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usbip: event handler as one thread
Dear all, 1. Overview In current USB/IP implementation, event kernel threads are created for each port. The functions of the threads are closing connection and error handling so they don't have not so many events to handle. There's no need to have thread for each port. BEFORE) vhci side - VHCI_NPORTS(8) threads are created. $ ps aux | grep usbip root 10059 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10060 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10061 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10062 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10063 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10064 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10065 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 10066 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:06 0:00 [usbip_eh] BEFORE) stub side - threads will be created every bind operation. $ ps aux | grep usbip root 8368 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:56 0:00 [usbip_eh] root 8399 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 17:56 0:00 [usbip_eh] This patch put event threads of stub and vhci driver as one workqueue. AFTER) only one event threads in each vhci and stub side. $ ps aux | grep usbip root 10457 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 17:47 0:00 [usbip_event] 2. Modification to usbip_event.c BEFORE) kernel threads are created in usbip_start_eh(). AFTER) one workqueue is created in new usbip_init_eh(). Event handler which was main loop of kernel thread is modified to workqueue handler. Events themselves are stored in struct usbip_device - same as before. usbip_devices which have event are listed in event_list. The handler picks an element from the list and wakeup usbip_device. The wakeup method is same as before. usbip_in_eh() substitutes statement which checks whether functions are called from eh_ops or not. In this function, the worker context is used for the checking. The context will be set in a variable in the beginning of first event handling. usbip_in_eh() is used in event handler so it works well. 3. Modifications to programs using usbip_event.c Initialization and termination of workqueue are added to init and exit routine of usbip_core respectively. A. version info v2) # Merged 1/2 event handler itself and 2/2 user programs because of auto build fail at 1/2 casued unmodified user programs in 1/2. Signed-off-by: Nobuo Iwata <nobuo.iwata@fujixerox.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ err_files:
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err_port:
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dev_set_drvdata(&udev->dev, NULL);
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usb_put_dev(udev);
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kthread_stop_put(sdev->ud.eh);
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busid_priv->sdev = NULL;
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stub_device_free(sdev);
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@ -449,7 +448,7 @@ static void stub_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev)
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}
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/* If usb reset is called from event handler */
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if (busid_priv->sdev->ud.eh == current)
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if (usbip_in_eh(current))
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return;
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/* shutdown the current connection */
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@ -769,12 +769,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_recv_xbuff);
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static int __init usbip_core_init(void)
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{
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int ret;
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pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " v" USBIP_VERSION "\n");
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ret = usbip_init_eh();
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return 0;
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}
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static void __exit usbip_core_exit(void)
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{
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usbip_finish_eh();
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return;
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}
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@ -267,7 +267,6 @@ struct usbip_device {
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struct task_struct *tcp_tx;
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unsigned long event;
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struct task_struct *eh;
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wait_queue_head_t eh_waitq;
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struct eh_ops {
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@ -313,10 +312,13 @@ void usbip_pad_iso(struct usbip_device *ud, struct urb *urb);
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int usbip_recv_xbuff(struct usbip_device *ud, struct urb *urb);
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/* usbip_event.c */
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int usbip_init_eh(void);
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void usbip_finish_eh(void);
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int usbip_start_eh(struct usbip_device *ud);
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void usbip_stop_eh(struct usbip_device *ud);
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void usbip_event_add(struct usbip_device *ud, unsigned long event);
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int usbip_event_happened(struct usbip_device *ud);
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int usbip_in_eh(struct task_struct *task);
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static inline int interface_to_busnum(struct usb_interface *interface)
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{
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Nobuo Iwata
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*
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* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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@ -19,17 +20,68 @@
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include "usbip_common.h"
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static int event_handler(struct usbip_device *ud)
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{
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usbip_dbg_eh("enter\n");
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struct usbip_event {
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struct list_head node;
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struct usbip_device *ud;
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};
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/*
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* Events are handled by only this thread.
