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Commit Graph

181 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johan Hovold
05aa520334 gpio: clean up gpiochip_add error handling
Clean up gpiochip_add error handling.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-01-14 14:25:09 +01:00
Johan Hovold
225fce83cb gpio: fix gpio-chip list corruption
Fix potential corruption of gpio-chip list due to failure to remove the
chip from the list before returning in gpiochip_add error path.

The chip could be long gone when the global list is next traversed,
something which could lead to a null-pointer dereference. In the best
case (chip not deallocated) we are just leaking the gpio range.

Fixes: 14e85c0e69 ("gpio: remove gpio_descs global array")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-01-14 14:24:29 +01:00
Johan Hovold
5539b3c938 gpio: fix memory and reference leaks in gpiochip_add error path
Memory allocated and references taken by of_gpiochip_add and
acpi_gpiochip_add were never released on errors in gpiochip_add (e.g.
failure to find free gpio range).

Fixes: 391c970c0d ("of/gpio: add default of_xlate function if device
has a node pointer")
Fixes: 664e3e5ac6 ("gpio / ACPI: register to ACPI events
automatically")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-01-14 14:23:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
980f3c344f This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v3.19 series:
- A new API that allows setting more than one GPIO at the
   time. This is implemented for the new descriptor-based
   API only and makes it possible to e.g. toggle a clock and
   data line at the same time, if the hardware can do this
   with a single register write. Both consumers and drivers
   need new calls, and the core will fall back to driving
   individual lines where needed. Implemented for the MPC8xxx
   driver initially.
 - Patched the mdio-mux-gpio and the serial mctrl driver
   that drives modems to use the new multiple-setting API
   to set several signals simultaneously.
 - Get rid of the global GPIO descriptor array, and instead
   allocate descriptors dynamically for each GPIO on a certain
   GPIO chip. This moves us closer to getting rid of the
   limitation of using the global, static GPIO numberspace.
 - New driver and device tree bindings for 74xx ICs.
 - New driver and device tree bindings for the VF610 Vybrid.
 - Support the RCAR r8a7793 and r8a7794.
 - Guidelines for GPIO device tree bindings trying to get
   things a bit more strict with the advent of combined
   device properties.
 - Suspend/resume support for the MVEBU driver.
 - A slew of minor fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull take two of the GPIO updates:
 "Same stuff as last time, now with a fixup patch for the previous
  compile error plus I ran a few extra rounds of compile-testing.

  This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v3.19 series:

   - A new API that allows setting more than one GPIO at the time.  This
     is implemented for the new descriptor-based API only and makes it
     possible to e.g. toggle a clock and data line at the same time, if
     the hardware can do this with a single register write.  Both
     consumers and drivers need new calls, and the core will fall back
     to driving individual lines where needed.  Implemented for the
     MPC8xxx driver initially

   - Patched the mdio-mux-gpio and the serial mctrl driver that drives
     modems to use the new multiple-setting API to set several signals
     simultaneously

   - Get rid of the global GPIO descriptor array, and instead allocate
     descriptors dynamically for each GPIO on a certain GPIO chip.  This
     moves us closer to getting rid of the limitation of using the
     global, static GPIO numberspace

   - New driver and device tree bindings for 74xx ICs

   - New driver and device tree bindings for the VF610 Vybrid

   - Support the RCAR r8a7793 and r8a7794

   - Guidelines for GPIO device tree bindings trying to get things a bit
     more strict with the advent of combined device properties

   - Suspend/resume support for the MVEBU driver

   - A slew of minor fixes and improvements"

