MIPS R6 removed quite a few R2 instructions. However, there
is plenty of <R6 userland code so we add an in-kernel emulator
so we can still be able to execute all R2 userland out there.
The emulator comes with a handy debugfs under /mips/ directory
(r2-emul-stats) to provide some basic statistics of the
instructions that are being emulated.
Below are some statistics from booting a minimal buildroot image:
Instruction Total BDslot
------------------------------
movs 236969 0
hilo 56686 0
muls 55279 0
divs 10941 0
dsps 0 0
bops 1 0
traps 0 0
fpus 0 0
loads 214981 17
stores 103364 0
llsc 56898 0
dsemul 150418 0
jr 370158
bltzl 43
bgezl 1594
bltzll 0
bgezll 0
bltzal 39
bgezal 39
beql 14503
bnel 138741
blezl 0
bgtzl 3988
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BGTZ and BGTZL opcode:
BLTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTZL : Compact branch if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZL : Compact branch if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTC : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than GPR rt
BLTUC : Similar to BLTC but unsigned
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BLEZ and BLEZL opcodes:
BLEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is >= to zero
BLEZC : Compact branch if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZC : Compact branch if GPR rt is >= to zero
BGEC : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than or equal to GPR rt
BGEUC : Similar to BGEC but unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 introduced the following two branch instructions for COP1:
BC1EQZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Equal to Zero
BC1NEZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Not Equal to Zero
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 removed the BLTZL, BGEZL, BLTZAL, BGEZAL, BEQL, BNEL, BLEZL,
BGTZL branch likely instructions so we must not try to emulate them on
MIPS R6 if the R2-to-R6 emulator is not present.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The MIPS R6 JR instruction is an alias to the JALR one, so it may
need emulation for non-R6 userlands.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Starting with version 2.24.51.20140728 MIPS binutils complain loudly
about mixing soft-float and hard-float object files, leading to this
build failure since GCC is invoked with "-msoft-float" on MIPS:
{standard input}: Warning: .gnu_attribute 4,3 requires `softfloat'
LD arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
mipsel-softfloat-linux-gnu-ld: Warning: arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
uses -msoft-float (set by arch/mips/alchemy/common/prom.o),
arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.o uses -mhard-float
To fix this, we detect if GAS is new enough to support "-msoft-float" command
option, and if it does, we can let GCC pass it to GAS; but then we also need
to sprinkle the files which make use of floating point registers with the
necessary ".set hardfloat" directives.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8355/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Some versions of the assembler will not assemble CFC1 for OCTEON, so
override the ISA for these.
Add r4k_fpu.o to handle low level FPU initialization.
Modify octeon_switch.S to save the FPU registers. And include
r4k_switch.S to pick up more FPU support.
Get rid of "#define cpu_has_fpu 0"
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7006/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
mm_isBranchInstr() did reside in the math emu code even though it logically
is separate and also is used outside the math emu code. In addition GCC 4.9.0
leaves the following unnnecessarily bloated function body for a non-microMIPS
configuration:
<mm_isBranchInstr>:
105c: afa50004 sw a1,4(sp)
1060: afa60008 sw a2,8(sp)
1064: afa7000c sw a3,12(sp)
1068: 03e00008 jr ra
106c: 00001021 move v0,zero
which stores arguments that are never going to be used on the stack frame.
Move mm_isBranchInstr() from cp1emu.c to branch.c, then split mm_isBranchInstr()
into a __mm_isBranchInstr() core and a mm_isBranchInstr() wrapper inline function
which only invokes __mm_isBranchInstr() on microMIPS configurations.
This shaves off 112 bytes off the kernel and improves code flow a bit.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Two issues:
o For beql_op, beql_op, bne_op, bnel_op, blez_op, blezl_op, bgtz_op and
bgtzl_op the wrong field was being checked for the instruction opcode.
o For blez_op / blezl_op and bgtz_op / bgtzl_op the test was testing
for the wrong opcode.
This bug got introduced by d8d4e3ae0b [MIPS
Kprobes: Refactor branch emulation].
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Add logic needed to properly calculate exceptions for delay slots
when in microMIPS mode.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch refactors MIPS branch emulation code so as to allow skipping
delay slot instruction in case of branch likely instructions when branch is
not taken. This is useful for keeping the code common for use cases like
kprobes where one would like to handle the branch instructions keeping the
delay slot instuction also in picture for branch likely instructions. Also
allow emulation when instruction to be decoded is not at pt_regs->cp0_epc
as in case of kprobes where pt_regs->cp0_epc points to the breakpoint
instruction.
The patch also exports the function for modules.
Signed-off-by: Maneesh Soni <manesoni@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: ananth@in.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2913/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Put the original syscall number into ->regs[0] when we leave syscall
with error. Use it in restart logics. Everything else will have
it 0 since we pass through SAVE_SOME on all the ways in. Note that
in places like bad_stack and inllegal_syscall we leave it 0 - it's not
restartable.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1698/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
For Cavium OCTEON, compute the return epc value for OCTEON specific
branch instructions.
Signed-off-by: Tomaso Paoletti <tpaoletti@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The struct mips_fpu_soft_struct and mips_fpu_hard_struct are
completely same now and the kernel fpu emulator assumes that. This
patch unifies them to mips_fpu_struct and get rid of mips_fpu_union.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In the branch emulation for floating-point exceptions, __compute_return_epc
must determine for bc1f et al which condition code bit to test. This is
based on bits <4:2> of the rt field. The switch statement to distinguish
bc1f et al needs to use only the two low bits of rt, but the old code tests
on the whole rt field. This patch masks off the proper bits.
Signed-off-by: Win Treese <treese@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
