We currently allow invocation of 8 boot services with efi_call_early().
Not included are LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol in particular.
For graphics output or to retrieve PCI ROMs and Apple device properties,
we're thus forced to use the LocateHandle + AllocatePool + LocateHandle
combo, which is cumbersome and needs more code.
The ARM folks allow invocation of the full set of boot services but are
restricted to our 8 boot services in functions shared across arches.
Thus, rather than adding just LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol to
struct efi_config, let's rework efi_call_early() to allow invocation of
arbitrary boot services by selecting the 64 bit vs 32 bit code path in
the macro itself.
When compiling for 32 bit or for 64 bit without mixed mode, the unused
code path is optimized away and the binary code is the same as before.
But on 64 bit with mixed mode enabled, this commit adds one compare
instruction to each invocation of a boot service and, depending on the
code path selected, two jump instructions. (Most of the time gcc
arranges the jumps in the 32 bit code path.) The result is a minuscule
performance penalty and the binary code becomes slightly larger and more
difficult to read when disassembled. This isn't a hot path, so these
drawbacks are arguably outweighed by the attainable simplification of
the C code. We have some overhead anyway for thunking or conversion
between calling conventions.
The 8 boot services can consequently be removed from struct efi_config.
No functional change intended (for now).
Example -- invocation of free_pool before (64 bit code path):
0x2d4 movq %ds:efi_early, %rdx ; efi_early
0x2db movq %ss:arg_0-0x20(%rsp), %rsi
0x2e0 xorl %eax, %eax
0x2e2 movq %ds:0x28(%rdx), %rdi ; efi_early->free_pool
0x2e6 callq *%ds:0x58(%rdx) ; efi_early->call()
Example -- invocation of free_pool after (64 / 32 bit mixed code path):
0x0dc movq %ds:efi_early, %rax ; efi_early
0x0e3 cmpb $0, %ds:0x28(%rax) ; !efi_early->is64 ?
0x0e7 movq %ds:0x20(%rax), %rdx ; efi_early->call()
0x0eb movq %ds:0x10(%rax), %rax ; efi_early->boot_services
0x0ef je $0x150
0x0f1 movq %ds:0x48(%rax), %rdi ; free_pool (64 bit)
0x0f5 xorl %eax, %eax
0x0f7 callq *%rdx
...
0x150 movl %ds:0x30(%rax), %edi ; free_pool (32 bit)
0x153 jmp $0x0f5
Size of eboot.o text section:
CONFIG_X86_32: 6464 before, 6318 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 7573 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 8319 after
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Commit 2c23b73c2d ("x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse
as generic code") introduced an efi_is_64bit() macro to x86 which
previously only existed for arm arches. The macro is used to
choose between the 64 bit or 32 bit code path in gop.c at runtime.
However the code path that's going to be taken is known at compile
time when compiling for x86_32 or for x86_64 with mixed mode disabled.
Amend the macro to eliminate the unused code path in those cases.
Size of gop.o text section:
CONFIG_X86_32: 1758 before, 1299 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before, 1406 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before and after
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus reuse the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data type by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Currently, memory regions are only recorded in the memblock memory table
if they have the EFI_MEMORY_WB memory type attribute set. In case the
region is of a reserved type, it is also marked as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP, which
will leave it out of the linear mapping.
However, memory regions may legally have the EFI_MEMORY_WT or EFI_MEMORY_WC
attributes set, and the EFI_MEMORY_WB cleared, in which case the region in
question is obviously backed by normal memory, but is not recorded in the
memblock memory table at all. Since it would be useful to be able to
identify any UEFI reported memory region using memblock_is_memory(), it
makes sense to add all memory to the memblock memory table, and simply mark
it as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP if it lacks the EFI_MEMORY_WB attribute.
While implementing this, let's refactor the code slightly to make it easier
to understand: replace is_normal_ram() with is_memory(), and make it return
true for each region that has any of the WB|WT|WC bits set. (This follows
the AArch64 bindings in the UEFI spec, which state that those are the
attributes that map to normal memory)
Also, replace is_reserve_region() with is_usable_memory(), and only invoke
it if the region in question was identified as memory by is_memory() in the
first place. The net result is the same (only reserved regions that are
backed by memory end up in the memblock memory table with the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
flag set) but carried out in a more straightforward way.