* tag 'gpio-v3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (33 commits)
  gpio: mcp23s08: fix up compilation error
  gpio: pl061: document gpio-ranges property for bindings file
  gpio: pl061: hook request if gpio-ranges avaiable
  gpio: mcp23s08: Add option to configure IRQ output polarity as active high
  gpio: fix deferred probe detection for legacy API
  serial: mctrl_gpio: use gpiod_set_array function
  mdio-mux-gpio: Use GPIO descriptor interface and new gpiod_set_array function
  gpio: remove const modifier from gpiod_get_direction()
  gpio: remove gpio_descs global array
  gpio: mxs: implement get_direction callback
  gpio: em: Use dynamic allocation of GPIOs
  gpio: Check if base is positive before calling gpio_is_valid()
  gpio: mcp23s08: Add simple IRQ support for SPI devices
  gpio: mcp23s08: request a shared interrupt
  gpio: mcp23s08: Do not free unrequested interrupt
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a7793 and r8a7794 support
  gpio-mpc8xxx: add mpc8xxx_gpio_set_multiple function
  gpiolib: allow simultaneous setting of multiple GPIO outputs
  gpio: mvebu: add suspend/resume support
  gpio: gpio-davinci: remove duplicate check on resource
  ..
2014-12-14 14:05:05 -08:00
Alexandre Courbot
0e9a5edf5d gpio: fix deferred probe detection for legacy API
Commit 14e85c0e69 ("gpio: remove gpio_descs global array") changed
gpio_to_desc()'s behavior to return NULL not only for GPIOs numbers
not in the valid range, but also for all GPIOs whose controller has not
been probed yet. Although this behavior is more correct (nothing hints
that these GPIO numbers will be populated later), this affects
gpio_request() and gpio_request_one() which call gpiod_request() with a
NULL descriptor, causing it to return -EINVAL instead of the expected
-EPROBE_DEFER for a non-probed GPIO.

gpiod_request() is only called with a descriptor obtained from
gpio_to_desc() from these two functions, so address the issue there.

Other ways to obtain GPIOs rely on well-defined mappings and can thus
return -EPROBE_DEFER only for relevant GPIOs, and are thus not affected
by this issue.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-12-02 15:46:36 +01:00
Alexandre Courbot
8e53b0f190 gpio: remove const modifier from gpiod_get_direction()
Although gpiod_get_direction() can be considered side-effect free for
consumers, its internals involve setting or clearing bits in the
affected GPIO descriptor, for which we need to force-cast the const
descriptor variable to non-const. This could lead to incorrect behavior
if the compiler decides to optimize here, so remove this const
attribute. The intent is to make gpiod_get_direction() private anyway,
so it does not really matter.

Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-11-28 14:43:36 +01:00
Alexandre Courbot
14e85c0e69 gpio: remove gpio_descs global array
Replace the ARCH_NR_GPIOS-sized static array of GPIO descriptors by
dynamically-allocated arrays for each GPIO chip.

This change makes gpio_to_desc() perform in O(n) (where n is the number
of GPIO chips registered) instead of O(1), however since n is rarely
bigger than 1 or 2 no noticeable performance issue is expected.
Besides this provides more incentive for GPIO consumers to move to the
gpiod interface. One could use a O(log(n)) structure to link the GPIO
chips together, but considering the low limit of n the hypothetical
performance benefit is probably not worth the added complexity.

This patch uses kcalloc() in gpiochip_add(), which removes the ability
to add a chip before kcalloc() can operate. I am not aware of such
cases, but if someone bisects up to this patch then I will be proven
wrong...

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-11-28 11:28:23 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
86256d1fce gpio: Check if base is positive before calling gpio_is_valid()
It doesn't make much sense to make some (possible expensive) calls to
gpio_is_valid() first, and to ignore the result if the base number is
negative. Check for a positive base number first.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-11-27 15:11:18 +01:00
Rojhalat Ibrahim
5f42424354 gpiolib: allow simultaneous setting of multiple GPIO outputs
Introduce new functions gpiod_set_array & gpiod_set_raw_array to the consumer
interface which allow setting multiple outputs with just one function call.
Also add an optional set_multiple function to the driver interface. Without an
implementation of that function in the chip driver outputs are set
sequentially.

Implementing the set_multiple function in a chip driver allows for:
- Improved performance for certain use cases. The original motivation for this
  was the task of configuring an FPGA. In that specific case, where 9 GPIO
  lines have to be set many times, configuration time goes down from 48 s to
  20 s when using the new function.
- Simultaneous glitch-free setting of multiple pins on any kind of parallel
  bus attached to GPIOs provided they all reside on the same chip and bank.

Limitations:
  Performance is only improved for normal high-low outputs. Open drain and
  open source outputs are always set separately from each other. Those kinds
  of outputs could probably be accelerated in a similar way if we could
  forgo the error checking when setting GPIO directions.

