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mm: avoid null pointer access in vm_struct via /proc/vmallocinfo
The /proc/vmallocinfo shows information about vmalloc allocations in vmlist that is a linklist of vm_struct. It, however, may access pages field of vm_struct where a page was not allocated. This results in a null pointer access and leads to a kernel panic. Why this happens: In __vmalloc_node_range() called from vmalloc(), newly allocated vm_struct is added to vmlist at __get_vm_area_node() and then, some fields of vm_struct such as nr_pages and pages are set at __vmalloc_area_node(). In other words, it is added to vmlist before it is fully initialized. At the same time, when the /proc/vmallocinfo is read, it accesses the pages field of vm_struct according to the nr_pages field at show_numa_info(). Thus, a null pointer access happens. The patch adds the newly allocated vm_struct to the vmlist *after* it is fully initialized. So, it can avoid accessing the pages field with unallocated page when show_numa_info() is called. Signed-off-by: Mitsuo Hayasaka <mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct; /* vma defining user mapping in mm_types.h */
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#define VM_MAP 0x00000004 /* vmap()ed pages */
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#define VM_USERMAP 0x00000008 /* suitable for remap_vmalloc_range */
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#define VM_VPAGES 0x00000010 /* buffer for pages was vmalloc'ed */
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#define VM_UNLIST 0x00000020 /* vm_struct is not listed in vmlist */
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/* bits [20..32] reserved for arch specific ioremap internals */
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/*
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65
mm/vmalloc.c
65
mm/vmalloc.c
@ -1253,18 +1253,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(map_vm_area);
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DEFINE_RWLOCK(vmlist_lock);
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struct vm_struct *vmlist;
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static void insert_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va,
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static void setup_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va,
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unsigned long flags, void *caller)
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{
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struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
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vm->flags = flags;
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vm->addr = (void *)va->va_start;
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vm->size = va->va_end - va->va_start;
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vm->caller = caller;
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va->private = vm;
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va->flags |= VM_VM_AREA;
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}
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static void insert_vmalloc_vmlist(struct vm_struct *vm)
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{
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struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
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vm->flags &= ~VM_UNLIST;
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write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
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for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != NULL; p = &tmp->next) {
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if (tmp->addr >= vm->addr)
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@ -1275,6 +1279,13 @@ static void insert_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va,
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write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
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}
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static void insert_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va,
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unsigned long flags, void *caller)
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{
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setup_vmalloc_vm(vm, va, flags, caller);
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insert_vmalloc_vmlist(vm);
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}
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static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size,
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unsigned long align, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, void *caller)
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@ -1313,7 +1324,18 @@ static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size,
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return NULL;
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}
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insert_vmalloc_vm(area, va, flags, caller);
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/*
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* When this function is called from __vmalloc_node_range,
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* we do not add vm_struct to vmlist here to avoid
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* accessing uninitialized members of vm_struct such as
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* pages and nr_pages fields. They will be set later.
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* To distinguish it from others, we use a VM_UNLIST flag.
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*/
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if (flags & VM_UNLIST)
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setup_vmalloc_vm(area, va, flags, caller);
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else
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insert_vmalloc_vm(area, va, flags, caller);
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return area;
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}
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@ -1381,17 +1403,20 @@ struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr)
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va = find_vmap_area((unsigned long)addr);
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if (va && va->flags & VM_VM_AREA) {
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struct vm_struct *vm = va->private;
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struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
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/*
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* remove from list and disallow access to this vm_struct
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* before unmap. (address range confliction is maintained by
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* vmap.)
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*/
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write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
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for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != vm; p = &tmp->next)
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;
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*p = tmp->next;
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write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
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if (!(vm->flags & VM_UNLIST)) {
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struct vm_struct *tmp, **p;
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/*
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* remove from list and disallow access to
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* this vm_struct before unmap. (address range
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* confliction is maintained by vmap.)
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*/
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write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
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for (p = &vmlist; (tmp = *p) != vm; p = &tmp->next)
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;
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*p = tmp->next;
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write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
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}
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vmap_debug_free_range(va->va_start, va->va_end);
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free_unmap_vmap_area(va);
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@ -1602,14 +1627,20 @@ void *__vmalloc_node_range(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
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if (!size || (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages)
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return NULL;
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area = __get_vm_area_node(size, align, VM_ALLOC, start, end, node,
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gfp_mask, caller);
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area = __get_vm_area_node(size, align, VM_ALLOC | VM_UNLIST,
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start, end, node, gfp_mask, caller);
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if (!area)
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return NULL;
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addr = __vmalloc_area_node(area, gfp_mask, prot, node, caller);
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/*
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* In this function, newly allocated vm_struct is not added
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* to vmlist at __get_vm_area_node(). so, it is added here.
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*/
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insert_vmalloc_vmlist(area);
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/*
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* A ref_count = 3 is needed because the vm_struct and vmap_area
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* structures allocated in the __get_vm_area_node() function contain
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