Finally, we remove the trailing asterisk in the EFI debug output. Keeping it
clutters the code, and it serves no real purpose now that we no longer
temporarily reserve BootServices code and data regions like we did in the
early days of EFI support on arm64 Linux (which it inherited from the x86
implementation)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
This driver is used by the Firmware Test Suite (FWTS) for testing the UEFI
runtime interfaces readiness of the firmware.
This driver exports UEFI runtime service interfaces into userspace,
which allows to use and test UEFI runtime services provided by the
firmware.
This driver uses the efi.<service> function pointers directly instead of
going through the efivar API to allow for direct testing of the UEFI
runtime service interfaces provided by the firmware.
Details for FWTS are available from,
<https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FirmwareTestSuite>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Hu <ivan.hu@canonical.com>
Cc: joeyli <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Commit 7b02d53e7852 ("efi: Allow drivers to reserve boot services forever")
introduced a new efi_mem_reserve to reserve the boot services memory
regions forever. This reservation involves allocating a new EFI memory
range descriptor. However, allocation can only succeed if there is memory
available for the allocation. Otherwise, error such as the following may
occur:
esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x000000003dd6a000 to 0x000000003dd6a010.
Kernel panic - not syncing: ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x9f0 bytes below \
0x0.
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5+ #503
0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03ce0 ffffffff8131dae8 ffffffff81bb6c50
ffffffff81e03d70 ffffffff81e03d60 ffffffff8111f4df 0000000000000018
ffffffff81e03d70 ffffffff81e03d08 00000000000009f0 00000000000009f0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8131dae8>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x65
[<ffffffff8111f4df>] panic+0xc5/0x206
[<ffffffff81f7c6d3>] memblock_alloc_base+0x29/0x2e
[<ffffffff81f7c6e3>] memblock_alloc+0xb/0xd
[<ffffffff81f6c86d>] efi_arch_mem_reserve+0xbc/0x134
[<ffffffff81fa3280>] efi_mem_reserve+0x2c/0x31
[<ffffffff81fa3280>] ? efi_mem_reserve+0x2c/0x31
[<ffffffff81fa40d3>] efi_esrt_init+0x19e/0x1b4
[<ffffffff81f6d2dd>] efi_init+0x398/0x44a
[<ffffffff81f5c782>] setup_arch+0x415/0xc30
[<ffffffff81f55af1>] start_kernel+0x5b/0x3ef
[<ffffffff81f55434>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31
[<ffffffff81f55520>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xea/0xed
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x9f0
bytes below 0x0.
An inspection of the memblock configuration reveals that there is no memory
available for the allocation:
MEMBLOCK configuration:
memory size = 0x0 reserved size = 0x4f339c0
memory.cnt = 0x1
memory[0x0] [0x00000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff], 0x0 bytes on node 0\
flags: 0x0
reserved.cnt = 0x4
reserved[0x0] [0x0000000008c000-0x0000000008c9bf], 0x9c0 bytes flags: 0x0
reserved[0x1] [0x0000000009f000-0x000000000fffff], 0x61000 bytes\
flags: 0x0
reserved[0x2] [0x00000002800000-0x0000000394bfff], 0x114c000 bytes\
flags: 0x0
reserved[0x3] [0x000000304e4000-0x00000034269fff], 0x3d86000 bytes\
flags: 0x0
This situation can be avoided if we call efi_esrt_init after memblock has
memory regions for the allocation.
Also, the EFI ESRT driver makes use of early_memremap'pings. Therfore, we
do not want to defer efi_esrt_init for too long. We must call such function
while calls to early_memremap are still valid.
A good place to meet the two aforementioned conditions is right after
memblock_x86_fill, grouped with other EFI-related functions.
Reported-by: Scott Lawson <scott.lawson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Register the debugfs node 'efi_page_tables' to allow the UEFI runtime
page tables to be inspected. Note that ARM does not have 'asm/ptdump.h'
[yet] so for now, this is arm64 only.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Julia reported that we may double free 'name' in efivarfs_callback(),
and that this bug was introduced by commit 0d22f33bc37c ("efi: Don't
use spinlocks for efi vars").