Change log:
  v6: - rebase on current linux-gpio devel branch
  v5: - check can_sleep property per chip
      - remove superfluous checks
      - supplement documentation
  v4: - add gpiod_set_array function for setting logical values
      - change interface of the set_multiple driver function to use
        unsigned long as type for the bit fields
      - use generic bitops (which also use unsigned long for bit fields)
      - do not use ARCH_NR_GPIOS any more
  v3: - add documentation
      - change commit message
  v2: - use descriptor interface
      - allow arbitrary groups of GPIOs spanning multiple chips

Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-11-27 15:01:18 +01:00
Mika Westerberg
40b7318319 gpio: Support for unified device properties interface
Some drivers need to deal with only firmware representation of its
GPIOs. An example would be a GPIO button array driver where each button
is described as a separate firmware node in device tree. Typically these
child nodes do not have physical representation in the Linux device
model.

In order to help device drivers to handle such firmware child nodes we
add dev[m]_get_named_gpiod_from_child() that takes a child firmware
node pointer as its second argument (the first one is the parent device
itself), finds the GPIO using whatever is the underlying firmware
method, and requests the GPIO properly.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-04 21:58:23 +01:00
Mika Westerberg
0d9a693cc8 gpio / ACPI: Add support for _DSD device properties
With release of ACPI 5.1 and _DSD method we can finally name GPIOs (and
other things as well) returned by _CRS. Previously we were only able to
use integer index to find the corresponding GPIO, which is pretty error
prone if the order changes.

With _DSD we can now query GPIOs using name instead of an integer index,
like the below example shows:

  // Bluetooth device with reset and shutdown GPIOs
  Device (BTH)
  {
      Name (_HID, ...)

      Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()
      {
          GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionInputOnly,
                  "\\_SB.GPO0", 0, ResourceConsumer) {15}
          GpioIo (Exclusive, PullUp, 0, 0, IoRestrictionInputOnly,
                  "\\_SB.GPO0", 0, ResourceConsumer) {27, 31}
      })

      Name (_DSD, Package ()
      {
          ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
          Package ()
	  {
              Package () {"reset-gpio", Package() {^BTH, 1, 1, 0 }},
              Package () {"shutdown-gpio", Package() {^BTH, 0, 0, 0 }},
          }
      })
  }

The format of the supported GPIO property is:

  Package () { "name", Package () { ref, index, pin, active_low }}

  ref - The device that has _CRS containing GpioIo()/GpioInt() resources,
        typically this is the device itself (BTH in our case).
  index - Index of the GpioIo()/GpioInt() resource in _CRS starting from zero.
  pin - Pin in the GpioIo()/GpioInt() resource. Typically this is zero.
  active_low - If 1 the GPIO is marked as active_low.

Since ACPI GpioIo() resource does not have field saying whether it is
active low or high, the "active_low" argument can be used here. Setting
it to 1 marks the GPIO as active low.

In our Bluetooth example the "reset-gpio" refers to the second GpioIo()
resource, second pin in that resource with the GPIO number of 31.

This patch implements necessary support to gpiolib for extracting GPIOs
using _DSD device properties.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-04 21:58:22 +01:00
Alexandre Courbot
e3a2e87893 gpio: rename gpio_lock_as_irq to gpiochip_lock_as_irq
This function actually operates on a gpio_chip, so its prefix should
reflect that fact for consistency with other functions defined in
gpio/driver.h.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-10-28 17:30:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ea584595fc This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v3.18 development
cycle:
 
 - Increase the default ARCH_NR_GPIO from 256 to 512. This
   was done to avoid having a custom <asm/gpio.h> header for
   the x86 architecture - GPIO is custom and complicated
   enough as it is already! We want to move to a radix to
   store the descriptors going forward, and finally get rid
   of this fixed array size altogether.
 
 - Endgame patching of the gpio_remove() semantics initiated
   by Abdoulaye Berthe. It is not accepted by the system that
   the removal of a GPIO chip fails during e.g. reboot or
   shutdown, and therefore the return value has now painfully
   been refactored away. For special cases like GPIO expanders
   on a hot-pluggable bus like USB, we may later add some
   gpiochip_try_remove() call, but for the cases we have now,
   return values are moot.
 
 - Some incremental refactoring of the gpiolib core and ACPI
   GPIO library for more descriptor usage.
 
