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tcp/dccp: better use of ephemeral ports in bind()
Implement strategy used in __inet_hash_connect() in opposite way : Try to find a candidate using odd ports, then fallback to even ports. We no longer disable BH for whole traversal, but one bucket at a time. We also use cond_resched() to yield cpu to other tasks if needed. I removed one indentation level and tried to mirror the loop we have in __inet_hash_connect() and variable names to ease code maintenance. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -91,165 +91,153 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
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/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
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* if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
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* We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
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*/
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int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
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{
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struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
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bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
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struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
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int ret = 1, attempts = 5, port = snum;
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int smallest_size = -1, smallest_port;
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struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
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struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
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int ret, attempts = 5;
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struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
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int smallest_size = -1, smallest_rover;
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int i, low, high, attempt_half;
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struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
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kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
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int attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
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u32 remaining, offset;
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local_bh_disable();
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if (!snum) {
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int remaining, rover, low, high;
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if (port) {
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have_port:
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head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
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hinfo->bhash_size)];
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spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
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inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
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if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port)
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goto tb_found;
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goto tb_not_found;
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}
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again:
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attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
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other_half_scan:
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inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
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high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
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if (high - low < 4)
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attempt_half = 0;
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if (attempt_half) {
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int half = low + ((high - low) >> 1);
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int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
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if (attempt_half == 1)
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high = half;
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else
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low = half;
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}
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remaining = (high - low) + 1;
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smallest_rover = rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
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remaining = high - low;
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if (likely(remaining > 1))
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remaining &= ~1U;
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offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
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/* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
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* We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
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*/
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offset |= 1U;
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smallest_size = -1;
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do {
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if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, rover))
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goto next_nolock;
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head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, rover,
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hashinfo->bhash_size)];
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spin_lock(&head->lock);
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smallest_port = low; /* avoid compiler warning */
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other_parity_scan:
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port = low + offset;
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for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
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if (unlikely(port >= high))
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port -= remaining;
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if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
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continue;
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head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
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hinfo->bhash_size)];
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spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
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inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
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if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == rover) {
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if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
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sk->sk_reuse &&
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sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
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if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
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if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
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(tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
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sk->sk_reuseport &&
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!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
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uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
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(tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
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smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
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smallest_rover = rover;
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smallest_port = port;
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}
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if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
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snum = rover;
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if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false))
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goto tb_found;
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goto next_port;
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}
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goto next;
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goto tb_not_found;
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next_port:
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spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
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cond_resched();
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}
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break;
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next:
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spin_unlock(&head->lock);
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next_nolock:
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if (++rover > high)
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rover = low;
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} while (--remaining > 0);
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/* Exhausted local port range during search? It is not
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* possible for us to be holding one of the bind hash
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* locks if this test triggers, because if 'remaining'
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* drops to zero, we broke out of the do/while loop at
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* the top level, not from the 'break;' statement.
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*/
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ret = 1;
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if (remaining <= 0) {
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if (smallest_size != -1) {
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snum = smallest_rover;
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goto have_snum;
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port = smallest_port;
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goto have_port;
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}
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offset--;
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if (!(offset & 1))
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goto other_parity_scan;
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if (attempt_half == 1) {
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/* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
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attempt_half = 2;
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goto again;
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goto other_half_scan;
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}
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goto fail;
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}
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/* OK, here is the one we will use. HEAD is
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* non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
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*/
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snum = rover;
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} else {
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have_snum:
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head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum,
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hashinfo->bhash_size)];
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spin_lock(&head->lock);
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inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
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if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == snum)
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goto tb_found;
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}
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tb = NULL;
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goto tb_not_found;
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return ret;
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tb_not_found:
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tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
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net, head, port);
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if (!tb)
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goto fail_unlock;
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tb_found:
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if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
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if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
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goto success;
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if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
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sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
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if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
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(tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
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sk->sk_reuseport &&
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!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
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uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) && smallest_size == -1) {
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sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
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smallest_size == -1)
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goto success;
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} else {
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ret = 1;
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if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true)) {
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if (((sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
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if ((reuse ||
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(tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
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sk->sk_reuseport &&
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!rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
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uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
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smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
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spin_unlock(&head->lock);
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spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
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goto again;
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}
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goto fail_unlock;
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}
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}
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}
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tb_not_found:
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ret = 1;
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if (!tb && (tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
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net, head, snum)) == NULL)
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goto fail_unlock;
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if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
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if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
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tb->fastreuse = 1;
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else
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if (!reuse)
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tb->fastreuse = 0;
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if (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
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tb->fastreuseport = 0;
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} else {
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tb->fastreuse = reuse;
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if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
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tb->fastreuseport = 1;
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tb->fastuid = uid;
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} else
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tb->fastreuseport = 0;
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} else {
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if (tb->fastreuse &&
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(!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
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tb->fastreuse = 0;
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if (tb->fastreuseport &&
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(!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)))
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tb->fastreuseport = 0;
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}
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}
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success:
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if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
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inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
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inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
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WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
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ret = 0;
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fail_unlock:
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spin_unlock(&head->lock);
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fail:
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local_bh_enable();
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spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
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