Move one of the kfree()s until after the point at which we know we are
definitely on the success path.
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
This is a simple change to add in the physical mappings as well as the
virtual mappings in efi_map_region_fixed. The motivation here is to
get access to EFI runtime code that is only available via the 1:1
mappings on a kexec'd kernel.
The added call is essentially the kexec analog of the first __map_region
that Boris put in efi_map_region in commit d2f7cbe7b2 ("x86/efi:
Runtime services virtual mapping").
Signed-off-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
No need to calculate the string length on every loop iteration.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
The dma_pool_destroy() function tests whether its argument is NULL
and then returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Although very unlikey, if size is too small or zero, then we end up with
status not being set and returning garbage. Instead, initializing status to
EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER to indicate that size is invalid in the calls to
setup_uga32 and setup_uga64.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
The purpose of the efi_runtime_lock is to prevent concurrent calls into
the firmware. There is no need to use spinlocks here, as long as we ensure
that runtime service invocations from an atomic context (i.e., EFI pstore)
cannot block.
So use a semaphore instead, and use down_trylock() in the nonblocking case.
We don't use a mutex here because the mutex_trylock() function must not
be called from interrupt context, whereas the down_trylock() can.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
All efivars operations are protected by a spinlock which prevents
interruptions and preemption. This is too restricted, we just need a
lock preventing concurrency.
The idea is to use a semaphore of count 1 and to have two ways of
locking, depending on the context:
- In interrupt context, we call down_trylock(), if it fails we return
an error
- In normal context, we call down_interruptible()
We don't use a mutex here because the mutex_trylock() function must not
be called from interrupt context, whereas the down_trylock() can.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
This patch replaces the spinlock in the efivars struct with a single lock
for the whole vars.c file. The goal of this lock is to protect concurrent
calls to efi variable services, registering and unregistering. This allows
us to register new efivars operations without having in-progress call.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
ESRT support is built by default for all architectures that define
CONFIG_EFI. However, this support was not wired up yet for ARM/arm64,
since efi_esrt_init() was never called. So add the missing call.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
On ARM and arm64, ioremap() and memremap() are not interchangeable like
on x86, and the use of ioremap() on ordinary RAM is typically flagged
as an error if the memory region being mapped is also covered by the
linear mapping, since that would lead to aliases with conflicting
cacheability attributes.
Since what we are dealing with is not an I/O region with side effects,
using ioremap() here is arguably incorrect anyway, so let's replace
it with memremap() instead.
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
efi_mem_reserve() allows us to permanently mark EFI boot services
regions as reserved, which means we no longer need to copy the image
data out and into a separate buffer.
Leaving the data in the original boot services region has the added
benefit that BGRT images can now be passed across kexec reboot.
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Môshe van der Sterre <me@moshe.nl>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
We can use the new efi_mem_reserve() API to mark the ESRT table as
reserved forever and save ourselves the trouble of copying the data
out into a kmalloc buffer.
The added advantage is that now the ESRT driver will work across
kexec reboot.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Now that efi.memmap is available all of the time there's no need to
allocate and build a separate copy of the EFI memory map.
Furthermore, efi.memmap contains boot services regions but only those
regions that have been reserved via efi_mem_reserve(). Using
efi.memmap allows us to pass boot services across kexec reboot so that
the ESRT and BGRT drivers will now work.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Today, it is not possible for drivers to reserve EFI boot services for
access after efi_free_boot_services() has been called on x86. For
ARM/arm64 it can be done simply by calling memblock_reserve().
Having this ability for all three architectures is desirable for a
couple of reasons,
1) It saves drivers copying data out of those regions
2) kexec reboot can now make use of things like ESRT
Instead of using the standard memblock_reserve() which is insufficient
to reserve the region on x86 (see efi_reserve_boot_services()), a new
API is introduced in this patch; efi_mem_reserve().
efi.memmap now always represents which EFI memory regions are
available. On x86 the EFI boot services regions that have not been
reserved via efi_mem_reserve() will be removed from efi.memmap during
efi_free_boot_services().