 - Refactor the chained IRQ handler set-up method to handle
   also threaded, nested interrupts and set up the parent IRQ
   correctly. Switch STMPE and TC3589x drivers to use this
   registration method.
 
 - Add a .irq_not_threaded flag to the struct gpio_chip, so
   that also GPIO expanders that block but are still not
   using threaded IRQ handlers.
 
 - New drivers for the ARM64 X-Gene SoC GPIO controller.
 
 - The syscon GPIO driver has been improved to handle the
   "DSP GPIO" found on the TI Keystone 2 SoC:s.
 
 - ADNP driver switched to use gpiolib irqchip helpers.
 
 - Refactor the DWAPB driver to support being instantiated
   from and MFD cell (platform device).
 
 - Incremental feature improvement in the Zynq, MCP23S08,
   DWAPB, OMAP, Xilinx and Crystalcove drivers.
 
 - Various minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v3.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO changes from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v3.18 development cycle:

   - Increase the default ARCH_NR_GPIO from 256 to 512.  This was done
     to avoid having a custom <asm/gpio.h> header for the x86
     architecture - GPIO is custom and complicated enough as it is
     already! We want to move to a radix to store the descriptors going
     forward, and finally get rid of this fixed array size altogether.

   - Endgame patching of the gpio_remove() semantics initiated by
     Abdoulaye Berthe.  It is not accepted by the system that the
     removal of a GPIO chip fails during eg reboot or shutdown, and
     therefore the return value has now painfully been refactored away.
     For special cases like GPIO expanders on a hot-pluggable bus like
     USB, we may later add some gpiochip_try_remove() call, but for the
     cases we have now, return values are moot.

   - Some incremental refactoring of the gpiolib core and ACPI GPIO
     library for more descriptor usage.

   - Refactor the chained IRQ handler set-up method to handle also
     threaded, nested interrupts and set up the parent IRQ correctly.
     Switch STMPE and TC3589x drivers to use this registration method.

   - Add a .irq_not_threaded flag to the struct gpio_chip, so that also
     GPIO expanders that block but are still not using threaded IRQ
     handlers.

   - New drivers for the ARM64 X-Gene SoC GPIO controller.

   - The syscon GPIO driver has been improved to handle the "DSP GPIO"
     found on the TI Keystone 2 SoC:s.

   - ADNP driver switched to use gpiolib irqchip helpers.

   - Refactor the DWAPB driver to support being instantiated from and
     MFD cell (platform device).

   - Incremental feature improvement in the Zynq, MCP23S08, DWAPB, OMAP,
     Xilinx and Crystalcove drivers.

   - Various minor fixes"

* tag 'gpio-v3.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (52 commits)
  gpio: pch: Build context save/restore only for PM
  pinctrl: abx500: get rid of unused variable
  gpio: ks8695: fix 'else should follow close brace '}''
  gpio: stmpe: add verbose debug code
  gpio: stmpe: fix up interrupt enable logic
  gpio: staticize xway_stp_init()
  gpio: handle also nested irqchips in the chained handler set-up
  gpio: set parent irq on chained handlers
  gpiolib: irqchip: use irq_find_mapping while removing irqchip
  gpio: crystalcove: support virtual GPIO
  pinctrl: bcm281xx: make Kconfig dependency more strict
  gpio: kona: enable only on BCM_MOBILE or for compile testing
  gpio, bcm-kona, LLVMLinux: Remove use of __initconst
  gpio: Fix ngpio in gpio-xilinx driver
  gpio: dwapb: fix pointer to integer cast
  gpio: xgene: Remove unneeded #ifdef CONFIG_OF guard
  gpio: xgene: Remove unneeded forward declation for struct xgene_gpio
  gpio: xgene: Fix missing spin_lock_init()
  gpio: ks8695: fix switch case indentation
  gpiolib: add irq_not_threaded flag to gpio_chip
  ...
2014-10-09 14:58:15 -04:00
Linus Walleij
3f97d5fcf9 gpio: handle also nested irqchips in the chained handler set-up
To unify how we connect cascaded IRQ chips to parent IRQs, if
NULL us passed as handler to the gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip()
function, assume the chips is nested rather than chained, and
we still get the parent set up correctly by way of this function
call.

