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x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. We have a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in 32-bit mode. Since 16-bit support is somewhat crippled anyway on a 64-bit kernel (no V86 mode), and most (if not quite all) 64-bit processors support virtualization for the users who really need it, simply reject attempts at creating a 16-bit segment when running on top of a 64-bit kernel. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kicdm89kzw9lldryb1br9od0@git.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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@ -229,6 +229,17 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
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}
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}
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/*
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* On x86-64 we do not support 16-bit segments due to
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* IRET leaking the high bits of the kernel stack address.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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if (!ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
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error = -EINVAL;
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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#endif
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fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
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if (oldmode)
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ldt.avl = 0;
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