This has implications for kexec, since it is not possible for a newly
kexec'd kernel to access the same boot services regions that the
initial boot kernel had access to unless they are reserved by every
kexec kernel in the chain.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
While efi_memmap_init_{early,late}() exist for architecture code to
install memory maps from firmware data and for the virtual memory
regions respectively, drivers don't care which stage of the boot we're
at and just want to swap the existing memmap for a modified one.
efi_memmap_install() abstracts the details of how the new memory map
should be mapped and the existing one unmapped.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Also move the functions from the EFI fake mem driver since future
patches will require access to the memmap insertion code even if
CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEM isn't enabled.
This will be useful when we need to build custom EFI memory maps to
allow drivers to mark regions as reserved.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
There is a whole load of generic EFI memory map code inside of the
fake_mem driver which is better suited to being grouped with the rest
of the generic EFI code for manipulating EFI memory maps.
In preparation for that, this patch refactors the core code, so that
it's possible to move entire functions later.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Drivers need a way to access the EFI memory map at runtime. ARM and
arm64 currently provide this by remapping the EFI memory map into the
vmalloc space before setting up the EFI virtual mappings.
x86 does not provide this functionality which has resulted in the code
in efi_mem_desc_lookup() where it will manually map individual EFI
memmap entries if the memmap has already been torn down on x86,
/*
* If a driver calls this after efi_free_boot_services,
* ->map will be NULL, and the target may also not be mapped.
* So just always get our own virtual map on the CPU.
*
*/
md = early_memremap(p, sizeof (*md));
There isn't a good reason for not providing a permanent EFI memory map
for runtime queries, especially since the EFI regions are not mapped
into the standard kernel page tables.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Every EFI architecture apart from ia64 needs to setup the EFI memory
map at efi.memmap, and the code for doing that is essentially the same
across all implementations. Therefore, it makes sense to factor this
out into the common code under drivers/firmware/efi/.
The only slight variation is the data structure out of which we pull
the initial memory map information, such as physical address, memory
descriptor size and version, etc. We can address this by passing a
generic data structure (struct efi_memory_map_data) as the argument to
efi_memmap_init_early() which contains the minimum info required for
initialising the memory map.
In the process, this patch also fixes a few undesirable implementation
differences:
- ARM and arm64 were failing to clear the EFI_MEMMAP bit when
unmapping the early EFI memory map. EFI_MEMMAP indicates whether
the EFI memory map is mapped (not the regions contained within) and
can be traversed. It's more correct to set the bit as soon as we
memremap() the passed in EFI memmap.
- Rename efi_unmmap_memmap() to efi_memmap_unmap() to adhere to the
regular naming scheme.
This patch also uses a read-write mapping for the memory map instead
of the read-only mapping currently used on ARM and arm64. x86 needs
the ability to update the memory map in-place when assigning virtual
addresses to regions (efi_map_region()) and tagging regions when
reserving boot services (efi_reserve_boot_services()).
There's no way for the generic fake_mem code to know which mapping to
use without introducing some arch-specific constant/hook, so just use
read-write since read-only is of dubious value for the EFI memory map.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
EFI regions are currently mapped in two separate places. The bulk of
the work is done in efi_map_regions() but when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED is
enabled the additional regions that are required when operating in
mixed mode are mapping in efi_setup_page_tables().
Pull everything into efi_map_regions() and refactor the test for
which regions should be mapped into a should_map_region() function.
Generously sprinkle comments to clarify the different cases.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Both efi_find_mirror() and efi_fake_memmap() really want to know
whether the EFI memory map is available, not just whether the machine
was booted using EFI. efi_fake_memmap() even has a check for
EFI_MEMMAP at the start of the function.
Since we've already got other code that has this dependency, merge
everything under one if() conditional, and remove the now superfluous
check from efi_fake_memmap().