Alter the drivers for tc3589x and stmpe to use this to set up
their chained handlers as a demonstration of the usage.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-26 14:39:08 +02:00
Linus Walleij
83141a7719 gpio: set parent irq on chained handlers
If the IRQ from the parent is nested the IRQ may need to be
resent under certain conditions. Currently the chained IRQ
handler in gpiolib does not handle connecting nested IRQs
but it is conceptually correct to indicate the actual parent
IRQ.

Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Reported-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@karo-electronics.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-26 14:35:54 +02:00
Grygorii Strashko
e3893386b9 gpiolib: irqchip: use irq_find_mapping while removing irqchip
There is no guarantee that VIRQs will be allocated sequentially
for gpio irqchip in gpiochip_irqchip_add().
Therefore, it's unsafe to dispose VIRQ in gpiochip_irqchip_remove()
basing on index relatively to stored irq_base value.

Hence, use irq_find_mapping for VIRQ finding  in gpiochip_irqchip_remove()
instead of irq_base + index.

Reported-by: Wang, Yalin <Yalin.Wang@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-26 10:40:11 +02:00
Octavian Purdila
295494af06 gpiolib: add irq_not_threaded flag to gpio_chip
Some GPIO chips (e.g. the DLN2 USB adapter) have blocking get/set
operation but do not need a threaded irq handler.

Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-24 10:53:42 +02:00
Jarkko Nikula
324b039878 gpio: Fix potential NULL handler data in chained irqchip handler
There is possibility with misconfigured pins that interrupt occurs instantly
after setting irq_set_chained_handler() in gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip().
Now if handler gets called before irq_set_handler_data() the handler gets
NULL handler data.

Fix this by moving irq_set_handler_data() call before
irq_set_chained_handler() in gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip().

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-24 09:47:20 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
72f908c88c gpio: Fix gpio direction flags not getting set
GPIO direction flags are not getting set because
an 'if' statement is the wrong way around.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-24 09:47:12 +02:00
Alexander Shiyan
43a8785aee GPIO: gpiolib: trivial: Add missing carriage return
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-23 17:51:40 +02:00
abdoulaye berthe
e1db1706c8 gpio: gpiolib: set gpiochip_remove retval to void
This avoids handling gpiochip remove error in device
remove handler.

Signed-off-by: Abdoulaye Berthe <berthe.ab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-09-23 17:51:36 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
abdc08a3a2 gpio: change gpiochip_request_own_desc() prototype
The current prototype of gpiochip_request_own_desc() requires to obtain
a pointer to a descriptor. This is in contradiction to all other GPIO
request schemes, and imposes an extra step of obtaining a descriptor to
drivers. Most drivers actually cannot even perform that step since the
function that does it (gpichip_get_desc()) is gpiolib-private.

Change gpiochip_request_own_desc() to return a descriptor from a
(chip, hwnum) tuple and update users of this function (currently
gpiolib-acpi only).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-08-29 08:58:34 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
39b2bbe3d7 gpio: add flags argument to gpiod_get*() functions
The huge majority of GPIOs have their direction and initial value set
right after being obtained by one of the gpiod_get() functions. The
integer GPIO API had gpio_request_one() that took a convenience flags
parameter allowing to specify an direction and value applied to the
returned GPIO. This feature greatly simplifies client code and ensures
errors are always handled properly.

A similar feature has been requested for the gpiod API. Since setting
the direction of a GPIO is so often the very next action done after
obtaining its descriptor, we prefer to extend the existing functions
instead of introducing new functions that would raise the
number of gpiod getters to 16 (!).

The drawback of this approach is that all gpiod clients need to be
updated. To limit the pain, temporary macros are introduced that allow
gpiod_get*() to be called with or without the extra flags argument. They
will be removed once all consumer code has been updated.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-28 12:28:05 +02:00
Mika Westerberg
afa82fab5e gpio / ACPI: Move event handling registration to gpiolib irqchip helpers
Since now we have irqchip helpers that the GPIO chip drivers are supposed
to use if possible, we can move the registration of ACPI events to happen
in these helpers. This seems to be more natural place and might encourage
GPIO chip driver writers to take advantage of the irqchip helpers.

