cost (4KB memory). Due to lockdep max depth,
1024 becomes 8 if CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y

The hash resize is a bit tricky, because we need to take all locks in
the array. A seqcount_t is used to synchronize the hash table users
with the resizing process.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07 11:41:13 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
b7779d06f9 netfilter: conntrack: spinlock per cpu to protect special lists.
One spinlock per cpu to protect dying/unconfirmed/template special lists.
(These lists are now per cpu, a bit like the untracked ct)
Add a @cpu field to nf_conn, to make sure we hold the appropriate
spinlock at removal time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07 11:40:38 +01:00
Alexander Aring
7240cdec60 6lowpan: handling 6lowpan fragmentation via inet_frag api
This patch drops the current way of 6lowpan fragmentation on receiving
side and replace it with a implementation which use the inet_frag api.
The old fragmentation handling has some race conditions and isn't
rfc4944 compatible. Also adding support to match fragments on
destination address, source address, tag value and datagram_size
which is missing in the current implementation.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-28 17:05:22 -05:00
Alexander Aring
633fc86ff6 net: ns: add ieee802154_6lowpan namespace
This patch adds necessary ieee802154 6lowpan namespace to provide the
inet_frag information. This is a initial support for handling 6lowpan
fragmentation with the inet_frag api.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-28 17:05:22 -05:00
Steffen Klassert
1a1ccc96ab xfrm: Remove caching of xfrm_policy_sk_bundles
We currently cache socket policy bundles at xfrm_policy_sk_bundles.
These cached bundles are never used. Instead we create and cache
a new one whenever xfrm_lookup() is called on a socket policy.

Most protocols cache the used routes to the socket, so let's
remove the unused caching of socket policy bundles in xfrm.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-19 10:35:43 +01:00
Fan Du
ca925cf153 flowcache: Make flow cache name space aware
Inserting a entry into flowcache, or flushing flowcache should be based
on per net scope. The reason to do so is flushing operation from fat
netns crammed with flow entries will also making the slim netns with only
a few flow cache entries go away in original implementation.

Since flowcache is tightly coupled with IPsec, so it would be easier to
put flow cache global parameters into xfrm namespace part. And one last
thing needs to do is bumping flow cache genid, and flush flow cache should
also be made in per net style.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-12 07:02:11 +01:00
Florent Fourcot
6444f72b4b ipv6: add flowlabel_consistency sysctl
With the introduction of IPV6_FL_F_REFLECT, there is no guarantee of
flow label unicity. This patch introduces a new sysctl to protect the old
behaviour, enable by default.

Changelog of V3:
 * rename ip6_flowlabel_consistency to flowlabel_consistency
 * use net_info_ratelimited()
 * checkpatch cleanups

Signed-off-by: Florent Fourcot <florent.fourcot@enst-bretagne.fr>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-19 17:12:31 -08:00
FX Le Bail
ec35b61ea5 IPv6: move the anycast_src_echo_reply sysctl to netns_sysctl_ipv6
This change move anycast_src_echo_reply sysctl with other ipv6 sysctls.

Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Francois-Xavier Le Bail <fx.lebail@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-14 18:18:22 -08:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
f87c10a8aa ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing
While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate
the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu.

We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was
introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with
our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse.

I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu
along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular
dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED.

Because someone might have written a software which does probe
destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus
I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone
can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a
route for forwarding.

The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected
into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification
of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to
wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment
packets along a path.

Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED
won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to
determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with
help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-13 11:22:54 -08:00
Patrick McHardy
1d49144c0a netfilter: nf_tables: add "inet" table for IPv4/IPv6
This patch adds a new table family and a new filter chain that you can
use to attach IPv4 and IPv6 rules. This should help to simplify
rule-set maintainance in dual-stack setups.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-01-07 23:57:25 +01:00
FX Le Bail
509aba3b0d IPv6: add the option to use anycast addresses as source addresses in echo reply
This change allows to follow a recommandation of RFC4942.

- Add "anycast_src_echo_reply" sysctl to control the use of anycast addresses
  as source addresses for ICMPv6 echo reply. This sysctl is false by default
  to preserve existing behavior.
- Add inline check ipv6_anycast_destination().
- Use them in icmpv6_echo_reply().

Reference:
RFC4942 - IPv6 Transition/Coexistence Security Considerations
   (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4942#section-2.1.6)

2.1.6. Anycast Traffic Identification and Security

   [...]
   To avoid exposing knowledge about the internal structure of the
   network, it is recommended that anycast servers now take advantage of
   the ability to return responses with the anycast address as the
   source address if possible.