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for an AMD erratum so machines without a BIOS fix work"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/AMD: Apply erratum 665 on machines without a BIOS fix
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixlet from the timers departement:
- A fix for scheduler stalls in the tick idle code affecting
NOHZ_FULL kernels
- A trivial compile fix"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick/nohz: Fix softlockup on scheduler stalls in kvm guest
clocksource/drivers/atmel-pit: Fix compilation error
generated by bcache)
- 2 other stable fixes for DM log-writes
- a stable fix for a DM crypt bug that could result in freeing pointers
from uninitialized memory in the tfm allocation error path
- a DM bufio cleanup to discontinue using create_singlethread_workqueue()
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Merge tag 'dm-4.8-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- a stable fix in both DM crypt and DM log-writes for too large bios
(as generated by bcache)
- two other stable fixes for DM log-writes
- a stable fix for a DM crypt bug that could result in freeing pointers
from uninitialized memory in the tfm allocation error path
- a DM bufio cleanup to discontinue using create_singlethread_workqueue()
* tag 'dm-4.8-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm bufio: remove use of deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue()
dm crypt: fix free of bad values after tfm allocation failure
dm crypt: fix error with too large bios
dm log writes: fix check of kthread_run() return value
dm log writes: fix bug with too large bios
dm log writes: move IO accounting earlier to fix error path
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"I'm still prepping a set of fixes for btrfs fsync, just nailing down a
hard to trigger memory corruption. For now, these are tested and ready."
* 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: fix one bug that process may endlessly wait for ticket in wait_reserve_ticket()
Btrfs: fix endless loop in balancing block groups
Btrfs: kill invalid ASSERT() in process_all_refs()
Here are a number of small driver fixes for 4.8-rc5.
The largest thing here is deleting an obsolete driver,
drivers/misc/bh1780gli.c, as the functionality of it was replaced by an
iio driver a while ago. The other fixes are things that have been
reported, or reverts of broken stuff (the binder change). All of these
changes have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small driver fixes for 4.8-rc5.
The largest thing here is deleting an obsolete driver,
drivers/misc/bh1780gli.c, as the functionality of it was replaced by
an iio driver a while ago.
The other fixes are things that have been reported, or reverts of
broken stuff (the binder change). All of these changes have been in
linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
thunderbolt: Don't declare Falcon Ridge unsupported
thunderbolt: Add support for INTEL_FALCON_RIDGE_2C controller.
thunderbolt: Fix resume quirk for Falcon Ridge 4C.
lkdtm: Mark lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing() notrace
mei: me: disable driver on SPT SPS firmware
Revert "android: binder: fix dangling pointer comparison"
drivers/iio/light/Kconfig: SENSORS_BH1780 cleanup
android: binder: fix dangling pointer comparison
misc: delete bh1780 driver
Here are 3 small fixes for 4.8-rc5.
One for sysfs, one for kernfs, and one documentation fix, all for
reported issues. All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small fixes for 4.8-rc5.
One for sysfs, one for kernfs, and one documentation fix, all for
reported issues. All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs
documentation: drivers/core/of: fix name of of_node symlink
kernfs: don't depend on d_find_any_alias() when generating notifications
Here are a number of small fixes for staging and IIO drivers that
resolve reported problems.
Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next
with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging/IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small fixes for staging and IIO drivers that
resolve reported problems.
Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'staging-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (35 commits)
arm: dts: rockchip: add reset node for the exist saradc SoCs
arm64: dts: rockchip: add reset saradc node for rk3368 SoCs
iio: adc: rockchip_saradc: reset saradc controller before programming it
iio: accel: kxsd9: Fix raw read return
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Increase timeout value waiting for ADC sample
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Protect FIFO1 from concurrent access
include/linux: fix excess fence.h kernel-doc notation
staging: wilc1000: correctly check if associatedsta has not been found
staging: wilc1000: NULL dereference on error
staging: wilc1000: txq_event: Fix coding error
MAINTAINERS: Add file patterns for ion device tree bindings
MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer entry for wilc1000
iio: chemical: atlas-ph-sensor: fix typo in val assignment
iio: fix sched WARNING "do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING"
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix AO inttrig backwards compatibility
staging: comedi: dt2811: fix a precedence bug
staging: comedi: adv_pci1760: Do not return EINVAL for CMDF_ROUND_DOWN.