We make the functions available to GPIO chip drivers via private gpiolib.h,
just in case generic irqchip helpers are not suitable.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-28 12:23:57 +02:00
Linus Walleij
0a6d315827 gpio: split gpiod board registration into machine header
As per example from the regulator subsystem: put all defines and
functions related to registering board info for GPIO descriptors
into a separate <linux/gpio/machine.h> header.

Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-28 12:23:35 +02:00
Guenter Roeck
f7d4ad98fd gpiolib: Export gpiochip_request_own_desc and gpiochip_free_own_desc
Both functions were introduced to let gpio drivers request their own
gpio pins. Without exporting the functions, this can however only be
used by gpio drivers built into the kernel.

Secondary impact is that the functions can not currently be used by
platform initialization code associated with the gpio-pca953x driver.
This code permits auto-export of gpio pins through platform data, but
if this functionality is used, the module can no longer be unloaded due
to the problem solved with the introduction of gpiochip_request_own_desc
and gpiochip_free_own_desc.

Export both function so they can be used from modules and from
platform initialization code.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-24 10:25:00 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
d82da79722 gpio: move gpio_ensure_requested() into legacy C file
gpio_ensure_requested() only makes sense when using the integer-based
GPIO API, so make sure it is called from there instead of the gpiod
API which we know cannot be called with a non-requested GPIO anyway.

The uses of gpio_ensure_requested() in the gpiod API were kind of
out-of-place anyway, so putting them in gpio-legacy.c helps clearing the
code.

Actually, considering the time this ensure_requested mechanism has been
around, maybe we should just turn this patch into "remove
gpio_ensure_requested()" if we know for sure that no user depend on it
anymore?

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 17:46:00 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
d74be6dfea gpio: remove gpiod_lock/unlock_as_irq()
gpio_lock/unlock_as_irq() are working with (chip, offset) arguments and
are thus not using the old integer namespace. Therefore, there is no
reason to have gpiod variants of these functions working with
descriptors, especially since the (chip, offset) tuple is more suitable
to the users of these functions (GPIO drivers, whereas GPIO descriptors
are targeted at GPIO consumers).

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 17:43:24 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
1bd6b601fe gpio: make gpiochip_get_desc() gpiolib-private
As GPIO descriptors are not going to remain unique anymore, having this
function public is not safe. Restrain its use to gpiolib since we have
no user outside of it.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-23 17:41:12 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
122c94dec7 gpio: move integer GPIO support to its own file
The old integer GPIO interface is, in effect, a privileged user of the
gpiod interface. Reflect this fact further by moving legacy GPIO support
into its own source file. This makes the code clearer and will allow us
to disable legacy GPIO support in the (far) future.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-09 12:22:57 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
0eb4c6c267 gpio: move sysfs support to its own file
sysfs support is currently entangled within the core GPIO support, while
it should relly just be a (privileged) user of the integer GPIO API.
This patch is a first step towards making the gpiolib code more readable
by splitting it into logical parts.

Move all sysfs support to their own source file, and share static
members of gpiolib that need to be in the private gpiolib.h file. In
the future we will want to put some of them back into gpiolib.c, but this
first patch let us at least identify them.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-09 12:22:57 +02:00
Alexandre Courbot
9c8318ff70 gpio: always compile label support
Compiling out GPIO labels results in a space gain so small that it can
hardly be justified. Labels can also be useful for printing debug
messages, so always keep them around.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-07-09 12:22:57 +02:00
Tony Lindgren
06fc3b70f1 gpio: of: Fix handling for deferred probe for -gpio suffix
Commit dd34c37aa3 (gpio: of: Allow -gpio suffix for property names)
added parsing for both -gpio and -gpios suffix but also changed
the handling for deferred probe unintentionally. Because of the
looping the second name will now return -ENOENT instead of
-EPROBE_DEFER. Fix the issue by breaking out of the loop if
-EPROBE_DEFER is encountered.

Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-06-12 09:57:00 +02:00
Thierry Reding
29a1f2333e gpio: Add helpers for optional GPIOs
Introduce gpiod_get_optional() and gpiod_get_index_optional() helpers
that make it easier for drivers to handle optional GPIOs.