Signed-off-by: Francois-Xavier Le Bail <fx.lebail@yahoo.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-07 15:51:39 -05:00
David S. Miller
855404efae Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree,
they are:

* Add full port randomization support. Some crazy researchers found a way
  to reconstruct the secure ephemeral ports that are allocated in random mode
  by sending off-path bursts of UDP packets to overrun the socket buffer of
  the DNS resolver to trigger retransmissions, then if the timing for the
  DNS resolution done by a client is larger than usual, then they conclude
  that the port that received the burst of UDP packets is the one that was
  opened. It seems a bit aggressive method to me but it seems to work for
  them. As a result, Daniel Borkmann and Hannes Frederic Sowa came up with a
  new NAT mode to fully randomize ports using prandom.

* Add a new classifier to x_tables based on the socket net_cls set via
  cgroups. These includes two patches to prepare the field as requested by
  Zefan Li. Also from Daniel Borkmann.

* Use prandom instead of get_random_bytes in several locations of the
  netfilter code, from Florian Westphal.

* Allow to use the CTA_MARK_MASK in ctnetlink when mangling the conntrack
  mark, also from Florian Westphal.

* Fix compilation warning due to unused variable in IPVS, from Geert
  Uytterhoeven.

* Add support for UID/GID via nfnetlink_queue, from Valentina Giusti.

* Add IPComp extension to x_tables, from Fan Du.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-05 20:18:50 -05:00
David S. Miller
1669cb9855 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2013-12-19

1) Use the user supplied policy index instead of a generated one
   if present. From Fan Du.

2) Make xfrm migration namespace aware. From Fan Du.

3) Make the xfrm state and policy locks namespace aware. From Fan Du.

4) Remove ancient sleeping when the SA is in acquire state,
   we now queue packets to the policy instead. This replaces the
   sleeping code.

5) Remove FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP. This was used to notify xfrm about the
   posibility to sleep. The sleeping code is gone, so remove it.

6) Check user specified spi for IPComp. Thr spi for IPcomp is only
   16 bit wide, so check for a valid value. From Fan Du.

7) Export verify_userspi_info to check for valid user supplied spi ranges
   with pfkey and netlink. From Fan Du.

8) RFC3173 states that if the total size of a compressed payload and the IPComp
   header is not smaller than the size of the original payload, the IP datagram
   must be sent in the original non-compressed form. These packets are dropped
   by the inbound policy check because they are not transformed. Document the need
   to set 'level use' for IPcomp to receive such packets anyway. From Fan Du.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-19 18:37:49 -05:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
974eda11c5 inet: make no_pmtu_disc per namespace and kill ipv4_config
The other field in ipv4_config, log_martians, was converted to a
per-interface setting, so we can just remove the whole structure.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-18 16:58:20 -05:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
8cf4d6a224 net: reorder struct netns_ct for better cache-line usage
Reorder struct netns_ct so that atomic_t "count" changes don't
slowdown users of read mostly fields.

This is based on Eric Dumazet's proposed patch:
 "netfilter: conntrack: remove the central spinlock"
 http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/268758/focus=47306

The tricky part of cache-aligning this structure, that it is getting
inlined in struct net (include/net/net_namespace.h), thus changes to
other netns_xxx structures affects our alignment.

Eric's original patch contained an ambiguity on 32-bit regarding
alignment in struct net.  This patch also takes 32-bit into account,
and in case of changed (struct net) alignment sysctl_xxx entries have
been ordered according to how often they are accessed.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-12-13 12:55:55 +01:00
Steffen Klassert
5b8ef3415a xfrm: Remove ancient sleeping when the SA is in acquire state
We now queue packets to the policy if the states are not yet resolved,
this replaces the ancient sleeping code. Also the sleeping can cause
indefinite task hangs if the needed state does not get resolved.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2013-12-06 07:24:31 +01:00
Fan Du
283bc9f35b xfrm: Namespacify xfrm state/policy locks
By semantics, xfrm layer is fully name space aware,
so will the locks, e.g. xfrm_state/pocliy_lock.
Ensure exclusive access into state/policy link list
for different name space with one global lock is not
right in terms of semantics aspect at first place,
as they are indeed mutually independent with each
other, but also more seriously causes scalability
problem.

One practical scenario is on a Open Network Stack,
more than hundreds of lxc tenants acts as routers
within one host, a global xfrm_state/policy_lock
becomes the bottleneck. But onces those locks are
decoupled in a per-namespace fashion, locks contend
is just with in specific name space scope, without
causing additional SPD/SAD access delay for other
name space.