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix wrong insn_write handler
staging: comedi: comedi_test: fix timer race conditions
staging: comedi: daqboard2000: bug fix board type matching code
...
Here are some small serial driver fixes for 4.8-rc5. One fixes an
oft-reported build issue with the fintek driver, another reverts a patch
that was causing problems, one fixes a crash, and some new device ids
were added.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small serial driver fixes for 4.8-rc5. One fixes an
oft-reported build issue with the fintek driver, another reverts a
patch that was causing problems, one fixes a crash, and some new
device ids were added.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'tty-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: 8250: added acces i/o products quad and octal serial cards
serial: 8250_mid: fix divide error bug if baud rate is 0
Revert "tty/serial/8250: use mctrl_gpio helpers"
8250/fintek: rename IRQ_MODE macro
Here are some USB and PHY driver fixes for 4.8-rc5
Nothing major, lots of little fixes for reported bugs, and a build fix
for a missing .h file that the phy drivers needed. All of these have
been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/PHY fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some USB and PHY driver fixes for 4.8-rc5
Nothing major, lots of little fixes for reported bugs, and a build fix
for a missing .h file that the phy drivers needed. All of these have
been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (24 commits)
usb: musb: Fix locking errors for host only mode
usb: dwc3: gadget: always decrement by 1
usb: dwc3: debug: fix ep name on trace output
usb: gadget: udc: core: don't starve DMA resources
USB: serial: option: add WeTelecom 0x6802 and 0x6803 products
USB: avoid left shift by -1
USB: fix typo in wMaxPacketSize validation
usb: gadget: Add the gserial port checking in gs_start_tx()
usb: dwc3: gadget: don't rely on jiffies while holding spinlock
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: signedness bug in qe_get_frame()
usb: gadget: function: f_rndis: socket buffer may be NULL
usb: gadget: function: f_eem: socket buffer may be NULL
usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix return value check in usbhs_mod_gadget_probe()
usb: dwc2: Add reset control to dwc2
usb: dwc3: core: allow device to runtime_suspend several times
usb: dwc3: pci: runtime_resume child device
USB: serial: option: add WeTelecom WM-D200
usb: chipidea: udc: don't touch DP when controller is in host mode
USB: serial: mos7840: fix non-atomic allocation in write path
USB: serial: mos7720: fix non-atomic allocation in write path
...
In commit 8ead9dd547 ("devpts: more pty driver interface cleanups") I
made devpts_get_priv() just return the dentry->fs_data directly. And
because I thought it wouldn't happen, I added a warning if you ever saw
a pts node that wasn't on devpts.
And no, that warning never triggered under any actual real use, but you
can trigger it by creating nonsensical pts nodes by hand.
So just revert the warning, and make devpts_get_priv() return NULL for
that case like it used to.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+
Cc: Eric W Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A collection of fixes for the nvme over fabrics code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme-rdma: Get rid of redundant defines
nvme-rdma: Get rid of duplicate variable
nvme: fabrics drivers don't need the nvme-pci driver
nvme-fabrics: get a reference when reusing a nvme_host structure
nvme-fabrics: change NQN UUID to big-endian format
nvme-loop: set sqsize to 0-based value, per spec
nvme-rdma: fix sqsize/hsqsize per spec
fabrics: define admin sqsize min default, per spec
nvmet-rdma: +1 to *queue_size from hsqsize/hrqsize
nvmet-rdma: Fix use after free
nvme-rdma: initialize ret to zero to avoid returning garbage
Pull TPM bugfix from James Morris.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
tpm: invalid self test error message
The driver emits invalid self test error message even though the init
succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: cae8b441fc ("tpm: Factor out common startup code")
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Two stable-candidate fixes for the ACPI early device probing code
added during the 4.4 cycle, one fixing a typo in a stub macro used
when CONFIG_ACPI is unset and one that prevents sleeping functions
from being called under a spinlock (Lorenzo Pieralisi).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes ffrom Rafael Wysocki:
"Two stable-candidate fixes for the ACPI early device probing code
added during the 4.4 cycle, one fixing a typo in a stub macro used
when CONFIG_ACPI is unset and one that prevents sleeping functions
from being called under a spinlock (Lorenzo Pieralisi)"
* tag 'acpi-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / drivers: replace acpi_probe_lock spinlock with mutex
ACPI / drivers: fix typo in ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY macro
- Fix the definition of the cpufreq-dt driver's machines table
introduced during the 4.7 cycle that should be NULL-terminated,
but the termination entry is missing from it (Wei Yongjun).