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*/
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while (usbip_event_happened(ud)) {
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(event_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(event_list);
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static void set_event(struct usbip_device *ud, unsigned long event)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
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ud->event |= event;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
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}
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static void unset_event(struct usbip_device *ud, unsigned long event)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
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ud->event &= ~event;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
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}
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static struct usbip_device *get_event(void)
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{
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struct usbip_event *ue = NULL;
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struct usbip_device *ud = NULL;
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&event_lock, flags);
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if (!list_empty(&event_list)) {
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ue = list_first_entry(&event_list, struct usbip_event, node);
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list_del(&ue->node);
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_lock, flags);
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if (ue) {
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ud = ue->ud;
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kfree(ue);
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}
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return ud;
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}
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static struct task_struct *worker_context;
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static void event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct usbip_device *ud;
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if (worker_context == NULL) {
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worker_context = current;
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}
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while ((ud = get_event()) != NULL) {
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usbip_dbg_eh("pending event %lx\n", ud->event);
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/*
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@ -38,79 +90,102 @@ static int event_handler(struct usbip_device *ud)
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*/
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if (ud->event & USBIP_EH_SHUTDOWN) {
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ud->eh_ops.shutdown(ud);
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ud->event &= ~USBIP_EH_SHUTDOWN;
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unset_event(ud, USBIP_EH_SHUTDOWN);
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}
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/* Reset the device. */
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if (ud->event & USBIP_EH_RESET) {
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ud->eh_ops.reset(ud);
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ud->event &= ~USBIP_EH_RESET;
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unset_event(ud, USBIP_EH_RESET);
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}
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/* Mark the device as unusable. */
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if (ud->event & USBIP_EH_UNUSABLE) {
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ud->eh_ops.unusable(ud);
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ud->event &= ~USBIP_EH_UNUSABLE;
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unset_event(ud, USBIP_EH_UNUSABLE);
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}
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/* Stop the error handler. */
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if (ud->event & USBIP_EH_BYE)
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return -1;
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usbip_dbg_eh("removed %p\n", ud);
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wake_up(&ud->eh_waitq);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int event_handler_loop(void *data)
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{
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struct usbip_device *ud = data;
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while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
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wait_event_interruptible(ud->eh_waitq,
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usbip_event_happened(ud) ||
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kthread_should_stop());
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usbip_dbg_eh("wakeup\n");
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if (event_handler(ud) < 0)
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int usbip_start_eh(struct usbip_device *ud)
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{
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init_waitqueue_head(&ud->eh_waitq);
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ud->event = 0;
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ud->eh = kthread_run(event_handler_loop, ud, "usbip_eh");
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if (IS_ERR(ud->eh)) {
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pr_warn("Unable to start control thread\n");
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return PTR_ERR(ud->eh);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_start_eh);
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void usbip_stop_eh(struct usbip_device *ud)
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{
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if (ud->eh == current)
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return; /* do not wait for myself */
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unsigned long pending = ud->event & ~USBIP_EH_BYE;
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kthread_stop(ud->eh);
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usbip_dbg_eh("usbip_eh has finished\n");
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if (!(ud->event & USBIP_EH_BYE))
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usbip_dbg_eh("usbip_eh stopping but not removed\n");
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if (pending)
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usbip_dbg_eh("usbip_eh waiting completion %lx\n", pending);
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wait_event_interruptible(ud->eh_waitq, !(ud->event & ~USBIP_EH_BYE));
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usbip_dbg_eh("usbip_eh has stopped\n");
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_stop_eh);
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#define WORK_QUEUE_NAME "usbip_event"
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static struct workqueue_struct *usbip_queue;
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static DECLARE_WORK(usbip_work, event_handler);
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int usbip_init_eh(void)
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{
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usbip_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue(WORK_QUEUE_NAME);
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if (usbip_queue == NULL) {
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pr_err("failed to create usbip_event\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void usbip_finish_eh(void)
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{
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flush_workqueue(usbip_queue);
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destroy_workqueue(usbip_queue);
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usbip_queue = NULL;
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}
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void usbip_event_add(struct usbip_device *ud, unsigned long event)
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{
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struct usbip_event *ue;
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unsigned long flags;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ud->lock, flags);
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ud->event |= event;
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wake_up(&ud->eh_waitq);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ud->lock, flags);
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if (ud->event & USBIP_EH_BYE)
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return;
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set_event(ud, event);
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spin_lock_irqsave(&event_lock, flags);
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list_for_each_entry_reverse(ue, &event_list, node) {
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if (ue->ud == ud)
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goto out;
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}
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ue = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usbip_event), GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (ue == NULL)
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goto out;
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ue->ud = ud;
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list_add_tail(&ue->node, &event_list);
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queue_work(usbip_queue, &usbip_work);
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out:
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_lock, flags);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_event_add);
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@ -127,3 +202,12 @@ int usbip_event_happened(struct usbip_device *ud)
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return happened;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_event_happened);
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int usbip_in_eh(struct task_struct *task)
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{
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if (task == worker_context)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_in_eh);
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