Currently in order to handle optional GPIOs, a driver needs to special
case error handling for -ENOENT, such as this:

	gpio = gpiod_get(dev, "foo");
	if (IS_ERR(gpio)) {
		if (PTR_ERR(gpio) != -ENOENT)
			return PTR_ERR(gpio);

		gpio = NULL;
	}

	if (gpio) {
		/* set up GPIO */
	}

With these new helpers the above is reduced to:

	gpio = gpiod_get_optional(dev, "foo");
	if (IS_ERR(gpio))
		return PTR_ERR(gpio);

	if (gpio) {
		/* set up GPIO */
	}

While at it, device-managed variants of these functions are also
provided.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-05-09 13:48:30 +02:00
Thierry Reding
0879162f33 gpio: Fix gpio_get -> gpiod_get typo in kernel-doc
The function is called gpiod_get(), not gpio_get(). Fix the kernel-doc
comment to match the name.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-05-02 15:18:14 -07:00
Thierry Reding
dd34c37aa3 gpio: of: Allow -gpio suffix for property names
Many bindings use the -gpio suffix in property names. Support this in
addition to the -gpios suffix when requesting GPIOs using the new
descriptor-based API.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 12:35:10 -07:00
Thierry Reding
47a95fe716 gpio: of: Remove unneeded dummy function
of_find_gpio() is always called under an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF), so the
dummy implementation provided for !OF configurations is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 12:35:10 -07:00
Linus Walleij
1333b90f33 gpio: do not set up hardware for IRQ_TYPE_NONE
Some GPIO irqchip drivers exploit the irqdomain mapping
function to set up the IRQ default type in the hardware,
make sure that if we pass IRQ_TYPE_NONE, no hardware setup
whatsoever takes place (this should be the norm) until
later when the IRQ gets utilized.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: linux-omap <linux-omap@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@dowhile0.org>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 12:35:10 -07:00
Linus Walleij
e45d1c80c0 gpio: put GPIO IRQs into their own lock class
Another feature that is duplicated in a number of GPIO irqchips
is that these cascades IRQs are assigned their own lock class
so as to avoid warnings about lockdep recursions. Do this also
in the generic GPIO irqchip helpers for smooth transition to
this core infrastructure.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 12:35:09 -07:00
Linus Walleij
1c8732bb03 gpio: support threaded interrupts in irqchip helpers
Some off-chip GPIO expanders need to be communicated by I2C or
SPI traffic, but may still support IRQs. By the sleeping nature
of such buses, such IRQ handlers need to be threaded. Support
such handlers in the gpiochip irqchip helpers by flagging IRQs
as threaded if the .can_sleep property of the gpiochip is
true.

Helpfully deny registration of chained IRQ handlers if the
.can_sleep property is set, as such chips will invariably need
a nested handler rather than a chained handler.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 12:35:07 -07:00
Linus Walleij
7633fb959b gpio: set data first, then chip and handler
During irq mapping, in irq_set_chip_and_handler() the process
of setting this up may incur calls to lock the irqchip, which
in turn may need to dereference and use the chip data. So set
the data first, then set the chip and handler.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-04-14 10:22:36 +02:00
Linus Walleij
c3626fdea0 gpio: unmap gpio irqs properly
When using the irqchip helper inside the gpiolib, make sure
the IRQs are unmapped/disposed before the irqdomain is removed
as part of removing the gpiochip.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-28 20:42:01 +01:00
Linus Walleij
1425052097 gpio: add IRQ chip helpers in gpiolib
This provides a function gpiochip_irqchip_add() to set
up an irqchip for a GPIO controller, and a function
gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip() to chain it to a parent
irqchip.

Most GPIOs are of the type where a number of lines form
a cascaded interrupt controller chained onto
the primary system interrupt controller (or further down the
chain) so let's add this helper and factor the code to
request the lines to be used as IRQs, the .to_irq() function
and the irqdomain into the core as well.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-26 10:31:21 +01:00
Alexandre Courbot
23600969ff gpio: clamp returned values to the boolean range
Nothing prevents GPIO drivers from returning values outside the
boolean range, and as it turns out a few drivers are actually doing so.
These values were passed as-is to unsuspecting consumers and created
confusion.

This patch makes the internal _gpiod_get_raw_value() function return a
bool, effectively clamping the GPIO value to the boolean range no
matter what the driver does.