Also this patch improve scalability while as without
changing original xfrm behavior.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2013-12-06 06:45:06 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
a4fe34bf90 tcp_memcontrol: Remove the per netns control.
The code that is implemented is per memory cgroup not per netns, and
having per netns bits is just confusing.  Remove the per netns bits to
make it easier to see what is really going on.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-21 18:43:02 -04:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
ed683f138b netfilter: nf_tables: add ARP filtering support
This patch registers the ARP family and he filter chain type
for this family.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-10-14 18:01:03 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
0628b123c9 netfilter: nfnetlink: add batch support and use it from nf_tables
This patch adds a batch support to nfnetlink. Basically, it adds
two new control messages:

* NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN, that indicates the beginning of a batch,
  the nfgenmsg->res_id indicates the nfnetlink subsystem ID.

* NFNL_MSG_BATCH_END, that results in the invocation of the
  ss->commit callback function. If not specified or an error
  ocurred in the batch, the ss->abort function is invoked
  instead.

The end message represents the commit operation in nftables, the
lack of end message results in an abort. This patch also adds the
.call_batch function that is only called from the batch receival
path.

This patch adds atomic rule updates and dumps based on
bitmask generations. This allows to atomically commit a set of
rule-set updates incrementally without altering the internal
state of existing nf_tables expressions/matches/targets.

The idea consists of using a generation cursor of 1 bit and
a bitmask of 2 bits per rule. Assuming the gencursor is 0,
then the genmask (expressed as a bitmask) can be interpreted
as:

00 active in the present, will be active in the next generation.
01 inactive in the present, will be active in the next generation.
10 active in the present, will be deleted in the next generation.
 ^
 gencursor

Once you invoke the transition to the next generation, the global
gencursor is updated:

00 active in the present, will be active in the next generation.
01 active in the present, needs to zero its future, it becomes 00.
10 inactive in the present, delete now.
^
gencursor

If a dump is in progress and nf_tables enters a new generation,
the dump will stop and return -EBUSY to let userspace know that
it has to retry again. In order to invalidate dumps, a global
genctr counter is increased everytime nf_tables enters a new
generation.

This new operation can be used from the user-space utility
that controls the firewall, eg.

nft -f restore

The rule updates contained in `file' will be applied atomically.

cat file
-----
add filter INPUT ip saddr 1.1.1.1 counter accept #1
del filter INPUT ip daddr 2.2.2.2 counter drop   #2
-EOF-

Note that the rule 1 will be inactive until the transition to the
next generation, the rule 2 will be evicted in the next generation.

There is a penalty during the rule update due to the branch
misprediction in the packet matching framework. But that should be
quickly resolved once the iteration over the commit list that
contain rules that require updates is finished.

Event notification happens once the rule-set update has been
committed. So we skip notifications is case the rule-set update
is aborted, which can happen in case that the rule-set is tested
to apply correctly.

This patch squashed the following patches from Pablo:

* nf_tables: atomic rule updates and dumps
* nf_tables: get rid of per rule list_head for commits
* nf_tables: use per netns commit list
* nfnetlink: add batch support and use it from nf_tables
* nf_tables: all rule updates are transactional
* nf_tables: attach replacement rule after stale one
* nf_tables: do not allow deletion/replacement of stale rules
* nf_tables: remove unused NFTA_RULE_FLAGS

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-10-14 18:01:01 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
99633ab29b netfilter: nf_tables: complete net namespace support
Register family per netnamespace to ensure that sets are
only visible in its approapriate namespace.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-10-14 18:00:59 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
0bbf87d852 net ipv4: Convert ipv4.ip_local_port_range to be per netns v3
- Move sysctl_local_ports from a global variable into struct netns_ipv4.
- Modify inet_get_local_port_range to take a struct net, and update all
  of the callers.
- Move the initialization of sysctl_local_ports into
   sysctl_net_ipv4.c:ipv4_sysctl_init_net from inet_connection_sock.c

v2:
- Ensure indentation used tabs
- Fixed ip.h so it applies cleanly to todays net-next

v3:
- Compile fixes of strange callers of inet_get_local_port_range.
  This patch now successfully passes an allmodconfig build.
  Removed manual inlining of inet_get_local_port_range in ipv4_local_port_range

Originally-by: Samya <samya@twitter.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-30 21:59:38 -07:00
David S. Miller
71acc0ddd4 Revert "net: sctp: convert sctp_checksum_disable module param into sctp sysctl"
This reverts commit cda5f98e36.

As per Vlad's request.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-08-09 13:09:41 -07:00