- Annotate tracepoints in the runtime PM framework's core so as to
allow the functions containing them to be called from the idle
code path without causing RCU to complain about illegal usage
(Paul McKenney).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"This includes a stable-candidate cpufreq-dt driver problem fix and
annotations of tracepoints in the runtime PM framework.
Specifics:
- Fix the definition of the cpufreq-dt driver's machines table
introduced during the 4.7 cycle that should be NULL-terminated, but
the termination entry is missing from it (Wei Yongjun).
- Annotate tracepoints in the runtime PM framework's core so as to
allow the functions containing them to be called from the idle code
path without causing RCU to complain about illegal usage (Paul
McKenney)"
* tag 'pm-4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / runtime: Add _rcuidle suffix to allow rpm_idle() use from idle
PM / runtime: Add _rcuidle suffix to allow rpm_resume() to be called from idle
cpufreq: dt: Add terminate entry for of_device_id tables
* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
cpufreq: dt: Add terminate entry for of_device_id tables
* pm-core-fixes:
PM / runtime: Add _rcuidle suffix to allow rpm_idle() use from idle
PM / runtime: Add _rcuidle suffix to allow rpm_resume() to be called from idle
Commit e647b53227 ("ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure")
introduced code that allows inserting driver specific
struct acpi_probe_entry probe entries into ACPI linker sections
(one per-subsystem, eg irqchip, clocksource) that are then walked
to retrieve the data and function hooks required to probe the
respective kernel components.
Probing for all entries in a section is triggered through
the __acpi_probe_device_table() function, that in turn, according
to the table ID a given probe entry reports parses the table
with the function retrieved from the respective section structures
(ie struct acpi_probe_entry). Owing to the current ACPI table
parsing implementation, the __acpi_probe_device_table() function
has to share global variables with the acpi_match_madt() function, so
in order to guarantee mutual exclusion locking is required
between the two functions.
Current kernel code implements the locking through the acpi_probe_lock
spinlock; this has the side effect of requiring all code called
within the lock (ie struct acpi_probe_entry.probe_{table/subtbl} hooks)
not to sleep.
However, kernel subsystems that make use of the early probing
infrastructure are relying on kernel APIs that may sleep (eg
irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(), among others) in the function calls
pointed at by struct acpi_probe_entry.{probe_table/subtbl} entries
(eg gic_v2_acpi_init()), which is a bug.
Since __acpi_probe_device_table() is called from context
that is allowed to sleep the acpi_probe_lock spinlock can be replaced
with a mutex; this fixes the issue whilst still guaranteeing
mutual exclusion.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Fixes: e647b53227 (ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure)
Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When the ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY macro was added in
commit e647b53227 ("ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure"),
a stub macro adding an unused entry was added for the !CONFIG_ACPI
Kconfig option case to make sure kernel code making use of the
macro did not require to be guarded within CONFIG_ACPI in order to
be compiled.
The stub macro was never used since all kernel code that defines
ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY entries is currently guarded within
CONFIG_ACPI; it contains a typo that should be nonetheless fixed.
Fix the typo in the stub (ie !CONFIG_ACPI) ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY()
macro so that it can actually be used if needed.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Fixes: e647b53227 (ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure)
Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
AMD F12h machines have an erratum which can cause DIV/IDIV to behave
unpredictably. The workaround is to set MSRC001_1029[31] but sometimes
there is no BIOS update containing that workaround so let's do it
ourselves unconditionally. It is simple enough.
[ Borislav: Wrote commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Emanuel Czirai <icanrealizeum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yaowu Xu <yaowu@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160902053550.18097-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