While we are at it, we also change the value parameter of
_gpiod_set_raw_value() to bool type before drivers start doing funny
things with it as well.

Another way to fix this would be to change the prototypes of the driver
interface to use bool directly, but this would require a huge
cross-systems patch so this simpler solution is preferred.

Changes since v1:
- Change local variable type to bool as well, use boolean values in
  code
- Also change prototype of open drain/open source setting functions
  since they are only called from _gpiod_set_raw_value()

This probably calls for a larger booleanization of gpiolib, but let's
keep that for a latter change - right now we need to address the issue
of non-boolean values returned by drivers.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-14 10:17:03 +01:00
Mika Westerberg
6072b9dcf9 gpio / ACPI: Rework ACPI GPIO event handling
The current ACPI GPIO event handling code was never tested against real
hardware with functioning GPIO triggered events (at the time such hardware
wasn't available). Thus it misses certain things like requesting the GPIOs
properly, passing correct flags to the interrupt handler and so on.

This patch reworks ACPI GPIO event handling so that we:

 1) Use struct acpi_gpio_event for all GPIO signaled events.
 2) Switch to use GPIO descriptor API and request GPIOs by calling
    gpiochip_request_own_desc() that we added in a previous patch.
 3) Pass proper flags from ACPI GPIO resource to request_threaded_irq().

Also instead of open-coding the _AEI iteration loop we can use
acpi_walk_resources(). This simplifies the code a bit and fixes memory leak
that was caused by missing kfree() for buffer returned by
acpi_get_event_resources().

Since the remove path now calls gpiochip_free_own_desc() which takes GPIO
spinlock we need to call acpi_gpiochip_remove() outside of that lock
(analogous to acpi_gpiochip_add() path where the lock is released before
those funtions are called).

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-13 15:15:43 +01:00
Mika Westerberg
77c2d7929d gpiolib: Allow GPIO chips to request their own GPIOs
Sometimes it is useful to allow GPIO chips themselves to request GPIOs they
own through gpiolib API. One use case is ACPI ASL code that should be able
to toggle GPIOs through GPIO operation regions.

We can't use gpio_request() because it will pin the module to the kernel
forever (it calls try_module_get()). To solve this we move module refcount
manipulation to gpiod_request() and let __gpiod_request() handle the actual
request. This changes the sequence a bit as now try_module_get() is called
outside of gpio_lock (I think this is safe, try_module_get() handles
serialization it needs already).

Then we provide gpiolib internal functions gpiochip_request/free_own_desc()
that do the same as gpio_request() but don't manipulate module refrence
count. This allows the GPIO chip driver to request and free descriptors it
owns without being pinned to the kernel forever.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-13 10:32:18 +01:00
Linus Walleij
f438acdf3d gpio: remove misleading documentation
It is currently debated where the functions to lock a certain
GPIO line as used for IRQs should be called. Delete all
misleading documentation.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-03-07 11:56:45 +08:00
Alexandre Courbot
bb1e88ccb7 gpiolib: add gpiochip_get_desc() driver function
Some drivers dealing with a gpio_chip might need to act on its
descriptors directly; one example is pinctrl drivers that need to lock a
GPIO for being used as IRQ using gpiod_lock_as_irq().

This patch exports a gpiochip_get_desc() function that returns the
GPIO descriptor at the requested index. It also sweeps the
gpio_to_chip() function out of the consumer interface since any holder
of a gpio_chip reference can manipulate its GPIOs way beyond what a
consumer should be allowed to do.

As a result, gpio_chip is not visible anymore to simple GPIO consumers.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-02-12 17:11:35 +01:00
Rahul Bedarkar
90df4fe07f GPIO: gpiolib: correct description of gpiod_direction_output
Signed-off-by: Rahul Bedarkar <rahulbedarkar89@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-02-12 17:08:30 +01:00
Philipp Zabel
ef70bbe1aa gpio: make gpiod_direction_output take a logical value
The documentation was not clear about whether
gpio_direction_output should take a logical value or the physical
level on the output line, i.e. whether the ACTIVE_LOW status
would be taken into account.

This converts gpiod_direction_output to use the logical level
and adds a new gpiod_direction_output_raw for the raw value.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-02-07 09:47:02 +01:00